Edible mushroom cultivation square cabin with temperature detection function

Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the edible mushroom cultivation square cabin with the temperature detection function is characterized in that the edible mushroom cultivation square cabin comprises a cultivation square cabin body, a plurality of supporting frameworks are evenly and fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the cultivation square cabin body in the length direction, and each supporting framework is of a truss structure formed by welding rectangular steel pipes; the distance between every two adjacent supporting frameworks ranges from 1.5 m to 2 m, the bottom of each supporting framework is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the cultivation square cabin through an expansion bolt, the top of each supporting framework is fixedly welded to the top face of the inner side of the cultivation square cabin, and the supporting frameworks are used for enhancing the deformation resistance of the cultivation square cabin and dispersing top loads. Meanwhile, linkage with environment monitoring data is achieved, the film cloth folding and unfolding amplitude is automatically adjusted according to temperature and humidity changes, environment fluctuation is rapidly responded, and temperature and humidity unbalance in the cultivation square cabin is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of edible fungi cultivation technology, specifically to an edible fungi cultivation container with temperature detection function. Background Technology

[0002] In the cultivation of edible fungi in high-altitude pastoral areas, there are problems such as low yield per unit area and incomplete technical systems and supporting facilities. At present, local edible fungi cultivation mostly adopts traditional methods, lacking effective environmental control measures. Environmental factors such as temperature and humidity in greenhouses are difficult to control precisely, affecting the yield and quality of edible fungi.

[0003] For example, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN119302181A discloses an edible mushroom cultivation device, relating to the field of agricultural planting technology. It includes a base and a greenhouse frame. Two bases are provided, and the greenhouse frame is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two bases. A movable component is provided on the base, including a track fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two bases. Four symmetrical movable plates are slidably connected to both sides of the track. Four movable wheels are rotatably connected to the inner side of each movable plate. A movable block is bolted between every two opposing movable plates, and a frame is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block. By moving the sprayer along the frame to irrigate the edible mushrooms, the existing method of placing the sprayer on the greenhouse frame avoids increasing the load on the frame and preventing it from collapsing due to excessive pressure. Furthermore, the separate frame allows the sprayer to be easily moved to a location convenient for maintenance, reducing the difficulty and time cost of repairs.

[0004] Currently, there are still some shortcomings in the existing edible fungus cultivation device. For example, the ventilation and light transmission adjustment of the existing device mostly rely on manual operation or a simple single-drive film roll structure, which makes it difficult to achieve precise control. In addition, it lacks linkage with environmental monitoring data and cannot automatically adjust the film roll-up and unrolling range according to temperature and humidity changes. In high-altitude pastoral areas with large day-night temperature differences and frequent wind changes, it is difficult to respond quickly to environmental fluctuations and is prone to causing temperature and humidity imbalance inside the cabin. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a container for edible fungi cultivation with temperature detection function, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: A mushroom cultivation container with temperature detection function includes: a cultivation container, wherein the cultivation container is a rectangular closed structure and the container body is spliced ​​together with galvanized steel plates with a thickness of 5-8mm. Several support frames are uniformly fixedly installed along the length of one side of the cultivation container. The support frames are truss structures formed by welding rectangular steel pipes. The distance between two adjacent support frames is 1.5-2m. The bottom of each support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cultivation container by expansion bolts, and the top is welded and fixed to the inner top surface of the cultivation container. This is used to enhance the deformation resistance of the cultivation container and distribute the top load. The culture medium block, placed on the bottom of the cultivation container, has a modular porous structure and is made by mixing and pressing cottonseed hulls, sawdust, and bran in a mass ratio of 5:3:2. Mounting plates are fixedly installed at intervals on one side of several of the supporting frames and are fixedly connected to the supporting frames by bolts. A first temperature sensor and a first humidity sensor are embedded on one side of the mounting plate for real-time monitoring of temperature and humidity data in the corresponding area of ​​the cultivation cabin. A temperature and humidity display and a controller are fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation cabin. The controller is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity display, the first temperature sensor and the first humidity sensor, and the controller is electrically connected to the first drive motor. An automatic film-rolling assembly is installed on the top surface of a cultivation cabin to adjust the ventilation and light transmission of the cabin. The assembly includes a film sheet positioned above the windows of the cultivation cabin. A winding box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cultivation cabin. A roller is rotatably mounted inside the winding box, and a first drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the winding box. The shaft of the first drive motor is connected to the roller. One end of the film sheet is fixedly connected to the roller. An unfolding box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cultivation cabin away from the winding box. An unfolding cylinder is rotatably mounted inside the unfolding box, and a connecting rope is provided on the outer circular wall of the unfolding cylinder. The other end of the film sheet is fixedly connected to the connecting rope.

[0007] Preferably, the automatic film-rolling assembly further includes: a drive port, the drive port being opened on one side of the unfolding box; a first gear being fixedly sleeved on the shaft of the unfolding cylinder; a mounting frame being fixedly installed on one side of the unfolding box; a second drive motor being fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame; the controller being electrically connected to the second drive motor; a second gear being fixedly connected to the shaft of the second drive motor; the second gear meshing with the first gear; and two limiting frames being fixedly installed on the top surface of the cultivation container; and a windproof film-pressing assembly, the windproof film-pressing assembly being disposed on the top surface of the limiting frames to prevent the film from being lifted or torn by strong winds.

[0008] Preferably, the windproof membrane assembly includes two fixing plates. A plurality of fixing posts are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixing plates. A plurality of corresponding fixing holes are opened on the top surface of the limiting frame. The fixing posts and fixing holes are movably fitted together. First bevel gears are fixedly installed at both ends of the unfolding cylinder shaft. A worm gear is provided on one side of the limiting frame. A second bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the worm gear. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh. An installation shell is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting frame. The worm gear passes through the installation shell and extends to the outside. A lead screw is rotatably installed inside the installation shell. A turbine is fixedly installed outside the lead screw. A lifting sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw. The lifting sleeve passes through the installation shell and extends to the outside. A connecting block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the lifting sleeve. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0009] Preferably, a guide wire frame is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the limiting frame, and the guide wire frame is movably sleeved together with the connecting rope.

[0010] Preferably, a rubber block is fixedly adhered to the bottom surface of the fixing column.

[0011] Preferably, a meteorological monitoring frame is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation container, a monitoring plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the meteorological monitoring frame, a second temperature sensor, a second humidity sensor and a light sensor are provided on the top surface of the monitoring plate, a wind speed sensor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the meteorological monitoring frame, and a protective shell is fixedly installed on the top surface of the meteorological monitoring frame. A data transmission module and a battery are provided inside the protective shell.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of ventilators are fixedly installed between the support frames, and an auxiliary light is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, the top surface of the membrane fabric has a plurality of ventilation holes, the positions of which correspond to the exhaust positions of the ventilator, and a collection box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the winding box, with a dust bag provided on one side of the collection box.

[0014] Preferably, an audible and visual alarm is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation container, and the audible and visual alarm is electrically connected to the controller of the cultivation container.

[0015] Preferably, the cultivation container has heat insulation layers on both sides of its interior.

[0016] In summary, the present invention has the following main beneficial effects: By using a membrane sheet, which covers the openings of the cultivation container, one end is connected to a roll inside the winding box, and the other end is connected to an unfolding roll via a connecting rope. A first drive motor powers the rotation of the roll, while a second drive motor, through a gear transmission, powers the rotation of the unfolding roll. When ventilation or increased light transmission is needed, the second drive motor starts, rotating the unfolding roll to tighten the connecting rope and pull the membrane sheet. Simultaneously, the first drive motor rotates in the opposite direction, allowing the roll to release the membrane sheet, thus smoothly unfolding it to expose the opening area. When the opening needs to be closed for insulation or shading, the first drive motor starts in the forward direction, driving the roll to wind up the membrane sheet. Simultaneously, the second drive motor rotates in the reverse direction, releasing the connecting rope from the unfolding roll. The membrane sheet, under the pull of the roll, retracts and wraps around it, covering the opening area, achieving the desired effect. The precise adjustment of the fabric's expansion and contraction range controls the opening size of the windows, flexibly adapting to different ventilation and light transmission requirements. By installing a meteorological monitoring frame, sensors can collect real-time environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, light intensity, and wind speed outside the cultivation container, providing accurate external data references for internal environmental control and achieving intelligent "internal and external linkage" control. The protective shell provides dustproof, waterproof, and low-temperature protection for the internal data transmission module and battery, ensuring stable operation in the complex climate of high-altitude pastoral areas. The data transmission module can transmit monitoring data to the control system in real time, while the battery ensures continuous operation of the sensors and transmission module during power outages, preventing data loss. Simultaneously, the linkage with environmental monitoring data automatically adjusts the fabric's expansion and contraction range based on temperature and humidity changes, quickly responding to environmental fluctuations and preventing temperature and humidity imbalances within the cultivation container.

[0017] By setting fixed posts, when the unfolding cylinder rotates, the first bevel gears at both ends of its shaft rotate synchronously, meshing with the second bevel gear at one end of the worm gear, driving the worm gear to rotate on one side of the limit frame; the worm gear passes through the mounting shell and meshes with the internal turbine, transmitting the rotational motion to the lead screw, causing the lead screw to rotate within the mounting shell; the lifting sleeve outside the lead screw moves along the lead screw axis through a threaded engagement, driving the top connecting block and fixing plate to rise and fall synchronously. When the membrane fabric is unfolded and needs to be fixed against the wind, the unfolding cylinder rotates forward, driving the lifting sleeve to descend through the aforementioned transmission chain, and the fixing plate moves down accordingly, with the fixed post on the bottom surface... Insert the device along the fixing hole of the limiting frame until the rubber block at the bottom of the fixing post is tightly pressed against the surface of the membrane fabric. When it is necessary to rewind the membrane fabric, the unfolding cylinder rotates in the opposite direction, the transmission direction reverses, the lifting sleeve drives the fixing plate to rise, and the fixing post is pulled out from the fixing hole, relieving the pressure on the membrane fabric and ensuring that the membrane fabric can be freely rewound. Through the threaded transmission of the screw and the lifting sleeve, the descent of the fixing plate can be precisely controlled, so that the rubber block at the bottom of the fixing post generates uniform and adjustable pressure on the membrane fabric. With the fixed post and the fixing hole fitting and positioning, it effectively prevents the membrane fabric from being lifted or displaced in strong winds, and is especially suitable for the windy environment of high-altitude and cold pastoral areas.

[0018] By installing ventilators, the ventilators between the supporting frames can actively regulate the air circulation inside the chamber, quickly expelling excess moisture or harmful gases and replenishing fresh air. This is especially important for maintaining air quality during closed cultivation, reducing the risk of diseases in edible fungi. The auxiliary lighting can provide supplementary lighting when there is insufficient external light (such as in winter in cold pastoral areas or on rainy days), meeting the light requirements of edible fungi at different growth stages, extending the effective growth time, and increasing yield. By installing collection boxes, the collection boxes and dust bags on the top of the winding box can absorb dust and debris from the surface of the film cloth through airflow or contact during the film cloth winding process, preventing dust from entering the inside of the winding box and contaminating the film cloth or affecting the operation of the film winding mechanism, thus reducing the frequency of cleaning and maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting skeleton structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolding box structure of the present invention; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of a local structure at point A; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting frame structure of the present invention; Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure at point B; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting shell structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the meteorological monitoring frame structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box structure of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilator structure of the present invention.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Cultivation container; 2. Support frame; 3. Culture medium block; 4. Mounting plate; 5. First temperature sensor; 6. First humidity sensor; 7. Temperature and humidity display; 8. Membrane sheet; 9. Rewind box; 10. Roll; 11. First drive motor; 12. Unwind box; 13. Unwinding cylinder; 14. Drive port; 15. First gear; 16. Second gear; 17. Mounting frame; 18. Second drive motor; 19. Limiting frame; 20. Wire guide frame; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Fixing column; 23. Fixing hole; 24. 25. First bevel gear; 26. Worm gear; 27. Second bevel gear; 28. Mounting housing; 29. ​​Turbine; 30. Lead screw; 31. Lifting sleeve; 32. Connecting block; 33. Rubber block; 34. Weather monitoring frame; 35. Monitoring board; 36. Second temperature sensor; 37. Second humidity sensor; 38. Light sensor; 39. Wind speed sensor; 40. Protective housing; 41. Ventilator; 42. Auxiliary light; 43. Ventilation hole; 44. Collection box; 45. Dust bag; 46. Audible and visual alarm; 47. Thermal insulation layer. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] refer to Figures 1-10 A container for edible mushroom cultivation with temperature detection function, comprising: Cultivation container 1 is a rectangular closed structure, and the container body is made of spliced ​​galvanized steel plates with a thickness of 5-8mm. Several support frames 2 are uniformly fixedly installed along the length of one side of the cultivation container 1. The support frames 2 are truss structures formed by welding rectangular steel pipes. The distance between two adjacent support frames 2 is 1.5-2m. The bottom of each support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cultivation container 1 by expansion bolts, and the top is welded and fixed to the inner top surface of the cultivation container 1. This is used to enhance the deformation resistance of the cultivation container 1 and distribute the top load. Culture medium block 3, set on the bottom of cultivation container 1, is a modular porous structure made of cottonseed hulls, sawdust and bran mixed and pressed in a mass ratio of 5:3:2; Mounting plates 4 are fixedly installed at intervals on one side of several supporting frames 2 and are fixedly connected to the supporting frames 2 by bolts. A first temperature sensor 5 and a first humidity sensor 6 are embedded on one side of the mounting plate 4 for real-time monitoring of temperature and humidity data of corresponding areas in the cultivation cabin 1. A temperature and humidity display 7 and a controller are fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation cabin 1. The controller is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity display 7, the first temperature sensor 5 and the first humidity sensor 6, and the controller is electrically connected to the first drive motor 11. An automatic film-rolling assembly is installed on the top surface of the cultivation container 1 to adjust the ventilation and light transmission of the cultivation container 1.

[0023] By setting up a cultivation container 1, which serves as a closed space for the growth of edible fungi, stable cultivation is achieved through the synergy of structural support and environmental monitoring. The container body is constructed from 5-8mm galvanized steel plates spliced ​​together to form a rectangular closed structure, providing an independent growth environment for edible fungi and reducing external environmental interference. The supporting frame 2 is fixed to the bottom surface of the container body and welded to the top and inner top surface to form a three-dimensional support system, distributing the load on the top of the container body and enhancing its resistance to deformation, ensuring that the container body maintains structural stability under long-term use or external pressure. The culture medium block 3 serves as a growth carrier for edible fungi, providing continuous nutrients for the fungi and ensuring air permeability and water retention through its porous structure, meeting the needs of mycelial growth and fruiting body development. The first temperature sensor 5 and the first humidity sensor 6 collect temperature and humidity data in different areas of the container in real time. The data is transmitted to the temperature and humidity display 7 on one side of the container body through an electrical connection, realizing the visualization of the environmental parameters inside the container.

[0024] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the automatic film winding assembly includes: a film sheet 8, which is disposed above the window of the cultivation cabin 1; a winding box 9 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cultivation cabin 1; a roller 10 is rotatably installed on one side of the winding box 9; a first drive motor 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the winding box 9; the shaft of the first drive motor 11 is connected to the roller 10; one end of the film sheet 8 is fixedly connected to the roller 10; an unfolding box 12 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cultivation cabin 1 away from the winding box 9; an unfolding cylinder 13 is rotatably installed inside the unfolding box 12; a connecting rope is provided on the outer circular wall of the unfolding cylinder 13; and the other end of the film sheet 8... The end is fixedly connected to the connecting rope. A drive port 14 is opened on one side of the unfolding box 12. The shaft of the unfolding cylinder 13 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 15. A mounting frame 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the unfolding box 12. A second drive motor 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 17. The controller is electrically connected to the second drive motor 18. A second gear 16 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the second drive motor 18. The second gear 16 meshes with the first gear 15. Two limiting frames 19 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the cultivation container 1. A windproof film pressing assembly is set on the top surface of the limiting frame 19 to prevent the film cloth 8 from being lifted or torn by strong winds. By setting up a film sheet 8, which covers the opening above the cultivation container 1, one end of the film sheet 8 is connected to the roll 10 inside the winding box 9, and the other end is connected to the unfolding drum 13 via a connecting rope. The first drive motor 11 provides power for the rotation of the roll 10, and the second drive motor 18 provides power for the rotation of the unfolding drum 13 through the transmission of the first gear 15 and the second gear 16. When it is necessary to open the opening for ventilation or increase light transmission, the second drive motor 18 starts, driving the unfolding drum 13 to rotate, tightening the connecting rope and pulling the film sheet 8 to move. At the same time, the first drive motor 11 rotates in the opposite direction, allowing the roll 10 to release the film sheet 8 synchronously, so that the film sheet 8 can be smoothly unfolded. When the window needs to be closed for insulation or shading, the first drive motor 11 starts in the forward direction, driving the roller 10 to rotate and rewind the film cloth 8. At the same time, the second drive motor 18 rotates in the reverse direction, causing the unfolding roller 13 to release the connecting rope. The film cloth 8 is pulled back and wrapped around the roller 10 under the pull of the roller 10, covering the window area. This allows for precise adjustment of the film cloth 8's opening and closing range, thereby controlling the opening size of the window and flexibly adapting to different ventilation and light transmission requirements. In addition, it is linked with environmental monitoring data to automatically adjust the opening and closing range of the film cloth 8 according to changes in temperature and humidity, quickly responding to environmental fluctuations and avoiding temperature and humidity imbalance in the cultivation container 1.

[0025] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the windproof membrane assembly includes two fixing plates 21. Several fixing posts 22 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixing plates 21. Several corresponding fixing holes 23 are opened on the top surface of the limiting frame 19. The fixing posts 22 and the fixing holes 23 are movably sleeved together. The two ends of the shaft of the unfolding cylinder 13 are respectively fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 24. A worm gear 25 is provided on one side of the limiting frame 19. A second bevel gear 26 is fixedly installed on one end of the worm gear 25. The first bevel gear 24 and the second bevel gear 26 mesh with each other. An installation shell 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting frame 19. The worm gear 25 passes through the installation shell 27 and extends to the outside. A lead screw 29 is rotatably installed inside the installation shell 27. A turbine 28 is fixedly installed on the outside of the lead screw 29. A lifting sleeve 30 is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw 29. The lifting sleeve 30 passes through the installation shell 27 and extends to the outside. A connecting block 31 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the lifting sleeve 30. The connecting block 31 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 21. By setting the fixed column 22, when the unfolding cylinder 13 rotates, the first bevel gears 24 at both ends of its shaft rotate synchronously and mesh with the second bevel gear 26 at one end of the worm 25, driving the worm 25 to rotate on one side of the limit frame 19; the worm 25 passes through the mounting shell 27 and meshes with the internal turbine 28, transmitting the rotational motion to the lead screw 29, causing the lead screw 29 to rotate inside the mounting shell 27; the lifting sleeve 30 outside the lead screw 29 moves along the axial direction of the lead screw 29 through threaded engagement, driving the top connecting block 31 and the fixing plate 21 to rise and fall synchronously. When the membrane cloth 8 is unfolded and needs to be fixed against the wind, the unfolding cylinder 13 rotates in the forward direction, driving the lifting sleeve 30 to descend through the above-mentioned transmission chain, and the fixing plate 21 moves down accordingly, fixing the bottom surface. The column 22 is inserted into the fixing hole 23 along the limiting frame 19 until the rubber block 32 at the bottom of the fixing column 22 is tightly pressed against the surface of the membrane cloth 8. When it is necessary to roll up the membrane cloth 8, the unfolding cylinder 13 rotates in the opposite direction, the transmission direction reverses, the lifting sleeve 30 drives the fixing plate 21 to rise, the fixing column 22 is pulled out from the fixing hole 23, the pressure on the membrane cloth 8 is released, and the membrane cloth 8 can be freely rolled up. Through the threaded transmission of the screw 29 and the lifting sleeve 30, the descent of the fixing plate 21 can be precisely controlled, so that the rubber block 32 at the bottom of the fixing column 22 generates uniform and adjustable pressure on the membrane cloth 8. With the fixed column 22 and the fixing hole 23 fitted and positioned, the membrane cloth 8 is effectively prevented from being lifted or displaced in strong winds, which is especially suitable for the windy environment of high-altitude pastoral areas.

[0026] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a wire frame 20 is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the limiting frame 19, and the wire frame 20 is movably sleeved together with the connecting rope. By setting up the wire guide 20, which is movably sleeved with the connecting rope, the movement trajectory of the connecting rope can be guided and limited, preventing the connecting rope from deviating, tangling, or rubbing against other components during the winding and unwinding of the membrane 8. This ensures that the connecting rope always pulls the membrane 8 along the preset path, improving the stability and smoothness of the automatic film winding assembly, reducing wear on the connecting rope, and extending its service life.

[0027] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a rubber block 32 is fixedly adhered to the bottom surface of the fixing column 22; By setting rubber blocks 32, the rubber blocks 32 on the bottom surface of the fixing column 22 are elastic. When the fixing column 22 presses down on the membrane cloth 8, the rubber blocks 32 can increase the contact area with the membrane cloth 8 through deformation, improve the friction, and enhance the windproof membrane pressing effect. At the same time, the rubber material can avoid hard contact between the fixing column 22 and the membrane cloth 8, prevent the membrane cloth 8 from being damaged by pressure, and protect the integrity of the membrane cloth 8. It is especially suitable for the protection of the membrane cloth 8 in the frequent membrane pressing scenario in high-altitude pastoral areas.

[0028] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a meteorological monitoring frame 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation container 1, a monitoring plate 34 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the meteorological monitoring frame 33, a second temperature sensor 35, a second humidity sensor 36 and a light sensor 37 are provided on the top surface of the monitoring plate 34, a wind speed sensor 38 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the meteorological monitoring frame 33, and a protective shell 39 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the meteorological monitoring frame 33. A data transmission module and a battery are provided inside the protective shell 39. By setting up a meteorological monitoring frame 33, sensors can collect environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, light intensity, and wind speed outside the cultivation container 1 in real time, providing accurate external data references for the control of the internal environment and realizing intelligent control of "internal and external linkage". The protective shell 39 can provide dustproof, waterproof, and low-temperature protection for the internal data transmission module and battery, ensuring stable operation in the complex climate of high-altitude pastoral areas. The data transmission module can transmit the monitoring data to the control system in real time, while the battery ensures the continuous operation of the sensors and transmission module when the mains power is interrupted, avoiding data loss.

[0029] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of ventilators 40 are fixedly installed between the support frame 2, and an auxiliary light 41 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support frame 2. By setting up ventilators 40, the ventilators 40 between the supporting frames 2 can actively regulate the air circulation inside the chamber, quickly expel excess moisture or harmful gases inside the chamber, and replenish fresh air. Especially in closed cultivation, it maintains air quality and reduces the risk of diseases of edible fungi. The light auxiliary lamps 41 can provide supplementary light when there is insufficient external light (such as in winter in cold pastoral areas or on cloudy or rainy days), meet the light requirements of edible fungi at different growth stages, extend the effective growth time, and increase yield.

[0030] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the top surface of the membrane 8 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 42, the positions of the ventilation holes 42 correspond to the exhaust positions of the ventilator 40, and a collection box 43 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the winding box 9, and a dust bag 44 is provided on one side of the collection box 43. By setting up the collection box 43, the collection box 43 and dust bag 44 on the top surface of the winding box 9 can adsorb dust and debris on the surface of the membrane 8 through airflow or contact during the winding process of the membrane 8, preventing dust from entering the inside of the winding box 9 and contaminating the membrane 8 or affecting the operation of the winding mechanism, and reducing the frequency of cleaning and maintenance.

[0031] As a further embodiment of the present invention, an audible and visual alarm 45 is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation container 1, and the audible and visual alarm 45 is electrically connected to the controller of the cultivation container 1. By setting up an audible and visual alarm 45, which is electrically connected to the controller, an audible and visual alarm can be issued immediately when the temperature inside the chamber exceeds the suitable growth range for edible fungi, reminding staff to intervene in time and avoid hindering the growth or reducing the yield of edible fungi due to abnormal temperature.

[0032] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the cultivation container 1 is provided with heat insulation layers 46 on both sides of its interior. By setting up the heat insulation layer 46, the heat insulation layer 46 on both sides of the cultivation container 1 can effectively reduce the heat exchange between the inside and outside of the container. In the low temperature environment of high-altitude pastoral areas, it can reduce the heat loss inside the container and reduce the heating energy consumption. In summer or at noon when the temperature is high, it can block the entry of external heat and help maintain a suitable temperature inside the container, providing a stable growth temperature environment for edible fungi and reducing the cost of environmental control.

[0033] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A container for edible fungi cultivation with temperature detection function, characterized in that, include: The cultivation container (1) has several supporting frames (2) evenly fixedly installed on one side of its interior along the length direction, and a culture medium block (3) is provided on the bottom surface of the cultivation container (1). Mounting plates (4) are fixedly installed on one side of several of the support frames (2) at intervals and are fixedly connected to the support frames (2) by bolts. A first temperature sensor (5) and a first humidity sensor (6) are embedded on one side of the mounting plate (4) for real-time monitoring of the temperature and humidity data of the corresponding area in the cultivation cabin (1). A temperature and humidity display (7) and a controller are fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation cabin (1). The controller is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity display (7), the first temperature sensor (5) and the first humidity sensor (6). The controller is electrically connected to the first drive motor (11). An automatic film rolling assembly is installed on the top surface of the cultivation cabin (1) to adjust the ventilation and light transmission of the cultivation cabin (1). The automatic film rolling assembly includes a film cloth (8), which is installed above the window of the cultivation cabin (1). A winding box (9) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cultivation cabin (1). A roller (10) is rotatably installed on one side of the inside of the winding box (9). A first drive motor (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the winding box (9). The shaft of the first drive motor (11) is connected to the roller (10). One end of the film cloth (8) is fixedly connected to the roller (10). An unfolding box (12) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cultivation cabin (1) away from the winding box (9). An unfolding cylinder (13) is rotatably installed inside the unfolding box (12). A connecting rope is provided on the outer circular wall of the unfolding cylinder (13). The other end of the film cloth (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting rope.

2. The edible fungus cultivation container with temperature detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The automatic film rolling assembly further includes: a drive port (14), which is located on one side of the unfolding box (12); a first gear (15) is fixedly sleeved on the shaft of the unfolding cylinder (13); an installation frame (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the unfolding box (12); a second drive motor (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the installation frame (17); the controller is electrically connected to the second drive motor (18); a second gear (16) is fixedly connected to the shaft of the second drive motor (18); the second gear (16) meshes with the first gear (15); two limiting frames (19) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the cultivation container (1); and a windproof film pressing assembly, which is located on the top surface of the limiting frame (19) to prevent the film cloth (8) from being lifted or torn by strong winds.

3. The edible fungus cultivation container with temperature detection function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The windproof membrane assembly includes: Two fixed plates (21) are provided, with several fixed posts (22) fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixed plates (21). Several corresponding fixed holes (23) are provided on the top surface of the limiting frame (19). The fixed posts (22) and the fixed holes (23) are movably fitted together. The two ends of the shaft of the unfolding cylinder (13) are respectively fixedly installed with first bevel gears (24). A worm gear (25) is provided on one side of the limiting frame (19). A second bevel gear (26) is fixedly installed at one end of the worm gear (25). The first bevel gear (24) and the second bevel gear (26) are connected. The limiting frame (19) is meshed with the mounting shell (27) fixedly installed on one side. The worm (25) passes through the mounting shell (27) and extends to the outside. The screw (29) is rotatably installed inside the mounting shell (27). The turbine (28) is fixedly installed outside the screw (29). The screw (29) is threadedly connected to the lifting sleeve (30). The lifting sleeve (30) passes through the mounting shell (27) and extends to the outside. The top surface of the lifting sleeve (30) is fixedly installed with a connecting block (31). The connecting block (31) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (21).

4. The edible fungus cultivation container with temperature detection function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner top surface of the limiting frame (19) is fixedly installed with a wire frame (20), and the wire frame (20) is movably sleeved together with the connecting rope.

5. The edible fungus cultivation container with temperature detection function according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rubber block (32) is fixedly adhered to the bottom surface of the fixed column (22).

6. The edible fungus cultivation container with temperature detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A meteorological monitoring frame (33) is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation container (1). A monitoring plate (34) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the meteorological monitoring frame (33). A second temperature sensor (35), a second humidity sensor (36), and a light sensor (37) are provided on the top surface of the monitoring plate (34). A wind speed sensor (38) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the meteorological monitoring frame (33). A protective shell (39) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the meteorological monitoring frame (33). A data transmission module and a battery are provided inside the protective shell (39).

7. The edible fungus cultivation container with temperature detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several ventilators (40) are fixedly installed between the support frame (2), and an auxiliary light (41) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support frame (2).

8. The edible fungus cultivation container with temperature detection function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top surface of the membrane (8) is provided with a number of ventilation holes (42), the position of the ventilation holes (42) corresponds to the exhaust position of the ventilator (40), and a collection box (43) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the winding box (9), and a dust bag (44) is provided on one side of the collection box (43).

9. The edible fungus cultivation container with temperature detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sound and light alarm (45) is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation container (1), and the sound and light alarm (45) is electrically connected to the controller of the cultivation container (1).

10. A container for edible fungi cultivation with temperature detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cultivation container (1) has heat insulation layers (46) on both sides inside.

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