Recycling device for textile waste regeneration
By combining a cleaning roller and a magnet to attract metal debris, and dynamically controlling the amount of cleaning liquid sprayed, the problem of uneven cleaning of textile waste and equipment wear is solved, achieving a highly efficient and uniform cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511334708.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
AI Technical Summary
Manual cleaning of textile waste can result in uneven cleaning, metal shavings residue, equipment wear and jamming, and the cleaning solution may not work well with the brush to soften the stains, leaving residual stains.
The device combines a cleaning component and a spraying component. The cleaning component includes a cleaning roller and a magnet to attract metal debris, while the spraying component dynamically controls the amount of cleaning liquid sprayed to ensure that the cleaning liquid and the brush work synchronously.
It achieves uniform cleaning of the fabric surface, prevents metal debris from entering subsequent equipment, reduces equipment wear, improves cleaning efficiency and equipment lifespan, and avoids ineffective spraying of cleaning fluid.
Smart Images
Figure CN120905924A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of textile waste recycling, in particular to a textile waste recycling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Textile waste recycling is to recycle textile waste such as waste clothes, leftover materials, and fallen cotton. During recycling, the cloth needs to be cleaned. Manual cleaning with a brush can only clean the cloth simply. The randomness of manual operation leads to uneven cleaning of the cloth. Metal debris such as broken steel needles and zipper fragments may remain in the cloth, which will enter the shredding and opening equipment in subsequent processes, causing blade wear or machine jamming. At the same time, cleaning agents are sprayed in advance during cleaning. The cleaning liquid will dry naturally on the surface of the cloth and cannot soften the stains with the brush. Instead, liquid stains may remain. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to provide a textile waste recycling device to solve the above background technology problems, such as manual cleaning with a brush, which can only clean the cloth simply. The randomness of manual operation leads to uneven cleaning of the cloth. Metal debris such as broken steel needles and zipper fragments may remain in the cloth, which will enter the shredding and opening equipment in subsequent processes, causing blade wear or machine jamming. At the same time, cleaning agents are sprayed in advance during cleaning. The cleaning liquid will dry naturally on the surface of the cloth and cannot soften the stains with the brush. Instead, liquid stains may remain.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a textile waste recycling device, comprising a cleaning assembly arranged at the bottom of a fixed frame, and a spraying assembly arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame. The cleaning assembly comprises a moving block, and first connecting columns are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the moving block. Cleaning rollers are rotatably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first connecting columns. Second connecting columns are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the moving block. Cleaning plates are fixedly connected to the sides of the second connecting columns away from the moving block. Brushes are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the outer surfaces of the cleaning plates. The spraying assembly comprises a plurality of delivery pipes arranged inside the cleaning plates. Liquid injection heads are arranged inside the delivery pipes. Air cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the fixed frame. Liquid outlet pipes are arranged inside the air cylinders. The ends of the liquid outlet pipes away from the air cylinders are arranged inside the delivery pipes. Sliding rods are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the moving block, and the sliding rods are horizontally slidably embedded inside the air cylinders.
[0005] Preferably, the inside of the fixed frame rotates and is provided with a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is connected with a moving block through a ball nut pair, a plurality of limiting rods are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fixed frame, and the moving block is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod.
[0006] Preferably, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the fixed frame, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fixed frame, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod.
[0007] Preferably, a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the moving block, and a transfusion tube is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the liquid storage tank.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of the air cylinders are provided with a liquid inlet pipe in the inside, and the liquid inlet pipe is arranged in the inside of the liquid storage tank away from the air cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of pistons are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the plurality of sliding rods, and the plurality of pistons are horizontally slidably arranged in the inside of the air cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of magnets are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the plurality of cleaning plates.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: The present application fixes the cloth, places the cleaning roller on the surface of the cloth, starts the driving motor, drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate through the output shaft of the driving motor, drives the moving block to move through the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod, drives the cleaning roller to move on the surface of the cloth through the movement of the moving block, cleans the cloth through the cleaning roller, and connects the cleaning plate to the moving block through the second connecting column, fixedly connects a magnet to the top of the cleaning plate, and fixedly connects a brush to the bottom of the cleaning plate, brushes the cloth through the brush, physically sweeps the dust, fluff, thread ends and other light impurities on the surface of the cloth through the brush, synchronously adsorbs the metal debris mixed in the cloth, such as broken metal fibers, button fragments and zipper fragments, through the magnet, adsorbs the metal impurities in advance through the magnet, avoids the hard particles from entering the subsequent shredder, opener and other equipment, reduces the wear and tear or jamming risk of the blade and the roller, prolongs the service life of the equipment, and reduces the load of the subsequent screening equipment through the fluff and thread ends swept by the brush.
[0012] Second, the staff of the application adds cleaning liquid to the inside of the liquid storage tank through the liquid inlet pipe, when the moving block moves, the sliding rod and the piston in the air cylinder are driven to slide by the movement of the moving block, the cleaning liquid is extracted from the inside of the liquid storage tank through the liquid inlet pipe by the movement of the piston, a one-way valve is arranged in the liquid inlet pipe, the cleaning liquid only enters through the liquid inlet pipe and does not backflow into the liquid storage tank through the one-way valve, after the cleaning liquid enters the air cylinder, the cleaning liquid is squeezed out of the liquid outlet pipe by the piston, and the cleaning liquid is sent into the delivery pipe through the liquid outlet pipe, and is discharged through a plurality of liquid injection heads in the delivery pipe, through the above technical scheme, the cleaning and spraying are synchronized, the invalid spraying of the cleaning liquid is avoided, the liquid inlet and outlet volume of the air cylinder dynamically changes with the moving speed of the cleaning roller, the liquid outlet volume is large when the moving speed is fast, and the liquid outlet volume is small when the moving speed is slow, the contact strength of the cleaning roller and the cloth can be matched, the cleaning liquid can uniformly cover the cleaning area, the cloth is not too wet due to too much spraying, the subsequent drying load is increased, and the oil stains and stains cannot be softened and removed due to insufficient spraying, the cleaning liquid is directly sprayed at the contact position of the cleaning roller and the cloth, can cooperate with the brush to play a role, such as dissolving oil stains and being wiped off by the brush, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is one of the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the application; Figure 2 It is the second three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the application; Figure 3 It is one of the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the application; Figure 4 It is the second partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the application.
[0014] 1, fixed frame; 101, fixed column; 2, reciprocating screw rod; 201, driving motor; 202, limiting rod; 3, moving block; 301, first connecting column; 302, cleaning roller; 303, second connecting column; 4, cleaning plate; 401, brush; 402, magnet; 403, delivery pipe; 404, liquid injection head; 5, air cylinder; 501, liquid inlet pipe; 502, liquid outlet pipe; 6, sliding rod; 601, piston; 7, liquid storage tank; 701, liquid inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the application.
[0016] Please refer to Figures 1-4The application discloses a recycling device for textile waste regeneration, which comprises a cleaning assembly arranged at the bottom of a fixing frame 1 and a spraying assembly arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 1. The cleaning assembly comprises a moving block 3, and first connecting columns 301 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer surface of the moving block 3; a plurality of the first connecting columns 301 are rotationally sleeved with cleaning rollers 302 on the outer surfaces thereof; second connecting columns 303 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer surface of the moving block 3; the second connecting columns 303 are fixedly connected with cleaning plates 4 away from the moving block 3; and a plurality of the cleaning plates 4 are fixedly connected with brushes 401 at the bottoms of the outer surfaces thereof. The spraying assembly comprises a plurality of conveying pipes 403 arranged in the interiors of the cleaning plates 4; the interiors of the conveying pipes 403 are provided with liquid spraying heads 404; air cylinders 5 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer surface of the fixing frame 1; the interiors of the air cylinders 5 are provided with liquid outlet pipes 502; the liquid outlet pipes 502 are arranged in the interiors of the conveying pipes 403 away from the air cylinders 5; and the two sides of the outer surface of the moving block 3 are fixedly connected with slide rods 6 which are horizontally and slidingly arranged in the interiors of the air cylinders 5.
[0017] Through the above technical scheme, the cloth is fixed, the cleaning roller 302 is placed on the surface of the cloth, the driving motor 201 is turned on, the reciprocating screw rod 2 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the driving motor 201, the reciprocating screw rod 2 is rotated to drive the moving block 3 to move, the cleaning roller 302 is moved on the surface of the cloth by the movement of the moving block 3, the cloth is cleaned by the cleaning roller 302, the moving block 3 is connected with the cleaning plate 4 through the second connecting column 303, the top of the cleaning plate 4 is fixedly connected with a magnet 402, the bottom of the cleaning plate 4 is fixedly connected with the brush 401, the cloth is brushed by the brush 401, the brush 401 can physically clean the dust, fluff, thread ends and other light impurities on the surface of the cloth, the magnet 402 can synchronously adsorb the metal scraps mixed in the cloth, such as broken metal fibers, button fragments and zipper fragments, the metal impurities are adsorbed by the magnet 402 in advance, so that the hard particles can be prevented from entering the subsequent shredder, opener and other equipment, the abrasion or jamming risk of blades and rollers is reduced, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the load of the subsequent screening equipment is also reduced by the fluff and thread ends cleaned by the brush 401.
[0018] Through the technical scheme, the staff adds cleaning liquid into the inside of the liquid storage tank 7 through the liquid feeding pipe 701, and when the moving block 3 moves, the sliding rod 6 and the piston 601 slide in the inside of the air cylinder 5 by the movement of the moving block 3, the cleaning liquid is extracted from the inside of the liquid storage tank 7 through the liquid inlet pipe 501 by the movement of the piston 601, the one-way valve is arranged in the inside of the liquid inlet pipe 501, the cleaning liquid only enters through the liquid inlet pipe 501 and cannot flow back into the liquid storage tank 7 through the one-way valve, after the cleaning liquid enters the air cylinder 5, the cleaning liquid is pressed in the air cylinder 5 by the piston 601, and the cleaning liquid is sent into the conveying pipe 403 through the liquid outlet pipe 502, and is discharged through the plurality of liquid spraying heads 404 in the conveying pipe 403. Through the technical scheme, the cleaning and the liquid spraying are synchronously performed, the invalid spraying of the cleaning liquid is avoided, the liquid inlet and liquid outlet amounts of the air cylinder 5 dynamically change with the moving speed of the cleaning roller 302, the liquid outlet amount is large when the moving speed is high, and the liquid outlet amount is small when the moving speed is low, the contact strength of the cleaning roller 302 and the cloth can be matched, the cleaning liquid can uniformly cover the cleaning area, the cloth is not excessively wet due to excessive liquid spraying and the subsequent drying load is not increased, and the oil stains and stains cannot be softened and removed due to insufficient liquid spraying. The cleaning liquid is directly sprayed at the contact position of the cleaning roller 302 and the cloth, can cooperate with the brush 401 to play a role, such as dissolving oil stains and being wiped off by the brush 401, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
[0019] Specifically, the reciprocating screw rod 2 is rotatably embedded in the inside of the fixed frame 1, the reciprocating screw rod 2 is connected with the moving block 3 through a ball nut pair, a plurality of limiting rods 202 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fixed frame 1, and the moving block 3 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 202.
[0020] Through the technical scheme, the reciprocating screw rod 2 rotates to drive the moving block 3 to move, the cleaning roller 302 moves on the surface of the cloth by the movement of the moving block 3, and the moving block 3 is limited by the limiting rod 202.
[0021] Specifically, the fixed column 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the fixed frame 1, the driving motor 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fixed frame 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 201 is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod 2.
[0022] Through the technical scheme, the output shaft of the driving motor 201 drives the reciprocating screw rod 2 to rotate.
[0023] Specifically, the liquid storage tank 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the moving block 3, and the liquid feeding pipe 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the liquid storage tank 7.
[0024] Through the technical scheme, the staff adds cleaning liquid into the inside of the liquid storage tank 7 through the liquid feeding pipe 701.
[0025] Specifically, the inside of each of the plurality of air cylinders 5 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 501, and the ends of the plurality of liquid inlet pipes 501 away from the air cylinders 5 are arranged in the inside of the liquid storage tank 7.
[0026] Through the above technical solution, the cleaning liquid is extracted from the inside of the liquid storage tank 7 through the liquid inlet pipe 501 by the movement of the piston 601. The inside of the liquid inlet pipe 501 is provided with a one-way valve, which controls the cleaning liquid to enter only through the liquid inlet pipe 501 and not to flow back into the liquid storage tank 7.
[0027] Specifically, one side of the outer surface of each of the plurality of sliding rods 6 is fixedly connected with a piston 601, and each of the plurality of pistons 601 is horizontally slidably arranged in the inside of the air cylinder 5.
[0028] Through the above technical solution, the cleaning liquid in the air cylinder 5 is squeezed by the piston 601.
[0029] Specifically, the top of the outer surface of each of the plurality of cleaning plates 4 is fixedly connected with a magnet 402.
[0030] Through the above technical solution, the metal impurities are adsorbed in advance by the magnet 402, which can avoid these hard particles from entering the subsequent shredder, opener and other equipment.
[0031] In use, the cloth is fixed, and the cleaning roller 302 is placed on the surface of the cloth. By starting the driving motor 201, the output shaft of the driving motor 201 drives the reciprocating screw rod 2 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 2 rotates to drive the moving block 3 to move, the moving block 3 moves to drive the cleaning roller 302 to move on the surface of the cloth, the cloth is cleaned by the cleaning roller 302, and the moving block 3 is connected with the cleaning plate 4 through the second connecting column 303. The top of the cleaning plate 4 is fixedly connected with the magnet 402, and the bottom of the cleaning plate 4 is fixedly connected with the brush 401. The cloth is brushed by the brush 401, the dust, lint, thread ends and other light impurities on the surface of the cloth are physically cleaned by the brush 401, the metal scraps mixed in the cloth, such as broken metal fibers, button fragments, zipper fragments, are synchronously adsorbed by the magnet 402, the metal impurities are adsorbed in advance by the magnet 402, which can avoid these hard particles from entering the subsequent shredder, opener and other equipment, reduce the abrasion or jamming risk of the blade and the roller, prolong the service life of the equipment, and the lint and thread ends cleaned by the brush 401 can also reduce the load of the subsequent screening equipment. The worker adds cleaning liquid into the inside of the liquid storage tank 7 through the liquid inlet pipe 701. When the moving block 3 moves, the sliding rod 6 and the piston 601 slide in the air cylinder 5 by the movement of the moving block 3. The cleaning liquid is extracted from the inside of the liquid storage tank 7 through the liquid inlet pipe 501 by the movement of the piston 601. The liquid inlet pipe 501 is provided with a one-way valve. The cleaning liquid only enters the liquid inlet pipe 501 through the one-way valve and cannot flow back to the liquid storage tank 7. After the cleaning liquid enters the air cylinder 5, the cleaning liquid is squeezed by the piston 601 and is sent into the conveying pipe 403 through the liquid outlet pipe 502. The cleaning liquid is discharged through the multiple liquid spray heads 404 in the conveying pipe 403. Through the above technical solution, the cleaning and spraying are synchronized, the invalid spraying of the cleaning liquid is avoided, the liquid inlet and liquid outlet amounts of the air cylinder 5 dynamically change with the moving speed of the cleaning roller 302, the liquid outlet amount is large when the moving speed is fast, and the liquid outlet amount is small when the moving speed is slow. The contact strength of the cleaning roller 302 and the cloth can be matched, the cleaning liquid can uniformly cover the cleaning area, the cloth is not too wet due to too much spraying, the subsequent drying load is not increased, and the oil stains and stains cannot be softened and removed due to insufficient spraying. The cleaning liquid is directly sprayed at the contact position of the cleaning roller 302 and the cloth, can cooperate with the brush 401 to play a role in time, such as dissolving the oil stains and being wiped off by the brush 401, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A recycling device for textile waste regeneration, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (1), and the spraying assembly is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (1); The cleaning assembly comprises a moving block (3), and first connecting columns (301) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the moving block (3); a plurality of the first connecting columns (301) are rotatably sleeved with cleaning rollers (302) on the outer surfaces thereof; second connecting columns (303) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the moving block (3); and a plurality of the second connecting columns (303) are fixedly connected with cleaning plates (4) on the sides, away from the moving block (3); and a plurality of the cleaning plates (4) are fixedly connected with brushes (401) on the bottoms of the outer surfaces thereof. The spraying assembly comprises a plurality of conveying pipes (403), and the conveying pipes (403) are arranged in the interiors of the cleaning plates (4); the interiors of the conveying pipes (403) are provided with liquid spraying heads (404); the outer surfaces of both sides of the fixing frame (1) are fixedly connected with air cylinders (5), and the interiors of the air cylinders (5) are provided with liquid outlet pipes (502); the ends, away from the air cylinders (5), of the liquid outlet pipes (502) are arranged in the interiors of the conveying pipes (403); and the outer surfaces of both sides of the moving block (3) are fixedly connected with slide rods (6), and the slide rods (6) are horizontally and slidingly arranged in the interiors of the air cylinders (5).
2. A textile waste regeneration recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the fixing frame (1) is rotatably arranged with a reciprocating screw rod (2), the reciprocating screw rod (2) is connected with the moving block (3) through a ball nut pair, and one side of the outer surface of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting rods (202).
3. A textile waste regeneration recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the outer surface of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing column (101), one side of the outer surface of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (201), and the output shaft of the driving motor (201) is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod (2).
4. A textile waste regeneration recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the outer surface of the moving block (3) is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank (7), and the top of the outer surface of the liquid storage tank (7) is fixedly connected with a liquid conveying pipe (701).
5. A textile waste regeneration recycling apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The interiors of a plurality of the air cylinders (5) are provided with liquid inlet pipes (501), and the ends, away from the air cylinders (5), of the liquid inlet pipes (501) are arranged in the interiors of the liquid storage tank (7).
6. A textile waste regeneration recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: One side of the outer surface of each of the slide rods (6) is fixedly connected with a piston (601), and the pistons (601) are horizontally and slidingly arranged in the interiors of the air cylinders (5).
7. A textile waste regeneration recycling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The tops of the outer surfaces of a plurality of the cleaning plates (4) are fixedly connected with magnets (402).