Circuit board processing soaking device
By combining the detection mechanism, the proportioning mechanism, and the temperature control mechanism, the automatic detection of the circuit board processing device and the preparation of the etching solution are realized, which solves the problems of etching solution corrosion and cumbersome operation, and improves the etching quality and rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511097015.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
AI Technical Summary
In existing PCB processing immersion technology, the amount and concentration of etching solution required for PCBs of different sizes vary. Using a concentration sensor can lead to corrosion damage, while using pH test paper increases costs and operational complexity, resulting in a higher error rate.
A circuit board processing immersion device was designed, comprising a detection mechanism, a proportioning mechanism, and a temperature control mechanism. The detection mechanism detects the circuit board size, the proportioning mechanism automatically configures the etching solution concentration, and the temperature control mechanism adjusts the etching solution temperature to achieve uniform immersion and improve the etching rate.
This invention solves the problems of etchant corrosion of sensors and cumbersome pH test paper usage, enabling automatic detection of different circuit board models and etchant mixing ratios, thus improving etching quality and speed.
Smart Images

Figure CN120916347A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of circuit board processing, in particular to a circuit board processing soaking device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the production and processing process of printed circuit boards, etching is one of the key processes, which dissolves the copper layer in the non-circuit area through chemical solution (etching solution), thereby forming the required circuit pattern. The traditional etching process usually uses a soaking type etching device to immerse the circuit board in etching solution of fixed concentration and temperature for processing.
[0003] However, there are many defects in the existing circuit board processing soaking technology. The amount and concentration of etching solution required for different sizes of circuit boards in production are different, and the etching solution required for circuit board etching is corrosive. If a concentration sensor is used to detect the concentration of etching solution, the concentration sensor will be corroded and damaged. However, using PH test paper to detect the concentration of etching solution requires a large amount of PH test paper, which not only increases the cost, but also greatly increases the complexity of the detection process. The tedious operation will lead to an increase in error rate. Therefore, we propose a circuit board processing soaking device. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a circuit board processing soaking device to solve the problem that the amount and concentration of etching solution required for different sizes of circuit boards in production are different, and the etching solution required for circuit board etching is corrosive. If a concentration sensor is used to detect the concentration of etching solution, the concentration sensor will be corroded and damaged. However, using PH test paper to detect the concentration of etching solution requires a large amount of PH test paper, which not only increases the cost, but also greatly increases the complexity of the detection process. The tedious operation will lead to an increase in error rate.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a circuit board processing soaking device, comprising: a soaking tank,
[0006] Further comprising: a detection mechanism, the detection mechanism is arranged on the soaking tank, and the detection mechanism is used for detecting the size of the circuit board;
[0007] A proportioning mechanism is arranged on the detection mechanism, and the proportioning mechanism configures the required etching solution according to the size of the circuit board detected by the detection mechanism;
[0008] A temperature adjusting mechanism is arranged on the soaking tank, and the temperature adjusting mechanism can adjust the temperature of the etching solution to improve the etching speed.
[0009] The detection mechanism comprises air cylinders fixedly connected with both sides of the soaking box, a covering box fixedly connected with the output ends of the two air cylinders, a proportioning tank fixedly connected inside the covering box, a first electromagnetic valve fixedly connected at the bottom of the proportioning tank, and two sealing pistons arranged inside the proportioning tank.
[0010] The first gear is meshedly connected with a second rack on one side, the bottom of one of the second racks is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, the bottom of the other second rack is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside the covering box, the electric telescopic rod and the bottom of the first connecting rod are both fixedly connected with a first lifting plate, a first movable plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the first connecting rod, and a third bolt is arranged inside the first movable plate.
[0011] The two first limiting rods are both fixedly connected to the two sides of the first movable plate, a measuring plate is slidably connected to the outer side of every two first limiting rods, a first bolt is arranged inside the measuring plate, a first spring is arranged on the outer side of the first limiting rod, two first rotating plates are rotatably connected to the two sides of the measuring plate, the first rotating plates are rotatably connected with the second connecting rod, two empty slot plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the covering box, a first limiting sliding block is slidably connected inside the two empty slot plates, the first limiting sliding block is rotatably connected with the first rotating plate, and a second bolt is arranged inside the first limiting sliding block.
[0012] The top of the first movable plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting seats at equal intervals, two rectangular pull blocks are symmetrically slidably connected inside the plurality of mounting seats, a second spring is arranged on the outer side of the rectangular pull block, and a ball is arranged inside the rectangular pull block.
[0013] The proportioning mechanism comprises a fixed cover fixedly connected with one side of the covering box, two first L-shaped plates slidably connected inside the fixed cover, the first L-shaped plates being fixedly connected with the first racks, one side of one of the first L-shaped plates being fixedly connected with a first magnet, the inner side of the other first L-shaped plate being fixedly connected with a third spring, one side of the third spring being fixedly connected with a moving block, the moving block being fixedly connected with a first electromagnet inside, the moving block being fixedly connected with a second electromagnet at the bottom, the inner side of the fixed cover being fixedly connected with two first rectangular limiting plates, the outer side of one of the first rectangular limiting plates being slidably connected with a third rack, and the other first rectangular limiting plate being slidably connected with the moving block.
[0014] One end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first elliptical plate.
[0015] The inside of the fixed cover is rotationally connected with a rotating pipe, the outside of the rotating pipe is fixedly connected with a third gear, the outside of the rotating pipe is fixedly connected with a second oval plate, the second oval plate and the fixed cover are fixedly connected with a torsional spring on the outside of the rotating pipe, one side of the second oval plate is fixedly connected with a first touch switch, the inside of the third gear is fixedly connected with a third electromagnet, the inside of the rotating pipe is fixedly connected with a first magnetic ring, and the inside of the fixed cover is fixedly connected with a second touch switch.
[0016] The inside of the fixed cover is rotationally connected with a fourth gear, the fourth gear is meshingly connected with the third gear, one side of the fourth gear is meshingly connected with a fourth rack, the top of the covering box is fixedly connected with four sleeve pipes, the inside of the four sleeve pipes is slidably connected with a limiting slide rod, the bottom of the limiting slide rod is fixedly connected with a fourth spring, the inside of the limiting slide rod is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic ring, the top of the four limiting slide rods is fixedly connected with a lifting platform, the inside of the lifting platform is fixedly connected with two storage tanks, the bottom of the two storage tanks is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve, and a bellows pipe is arranged between the second electromagnetic valve and the proportioning tank.
[0017] The temperature adjusting mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected with the bottom of the soaking box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the outside of the first bevel gear is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear, the top of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the soaking box, the inside of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth electromagnet, the outside of the second rotating shaft is provided with a fan, the inside of the fan is fixedly connected with a second magnetic ring, the inside of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fifth electromagnet, the inside of the soaking box is rotationally connected with a third magnet, the top of the third magnet is fixedly connected with an agitating rod, and the inside of the soaking box is provided with a ventilation groove.
[0018] The present application has at least the following advantages:
[0019] The detection mechanism and the proportioning mechanism are arranged, the length and width of circuit boards of different sizes can be detected by the detection mechanism, automatic detection and subsequent manual adjustment detection can be configured during detection, so that the detection mechanism can be applied to circuit boards of different models, and the proportioning mechanism can be driven to detect the required etching liquid concentration of the circuit board of the corresponding model size based on the data of the detection mechanism. Thus, the etching liquid corrosion concentration sensor and the large amount of PH test paper are solved, and the use process is relatively complicated. Thus, the use of people is convenient. The temperature adjusting mechanism is arranged, the etching liquid can be stirred to ensure uniform immersion of the circuit board during etching of the circuit board, and the function can be switched as needed. When the etching liquid etches the circuit board, it is in a heating state, and the temperature directly affects the chemical reaction speed of the etching liquid and the activity of the plasma. Too high temperature may cause the reaction to be out of control. Thus, the etching uniformity and the etching rate are guaranteed by heat dissipation of the etching liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cover box of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection mechanism of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the present application; Figure 3
[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the present application; Figure 3
[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing cover of the present application;
[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the present application; Figure 6
[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the present application; Figure 6
[0028] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the proportioning mechanism of the present application;
[0029] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the soaking box of the present application;
[0030] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in the present application; Figure 10
[0031] Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second bevel gear, the second rotating shaft, the fan, the second magnetic ring and the fourth electromagnet of the present application;
[0032] Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage tank and the second electromagnetic valve of the present application.
[0033] In the figure: 1, soaking box; 2, detection mechanism; 21, air cylinder; 22, cover box; 23, proportioning tank; 24, sealing piston; 25, first electromagnetic valve; 26, first rack; 27, first gear; 28, second rack; 29, electric telescopic rod; 210, first lifting plate; 211, first movable plate; 212, first connecting rod; 213, second connecting rod; 214, first limiting rod; 215, measuring plate; 216, first bolt; 217, first spring; 218, first rotating plate; 219, empty slot plate; 220, first limiting slider; 221, second bolt; 222, mounting seat; 223, rectangular pull block; 224, second spring; 225, ball; 226, third bolt; 3, proportioning mechanism; 31, fixed cover; 32, first L-shaped plate; 33, first rectangular limiting plate; 34, moving block; 35, third spring; 36, first electromagnet; 37, second electromagnet; 38, third rack; 39, first magnet; 310, first rotating shaft; 311, second gear; 312, first oval plate; 313, rotating pipe; 314, third gear; 315, second oval plate; 316, torsional spring; 317, first magnetic ring; 318, third electromagnet; 319, first micro switch; 320, second micro switch; 321, fourth gear; 322, fourth rack; 323, sleeve; 324, limiting sliding rod; 325, first electromagnetic ring; 326, fourth spring; 327, lifting platform; 328, storage tank; 329, second electromagnetic valve; 4, temperature adjusting mechanism; 41, motor; 42, first bevel gear; 43, second bevel gear; 44, second rotating shaft; 45, fan; 46, second magnetic ring; 47, fourth electromagnet; 48, fifth electromagnet; 49, third magnet; 410, stirring rod; 411, air passage. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0035] Embodiment one
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 The present application provides a technical solution: a circuit board processing soaking device, comprising: a soaking box 1,
[0037] Further comprising: a detection mechanism 2, the detection mechanism 2 is arranged on the soaking box 1, and the detection mechanism 2 is used for detecting the size of the circuit board;
[0038] The matching mechanism 3 is arranged on the detection mechanism 2, and the matching mechanism 3 configures the required etching liquid according to the size of the circuit board detected by the detection mechanism 2.
[0039] The temperature adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged on the soaking box 1, and the temperature adjusting mechanism 4 can adjust the temperature of the etching liquid to improve the etching speed.
[0040] The detection mechanism 2 and the matching mechanism 3 are arranged, the length and the width of the circuit board of different sizes can be detected by the detection mechanism 2, and automatic detection and subsequent manual adjustment detection can be configured during detection. Thus, it can be applied to detection of circuit boards of different models, and the matching mechanism 3 is driven based on the data of the detection mechanism 2 to configure the etching liquid concentration required for the circuit board of the corresponding model size. Thus, the problem of etching liquid corrosion concentration sensor and a large amount of PH test paper is solved, and the use is more convenient. The temperature adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged, and the etching liquid can be stirred to ensure uniform immersion of the circuit board during etching of the circuit board. The etching liquid is switched according to the need, and the temperature directly affects the chemical reaction speed of the etching liquid and the activity of the plasma. Too high temperature may cause the reaction to be out of control. Thus, the etching uniformity is guaranteed by heat dissipation of the etching liquid, and the etching speed is improved.
[0041] In use, the circuit board is placed in the detection mechanism 2, the length and the width of the circuit board are clamped and detected by the detection mechanism 2, and the matching mechanism 3 is driven to configure the required 1:1 matching degree of the etching liquid, so as to complete the etching liquid concentration required for circuit boards of different sizes. Then, the detection mechanism 2 and the soaking box 1 are combined, and the etching liquid is discharged into the soaking box 1. During etching, the temperature adjusting mechanism 4 can be switched to stirring and heat dissipation functions to ensure the etching uniformity.
[0042] The detection mechanism 2 comprises two air cylinders 21 fixedly connected with both sides of the soaking box 1, the output ends of the two air cylinders 21 are fixedly connected with cover boxes 22, the inside of each cover box 22 is fixedly connected with a matching tank 23, the bottom of the matching tank 23 is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic valve 25, the inside of the matching tank 23 is provided with two sealing pistons 24, one side of each sealing piston 24 is fixedly connected with a first rack 26, the inside of the cover box 22 is rotatably connected with two first gears 27, and the first gear 27 is in meshing connection with the first rack 26.
[0043] When the circuit board is placed for measurement, the control cylinder 21 lifts the cover box 22, and then is placed, and drives the two first gears 27 to rotate during measurement, which can drive the first rack 26 through the two first gears 27, and the first rack 26 drives the sealing piston 24 to move in the matching tank 23. According to the detection data of the height and half length of the width of the circuit board, the interval between the two sealing pistons 24 can be displayed.
[0044] The first gear 27 is meshed and connected with the second rack 28. The bottom of one of the second racks 28 is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 212, and the bottom of the other second rack 28 is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 213. The inside of the cover box 22 is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod 29. The bottom of the electric telescopic rod 29 and the first connecting rod 212 are fixedly connected with the first lifting plate 210. The outside of the first connecting rod 212 is slidingly connected with the first movable plate 211. The inside of the first movable plate 211 is provided with the third bolt 226.
[0045] In use, the control electric telescopic rod 29 lifts the first lifting plate 210, and then the top of the circuit board in the first movable plate 211 is close to the bottom of the cover box 22. The height moving distance of the first movable plate 211 corresponds to the width moving distance of the single measuring plate 215. The height moving distance of the first movable plate 211 is set to half. After completing the height measurement of the circuit board, when the position of the first movable plate 211 needs to be adjusted, the third bolt 226 is taken out, and the first movable plate 211 can be slid on the outside of the first connecting rod 212 and the outside of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 29. After manual adjustment, the third bolt 226 is used to fix the position of the first movable plate 211.
[0046] The two sides of the first movable plate 211 are fixedly connected with two first limiting rods 214. The outside of every two first limiting rods 214 is slidingly connected with the measuring plate 215. The inside of the measuring plate 215 is provided with the first bolt 216. The outside of the first limiting rod 214 is sleeved with the first spring 217. The two sides of the measuring plate 215 are rotatably connected with two first rotating plates 218. The first rotating plate 218 is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod 213. The bottom of the cover box 22 is fixedly connected with two hollow groove plates 219. The inside of the two hollow groove plates 219 is slidingly connected with the first limiting slide 220. The first limiting slide 220 is rotatably connected with the first rotating plate 218. The inside of the first limiting slide 220 is provided with the second bolt 221.
[0047] In use, when the width of the circuit board is measured, the first plug 216 is removed, the first movable plate 211 is moved upward, under the action of the fulcrum of the first rotating plate 218 and the empty slot plate 219, the two measuring plates 215 are slid close to the outside of the first limiting rod 214, and the moving measuring plate 215 compresses the first spring 217. When manual adjustment is needed, the second plug 221 is removed, the first limiting slider 220 is moved to the height position of the empty slot plate 219, and then the first plug 216 is used to fix the position of the measuring plate 215.
[0048] The top of the first movable plate 211 is equidistantly fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting seats 222, the inside of the plurality of mounting seats 222 is symmetrically and slidably connected with two rectangular pull blocks 223, the outside of the rectangular pull block 223 is sleeved with a second spring 224, and the inside of the rectangular pull block 223 is provided with a ball 225;
[0049] In use, when the circuit board is placed, the rectangular pull block 223 is pulled to compress the second spring 224, so that the circuit board is clamped under the action of the second spring 224, and when the measuring work is performed, the position of the circuit board can be conveniently changed through the arranged ball 225.
[0050] The matching mechanism 3 comprises a fixed cover 31 fixedly connected with one side of the cover box 22, two first L-shaped plates 32 slidably connected in the fixed cover 31, the first L-shaped plate 32 being fixedly connected with the first rack 26, one side of one of the first L-shaped plates 32 being fixedly connected with a first magnet 39, the inside of the other first L-shaped plate 32 being fixedly connected with a third spring 35, one side of the third spring 35 being fixedly connected with a moving block 34, the inside of the moving block 34 being fixedly connected with a first electromagnet 36, the bottom of the moving block 34 being fixedly connected with a second electromagnet 37, the inside of the fixed cover 31 being fixedly connected with two first rectangular limiting plates 33, the outside of one of the first rectangular limiting plates 33 being slidably connected with a third rack 38, and the other first rectangular limiting plate 33 being slidably connected with the moving block 34;
[0051] In use, the moving sealing piston 24 can drive the first L-shaped plate 32 to move, so that the first L-shaped plate 32 corresponds to the distance between the two sealing pistons 24. After the measuring work is completed, the second electromagnet 37 is first attracted to the third rack 38, the third rack 38 is made of iron, then the first electromagnet 36 is controlled to be electrified, the first electromagnet 36 is close to the first magnet 39, and the third spring 35 is stretched, so that the first electromagnet 36 moves to the entire distance of the first magnet 39, that is, the distance between the two sealing pistons 24, and drives the third rack 38 to move to display the length.
[0052] The first rotating shaft 310 is rotatably connected to one side of the cover box 22, the second gear 311 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft 310, the third rack 38 is meshingly connected with the second gear 311, and the first elliptical plate 312 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 310.
[0053] In use, the third rack 38 drives the second gear 311 to rotate, so that the interval between the two sealing pistons 24 can be displayed by turning the angle, and the second gear 311 is driven by the first rotating shaft 310 to drive the first elliptical plate 312, and the angle of the first elliptical plate 312 is the interval length between the two sealing pistons 24.
[0054] The rotating pipe 313 is rotatably connected in the fixed cover 31, the third gear 314 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating pipe 313, the second elliptical plate 315 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating pipe 313, the torsion spring 316 is fixedly connected between the second elliptical plate 315 and the fixed cover 31 and located on the outer side of the rotating pipe 313, the first micro switch 319 is fixedly connected to one side of the second elliptical plate 315, the third electromagnet 318 is fixedly connected in the third gear 314, the first magnetic ring 317 is fixedly connected in the rotating pipe 313, and the second micro switch 320 is fixedly connected in the fixed cover 31.
[0055] In use, the first elliptical plate 312 initially touches the first micro switch 319, when the first elliptical plate 312 moves away, the first micro switch 319 controls the etching liquid to be discharged for proportioning, the third electromagnet 318 is energized by the first micro switch 319, the first magnetic ring 317 is attracted by the third electromagnet 318, the rotating third gear 314 drives the second elliptical plate 315 through the rotating pipe 313, the second elliptical plate 315 twists the torsion spring 316, when the first micro switch 319 on one side of the second elliptical plate 315 touches the first elliptical plate 312, the third electromagnet 318 is de-energized, the second elliptical plate 315 is reset under the action of the torsion spring 316, and when the second elliptical plate 315 touches the second micro switch 320, the third electromagnet 318 is energized again, preparing for subsequent proportioning work.
[0056] The inner side of the fixed cover 31 is rotationally connected with a fourth gear 321, the fourth gear 321 is meshingly connected with the third gear 314, one side of the fourth gear 321 is meshingly connected with a fourth rack 322, the top of the cover box 22 is fixedly connected with four sleeves 323, the interiors of the four sleeves 323 are all slidingly connected with limiting sliding rods 324, the bottoms of the limiting sliding rods 324 are fixedly connected with fourth springs 326, the interiors of the limiting sliding rods 324 are fixedly connected with first electromagnetic coils 325, the tops of the four limiting sliding rods 324 are fixedly connected with lifting platforms 327, the interior of the lifting platform 327 is fixedly connected with two storage tanks 328, the bottoms of the two storage tanks 328 are all fixedly connected with second electromagnetic valves 329, and the second electromagnetic valves 329 are provided with bellows between the two and the proportioning tank 23.
[0057] When the etching liquid raw material is stored, the third electromagnet 318 is controlled to be powered off, the fourth rack 322 moves downward, and after the storage is completed, power is turned on. When the etching liquid is proportioned, the liquid volume decreases, the fourth rack 322 moves upward, thereby driving the fourth gear 321, the third gear 314 can be driven through the fourth gear 321, and when the etching liquid raw material is proportioned and stored, the first electromagnetic coil 325 is driven, thereby driving the limiting sliding rod 324 to compress the fourth spring 326. When the liquid volume is discharged and reduced during the proportioning work, the limiting sliding rod 324 moves upward under the action of the fourth spring 326. After the above work is completed, the first electromagnetic coil 325 is powered on to adsorb the sleeve 323, thereby fixing the position of the storage tank 328, preventing the position from changing, and the liquid can be discharged during the proportioning through the second electromagnetic valve 329.
[0058] Example Two
[0059] As Figures 10-11 In this example two, other structures remain unchanged, and different from example one are as follows:
[0060] The temperature adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a motor 41 fixedly connected with the bottom of the soaking box 1, a first bevel gear 42 fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 41, a second bevel gear 43 meshingly connected with the outer side of the first bevel gear 42, a second rotating shaft 44 fixedly connected with the top of the second bevel gear 43, the second rotating shaft 44 being rotationally connected with the soaking box 1, a fourth electromagnet 47 fixedly connected with the interior of the second rotating shaft 44, a fan 45 provided on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 44, a second magnetic coil 46 fixedly connected with the interior of the fan 45, a fifth electromagnet 48 fixedly connected with the interior of the second rotating shaft 44, a third magnet 49 rotationally connected with the interior of the soaking box 1, an agitating rod 410 fixedly connected with the top of the third magnet 49, and a ventilation groove 411 formed in the interior of the soaking box 1.
[0061] In use, when realizing uniform etching, the fifth electromagnet 48 is controlled to be powered on, the fourth electromagnet 47 is controlled to be powered off, then the motor 41 is controlled to rotate the first bevel gear 42, the first bevel gear 42 drives the second rotating shaft 44 to rotate through the second bevel gear 43, and the agitating rod 410 is driven to agitate the liquid under the action of the fifth electromagnet 48 and the third magnet 49; when the heat generated by etching is dissipated, the fifth electromagnet 48 is controlled to be powered off, the fourth electromagnet 47 is controlled to be powered on, the fan 45 is driven to blow wind through the motor 41 and under the action of the fourth electromagnet 47 and the second magnetic ring 46, and the liquid is cooled and dissipated through the air vent groove 411.
[0062] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0063] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A circuit board processing immersion apparatus comprising: The utility model relates to a kind of line circuit board etching device, including soaking box (1) and detection mechanism (2) and proportioning mechanism (3) and temperature adjusting mechanism (4). The utility model has the advantages of being capable of detecting the size of line circuit board, and proportioning etching liquid according to the size of line circuit board, so that the temperature of etching liquid can be adjusted to improve etching speed. The utility model discloses a first gear wheel (27) is rotatably connected in the inside of cover box (22), and first rack (26) is meshedly connected with first gear wheel (27). Second rack (28) is meshedly connected on the side of first gear wheel (27), and one of second rack (28) is fixedly connected with first connecting rod (212) on the bottom, and the bottom of another second rack (28) is fixedly connected with second connecting rod (213).
2. The processing apparatus for a circuit board according to claim 1, wherein: Electric telescopic rod (29) is fixedly connected in the inside of cover box (22), and the bottom of electric telescopic rod (29) and first connecting rod (212) are all fixedly connected with first lifting plate (210).
3. The processing apparatus for a circuit board according to claim 2, wherein: First movable plate (211) is slidably connected on the outer side of first connecting rod (212), and the inside of first movable plate (211) is provided with third bolt (226).
4. The processing apparatus for a circuit board according to claim 3, wherein: First movable plate (211) is slidably connected on the outer side of first connecting rod (212), and the inside of first movable plate (211) is provided with third bolt (226). First movable plate (211) is slidably connected on the outer side of first connecting rod (212), and the inside of first movable plate (211) is provided with third bolt (226).
5. The processing apparatus for a circuit board according to claim 4, wherein: The top of the first movable plate (211) is equidistantly and fixedly connected with a plurality of installation bases (222), the interiors of the plurality of installation bases (222) are symmetrically and slidably connected with two rectangular pull blocks (223), the outer sides of the rectangular pull blocks (223) are sleeved with second springs (224), and the interiors of the rectangular pull blocks (223) are provided with ball bearings (225).
6. The processing apparatus for a circuit board according to claim 5, wherein: The proportioning mechanism (3) comprises a fixed cover (31) fixedly connected with one side of the covering box (22), two first L-shaped plates (32) slidably connected in the fixed cover (31), the first L-shaped plates (32) fixedly connected with the first rack (26), one side of one of the first L-shaped plates (32) fixedly connected with a first magnet (39), the inner side of the other first L-shaped plate (32) fixedly connected with a third spring (35), one side of the third spring (35) fixedly connected with a moving block (34), the interior of the moving block (34) fixedly connected with a first electromagnet (36), the bottom of the moving block (34) fixedly connected with a second electromagnet (37), the inner side of the fixed cover (31) fixedly connected with two first rectangular limiting plates (33), the outer side of one of the first rectangular limiting plates (33) slidably connected with a third rack (38), and the other first rectangular limiting plate (33) slidably connected with the moving block (34).
7. The processing apparatus for a circuit board according to claim 6, wherein: One side of the covering box (22) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (310), the outer side of the first rotating shaft (310) is fixedly connected with a second gear (311), the third rack (38) is meshedly connected with the second gear (311), and one end of the first rotating shaft (310) is fixedly connected with a first elliptical plate (312).
8. The processing apparatus for a circuit board according to claim 7, wherein: The interior of the fixed cover (31) is rotatably connected with a rotating pipe (313), the outer side of the rotating pipe (313) is fixedly connected with a third gear (314), the outer side of the rotating pipe (313) is fixedly connected with a second elliptical plate (315), the second elliptical plate (315) and the fixed cover (31) are fixedly connected with a torsional spring (316) on the outer side of the rotating pipe (313), one side of the second elliptical plate (315) is fixedly connected with a first micro switch (319), the interior of the third gear (314) is fixedly connected with a third electromagnet (318), the interior of the rotating pipe (313) is fixedly connected with a first magnetic ring (317), and the interior of the fixed cover (31) is fixedly connected with a second micro switch (320).
9. The processing apparatus for a circuit board according to claim 8, wherein: The inner side of the fixed cover (31) is rotationally connected with a fourth gear (321), the fourth gear (321) is meshedly connected with the third gear (314), one side of the fourth gear (321) is meshedly connected with a fourth rack (322), the top of the cover box (22) is fixedly connected with four sleeves (323), the interiors of four sleeves (323) are all slidably connected with limiting slide rods (324), the bottoms of the limiting slide rods (324) are fixedly connected with fourth springs (326), the interiors of the limiting slide rods (324) are fixedly connected with first electromagnetic coils (325), the tops of four limiting slide rods (324) are fixedly connected with lifting platforms (327), the interior of the lifting platform (327) is fixedly connected with two storage tanks (328), the bottoms of two storage tanks (328) are all fixedly connected with second electromagnetic valves (329), the second electromagnetic valves (329) and the proportioning tank (23) are provided with bellows.
10. The processing apparatus for a circuit board according to claim 1, wherein: The temperature adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41) fixedly connected with the bottom of the soaking box (1), an output end of the motor (41) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (42), the outer side of the first bevel gear (42) is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear (43), the top of the second bevel gear (43) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (44), the second rotating shaft (44) is rotationally connected with the soaking box (1), the interior of the second rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected with a fourth electromagnet (47), the outer side of the second rotating shaft (44) is provided with a fan (45), the interior of the fan (45) is fixedly connected with a second magnetic coil (46), the interior of the second rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected with a fifth electromagnet (48), the interior of the soaking box (1) is rotationally connected with a third magnet (49), the top of the third magnet (49) is fixedly connected with an agitating rod (410), the interior of the soaking box (1) is provided with a ventilation groove (411).
Citation Information
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