Test equipment and terminal equipment production line

By designing automated testing equipment, automatic material classification and multi-parameter detection were achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and cumbersome processes of existing testing equipment, and improving testing efficiency and result consistency.

CN120861434APending Publication Date: 2025-10-31SHENZHEN XINXINTENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510897858.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2025-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing testing equipment can only manually classify qualified and unqualified products after testing, which is inefficient and usually can only detect a single parameter, resulting in a cumbersome and time-consuming testing process.

Method used

A testing device was designed, including a base, a first conveyor line, a second conveyor line, a testing structure, and a material transfer structure. The automated conveyor line and material transfer structure enable automatic material classification and multi-parameter detection. Multiple testing units are used to test the materials sequentially, and automated material feeding and information reading are achieved through a feeding device and a barcode scanning structure.

Benefits of technology

It has enabled automated material loading and unloading and multi-parameter detection, which has improved testing efficiency, simplified the testing process, ensured the consistency of test results, reduced manual operation, and improved production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of terminal equipment production, and particularly relates to test equipment and a terminal equipment production line. The testing equipment comprises a base, a first conveying line, a second conveying line, a testing structure and a material moving structure, the second conveying line and the first conveying line are arranged in a spaced mode, the testing structure is used for detecting materials, a feeding station and a first discharging station are arranged on the two opposite sides of the base in the first direction respectively, and the first conveying line receives the materials at the feeding station; the first conveying line is used for conveying materials to the testing structure and receiving the tested materials from the testing structure, the material moving structure is used for transferring the unqualified materials from the first conveying line to the second conveying line, the first conveying line discharges the qualified materials to a first discharging station, and the testing structure comprises a testing unit. The multiple testing units are arranged at intervals in the first direction, and all the testing units detect materials in sequence and are used for detecting different parameters of the materials respectively. According to the invention, the test efficiency and the test consistency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of terminal equipment manufacturing, and particularly relates to testing equipment and terminal equipment production lines. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of technology, users have increasingly higher requirements for the functionality and quality of electronic smart terminal devices such as mobile phones and tablets. The assembly and testing of smart terminals has evolved from traditional assembly lines to today's cell-based production operations, greatly improving production flexibility and efficiency.

[0003] During the product testing phase, it is typically necessary to test each component of the mobile phone, such as the screen, brightness sensor, proximity sensor, microphone, speaker, and physical buttons, to improve product quality. Testing requires loading and unloading equipment, but existing testing equipment can only manually classify qualified and unqualified products after testing, resulting in low efficiency. Furthermore, existing testing equipment usually only performs single-parameter testing; when multiple parameters need to be tested, multiple devices are usually required, with multiple manual loading and unloading operations between them, making the testing process cumbersome and time-consuming. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a testing equipment and terminal equipment production line, which aims to solve the problem of how to improve testing efficiency and testing consistency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:

[0006] In a first aspect, a testing device is provided, comprising a base, a first conveyor line disposed on the base, a second conveyor line spaced apart from the first conveyor line, a testing structure for detecting materials, and a material transfer structure disposed on the base. The base has a loading station and a first unloading station respectively disposed on opposite sides along a first direction. The first conveyor line receives the materials at the loading station and is used to convey the materials to the testing structure and to receive the tested materials from the testing structure. The material transfer structure is used to transfer the unqualified materials from the first conveyor line to the second conveyor line. The first conveyor line unloads the qualified materials to the first unloading station. The testing structure includes testing units, a plurality of which are spaced apart along the first direction. Each testing unit sequentially detects the materials, and each testing unit is used to detect different parameters of the materials.

[0007] In some embodiments, multiple first conveyor lines and test structures are arranged at intervals along a second direction, and each test structure corresponds one-to-one with each of the first conveyor lines, with the first direction and the second direction being set at an angle.

[0008] In some embodiments, a second unloading station is provided on one side of the frame. The second unloading station and the loading station are located on the same side of the frame opposite to the frame. The second conveyor line unloads the material that fails the inspection at the second unloading station.

[0009] In some embodiments, the testing equipment further includes a feeding device located at the feeding station. The feeding device is used to feed the material to the first conveyor line. The feeding device includes a frame, a conveying structure located on the frame, a blocking structure connected to the frame and used to block the material, and a barcode scanning structure located on the frame. A feeding station is provided on one side of the frame. The conveying structure receives the material at the feeding station and conveys the material to the first conveyor line. The blocking structure blocks the material at a preset position during the material conveying process. The barcode scanning structure is used to scan the material located at the preset position to read the information of the material.

[0010] In some embodiments, the blocking structure is slidably connected to the frame in a third direction, the conveying structure has a conveying surface for supporting the material, the conveying surface is provided with a clearance channel for the blocking structure to pass through, and the blocking structure can slide above the conveying surface to block the material at a preset position.

[0011] In some embodiments, the feeding device further includes a drive structure for driving the blocking structure to move up and down along the third direction, the drive structure being located below the conveying surface, and the blocking structure being connected to the output end of the drive structure.

[0012] In some embodiments, the material transfer structure includes a linear moving mechanism and a flipping mechanism slidably disposed on the linear moving mechanism. The linear moving mechanism is disposed across the first conveyor line and the second conveyor line. The linear moving mechanism is used to drive the flipping mechanism to move along the second direction. The flipping mechanism is used to pick up the material and drive the material to rotate around a preset axis. The preset axis is perpendicular to the plane containing the first direction and the second direction.

[0013] In some embodiments, the flipping mechanism includes a support plate slidably connected to the linear motion mechanism, a rotary driver connected to the support plate, and a gripping mechanism connected to the rotary driver and used to grip the material. The rotary driver is used to drive the gripping mechanism to rotate around the preset axis by a preset angle.

[0014] In some embodiments, the scanning structure includes a support rod connected to the base, a rotating structure disposed on the support rod, and a scanner connected to the rotating structure. The rotating structure is used to drive the test structure to rotate about a rotation axis to adjust the orientation of the scanner relative to the material. The rotation axis extends along a second direction.

[0015] Secondly, a terminal equipment production line is provided, which includes the testing equipment described above.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: When the testing equipment of this application is in use, the first conveyor line can transfer the material on the loading station to the testing structure for testing. After the testing is completed, the first conveyor line receives the tested material. At this time, the material transfer structure transfers the unqualified material from the first conveyor line to the second conveyor line, and the first conveyor line unloads the qualified material at the first unloading station. Thus, the testing equipment of this application can automatically transfer qualified and unqualified materials to different positions to facilitate subsequent material processing, which is conducive to improving production efficiency. Moreover, the whole process does not require manual assistance and automatically performs loading and unloading, which greatly improves testing efficiency. Furthermore, multiple testing units for testing different parameters are arranged sequentially between the loading station and the first unloading station, so that multiple parameters can be tested in one loading and unloading operation, avoiding frequent loading and unloading, simplifying the testing process, thereby improving testing efficiency and ensuring the consistency of test results. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or exemplary technologies will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the testing equipment provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a feeding device provided in one embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a feeding device provided in another embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the material transfer structure provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first conveyor line provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0025] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0026] 10. First conveyor line; 11. Third conveyor line body; 12. Fourth conveyor line body; 13. Positioning and lifting assembly; 14. Sliding drive unit; 15. Third frame; 16. Fourth frame; 20. Second conveyor line; 30. Material transfer structure; 31. Linear movement mechanism; 32. Tilting mechanism; 321. Support plate; 322. Rotary driver; 323. Gripping mechanism; 3231. Clamping driver; 3232. Clamping arm; 33. Lifting drive unit; 40. Test structure; 41. Test unit; 50. Base; 60. Discharge connection structure; 70. Feeding device; 710. Frame; 711. First frame; 71 2. Second frame; 713. Slide table; 720. Conveying structure; 721. First conveyor line; 722. Second conveyor line; 723. Conveying surface; 724. Clearance passage; 730. Blocking structure; 731. Stop block; 740. Scanning structure; 741. Support rod; 742. Scanner; 743. Rotating structure; 7431. Clamping block; 7432. Rotating shaft; 750. Drive structure; 760. Lifting structure; 770. Communication connection component; 780. Lifting driver; 200. Material; 300. Loading station; 400. First unloading station; 500. Second unloading station; 600. Feeding station. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to represent selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0030] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 7This application provides a testing device, including a base 50, a first conveyor line 10 disposed on the base 50, a second conveyor line 20 spaced apart from the first conveyor line 10, a testing structure 40 for detecting material 200, and a material transfer structure 30 disposed on the base 50. The base 50 has a loading station 300 and a first unloading station 400 respectively disposed on opposite sides along a first direction a. The first conveyor line 10 receives material 200 at the loading station 300 and is used to transport material 200 to the testing structure. 40, and is used to receive the tested material 200 from the test structure 40. The transfer structure 30 is used to transfer the unqualified material 200 from the first conveyor line 10 to the second conveyor line 20. The first conveyor line 10 unloads the qualified material 200 to the first unloading station 400. The test structure 40 includes a test unit 41. Multiple test units 41 are arranged at intervals along the first direction a. Each test unit 41 sequentially tests the material 200 and each test unit 41 is used to test different parameters of the material 200.

[0032] It should be noted that the material 200 provided in this application embodiment is mainly a mobile phone or other terminal device. The test structure 40 includes multiple test units 41, which are arranged sequentially at intervals along the first direction a. Each test unit 41 sequentially tests the material 200, and each test unit 41 is used to test different parameters of the material 200. For example, each test unit 41 can be used to test the screen, brightness sensor, distance sensor, microphone, speaker, physical buttons, etc. of the mobile phone or other terminal device one by one, and perform tests such as front light source calibration, front light dark chamber calibration, front light test, distance sensor calibration, distance sensor test, and barometric pressure sensor calibration. It can be understood that the test unit 41 is located on the conveying path of the first conveyor line 10, specifically above the conveying surface 723 of the first conveyor line 10. The material 200 on the first conveyor line 10 can be lifted to the test structure 40 by the positioning and lifting component 13, etc., or the tested material 200 can be returned to the first conveyor line 10, thereby ensuring that the first conveyor line 10 can be properly connected with the test structure 40.

[0033] Understandably, the loading station 300 is used to load the material 200, and the loading station 300 can be connected to a transfer trolley or a robotic arm, etc. The first conveyor line 10 can transfer the material 200 on the loading station 300 to the testing structure for testing. After the testing is completed, according to the test results, the transfer structure 30 transfers the unqualified material 200 from the first conveyor line 10 to the second conveyor line 20, while the first conveyor line 10 unloads the qualified material 200 at the first unloading station 400. Thus, the testing equipment of this application can screen the qualified material 200 and the unqualified material 200 on the material 200 on the loading station 300 according to the test results, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing of the material 200. For example, the qualified material 200 can be transferred to another testing equipment for testing.

[0034] Understandably, both the first conveyor line 10 and the second conveyor line 20 can drive the material 200 forward. Optionally, the first conveyor line 10 and the second conveyor line 20 can be belt conveyor structures.

[0035] In use, the testing equipment of this application allows the first conveyor line 10 to transfer the material 200 from the loading station 300 to the testing structure 40 for testing. After testing, the first conveyor line 10 receives the tested material 200. At this time, the transfer structure 30 transfers the unqualified material 200 from the first conveyor line 10 to the second conveyor line 20, and the first conveyor line 10 discharges the qualified material 200 at the first unloading station 400. Thus, the testing equipment of this application can automatically transfer qualified and unqualified materials 200. The materials are moved to different positions to facilitate subsequent material processing, which helps improve production efficiency. The entire process requires no manual assistance, and the loading and unloading are performed automatically, which greatly improves testing efficiency. Furthermore, multiple test units 41 arranged in sequence between the loading station 300 and the first unloading station 400 are used to detect different parameters. This allows the material 200 to complete the testing of multiple parameters in one loading and unloading, avoiding frequent loading and unloading, simplifying the testing process, improving testing efficiency, and ensuring the consistency of test results.

[0036] Understandably, this application also includes a control system (not shown in the figure). The first conveyor line 10, the second conveyor line 20, the material transfer structure 30, and the testing structure 40 are all communicatively connected to the control system. The control system can control the first conveyor line 10, the second conveyor line 20, the material transfer structure 30, and the testing structure to automatically coordinate and operate.

[0037] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1As shown, multiple first conveyor lines 10 and test structures 40 are arranged at intervals along the second direction b, and each test structure 40 corresponds one-to-one with each first conveyor line 10. The first direction a and the second direction b are set at an angle. By setting multiple first conveyor lines 10 and multiple test structures 40, multiple feeding channels can be formed between the loading station 300 and the first unloading station 400, which improves the utilization rate of the equipment, eliminates production interruptions, and enables the production line to operate continuously, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0038] In some embodiments, a second unloading station 500 is also provided on one side of the base 50. The second unloading station 500 and the loading station 300 are arranged on the same side opposite to the base 50. The second conveyor line 20 unloads the material 200 that fails the inspection at the second unloading station 500. By setting up the second conveyor line 20, the material 200 that fails the inspection can be returned separately. Specifically, the inlet end of the second conveyor line 20 is connected to the material transfer structure 30, and the outlet end of the second conveyor line 20 is connected to the second unloading station 500.

[0039] By connecting the feed end of the second conveyor line 20 to the transfer structure 30 and the discharge end of the second conveyor line 20 to the second unloading station 500, the feed end of the second conveyor line 20 receives the material 200 from the transfer structure 30 and conveys it to the second unloading station 500 for unloading. Since the second unloading station 500 and the loading station 300 are set on the same side of the base 50, that is, the second unloading station 500 is set next to the loading station 300, the second unloading station 500 and the loading station 300 are relatively close in position, so it is convenient for the operator to check the loading status of the loading station 300 and the unloading status of the second conveyor line 20 at the same time.

[0040] In some implementations, the first conveyor line 10 and the second conveyor line 20 extend along a first direction a, which is perpendicular to the second direction b. Understandably, the first direction a is parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to the second direction b; therefore, the conveying route and layout of the testing equipment of this application are more regular, and the structure of the testing equipment of this application is also more compact.

[0041] In some implementations, the first unloading station 400 is equipped with multiple discharge connection structures 60. These discharge connection structures 60 are used to connect with the first conveyor line 10. Multiple discharge connection structures 60 are arranged at intervals along the second direction b, and each discharge connection structure 60 corresponds one-to-one with each of the first conveyor lines 10. By setting up the discharge connection structures 60, it is convenient to unload the material 200, and the discharge connection structures 60 can transfer the material 200 to other testing equipment, etc., thus improving the efficiency of material 200 transfer.

[0042] In some embodiments, the discharge connection structure 60 can be connected to another testing device. The structures of the two testing devices are roughly the same, except that the test items for the material 200 in each test unit 41 of the test structure 40 of the former testing device are different from those in each test unit 41 of the test structure 40 of the latter testing device, so that more parameters can be tested.

[0043] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the testing equipment also includes a feeding device 70 located at the feeding station 300. The feeding device 70 is used to feed the material 200 to the first conveyor line 10. The feeding device 70 includes a frame 710, a conveying structure 720 located on the frame 710, a blocking structure 730 connected to the frame 710 and used to block the material 200, and a barcode scanning structure 740 located on the frame 710. A feeding station 600 is provided on one side of the frame 710. The conveying structure 720 receives the material 200 at the feeding station 600 and conveys the material 200 to the first conveyor line 10. The blocking structure 730 blocks the material 200 at a preset position during the material 200 conveying process. The barcode scanning structure 740 is used to scan the material 200 located at the preset position to read the information of the material 200.

[0044] By setting up the feeding device 70, when it is necessary to scan the material 200 on the conveying structure 720, the blocking structure 730 can block the material 200 on the conveying structure 720, thereby blocking the material 200 at a preset position. The scanning structure 740 scans the material 200 located at the preset position, thereby making the position of the material 200 uniform after it stops, eliminating the need to adjust the position of the material 200, thus improving the feeding efficiency.

[0045] In this embodiment, the conveying structure 720, the blocking structure 730, and the scanning structure 740 are all communicatively connected to the control system. The control system can control the automatic coordination and operation of the conveying structure 720, the blocking structure 730, and the scanning structure 740. The entire process is greatly automated through the automatic coordination and operation of the conveying structure 720, the blocking structure 730, and the scanning structure 740, which reduces manual operation, greatly improves production efficiency, and enhances the consistency of material scanning.

[0046] Understandably, the blocking structure 730 may include a stop block 731, which directly contacts the material 200, thereby preventing the material 200 from continuing to be conveyed forward. The contact surface between the stop block 731 and the material 200 can be a soft contact surface, thereby achieving reliable, non-destructive, and positionally consistent blocking of the material 200 through the stop block 731, eliminating the risk of damage to the material 200.

[0047] A buffer pad can be provided on the contact surface between the stop block 731 and the material 200. The buffer pad is made of soft or flexible material, such as Teflon, engineering plastic or soft alloy. The stop block 731 makes hard contact with the material 200, thereby avoiding damage to the material 200.

[0048] Specifically, the first conveyor line 10, the second conveyor line 20, the discharge connection structure 60, and the conveying structure 720 in the embodiments of this application can all be belt transmission structures. The belt transmission structure consists of a driving pulley, a driven pulley, and an annular belt tensioned on the two pulleys. Due to the tension, a clamping force is generated at the contact part between the belt and the pulley. When the driving pulley rotates, it drives the belt by friction, and the belt drives the driven pulley to rotate. Because the belt drive works by friction, it can effectively mitigate the impact of the load, and the operation is smooth and noiseless.

[0049] In some embodiments, the blocking structure 730 is slidably connected to the frame 710 along a third direction c, and the conveying structure 720 has a conveying surface 723 for supporting the material 200. The conveying surface 723 is provided with a clearance channel 724 for the blocking structure 730 to pass through. The blocking structure 730 can slide above the conveying surface 723 to block the material 200 at a preset position.

[0050] The blocking structure 730 can slide up and down the clearance channel 724. The blocking structure 730 slides above the conveying surface 723 of the conveying structure 720 and blocks the material 200 on the conveying structure 720, thereby blocking the material 200 at a preset position, so as to achieve uniformity of the position of the material 200 after it stops, and then perform the scanning operation. After the scanning is completed, the blocking structure 730 resets, and the conveying structure 720 can continue to convey the material 200.

[0051] Since the clearance channel 724 is located on the conveying surface 723 of the conveying structure 720, the blocking structure 730 can slide within the conveying surface 723 of the conveying structure 720 without occupying the side space of the conveying structure 720, thereby making reasonable use of space and reducing the volume of the entire feeding device 70.

[0052] In some embodiments, the feeding device 70 further includes a drive structure 750 for driving the blocking structure 730 to move up and down along a third direction c. The drive structure 750 is located below the conveying surface 723, and the blocking structure 730 is connected to the output end of the drive structure 750. Optionally, the third direction c is the vertical direction. By setting the drive structure 750 to drive, the blocking efficiency can be improved, the consistency of blocking can be ensured, and the device can automatically complete driving, blocking and stopping, and barcode scanning, which greatly reduces the complexity of operation and the skill requirements of personnel. Furthermore, the feeding device 70 of this embodiment is easy to integrate into automated production lines or online inspection stations to meet the requirements of high-efficiency production cycles. Optionally, the drive structure 750 can be a motor or a telescopic cylinder, etc.

[0053] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the conveying structure 720 includes a first conveyor line 721 and a second conveyor line 722 spaced apart from the first conveyor line 721 along a second direction b. Both the first conveyor line 721 and the second conveyor line 722 are used to support and convey the material 200. The extending direction of the first conveyor line 721 is parallel to the extending direction of the second conveyor line 722, and a clearance channel 724 is formed between the first conveyor line 721 and the second conveyor line 722. Specifically, in the embodiments of this application, both the first conveyor line 721 and the second conveyor line 722 can be belt conveyor structures.

[0054] In some embodiments, the frame 710 includes a first frame 711 and a second frame 712 spaced apart from the first frame 711 along a second direction b. The first frame 711 and the second frame 712 are respectively used to support the first conveyor line 721 and the second conveyor line 722. The second frame 712 is slidably disposed relative to the first frame 711 along the second direction b to adjust the spacing between the first conveyor line 721 and the second conveyor line 722.

[0055] By sliding the second frame 712 relative to the first frame 711 along the second direction b, the distance between the first frame 711 and the second frame 712 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the spacing between the first conveyor line 721 and the second conveyor line 722. Since both the first conveyor line 721 and the second conveyor line 722 are used to support the material 200, adjusting the spacing between the first conveyor line 721 and the second conveyor line 722 allows the conveying structure 720 to adapt to materials 200 of different sizes. This improves the applicability of the feeding device 70, eliminating the need to prepare multiple sets of conveying structures 720 for different types or sizes of materials 200, thus effectively reducing costs. Optionally, the second frame 712 can be mounted on a sliding table 713, allowing the second frame 712 to slide relative to the first frame 711 along the second direction b, thereby improving sliding efficiency.

[0056] In some embodiments, the feeding device 70 further includes a lifting driver 780, a lifting structure 760 connected to the output end of the lifting driver 780, and a communication connection component 770 disposed on the frame 710. The lifting structure 760 is located in the clearance channel 724. The lifting driver 780 is used to drive the lifting structure 760 to move up and down in a third direction c. During the upward stroke, the lifting structure 760 lifts the material 200 to the disengagement surface 723. The communication connection component 770 is used to connect to the material 200 when it disengages from the conveying surface 723, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the communication connection component 770 and the material 200. By lifting the material 200 to the disengagement surface 723 through the lifting structure 760, the insertion and removal of the communication connection component 770 with the material 200 can be more stable. Optionally, the communication connection component 770 is a USB connector. Optionally, the lifting driver 780 can be a motor or a telescopic cylinder, etc.

[0057] In some embodiments, the feeding device 70 further includes a proximity sensor connected to the blocking structure 730. The proximity sensor is communicatively connected to the drive structure 750 and is used to detect whether material 200 is present at a preset position. Understandably, the blocking structure 730 is normally in a raised state, i.e., above the conveying surface 723. When material 200 continues to be conveyed, the blocking structure 730 retracts below the conveying surface 723. After the proximity sensor detects that material 200 is not present at the preset position, the blocking structure 730 rises again above the conveying surface 723, thereby avoiding interference with the material 200 and improving the safety of the feeding device 70.

[0058] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the material transfer structure 30 includes a linear moving mechanism 31 and a flipping mechanism 32 slidably disposed on the linear moving mechanism 31. The linear moving mechanism 31 is horizontally disposed above the first conveyor line 10 and the second conveyor line 20. The linear moving mechanism 31 is used to drive the flipping mechanism 32 to move along the second direction b. The flipping mechanism 32 is used to pick up the material 200 and drive the material 200 to rotate around a preset axis. The preset axis is perpendicular to the plane containing the first direction a and the second direction b. Optionally, the linear moving mechanism 31 is an electric slide table 713 or a linear motor, etc.

[0059] Understandably, material 200 includes mutually perpendicular long and short sides. To adapt to the test structure 40, when material 200 is conveyed on the first conveyor line 10, its short side is parallel to the extension direction of the first conveyor line 10. However, when material 200 is conveyed on the second conveyor line 20, its long side is parallel to the extension direction of the second conveyor line 20. Therefore, when the material transfer structure 30 transfers material 200 from the first conveyor line 10 to the second conveyor line 20, the material 200 needs to be rotated 90 degrees by the flipping mechanism 32. The flipping mechanism 32 quickly adjusts the placement of material 200, making the test equipment more intelligent.

[0060] In some embodiments, the flipping mechanism 32 includes a support plate 321 slidably connected to the linear motion mechanism 31, a rotary driver 322 connected to the support plate 321, and a gripping mechanism 323 connected to the rotary driver 322 and used to grip the material 200. The rotary driver 322 drives the gripping mechanism 323 to rotate around a preset axis by a preset angle. Understandably, if the preset axis is perpendicular to the plane containing the first direction a and the second direction b, and the plane containing the first direction a and the second direction b is a horizontal plane, then the preset axis extends in a vertical direction. Optionally, the rotary driver 322 is a rotary motor, a rotary cylinder, or a high-precision rotary platform, etc.

[0061] In some embodiments, the gripping mechanism 323 includes a clamping driver 3231 connected to the rotation output end of the rotary driver 322 and clamping arms 3232 connected to the output end of the clamping driver 3231. Two clamping arms 3232 are spaced apart, forming a clamping space between the two clamping arms 3232 for clamping the material 200. The clamping driver 3231 is used to drive the two clamping arms 3232 to move towards each other or away from each other. By using the clamping driver 3231 to drive the two clamping arms 3232 to move towards each other or away from each other, the material 200 can be clamped or released. The clamping action is simple and can improve clamping efficiency.

[0062] Optionally, a buffer pad can be provided on the contact surface between the clamping arm 3232 and the material 200. The buffer pad is made of soft or flexible material, such as Teflon, engineering plastic or soft alloy, to avoid hard contact between the clamping arm 3232 and the material 200, thereby avoiding damage to the material 200.

[0063] In some embodiments, the material transfer structure 30 further includes a lifting drive unit 33 slidably connected to the linear motion mechanism 31. The support plate 321 is connected to the lifting drive unit 33, and the lifting drive unit 33 is used to drive the support plate 321 to rise and fall in the vertical direction. By setting the lifting drive unit 33 to drive the support plate 321 to rise and fall in the vertical direction, the movement range of the flipping mechanism 32 can be expanded. The height of the flipping mechanism 32 and the material 200 can be flexibly adjusted according to the distance between the flipping mechanism 32 and the conveying surface 723 of the second conveyor line 20, so as to realize the smooth transfer of the material 200 to the second conveyor line 20.

[0064] In some embodiments, as shown in the figure, the first conveyor line 10 includes a third conveyor line body 11 and a fourth conveyor line body 12 spaced apart from the third conveyor line body 11 along a first direction a. Both the third conveyor line body 11 and the fourth conveyor line body 12 are used to support and convey the material 200. The extension direction of the third conveyor line body 11 is parallel to the extension direction of the fourth conveyor line body 12. A positioning and lifting assembly 13 is provided between the third conveyor line body 11 and the fourth conveyor line body 12. The positioning and lifting assembly 13 can lift the material 200 to the test unit 41 located above the first conveyor line 10, so that the material 200 can be tested. Specifically, in the embodiments of this application, both the third conveyor line body 11 and the fourth conveyor line body 12 can be belt conveyor structures.

[0065] In some embodiments, such as Figure 7 As shown, the first conveyor line 10 includes a third frame 15 and a fourth frame 16 spaced apart from the third frame 15 along the second direction b. The third frame 15 and the fourth frame 16 are respectively used to support the third conveyor line 11 and the fourth conveyor line 12. The fourth frame 16 is slidably arranged relative to the third frame 15 along the second direction b to adjust the spacing between the third conveyor line 11 and the fourth conveyor line 12.

[0066] By sliding the fourth frame 16 relative to the third frame 15 along the second direction b, the distance between the third frame 15 and the fourth frame 16 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the spacing between the three conveyor lines and the fourth conveyor line 12. Since both the three conveyor lines and the fourth conveyor line 12 are used to support the material 200, adjusting the spacing between them allows the first conveyor line 10 to adapt to materials 200 of different sizes. This improves the applicability of the first conveyor line 10 by allowing adjustment based on different types or sizes of materials 200, eliminating the need to prepare multiple sets of first conveyor lines 10 for different types or sizes of materials 200, thus effectively reducing costs. Optionally, the fourth frame 16 can be mounted on the sliding drive unit 14, such as an electric slide rail, to enable the fourth frame 16 to slide relative to the third frame 15 along the first direction a, thereby improving sliding efficiency.

[0067] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the barcode scanning structure 740 includes a support rod 741 connected to the frame 710, a rotating structure 743 disposed on the support rod 741, and a barcode scanner 742 connected to the rotating structure 743. The rotating structure 743 is used to drive the barcode scanner 742 to rotate around a rotation axis to adjust the orientation of the barcode scanner 742 relative to the material 200. The rotation axis extends along a second direction b. Optionally, the first direction a is perpendicular to the first direction b.

[0068] Understandably, material 200 may have identification codes such as one-dimensional codes, barcodes, and serial numbers to reflect relevant information about material 200. The barcode scanner 742 is used to scan and identify the identification codes to obtain information about material 200, which facilitates subsequent testing of material 200.

[0069] By setting a rotating structure 743, the orientation of the barcode scanner 742 relative to the material 200 can be adjusted, so that the barcode scanner 742 can scan the material 200 from multiple angles, avoiding the inability to scan or the failure of scanning due to the positional deviation of the material 200, thereby further improving the accuracy and stability of scanning.

[0070] In some embodiments, the rotating structure 743 includes a clamping block 7431 connected to the support rod 741 and a rotating shaft 7432 connected to the barcode scanner 742. The rotating shaft 7432 passes through the clamping block 7431 and extends along the second direction b, and the rotating shaft 7432 is rotatably connected to the clamping block 7431. Understandably, the clamping block 7431 includes two opposing first clamping blocks, with a shaft hole formed between the two opposing first clamping blocks for the rotating shaft 7432 to pass through and rotate. The clamping block 7431 may also include fasteners, which allow the two opposing first clamping blocks to press the rotating shaft 7432 together. When the rotating shaft 7432 rotates to a preset angle, the rotating shaft 7432 can be fixed by the fasteners. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the rotating shaft 7432, the fasteners are loosened, allowing the rotating shaft 7432 to rotate freely. This simple adjustment method significantly improves adjustment efficiency.

[0071] In some embodiments, a support rod 741 passes through a clamping block 7431 and extends along a third direction c. The scanning structure 740 also includes a fastener connected to the clamping block 7431 for loosening or fixing the clamping block 7431. The height of the clamping block 7431 on the support rod 741 is adjustable. By cooperating with the support rod 741 and the clamping block 7431, the height of the clamping block 7431 on the support rod 741 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the barcode scanner 742 and the material 200, thus improving the flexibility and applicability of barcode scanning.

[0072] Understandably, the clamping block 7431 includes two opposing second clamping blocks, with a shaft hole formed between the two opposing second clamping blocks for the support rod 741 to pass through. Fasteners can be used to press the two opposing second clamping blocks against the support rod 741. When the position of the clamping block 7431 needs to be adjusted, the fasteners are loosened, and the clamping block 7431 can move along the support rod 741 to the designated position. Optionally, the support rod 741 is provided with a scale, thereby facilitating adjustment according to the scale and improving the consistency and accuracy of the adjustment.

[0073] The present invention also proposes a terminal equipment production line, which includes testing equipment. The specific structure of the testing equipment is as described in the above embodiments. Since this terminal equipment production line adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it also has all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0074] In summary, when the testing equipment of this application is in use, the first conveyor line 10 can transfer the material 200 on the loading station 300 to the testing structure 40 for testing. After the testing is completed, the first conveyor line 10 receives the tested material 200. At this time, the transfer structure 30 transfers the unqualified material 200 from the first conveyor line 10 to the second conveyor line 20, and the first conveyor line 10 discharges the qualified material 200 at the first unloading station 400. Thus, the testing equipment of this application can automatically separate the qualified material 200 from the unqualified material 200. The material 200 is transferred to different locations to facilitate subsequent material processing, which helps improve production efficiency. The entire process requires no manual assistance, and the loading and unloading are performed automatically, which greatly improves testing efficiency. Furthermore, multiple test units 41 arranged sequentially between the loading station 300 and the first unloading station 400 are set up to detect different parameters. This allows the material 200 to complete the testing of multiple parameters in one loading and unloading, avoiding frequent loading and unloading, simplifying the testing process, thereby improving testing efficiency and ensuring the consistency of test results.

[0075] The above are merely optional embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A testing device, characterized in that: The device includes a base (50), a first conveyor line (10) disposed on the base (50), a second conveyor line (20) spaced apart from the first conveyor line (10), a test structure (40) for detecting material (200), and a material transfer structure (30) disposed on the base (50). The base (50) has a loading station (300) and a first unloading station (400) respectively disposed on opposite sides along a first direction. The first conveyor line (10) receives the material (200) at the loading station (300). The first conveyor line (10) is used to transport the material (200) to the test structure (40) and to transfer the material (200) from the test structure. The structure (40) receives the material (200) after testing is completed. The material transfer structure (30) is used to transfer the material (200) that fails the test from the first conveyor line (10) to the second conveyor line (20). The first conveyor line (10) discharges the material (200) that passes the test to the first unloading station (400). The test structure (40) includes test units (41). Multiple test units (41) are arranged at intervals along the first direction. Each test unit (41) sequentially tests the material (200) and each test unit (41) is used to detect different parameters of the material (200).

2. The testing equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveyor line (10) and the test structure (40) are arranged in multiple intervals along the second direction, and each test structure (40) corresponds to each of the first conveyor lines (10). The first direction and the second direction are set at an angle.

3. The testing equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A second unloading station (500) is also provided on one side of the base (50). The second unloading station (500) and the loading station (300) are located on the same side opposite to the base (50). The second conveyor line (20) unloads the material (200) that fails the inspection at the second unloading station (500).

4. The testing equipment as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The testing equipment also includes a feeding device (70) located at the feeding station (300). The feeding device (70) is used to feed the material (200) to the first conveyor line (10). The feeding device (70) includes a frame (710), a conveying structure (720) located on the frame (710), a blocking structure (730) connected to the frame (710) and used to block the material (200), and a barcode scanning structure (740) located on the frame (710). The frame (710) has a feeding station (600) on one side. The conveying structure (720) receives the material (200) at the feeding station (600) and conveys the material (200) to the first conveying line (10). The blocking structure (730) blocks the material (200) at a preset position during the conveying process. The scanning structure (740) is used to scan the material (200) located at the preset position to read the information of the material (200).

5. The testing equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking structure (730) is slidably connected to the frame (710) in a third direction. The conveying structure (720) has a conveying surface (723) for supporting the material (200). The conveying surface (723) is provided with a clearance channel (724) for the blocking structure (730) to pass through. The blocking structure (730) can slide above the conveying surface (723) to block the material (200) at the preset position.

6. The testing equipment as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding device (70) further includes a drive structure (750) for driving the blocking structure (730) to move up and down along the third direction. The drive structure (750) is located below the conveying surface (723), and the blocking structure (730) is connected to the output end of the drive structure (750).

7. The testing equipment as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The material transfer structure (30) includes a linear moving mechanism (31) and a flipping mechanism (32) slidably disposed on the linear moving mechanism (31). The linear moving mechanism (31) is disposed across the first conveyor line (10) and the second conveyor line (20). The linear moving mechanism (31) is used to drive the flipping mechanism (32) to move along a second direction. The flipping mechanism (32) is used to pick up the material (200) and drive the material (200) to rotate around a preset axis. The preset axis is perpendicular to the plane containing the first direction and the second direction.

8. The testing equipment as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism (32) includes a support plate (321) slidably connected to the linear motion mechanism (31), a rotary driver (322) connected to the support plate (321), and a gripping mechanism (323) connected to the rotary driver (322) and used to grip the material (200). The rotary driver (322) is used to drive the gripping mechanism (323) to rotate around the preset axis by a preset angle.

9. The testing equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The scanning structure (740) includes a support rod (741) connected to the base (50), a rotating structure (743) disposed on the support rod (741), and a scanner (742) connected to the rotating structure (743). The rotating structure (743) is used to drive the test structure (40) to rotate around a rotation axis to adjust the orientation of the scanner (742) relative to the material (200). The rotation axis extends along a second direction.

10. A terminal equipment production line, characterized in that: Includes the test equipment as described in any one of claims 1-9.

Citation Information

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