Agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer preparation system and process

By fixing the blade holder to the outside of the rotating frame in the bio-organic fertilizer production system, driving the blade holder to rotate, and using a limiting device to fix the blade, the problem of blade dulling is solved, and convenient blade replacement and improved particle quality are achieved.

CN120900501AInactive Publication Date: 2025-11-07MUFENGYUAN (WUHAN) AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511369378.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-24
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing biomass fuel production equipment, the cutting edge of the cutting plate is prone to dulling when rotating at high speed, resulting in uneven pellet cutting and the inability to replace the blade in time, which affects the quality of the pellets.

Method used

A multifunctional agricultural bio-organic fertilizer production system was designed. By fixing the blade holder to the outside of the rotating frame, the blade holder drives the blade to rotate. The blade is fixed by a limiting device, allowing the blade to be disassembled and replaced, thus solving the problem of blade edge dulling.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient blade replacement, ensures stable cutting results and uniform particle quality, and improves the efficiency and effectiveness of bio-organic fertilizer production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of bio-organic fertilizer processing, in particular to an agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer manufacturing system and further relates to an agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer manufacturing process, the agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer manufacturing system comprises a main shell, and a storage box used for containing bio-organic fertilizer is fixed to the top end of the interior of the main shell; a base is arranged at the position, close to the bottom end of the material storage box, in the main shell, a detachable granulation mold is arranged at the edge of the upper end face of the base, a feeding device used for feeding is rotationally arranged at the bottom end in the material storage box, and a rotating frame capable of rotating is arranged outside the material storage box; and uniform granule cutting devices capable of cutting the strip-shaped bio-organic fertilizer into granules are arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame at equal intervals. The problem that the cutting edge of the cutter cannot be replaced after being changed is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of bio-organic fertilizer processing, in particular to an agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production system, and also relates to an agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production process. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer is a kind of fertilizer composed of specific functional microorganisms and mainly animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straw, etc.) as the source, through harmless treatment, composting and other processes. It has the effects of both microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer, contains a large amount of elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and is rich in organic matter. With the improvement of people's health consciousness and the increasing popularity of organic agriculture, the demand for bio-organic fertilizer is also increasing.

[0003] Chinese patent CN116518694B discloses a biomass fuel production device. In the prior art, the raw materials cannot be effectively dried. The technical implementation scheme of the present application is: a biomass fuel production device, comprising a cylindrical support frame, a mounting plate and a feeding cylinder; the cylindrical support frame is fixedly connected with the mounting plate; the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the feeding cylinder. The hot air blown out of the air outlet can better contact with the raw materials, so that the raw materials in the conveying range of the auger can achieve good drying effect. The problem that only the raw materials near the center opening area of the auger can be effectively dried in the prior art, while the raw materials not near the center opening area of the auger cannot be effectively dried, is solved. However, the following problems still exist.

[0004] The existing biomass fuel production device cuts the extruded strip-shaped material by the cutting plate driven by the telescopic assembly, so as to form particles. However, the cutting plate needs to rotate at high speed when cutting, and the friction between the high-speed rotating cutting plate and the surface of the mold causes the blade edge to be dull. If it is not replaced in time, the end part of the cutting edge of the cutting particle will not be neat, which affects the quality of the particles. Moreover, the above cutting plate is directly fixed on the ring, which cannot be disassembled and replaced. Therefore, the present application provides an agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production system and process to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the above problems, an agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production system and process are provided. The knife holder is fixed to the bottom of the outer side of the rotating frame, so that the rotating frame rotates while driving the knife holder to rotate, so that the knife seat installed on the inner side of the knife holder drives the cutter to cut the extruded strip-shaped material into particles. The cutter is fixed in the knife seat by the mounting piece, and the mounting piece is fixed at one end by the limiting device, so that the cutter can be disassembled and replaced, solving the problem that the cutter blade edge cannot be replaced after being dull.

[0006] In order to solve the prior art problems, the application provides a kind of agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production system, including main casing, the top of the inside of main casing is fixed with the storage tank for placing bio-organic fertilizer, and the bottom of the bottom end of main casing is provided with base near storage tank, and the edge of the upper end surface of base is provided with detachable granulating die, and the top of granulating die is fixed to the bottom of storage tank, and the inside of granulating die is provided with a plurality of forming holes for extruding bio-organic fertilizer into strip shape, the outside of storage tank is provided with rotatable rotating frame, the bottom of rotating frame is equidistantly provided with a plurality of tool holders, the inside of tool holder is provided with telescopic tool holder, and the inside of tool holder is fixed with cutter for cutting organic fertilizer into particles, and the upper end of cutter mounting end is equidistantly provided with a plurality of second rectangular grooves, and the side of tool holder is provided with mounting for fixing cutter, and the other side of tool holder is fixed with limiting device for fixing mounting, so that cutter can be disassembled and replaced.

[0007] As a kind of technical scheme of the application, the inside of tool holder is symmetrically provided with limiting slot for horizontal movement of tool holder at both ends, and the both ends of tool holder are provided with sliding block that can be matched with limiting slot, and the both sides of tool holder are provided with a plurality of first rectangular grooves that can be matched with second rectangular grooves, and the side of tool holder is equidistantly provided with a plurality of insertion rods that can be inserted into the inside of tool holder, and the outside of insertion rod is provided with second return spring for driving tool holder to move horizontally, so that cutter installed in tool holder can always abut against surface.

[0008] As a kind of technical scheme of the application, the side of mounting is equidistantly provided with a plurality of insertion blocks that can be matched with first rectangular groove and second rectangular groove, and one end of insertion block can penetrate tool holder, and one end of insertion block is provided with rectangular through hole, so that mounting can fix cutter in the inside of tool holder through insertion block, to avoid tool holder driving cutter to cut strip when shaking.

[0009] As a kind of technical scheme of the application, the inside of limiting device is symmetrically provided with limiting block that can be inserted into the inside of rectangular through hole at both ends, and one end of limiting block in the inside of limiting device is provided with a plurality of push springs for pushing limiting block to extend outward, and the side of limiting block is provided with push rod, and the side of limiting device is symmetrically provided with accommodation groove, so that when disassembling cutter, only need to recover limiting block to the inside of limiting device through push rod, and then pull out mounting to complete the disassembly of cutter.

[0010] As a kind of technical scheme of the application, the bottom end of the inside of storage tank is rotatably provided with feeding device for feeding, and the top of feeding device is provided with stirring frame that can rotate and stir bio-organic fertilizer, one end of stirring frame is provided with scraper for cleaning the inner wall of storage tank, so that scraper can clean the inner wall of storage tank.

[0011] As a technical scheme of the present application, the top center of the storage tank is provided with an upper feeding funnel for adding organic fertilizer, and the outer part of the storage tank is provided with an annular groove for limiting, so as to facilitate the addition of organic fertilizer raw materials to the inside of the storage tank through the upper feeding funnel.

[0012] As a technical scheme of the present application, the top center of the storage tank is provided with an upper feeding funnel for adding organic fertilizer, and the outer part of the storage tank is provided with an annular groove for limiting, so as to facilitate the addition of organic fertilizer raw materials to the inside of the storage tank through the upper feeding funnel.

[0013] As a technical scheme of the present application, the bottom center of the storage tank is fixed with a first rotary drive, the output end of the first rotary drive is provided with a spline shaft for driving the feeding device and the stirring frame to rotate simultaneously, and one end of the feeding device is rotatably provided with a roller for extruding organic fertilizer, so as to facilitate the first rotary drive to drive the feeding device and the stirring frame to rotate at high speed at the same time, so that the feeding device can push the organic fertilizer raw materials to move outward while rotating, and the roller at one end of the feeding device can extrude the organic fertilizer into the formed hole, thereby forming a strip, and the stirring frame rotates to stir the organic fertilizer raw materials, and the stirring frame drives the scraper to clean the inner wall of the storage tank.

[0014] As a technical scheme of the present application, the top center of the storage tank is provided with an upper feeding funnel for adding organic fertilizer, and the outer part of the storage tank is provided with an annular groove for limiting, so as to facilitate the addition of organic fertilizer raw materials to the inside of the storage tank through the upper feeding funnel.

[0015] As a technical scheme of the present application, the bottom end of the main shell is provided with a lower feeding funnel for discharging, and the two sides of the bottom end of the main shell are provided with first rectangular grooves for positioning, the inside of the first rectangular groove is movably provided with a screening disc for screening organic fertilizer particles, and the output end of the screening disc extends out of the inside of the first rectangular groove, so as to facilitate the lower feeding funnel to discharge the production of crushed materials when screening organic fertilizer particles.

[0016] As a technical scheme of the present application, the two sides of the inside of the main shell are respectively provided with T-shaped frames for supporting the side of the screening disc away from the output end, the top end of the T-shaped frame is equidistantly provided with a plurality of first and second return springs fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the screening disc, so that the screening disc can move in the inside of the main shell,

[0017] As a technical scheme of the present application, the bottom of the screening disc is provided with a third rotary drive at the center of the two sides of the main shell, the outside of the output end of the third rotary drive is provided with an eccentric wheel capable of driving the screening disc to vibrate, so as to facilitate the third rotary drive to drive the eccentric wheel to rotate while driving the one end of the screening disc away from the output end to move longitudinally reciprocatingly, thereby screening the organic particles in the inside of the screening disc.

[0018] The application also provides an agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production process, comprising the following steps:

[0019] Step one, by setting the feeding hopper for adding organic fertilizer raw materials on the top end of the storage box, the organic fertilizer raw materials are put into the storage box, and the first rotary driving part at the bottom end of the base drives the feeding device and the stirring frame to rotate at the same time through the spline shaft, so that the stirring frame can stir the organic fertilizer raw materials, and the stirring frame stirs the organic fertilizer at the same time, and the scraper cleans the inner wall of the storage box, and the feeding device pushes the organic fertilizer outward at the same time, so that the feeding device transports the organic fertilizer into the forming hole of the granulating die to extrude into strips;

[0020] Step two, by rotating the rotating frame outside the storage box, equidistantly arranging a plurality of knife holders at the bottom end of the rotating frame, movably arranging the knife seats inside the knife holders, and arranging the knives inside the knife seats, the knife seats drive the knives to abut against the surface, so that the knife holders drive the knives to cut the extruded strip-shaped organic matter into particles;

[0021] Step three, by tilting a plurality of groups of sieve discs at the bottom end inside the main shell, and extending the output end of the sieve disc from the rectangular groove into the main shell, and arranging the eccentric wheel capable of rotating near the bottom of the main shell inside the main shell, the prepared organic fertilizer particles fall into the sieve disc, and the eccentric wheel drives the sieve disc to vibrate, so that the prepared organic fertilizer particles are screened according to size in stages.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present application compared with the prior art are:

[0023] The present application fixes the knife holder at the bottom outside the rotating frame, so that the rotating frame rotates at the same time to drive the knife holder to rotate, so that the knife seat installed inside the knife holder drives the knives to cut the extruded strip-shaped material into particles, and the knives are fixed inside the knife seat through the mounting part, and one end of the mounting part is fixed through the limiting device, so that the knives can be disassembled and replaced, solving the problem that the knife edge cannot be replaced after being blunt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of an agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production system and process.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view of an agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production system and process.

[0026] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the sectional view of A-A in figure

[0027] Figure 4It is a kind of agricultural multifunctional biological organic fertilizer production system and process in the local section view of storage barrel.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a kind of agricultural multifunctional biological organic fertilizer production system and process in the perspective view of rotating frame.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a kind of agricultural multifunctional biological organic fertilizer production system and process in the perspective view of storage barrel.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a kind of agricultural multifunctional biological organic fertilizer production system and process in the perspective view of knife holder.

[0031] Figure 8 It is a kind of agricultural multifunctional biological organic fertilizer production system and process in the exploded view of knife holder.

[0032] Figure 9 It is a kind of agricultural multifunctional biological organic fertilizer production system and process in the perspective view of limiting device.

[0033] Figure 10 It is a kind of agricultural multifunctional biological organic fertilizer production system and process in the exploded view of feeding device.

[0034] Figure 11 It is a kind of agricultural multifunctional biological organic fertilizer production system and process in the perspective view of granulating die.

[0035] Figure 12 It is a kind of agricultural multifunctional biological organic fertilizer production system and process in the perspective view of main shell.

[0036] Figure 13 It is a kind of agricultural multifunctional biological organic fertilizer production system and process in the perspective view of screening disc.

[0037] As shown in the figure, a multifunctional agricultural bio-organic fertilizer production system, comprising a main shell 1, a storage box 2 for placing bio-organic fertilizer is fixed at the top end inside the main shell 1, and a base 2011 is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom of the main shell 1, and a detachable granulating die 202 is arranged at the edge of the upper end surface of the base 2011, and the top end of the granulating die 202 is fixed to the bottom of the storage box 2, and a plurality of forming holes 2021 for extruding bio-organic fertilizer into strips are arranged in the granulating die 202, a rotatable rotating frame 205 is arranged outside the storage box 2, a plurality of knife holders 206 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame 205, a telescopic knife seat 209 is arranged in the interior of the knife holder 206, a cutter 2095 for cutting organic fertilizer into particles is fixed in the interior of the knife seat 209, a plurality of second rectangular grooves 2096 are equidistantly arranged at the upper end of the mounting end of the cutter 2095, a mounting piece 2097 for fixing the cutter 2095 is arranged at one side of the knife seat 209, and a limiting device 21 for fixing the mounting piece 2097 is arranged at the other side of the knife seat 209. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to further understand the features, technical means and specific purposes and functions of the present application, the present application will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0039] Referring to Figures 1-13 As shown in the figure, a multifunctional agricultural bio-organic fertilizer production system, comprising a main shell 1, a storage box 2 for placing bio-organic fertilizer is fixed at the top end inside the main shell 1, and a base 2011 is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom of the main shell 1, and a detachable granulating die 202 is arranged at the edge of the upper end surface of the base 2011, and the top end of the granulating die 202 is fixed to the bottom of the storage box 2, and a plurality of forming holes 2021 for extruding bio-organic fertilizer into strips are arranged in the granulating die 202, a rotatable rotating frame 205 is arranged outside the storage box 2, a plurality of knife holders 206 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame 205, a telescopic knife seat 209 is arranged in the interior of the knife holder 206, a cutter 2095 for cutting organic fertilizer into particles is fixed in the interior of the knife seat 209, a plurality of second rectangular grooves 2096 are equidistantly arranged at the upper end of the mounting end of the cutter 2095, a mounting piece 2097 for fixing the cutter 2095 is arranged at one side of the knife seat 209, and a limiting device 21 for fixing the mounting piece 2097 is arranged at the other side of the knife seat 209.

[0040] In use, the cutter holder 206 is fixed to the bottom of the rotating frame 205, so that the rotating frame 205 rotates while driving the cutter holder 206 to rotate, so that the cutter seat 209 installed on the inside of the cutter holder 206 drives the cutter 2095 to cut the extruded strip into particles, and the cutter 2095 is fixed inside the cutter seat 209 through the mounting piece 2097, and one end of the mounting piece 2097 is fixed through the limiting device 21, so that the cutter 2095 can be disassembled and replaced.

[0041] As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the inside of the cutter holder 206 is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves 2061 for horizontal movement of the cutter seat 209, and the two ends of the cutter seat 209 are provided with sliding blocks 2091 that can be adapted to the limiting grooves 2061, and the two sides of the cutter seat 209 are provided with a plurality of first rectangular grooves 2092 that can be adapted to the second rectangular grooves 2096, and one side of the cutter seat 209 is provided with a plurality of insertion rods 2903 that can be installed inside the cutter holder 206, and the outside of the insertion rod 2903 is provided with a second reset spring 2094 for driving the cutter seat 209 to move horizontally.

[0042] In use, the sliding blocks 2091 that can be adapted to the limiting grooves 2061 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the cutter seat 209, and the insertion rods 2093 that are movably installed inside the cutter holder 206 are arranged on one side of the cutter seat 209, and the second reset spring 2094 is arranged outside the insertion rod 2093, so that the second reset spring 2094 pushes the cutter seat 209 to slide along the inside of the limiting groove 2061 through the sliding block 2091, so that the cutter 2095 installed inside the cutter seat 209 can always abut against the surface of the 202.

[0043] As shown in Figure 8 , one side of the mounting piece 2097 is provided with a plurality of insertion blocks 2098 that can be adapted to the first rectangular grooves 2092 and the second rectangular grooves 2096, and one end of the insertion block 2098 can penetrate the cutter seat 209, and one end of the insertion block 2098 is provided with a rectangular through hole 2099.

[0044] In use, a plurality of insertion blocks 2098 are arranged equidistantly on one side of the mounting piece 2097, and the insertion blocks 2098 are inserted into the first rectangular grooves 2092 and the second rectangular grooves 2096 respectively, so that the mounting piece 2097 fixes the cutter 2095 inside the cutter seat 209 through the insertion block 2098, avoiding the cutter seat 209 from shaking when cutting the strip with the cutter 2095.

[0045] As shown in Figure 9As shown, the inside of the two ends of the limiting device 21 is symmetrically provided with a limiting block 211 capable of being inserted into the inside of the rectangular through hole 2099, and one end of the limiting block 211 in the inside of the limiting device 21 is provided with a plurality of push springs 212 for pushing the limiting block 211 to extend outward, and one side of the limiting block 211 is provided with a push rod 213, and one side of the limiting device 21 is symmetrically provided with a give way slot 214.

[0046] In use, by fixing the limiting device 21 to the other side of the tool seat 209, and movably installing the two groups of limiting blocks 211 at the inside of the two ends of the limiting device 21, the push spring 212 in the inside of the limiting device 21 pushes the limiting block 211 to extend outward and inserts into the inside of the rectangular through hole 2099, so as to fix the plug block 2098, and one side of the limiting block 211 is provided with the push rod 213 extending out of the inside of the limiting device 21, when disassembling, only need to recycle the limiting block 211 to the inside of the limiting device 21 through the push rod 213, and then pull out the mounting piece 2097 to complete the disassembly of the tool 2095.

[0047] Referring to Figure 10 As shown, the bottom end of the inside of the storage tank 2 is rotatably provided with a feeding device 204 for feeding, and the top of the feeding device 204 is provided with a stirring frame 208 capable of rotating and stirring the bio-organic fertilizer, and one end of the stirring frame 208 is provided with a scraper 2081 for cleaning the inner wall of the storage tank 2.

[0048] In use, the stirring frame 208 cleans the inner wall of the storage tank 2 through the scraper 2081, so that the scraper 2081 can clean the inner wall of the storage tank 2.

[0049] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the top end of the storage tank 2 is provided with a feeding funnel 201 at the center for adding organic fertilizer, and the outside of the storage tank 2 is provided with an annular groove 2012 for limiting.

[0050] In use, by setting the feeding funnel 201 at the center of the top end of the storage tank 2, the organic fertilizer raw materials are added to the inside of the storage tank 2 through the feeding funnel 201.

[0051] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the top end of the outside of the rotating frame 205 is provided with a toothed belt 2051, and the inside of the top end of the rotating frame 205 is provided with an annular limiting slide rail 2052 capable of adapting to the annular groove 2012.

[0052] In use, the rotating frame 205 is arranged inside the rotating frame 205 and is arranged on the two sets of annular limiting sliding rails 2052, and the annular limiting sliding rails 2052 are matched with the annular groove 2012, so that the rotating frame 205 is matched with the annular groove 2012 along the outside of the material storage box 2 through the annular limiting sliding rails 2052.

[0053] Referring to Figure 10 As shown, the first rotating drive 203 is fixed at the center of the bottom end of the base 2011, the output end of the first rotating drive 203 is provided with a spline shaft 2031 for driving the feeding device 204 and the stirring frame 208 to rotate at the same time, and one end of the feeding device 204 is rotatably provided with a roller 2041 for extruding the organic fertilizer.

[0054] In use, the first rotating drive 203 is fixed at the center of the bottom end of the base 2011, and the spline shaft 2031 for mounting the feeding device 204 and the stirring frame 208 is arranged at the output end of the first rotating drive 203, so that the first rotating drive 203 drives the stirring frame 208 and the spline shaft 2031 to rotate at the same time at a high speed through the spline shaft 2031, and the feeding device 204 adopts an arc structure, so that the feeding device 204 can push the organic fertilizer raw materials outwards while rotating, so that the roller 2041 at one end of the feeding device 204 extrudes the organic fertilizer into the inside of the formed hole 2021, thereby forming a strip shape.

[0055] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the second rotating drive 3 is fixed on one side of the top end of the main shell 1 close to the material storage box 2, and the output end of the second rotating drive 3 is provided with a gear 301 capable of engaging with the toothed belt 2051.

[0056] In use, the second rotating drive 3 is fixed on one side of the top end of the main shell 1 close to the material storage box 2, and the output end of the second rotating drive 3 extends to the inside of the main shell 1, and the gear 301 is fixed outside the output end of the second rotating drive 3, and the gear 301 can engage with the toothed belt 2051, so that the gear 301 drives the rotating frame 205 to rotate through the toothed belt 2051.

[0057] Referring to Figure 1 As shown, the bottom end of the main shell 1 is provided with a discharging hopper 101 for discharging, and the two sides of the bottom end of the main shell 1 are provided with a first rectangular groove 102 for positioning, and the inside of the first rectangular groove 102 is movably provided with a screening disc 4 for screening organic fertilizer particles, and the output end of the screening disc 4 extends out of the inside of the first rectangular groove 102.

[0058] In use, the discharging hopper 101 is welded to the bottom end of the main shell 1, so that the discharging hopper 101 discharges the screened organic fertilizer particles.

[0059] Referring to Figure 13 As shown, the two sides of the inside of the main shell 1 are respectively provided with T-shaped frames 6 for supporting the side of the sifting disc 4 away from the output end, and the top ends of the T-shaped frames 6 are equidistantly provided with first and second reset springs 207 fixedly connected with the lower end face of the sifting disc 4.

[0060] In use, the two groups of T-shaped frames 6 are fixedly arranged in the inside of the main shell 1, and a plurality of first and second reset springs 207 are arranged on the upper end face of the first and second reset springs 207 and fixedly connected with the lower end face of the sifting disc 4, so that the sifting disc 4 can move in the inside of the main shell 1.

[0061] Referring to Figure 13 As shown, the center of the two sides of the main shell 1 is respectively provided with a third rotary driving member 5, and the output end of the third rotary driving member 5 horizontally extends into the inside of the main shell 1, and the output end of the third rotary driving member 5 is located at the bottom of the T-shaped frame 6, and an eccentric wheel 501 capable of driving the sifting disc 4 to vibrate is arranged outside the output end of the third rotary driving member 5.

[0062] In use, the eccentric wheel 501 is fixedly arranged outside the output end of the third rotary driving member 5, and the top end of the eccentric wheel 501 abuts against the lower end face of the sifting disc 4 away from the output end, so that the third rotary driving member 5 drives the eccentric wheel 501 to rotate while driving the one end of the sifting disc 4 away from the output end to move longitudinally reciprocatingly, thereby screening the organic matter particles in the inside of the sifting disc 4.

[0063] The application relates to a multifunctional agricultural bio-organic fertilizer manufacturing process, which is applied to a multifunctional agricultural bio-organic fertilizer manufacturing system and comprises the following steps.

[0064] In step one, an upper feeding funnel 201 for adding organic fertilizer raw materials is arranged at the top end of a storage box 2, so that the organic fertilizer raw materials are put into the inside of the storage box 2, and a first rotary driving member 203 at the bottom end of a base 2011 drives a feeding device 204 and a stirring frame 208 to rotate simultaneously through a spline shaft 2031, so that the stirring frame 208 can stir the organic fertilizer raw materials, and the stirring frame 208 simultaneously drives a scraper 2081 to clean the inner wall of the storage box 2 while stirring the organic fertilizer, and the feeding device 204 simultaneously pushes the organic fertilizer outward while rotating, so that the feeding device 204 conveys the organic fertilizer into a forming hole 2021 in a granulating die 202 to extrude the organic fertilizer into a strip shape;

[0065] Step two, by rotating the rotating frame 205 outside the storage tank 2, and equidistantly arranging a plurality of knife holders 206 at the bottom end of the rotating frame 205, movably arranging a knife seat 209 at the inner side of the knife holder 206, and arranging a cutter 2095 inside the knife seat 209, so that the knife seat 209 drives the cutter 2095 to abut the surface of 202, so that the knife holder 206 drives the cutter 2095 to cut the extruded strip-shaped organic matter into particles;

[0066] Step three, by arranging a plurality of component sieving discs 4 inside the main shell 1 at the bottom end, and the output end of the sieving disc 4 extending out of the main shell 1 from the rectangular groove 102, and arranging a rotatable eccentric wheel 501 near the bottom of the sieving disc 4 inside the main shell 1, so that the prepared organic fertilizer particles fall into the sieving disc 4, and the sieving disc 4 is driven by the eccentric wheel 501 to vibrate, thereby the prepared organic fertilizer particles are screened according to size.

[0067] The above embodiments only express one or several embodiments of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production system comprising a main housing (1), characterized in that, The top end of the main shell (1) is fixed with a storage tank (2) for placing bio-organic fertilizer, and the bottom end of the main shell (1) is provided with a base (2011) near the bottom of the storage tank (2), and the edge of the upper end surface of the base (2011) is provided with a detachable granulating die (202), and the top end of the granulating die (202) is fixed to the bottom of the storage tank (2), and the granulating die (202) is provided with a plurality of forming holes (2021) for extruding bio-organic fertilizer into strips, and the outside of the storage tank (2) is provided with a rotatable rotating frame (205), and the bottom of the rotating frame (205) is provided with a plurality of knife holders (206) at equal intervals, and the inside of the knife holder (206) is provided with a knife seat (209) which can be extended and retracted, and the inside of the knife seat (209) is fixed with a cutter (2095) for cutting the organic fertilizer into particles, and a plurality of second rectangular grooves (2096) are arranged at equal intervals on the mounting end of the cutter (2095), and a mounting piece (2097) for fixing the cutter (2095) is arranged on one side of the knife seat (209), and a limiting device (21) for fixing the mounting piece (2097) is arranged on the other side of the knife seat (209).

2. The agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the knife holder (206) is provided with a limiting groove (2061) for horizontal movement of the knife seat (209) at both ends, and the both ends of the knife seat (209) are provided with a sliding block (2091) which can be matched with the limiting groove (2061), and a plurality of first rectangular grooves (2092) which can be matched with the second rectangular grooves (2096) are arranged on both sides of the knife seat (209), and a plurality of insertion rods (2903) which can be inserted into the inside of the knife holder (206) are arranged at equal intervals on one side of the knife seat (209), and a second return spring (2094) for driving the knife seat (209) to move horizontally is arranged on the outside of the insertion rod (2903).

3. The agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of insertion blocks (2098) which can be matched with the first rectangular grooves (2092) and the second rectangular grooves (2096) are arranged at equal intervals on one side of the mounting piece (2097), one end of the insertion block (2098) can penetrate the knife seat (209), and a rectangular through hole (2099) is arranged at one end of the insertion block (2098).

4. The agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the limiting device (21) is symmetrically provided with a limiting block (211) which can be inserted into the inside of the rectangular through hole (2099) at both ends, and a plurality of push springs (212) for pushing the limiting block (211) to extend outward are arranged at one end of the limiting block (211) in the inside of the limiting device (21), and a push rod (213) is arranged on one side of the limiting block (211), and a yielding groove (214) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the limiting device (21).

5. The agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A feeding device (204) for feeding is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the storage tank (2), and a stirring frame (208) which can rotate and stir the bio-organic fertilizer is arranged on the top of the feeding device (204), and a scraper (2081) for cleaning the inner wall of the storage tank (2) is arranged at one end of the stirring frame (208).

6. The agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The center of the top end of the storage tank (2) is provided with a feeding hopper (201) for adding organic fertilizer, and the outside of the storage tank (2) is provided with an annular groove (2012) for limiting.

7. The agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the outside of the rotating frame (205) is provided with a toothed belt (2051), and the inside of the top end of the rotating frame (205) is provided with an annular limiting slide rail (2052) which can be matched with the annular groove (2012).

8. The agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The center of the bottom end of the storage tank (2) is fixedly provided with a first rotating drive (203), the output end of the first rotating drive (203) is provided with a spline shaft (2031) for driving the feeding device (204) and the stirring frame (208) to rotate at the same time, and one end of the feeding device (204) is rotatably provided with a roller (2041) for extruding the organic fertilizer.

9. The agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the main shell (1) is fixedly provided with a second rotating drive (3) on one side close to the storage tank (2), and the output end of the second rotating drive (3) is provided with a gear (301) which can engage with the toothed belt (2051).

10. An agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer production process applied to the agricultural multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer device system of any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: Step one, by setting a feeding hopper (201) for adding organic fertilizer raw materials on the top end of the storage tank (2), the organic fertilizer raw materials are put into the storage tank (2), and the first rotating drive (203) at the bottom end of the base (2011) drives the feeding device (204) and the stirring frame (208) to rotate at the same time through the spline shaft (2031), so that the stirring frame (208) can stir the organic fertilizer raw materials, and the stirring frame (208) can clean the inner wall of the storage tank (2) while stirring the organic fertilizer, and the feeding device (204) pushes the organic fertilizer outward while rotating, so that the feeding device (204) delivers the organic fertilizer to the forming hole (2021) in the granulating die (202) to extrude it into strips; Step two, by rotatably arranging a rotating frame (205) on the outside of the storage tank (2), and equidistantly arranging a plurality of knife holders (206) at the bottom end of the rotating frame (205), movably arranging a knife seat (209) on the inner side of the knife holder (206), and arranging a knife tool (2095) in the knife seat (209), so that the knife seat (209) drives the knife tool (2095) to abut against the surface of the (202), so that the knife holder (206) drives the knife tool (2095) to cut the extruded strip-shaped organic matter into particles; Step three, by arranging a plurality of groups of sieve plates (4) on the bottom end of the main shell (1) in a slanting manner, and extending the output end of the sieve plate (4) from the rectangular groove (102) to the inside of the main shell (1), and arranging a rotatable eccentric wheel (501) close to the bottom of the sieve plate (4) in the main shell (1), so that the prepared organic fertilizer particles fall into the sieve plate (4), and the sieve plate (4) is driven by the eccentric wheel (501) to vibrate, thereby screening the prepared organic fertilizer particles according to size.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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