Automobile part machining equipment and machining method thereof

By designing automated feeding, bending, and packing devices, the problems of sheet metal friction and low automation in traditional equipment have been solved, enabling scratch-free Z-shaped sheet metal processing.

CN120838892APending Publication Date: 2025-10-28陈世伟
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511200404.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-26
Publication Date
2025-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When traditional bending equipment bends sheet metal in a U-shape, the shrinkage of the sheet metal causes friction and scratches. In addition, the degree of automation is low, and workers need to manually load and unload the material.

Method used

An automotive parts processing equipment was designed, which includes a feeding device, a bending device, and a packing device. It utilizes components such as a ring conveyor plate, a stepper motor, an electric telescopic rod, and a gas spring to achieve automated feeding, bending, and packing, thereby avoiding friction of the sheet metal and improving the degree of automation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the sheet metal from rubbing against the equipment during bending, improves the degree of automation, reduces scratches on the sheet metal surface, and realizes automated Z-shaped sheet metal processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of automobile part machining equipment and machining methods thereof, and particularly relates to automobile part machining equipment and a machining method thereof. The bending device comprises a first pressing block, a downward pressing device is arranged at the top of the first pressing block, pressing plates are hinged to the two sides of the bottom of the first pressing block, a holder is arranged at the bottoms of the pressing plates, a moving device is arranged at the bottom of the holder, and an air spring is arranged at the bottom of the first pressing block in a transmission mode. Through the arrangement of the moving device and the downward pressing device, a plate conveyed by the feeding device can be moved to the position below the downward pressing device to be bent, a first electric telescopic rod drives a second pressing block to move downwards, the second pressing block is made to punch the plate, and the plate is bent and formed; and the side edge of the plate can be bent along with swinging of the pressing plate, and friction between the plate and equipment during shrinkage is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of automotive parts processing equipment and processing methods, specifically an automotive parts processing equipment and processing method. Background Technology

[0002] Z-shaped sheet metal is commonly used on automobile chassis and is a very common automotive part. The Z shape is formed by bending metal sheets using bending equipment.

[0003] Existing equipment for processing Z-shaped boards has the following disadvantages: 1. When traditional bending equipment bends Z-shaped sheet metal, the sheet metal on both sides shrinks. When the sheet metal shrinks, it will rub against the bending equipment, which will cause scratches on the outer surface of the sheet metal after it is formed.

[0004] 2. Low level of automation. Existing Z-shaped sheet processing equipment usually involves workers placing the sheet into a stamping mold or bending machine for bending, and then the workers take out the bent sheet metal.

[0005] Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed an automotive parts processing equipment and its processing method. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technology and solve the problem that traditional bending equipment shrinks the sheet metal on both sides when bending Z-shaped sheet metal, and the shrinkage of the sheet metal will cause friction with the bending equipment, resulting in scratches on the outer surface of the sheet metal after forming, and low automation, existing Z-shaped sheet metal processing equipment usually requires workers to put the sheet metal into a stamping mold or bending machine for bending, and then workers take out the bent sheet metal after bending.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: to provide an automotive parts processing equipment and processing method, including: a feeding device, a bending device and a packing device; The feeding device includes two support plates, a fixed plate is fixedly provided on one side of the support plate, an annular conveyor plate is rotatably provided on the top of the fixed plate, and a first stepper motor is driven at the bottom of the annular conveyor plate. The bending device includes a first pressing block, a pressing device on the top of the first pressing block, pressure plates hinged to both sides of the bottom of the first pressing block, a retainer at the bottom of the pressure plate, a moving device at the bottom of the retainer, and a gas spring driven at the bottom of the first pressing block. The packing device includes a storage box. Two first connecting rods are hinged to one side of the storage box via a hinge seat. A lever is hinged to the end of the first connecting rod away from the storage box. A connecting rod is fixed between the two levers. A second electric telescopic rod is hinged to the connecting rod. The end of the second electric telescopic rod away from the connecting rod is hinged to the storage box.

[0008] Furthermore, the support plate has an H-shaped structure, with a base plate fixed to the bottom of the two support plates. The two support plates are symmetrically located on both sides of the base plate, and reinforcing plates are fixed to both sides of the support plates. The first pressure block is located on one side of the support plate, and the fixing plate is located on the side of the two support plates that are far apart from each other. The fixed end of the first stepper motor is fixedly connected to the fixing plate. The output shaft of the first stepper motor passes through the fixing plate and is connected to the annular conveyor plate. The annular conveyor plate includes two fan-shaped plates, one end of the upper fan-shaped plate and the bottom fan-shaped plate are bridged by an arc-shaped plate. The outer surface of the middle plate of the support plate is provided with a through slot, and the annular conveyor plate passes through the slot and extends to the other side of the support plate.

[0009] During operation, the output shaft of the first stepper motor passes through the fixed plate and is connected to the annular conveyor plate, so that the rotation of the first stepper motor can drive the rotation of the annular conveyor plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the pressure plates are provided with slanted openings on the bottom side of their respective sides, the moving device includes a second stepper motor, the fixed end of the second stepper motor is fixedly connected to the base plate, the output shaft of the second stepper motor is provided with a lead screw, the end of the lead screw away from the second stepper motor is provided with a bearing seat, and the bottom of the retainer is fixedly provided with a nut.

[0011] During operation, a lead screw is driven by the output shaft of the second stepper motor, allowing the second stepper motor to rotate and thus drive the lead screw to rotate. The bearing housing reduces friction generated by the lead screw's rotation through the internal bearings.

[0012] Furthermore, the nut is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and sliders are provided on both sides of the nut. The sliders are fixedly connected to the retainer. Linear guides are provided on both sides of the lead screw. The linear guides are fixedly connected to the base plate, and the sliders are slidably connected to the linear guides.

[0013] During operation, the lead screw is threadedly connected to the lead nut, allowing the lead screw to rotate and move the lead nut. The slider is slidably connected to the linear guide rail, allowing the slider to slide along the linear guide rail.

[0014] Furthermore, the pressing device includes a second pressing block, a first electric telescopic rod is drivenly mounted on the top of the second pressing block, a gantry frame is mounted on the top of the first electric telescopic rod, the gantry frame is fixedly connected to the base plate, the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the gantry frame, guide posts are mounted on both sides of the first electric telescopic rod, the guide posts are fixedly connected to the second pressing block, and guide sleeves are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the gantry frame, with the guide posts and guide sleeves slidably connected.

[0015] During operation, a first electric telescopic rod is driven from the top of the second pressure block, allowing the second pressure block to move. A guide post is slidably connected to a guide sleeve, allowing the guide post to slide within the guide sleeve.

[0016] Furthermore, the bottom of the second pressure block is provided with a groove, the first pressure block is in clearance fit with the groove, the fixed end of the gas spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the retainer, the push rod of the gas spring is drivenly connected to the first pressure block, the storage box is located on the side of the gantry away from the support plate, and the storage box is fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0017] During operation, the first pressure block fits into the groove with a clearance, allowing it to embed itself inside. A push rod of a gas spring is connected to the first pressure block, enabling the gas spring to move the first pressure block using its elastic force.

[0018] An automotive parts processing equipment and its processing method, comprising the following steps: Step S100: Place the sheet material between the two support plates and load it. Step S101: Start the second stepper motor to move the first pressure plate to the bottom of the plate; Step S102: Start the first stepper motor so that the annular conveyor plate moves the plate to the first pressure plate; Step S103: Start the second stepper motor to reset the first pressure plate; Step S200: Activate the first electric telescopic rod, so that the first electric telescopic rod drives the second pressure plate to press down and bend the plate. Step S300: Start the second stepper motor so that the first pressure plate moves the formed sheet metal to one side of the storage box for packing. Step S301: Activate the second electric telescopic rod, which drives the paddle block to move the formed sheet metal into the storage box.

[0019] The specific beneficial effects are as follows: 1. The automotive parts processing equipment and processing method of the present invention, by setting up an annular conveyor plate and a first stepper motor, enables the first stepper motor to drive the annular conveyor plate to rotate, so that the annular conveyor plate only conveys one plate per revolution.

[0020] 2. The automotive parts processing equipment and processing method of the present invention, through the setting of a moving device and a pressing device, enables the plate conveyed by the loading device to be moved to the lower pressing device for bending. The first electric telescopic rod drives the second pressing block to move downward, so that the second pressing block punches the plate and bends it into shape. Through the setting of the pressure plate, the side of the plate can be bent with the swing of the pressure plate, preventing the plate from rubbing against the equipment when shrinking.

[0021] 3. The automotive parts processing equipment and processing method of the present invention, through the arrangement of a first connecting rod, a paddle block, a connecting rod and a second electric telescopic rod, enables the second electric telescopic rod to drive the paddle block to swing, thereby lifting the bent sheet metal and then sliding it into the storage box along the inclined surface of the paddle block. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of the processing of this invention; Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial perspective view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partial perspective view of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a partial perspective view of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a partial perspective view of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

[0024] In the diagram: 10. Feeding device; 1001. Support plate; 1002. Reinforcing plate; 1003. Base plate; 1004. Fixing plate; 1005. Circular conveyor plate; 1006. First stepper motor; 1007. Groove; 20. Bending device; 2001. Gantry frame; 2002. First pressure block; 2003. Pressure plate; 2004. Cage; 2005. Gas spring; 210. Moving device; 2101. Second stepper motor; 21 02. Linear guide rail; 2103. Slider; 2104. Lead screw; 2105. Bearing seat; 2106. Nut; 220. Pressing device; 2201. Second pressure block; 2202. First electric telescopic rod; 2203. Guide post; 2204. Guide sleeve; 2205. Groove; 30. Packing device; 3001. Storage box; 3002. First connecting rod; 3003. Pulley; 3004. Connecting rod; 3005. Second electric telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention provides an automotive parts processing equipment and processing method thereof, including: a feeding device 10, a bending device 20 and a packing device 30; The feeding device 10 includes two support plates 1001. A fixing plate 1004 is fixedly provided on one side of the support plate 1001. An annular conveyor plate 1005 is rotatably provided on the top of the fixing plate 1004. A first stepper motor 1006 is driven at the bottom of the annular conveyor plate 1005. The bending device 20 includes a first pressing block 2002, a pressing device 220 on the top of the first pressing block 2002, a pressing plate 2003 hinged to both sides of the bottom of the first pressing block 2002, a retainer 2004 at the bottom of the pressing plate 2003, a moving device 210 at the bottom of the retainer 2004, and a gas spring 2005 driven at the bottom of the first pressing block 2002. The packing device 30 includes a storage box 3001. Two first connecting rods 3002 are hinged to one side of the storage box 3001 via a hinge seat. A lever 3003 is hinged to the end of the first connecting rod 3002 away from the storage box 3001. A connecting rod 3004 is fixed between the two levers 3003. A second electric telescopic rod 3005 is hinged to the connecting rod 3004. The end of the second electric telescopic rod 3005 away from the connecting rod 3004 is hinged to the storage box 3001.

[0027] In one specific embodiment of the present invention, the support plate 1001 has an H-shaped structure. A base plate 1003 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the two support plates 1001. The two support plates 1001 are symmetrically located on both sides of the base plate 1003. Reinforcing plates 1002 are fixedly provided on both sides of the support plates 1001. The first pressing block 2002 is located on one side of the support plate 1001. The fixing plate 1004 is located on the side of the two support plates 1001 that are far apart from each other. The fixed end of the first stepper motor 1006 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 1004. The output shaft of the first stepper motor 1006 passes through the fixing plate 1004 and is connected to the annular conveyor plate 1005 for transmission. The annular conveyor plate 1005 includes two fan-shaped plates, one end of the upper fan-shaped plate and the bottom fan-shaped plate are bridged by an arc-shaped plate. The outer surface of the middle plate of the support plate 1001 is provided with a through slot 1007. The annular conveyor plate 1005 passes through the slot 1007 and extends to the other side of the support plate 1001.

[0028] During operation, the output shaft of the first stepper motor 1006 passes through the fixed plate 1004 and is connected to the annular conveyor plate 1005 for transmission, so that the rotation of the first stepper motor 1006 can drive the rotation of the annular conveyor plate 1005.

[0029] In one specific embodiment of the present invention, the pressure plates 2003 are provided with slanted openings on the bottom of their adjacent sides, the moving device 210 includes a second stepper motor 2101, the fixed end of the second stepper motor 2101 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1003, the output shaft of the second stepper motor 2101 is provided with a lead screw 2104, the end of the lead screw 2104 away from the second stepper motor 2101 is provided with a bearing seat 2105, and the bottom of the retainer 2004 is fixedly provided with a nut 2106.

[0030] During operation, a lead screw 2104 is driven by the output shaft of the second stepper motor 2101, so that the rotation of the second stepper motor 2101 can drive the lead screw 2104 to rotate. The bearing housing 2105 reduces the friction generated by the rotation of the lead screw 2104 by the bearing inside the bearing housing 2105.

[0031] In one specific embodiment of the present invention, the nut 2106 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 2104, and the nut 2106 is provided with sliders 2103 on both sides. The sliders 2103 are fixedly connected to the retainer 2004. The lead screw 2104 is provided with linear guides 2102 on both sides. The linear guides 2102 are fixedly connected to the base plate 1003, and the sliders 2103 are slidably connected to the linear guides 2102.

[0032] During operation, the lead screw 2104 is threadedly connected to the lead nut 2106, allowing the lead screw 2104 to rotate and drive the lead nut 2106 to move. The slider 2103 is slidably connected to the linear guide 2102, allowing the slider 2103 to slide on the linear guide 2102.

[0033] In one specific embodiment of the present invention, the pressing device 220 includes a second pressing block 2201. A first electric telescopic rod 2202 is drivenly provided on the top of the second pressing block 2201. A gantry frame 2001 is provided on the top of the first electric telescopic rod 2202. The gantry frame 2001 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1003. The fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod 2202 is fixedly connected to the gantry frame 2001. Guide posts 2203 are provided on both sides of the first electric telescopic rod 2202. The guide posts 2203 are fixedly connected to the second pressing block 2201. Guide sleeves 2204 are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the gantry frame 2001. The guide posts 2203 and guide sleeves 2204 are slidably connected.

[0034] During operation, a first electric telescopic rod 2202 is driven from the top of the second pressure block 2201, allowing the first electric telescopic rod 2202 to drive the second pressure block 2201 to move. A guide post 2203 is slidably connected to a guide sleeve 2204, allowing the guide post 2203 to slide within the guide sleeve 2204.

[0035] In one specific embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the second pressure block 2201 is provided with a groove 2205, the first pressure block 2002 is in clearance fit with the groove 2205, the fixed end of the gas spring 2005 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the retainer 2004, the push rod of the gas spring 2005 is connected to the first pressure block 2002 in a transmission manner, the storage box 3001 is located on the side of the gantry frame 2001 away from the support plate 1001, and the storage box 3001 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1003.

[0036] During operation, the first pressing block 2002 is fitted into the groove 2205 with a clearance, allowing the first pressing block 2002 to be embedded inside the groove 2205. The push rod of the gas spring 2005 is connected to the first pressing block 2002 through a transmission connection, allowing the gas spring 2005 to move the first pressing block 2002 through its elastic force.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 The automotive parts processing equipment and its processing method include a feeding device 10 and a bending device 20. The processing method includes the following steps: Step S100: Place the board between the two support plates 1001 for loading.

[0038] Step S101: Start the second stepper motor 2101 to move the first pressure plate 2003 to the bottom of the plate.

[0039] The second stepper motor 2101 drives the lead screw 2104 to rotate, and the rotation of the lead screw 2104 drives the lead screw nut 2106 to move, thereby causing the lead screw nut 2106 to drive the cage 2004, the gas spring 2005, the first pressure block 2002 and the pressure plate 2003 to move.

[0040] Step S102: Start the first stepper motor 1006 so that the annular conveyor plate 1005 moves the plate to the first pressure plate 2003.

[0041] The first step motor 1006 rotates, driving the annular conveyor plate 1005 to rotate. The rotation of the annular conveyor plate 1005 causes the sheet material to enter the gap formed between the top sector plate and the bottom sector plate of the annular conveyor plate 1005 through the gap formed between the top sector plate and the bottom sector plate of the annular conveyor plate 1005. As the annular conveyor plate 1005 continues to rotate, the sheet material will come out through the gap formed between the bottom sector plate and the bottom sector plate of the annular conveyor plate 1005, thus controlling that only one sheet material is conveyed at a time.

[0042] Step S103: Start the second stepper motor 2101 to reset the first pressure plate 2003.

[0043] Step S200: Start the first electric telescopic rod 2202, so that the first electric telescopic rod 2202 drives the second pressure plate 2003 to press down and bend the plate.

[0044] The first electric telescopic rod 2202 drives the second pressure block 2201 to press down the plate. When it is pressed down for the first time, the plate will form a U-shape on the groove 2205, and the side plate of the plate will be in contact with the pressure plate 2003. When it is pressed down again, the first pressure block 2002 will compress the gas spring 2005 and move downward, and the two pressure plates 2003 on both sides will swing to the sides, causing the U-shaped sheet metal to be bent a second time, so that it forms a Z-shape.

[0045] In step S300, the second stepper motor 2101 is started so that the first pressure plate 2003 moves the formed sheet metal to one side of the storage box 3001 for packing.

[0046] Step S301: Activate the second electric telescopic rod 3005, so that the second electric telescopic rod 3005 drives the toggle block 3003 to move the formed sheet metal into the storage box 3001.

[0047] The second electric telescopic rod 3005 drives the lever 3003 to swing through the connecting rod 3004, so that the lever 3003 swings and lifts the Z-shaped sheet metal, and the Z-shaped sheet metal slides into the storage box 3001 along with the tilted lever 3003.

[0048] The specific workflow is as follows: The sheet material is placed between two support plates 1001. Then, the second stepper motor 2101 is started, causing the lead screw 2104 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 2104 causes the lead screw nut 2106 to move, which in turn moves the retainer 2004, gas spring 2005, first pressure block 2002, and pressure plate 2003 to the bottom of the sheet material. Then, the first stepper motor 1006 is started, causing the annular conveyor plate 1005 to rotate. The rotation of the annular conveyor plate 1005 causes the sheet material to move from the ring... The gap formed between the top sector plate of the circular conveyor plate 1005 and the arc plate of the annular conveyor plate 1005 enters the gap formed between the top and bottom sector plates of the annular conveyor plate 1005. As the annular conveyor plate 1005 continues to rotate, the sheet material will come out from the gap formed between the bottom sector plate and the arc plate of the annular conveyor plate 1005, thus controlling the conveying of only one sheet material at a time. The sheet material will fall onto the first pressure block 2002, and then the second stepper motor 2101 will be restarted to reset the first pressure block 2002, and then the first electric extension will be started. The telescopic rod 2202 causes the first electric telescopic rod 2202 to drive the second pressure block 2201 to press down on the sheet metal. Upon initial pressure, the sheet metal forms a U-shape in the groove 2205, and the side panels of the sheet metal adhere to the pressure plate 2003. Continued pressure causes the first pressure block 2002 to compress the gas spring 2005 and move downwards. Due to the obstruction of the retainer 2004, the pressure plates 2003 on both sides swing to the sides, causing the U-shaped sheet metal to undergo a secondary bend, forming a Z-shape. Because the side panels of the U-shaped sheet metal bend with the swing of the pressure plate 2003, it effectively… To avoid friction between the sheet metal and the equipment during bending, the second stepper motor 2101 is started, causing the first pressure block 2002 to move closer to the storage box 3001. At this time, the toggle block 3003 is located at the bottom of the Z-shaped sheet metal side plate. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 3005 is started. The second electric telescopic rod 3005 drives the toggle block 3003 to swing through the connecting rod 3004, so that the swing of the toggle block 3003 will lift the Z-shaped sheet metal, and the Z-shaped sheet metal will slide into the storage box 3001 with the tilted toggle block 3003.

[0049] The terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" all refer to the figures in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 Based on the perspective of the observer, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0050] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "middle," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this invention.

[0051] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automotive parts processing equipment and its processing method, characterized in that, include: The feeding device (10), bending device (20) and packing device (30); The feeding device (10) includes two support plates (1001), a fixed plate (1004) is fixedly provided on one side of the support plate (1001), an annular conveyor plate (1005) is rotatably provided on the top of the fixed plate (1004), and a first stepper motor (1006) is driven at the bottom of the annular conveyor plate (1005). The bending device (20) includes a first pressing block (2002), a pressing device (220) is provided on the top of the first pressing block (2002), a pressing plate (2003) is hinged on both sides of the bottom of the first pressing block (2002), a retainer (2004) is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate (2003), a moving device (210) is provided at the bottom of the retainer (2004), and a gas spring (2005) is driven at the bottom of the first pressing block (2002). The packing device (30) includes a storage box (3001). Two first connecting rods (3002) are hinged to one side of the storage box (3001) via a hinge seat. A lever (3003) is hinged to the end of the first connecting rod (3002) away from the storage box (3001). A connecting rod (3004) is fixed between the two levers (3003). A second electric telescopic rod (3005) is hinged to the connecting rod (3004). The end of the second electric telescopic rod (3005) away from the connecting rod (3004) is hinged to the storage box (3001).

2. The automotive parts processing equipment and processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (1001) has an H-shaped structure. A base plate (1003) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the two support plates (1001). The two support plates (1001) are symmetrically located on both sides of the base plate (1003). Reinforcing plates (1002) are fixedly provided on both sides of the support plates (1001). The first pressure block (2002) is located on one side of the support plate (1001). The fixing plate (1004) is located on the side of the two support plates (1001) that is far apart from each other. The fixed end of the first stepper motor (1006) is connected to the... A fixed plate (1004) is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of the first stepper motor (1006) passes through the fixed plate (1004) and is connected to the annular conveyor plate (1005) for transmission. The annular conveyor plate (1005) includes two fan-shaped plates, one end of the upper fan-shaped plate and the bottom fan-shaped plate are connected by an arc-shaped plate. The outer surface of the middle plate of the support plate (1001) is provided with a through slot (1007). The annular conveyor plate (1005) passes through the slot (1007) and extends to the other side of the support plate (1001).

3. The automotive parts processing equipment and processing method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure plates (2003) are provided with slanted openings on the bottom of their respective sides. The moving device (210) includes a second stepper motor (2101). The fixed end of the second stepper motor (2101) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1003). The output shaft of the second stepper motor (2101) is provided with a lead screw (2104). The end of the lead screw (2104) away from the second stepper motor (2101) is provided with a bearing seat (2105). The bottom of the retainer (2004) is fixedly provided with a nut (2106).

4. The automotive parts processing equipment and processing method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The nut (2106) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (2104). The nut (2106) has sliders (2103) on both sides. The sliders (2103) are fixedly connected to the retainer (2004). The lead screw (2104) has linear guides (2102) on both sides. The linear guides (2102) are fixedly connected to the base plate (1003). The sliders (2103) are slidably connected to the linear guides (2102).

5. The automotive parts processing equipment and processing method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing device (220) includes a second pressing block (2201), a first electric telescopic rod (2202) is driven on the top of the second pressing block (2201), a gantry frame (2001) is provided on the top of the first electric telescopic rod (2202), the gantry frame (2001) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1003), the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod (2202) is fixedly connected to the gantry frame (2001), guide posts (2203) are provided on both sides of the first electric telescopic rod (2202), the guide posts (2203) are fixedly connected to the second pressing block (2201), and guide sleeves (2204) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the gantry frame (2001), the guide posts (2203) and the guide sleeves (2204) are slidably connected.

6. The automotive parts processing equipment and processing method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the second pressure block (2201) is provided with a groove (2205), the first pressure block (2002) is clearance-fitted with the groove (2205), the fixed end of the gas spring (2005) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the retainer (2004), the push rod of the gas spring (2005) is drivenly connected to the first pressure block (2002), the storage box (3001) is located on the side of the gantry frame (2001) away from the support plate (1001), and the storage box (3001) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1003).

7. A processing equipment and method for automotive parts as described in claims 1-6, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step S100: Place the sheet material between the two support plates (1001) for loading. Step S101: Start the second stepper motor (2101) to move the first pressure plate (2003) to the bottom of the plate; Step S102: Start the first stepper motor (1006) so that the annular conveyor plate (1005) moves the plate to the first pressure plate (2003); Step S103: Start the second stepper motor (2101) to reset the first pressure plate (2003); Step S200: Activate the first electric telescopic rod (2202) so that the first electric telescopic rod (2202) drives the second pressure plate (2003) to press down and bend the plate. Step S300: Start the second stepper motor (2101) so that the first pressure plate (2003) moves the formed sheet metal to one side of the storage box (3001) for packing. Step S301: Activate the second electric telescopic rod (3005), so that the second electric telescopic rod (3005) drives the paddle block (3003) to move the formed sheet metal into the storage box (3001).