Dispatching system based on construction site material conveying device and control method thereof

By designing the support frame and conveyor belt components, the problems of material accumulation and mixing were solved, and automated material distribution and scheduling were achieved, improving construction efficiency and material quality.

CN120841248BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16BCEG ROAD & BRIDGE CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511342437.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building material conveyor belts cause materials to accumulate in fixed locations during transport, requiring manual handling, which wastes manpower and resources. Furthermore, materials tend to adhere to and mix on the conveyor belt surface, affecting its use.

Method used

It adopts a support frame, main conveyor frame, material distribution conveyor frame and scheduling components. The movement of guide plates and baffle plates is controlled by detection sensors and drivers. Combined with reversible conveyor belt and cleaning structure, it realizes material distribution, scheduling and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated material distribution and scheduling, avoiding accumulation and mixing, improving construction efficiency, reducing manual intervention, and ensuring material quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a scheduling system based on a construction site material conveying device and a control method thereof, and relates to the field of material conveying.The application comprises a support frame, a main conveying frame is arranged at the middle of the upper end of the support frame, a main conveying belt is arranged in the main conveying frame, an equalizing material structure is arranged on one side of the upper end of the main conveying frame, material distribution conveying frames are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper end of the main conveying frame, reversible conveying belts are arranged in the material distribution conveying frames, after distinguishing materials, opposite material guide plates and material blocking plates operate, one end of the material guide plate is attached to the inner wall of the main conveying frame, at the same time, the material blocking plate is drawn out from the inside of the discharging groove, when the materials move to the position of the material guide plate, the materials enter the inside of the discharging groove under the action of the material guide plate, and fall on the reversible conveying belts through the material guide box, and the scheduling box can control the conveying direction of the reversible conveying belts according to the materials, so that the scheduling and conveying of the materials according to requirements are facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to a scheduling system based on a construction site material conveying device and a control method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Construction materials are a general term for various materials used in construction projects, and their selection, management and use directly affect project quality, cost and construction efficiency.

[0003] Some existing construction materials are simultaneously conveyed to the use site by a conveyor belt, but in the process of conveying materials by the existing conveyor belt, all materials conveyed by the conveyor belt are collected at a fixed position, causing material accumulation, and workers need to manually transport the materials, which not only wastes manpower and resources, but also wastes time, and cannot adjust the material conveying according to different use requirements at different positions, and at the same time, the materials conveyed by the conveyor belt are easily adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt during the conveying process, which easily causes material mixing and affects the later use of the materials.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a scheduling system based on a construction site material conveying device and a control method thereof to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a scheduling system based on a construction site material conveying device and a control method thereof, which can solve the problem that some existing construction materials are simultaneously conveyed to the use site by a conveyor belt, but in the process of conveying materials by the existing conveyor belt, all materials conveyed by the conveyor belt are collected at a fixed position, causing material accumulation, and workers need to manually transport the materials, which not only wastes manpower and resources, but also wastes time, and cannot adjust the material conveying according to different use requirements at different positions, and at the same time, the materials conveyed by the conveyor belt are easily adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt during the conveying process, which easily causes material mixing and affects the later use of the materials.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0007] The present application is a scheduling system based on a construction site material conveying device, which comprises a support frame, a main conveying frame is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the support frame, a main conveying belt is arranged in the inside of the main conveying frame, an equalizing structure is arranged on one side of the upper end of the main conveying frame, a material distribution conveying frame is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the main conveying frame, a reversible conveying belt is arranged in the inside of the material distribution conveying frame, the material distribution conveying frame is located below the main conveying frame, a scheduling assembly is arranged between the material distribution conveying frame and the main conveying frame, a scheduling box is arranged on one side of the support frame, and a cleaning structure is arranged at the lower end of the main conveying frame and the material distribution conveying frame.

[0008] The application is further provided that the scheduling component includes a hidden slot, one end of the inside of the hidden slot is fixedly installed with a stop block, the inside of the hidden slot is rotatably installed with a guide plate, one side of the main conveying frame is fixedly installed with a fixed frame, the inside of the fixed frame is rotatably installed with an adjusting screw rod, the surface of the adjusting screw rod is movably sleeved with an adjusting nut, one side of the adjusting nut is movably installed with a movable support rod, one end of the movable support rod is movably connected with the guide plate, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with a driver, and the output end of the driver is in transmission connection with the adjusting screw rod.

[0009] The application is further provided that one side of the main conveying frame is provided with a discharging slot, the discharging slot is symmetrically distributed with the hidden slot, one side of the main conveying frame is fixedly installed with a guide box connected with the discharging slot, the lower end of the guide box extends above the reversible conveying belt, the upper end of the main conveying frame is fixedly installed with a detection frame, the upper end of the inside of the detection frame is fixedly installed with a detection sensor, the detection sensor is electrically connected with the driver, and the driver is electrically connected with the reversible conveying belt.

[0010] The application is further provided that the upper end of one side of the main conveying frame is fixedly installed with a support frame, the upper end of the support frame is above the discharging slot, two rotating screw rods are rotatably installed in the inside of the support frame, the two rotating screw rods are in transmission connection with each other through a transmission chain wheel and a transmission chain, the upper end of the support frame is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with one of the rotating screw rods, the detection sensor is in electrical connection with the driving motor, a moving strip is movably sleeved between the two rotating screw rods, the lower end of the moving strip is fixedly installed with a blocking plate, and the lower end of the blocking plate movably penetrates into the inside of the discharging slot.

[0011] The application is further provided that the material uniformizing structure includes a material uniformizing frame, the material uniformizing frame is fixedly installed at the upper end of the main conveying frame, two fixed strips are fixedly installed at the upper end of the inside of the material uniformizing frame, two supporting screw rods are rotatably installed between the two fixed strips, the two supporting screw rods are in transmission connection with each other through a transmission chain wheel and a transmission chain, a supporting nut is movably sleeved on the surface of the supporting screw rod, a rotating block is rotatably installed at the upper end of the material uniformizing frame, the rotating block is in transmission connection with one of the supporting screw rods, a material uniformizing plate is rotatably installed in the inside of the material uniformizing frame, the material uniformizing plate is in an inclined shape, a connecting rod is movably installed at one side of the material uniformizing plate, and one end of the connecting rod is movably connected with the supporting nut.

[0012] The cleaning structure comprises a cleaning box, the cleaning box is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the main conveying frame and both sides of the lower end of the material distribution conveying frame, support columns are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the interior of the cleaning box, support rods are movably inserted into the upper end of the support columns, a cleaning frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support rods, cleaning rollers are detachably installed in the interior of the cleaning frame, and a discharge port is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the cleaning box.

[0013] The lower end of the support rod is movably inserted into the interior of the support column, a support block is fixedly installed on the lower end of the support rod, a support spring is sleeved on the surface of the support rod, the upper end of the support spring is fixedly connected with the upper end of the inner wall of the support column, and the lower end of the support spring is fixedly connected with the support block.

[0014] The two ends of the cleaning frame are provided with installation grooves, the two ends of the cleaning roller are movably inserted into the interior of the installation grooves, rotary clamping rings are rotatably installed on both sides of the inner wall of the cleaning frame, the rotary clamping ring is located on one side of the installation groove, the lower end of the rotary clamping ring is attached to one end of the cleaning roller, one end of the rotary clamping ring is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning frame, the other end of the rotary clamping ring is provided with a insertion slot, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the insertion slot, an installation block is movably inserted into the interior of the insertion slot, an installation sleeve is movably sleeved on the surface of the installation block, the installation sleeve is movably inserted into the interior of the insertion slot, a tension spring is fixedly installed between the installation sleeve and the installation block, one end of the installation sleeve is movably inserted into the interior of the clamping groove and is provided with a clamping block, the clamping block is clamped with the clamping groove, and a buckling groove is formed in one side of the clamping block.

[0015] The lower end of the cleaning box is provided with a perforation, a pull rod is movably inserted into the interior of the perforation, the upper end of the pull rod is rotatably connected with the lower end of the cleaning frame, vertical grooves are formed in both sides of the surface of the pull rod, horizontal grooves are formed in the upper end of the vertical grooves, limit blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the perforation, the limit blocks are matched with the vertical grooves and the horizontal grooves, and a pull block is fixedly installed on the lower end of the pull rod.

[0016] The dispatching method of the dispatching system based on the building site material conveying device comprises the following steps:

[0017] S1, materials are placed on the main conveying frame close to the material distribution frame, the main conveying belt is operated, when the materials move to the interior of the material distribution frame on the surface of the main conveying belt, the materials are affected by the lower end of the material distribution plate, so that the materials are evenly laid on the main conveying belt, the materials are prevented from being stacked too high, and the detection frame is prevented from being affected by detection;

[0018] S2, when the material passes through the detection frame, the material is distinguished through the detection sensor, after distinguishing the material, the opposite material guide plate and the material blocking plate run, the driver drives the adjusting screw rod to rotate, the adjusting screw sleeve moves along the adjusting screw rod under the action of the screw thread, the adjusting screw sleeve drives one end of the movable support rod to move, the movable support rod drives the material guide plate to rotate, so that one end of the material guide plate is attached to the inner wall of the main conveying frame;

[0019] S3, at the same time, the driving motor runs, drives one of the rotating screw rods to rotate, the two rotating screw rods rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission sprocket and the transmission chain, the moving strip drives the material blocking plate to move upwards, so that the material blocking plate is pulled out from the inside of the discharge chute, when the material moves to the position of the material guide plate, under the action of the material guide plate, it enters the inside of the discharge chute and falls into the reversible conveyor belt through the material guide box, the dispatching box can control the conveying direction of the reversible conveyor belt according to the material, so as to facilitate the scheduling and conveying of the material according to the demand.

[0020] The present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1、in the present application, the material is placed on the main conveying frame close to the material uniformizing frame, when the material moves on the surface of the main conveying belt to the inside of the material uniformizing frame, it is affected by the lower end of the material uniformizing plate, so that the material is evenly laid on the main conveying belt, preventing the material from being stacked too high and affecting the detection of the detection frame, when the material passes through the detection frame, the material is distinguished through the detection sensor, after distinguishing the material, the opposite material guide plate and the material blocking plate run, the driver drives the adjusting screw rod to rotate, the adjusting screw sleeve moves along the adjusting screw rod under the action of the screw thread, the adjusting screw sleeve drives one end of the movable support rod to move, the movable support rod drives the material guide plate to rotate, so that one end of the material guide plate is attached to the inner wall of the main conveying frame, at the same time, the driving motor runs, drives one of the rotating screw rods to rotate, the two rotating screw rods rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission sprocket and the transmission chain, the moving strip drives the material blocking plate to move upwards, so that the material blocking plate is pulled out from the inside of the discharge chute, when the material moves to the position of the material guide plate, under the action of the material guide plate, it enters the inside of the discharge chute and falls into the reversible conveyor belt through the material guide box, the dispatching box can control the conveying direction of the reversible conveyor belt according to the material, so as to facilitate the scheduling and conveying of the material according to the demand.

[0022] 2. In this invention, the material is placed on the main conveyor frame near the material distribution rack and runs on the main conveyor belt. When the material moves from the surface of the main conveyor belt to the inside of the material distribution rack, it is affected by the lower end of the material distribution plate, so that the material is evenly spread on the main conveyor belt, preventing the material from piling up too high and affecting the detection of the detection rack. The user rotates the rotating block, and the rotating block drives one of the support screws to rotate through two different gears. The two support screws rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission sprocket and the transmission chain. The support screw sleeve moves along the support screw under the action of the thread. The support screw drives one end of the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod drives the material distribution plate to rotate. The distance between the lower end of the material distribution plate and the main conveyor belt can be adjusted to facilitate the spreading of the material into different thicknesses.

[0023] 3. In this invention, the support spring supports the support rod, so that the cleaning frame and cleaning roller at the upper end of the support rod are in contact with the lower ends of the main conveyor belt and the reversible conveyor belt. As the main conveyor belt and the reversible conveyor belt rotate, the cleaning roller can clean the surface of the main conveyor belt and the reversible conveyor belt, so as to prevent the material from adhering to the surface of the main conveyor belt and the reversible conveyor belt, causing the material to mix and affecting the later use of the material. The adhering material that is cleaned off can be discharged through the discharge port for easy recycling.

[0024] 4. In this invention, when replacing the cleaning roller, the user inserts both ends of the cleaning roller into the two mounting slots. The user rotates the retaining ring, and pulls the retaining block through the slot. The retaining block drives the mounting sleeve to move along the surface of the mounting block, stretching the tension spring. As the retaining ring rotates, it is placed on the surface of the cleaning roller, and the mounting sleeve is inserted into the slot at one end of the retaining ring. The user releases the retaining block, and the mounting sleeve returns to its original position under the action of the tension spring. The mounting sleeve drives the retaining block to move, so that the retaining block is inserted into the slot, limiting the retaining ring. The retaining ring limits the cleaning roller, preventing it from being pulled out of the mounting slot, thus facilitating the quick installation of the cleaning roller. Similarly, it facilitates the quick disassembly of the cleaning roller.

[0025] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the scheduling component structure in the device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a half-sectional view of the material distribution frame in the device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning box in the device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section of the cleaning box in the device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram of B;

[0035] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame portion of the device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the enlarged C-shaped structure.

[0037] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0038] 100. Support frame; 200. Main conveyor frame; 201. Main conveyor belt; 210. Material distribution frame; 211. Material distribution plate; 212. Support screw; 213. Support screw sleeve; 214. Connecting rod; 215. Rotating block; 220. Hidden groove; 221. Guide plate; 222. Stop block; 223. Fixed frame; 224. Driver; 225. Adjusting screw sleeve; 226. Movable support rod; 227. Adjusting screw; 230. Guide box; 231. Stop plate; 232. Support frame; 233. Drive motor; 234. Rotating screw; 235. Moving bar; 300. Dispatch box; 400. Detection frame; 4 10. Detection sensor; 500. Material distribution conveyor frame; 510. Reversible conveyor belt; 600. Cleaning box; 601. Discharge port; 602. Perforation; 610. Cleaning frame; 611. Mounting slot; 612. Rotating retaining ring; 613. Slot; 614. Slot; 615. Mounting block; 616. Mounting sleeve; 617. Tension spring; 618. Locking block; 619. Clip groove; 620. Cleaning roller; 630. Support rod; 631. Support column; 632. Support block; 633. Support spring; 640. Pull rod; 641. Horizontal slot; 642. Vertical slot; 643. Limiting block; 644. Pull block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0040] As Figures 1 to 4The embodiment shown provides a scheduling system based on a construction site material conveying device. The scheduling system includes a support frame 100, a main conveying frame 200 disposed at the middle of the upper end of the support frame 100, a main conveying belt 201 disposed inside the main conveying frame 200, a split material conveying frame 500 fixedly installed at both sides of the upper end of the main conveying frame 200, a reversible conveying belt 510 disposed inside the split material conveying frame 500, the split material conveying frame 500 being located below the main conveying frame 200, a scheduling assembly disposed between the split material conveying frame 500 and the main conveying frame 200, a scheduling box 300 disposed at one side of the support frame 100, the scheduling assembly including a hidden groove 220, the hidden groove 220 being formed at one side of the surface of the main conveying frame 200, a stop block 222 fixedly installed at one end inside the hidden groove 220, a guide plate 221 rotatably installed inside the hidden groove 220, a fixed frame 223 fixedly installed at one side of the main conveying frame 200, an adjusting screw 227 rotatably installed inside the fixed frame 223, an adjusting sleeve 225 movably sleeved on the surface of the adjusting screw 227, a movable support rod 226 movably installed at one side of the adjusting sleeve 225, one end of the movable support rod 226 being movably connected with the guide plate 221, a driver 224 fixedly installed at one side of the fixed frame 223, an output end of the driver 224 being in transmission connection with the adjusting screw 227, a discharge groove being formed at one side of the main conveying frame 200, the discharge groove and the hidden groove 220 being symmetrically distributed, a guide box 230 connected with the discharge groove being fixedly installed at one side of the main conveying frame 200, the lower end of the guide box 230 extending above the reversible conveying belt 510, a detection frame 400 fixedly installed at the upper end of the main conveying frame 200, a detection sensor 410 fixedly installed at the upper end inside the detection frame 400, the detection sensor 410 being in electrical connection with the driver 224, the driver 224 being in electrical connection with the reversible conveying belt 510, a support frame 232 fixedly installed at the upper end of one side of the main conveying frame 200, the upper end of the support frame 232 being located above the discharge groove, two rotating screws 234 rotatably installed inside the support frame 232, the two rotating screws 234 being in transmission connection with each other through a transmission sprocket and a transmission chain, a driving motor 233 fixedly installed at the upper end of the support frame 232, an output end of the driving motor 233 being in transmission connection with one of the rotating screws 234, the detection sensor 410 being in electrical connection with the driving motor 233, a moving strip 235 movably sleeved between the two rotating screws 234, a material blocking plate 231 fixedly installed at the lower end of the moving strip 235, the lower end of the material blocking plate 231 movably penetrating into the inside of the discharge groove;

[0041] In the embodiment, the material is placed on the main conveying frame 200 close to the material uniformizing frame 210, and the main conveying belt 201 is operated, when the material moves on the surface of the main conveying belt 201 to the inside of the material uniformizing frame 210, is affected by the lower end of the material uniformizing plate 211, so that the material is uniformly laid on the main conveying belt 201, preventing the material from being stacked too high to affect the detection frame 400 detection, when the material passes through the detection frame 400, the material is distinguished by the detection sensor 410, after distinguishing the material, the opposite material guide plate 221 and the material blocking plate 231 are operated, the drive 224 drives the adjusting screw 227 to rotate, the adjusting screw sleeve 225 moves along the adjusting screw 227 under the action of the screw thread, the adjusting screw sleeve 225 drives one end of the movable support rod 226 to move, the movable support rod 226 drives the material guide plate 221 to rotate, so that one end of the material guide plate 221 is attached to the inner wall of the main conveying frame 200, at the same time, the driving motor 233 is operated, one of the rotating screw rods 234 is driven to rotate, the two rotating screw rods 234 are synchronously rotated under the action of the transmission sprocket and the transmission chain, the moving strip 235 drives the material blocking plate 231 to move upward, so that the material blocking plate 231 is pulled out from the inside of the discharge slot, when the material moves to the position of the material guide plate 221, under the action of the material guide plate 221, enters the inside of the discharge slot, and falls into the reversible conveying belt 510 through the material guide box 230, the dispatching box 300 can control the conveying direction of the reversible conveying belt 510 according to the material, and the material can be dispatched and conveyed according to the demand.

[0042] As Figure 5 shown, the dispatching system based on the building site material conveying device provided by the embodiment is provided with a material uniformizing structure on one side of the upper end of the main conveying frame 200, the material uniformizing structure comprises a material uniformizing frame 210, the material uniformizing frame 210 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the main conveying frame 200, two fixed strips are fixedly installed at the two sides of the upper end inside the material uniformizing frame 210, two support screw rods 212 are rotatably installed between the two fixed strips and are connected with each other through the transmission sprocket and the transmission chain, a support screw sleeve 213 is movably sleeved on the surface of the support screw rod 212, a rotating block 215 is rotatably installed at the upper end of the material uniformizing frame 210, the rotating block 215 is in transmission connection with one of the support screw rods 212, a material uniformizing plate 211 is rotatably installed inside the material uniformizing frame 210, the material uniformizing plate 211 is in an inclined shape, a connecting rod 214 is movably installed at one side of the material uniformizing plate 211, one end of the connecting rod 214 is movably connected with the support screw sleeve 213;

[0043] In the embodiment, the material is placed on the main conveying frame 200 close to the material uniformizing frame 210, and the main conveying belt 201 is running. When the material moves to the inside of the material uniformizing frame 210 on the surface of the main conveying belt 201, it is affected by the lower end of the material uniformizing plate 211, so that the material is uniformly laid on the main conveying belt 201, preventing the material from being stacked too high to affect the detection of the detection frame 400. The user rotates the rotating block 215, which drives one of the supporting screw rods 212 to rotate through two different gear belts. The two supporting screw rods 212 rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission sprocket and the transmission chain. The supporting screw sleeve 213 moves along the supporting screw rod 212 under the action of the thread. The supporting screw rod 212 drives one end of the connecting rod 214 to move, and the connecting rod 214 drives the material uniformizing plate 211 to rotate, so as to adjust the distance between the lower end of the material uniformizing plate 211 and the main conveying belt 201, facilitating the material to be laid into different thicknesses.

[0044] As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the dispatching system based on the building site material conveying device provided in the embodiment is characterized in that the lower end of the main conveying frame 200 and the lower end of the material conveying frame 500 are provided with cleaning structures. The cleaning structure comprises a cleaning box 600, which is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the main conveying frame 200 and on both sides of the lower end of the material conveying frame 500. The cleaning box 600 is fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end inside. The supporting column 631 is fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end inside. The upper end of the supporting column 631 is movably inserted with a supporting rod 630. The upper end of the supporting rod 630 is fixedly installed with a cleaning frame 610. The cleaning frame 610 is detachably installed with a cleaning roller 620. The lower end of the cleaning box 600 is provided with a discharge port 601. The lower end of the supporting rod 630 is movably inserted into the inside of the supporting column 631. The lower end of the supporting rod 630 is fixedly installed with a supporting block 632. The surface of the supporting rod 630 is sleeved with a supporting spring 633. The upper end of the supporting spring 633 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the inner wall of the supporting column 631. The lower end of the supporting spring 633 is fixedly connected with the supporting block 632.

[0045] In the embodiment, the supporting spring 633 supports the supporting rod 630, so that the cleaning frame 610 and the cleaning roller 620 at the upper end of the supporting rod 630 are in close contact with the lower end of the main conveying belt 201 and the reversible conveying belt 510. With the rotation of the main conveying belt 201 and the reversible conveying belt 510, the cleaning roller 620 can clean the surface of the main conveying belt 201 and the reversible conveying belt 510, avoiding the adhesion of the material on the surface of the main conveying belt 201 and the reversible conveying belt 510, causing the mixing of the materials, affecting the later use of the materials, and the adhesion of the material can be discharged through the discharge port 601, facilitating recycling.

[0046] As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown in the figure, the building site material conveying device scheduling system provided by the embodiment is characterized in that two ends of the cleaning frame 610 are provided with mounting grooves 611, two ends of the cleaning roller 620 are movably inserted into the mounting grooves 611, two sides of the inner wall of the cleaning frame 610 are rotatably provided with rotating clamps 612, the rotating clamps 612 are located on one side of the mounting grooves 611, the lower end of the rotating clamps 612 is attached to one end of the cleaning roller 620, one end of the rotating clamps 612 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning frame 610, the other end of the rotating clamps 612 is provided with an insertion groove 613, one side of the insertion groove 613 is provided with a clamping groove 614, an installation block 615 is movably inserted into the insertion groove 613, an installation sleeve 616 is movably sleeved on the surface of the installation block 615, the installation sleeve 616 is movably inserted into the insertion groove 613, a tension spring 617 is fixedly installed between the installation sleeve 616 and the installation block 615, one end of the installation sleeve 616 is movably inserted into the clamping groove 614 and provided with a clamping block 618, the clamping block 618 is clamped with the clamping groove 614, and a buckling groove 619 is formed in one side of the clamping block 618.

[0047] In the embodiment, when the cleaning roller 620 is replaced, the two ends of the cleaning roller 620 are inserted into the two mounting grooves 611, the rotating clamps 612 are rotated, the clamping block 618 is pulled through the buckling groove 619, the installation sleeve 616 is moved along the surface of the installation block 615 under the action of the clamping block 618, the tension spring 617 is stretched, the rotating clamps 612 are sleeved on the surface of the cleaning roller 620 with the rotation of the rotating clamps 612, the installation sleeve 616 is inserted into the insertion groove 613 at one end of the rotating clamps 612, the clamping block 618 is moved under the action of the installation sleeve 616, the clamping block 618 is inserted into the clamping groove 614, the rotating clamps 612 are limited, the cleaning roller 620 is limited by the rotating clamps 612, and the cleaning roller 620 cannot be pulled out from the mounting grooves 611, so that the cleaning roller 620 is quickly installed, and the cleaning roller 620 is quickly disassembled.

[0048] As shown in the figure, Figure 8 The building site material conveying device scheduling system provided by the embodiment is characterized in that the lower end of the cleaning box 600 is provided with a perforation 602, a pull rod 640 is movably inserted into the perforation 602, the upper end of the pull rod 640 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the cleaning frame 610, vertical grooves 642 are formed in the surface of the pull rod 640, horizontal grooves 641 are formed in the upper end of the vertical grooves 642, a limiting block 643 is arranged on the inner wall of the perforation 602, the limiting block 643 is matched with the vertical grooves 642 and the horizontal grooves 641, and a pulling block 644 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pull rod 640.

[0049] In the embodiment, when the cleaning roller 620 needs to be replaced, the user moves the pull rod 640 downward by pulling the block 644, and the cleaning frame 610 is moved downward by the pull rod 640, so that the cleaning roller 620 is separated from the surface of the main conveying belt 201 and the reversible conveying belt 510, so that the cleaning roller 620 can be pulled out from the inside of the cleaning frame 610. When the cleaning frame 610 moves downward, the limiting block 643 moves along the vertical groove 642, and when it moves to the maximum position, the user turns to the pull rod 640, and the limiting block 643 moves along the horizontal groove 641 to limit the position of the pull rod 640, thereby limiting the position of the cleaning frame 610, facilitating the replacement of the cleaning roller 620.

[0050] The scheduling method of the scheduling system based on the construction site material conveying device comprises the following steps:

[0051] S1, the material is placed on the main conveying frame 200 close to the material uniformizing frame 210, and the main conveying belt 201 runs, and when the material moves to the inside of the material uniformizing frame 210 on the surface of the main conveying belt 201, it is affected by the lower end of the material uniformizing plate 211, so that the material is evenly laid on the main conveying belt 201, preventing the material from being stacked too high and affecting the detection of the detection frame 400;

[0052] S2, when the material passes through the detection frame 400, the material is distinguished by the detection sensor 410, and after the material is distinguished, the opposite material guide plate 221 and the material blocking plate 231 run, the drive 224 drives the adjusting screw 227 to rotate, the adjusting nut 225 moves along the adjusting screw 227 under the action of the screw thread, and the adjusting nut 225 drives one end of the movable support rod 226 to move, and the movable support rod 226 drives the material guide plate 221 to rotate, so that one end of the material guide plate 221 is attached to the inner wall of the main conveying frame 200;

[0053] S3, at the same time, the drive motor 233 runs, drives one of the rotating screws 234 to rotate, and the two rotating screws 234 rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission sprocket and the transmission chain, and the moving strip 235 drives the material blocking plate 231 to move upward, so that the material blocking plate 231 is pulled out from the inside of the discharge slot, and when the material moves to the position of the material guide plate 221, it enters the inside of the discharge slot under the action of the material guide plate 221, and falls into the reversible conveying belt 510 through the material guide box 230. The scheduling box 300 can control the conveying direction of the reversible conveying belt 510 according to the material, so as to facilitate the scheduling and conveying of the material according to the demand.

[0054] In the description of the specification, reference to "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. The appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" or the like in various places in the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0055] The preferred embodiments of the application disclosed above are only to help explain the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details of the application and limit the application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made in light of the contents of the specification. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical application of the application, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the application. The application is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A scheduling system based on a construction site material conveying device, comprising a support frame (100), characterized in that: A main conveyor frame (200) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the support frame (100). A main conveyor belt (201) is provided inside the main conveyor frame (200). A material equalization structure is provided on one side of the upper end of the main conveyor frame (200). A material distribution conveyor frame (500) is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the main conveyor frame (200). A reversible conveyor belt (510) is provided inside the material distribution conveyor frame (500). The material distribution conveyor frame (500) is located below the main conveyor frame (200). A scheduling component is provided between the material distribution conveyor frame (500) and the main conveyor frame (200). A scheduling box (300) is provided on one side of the support frame (100). A cleaning structure is provided at the lower end of both the main conveyor frame (200) and the material distribution conveyor frame (500). The scheduling component includes a hidden slot (220) which is opened on one side of the surface of the main conveyor frame (200). A stop block (222) is fixedly installed at one end of the hidden slot (220). A guide plate (221) is rotatably installed inside the hidden slot (220). A fixed frame (223) is fixedly installed on one side of the main conveyor frame (200). An adjusting screw (227) is rotatably installed inside the fixed frame (223). An adjusting sleeve (225) is movably sleeved on the surface of the adjusting screw (227). A movable support rod (226) is movably installed on one side of the adjusting sleeve (225). One end of the movable support rod (226) is movably connected to the guide plate (221). A driver (224) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame (223). The output end of the driver (224) is connected to the adjusting screw (227) in a transmission manner. A discharge chute is provided on one side of the main conveyor frame (200). The discharge chute and the hidden chute (220) are symmetrically distributed. A guide box (230) connected to the discharge chute is fixedly installed on one side of the main conveyor frame (200). The lower end of the guide box (230) extends to the top of the reversible conveyor belt (510). A detection frame (400) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the main conveyor frame (200). A detection sensor (410) is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the detection frame (400). The detection sensor (410) is electrically connected to the driver (224). The driver (224) is electrically connected to the reversible conveyor belt (510). A support frame (232) is fixedly installed on the upper end of one side of the main conveyor frame (200). The upper end of the support frame (232) is located above the discharge chute. Two rotating screws (234) are rotatably installed inside the support frame (232). The two rotating screws (234) are connected to each other through a transmission sprocket and a transmission chain. A drive motor (233) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame (232). The output end of the drive motor (233) is connected to one of the rotating screws (234). The detection sensor (410) is electrically connected to the drive motor (233). A moving strip (235) is movably sleeved between the two rotating screws (234). A baffle plate (231) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the moving strip (235). The lower end of the baffle plate (231) is movably inserted into the discharge chute.

2. The scheduling system based on a construction site material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material equalization structure includes a material equalization frame (210), which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the main conveyor frame (200). Fixing strips are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the material equalization frame (210). Two support screws (212) are rotatably installed between the two fixing strips and are connected to each other by a transmission sprocket and a transmission chain. Supporting screw sleeves (213) are movably sleeved on the surface of the support screws (212). A rotating block (215) is rotatably installed on the upper end of the material equalization frame (210). The rotating block (215) is connected to one of the support screws (212). A material equalization plate (211) is rotatably installed inside the material equalization frame (210). The material equalization plate (211) is inclined. A connecting rod (214) is movably installed on one side of the material equalization plate (211). One end of the connecting rod (214) is movably connected to the supporting screw sleeve (213).

3. The scheduling system based on a construction site material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning structure includes a cleaning box (600), which is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the main conveyor frame (200) and on both sides of the lower end of the material distribution conveyor frame (500). Support columns (631) are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the cleaning box (600). Support rods (630) are movably inserted into the upper end of the support columns (631). A cleaning frame (610) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support rods (630). A cleaning roller (620) is detachably installed inside the cleaning frame (610). A discharge port (601) is provided in the middle of the lower end of the cleaning box (600).

4. The scheduling system based on a construction site material conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the support rod (630) is movably inserted inside the support column (631). A support block (632) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the support rod (630). A support spring (633) is sleeved on the surface of the support rod (630). The upper end of the support spring (633) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the support column (631). The lower end of the support spring (633) is fixedly connected to the support block (632).

5. The scheduling system based on a construction site material conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning frame (610) has mounting grooves (611) at both ends. Both ends of the cleaning roller (620) are movably inserted into the mounting grooves (611). Rotating retaining rings (612) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the cleaning frame (610). The rotating retaining rings (612) are located on one side of the mounting groove (611), with their lower ends fitting against one end of the cleaning roller (620). One end of the rotating retaining rings (612) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning frame (610). The other end of the rotating retaining rings (612) has a slot (613). One end of the slot (613) has a slot... A slot (614) is provided on the side. An installation block (615) is movably inserted inside the slot (613). An installation sleeve (616) is movably fitted on the surface of the installation block (615). The installation sleeve (616) is movably inserted inside the slot (613). A tension spring (617) is fixedly installed between the installation sleeve (616) and the installation block (615). One end of the installation sleeve (616) is movably inserted inside the slot (614) and a locking block (618) is installed thereon. The locking block (618) is engaged with the slot (614). A buckle groove (619) is provided on one side of the locking block (618).

6. The scheduling system based on a construction site material conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning box (600) has a through hole (602) at its lower end. A pull rod (640) is movably inserted inside the through hole (602). The upper end of the pull rod (640) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the cleaning frame (610). Vertical grooves (642) are provided on both sides of the surface of the pull rod (640). A horizontal groove (641) is provided at the upper end of the vertical groove (642). A limit block (643) is provided on the inner wall of the through hole (602). The limit block (643) cooperates with the vertical groove (642) and the horizontal groove (641). A pull block (644) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pull rod (640).

7. A scheduling method applied to the scheduling system based on a construction site material conveying device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. The material is placed on the main conveyor frame (200) near the material distribution frame (210) and runs on the main conveyor belt (201). When the material moves from the surface of the main conveyor belt (201) to the inside of the material distribution frame (210), it is affected by the lower end of the material distribution plate (211), so that the material is evenly spread on the main conveyor belt (201) to prevent the material from accumulating too high and affecting the detection frame (400). S2. When the material passes through the detection frame (400), the material is distinguished by the detection sensor (410). After the material is distinguished, the corresponding guide plate (221) and baffle plate (231) run. The driver (224) drives the adjusting screw (227) to rotate. The adjusting sleeve (225) moves along the adjusting screw (227) under the action of the thread. The adjusting sleeve (225) drives one end of the movable support rod (226) to move. The movable support rod (226) drives the guide plate (221) to rotate, so that one end of the guide plate (221) is in contact with the inner wall of the main conveyor frame (200). S3. At the same time, the drive motor (233) runs, driving one of the rotating screws (234) to rotate. The two rotating screws (234) rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission sprocket and the transmission chain. The moving bar (235) drives the baffle plate (231) to move upward, so that the baffle plate (231) is pulled out from the inside of the discharge trough. When the material moves to the position of the guide plate (221), it enters the inside of the discharge trough under the action of the guide plate (221) and falls onto the reversible conveyor belt (510) through the guide box (230). The scheduling box (300) adjusts the conveying direction of the reversible conveyor belt (510) according to the material, so as to facilitate the scheduling and conveying of materials according to the needs.

Citation Information

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