An oil fume exhauster with built-in cold air blower

By rationally arranging the refrigeration unit within the range hood and utilizing condensate and high-temperature airflow for automatic cleaning, the problems of large size and difficult cleaning of range hoods have been solved, achieving rational space utilization and efficient cleaning, thus improving the user experience.

CN120845808BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02FOSHAN SHUNDE HELENBO ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511345232.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing range hoods with cooling functions are large and have complex internal structures, making them difficult to clean and affecting the user experience.

Method used

The refrigeration unit, including the first fan unit, evaporator, compressor unit and condenser, is reasonably arranged inside the range hood. It uses condensate water for automatic cleaning and improves the cleaning effect by spraying condensate water and heating with high temperature airflow through the cleaning mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It solves the problems of excessive size and difficult cleaning of range hoods, achieves reasonable space utilization and efficient cleaning, and improves user comfort and cleaning convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of range hood, and particularly relates to a range hood with built-in cold air blower and cold air blowing function, which comprises a machine body, a machine case fixedly installed at the top of the machine body, and a second wind turbine set fixedly installed in the machine case, the bottom of the machine case is provided with a flue gas pipeline connected with the output end of the second wind turbine set; an air suction cover is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, an oil filter screen is arranged below the air suction cover, and an oil receiving disc is arranged at one side of the oil filter screen; a refrigeration unit comprises a first wind turbine set, a compressor set, an evaporator and a condenser; the front of the machine body is provided with a cold air outlet, and the inside of the machine body is provided with a cold air channel communicated with the cold air outlet; the condensate water generated by the evaporator is drawn out by the cleaning mechanism and sprayed into the second wind turbine set to automatically clean the second wind turbine set, so that the condensate water generated by the refrigeration unit is utilized, and the problem of difficult cleaning of the inside of the refrigeration range hood is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the range hood technical field, especially to a range hood with built-in cold air blower and cold air blowing function. BACKGROUND

[0002] The range hood is an electric appliance used for sucking oil fume generated during cooking in the kitchen of a family. The space of the kitchen in a general family is relatively narrow and crowded. People need to use a cooking appliance during cooking, which will inevitably generate a large amount of heat in the kitchen, resulting in an increase in the temperature of the indoor space of the whole kitchen and a decrease in the comfort of the kitchen environment. Especially in summer, people will feel very hot during cooking in such an environment, which will affect the cooking mood and greatly reduce the taste of dishes and the quality of life.

[0003] Some range hoods on the market increase a refrigeration unit to provide cold air for users and improve the comfort of users when using the range hood. However, such range hoods have the following problems: Since the refrigeration unit is arranged in the range hood, if the refrigeration unit is not reasonably arranged, the overall size of the range hood is large. In addition, the internal structure of the range hood with the refrigeration function is complex, which results in difficulty in cleaning. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a range hood with built-in cold air blower and cold air blowing function. The range hood is cleaned by condensed water generated by the refrigeration unit through cooperation of the refrigeration unit and the cleaning mechanism arranged in the range hood, so as to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purposes, the specific technical solutions of the present application are as follows: the present application provides a range hood with built-in cold air blower and cold air blowing function, which comprises: a machine body, a machine case fixedly installed on the top of the machine body, and a second air turbine unit fixedly installed in the machine case. A flue gas pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the machine case and connected with the output end of the second air turbine unit. An air suction cover is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, and an oil filter screen is arranged below the air suction cover. An oil collecting disc is arranged on one side of the oil filter screen. The refrigeration unit comprises a first air turbine unit, a compressor unit, an evaporator and a condenser. The first air turbine unit and the evaporator are arranged in the machine body, and the first air turbine unit is arranged on one side of the evaporator. A cold air outlet is arranged on the front surface of the machine body, and a cold air channel is arranged in the machine body and communicated with the cold air outlet. The first air turbine unit is used for blowing cold air generated by the evaporator into the cold air channel. The compressor unit and the condenser are arranged in the machine case, and the condenser is arranged below the second air turbine unit.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a water storage box is arranged on the side surface of the machine body and used for storing condensed water liquefied on the surface of the evaporator.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the side of the second wind turbine unit air inlet.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a water pump fixedly arranged in the fixing frame, a water outlet pipe connected to the water pump output end, and a water spraying head rotatably connected to the water outlet pipe end portion and arranged in the second wind turbine unit air inlet.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the water pump input end is connected with a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the water storage box, and a check valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, a plurality of water spraying holes are uniformly arranged on the water spraying head peripheral surface, and the water spraying holes drive the water spraying head to rotate automatically when spraying water.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the second wind turbine unit bottom is connected with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe end is connected with an oil collecting disc.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the oil fume filter screen is arranged on the cold air chamber air inlet.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the oil fume filter screen is arranged on the cold air chamber air inlet.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the oil fume filter screen is arranged on the cold air chamber air inlet.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0016] 1. The first wind turbine unit and the evaporator are arranged in the range hood body, and the compressor unit and the condenser are arranged in the range hood box, so that the refrigeration unit is arranged in the range hood in a reasonable structure layout, the range hood internal space is fully utilized, and the problem of large size of the refrigeration range hood is solved.

[0017] 2. The cleaning mechanism is arranged in the range hood box, the condensate water generated by the evaporator is pumped out and sprayed into the second wind turbine unit by the cleaning mechanism, the second wind turbine unit is automatically cleaned, the condensate water generated by the refrigeration unit is utilized, and the problem of difficult cleaning of the refrigeration range hood is solved.

[0018] 3、The present application is provided with the cleaning mechanism at the position of the second wind turbine group air inlet, in the cleaning process, the hot air generated by the condenser is sucked in by the second wind turbine group, the hot air heats the water mist sprayed by the cleaning mechanism, the temperature of the water mist is improved, the oil dirt in the second wind turbine group is more easily melted in the cleaning process, thereby the cleaning effect of the second wind turbine group is improved.

[0019] 4、The present application is provided with the condenser below the second wind turbine group, the hot air generated by the condenser is directly sucked in and discharged by the second wind turbine group in the working process of the condenser, the diffusion of the hot air is avoided, and the design layout is reasonable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present application.

[0021] Figure 2 It is another angle schematic diagram of the present application.

[0022] Figure 3 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the range hood of the present application.

[0023] Figure 4 It is another angle schematic diagram of the present application. Figure 3

[0024] Figure 5 It is the side view schematic diagram of the present application. Figure 3

[0025] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present application.

[0026] Corresponding name of the figure mark in the figure is as follows:

[0027] 100, body; 101, machine box; 102, guide plate; 103, flue gas pipeline; 104, swing wind blade; 105, cold air outlet; 106, drain pipe; 107, water storage box; 108, oil fume filter screen; 109, oil receiving tray; 110, cold air chamber; 111, grease filter screen; 112, air suction cover; 200, first wind turbine group; 300, evaporator; 400, condenser; 500, cleaning mechanism; 501, fixing frame; 502, water pump; 503, water inlet pipe; 504, water outlet pipe; 505, water spraying head; 506, water spraying hole; 507, check valve; 600, compressor group; 700, second wind turbine group; 800, cold air channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. ​​

[0029] Example 1: This example discloses a range hood with a built-in cooling fan and a cooling air blowing function, such as... Figures 1-6 As shown, the range hood includes: a main body 100, a casing 101 vertically fixedly installed on top of the main body 100, and a second fan turbine unit 700 fixedly installed inside the casing 101. The main body 100 has a touchscreen control area on the front for easy operation. The casing 101 has a cylindrical flue duct 103 at the bottom, which connects to the output end of the second fan turbine unit 700. The second fan turbine unit 700 is used to draw kitchen fumes into the range hood and discharge them through the flue duct 103. The suction hood 112 is located at the bottom of the body 100. A grease filter screen 111 is provided below the suction hood 112, and an oil receiving tray 109 is provided on one side of the grease filter screen 111. The oil receiving tray 109 can be removed and cleaned. The grease filter screen 111 is tilted towards the oil receiving tray 109. The suction hood 112 is driven by the second fan turbine unit 700 to draw in air. When the flue gas passes through the grease filter screen 111, the grease filter screen 111 filters out large grease molecules, and the filtered grease molecules flow into the oil receiving tray 109.

[0030] Preferably, a guide plate 102 is installed below the suction hood 112. The guide plate 102 is provided in pairs and is inclined towards the oil receiving tray 109. The guide plate 102 is located below the grease filter screen 111. An airflow space is provided between the guide plate 102 and the grease filter screen 111. The guide plate 102 has the function of guiding airflow. The flue gas flows through the periphery of the guide plate 102 to the grease filter screen 111. The guide plate 102 can catch the grease dripping from the grease filter screen 111 and flow into the oil receiving tray 109.

[0031] like Figures 3-5As shown, the embodiment also includes a refrigeration unit, which includes a first wind turbine unit 200, a compressor unit 600, an evaporator 300 and a condenser 400; the compressor unit 600, the evaporator 300 and the condenser 400 are connected by pipes; the first wind turbine unit 200 and the second wind turbine unit 700 have the same structure, including a motor, an annular wind wheel and a shell, and the annular wind wheel is driven to rotate by the motor; the inside of the machine body 100 is provided with a cold air chamber 110, which is arranged at the left side of the inside of the machine body; the first wind turbine unit 200 and the evaporator 300 are arranged in the cold air chamber 110; the first wind turbine unit 200 is arranged on one side of the evaporator 300 and close to the back of the machine body 100; the front of the machine body 100 is provided with a cold air outlet 105, which can blow to the face of the human body; in the embodiment, the cold air outlet 105 is provided with a pair of symmetrical cold air outlets arranged on the front of the machine body 100; the inside of the machine body 100 is provided with a cold air passage 800 communicating with the cold air outlet 105; the output end of the cold air chamber 110 is sealingly connected with the input end of the cold air passage 800; the compressor unit 600 and the condenser 400 are arranged in the machine case 101; the condenser 400 is arranged obliquely below the second wind turbine unit 700; the compressor unit 600 is arranged between the condenser 400 and the inner wall of the machine case 101, so as to fully utilize the internal space of the machine case 101; the first wind turbine unit 200, the compressor unit 600, the evaporator 300 and the condenser 400 in the refrigeration unit of the embodiment have reasonable structure layout, fully utilize the internal space of the range hood, and avoid the problem of excessive size of the range hood with refrigeration function; in the working process of the refrigeration unit in the embodiment, the heat generated by the condenser 400 can be extracted by the second wind turbine unit 700 in the first time, so as to avoid the diffusion of heat in the range hood and ensure the refrigeration effect of the range hood.

[0032] Preferably, the cold air chamber 110 is provided with an air inlet, which is arranged at the air inlet position of the first wind turbine unit 200 and communicates with the outside of the machine body 100, so as to ensure smooth air inlet of the first wind turbine unit 200; an oil fume filter screen 108 is arranged at the air inlet.

[0033] Preferably, the machine body 100 is provided with a water storage box 107 connected with the cold air chamber 110 by a water pipe; the condensed water generated by the evaporator 300 flows into the water storage box 107 through the water pipe; the water storage box 107 can be pulled out to pour out the water; the water storage box 107 can store 3-4L of condensed water; the user can pour out the water in the water storage box once a week.

[0034] Preferably, the cold air outlet 105 is provided with a swing blade 104 capable of rotating, which facilitates the adjustment of the cold air direction.

[0035] In practice: When the range hood is in use, the compressor unit 600 works, and the cold air generated by the evaporator 300 is blown into the cold air duct 800 through the first fan unit 200, and then blown out from the cold air outlet 105, which lowers the kitchen temperature and makes people more comfortable when cooking. In addition, the heat generated by the condenser 400 is extracted by the second fan unit 700 in time, which prevents the heat from spreading in the range hood.

[0036] Example 2: Figures 3-6 As shown, based on the structure of Embodiment 1 above, in order to facilitate cleaning of the second wind turbine unit 700 and ensure the air suction effect of the second wind turbine unit 700, this embodiment installs a cleaning mechanism 500 inside the casing 101 for cleaning the second wind turbine unit 700. The cleaning mechanism 500 is located on the side of the air inlet of the second wind turbine unit 700. The cleaning mechanism 500 includes a fixing frame 501 and a water pump 502 fixedly installed inside the fixing frame 501. The fixing frame 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing 101. The output end of the water pump 502 is connected to a water outlet pipe 504, and the end of the water outlet pipe 504 is rotatably and sealingly connected to a water spray head 505, which is located inside the air inlet of the second wind turbine unit 700. The input end of the water pump 502 is connected to... There is an inlet pipe 503, one end of which is connected to the water storage box 107. The water pump 502 can extract the condensate in the water storage box 107, which saves water and solves the problem of where to dispose of the condensate. Before turning on the cleaning mechanism 500, it is necessary to ensure that there is enough water in the water storage box 107. The water pump 502 sprays water onto the impeller of the second wind turbine unit 700 through the spray head 505 to clean the impeller and inner wall. The high-temperature airflow generated by the condenser 400 is drawn into the second wind turbine unit 700. The high-temperature airflow can heat the water mist sprayed by the spray head 505, increase the water temperature, and facilitate better melting of the oil stains inside the second wind turbine unit 700 to achieve a better cleaning effect. In addition, a check valve 507 is installed on the inlet pipe 503 to prevent the condensate from flowing back.

[0037] Preferably, the spray head 505 has a plurality of obliquely arranged spray holes 506 evenly distributed on its circumference. The spray holes 506 spray liquid in the form of water mist, which increases the spray area. When the spray holes 506 spray water, they drive the spray head 505 to rotate automatically, so that the spray head 505 can spray the impeller of the second wind turbine unit 700.

[0038] Preferably, the bottom of the second wind turbine unit 700 is connected to a drain pipe 106, and the end of the drain pipe 106 is connected to an oil collection tray 109. The wastewater after cleaning flows into the oil collection tray 109 through the drain pipe 106. After each cleaning, the wastewater in the oil collection tray 109 needs to be poured out. Since it needs to receive wastewater, the size of the oil collection tray 109 in this embodiment is much larger than that of the oil collection trays of range hoods on the market. The water storage capacity of the oil collection tray 109 is about 2L.

[0039] In the embodiment, when the cleaning mechanism 500 is turned on, the range hood is started at the same time, the water pump 502 is used to pump out the condensed water in the water storage box 107, and then the water is sprayed on the impeller of the second wind turbine set 700 through the water spraying head 505 to clean the impeller and the inner wall. At the same time, the high-temperature gas flow generated by the condenser 400 can heat the water mist sprayed by the water spraying head 505 when the high-temperature gas flow is sucked into the second wind turbine set 700, so as to improve the temperature of the water, facilitate the better melting of the oil stains in the second wind turbine set 700, and achieve a better cleaning effect. After cleaning, the waste water flows into the oil collection disc 109 through the drain pipe 106, and finally the waste water is poured out. It should be noted that in the embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 500 is turned on after the refrigeration unit is operated for at least 4-5 minutes (for example, after cooking), so as to heat the water mist sprayed by the water spraying head 505 by the high-temperature gas flow generated by the condenser 400, so as to achieve a better cleaning effect. In the embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 500 fully utilizes the condensed water and the high-temperature gas flow generated by the refrigeration unit to clean the second wind turbine set 700, which not only saves resources, but also facilitates the cleaning of the inside of the range hood.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0041] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A range hood with a built-in cooling fan and a cooling air blowing function, characterized in that, include: The machine body (100), the casing (101) fixedly installed on the top of the machine body (100) and the second wind turbine unit (700) fixedly installed inside the casing (101), the bottom of the casing (101) is provided with a flue gas duct (103), and the flue gas duct (103) is connected to the output end of the second wind turbine unit (700); A suction hood (112) is located at the bottom of the body (100). A grease filter screen (111) is provided below the suction hood (112), and an oil receiving tray (109) is provided on one side of the grease filter screen (111). The refrigeration unit includes a first wind turbine unit (200), a compressor unit (600), an evaporator (300), and a condenser (400). The first wind turbine unit (200) and the evaporator (300) are located inside the fuselage (100). The first wind turbine unit (200) is located on one side of the evaporator (300). The front of the fuselage (100) is provided with a cold air outlet (105), and the fuselage (100) is provided with a cold air channel (800) connected to the cold air outlet (105). The first wind turbine unit (200) is used to blow the cold air generated by the evaporator (300) into the cold air channel (800). The compressor unit (600) and condenser (400) are located inside the casing (101), and the condenser (400) is located below the second wind turbine unit (700); The casing (101) is equipped with a cleaning mechanism (500) for cleaning the second wind turbine unit (700). The cleaning mechanism (500) is located on the side of the air inlet of the second wind turbine unit (700). The cleaning mechanism (500) includes a fixed frame (501) and a water pump (502) fixedly installed in the fixed frame (501). The output end of the water pump (502) is connected to a water outlet pipe (504), and the end of the water outlet pipe (504) is rotatably connected to a spray head (505). The spray head (505) is located inside the air inlet of the second wind turbine unit (700).

2. A range hood with a built-in cooling fan and cooling air blowing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the body (100) is provided with a water storage box (107) for storing condensate liquefied on the surface of the evaporator.

3. A range hood with a built-in cooling fan and cooling air blowing function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water pump (502) has an inlet pipe (503) connected to its input end. One end of the inlet pipe (503) is connected to the water storage box (107), and a check valve (507) is installed on the inlet pipe (503).

4. A range hood with a built-in cooling fan and cooling air blowing function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The spray head (505) has a plurality of obliquely arranged spray holes (506) evenly arranged on its circumference. When the spray holes (506) spray water, they drive the spray head (505) to rotate automatically.

5. A range hood with a built-in cooling fan and cooling air blowing function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the second wind turbine unit (700) is connected to a drain pipe (106), and the end of the drain pipe (106) is connected to an oil receiving pan (109).

6. A range hood with a built-in cooling fan and cooling air blowing function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The body (100) is equipped with a cold air chamber (110), the first wind turbine unit (200) and the evaporator (300) are both located in the cold air chamber (110), and the output end of the cold air chamber (110) is sealed to the input end of the cold air channel (800); an oil fume filter (108) is installed at the air inlet of the cold air chamber (110).

7. A range hood with a built-in cooling fan and cooling air blowing function according to claim 6, characterized in that, A guide plate (102) is installed below the suction hood (112), and the guide plate (102) is located below the grease filter screen (111).

8. A range hood with a built-in cooling fan and cooling air blowing function according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cold air outlet (105) is equipped with a rotatable swing blade (104).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Range hood with refrigeration function

    CN105526613A

  • Air conditioning type range hood

    CN111288545A