A kind of anti-adhesion conveying device for agaricus bisporus production and processing

By designing an anti-sticking conveying device for king oyster mushroom production and processing, and utilizing components such as rotating plates, limit blocks, and suction pumps, the problem of sticking during king oyster mushroom transportation was solved, thus preventing damage and improving air permeability, thereby enhancing production efficiency and product quality.

CN120829028BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25LIANYUNGANG YONGQIANG EDIBLE FUNGI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511301531.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-12
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods of transporting king oyster mushrooms can easily cause the mycelia of adjacent mushrooms to become entangled and adsorbed, forming adhesions, which leads to damage to the tender tissues, reduces production quality, and lowers the commercial value.

Method used

A conveying device for preventing sticking during the production and processing of king oyster mushrooms was designed, including a frame, a conveying mechanism, a wave swinging mechanism, and a shaking mechanism. Through the cooperation of a rotating plate, a limit block, and a suction pump, the device prevents king oyster mushrooms from accumulating and sticking together, ensuring air permeability and cleanliness.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents king oyster mushrooms from sticking together and breaking, maintaining their integrity, improving air permeability and cleanliness, and enhancing production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of pleurotus eryngii production and processing anti-sticking conveying devices, it is related to pleurotus eryngii production and processing technical field, including: rack, the inner side of the rack is fixedly connected with two elastic plates, one side of the rack is equipped with suction pump, and the output end of the suction pump is fixedly connected with second connecting pipe and penetrates to the inner side of the elastic plate, and the other end of the suction pump is equipped with first connecting pipe;The application is set by setting wave swing mechanism, drives pleurotus eryngii to constantly turn over, so that its surface each part can be alternately exposed in air, air can more fully flow through each contact surface of pleurotus eryngii, accelerates moisture evaporation, while turning action can make pleurotus eryngii and the part of contact with the outside world quickly separate, reduce the moisture retention and adhesion caused by long time contact, while can shake off impurities on pleurotus eryngii, to improve the cleanliness of pleurotus eryngii, to improve the overall practicability of the device.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of Pleurotus eryngii production and processing, and particularly relates to a Pleurotus eryngii production and processing anti-adhesion conveying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pleurotus eryngii is a kind of wild edible fungi in subtropical grassland-dry desert area, and is saprophytic or facultative parasitic in large umbrella-shaped flower family plant roots and surrounding soil from late spring to early summer. Pleurotus eryngii is distributed in southern Europe, northern Africa, central Asia, Sichuan, Qinghai and Xinjiang of China. In the processing flow of Pleurotus eryngii, fresh fungi bodies need to go through multiple processes such as cleaning, sorting, slicing (cutting), fixation, dehydration and packaging in sequence. If the material transfer in these links depends on manual handling, not only a large amount of time will be consumed, and it is difficult to form a continuous operation rhythm, but also the overall production progress will be restricted due to low efficiency. Therefore, a special device is needed to process the fresh fungi bodies.

[0003] The existing Pleurotus eryngii production and processing conveying device generally places the harvested fresh Pleurotus eryngii at the starting end of the conveying device by manual or mechanical arm, and then the conveying belt is started to convey the Pleurotus eryngii to the next link. Since the fresh Pleurotus eryngii has a high water content, and there are fine mycelium or mucus layers on the surface of the fruiting body (especially the edge of the cap and the base of the stipe), when the surface water is not evaporated in time, the mycelium of adjacent fungi bodies is easily entangled and adsorbed, forming adhesion. The adhesion part is easily deformed due to continuous extrusion, and the cap is easily depressed, the stipe is easily wrinkled or the epidermis is easily torn, so that the juice is easily flowed out after the tender tissue is damaged, the overall morphology is damaged, the quality of the fresh Pleurotus eryngii is reduced, and the commodity value of the Pleurotus eryngii is greatly reduced. Therefore, the present application provides a Pleurotus eryngii production and processing anti-adhesion conveying device to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims at solving the problem that the existing Pleurotus eryngii conveying method easily causes the mycelium of adjacent fungi bodies to be entangled and adsorbed, forming adhesion, so that the juice is flowed out after the tender tissue is damaged, the overall morphology is damaged, the quality of the fresh Pleurotus eryngii is reduced, and the commodity value of the Pleurotus eryngii is greatly reduced, and provides a Pleurotus eryngii production and processing anti-adhesion conveying device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an anti-adhesion conveying device for production and processing of pleurotus eryngii, comprising: a rack, the inner side of the rack is fixedly connected with two elastic plates, one side of the rack is provided with a suction pump, and the output end of the suction pump is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe penetrating into the inner side of the elastic plate, the other end of the suction pump is provided with a first connecting pipe, the inner side of the rack is provided with a conveying mechanism, a wave swinging mechanism and a shaking mechanism; the wave swinging mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of rotating plates arranged on the inner side of the rack, each group of the rotating plates is provided with two, one end of each of the rotating plates is fixedly connected with an elastic block, one end of the elastic block is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, and the top of the rotating plate and the second connecting plate is provided with a limiting block.

[0006] As a further scheme of the present application: the conveying mechanism comprises two rotating shafts rotatably connected to the top of the rack, one of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected with a second spur gear penetrating into one side of the rack, the inner side of the rack is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first spur gear, and the outer wall of the first spur gear and the second spur gear is provided with a first chain.

[0007] As a further scheme of the present application: the conveying mechanism further comprises two groups of third spur gears rotatably connected to the outer wall of the two rotating shafts, each group of the third spur gears is provided with two, and the outer wall of every two adjacent third spur gears is provided with a second chain.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present application: the wave swinging mechanism further comprises a plurality of L-shaped plates fixedly connected to the inner side of the second chain, one side of each of the L-shaped plates is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the inner side of the fixed seat is slidably connected with a first sliding plate, one end of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the inner side of the first connecting plate and the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, the outer wall of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with one of the rotating plates, one end of the second rotating rod penetrates into one end of one of the rotating plates and is rotatably connected with another of the rotating plates, and the bottom of the first connecting plate is provided with a driving assembly.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present application: the driving assembly comprises a second rotating wheel rotatably connected to the inner side of the first connecting plate, the inner side of the rack is fixedly connected with two first connecting strips, one end of the two first connecting strips is fixedly connected with a driving plate, the inner side of the driving plate is provided with a plurality of inclined surfaces, and a torsion spring is arranged between the fixed seat and the rotating plate.

[0010] As a further further scheme of the present application: the shaking mechanism comprises two connecting seats fixedly connected at the top of the rotating plate and the top of the second connecting plate, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of each of the two connecting seats, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the limiting block, and the side of the connecting seat is provided with an energy storage unit.

[0011] As a further further scheme of the present application: the energy storage unit comprises a protective shell fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block, a clock spring is installed at one end of the connecting seat, and the other end of the clock spring is installed at one side of the limiting block.

[0012] As a further further scheme of the present application: the shaking mechanism further comprises a second sliding plate slidingly connected to the inner side of the second rotating rod, a third connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding plate, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the third connecting plate, a plurality of sets of clamping teeth are arranged on the top of the rectangular plate, each set of clamping teeth is provided with a plurality of clamping teeth, a certain distance is arranged between each set of clamping teeth, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod, a compression spring is installed between the connecting block and the third connecting plate, a fifth spur gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod, and the fifth spur gear is engaged with the plurality of sets of clamping teeth on the top of the rectangular plate, and a pushing unit is arranged at one end of the second sliding plate.

[0013] As a further further scheme of the present application: the pushing unit comprises a second connecting strip fixedly connected to one end of the fixed seat, a first rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second connecting strip, a hanging plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting plate, and an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting strip and the hanging plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. By setting the rotating plate and other parts, the bottom of the pleurotus eryngii is moved under the driving action of the second chain and the rotating plate, and the top of the pleurotus eryngii is slid off from the top of the bottom pleurotus eryngii due to insufficient driving force, thereby effectively preventing the accumulation of pleurotus eryngii, effectively preventing the adhesion of pleurotus eryngii, reducing the damage of the skin caused by the collision and extrusion of pleurotus eryngii, maintaining the integrity of the form, avoiding the quality decline caused by damage, and the slid pleurotus eryngii can be limited by the next group of rotating plates, thereby being conveyed by the rotating plate.

[0016] 2. By setting up a wave-like oscillation mechanism, the rectangular plate can continuously form a wave-like lifting and retracting operation, thereby driving the king oyster mushroom to turn over continuously. This allows different parts of its surface to be exposed to the air alternately, breaking the limitation that only the bottom can be ventilated when statically placed. Air can flow more fully through all contact surfaces of the king oyster mushroom, accelerating moisture evaporation. At the same time, the turning action can quickly separate the parts of the king oyster mushroom that are in contact with the outside world, reducing moisture retention and adhesion caused by prolonged contact. It can also shake off impurities from the king oyster mushroom, thereby improving the cleanliness of the king oyster mushroom and thus improving the overall practicality of the device.

[0017] 3. By setting up a shaking mechanism, the limiting block can reciprocate under the action of the arc plate, thereby continuously moving the king oyster mushrooms. This allows the king oyster mushrooms to be moved to the front and back sides during transportation, preventing them from piling up on top. At the same time, it further enhances the turning effect of the device, improves the anti-sticking and cleaning effects, and thus improves the overall practicality of the device.

[0018] 4. By setting up components such as a suction pump, suction is applied to the inner sides of the two limiting blocks, thereby drawing the impurities shaken off the king oyster mushrooms into the inner side of the elastic plate. This allows the impurities to be removed promptly. At the same time, the suction effect of the device is further enhanced by the suction hole, thus improving the overall practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the frame, elastic plate, drive plate, and other parts of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting block of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the wave oscillation mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the wave oscillation mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the swaying mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9It is a schematic view of the rectangular plate structure of the present application.

[0028] Figure 10 It is a partial sectional view of the rocking mechanism of the present application.

[0029] Figure 11 It is an exploded view of the limiting block, connecting seat and clock spring and other parts of the present application.

[0030] Figure 12 It is a schematic view of the fixed seat structure of the present application.

[0031] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, first spur gear; 3, first chain; 4, second spur gear; 5, driving motor; 6, rotating shaft; 7, third spur gear; 8, second chain; 9, driving plate; 10, first connecting strip; 11, elastic plate; 12, suction pump; 13, first connecting pipe; 14, rotating plate; 15, limiting block; 16, L-shaped plate; 17, fixed seat; 18, first sliding plate; 19, first connecting plate; 20, elastic block; 21, second connecting plate; 22, connecting seat; 23, first rotating rod; 24, fifth spur gear; 25, rectangular plate; 26, second rotating rod; 27, third connecting plate; 28, first rotating wheel; 29, arc-shaped plate; 30, second connecting strip; 31, connecting block; 32, compression spring; 33, torsion spring; 34, second sliding plate; 35, second rotating wheel; 36, inclined surface; 37, protective shell; 38, suction hole; 39, clock spring; 40, second connecting pipe; 41, hanging plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "providing" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. The embodiments will be described below according to the overall structure of the present application.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-12 The embodiment provides a kind of shiitake mushroom production and processing anti-adhesion conveying device, comprising: rack 1, two elastic plates 11 are fixedly connected in the inner side of rack 1, suction pump 12 is installed in the side of rack 1, and the output end of suction pump 12 is fixedly connected with second connecting pipe 40 through the inner side of elastic plate 11, first connecting pipe 13 is installed at the other end of suction pump 12, conveying mechanism, wave swing mechanism and wobble mechanism are arranged in the inner side of rack 1;Wave swing mechanism includes multiple groups of rotating plates 14 arranged in the inner side of rack 1, each group of rotating plates 14 is provided with two, and the one end of each rotating plate 14 is fixedly connected with elastic block 20, the one end of elastic block 20 is fixedly connected with second connecting plate 21, and the top of rotating plate 14 and second connecting plate 21 is provided with one limit block 15;Conveying mechanism includes two rotating shafts 6 rotatably connected at the top of rack 1, one of the rotating shafts 6 is fixedly connected with second spur gear 4 through the side of rack 1, drive motor 5 is installed in the inner side of rack 1, the output end of drive motor 5 is fixedly connected with first spur gear 2, and the outer wall of first spur gear 2 and second spur gear 4 is installed with first chain 3;Conveying mechanism further includes two groups of third spur gears 7 rotatably connected on the outer wall of two rotating shafts 6, each group of third spur gears 7 is provided with two, and the outer wall of every two adjacent third spur gears 7 is installed with one second chain 8;

[0035] The drive motor 5 is controlled by a PLC controller, which can control the drive motor 5 to start intermittently. When the staff wants to transport the king oyster mushrooms, the PLC controller controls the drive motor 5 to start. The output end of the drive motor 5 drives the first spur gear 2 to rotate, thereby driving the first chain 3 to move, which in turn drives the second spur gear 4 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, which in turn causes the second chain 8 to move, thereby driving the rotating plate 14 and the limiting block 15 to move. At this time, the staff can use manual or robotic arms to place the harvested fresh king oyster mushrooms at the starting end of the conveying device. The starting end of this device is set on one side of the drive motor 5, so that the fresh king oyster mushrooms can move under the action of the rotating plate 14, thereby realizing the transportation of fresh king oyster mushrooms.

[0036] When a worker places fresh king oyster mushrooms at the starting end of the conveyor, one mushroom is secured between two adjacent rotating plates 14. Driven by the second chain 8 and the rotating plates 14, the mushroom moves, preventing any accumulation. The mushrooms at the bottom will move under the influence of the second chain 8 and the rotating plates 14, while the mushrooms at the top, lacking sufficient driving force, will slide off the top of the bottom mushrooms. This effectively prevents the mushrooms from piling up and sticking together. The sliding mushrooms can be stopped by the next set of rotating plates 14 and then conveyed by them. Because the two rotating plates 14 hold the mushrooms in place, there is ample ventilation space at the bottom, ensuring the mushrooms' breathability and further reducing the probability of sticking. This also reduces surface damage caused by collisions and compression, maintaining the mushrooms' integrity and preventing quality degradation due to damage, thus improving the overall practicality of the device.

[0037] Please see Figures 2-9 The wave oscillation mechanism also includes multiple L-shaped plates 16 fixedly connected to the inner side of the second chain 8. A fixed seat 17 is fixedly connected to one side of each L-shaped plate 16. A first sliding plate 18 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed seat 17. A first connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the first sliding plate 18. A second rotating rod 26 is rotatably connected to the inner side of both the first connecting plate 19 and the fixed seat 17. The outer wall of the second rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 14. One end of the second rotating rod 26 passes through to one end of a rotating plate 14 and is rotatably connected to another rotating plate 14. A drive assembly is provided at the bottom of the first connecting plate 19. The drive assembly includes a second rotating wheel 35 rotatably connected to the inner side of the first connecting plate 19. Two first connecting bars 10 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame 1. A drive plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two first connecting bars 10. Multiple inclined surfaces 36 are provided on the inner side of the drive plate 9. A torsion spring 33 is installed between the fixed seat 17 and the rotating plate 14.

[0038] When the rotating plate 14 moves while driving the second rotating rod 26 to move, so as to drive the first connecting plate 19 to move, thereby driving the second rotating wheel 35 to move, and when the second rotating wheel 35 moves to contact with the bottom of the inclined surface 36, at this time the second rotating wheel 35 is driven to move upward under the action of the inclined surface 36, thereby driving the first connecting plate 19 to move upward, so as to push the rotating plate 14 to rotate along the adjacent second rotating rod 26, and when the second rotating wheel 35 moves to the top of the inclined surface 36, at this time the first connecting plate 19 moves to the maximum position, so as to realize the rotating plate 14 to rotate along the adjacent second rotating rod 26, thereby driving the limiting block 15 to rotate, and when the second rotating wheel 35 continues to move, so that the second rotating wheel 35 moves from the top to the bottom of the inclined surface 36, at this time the rotating plate 14 is pushed to rotate in the opposite direction around the second rotating rod 26 under the action of the torsion spring 33, and when the second rotating wheel 35 moves to the bottom of the inclined surface 36, at this time the rotating plate 14 rotates to the initial position, so that the second rotating wheel 35 can continuously drive the rotating plate 14 to rotate and reset when passing through a plurality of inclined surfaces 36, so that the rectangular plate 25 can continuously form the wave-shaped lifting and retracting operation, thereby driving the pleurotus eryngii to continuously turn over, so that each part of the surface can be alternately exposed to the air, breaking the limitation that only the bottom is ventilated when placed statically, the air can flow through each contact surface of the pleurotus eryngii more fully, accelerating the evaporation of moisture, at the same time the turning action can make the parts of the pleurotus eryngii contacting with the outside quickly separate, reduce the water retention and adhesion caused by long-time contact, at the same time can shake off the impurities on the pleurotus eryngii, thereby improving the cleanliness of the pleurotus eryngii, so as to improve the overall practicability of the device.

[0039] Please refer to Figures 5-12The shaking mechanism comprises two connecting seats 22 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 14 and the top of the second connecting plate 21, a first rotating rod 23 rotatably connected to the inner side of each of the two connecting seats 22, and a limiting block 15 fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod 23, and a force storage unit arranged on one side of the connecting seat 22; the force storage unit comprises a protective shell 37 fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block 15, a clock spring 39 mounted at one end of the connecting seat 22, and the other end of the clock spring 39 mounted at one side of the limiting block 15; the shaking mechanism further comprises a second sliding plate 34 slidably connected to the inner side of a second rotating rod 26, a third connecting plate 27 fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding plate 34, a rectangular plate 25 fixedly connected to the top of the third connecting plate 27, a plurality of sets of clamping teeth arranged on the top of the rectangular plate 25, each set of clamping teeth comprising a plurality of clamping teeth, a certain distance being arranged between each set of clamping teeth, a connecting block 31 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod 26, a compression spring 32 mounted between the connecting block 31 and the third connecting plate 27, a fifth spur gear 24 fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod 23, and the fifth spur gear 24 engaged with the plurality of sets of clamping teeth on the top of the rectangular plate 25, and a pushing unit arranged at one end of the second sliding plate 34; the pushing unit comprises a second connecting strip 30 fixedly connected to one end of the fixed seat 17, a first rotating wheel 28 rotatably connected to the inner side of the second connecting strip 30, a hanging plate 41 fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting plate 19, and an arc-shaped plate 29 fixedly connected to one end of each of the second connecting strip 30 and the hanging plate 41.

[0040] When the second rotating rod 26 at the top of the fixed seat 17 is operated to be lifted, the two second rotating rods 26 are rotated around the inner side of the fixed seat 17 and the inner side of the first connecting plate 19, respectively, under the action of the fixed seat 17 and the first connecting plate 19, so as to drive the compression spring 32 to move towards the fifth spur gear 24 under the action of the arc-shaped plate 29, thereby driving the rectangular plate 25 to move towards the fifth spur gear 24, so as to drive the clamping teeth on the top of the rectangular plate 25 to move towards the fifth spur gear 24, and when the clamping teeth on the top of the rectangular plate 25 are moved to be in contact with the fifth spur gear 24, the fifth spur gear 24 is driven to rotate under the action of the clamping teeth on the top of the rectangular plate 25, thereby driving the first rotating rod 23 to rotate, so as to drive the limiting block 15 to rotate, and when the clamping teeth on the top of the rectangular plate 25 are moved to be disengaged from the fifth spur gear 24, the limiting block 15 is driven to reset under the action of the clock spring 39, so as to enable the limiting block 15 to reciprocatingly rotate under the action of the arc-shaped plate 29 during the rotation of the second rotating rod 26 around the fixed seat 17, thereby constantly stirring the pleurotus eryngii, so as to enable the pleurotus eryngii to be stirred to the front and back sides when being conveyed, thereby avoiding the pleurotus eryngii from being stacked overhead, further strengthening the stirring effect of the device, improving the anti-sticking effect and cleaning effect of the device, and thereby improving the overall practicality of the device.

[0041] One end of the first connecting pipe 13 is connected with the outside storage bag, when the suction pump 12 is started, the impurities in the inside of the elastic plate 11 can be sucked into the storage bag, the suction pump 12 is controlled by the PLC controller, the intermittent start of the suction pump 12 can be controlled, when the limiting block 15 reciprocating rotates to push the pleurotus eryngii, the PLC controller controls the start of the suction pump 12 at this time, so that the inside of the two elastic plates 11 is sucked, so that the inside of the two limiting blocks 15 is sucked through the suction hole 38, so that the impurities shaken off by the pleurotus eryngii are sucked into the inside of the elastic plate 11, so that the impurities shaken off by the pleurotus eryngii are sucked away in time, at the same time, under the suction effect of the suction hole 38, the suction effect of the device is further strengthened, so that the overall practicability of the device is improved.

[0042] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A conveying device for preventing sticking during the production and processing of king oyster mushrooms, characterized in that, include: A frame (1) has two elastic plates (11) fixedly connected to its inner side. A suction pump (12) is installed on one side of the frame (1), and the output end of the suction pump (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the elastic plate (11) via a second connecting pipe (40). The other end of the suction pump (12) is installed with a first connecting pipe (13). A conveying mechanism, a wave swinging mechanism, and a shaking mechanism are provided on the inner side of the frame (1). The wave swing mechanism includes multiple sets of rotating plates (14) disposed inside the frame (1). Each set of rotating plates (14) has two plates. One end of each rotating plate (14) is fixedly connected to an elastic block (20). One end of the elastic block (20) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (21). A limiting block (15) is disposed on the top of both the rotating plate (14) and the second connecting plate (21). The wave oscillation mechanism further includes multiple L-shaped plates (16) fixedly connected to the inner side of the second chain (8). Each L-shaped plate (16) has a fixed seat (17) fixedly connected to one side. The inner side of the fixed seat (17) is slidably connected to a first sliding plate (18). One end of the first sliding plate (18) is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (19). The inner sides of the first connecting plate (19) and the fixed seat (17) are rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (26). The outer wall of the second rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (14). One end of the second rotating rod (26) passes through to one end of a rotating plate (14) and is rotatably connected to another rotating plate (14). A drive assembly is provided at the bottom of the first connecting plate (19). The drive assembly includes a second rotating wheel (35) rotatably connected to the inner side of the first connecting plate (19). Two first connecting strips (10) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame (1). One end of each of the two first connecting strips (10) is fixedly connected to a drive plate (9). The inner side of the drive plate (9) is provided with multiple inclined surfaces (36), and a torsion spring (33) is installed between the fixed seat (17) and the rotating plate (14).

2. The anti-sticking conveying device for king oyster mushroom production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes two rotating shafts (6) rotatably connected to the top of the frame (1), one of the rotating shafts (6) passes through to one side of the frame (1) and is fixedly connected to a second spur gear (4), a drive motor (5) is installed on the inner side of the frame (1), the output end of the drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to a first spur gear (2), and a first chain (3) is installed on the outer wall of the first spur gear (2) and the second spur gear (4).

3. The anti-sticking conveying device for king oyster mushroom production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism also includes two sets of third spur gears (7) rotatably connected to the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (6). Each set of third spur gears (7) has two gears, and a second chain (8) is installed on the outer wall of every two adjacent third spur gears (7).

4. The anti-sticking conveying device for king oyster mushroom production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shaking mechanism includes two connecting seats (22) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (14) and the top of the second connecting plate (21). A first rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the inner side of each of the two connecting seats (22), and one end of the first rotating rod (23) passes through to one side of the first rotating rod (23) and is fixedly connected to the limiting block (15). A power storage unit is provided on one side of the connecting seat (22).

5. The anti-sticking conveying device for king oyster mushroom production and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The power storage unit includes a protective shell (37) fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block (15), and a spring (39) is installed at one end of the connecting seat (22), and the other end of the spring (39) is installed on one side of the limiting block (15).

6. The anti-sticking conveying device for king oyster mushroom production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The shaking mechanism further includes a second sliding plate (34) slidably connected to the inner side of the second rotating rod (26). A third connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding plate (34). A rectangular plate (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the third connecting plate (27). The top of the rectangular plate (25) is provided with multiple sets of teeth, each set of teeth has multiple teeth, and there is a certain distance between each set of teeth. A connecting block (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod (26). A compression spring (32) is installed between the connecting block (31) and the third connecting plate (27). A fifth spur gear (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod (23), and the fifth spur gear (24) meshes with multiple sets of teeth on the top of the rectangular plate (25). A pushing unit is provided at one end of the second sliding plate (34).

7. The anti-sticking conveying device for king oyster mushroom production and processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The pushing unit includes a second connecting strip (30) fixedly connected to one end of the fixed seat (17), a first rotating wheel (28) rotatably connected to the inner side of the second connecting strip (30), a suspension plate (41) fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting plate (19), and an arc plate (29) fixedly connected to one end of both the second connecting strip (30) and the suspension plate (41).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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