Cutting device for electro-thermal alloy machining

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of alloy cutting, and particularly relates to a cutting device for electric heating alloy machining, which comprises a power box capable of translating, two parallel machining grooves are formed in the front end of the power box, and circular saw blades capable of rotating are arranged in the machining grooves. Two electric telescopic rods capable of horizontally moving are arranged at the front end of the power box, clamping arms are fixedly connected to the moving ends of the electric telescopic rods, pressing blocks are arranged at the front ends of the clamping arms, and horizontally-arranged clamping bases are fixedly connected between the clamping arms and the bottoms of the pressing blocks. Full-automatic cutting work of electrothermal alloy is achieved, meanwhile, in industrial batch work, the long-term non-stop machining process can be achieved, the machining efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the service life of the circular saw blade is prolonged. And the circular saw blade does not need to be dismounted, so that the steps of dismounting, mounting, calibrating and the like are reduced, and the processing efficiency is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of alloy cutting, in particular to a cutting device for electrothermal alloy machining. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electrothermal alloy usually has high resistivity, which enables it to generate a large amount of heat when passing through electric current, and is commonly used as an alloy material for manufacturing electrothermal elements; the cutting machining of electrothermal alloy usually occurs in the manufacturing process of electrothermal elements, which is in the stage of making electrothermal alloy material into the required shape and size.

[0003] Cutting machining is a machining method that obtains parts of the required shape and size by cutting tools from the workpiece to cut off the excess material, and there are many types of cutting machining, including milling machining, grinding machining, drilling machining and common sawing machining.

[0004] In the traditional cutting device, the surface of the cutting workpiece is often plated with a protective film to improve the service life, and when the protective film is worn out, the cutting workpiece needs to be disassembled and replaced; but in the industrial processing flow, the rotating speed of the saw blade type cutting part is high, if the circular saw blade is replaced, not only the whole production line needs to be suspended, waiting for the circular saw blade to stop rotating, and after the new circular saw blade speeds up, the new work can be carried out, at the same time, replacing the new circular saw blade not only the disassembly process is more complicated, but also the newly installed circular saw blade needs to be adjusted in multiple directions to ensure that the subsequent work can be carried out, thereby affecting the overall machining efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a cutting device for electrothermal alloy machining. SUMMARY

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background art.

[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: the cutting device for processing of an electric heating alloy comprises a power box capable of moving in translation, two processing grooves are formed in parallel at the front end of the power box, a circular saw blade capable of rotating is arranged in the processing grooves, two electric telescopic rods capable of moving in translation are arranged at the front end of the power box, a clamping arm is fixedly connected to the moving end of the electric telescopic rod, a pressing block is arranged at the front end of the clamping arm, a clamping seat arranged horizontally is fixedly connected between the bottom of the clamping arm and the pressing block, a cutting groove is formed in the middle part of the clamping arm and the pressing block, a sealing cover capable of rotating is arranged outside the processing groove, an electrode target material is arranged inside the processing groove, and a power supply box for transmitting power to the electrode target material and the circular saw blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the power box; through such an arrangement, full-automatic cutting work of the electric heating alloy is realized, and in industrialized batch work, long-term non-stop processing flow can be achieved, the processing efficiency is improved, and the service life of the circular saw blade is also improved; and the circular saw blade does not need to be disassembled, the steps of disassembly, installation and calibration are reduced, and the processing efficiency is further improved.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the power box is fixedly connected with a support table, the bottom of the support table is connected with an electric sliding rail one for driving the support table to move horizontally, the bottom of the clamping seat is mounted with an electric sliding rail two for driving the clamping seat to move horizontally, the front end of the clamping seat is fixedly connected with the pressing block, and the front end of the clamping seat is also provided with a cutting groove; the support table is used for fixing the power box, the support table and the power box move horizontally under the control of the electric sliding rail one, and the cutting work of the circular saw blade is completed; the electric sliding rail two comprises two moving ends and is used for controlling the two electric telescopic rods to move independently; and the cutting groove is arranged so that the circular saw blade can directly pass through the cutting groove during cutting to cut the end part of the workpiece; in this way, the cutting part can be firmly locked during cutting, the stability of the workpiece during cutting can be ensured, and only when the clamping arm is loosened, the cut part can fall off, so that the influence of the falling part on the circular saw blade can be reduced.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the power box is provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the middle part of the circular saw blade is provided with a circular hole for allowing the transmission rod to pass through, the outer side of the transmission rod is in transmission connection with the two circular saw blades through magnetic attraction couplings, the transmission rod is driven by the servo motor, the transmission rod rotates the circular saw blades in a non-contact mode through the magnetic attraction couplings, only the magnetic attraction couplings corresponding to the circular saw blades to be started are turned on, and then the corresponding circular saw blades can be controlled to rotate, so that when the circular saw blades are switched, only the magnetic attraction couplings need to be controlled to realize the switching work, thereby realizing the non-stop operation function of the equipment; meanwhile, in the cutting process, the circular saw blades will generate reaction forces due to stress, and long-term feedback of the reaction forces will damage the servo motor, and the non-contact transmission of the magnetic attraction couplings can ensure power transmission while not affecting the rotating process of the transmission rod, and the service life of the servo motor is guaranteed.

[0010] Preferably, the middle part of the circular saw blade is fixedly connected with a restraint sleeve, the permanent magnet end of the magnetic attraction coupling is fixedly connected in the restraint sleeve, the electromagnet end of the magnetic attraction coupling is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod, the outer side of the power box is fixedly connected with a control shaft, the power supply box is in power connection with the transmission rod through the control shaft, the end part of the transmission rod is in rotary connection with the control shaft and completes electrical contact, so that different electromagnets on the transmission rod can be controlled to be powered, and the switching transmission effect of the circular saw blades is switched.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the processing groove is fixedly connected with two restraint arms, the restraint sleeve is rotatably clamped at the end part of the restraint arm, the outer side of the power box is fixedly connected with a transmission valve, the side of the restraint arm facing the circular saw blade is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, the transmission valve is in communication with the atomizing nozzles through the restraint arm, the two restraint sleeves are fixed through the two restraint arms, so that the circular saw blades are limited at the central position of the processing groove, and the transmission rod can control the circular saw blades to rotate through the magnetic attraction couplings; in order to ensure the smooth plating, before plating, the outside cleaning liquid is injected into the restraint arm through the transmission valve, the cleaning liquid is atomized through the atomizing nozzles, the surface of the circular saw blade is cleaned, the corresponding magnetic attraction couplings are controlled, the power of the electromagnets is controlled, the circular saw blade can slowly rotate, the cleaning liquid can clean both sides of the circular saw blade comprehensively, and in the plating stage after cleaning, the circular saw blade can still keep rotating, and the uniformity of plating is ensured; the side of the restraint arm close to the circular saw blade is provided with an electric brush for transmitting power, so that the circular saw blade can be smoothly powered and rotated.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission valve comprises two input ends, the plurality of atomizing nozzles are divided into two groups and are communicated with different transmission valve input ends respectively, the optical detection module is installed at one end of the circular saw blade towards the binding arm, the gas pressure detection module is installed in the sealing cover, after cleaning, drying gas flow can be introduced, and the protective gas and the reaction gas can also be introduced into the processing tank through the transmission valve, the optical detection module is used for observing the color of the circular saw blade surface to obtain the wear state, and the gas pressure detection module is used for detecting whether the processing tank is leaked.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the power box is fixedly connected with two groups of driving motors, and the outer side of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with two transmission arms, one of which is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the other is rotatably connected with the rear end of the driving motor; the driving motor drives the transmission arm to rotate, and then drives the sealing cover to rotate upwards until the inclined edge of the sealing cover is attached to the top surface of the power box, so that the normal working process of the circular saw blade is not affected; a new driving member can be added on this basis, such as a coiled cable provided on the outer side of the sealing cover, and the power source of the cable is located at the top of the power box to provide power for the stable rotation of the sealing cover.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the processing tank is inclined, a drainage groove communicated with the outside is formed at the lowest part of the bottom of the processing tank, a drainage valve is fixedly connected to the end of the drainage groove, and an independent valve is installed at the communication part of the processing tank and the drainage groove; the cleaning liquid will leak at the bottom and fall into the drainage groove under the action of gravity and finally be discharged outward from the drainage valve; the independent valve is used to keep the inside of the processing tank in a sealed state.

[0015] Preferably, the end of the clamping seat away from the pressing block is fixedly connected with a connecting valve, and a plurality of spray heads communicated with the connecting valve are installed at the end of the clamping seat close to the pressing block and in the pressing block; the cooling lubricant is connected through the connecting valve, and the cooling lubricant is continuously sprayed on the workpiece and the circular saw blade in the cutting process through the spray heads, so that the cutting process is ensured to proceed smoothly.

[0016] Preferably, the plurality of spray heads are distributed in the cutting grooves of the pressing block and the cutting grooves at the end of the clamping seat, the spray heads are arranged in a concave shape, and the spray ports of the spray heads are inclined towards the direction of the workpiece; the concave shape and the inclination of the spray heads can not only avoid direct contact with the circular saw blade, but also can successfully spray the cooling lubricant on the circular saw blade and the workpiece, so that the cutting process is ensured to proceed smoothly.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: 1. The cutting device for processing electrothermal alloy according to the present application, through the setting of two circular saw blades and a sealable processing groove, the two circular saw blades can be continuously switched for use, and the reinforcing layer on the surface of the circular saw blade is periodically replenished, which not only realizes the full-automatic cutting work of the electrothermal alloy, but also realizes the long-term non-stop processing flow in the industrialized batch work, improves the processing efficiency, and prolongs the service life of the circular saw blade; and the disassembly, installation and calibration steps are reduced, and the processing efficiency is further improved.

[0018] 2. The cutting device for processing electrothermal alloy according to the present application, through the driving of the transmission rod by the servo motor, the transmission rod rotates the circular saw blade through the non-contact transmission of the magnetic coupling, only the magnetic coupling corresponding to the circular saw blade to be started is opened, and the corresponding circular saw blade can be controlled to rotate, so that when the circular saw blade is switched, only the magnetic coupling needs to be controlled to realize the switching work, thereby realizing the non-stop operation function of the equipment; meanwhile, in the cutting process, the circular saw blade will cause a reaction force due to stress, and long-term feedback of the reaction force will damage the servo motor, and the non-contact transmission of the magnetic coupling can ensure power transmission without affecting the operation and rotation process of the transmission rod, thereby prolonging the service life of the servo motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present application; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the power box of the present application; Figure 3 is a sectional view of the power box of the present application; Figure 4 is a perspective view of the processing groove and the sealing cover of the present application; Figure 5 is a perspective view of the circular saw blade and the restraint arm of the present application; Figure 6 is a perspective view of the electric telescopic rod and the electric sliding rail two of the present application; Figure 7 is a perspective view of the clamping arm and the pressing block of the present application; In the figure: 1, power box; 2, electric sliding rail one; 3, support table; 4, electric sliding rail two; 5, circular saw blade; 6, sealing cover; 7, electric telescopic rod; 8, processed piece; 9, drain valve; 10, power supply box; 11, transmission valve; 12, driving motor; 13, processing groove; 14, restraint arm; 15, drain groove; 16, transmission rod; 17, transmission arm; 18, electrode target material; 19, restraint sleeve; 20, magnetic coupling; 21, clamping seat; 22, connecting valve; 23, regulating shaft; 24, clamping arm; 25, pressing block; 26, spray head; 27, cutting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] As shown in Figures 1 to 7 The cutting device for processing electrothermal alloy of the embodiment of the present application comprises a power box 1 capable of translating, two processing grooves 13 are arranged in parallel at the front end of the power box 1, a circular saw blade 5 capable of rotating is arranged in the processing groove 13, two electric telescopic rods 7 capable of translating are arranged at the front end of the power box 1, a clamping arm 24 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the electric telescopic rod 7, a pressing block 25 is arranged at the front end of the clamping arm 24, a clamping seat 21 horizontally arranged is fixedly connected between the bottom of the clamping arm 24 and the pressing block 25, a cutting groove 27 is arranged in the middle part of the clamping arm 24 and the pressing block 25, a sealing cover 6 capable of rotating is arranged outside the processing groove 13, an electrode target 18 is arranged inside the processing groove 13, and a power supply box 10 for transmitting power to the electrode target 18 and the circular saw blade 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the power box 1. The electrothermal alloy processing piece 8 to be processed is placed above the two clamping seats 21, the clamping arm 24 is controlled to be elongated by the electric telescopic rod 7, the processing piece 8 is fixed by cooperating with the pressing block 25, the power box 1 is controlled to move towards the processing piece 8, and one of the circular saw blades 5 is started to rotate, the end part of the processing piece 8 which leaks out of the pressing block 25 can be cut as the circular saw blade 5 approaches the processing piece 8, so as to prepare the raw material with the required thickness, after the cutting is completed, the electric telescopic rod 7 close to the end part of the processing piece 8 is kept fixed, the other electric telescopic rod 7 is translated to be away from the previous electric telescopic rod 7, then the clamping arm 24 is controlled to fix the processing piece 8, at this time, the electric telescopic rod 7 close to the end part of the processing piece 8 controls the clamping arm 24 to be shortened, so as to release the fixation of the processing piece 8, and the electric telescopic rod 7 away from the end part of the processing piece 8 is translated, so as to stretch the end part of the processing piece 8 outward by a predetermined length, then the end part of the processing piece 8 is fixed by the clamping arm 24, in preparation for the next cutting work, the cooperation of the two electric telescopic rods 7 can adjust the processing piece 8 to move arbitrarily; the circular saw blade 5 can adopt hard alloy, the hardness needs to be greater than that of the electrothermal alloy, and then a film coating treatment is performed, the film coating layer can be divided into three layers; From inside to outside, they are: a bottom layer; the bottom layer can use a Ti metal layer, which can improve the affinity, compatibility and wettability between the composite coating and the base body of the circular saw blade 5, which is helpful to reduce the surface energy at the interface, enhance the bonding force of the composite coating, at the same time, the bottom layer can also reduce the internal stress between the composite coating and the base body of the circular saw blade 5, improve the toughness and strength of the composite coating; Buffer layer; the buffer layer can be a TiN layer, which can make the stress inside the composite coating transition and attenuate smoothly from inside to outside, and the presence of the TiN buffer layer improves the compatibility of the bottom layer and the reinforcing layer, avoiding the influence of composition mutation on the bonding strength between layers; Reinforcing layer; the reinforcing layer can be a TiCrN single layer or a TiAlN single layer; such coating has high hardness and significantly improved wear resistance, and is suitable for machining high-hardness materials; By setting such a composite layer on the surface of the circular saw blade 5, not only the service life of the circular saw blade 5 is effectively prolonged, but also the polishing effect is increased; but with the continuous work of the circular saw blade 5, the plated layer on the surface of the circular saw blade 5 will gradually be consumed, and by incorporating bright pigments into the buffer layer, when the reinforcing layer is consumed, the exposure of the buffer layer will exhibit the inherent color; at this time, the circular saw blade 5 can be disassembled and replaced, and after the consumed reinforcing layer is supplemented, it can be reused, which can ensure the super-long service life of the circular saw blade 5; in order to realize non-stop operation, two circular saw blades 5 can be used; first, one of the two circular saw blades 5 is used for cutting work, and when the inherent color on the surface of the circular saw blade 5 is exposed, during the next cutting work of the workpiece 8, the sealing cover 6 corresponding to the circular saw blade 5 is controlled to rotate and fold, so that the circular saw blade 5 is sealed in the machining groove 13 and the sealing cover 6, and at the same time, the two electric telescopic rods 7 are controlled to move to the outside of the other circular saw blade 5, and through the cooperation of the two electric telescopic rods 7, the longer side of the workpiece 8 is moved to the other side, so that the end of the workpiece 8 is always between the two circular saw blades 5, so that it will not be blocked by the sealing cover 6 during cutting; after switching the circular saw blade 5, the cutting work of the workpiece 8 continues, and after the circular saw blade 5 with the consumed reinforcing layer is in a sealed state, the internal air is first exhausted, and then protective gas, which can be argon and nitrogen, is filled into the inside; through the power supply box 10, power is input to the electrode target material 18 and the circular saw blade 5, the power supply box 10 provides high-current and low-voltage power supply for generating electric arc, the electrode target material 18 forms the negative electrode of electric arc discharge, and the circular saw blade 5 forms the positive electrode of electric arc discharge; in the mixed atmosphere of argon and nitrogen, the metal vapor generated by electric arc discharge reacts with nitrogen to form a TiCrN coating and deposit on the surface of the saw blade; during the coating deposition process, titanium, chromium and nitrogen atoms in TiCrN will form chemical bonds with atoms on the surface of the substrate; due to the existence of the buffer layer, the atoms in the buffer layer will form stable chemical bonds with the atoms of the substrate and the coating, thereby enhancing the adhesion, thereby forming a reinforcing layer, the thickness of the reinforcing layer is below three microns, which will not affect the cutting; the coating time is basically maintained below two hours, and the coating work can be completed in full; after the coating is completed, when the bottom color of the current circular saw blade 5 appears, the circular saw blade 5 can be directly switched to the next one for connection; through such a setting, not only the full-automatic cutting work of the electrothermal alloy is realized, but also in the industrialized batch work, the long-term non-stop machining process can be realized, the machining efficiency is improved, and the service life of the circular saw blade 5 is also improved; and the circular saw blade 5 does not need to be disassembled, which reduces the steps of disassembly, installation and calibration, and further improves the machining efficiency.

[0023] The bottom of the power box 1 is fixedly connected with a support table 3, the bottom of the support table 3 is connected with a first electric slide rail 2 for driving the support table 3 to move horizontally, the bottom of the clamping seat 21 is provided with a second electric slide rail 4 for driving the clamping seat 21 to move horizontally, the front end of the clamping seat 21 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 25, and the front end of the clamping seat 21 is also provided with a cutting groove 27. In operation, the support table 3 is used for fixing the power box 1, the support table 3 and the power box 1 are controlled to move horizontally through the first electric slide rail 2, the cutting work of the circular saw blade 5 is completed, the second electric slide rail 4 includes two moving ends and controls two electric telescopic rods 7 to independently move horizontally, and the cutting groove 27 is arranged, so that the circular saw blade 5 can directly pass through the cutting groove 27 during cutting, the end part of the workpiece 8 is cut, and the cutting part can be firmly locked during cutting, so that the stability of the workpiece 8 during cutting can be ensured, and the cut part will fall off only when the clamping arm 24 is loosened, and the influence of the falling part on the circular saw blade 5 can be reduced.

[0024] The inside of the power box 1 is provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 16, the middle part of the circular saw blade 5 is provided with a circular hole for allowing the transmission rod 16 to pass through, and the outer side of the transmission rod 16 is in transmission connection with the two circular saw blades 5 through the magnetic attraction coupler 20. In operation, the transmission rod 16 is driven through the servo motor, the transmission rod 16 rotates the circular saw blade 5 through the non-contact transmission of the magnetic attraction coupler 20, only the magnetic attraction coupler 20 corresponding to the circular saw blade 5 to be started is opened, the corresponding circular saw blade 5 can be controlled to rotate, and the switching work can be realized only by controlling the magnetic attraction coupler 20 when the circular saw blade 5 is switched, so that the non-stop operation function of the equipment is realized; meanwhile, in the cutting process, the circular saw blade 5 will generate a reaction force due to stress, and long-term feedback of the reaction force will damage the servo motor, and the non-contact transmission of the magnetic attraction coupler 20 can ensure power transmission and does not affect the rotating process of the transmission rod 16, so that the service life of the servo motor is ensured.

[0025] The middle part of the circular saw blade 5 is fixedly connected with a restraint sleeve 19, the permanent magnet end of the magnetic attraction coupler 20 is fixedly connected in the restraint sleeve 19, the electromagnet end of the magnetic attraction coupler 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod 16, the outer side of the power box 1 is fixedly connected with a control shaft 23, and the power supply box 10 is in electrically connected with the transmission rod 16 through the control shaft 23. In operation, the end of the transmission rod 16 is in rotating connection with the control shaft 23 and completes electrical contact, so that different electromagnets on the transmission rod 16 can be controlled to be powered, and the switching transmission effect of the circular saw blade 5 is switched.

[0026] The inside of the processing groove 13 is fixedly connected with two restraint arms 14, the restraint sleeve 19 is rotationally connected at the end of the restraint arm 14, the outside of the power box 1 is fixedly connected with a transmission valve 11, the restraint arm 14 is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles on the side facing the circular saw blade 5, and the transmission valve 11 is communicated with the atomizing nozzles through the restraint arm 14; In operation, the two restraint sleeves 19 are fixed through the two restraint arms 14, so that the circular saw blade 5 is limited at the center position of the processing groove 13, and the transmission rod 16 can control the circular saw blade 5 to rotate through the magnetic coupling 20; in order to ensure smooth plating, before plating, the external cleaning liquid is injected into the restraint arm 14 through the transmission valve 11, the cleaning liquid is atomized through the atomizing nozzle, the surface of the circular saw blade 5 is cleaned, the corresponding magnetic coupling 20 is controlled, the power of the electromagnet is controlled, and the circular saw blade 5 can slowly rotate, so that the cleaning liquid can clean both sides of the circular saw blade 5, and in the plating stage after cleaning, the circular saw blade 5 can still rotate, so that the uniformity of plating is ensured; the side of the restraint arm 14 close to the circular saw blade 5 is provided with a brush for transmitting power, so that the circular saw blade 5 can be smoothly powered and rotated.

[0027] The transmission valve 11 comprises two input ends, the plurality of atomizing nozzles are divided into two groups and are respectively communicated with different input ends of the transmission valve 11, the end of the restraint arm 14 close to the circular saw blade 5 is provided with an optical detection module, and the inside of the sealing cover 6 is provided with an air pressure detection module; In operation, after cleaning, drying gas flow can be introduced, and protective gas and reaction gas can also be introduced into the processing groove 13 through the transmission valve 11, the transmission valve 11 can be externally connected with an air extraction device and a gas flow setting device to complete the vacuum extraction and gas conveying work; the optical detection module is used for observing the color of the surface of the circular saw blade 5 to obtain the wear state, and the air pressure detection module is used for detecting whether air leakage and internal vacuum degree occur in the processing groove 13.

[0028] The top of the power box 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of driving motors 12, and the outside of the sealing cover 6 is fixedly connected with two transmission arms 17, one of which is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 12, and the other is rotationally connected with the rear end of the driving motor 12; In operation, the driving motor 12 drives the transmission arm 17 to rotate, and then drives the sealing cover 6 to rotate upwards until the inclined edge of the sealing cover 6 is close to the top surface of the power box 1, so that the normal working process of the circular saw blade 5 is not affected; a new driving member can be further added, such as a coiled cable provided on the outside of the sealing cover 6, and the power source of the cable is located at the top of the power box 1 to provide power for the stable rotation of the sealing cover 6.

[0029] The bottom of the processing tank 13 is inclined, the lowest part of the bottom of the processing tank 13 is provided with a drain groove 15 communicating with the outside, the end of the drain groove 15 is fixedly connected with a drain valve 9, and an independent valve is installed at the communication position of the processing tank 13 and the drain groove 15. During operation, the cleaning liquid will leak to the bottom and fall into the drain groove 15 under the action of gravity, and finally be discharged to the outside from the drain valve 9. The independent valve is used to keep the inside of the processing tank 13 in a sealed state.

[0030] The end of the clamping seat 21 away from the pressing block 25 is fixedly connected with a connecting valve 22, and a plurality of spray heads 26 communicating with the connecting valve 22 are installed at the end of the clamping seat 21 close to the pressing block 25 and the pressing block 25. During operation, the cooling lubricant is connected through the connecting valve 22, and the cooling lubricant is continuously sprayed onto the workpiece 8 and the circular saw blade 5 in the cutting process through the spray heads 26, so that the cutting process can be smoothly carried out.

[0031] The plurality of spray heads 26 are distributed in the cutting grooves 27 of the pressing block 25 and the cutting grooves 27 at the end of the clamping seat 21, the spray heads 26 are arranged in a concave shape, and the spray nozzles of the spray heads 26 are inclined towards the direction of the workpiece 8. During operation, the concave and inclined direction of the spray heads 26 can not only avoid direct contact with the circular saw blade 5, but also smoothly spray the cooling lubricant onto the circular saw blade 5 and the workpiece 8, so that the cutting process can be smoothly carried out.

[0032] During operation, the electric heating alloy workpiece 8 to be processed is placed above the two clamping seats 21, the clamping arms 24 are controlled to be elongated through the electric telescopic rods 7, the workpiece 8 is fixed by cooperating with the pressing block 25, the power box 1 is controlled to move towards the workpiece 8, and one of the circular saw blades 5 is started to rotate. As the circular saw blade 5 approaches the workpiece 8, the part of the end of the workpiece 8 that leaks out of the pressing block 25 can be cut, so that the raw material with the required thickness is prepared. After cutting is completed, the electric telescopic rod 7 close to the end of the workpiece 8 is kept fixed, the other electric telescopic rod 7 is translated away from the first electric telescopic rod 7, then the clamping arms 24 are controlled to fix the workpiece 8. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 7 close to the end of the workpiece 8 controls the clamping arms 24 to shorten, so as to release the fixation of the workpiece 8, and the electric telescopic rod 7 away from the end of the workpiece 8 is translated, so as to extend the end of the workpiece 8 outward by a predetermined length. Then the end of the workpiece 8 is fixed by the clamping arms 24, in preparation for the next cutting work. Through the cooperation of the two electric telescopic rods 7, the workpiece 8 can be adjusted to move arbitrarily. The circular saw blade 5 can be made of hard alloy, and the hardness needs to be greater than that of the electric heating alloy. Then a film coating treatment is carried out, and the film coating layer can be divided into three layers. By setting such a composite layer on the surface of the circular saw blade 5, not only the service life of the circular saw blade 5 is effectively prolonged, but also the polishing effect is increased; but with the continuous work of the circular saw blade 5, the plated film layer on the surface of the circular saw blade 5 will gradually be consumed, and when the reinforcing layer is consumed, the exposure of the buffer layer will show the inherent color; at this time, the circular saw blade 5 can be disassembled and replaced, and the consumed reinforcing layer is supplemented and reused, which can ensure the super-long service life of the circular saw blade 5; in order to realize non-stop operation, two circular saw blades 5 can be used; one of the two circular saw blades 5 is used for cutting work, and when the inherent color is exposed on the surface of the circular saw blade 5, the next time the workpiece 8 is cut, the sealing cover 6 corresponding to the circular saw blade 5 is controlled to rotate and fold, and the circular saw blade 5 is sealed in the machining groove 13 and the sealing cover 6, and at the same time, the two electric telescopic rods 7 are controlled to move to the outside of the other circular saw blade 5, and through the cooperation of the two electric telescopic rods 7, the longer side of the workpiece 8 is moved to the other side, so that the end of the workpiece 8 is always between the two circular saw blades 5, so that the cutting process is not blocked by the sealing cover 6; after switching the circular saw blade 5, the cutting work of the workpiece 8 continues, and after the circular saw blade 5 with the consumed reinforcing layer is in a sealed state, the inside is first filled with protective gas, which can be argon and nitrogen, and the power supply box 10 inputs power to the electrode target material 18 and the circular saw blade 5, and the power supply box 10 provides high-current and low-voltage power supply for generating electric arc, and the electrode target material 18 forms the negative electrode of electric arc discharge, and the circular saw blade 5 forms the positive electrode of electric arc discharge; under the mixed atmosphere of argon and nitrogen, the metal vapor generated by electric arc discharge reacts with nitrogen to form a TiCrN coating and deposit on the surface of the saw blade; during the coating deposition process, titanium, chromium and nitrogen atoms in TiCrN will form chemical bonds with atoms on the surface of the substrate; due to the existence of the buffer layer, the atoms in the buffer layer will form stable chemical bonds with the atoms of the substrate and the coating, thereby enhancing the adhesion, thereby forming a reinforcing layer, and the thickness of the reinforcing layer is below three microns, which will not affect the cutting; the coating time is basically maintained below two hours, and the coating work can be completed in full; after the coating is completed, the bottom color of the current circular saw blade 5 appears, and the circular saw blade 5 can be directly switched to the next one for connection; through such a setting, not only the full-automatic cutting work of the electrothermal alloy is realized, but also the long-term non-stop machining process can be realized in industrialized batch work, which improves the machining efficiency and also improves the service life of the circular saw blade 5; and the circular saw blade 5 does not need to be disassembled, which reduces the steps of disassembly, installation and calibration, and further improves the machining efficiency.

[0033] The support table 3 is used for fixing the power box 1, the support table 3 and the power box 1 are controlled to move horizontally through the electric sliding rail 2, the cutting work of the circular saw blade 5 is completed, the electric sliding rail 2 includes two moving ends, the two electric telescopic rods 7 are controlled to move independently; and the cutting groove 27 is arranged, so that the circular saw blade 5 can directly pass through the cutting groove 27 during cutting, the end part of the workpiece 8 is cut, so that the cutting part can be firmly locked during cutting, the stability of the workpiece 8 during cutting can be ensured, and only when the clamping arm 24 is loosened, the cut part can fall off, the influence of the falling part on the circular saw blade 5 can be reduced.

[0034] The transmission rod 16 is driven by the servo motor, the transmission rod 16 rotates the circular saw blade 5 through the non-contact transmission of the magnetic attraction coupler 20, only the magnetic attraction coupler 20 corresponding to the circular saw blade 5 to be started is opened, the corresponding circular saw blade 5 can be controlled to rotate, so that when the circular saw blade 5 is switched, only the magnetic attraction coupler 20 needs to be controlled to realize the switching work, so that the non-stop operation function of the equipment is realized; meanwhile, during the cutting process, the circular saw blade 5 will generate a reaction force due to stress, and long-term feedback of the reaction force will damage the servo motor, and the non-contact transmission of the magnetic attraction coupler 20 can ensure power transmission while not affecting the rotating process of the transmission rod 16, so that the service life of the servo motor is ensured.

[0035] The end of the transmission rod 16 is rotationally connected with the control shaft 23 and electrically connected, so that different electromagnets on the transmission rod 16 can be controlled to supply power, so as to switch the transmission effect of the circular saw blade 5.

[0036] The two restraint sleeves 19 are fixed by the two restraint arms 14, so that the circular saw blade 5 is limited at the center position of the machining groove 13, the transmission rod 16 can control the circular saw blade 5 to rotate through the magnetic attraction coupler 20; in order to ensure the smooth plating, before plating, the external cleaning liquid is injected into the restraint arm 14 through the transmission valve 11, the cleaning liquid is atomized through the atomizing nozzle, the surface of the circular saw blade 5 is cleaned, the corresponding magnetic attraction coupler 20 is controlled, the power of the electromagnet is controlled, the circular saw blade 5 can rotate slowly, so that the cleaning liquid can clean both sides of the circular saw blade 5, and the circular saw blade 5 can still rotate in the plating stage after cleaning, so that the uniformity of plating is ensured; the side of the restraint arm 14 close to the circular saw blade 5 is provided with an electric brush for transmitting power, so that the circular saw blade 5 can be smoothly powered and rotated.

[0037] After cleaning, drying gas flow can be introduced, and protective gas and reaction gas can also be input into the machining groove 13 through the transmission valve 11, the optical detection module is used for observing the color of the surface of the circular saw blade 5, so as to obtain the wear state, and the air pressure detection module is used for detecting whether air leakage occurs in the machining groove 13.

[0038] By driving the motor 12 to drive the transmission arm 17 to rotate, and then drive the sealing cover 6 to rotate upward, until the oblique edge of the sealing cover 6 is attached to the top surface of the power box 1, so as not to affect the normal working process of the circular saw blade 5; it can also be based on this to increase new driving parts, such as setting a retractable cable on the outside of the sealing cover 6, the power source of the cable is located at the top of the power box 1, providing power for the stable rotation of the sealing cover 6.

[0039] The cleaning liquid will leak at the bottom and fall into the drain groove 15 under the action of gravity, and finally be discharged outward from the drain valve 9, and the independent valve is used to keep the inside of the processing tank 13 closed.

[0040] The cooling lubricant is connected through the connecting valve 22, and the cooling lubricant is continuously sprayed on the workpiece 8 and the circular saw blade 5 in the cutting process through the spray head 26, so as to ensure the smooth progress of the machining process.

[0041] The inner recess and the setting of the spray head 26 not only can avoid direct contact with the circular saw blade 5, but also can smoothly spray the cooling lubricant on the circular saw blade 5 and the workpiece 8, so as to ensure the smooth progress of the cutting process.

[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application, and various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electrothermal alloying machining cutting device characterized by: Including the power box that can move in translation, the front end of the power box is provided with two parallel processing grooves, the processing groove is provided with the circular saw blade that can rotate, the front end of the power box is provided with two electric telescopic rods that can move in translation, the moving end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the clamping arm, the front end of the clamping arm is provided with the pressing block, the bottom between the clamping arm and the pressing block is fixedly connected with the horizontally arranged clamping seat, the middle part of the clamping arm and the pressing block is provided with the cutting groove, the outside of the processing groove is provided with the sealing cover that can rotate, the inside of the processing groove is provided with the electrode target material, the outside of the power box is fixedly connected with the power supply box for transmitting power to the electrode target material and the circular saw blade.

2. A cutting device for machining of an electrothermal alloy according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom of the power box is fixedly connected with the support table, the bottom of the support table is connected with the electric sliding rail one for driving the support table to move horizontally, the bottom of the clamping seat is provided with the electric sliding rail two for driving the clamping seat to move horizontally, the front end of the clamping seat is fixedly connected with the pressing block, and the front end of the clamping seat is also provided with the cutting groove.

3. A cutting device for machining of an electrothermal alloy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the power box is provided with the servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the transmission rod, the middle part of the circular saw blade is provided with the circular hole for allowing the transmission rod to pass through, and the outside of the transmission rod is transmissionally connected with the two circular saw blades through the magnetic coupling.

4. A cutting device for machining of an electrothermal alloy according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle part of the circular saw blade is fixedly connected with the restraint sleeve, the permanent magnet end of the magnetic coupling is fixedly connected in the restraint sleeve, the electromagnet end of the magnetic coupling is fixedly connected on the outside of the transmission rod, the outside of the power box is fixedly connected with the control shaft, and the power supply box is electrically connected with the transmission rod through the control shaft.

5. A cutting device for machining of an electrothermal alloy according to claim 4, characterized in that The inside of the processing groove is fixedly connected with the two restraint arms, the restraint sleeve is rotationally clamped on the end of the restraint arm, the outside of the power box is fixedly connected with the transmission valve, the side of the restraint arm towards the circular saw blade is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, and the transmission valve is communicated with the atomizing nozzles through the restraint arm.

6. A cutting device for machining of an electrothermal alloy according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission valve includes two input ends, the plurality of atomizing nozzles are divided into two groups and are respectively communicated with different input ends of the transmission valve, the end of the restraint arm towards the circular saw blade is provided with the optical detection module, and the inside of the sealing cover is provided with the air pressure detection module.

7. A cutting device for machining of an electrothermal alloy according to claim 6, characterized in that The top of the power box is fixedly connected with two groups of driving motors, the outside of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with two transmission arms, one of the transmission arms is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the other transmission arm is rotationally connected with the rear end of the driving motor.

8. A cutting device for machining of an electrothermal alloy according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing groove is obliquely arranged, the lowest part of the bottom of the processing groove is provided with the drainage groove communicated with the outside, the end of the drainage groove is fixedly connected with the drainage valve, and the independent valve is mounted at the communication part of the processing groove and the drainage groove.

9. A cutting device for machining of an electrothermal alloy according to claim 8, characterized in that: The end of the clamping seat away from the pressing block is fixedly connected with the connecting valve, and a plurality of spray heads communicated with the connecting valve are mounted at the end of the clamping seat close to the pressing block and the pressing block.

10. A cutting device for machining of an electrothermal alloy according to claim 9, characterized in that The plurality of spray heads are distributed in the cutting groove of the pressing block and the cutting groove of the end of the clamping seat, the spray heads are arranged in a concave shape, and the spray openings of the spray heads are obliquely arranged towards the direction of the workpiece.

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