Drying equipment
By designing a sliding connection for the outer frame and box structure and optimizing the hot air delivery path, the problem of reduced efficiency caused by heat dissipation during the drying process of cast parts was solved, achieving a high-efficiency, stable and environmentally friendly drying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410494505.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
AI Technical Summary
During the drying process of cast parts, heat loss leads to a decrease in drying efficiency, and existing technologies are unable to effectively improve drying efficiency and reduce heat loss.
A drying device is designed, including a chassis, a holding mechanism, and a hot air assembly. The outer frame and box structure are slidably connected to reduce heat loss, and the hot air assembly optimizes the hot air delivery path to achieve full-coverage drying. A vibration assembly and a purification mechanism can be optionally added to improve drying efficiency and safety.
By using a sliding connection between the outer frame and the cabinet, heat loss is reduced, the hot air delivery path is optimized, drying efficiency is improved, heat dissipation is reduced, equipment stability and safety are enhanced, and drying quality and environmental performance are ensured.
Smart Images
Figure CN120831004A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of terminal, and in particular, to a drying equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Generally, when drying the cast parts, the cast parts to be dried are placed on the placement plate connected to the flow line, and the hot air blown by the drying machine is used to dry the cast parts. However, during the drying process, the cast parts are exposed to the outside, and the heat dissipation leads to low drying efficiency. SUMMARY
[0003] The present disclosure provides a drying electronic equipment to solve the problems in the related art.
[0004] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a drying equipment is provided, comprising:
[0005] A cabinet, comprising a cabinet body and a door body movably connected to the cabinet body;
[0006] A containing mechanism, comprising an outer frame and a containing body arranged in the outer frame, the containing body being movably connected to the outer frame, the outer frame being movably connected to the cabinet body, and the outer frame being spaced apart from the inner wall of the cabinet body;
[0007] A hot air assembly, comprising a hot air machine, a conveying pipeline and a hot air hopper, the hot air machine being fixedly connected to the outer side of the cabinet, the hot air hopper being arranged on the outer side of the outer frame and being in communication with the inner part of the outer frame, and the conveying pipeline being in communication with the hot air machine and the hot air hopper.
[0008] Optionally, further comprising:
[0009] A sliding mechanism, comprising a first sliding plate and an inner track connected to the first sliding plate, the inner track being fixedly connected to the cabinet body, and the outer frame being fixedly connected between two spaced apart first sliding plates;
[0010] A plurality of lead screws, each of which is threadedly connected to a corresponding first sliding plate;
[0011] A driving assembly for driving the plurality of lead screws to rotate synchronously.
[0012] Optionally, the driving assembly comprises:
[0013] A base frame fixedly connected to the cabinet;
[0014] A transmission wheel fixedly connected to each lead screw;
[0015] A transmission belt matched with a plurality of transmission wheels.
[0016] a driving motor, which is fixedly connected with the base frame, and an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one of the transmission wheels.
[0017] Optionally, the base and the supporting legs are further included, the cabinet is arranged on the base, and the supporting legs are connected with the base and the cabinet.
[0018] Optionally, the containing body includes a containing frame, a mounting rack and a second sliding plate, the containing frame is fixedly arranged on the mounting rack, and the mounting rack is fixedly connected with the second sliding plate; an inner portion of the outer frame is provided with a sliding groove in sliding connection with the second sliding plate.
[0019] Optionally, the vibration assembly is further included, and the vibration assembly includes:
[0020] a vibration motor, which is fixedly arranged on the mounting rack;
[0021] a vibration plate, which is connected with an output end of the vibration motor;
[0022] a top plate, which is arranged in space with the vibration plate, and the top plate is connected with the containing frame;
[0023] a telescopic spring, which is connected between the vibration plate and the top plate, and a telescopic direction of the telescopic spring is parallel with a depth direction of the containing frame, the vibration motor drives the vibration plate and the top plate to move along the telescopic direction of the telescopic spring, and the containing frame is synchronously vibrated.
[0024] Optionally, the vibration assembly further includes:
[0025] a supporting shaft, which is connected with the vibration plate and extends from the vibration plate to and penetrates through the top plate, and an outer side of each supporting shaft is sleeved with at least one telescopic spring.
[0026] Optionally, the containing frame includes a containing net frame.
[0027] Optionally, the purification mechanism is further included, the purification mechanism includes a purification box and a purification body which is slidingly arranged in the purification box, the purification box is fixedly connected with the cabinet, and an inner portion of the purification box is in communication with an inner portion of the cabinet through a ventilation slot arranged on the cabinet.
[0028] Optionally, the purification body includes:
[0029] a purification frame, which includes a frame main body and a sealing plate arranged on a top portion of the frame main body, the sealing plate is provided with a ventilation screen, and the ventilation screen is in communication with an inner portion and an outer portion of the frame main body;
[0030] The filter element is arranged in the frame body, and the interior of the frame body is communicated with the ventilation groove.
[0031] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may have the following beneficial effects:
[0032] It can be seen from the above embodiments that in the present disclosure, at least a part of the entire containing mechanism can be moved out of the box by sliding the outer frame relative to the box body, which is convenient for placing and taking out cast parts. The sliding connection of the containing body relative to the outer frame can facilitate the taking of cast parts and at the same time extend the length of the containing body moved out of the box body; the gap between the outer frame and the box body can reduce the volume of the space in which the containing body is located, and play a role in heat insulation. The setting of the outer frame can reduce the contact area between the hot air in the containing body and the box body, which is beneficial to reduce the heat loss in the containing body.
[0033] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
[0035] Figure 1 It is a first angle schematic diagram of a drying device according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0036] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the drying equipment from the second angle.
[0037] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the drying equipment in the open state.
[0038] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the drying equipment.
[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a container according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0040] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic exploded view of a purification mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0042] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram from another angle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein with reference to the attached drawings. The description herein relates to the drawings, in which the same numbers represent the same or similar elements throughout several figures. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments are not meant to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples that are consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.
[0044] The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure. As used in the present disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0045] It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. can be used herein to describe various information, these terms are not intended to denote a temporal or chronological order. Rather, these terms are used solely to distinguish different sets of information from one another. For example, a first information can be termed a second information, and similarly, a second information can be termed a first information without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. As used herein, the word "if' can be interpreted to mean "when" or "upon" or "in response to determining" depending on the context.
[0046] Figure 1 is a first angle view of a drying apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a second angle view of the drying apparatus in Figure 3 is Figure 1 is a view of the drying apparatus in an open state, Figure 4 is Figure 1 is a view of the drying apparatus in an open state. As Figures 1-4As shown, the drying device comprises a machine box 1, a containing mechanism 2 and a hot air assembly 3. The machine box 1 comprises a box body 11 and a door body 12 movably connected with the box body 11, so as to open or close the box body 11 through the door body 12. For example, the box body 11 and the door body 12 can be connected through a hinge, and the box body 11 is opened or closed through the rotation of the door body 12 relative to the box body 11. Alternatively, the box body 11 and the door body 12 can be connected through sliding, and the box body 11 is opened or closed through the sliding of the door body 12 relative to the box body 11. The containing mechanism 2 comprises an outer frame 21 and a containing body 22 arranged in the outer frame 21. The outer frame 21 is slidably connected with the box body 11, the containing body 22 is slidably connected with the outer frame 21, and the outer frame 21 is arranged in the inner wall of the box body 11 in a spaced manner. In this way, at least a part of the containing mechanism 2 can be moved out of the box body 11 through the sliding of the outer frame 21 relative to the box body 11, so as to facilitate the placing and taking of the cast parts. Further, the taking of the cast parts can be facilitated through the sliding connection of the containing body 22 relative to the outer frame 21, and the length of the containing body 22 moved out of the box body 11 can be extended, so as to reduce the length requirement of the sliding connection between the box body 11 and the outer frame 21.
[0047] The hot air assembly 3 comprises a hot air machine 31, a conveying pipeline 32 and a hot air hopper 33. The hot air machine 31 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine box 1, and specifically can be fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body 11. The hot air hopper 33 is arranged on the outer side of the outer frame 21 and communicates with the inner part of the outer frame 21. For example, an opening can be arranged on the outer frame 21, and the inner part of the outer frame 21 and the hot air hopper 33 are communicated through the opening. The conveying pipeline 32 communicates the hot air machine 31 and the hot air hopper 33, so that the hot air generated by the hot air machine 31 can be conveyed to the hot air hopper 33 through the conveying pipeline 32, and further conveyed to the containing body 22 in the outer frame 21, so as to realize the drying of the cast parts to be dried. The gap between the outer frame 21 and the box body 11 can reduce the volume of the space where the containing body 22 is arranged, so as to play a heat insulation role. The arrangement of the outer frame 21 can reduce the contact area between the hot air in the containing body 22 and the box body 11, and reduce the heat loss in the containing body 22.
[0048] Among them, the cross-sectional area of the hot air duct 33 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the conveying pipe 32. Therefore, when the hot air is conveyed into the hot air duct 33, by reasonably adjusting the area of the opening provided on the outer frame 21, the hot air can be conveyed to the interior of the outer frame 21 with a larger cross-sectional area, which is conducive to achieving full coverage of the parts to be dried in the container 22, reducing drying dead corners, and improving drying efficiency. The conveying pipe 32 can be a hard pipe or a hose, or it can be partly a hard pipe and partly a hose. The drying equipment also includes a base 9 and support legs 10. The chassis 1 can be set on the base 9. The support legs 10 can connect the base 9 and the chassis 1, so as to improve the stability and strength of the drying equipment as a whole. At the same time, the setting of the base 9 avoids direct contact between the chassis 1 and the placement surface, which is conducive to reducing heat loss.
[0049] In some embodiments, the housing 11 and the outer frame 21 can be directly connected by sliding, for example, an inner groove is opened on the inner wall of the housing 11, and a guide rail is opened on the outer side of the outer frame 21, and the sliding connection between the housing 11 and the outer frame 21 is achieved through the cooperation of the guide rail and the inner groove. In other embodiments, the drying equipment further includes a sliding mechanism 4, a plurality of screw rods 5 and a drive assembly 6, the sliding mechanism 4 includes a first slide 41 and an inner rail 42 slidably connected to the first slide 41, the inner rail 42 is fixedly connected to the housing 11, for example, by bolt connection, welding or clamping; the outer frame 21 is fixedly connected between the two first slides 41 set at intervals, thereby improving the stability of the outer frame 21. The multiple screw rods 5 are threadedly connected to the first slide 41 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the drive assembly 6 can be used to drive the multiple screw rods 5 to rotate synchronously, so that the rotation of each screw rod 5 can drive the first slide 41 threadedly connected thereto to slide relative to the inner track 42. The synchronous rotation of the multiple screw rods 5 can achieve the synchronous movement of multiple first slides 41, thereby improving the stability of the outer frame 21 sliding relative to the box body 11. The cross-sectional shape of the first slide 41 and the inner track 42 can both be set in a convex shape to improve the stability of the first slide 41 sliding in the inner track 42. A wear-resistant sheet can be attached to the outer surface of the first slide 41, so that the wear resistance of the first slide 41 and the inner track 42 can be improved by setting the wear-resistant sheet.
[0050] In some embodiments, the driving assembly 6 comprises a base frame 61, a plurality of transmission wheels 62 and a driving motor 63. The base frame 61 is fixedly connected with the box body 11, and can be fixedly connected with the inside or outside of the box body 11. The transmission wheels 62 are fixedly connected with the plurality of lead screws 5 one by one. The transmission belt can be matched with the plurality of transmission wheels 62 respectively, so that when any transmission wheel 62 rotates, the other transmission wheels are driven to rotate synchronously by the transmission belt. The driving motor 63 is fixedly connected with the base frame 61, and the output end of the driving motor 63 is fixedly connected with any transmission wheel 62, so that the transmission wheel 62 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 63, and then the power is transmitted to the other transmission wheels 62 by the transmission belt, so that the plurality of transmission wheels 62 rotate synchronously, the plurality of lead screws 5 rotate synchronously, and the plurality of first sliding plates 41 slide relative to the corresponding inner tracks 42, so as to realize the sliding of the containing mechanism 2 relative to the box body 11.
[0051] As shown in Figure 5 The containing body 22 comprises a containing frame 221, a mounting frame 222 and a second sliding plate 223. The containing frame 221 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 222, and the mounting frame 222 is fixedly connected with the second sliding plate 223. The inside of the outer frame 21 is provided with a sliding groove 211 which is slidingly connected with the second sliding plate 223. In this way, the sliding of the containing body 22 relative to the outer frame 21 can be realized. The cross-sectional shape of the second sliding plate 223 and the sliding groove 211 can be in the shape of a convex character, which improves the stability of the sliding of the second sliding plate 223 in the sliding groove 211. A wear-resistant sheet can be attached to the outer surface of the second sliding plate 223, which improves the wear resistance of the second sliding plate 223 and the sliding groove 211. The containing frame 221 can comprise a containing mesh frame, which increases the contact area between the parts to be dried placed in the containing frame 221 and the hot air through the mesh holes of the containing mesh frame, thereby improving the drying efficiency. The containing frame 221 can be suspended by the mounting frame 222, so as to avoid the situation that the bottom surface of the parts to be dried cannot be in contact with the hot air due to the adhesion with other parts.
[0052] As shown in Figures 4-6As shown, the drying equipment further comprises a vibration assembly 7, which comprises a vibration motor 71, a vibration plate 72, a top plate 73 and a telescopic spring 74. The vibration motor 71 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 222, the vibration plate 72 is connected with the output end of the vibration motor 71, the top plate 73 is arranged in a spaced manner with the vibration plate 72, and the top plate 73 is connected with the containing frame 221. The telescopic spring 74 is connected between the vibration plate 72 and the top plate 73, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic spring 74 is the same as the depth direction of the containing frame 221. When the vibration motor 71 is started, the vibration plate 72 and the top plate 73 can be driven to move along the telescopic direction of the telescopic spring 74, thereby driving the containing frame 221 to vibrate synchronously, which is beneficial to increase the contact area between the parts to be dried in the containing frame 221 and the hot air, improve the drying efficiency, and effectively remove the residual moisture on the surface of the parts to be dried by vibrating the parts to be dried, thereby avoiding the generation of water stains and water marks, improving the drying quality and appearance. The telescopic spring 74 can be single or multiple, and the multiple telescopic springs 74 can be arranged at equal intervals. Further, the vibration assembly 7 further comprises a support shaft 75 connected to the vibration plate 72 and extending from the vibration plate 72 and penetrating the top plate. The outer side of each support shaft 75 can be sleeved with at least one telescopic spring 74. In this way, on the one hand, the telescopic spring 74 can be guided by the support shaft 75, which is beneficial to the vibration of the containing frame 221 along the depth direction, and on the other hand, the strength of the top plate 73 can be improved by the arrangement of the support shaft 75.
[0053] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the drying equipment further comprises a purification mechanism 8, which comprises a purification box 81 and a purification body 82 slidingly arranged in the purification box 81. The purification box 81 is fixedly connected with the cabinet 1, such as being fixedly connected with the box body 11 or being fixedly connected with the door body 12. The inside of the purification box 81 can be communicated with the ventilation slot 13 arranged in the cabinet 1, so that the gas in the subsequent outer frame 21 can be discharged after being purified by the purification body 82, thereby reducing environmental pollution.
[0054] The purification body 82 comprises a purification frame 821 and a filter core 822. The purification frame 821 comprises a frame main body 8211 and a ventilation screen 8212 arranged on the top of the frame main body 8211. The inside and outside of the frame main body 8211 are communicated through the ventilation screen 8212, so that the filtered gas can be discharged on the one hand, and foreign matter from the outside can enter the purification frame 821 on the other hand. The filter core 822 is arranged in the frame main body 8211, and the inside of the frame main body 8211 is communicated with the ventilation slot 13. The frame main body 8211 can adopt an integrated structure or a split structure, which is not limited in the present disclosure. The filter core 822 can comprise an activated carbon core, which can assist in adsorbing and purifying harmful air generated during drying, thereby improving the safety and environmental performance of the drying equipment.
[0055] When drying parts through the drying equipment in the present disclosure, the following steps can be generally adopted to achieve:
[0056] Step one: preparation, check the equipment, ensure that the drying equipment is in normal working condition, check whether the heating system, heat transfer system, control system and exhaust system and other parts of the equipment are normal.
[0057] Step two: adjust the parameters, set the working parameters of the drying equipment according to the properties and requirements of the parts to be dried, including temperature, humidity, wind speed and other parameters.
[0058] Step three: put the precision casting products or materials that need to be dried into the holding frame 221 of the drying equipment, and ensure uniform distribution of the materials.
[0059] Step four: start the equipment, start the operation of the hot air blower 31, and assist the delivery of hot air through the hot air blower 31, the delivery pipe 32 and the hot air bucket 33, start hot air drying, and gradually evaporate and discharge the moisture on the surface of the materials, and the hot air can be assisted by the purification mechanism 8.
[0060] Step five: complete drying, according to the set drying time or drying effect, when the materials reach the required drying degree, stop the hot air blower 31, close the equipment, and take out the holding frame 221 for collection.
[0061] Step six: cleaning and maintenance, clean the inside and outside of the drying equipment, regularly maintain the equipment, and ensure long-term stable operation and high-efficiency drying effect of the equipment.
[0062] Other embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art upon considering the specification and practice of the present disclosure disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptive changes of the present disclosure following the general principles of the present disclosure and including common knowledge or conventional techniques in the art not disclosed by the present disclosure. The specification and examples are only considered as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are indicated by the following claims.
[0063] It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A drying apparatus, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of box and box door, including: Machine case, the machine case includes cabinet and the door body being movably connected with cabinet; Containing mechanism, the containing mechanism includes outer frame and the containing body being arranged in the outer frame, the containing body is slidably connected with the outer frame, the outer frame is slidably connected with the cabinet, and the outer frame is spaced apart from the inner wall of the cabinet; Hot air assembly, the hot air assembly includes hot air machine, conveying pipeline and hot air bucket, the hot air machine is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine case, the hot air bucket is arranged on the outside of the outer frame and is communicated with the inside of the outer frame, the conveying pipeline is communicated with the hot air machine and the hot air bucket.
2. The drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by Further comprising: Sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism includes first slide and the inner track being connected with the first slide, the inner track is fixedly connected with the cabinet, and the outer frame is fixedly connected between the two first slides being spaced apart; Multiple lead screws, the multiple lead screws are threadedly connected with multiple first slides one by one; Driving assembly, the driving assembly is used to drive the multiple lead screws to rotate synchronously.
3. The drying apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving assembly comprises: Base frame, the base frame is fixedly connected with the machine case; Transmission wheel, the transmission wheel is fixedly connected with the lead screw one by one; Transmission belt, the transmission belt is matched with multiple transmission wheels; Driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the base frame, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one transmission wheel.
4. The drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by It further comprises a base and support legs, the machine case is arranged on the base, and the support legs connect the base and the machine case.
5. The drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The containing body includes containing frame, mounting bracket and second slide plate, the containing frame is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the second slide plate;The inside of the outer frame is provided with a sliding groove slidably connected with the second slide plate.
6. The drying apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that It further comprises a vibration assembly, and the vibration assembly comprises: Vibration motor, the vibration motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket; Vibration plate, the vibration plate is connected with the output end of the vibration motor; Top plate, the top plate is spaced apart from the vibration plate, and the top plate is connected with the containing frame; Extension spring, the extension spring is connected between the vibration plate and the top plate, and the extension direction of the extension spring is parallel to the depth direction of the containing frame, the vibration motor drives the vibration plate and the top plate to move along the extension direction of the extension spring, and the containing frame vibrates synchronously.
7. The drying apparatus of claim 6, wherein The vibration assembly further comprises: Support shaft, the support shaft is connected to the vibration plate, and extends from the vibration plate to and penetrates through the top plate, and at least one extension spring is sleeved on the outside of each support shaft.
8. The drying apparatus according to claim 5, characterized by The containing frame includes a containing net frame.
9. The drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by It further comprises a purification mechanism, and the purification mechanism comprises a purification box and a purification body slidably arranged in the purification box, the purification box is fixedly connected with the machine case, and the inside of the purification box is communicated with the inside of the machine case through a ventilation slot arranged in the machine case.
10. The drying apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that, The purification body comprises: Purification frame, the purification frame includes frame main body and sealing plate arranged on the top of the frame main body, the sealing plate is provided with ventilation screen, and the inside of the frame main body is communicated with the outside through the ventilation screen; A filter cartridge is provided in the frame body, and the inside of the frame body communicates with the ventilation groove.