Cotton spinning machine device for textile

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a cotton spinning machine device for spinning, which comprises a spinning device, an adjusting structure, a fixing structure, a conveying structure, a mounting structure, a winding structure, a limiting structure and a rotating structure. The adjusting structure is arranged to facilitate the adjustment of the angle and height of the sliver during conveying, so that the stress of each part of the sliver is balanced, the conveying tension is stable, the winding and fiber damage are reduced, the mounting structure is arranged to facilitate the quick disassembly and assembly of the storage barrel on the rotating seat, the replacement efficiency is improved, the conveying structure is arranged to facilitate the conveying of the sliver, the mounting structure is arranged to facilitate the quick disassembly and assembly of the carding roller and the protective cover together, the disassembly and assembly efficiency is improved, the cleaning and maintenance efficiency of the carding roller is improved, the winding drum on the winding structure is arranged to rotate to wind the yarn by cooperating with the friction transmission of the traction roller, and the rotating structure is arranged to facilitate automatic unloading, reduces the labor intensity and reduces the operation safety hidden danger.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of textile equipment technology, specifically to a cotton spinning machine device for textiles. Background Technology

[0002] Cotton spinning refers to the process of processing cotton fibers into yarn. Air-jet spinning (also known as rotor spinning) is an important spinning method. In air-jet spinning, cotton fibers that have been opened, cleaned, and combed are transported by airflow into a high-speed rotating rotor (usually at tens of thousands of revolutions per minute). Under the combined action of centrifugal force and airflow, the fibers form fiber rings along the inner wall of the rotor. Subsequently, as the rotor rotates, the fiber rings gradually coalesce and twist into yarn. The entire process relies on airflow to achieve fiber transport and coalescence, and has the characteristics of fast spinning speed and relatively short process.

[0003] Then, during the conveying process, the sliver is usually stored in a bucket. As the sliver is consumed, the remaining amount gradually decreases, and the relative height between the sliver exit point and the guiding mechanism continues to decrease, causing the exit angle to change continuously, which in turn leads to unstable tension and makes the fibers prone to breakage. When replacing the combing roller, the outer protective cover must be removed first, and then the combing roller must be disassembled for maintenance or cleaning. Both the combing roller and the protective cover are installed by bolts or other threaded means, and the two parts must be operated in sequence during disassembly and assembly, resulting in low cleaning and maintenance efficiency. At the same time, after the take-up drum has wound a certain amount of yarn, the operator needs to remove it from the take-up frame and push it to the workshop conveying equipment. Due to the height of the take-up drum, the operation is difficult, and if the operator mishandles the take-up drum with the yarn in it, it may fall forward and hit the operator, which is unsafe. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a cotton spinning machine device for textiles.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a cotton spinning machine device for textiles, including spinning equipment, an adjustment structure installed on the spinning equipment, a conveying structure installed on the spinning equipment, an installation structure installed on the conveying structure, a winding structure installed on the spinning equipment, and a rotating structure installed on the spinning equipment.

[0006] The adjustment structure includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the spinning equipment and a rotating seat rotatably connected to the mounting plate. A storage tank is mounted on the rotating seat, and a lifting plate is slidably connected to the storage tank. A drive plate is slidably connected to the spinning equipment, and an adjustment plate is slidably connected to the drive plate. A connecting ring is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and the connecting ring is slidably connected to the storage tank. The adjustment plate and the connecting ring cooperate with each other. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the spinning equipment, and the drive plate is threadedly connected to the lead screw. The storage tank is mounted on the rotating seat through a fixed structure.

[0007] Specifically, a positioning column is fixedly connected to the rotating seat, and the positioning column is inserted into the storage tank. Two connecting shafts are rotatably connected to the mounting plate. One of the connecting shafts is fixedly connected to the rotating seat, and a pulley is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft. The two pulleys are driven by a belt. A second driving component is mounted on the mounting plate, and the other connecting shaft is driven by the second driving component. A third driving component is mounted on the spinning equipment, and the lead screw is driven by the third driving component. A first driving component is mounted on the driving plate, and the adjusting plate is driven by the first driving component.

[0008] Specifically, the fixing structure includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the mounting plate and a fixing plate slidably connected to the mounting frame. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the storage bucket, and a fixing groove is provided on the fixing ring. The fixing plate is slidably connected to the fixing groove.

[0009] Specifically, a support shaft is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a foot pedal is rotatably connected to the support shaft, a drive shaft is rotatably connected to the foot pedal, a drive groove is provided on the fixed plate, the drive shaft rolls into the drive groove, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the mounting frame.

[0010] Specifically, the conveying structure includes a drive shaft rotatably connected to the spinning equipment and a combing roller detachably connected to the drive shaft. A feed roller is rotatably connected to the spinning equipment via a rotating shaft. A guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the spinning equipment. A protective cover is installed on the combing roller. A fourth driving component is installed on the spinning equipment. The drive shaft is driven by the fourth driving component.

[0011] Specifically, the mounting structure includes a mounting ring rotatably connected to the drive shaft and a sliding shaft slidably connected to the mounting ring. A stop block is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft, and the stop block blocks and limits the movement of the protective cover. A connecting block is fixedly connected inside the drive shaft. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft, and the clamping plate engages with the connecting block. A second spring is fixedly connected between the clamping plate and the mounting ring.

[0012] Specifically, the winding structure includes a mounting shaft rotatably connected to the spinning equipment and two rotating plates fixedly connected to the mounting shaft. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the rotating plates, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, a sliding column is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and a roller is rotatably connected to the sliding column.

[0013] Specifically, the spinning equipment has two connecting plates fixedly connected, a drive plate fixedly connected to the connecting plates, a roller in rolling cooperation with the drive plate, a ramp on the drive plate, and a third spring fixedly connected between the slide plate and the rotating plate.

[0014] Specifically, the slide plate is fixed by a limiting structure, which includes a fixed post fixedly connected to the slide plate and a limiting plate fixedly connected to the fixed post. Two fixed shafts are fixedly connected to the spinning equipment, and a limiting block is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. The limiting block is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting plate is located in the limiting groove. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the spinning equipment.

[0015] Specifically, the rotating structure includes a hollow shaft fixedly connected to the spinning equipment and a discharge plate fixedly connected to the hollow shaft. A fifth driving component is installed between the discharge plate and the spinning equipment via a rotating assembly.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0017] (1) The cotton spinning machine device for textiles described in this invention has an adjustment structure on the spinning equipment. The storage bin is installed on the rotating seat through a fixed structure. The setting of the adjustment structure facilitates the adjustment of the angle and height of the cotton sliver during the cotton sliver conveying process, so that the force on each part of the cotton sliver is balanced, ensuring stable conveying tension, reducing entanglement and fiber damage. The setting of the installation structure facilitates the quick assembly and disassembly of the storage bin on the rotating seat, improving replacement efficiency.

[0018] (2) The cotton spinning machine device for textiles described in this invention has a conveying structure on the spinning equipment and an installation structure on the conveying structure. The conveying structure facilitates the conveying of cotton slivers, and the installation structure facilitates the quick disassembly and assembly of the combing roller and the protective cover, thereby improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency and thus improving the cleaning and maintenance efficiency of the combing roller.

[0019] (3) The cotton spinning machine device for textiles described in this invention has a winding structure on the spinning equipment, a sliding plate fixed by a limiting structure, and a rotating structure on the spinning equipment. A winding drum is installed on the winding structure to facilitate rotation in conjunction with the friction transmission of the traction roller. The winding drum is in close contact with the surface of the traction roller and rotates synchronously with the active roller by means of friction to wind up the yarn. The setting of the limiting structure facilitates the fixing of the sliding plate to prevent the sliding plate from sliding and affecting the winding. The setting of the rotating structure facilitates automatic unloading, reduces the intensity of manual labor, and reduces operational safety hazards. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a cotton spinning machine for textiles provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the structure of part A.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixed disk and the sliding plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fourth driving component of the present invention and the spinning equipment;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the structure of section B.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sliding shaft and the mounting ring of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 4 The diagram shows an enlarged view of section C.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating seat and the mounting plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 for Figure 8 The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the structure of part D.

[0030] Figure 10 for Figure 8 The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the E-section structure.

[0031] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the foot pedal and the support shaft of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 12This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pulley and the connecting shaft of the present invention.

[0033] In the diagram: 1. Spinning equipment; 2. Adjustment structure; 201. Mounting plate; 202. Rotating seat; 203. Storage tank; 204. Lifting plate; 205. Connecting ring; 206. Adjusting plate; 207. Drive plate; 208. Lead screw; 209. First driving component; 210. Connecting shaft; 211. Pulley; 212. Second driving component; 213. Third driving component; 214. Positioning column; 3. Fixing structure; 301. Mounting frame; 302. Fixing plate; 303. Fixing ring; 304. Fixing groove; 305. Support shaft; 306. Foot pedal; 307. Drive shaft; 308. First spring; 309. Drive groove; 4. Conveying structure; 401. Transmission shaft; 402. Combing roller; 403. Fourth driving component; 404. Feeding roller; 405, Protective cover; 406, Guide sleeve; 5, Mounting structure; 501, Mounting ring; 502, Sliding shaft; 503, Stop block; 504, Connecting block; 505, Clamping plate; 506, Second spring; 6, Rewinding structure; 601, Mounting shaft; 602, Turning plate; 603, Slide plate; 604, Fixed plate; 605, Sliding rod; 606, Sliding column; 607, Roller; 608, Connecting plate; 609, Drive plate; 610, Ramp; 611, Third spring; 7, Limiting structure; 701, Fixed column; 702, Limiting plate; 703, Fixed shaft; 704, Limiting block; 705, Limiting groove; 706, Mounting plate; 8, Rotating structure; 801, Hollow shaft; 802, Unloading plate; 803, Fifth driving component. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 — Figure 10 and Figure 12As shown, the cotton spinning machine device for textiles according to the present invention includes a spinning device 1, an adjustment structure 2 installed on the spinning device 1, a conveying structure 4 installed on the spinning device 1, an installation structure 5 installed on the conveying structure 4, a take-up structure 6 installed on the spinning device 1, and a rotating structure 8 installed on the spinning device 1; the adjustment structure 2 includes an installation plate 201 fixedly connected to the spinning device 1 and a rotating seat 202 rotatably connected to the installation plate 201, and a storage tank 20 is installed on the rotating seat 202. 3. A lifting plate 204 is slidably connected to the storage tank 203. A drive plate 207 is slidably connected to the spinning equipment 1. An adjusting plate 206 is slidably connected to the drive plate 207. A connecting ring 205 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 204. The connecting ring 205 is slidably connected to the storage tank 203. The adjusting plate 206 is used in conjunction with the connecting ring 205. A lead screw 208 is rotatably connected to the spinning equipment 1. The drive plate 207 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 208. The storage tank 203 is installed on the rotating seat 202 through the fixing structure 3.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 8 — Figure 12As shown, a positioning post 214 is fixedly connected to the rotating base 202, and the positioning post 214 is inserted into the storage bin 203. Two connecting shafts 210 are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 201. One connecting shaft 210 is fixedly connected to the rotating base 202, and a pulley 211 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 210. The two pulleys 211 are driven by a belt. A second driving component 212 is installed on the mounting plate 201. The other connecting shaft 210 is driven by the second driving component 212, and through the pulley 211 and the belt drive, it drives the other connecting shaft 210 and the rotating base 202 to rotate. The rotating base 202 drives the storage bin 203 to rotate through the positioning post 214, realizing the angle adjustment of the storage bin 203, so that the force on each part of the cotton swab is balanced, further ensuring The conveying tension is stable, reducing entanglement and fiber damage. When the storage bin 203 needs to be disassembled, the foot pedal 306 is pressed, and the foot pedal 306 rotates around the support shaft 305, driving the drive shaft 307 to roll in the drive groove 309. This causes the fixing plate 302 to slide and disengage from the fixing groove 304. At the same time, the first spring 308 contracts. During installation, the fixing plate 302 is simply engaged with the fixing groove 304 of the fixing ring 303. The fixing groove 304 is annular and will not affect the rotation of the storage bin 203, thus achieving quick disassembly and assembly of the storage bin 203 and improving replacement efficiency. A third drive component 213 is installed on the spinning equipment 1, and the lead screw 208 is driven by the third drive component 213. A first drive component 209 is installed on the drive plate 207, and the adjusting plate 206 is driven by the first drive component 209. Driven by the first drive component 209 (preferably a hydraulic rod), the first drive component 209 drives the adjusting plate 206 to slide on the drive plate 207, causing the drive plate 207 to engage with the connecting ring 205. Then, the third drive component 213 (preferably a motor) is activated, driving the lead screw 208 to rotate. The lead screw 208 drives the drive plate 207 to move via a threaded transmission. The drive plate 207, in turn, drives the lifting plate 204 to slide within the storage bin 203 via the connecting ring 205, ensuring that the cotton swab remains flush with the top of the bin and maintaining stable conveying tension. The fixing structure 3 includes a mounting frame 301 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 201 and a fixing plate 302 slidably connected to the mounting frame 301. The storage bin 203 is fixedly connected with... A fixing ring 303 has a fixing groove 304. A fixing plate 302 is slidably connected to the fixing groove 304. A support shaft 305 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 301. A foot pedal 306 is rotatably connected to the support shaft 305. A drive shaft 307 is rotatably connected to the foot pedal 306. A drive groove 309 is provided on the fixing plate 302. The drive shaft 307 rolls with the drive groove 309. When the foot pedal 306 is pressed, the foot pedal 306 rotates around the support shaft 305, causing the drive shaft 307 to roll within the drive groove 309. This causes the fixing plate 302 to slide and disengage from the fixing groove 304. Simultaneously, the first spring 308 contracts. During installation, the fixing plate 302 is simply engaged with the fixing groove 304 of the fixing ring 303. The fixing groove 304 is annular.This will not affect the rotation of the storage bin 203, thus enabling quick assembly and disassembly of the storage bin 203 and improving replacement efficiency. A first spring 308 is fixedly connected between the fixing plate 302 and the mounting frame 301.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 — Figure 6 As shown, the conveying structure 4 includes a drive shaft 401 rotatably connected to the spinning equipment 1 and a carding roller 402 detachably connected to the drive shaft 401. A feed roller 404 is rotatably connected to the spinning equipment 1 via a rotating shaft. A guide sleeve 406 is fixedly connected to the spinning equipment 1. When conveying cotton slivers, a fourth drive unit 403 (preferably a motor) is activated. The fourth drive unit 403 drives the drive shaft 401 to rotate, thereby driving the carding roller 402 to card the cotton. At the same time, the drive source on the spinning equipment 1 drives the feed roller 402 to feed the cotton. Roller 404 rotates to assist in conveying, guide sleeve 406 guides the sliver direction, a protective cover 405 is installed on combing roller 402, a fourth drive component 403 is installed on spinning equipment 1, and drive shaft 401 is driven by the fourth drive component 403. Mounting structure 5 includes a mounting ring 501 rotatably connected to drive shaft 401 and a sliding shaft 502 slidably connected to mounting ring 501. A stop 503 is fixedly connected to sliding shaft 502, and the stop 503 abuts and limits the protective cover 405. The drive shaft 401 is internally fixed... A connecting block 504 is fixedly connected to the slide shaft 502, and a clamping plate 505 is fixedly connected to it. The clamping plate 505 engages with the connecting block 504. When the combing roller 402 needs to be disassembled for cleaning and maintenance, the slide shaft 502 is pulled by the stop block 503. The slide shaft 502 causes the clamping plate 505 to disengage from the connecting block 504. At the same time, the second spring 506 retracts. At this time, the slide shaft 502 can drive the clamping plate 505 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the stop block 503 no longer obstructs the protective cover 405. At this time, the protective cover 405 can be removed from the combing roller. 402 is removed together to complete the disassembly. During installation, the stop block 503 is used to block and limit the protective cover 405. The stop block 503 blocks and limits the protective cover 405, and the protective cover 405 is installed on the combing roller 402, which facilitates the quick disassembly and assembly of the two together, improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency, and thus improving the cleaning and maintenance efficiency of the combing roller 402. At the same time, the clamping plate 505 is engaged with the connecting block 504 to prevent the stop block 503 from rotating. A second spring 506 is fixedly connected between the clamping plate 505 and the mounting ring 501.

[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 1 — Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, the winding structure 6 includes a mounting shaft 601 rotatably connected to the spinning equipment 1 and two rotating plates 602 fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 601. A sliding plate 603 is slidably connected to the rotating plate 602. A fixed plate 604 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 603. A sliding rod 605 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 603. A sliding column 606 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 605. A roller 607 is rotatably connected to the sliding column 606. Two connecting plates 608 are fixedly connected to the spinning equipment 1. A drive disc 609 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 608. The roller 607 rolls with the drive disc 609. The drive disc 609 has a ramp 610. A third spring 611 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 603 and the rotating plate 602. The sliding plate 603 is fixed by a limiting structure 7. Structure 7 includes a fixed post 701 fixedly connected to the slide plate 603 and a limiting plate 702 fixedly connected to the fixed post 701. Two fixed shafts 703 are fixedly connected to the spinning equipment 1. A limiting block 704 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 703. The limiting block 704 is provided with a limiting groove 705. The limiting plate 702 is located in the limiting groove 705. During winding, the limiting plate 702 is located in the limiting groove 705 of the limiting block 704, which can prevent the slide plate 603 from sliding and affecting the winding. When installing the winding drum, the limiting block 704 is rotated to disengage the limiting groove 705 from the limiting plate 702. The limiting plate 702 is manually pulled to drive the fixed plate 604 to move. After the winding drum is placed between the two fixed plates 604, the limiting block 704 is rotated back to its initial position. The mounting plate 706 then limits the winding drum. The mounting block 704 serves as a support. A mounting plate 706 is fixedly connected to the spinning equipment 1. The rotating structure 8 includes a hollow shaft 801 fixedly connected to the spinning equipment 1 and a discharge plate 802 fixedly connected to the hollow shaft 801. During winding, the winding roller is located between two fixed discs 604. The winding roller rotates through friction transmission with the traction roller on the spinning equipment 1. The traction roller is driven by a drive source and maintains a stable speed. The winding roller is in close contact with the surface of the traction roller and rotates synchronously with the drive roller using friction to wind up the yarn. Simultaneously, as the yarn diameter on the winding roller increases, the mounting shaft 601 drives the rotating plate 602 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating plate 602, the roller 607 on the sliding column 606 rolls on the drive disc 609. When the rotation reaches the angle requiring unloading... The fifth drive component 803 (preferably a hydraulic rod) is activated. Since both ends of the fifth drive component 803 are rotatably connected to the spinning equipment 1 and the unloading plate 802 respectively via rotating components, when the telescopic end of the fifth drive component 803 extends, it changes the angle of the unloading plate 802, thereby prying the material roll to move, causing the rotating plate 602 to continue rotating. At this time, the roller 607 rolls on the ramp 610, driving the sliding rod 605 and the sliding plate 603 to slide. When the sliding plate 603 moves, the third spring 611 contracts, simultaneously driving the fixed plate 604 to move, causing the fixed plate 604 to disengage from the hole of the take-up roller. The material rolls down the unloading plate 802 onto the conveyor equipment in the workshop behind the spinning equipment 1 and is transported away. Automatic unloading reduces manual labor intensity and minimizes operational safety hazards.Simultaneously ensuring precise unloading position and improving production continuity and efficiency, a fifth drive component 803 is installed between the unloading plate 802 and the spinning equipment 1 via a rotating assembly.

[0039] In use, the invention first activates the first driving component 209 (preferably a hydraulic rod), which drives the adjusting plate 206 to slide on the driving plate 207, causing the driving plate 207 to engage with the connecting ring 205. Then, the third driving component 213 (preferably a motor) is activated, driving the lead screw 208 to rotate. The lead screw 208, through threaded transmission, moves the driving plate 207, which in turn, via the connecting ring 205, drives the lifting plate 204 to slide within the storage bin 203, ensuring the cotton sliver remains flush with the top of the bin and maintaining stable conveying tension. Simultaneously, the second driving component 212 (preferably a motor) can be activated, driving one of the connecting shafts 210 to rotate, which, through the pulley 211 and belt transmission, drives the other... The connecting shaft 210 and the rotating seat 202 rotate. The rotating seat 202 drives the storage bin 203 to rotate through the positioning column 214, thereby adjusting the angle of the storage bin 203. This ensures that the force on each part of the cotton strip is balanced, further ensuring stable conveying tension and reducing entanglement and fiber damage. When the storage bin 203 needs to be disassembled, the foot pedal 306 is pressed. The foot pedal 306 rotates around the support shaft 305, driving the drive shaft 307 to roll in the drive groove 309. This causes the fixing plate 302 to slide and disengage from the fixing groove 304. At the same time, the first spring 308 contracts. During installation, the fixing plate 302 is inserted into the fixing groove 304 of the fixing ring 303. The fixing groove 304 is annular and will not affect the rotation of the storage bin 203. This enables quick disassembly and assembly of the storage bin 203 and improves replacement efficiency.

[0040] When conveying cotton slivers, the fourth drive unit 403 (preferably a motor) is activated. The fourth drive unit 403 drives the transmission shaft 401 to rotate, which in turn drives the combing roller 402 to comb the cotton. At the same time, the drive source on the spinning equipment 1 drives the feed roller 404 to rotate to assist in conveying. The guide sleeve 406 guides the direction of the cotton sliver. When it is necessary to disassemble the combing roller 402 for cleaning and maintenance, the slide shaft 502 is pulled by the stop block 503. The slide shaft 502 drives the clamping plate 505 to disengage from the connecting block 504. At the same time, the second spring 506 retracts. At this time, the slide shaft 502 can drive the clamping plate 505 to disengage from the connecting block 504. Rotate plate 505 ninety degrees so that stop block 503 no longer blocks the protective cover 405. At this time, the protective cover 405 and the combing roller 402 can be removed together to complete the disassembly. During installation, stop block 503 blocks and limits the protective cover 405. By blocking and limiting the protective cover 405 with stop block 503, and with the protective cover 405 installed on the combing roller 402, it is easy to quickly disassemble and assemble the two together, which improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency, thereby improving the cleaning and maintenance efficiency of the combing roller 402. At the same time, the clamping plate 505 engages with the connecting block 504 to prevent stop block 503 from rotating on its own.

[0041] During winding, the winding roller is located between two fixed discs 604. The winding roller rotates through friction transmission with the traction roller on the spinning equipment 1. The traction roller is driven by a drive source and maintains a stable speed. The winding roller is in close contact with the surface of the traction roller and rotates synchronously with the drive roller to wind up the yarn by means of friction. At the same time, as the yarn diameter on the winding roller increases, the mounting shaft 601 drives the rotating plate 602 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating plate 602, the roller 607 on the sliding column 606 rolls on the drive disc 609. When the rotation reaches the angle where unloading is required, the fifth drive component 803 (preferably a hydraulic rod) is activated. Since the two ends of the fifth drive component 803 are rotatably connected to the spinning equipment 1 and the unloading plate 802 respectively through rotating components, when the telescopic end of the fifth drive component 803 extends, it changes the angle of the unloading plate 802, thereby prying the winding movement and causing the rotating plate 602 to continue rotating. At this time, the roller 607 rolls on the ramp 610. The sliding rod 605 and the sliding plate 603 slide. When the sliding plate 603 moves, the third spring 611 contracts, which in turn moves the fixed plate 604, causing the fixed plate 604 to disengage from the hole of the take-up roller. The roll then rolls down the unloading plate 802 to the conveying equipment in the workshop behind the spinning equipment 1 and is transported away. Automatic unloading reduces the intensity of manual labor, reduces operational safety hazards, and ensures accurate unloading position, thereby improving production continuity and efficiency. In addition, during take-up, the limiting plate 702 is located in the limiting groove 705 of the limiting block 704, which can prevent the sliding plate 603 from sliding and affecting take-up. When installing the take-up drum, the limiting block 704 is rotated to disengage the limiting groove 705 from the limiting plate 702. The limiting plate 702 is manually pulled to move the fixed plate 604. After placing the take-up drum between the two fixed plates 604, the limiting block 704 is rotated back to the initial position. The mounting plate 706 then supports the limiting block 704.

[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0043] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A textile cotton spinning machine device, characterized in that, The application relates to a spinning device (1), an adjusting structure (2) installed on the spinning device (1), a conveying structure (4) installed on the spinning device (1), a mounting structure (5) installed on the conveying structure (4), a winding structure (6) installed on the spinning device (1) and a rotating structure (8) installed on the spinning device (1). The adjusting structure (2) comprises a mounting plate (201) fixedly connected to the spinning device (1), a rotating seat (202) rotatably connected to the mounting plate (201), a storage barrel (203) installed on the rotating seat (202), a lifting plate (204) slidably connected to the storage barrel (203), a driving plate (207) slidably connected to the spinning device (1), an adjusting plate (206) slidably connected to the driving plate (207), a connecting ring (205) fixedly connected to the lifting plate (204) and slidably connected to the storage barrel (203), the adjusting plate (206) being used in cooperation with the connecting ring (205), a lead screw (208) rotatably connected to the spinning device (1), the driving plate (207) being threadedly connected to the lead screw (208) and the storage barrel (203) being installed on the rotating seat (202) through a fixing structure (3). The rotating seat (202) is fixedly connected with a positioning column (214) which is inserted into the storage barrel (203), two connecting shafts (210) are rotatably connected to the mounting plate (201), one of the connecting shafts (210) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (202), a belt pulley (211) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (210), the two belt pulleys (211) are driven through a belt, a second driving element (212) is installed on the mounting plate (201), the other connecting shaft (210) is driven by the second driving element (212), a third driving element (213) is installed on the spinning device (1), the lead screw (208) is driven by the third driving element (213), a first driving element (209) is installed on the driving plate (207) and the adjusting plate (206) is driven by the first driving element (209). The fixing structure (3) comprises a mounting frame (301) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (201) and a fixing plate (302) slidably connected to the mounting frame (301), a fixing ring (303) is fixedly connected to the storage barrel (203), a fixing groove (304) is arranged on the fixing ring (303) and the fixing plate (302) is slidably connected to the fixing groove (304). The mounting frame (301) is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft (305), the supporting shaft (305) is rotatably connected with a foot pedal (306), the foot pedal (306) is rotatably connected with a driving shaft (307), the fixed plate (302) is provided with a driving groove (309), the driving shaft (307) is rollingly matched with the driving groove (309), and the first spring (308) is fixedly connected between the fixed plate (302) and the mounting frame (301). The conveying structure (4) comprises a transmission shaft (401) rotatably connected to the spinning equipment (1) and a separating roller (402) detachably connected to the transmission shaft (401), the spinning equipment (1) is rotatably connected with a feed roller (404) through a rotating shaft, the spinning equipment (1) is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve (406), the separating roller (402) is provided with a protective cover (405), and the spinning equipment (1) is provided with a fourth driving member (403); the transmission shaft (401) is driven by the fourth driving member (403). The mounting structure (5) comprises a mounting ring (501) rotatably connected to the transmission shaft (401) and a sliding shaft (502) slidably connected to the mounting ring (501), the sliding shaft (502) is fixedly connected with a stop block (503), the stop block (503) abuts against and limits the protective cover (405), the transmission shaft (401) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (504) inside, the sliding shaft (502) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (505), the clamping plate (505) is clamped with the connecting block (504), and the clamping plate (505) is fixedly connected with a second spring (506) between the clamping plate (505) and the mounting ring (501).

2. A device for a cotton spinning machine for textile use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding structure (6) comprises a mounting shaft (601) rotatably connected to the spinning equipment (1) and two rotating plates (602) fixedly connected to the mounting shaft (601), the rotating plate (602) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (603), the sliding plate (603) is fixedly connected with a fixed disc (604), the sliding plate (603) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (605), the sliding rod (605) is fixedly connected with a sliding column (606), and the sliding column (606) is rotatably connected with a rolling shaft (607).

3. A device for a cotton spinning machine for textile use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spinning equipment (1) is fixedly connected with two connecting plates (608), the connecting plate (608) is fixedly connected with a driving disc (609), the rolling shaft (607) is rollingly matched with the driving disc (609), the driving disc (609) is provided with an inclined slope (610), and the sliding plate (603) and the rotating plate (602) are fixedly connected with a third spring (611).

4. A device for a cotton spinning machine for textile use according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding plate (603) is fixed through a limiting structure (7), the limiting structure (7) comprises a fixed column (701) fixedly connected to the sliding plate (603) and a limiting plate (702) fixedly connected to the fixed column (701), two fixed shafts (703) are fixedly connected to the spinning equipment (1), a limiting block (704) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (703), a limiting groove (705) is arranged on the limiting block (704), the limiting plate (702) is located in the limiting groove (705), and a loading plate (706) is fixedly connected to the spinning equipment (1).

5. A device for a cotton spinning machine for textile use according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating structure (8) comprises a hollow shaft (801) fixedly connected to the spinning equipment (1) and an unloading plate (802) fixedly connected to the hollow shaft (801), and the fifth driving element (803) is installed between the unloading plate (802) and the spinning equipment (1) through a rotating assembly.

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