Ecological breeding system combining medicinal crop planting and feed adding

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological breeding system combining medicinal crop planting and feed adding, and relates to the technical field of ecological breeding, classified feeding assemblies are installed in a feed room and a feeding room, switching electric push rods are symmetrically installed in the feeding room, a chopping hole is formed in one end of the side face of a feeding sliding frame, and a dredging hole is formed in the other end of the side face of the feeding sliding frame; a feeding trough is installed on the top face of the supporting frame, inclined electric push rods are evenly installed on one side of the bottom face of a feeding trough base, a feed guide angle plate is installed on one side of the interior of the feeding trough, feed conveying rods are evenly installed on one side of the feed guide angle plate, a camera is installed at the top end of a camera shooting rod, and a fermentation feeding assembly is installed in the feeding room. The feed conveying motor drives the feed conveying rod to rotate, feed is conveyed along the feed guide angle plate, the conveying mode is divided into cutting conveying and direct conveying, the requirement is more easily met, manual dispersion is not needed when the feed is conveyed into the trough in the conveying process, dispersion is uniform, and feeding is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of ecological aquaculture technology, specifically to an ecological aquaculture system that combines medicinal crop cultivation with feed additives. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional aquaculture often faces problems such as high feed costs, antibiotic overuse, and environmental pollution. The economic benefits of planting a single medicinal crop are limited. Ecological aquaculture utilizes unpolluted waters such as lakes, reservoirs, and rivers, as well as natural bait, or uses ecological technology measures to improve the aquaculture water quality and ecological environment. It carries out propagation and breeding according to specific aquaculture models, feeds pollution-free feed, and does not use fertilizers or pesticides. The goal is to produce pollution-free green food and organic food, which effectively makes up for the shortcomings of traditional aquaculture.

[0003] The patent application number CN202121591002.4 mentions "a conveying and drying device for ecological pig feed". This device can perform preliminary drying of feed during the feed transportation process, which is convenient for practical use. By driving the drying box to vibrate, the possibility of feed clogging on the filter screen is reduced. However, feed is often divided into various methods such as fresh feeding and silage fermentation. It is difficult to meet the requirements with a single feed conveying method. Moreover, when the feed is conveyed into the trough, it still needs to be manually dispersed, and the dispersion is uneven, which is not conducive to feeding. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides an ecological breeding system that combines medicinal crop cultivation and feed addition, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the difficulty in meeting the requirements by relying on a single feed delivery method, the need for manual dispersion during the delivery process into the feeding trough, and the uneven dispersion, which is not conducive to feeding.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an ecological breeding system combining medicinal crop planting and feed addition, including a feed room, a peony and sand onion field is set on one side of the feed room, and a feeding room is set on the other side of the feed room. A sorting and feeding component is installed inside the feed room and the feeding room, and the sorting and feeding component includes a switching electric push rod. The feeding room is symmetrically equipped with switching electric push rods. One end of the feeding switching electric push rod is connected to a feeding slide. One side of the feeding slide has a chopping hole, and the other side of the feeding slide has a dredging hole. The feeding room is equipped with a feeding trough base. The top surface of the feeding trough base is provided with a support groove. A rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the support groove. A support frame is welded to the top surface of the rotating rod. The feeding trough is installed on the top surface of the support frame. Inclined electric push rods are evenly installed on one side of the bottom surface of the feeding trough base. A feed guide plate is installed on one side of the inside of the feed trough, and feed conveying rods are evenly installed on one side of the feed guide plate. Camera rods are snapped into place at both ends of the feed trough, and cameras are installed at the top of the camera rods.

[0006] According to the above technical solution, a shredding motor is installed on the top surface of the feeding slide corresponding to the shredding hole. The bottom end of the output shaft of the shredding motor passes through the top end of the shredding hole and is connected to a rotating cutter. Tube frames are installed on both sides of the feeding slide. An upward inclined tube is welded through the inside of one tube frame, and a flexible cloth tube is fixedly installed inside the other tube frame. A retaining ring is fixedly sleeved at the end of the flexible cloth tube away from the tube frame. The outer edge of the rotating cutter is attached to the inner wall of the shredding hole.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a locking hole is provided at one end of the feeding trough, and uniform holes are evenly provided on the top surface of the feeding trough. A flexible isolation frame is bonded inside the uniform holes, and a feed uniform plate is bonded inside the flexible isolation frame. A uniform vibration motor is installed in the middle of the top surface of the feed uniform plate.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, a conveying shaft is welded to one end of the feed conveying rod, and one end of the conveying shaft movably passes through one end of the sealing box. A support ring is welded to the other end of the sealing box corresponding to the end plate of the feed conveying rod. A driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on one end of the conveying shaft inside the sealing box. A driving bevel gear meshes with one side of the driven bevel gear. The driving bevel gear is connected to one end of the feeding transmission rod. The feeding transmission rod movably passes through the feeding trough and is connected to a feeding motor.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, one side of the guide angle plate is a concave arc surface, the feed conveying rod is a spiral conveying rod, and the outer side of the spiral conveying rod is attached to the arc surface of the guide angle plate. One end of the feed conveying rod is rotatably installed in the support ring.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the input terminals of the switching electric push rod, the shredding motor, the vibrating motor, the tilting electric push rod, and the feeding motor are electrically connected to the output terminal of the external controller, and the input terminal of the external controller is electrically connected to the camera and the output terminal of the external power supply. The top end of the inclined electric actuator is connected to the bottom of the feeding trough via a thin steel wire rope. The diameter of the retaining ring is the same as the diameter of the retaining hole. The retaining ring is snapped into the inside of the retaining hole. Rollers are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the feeding slide.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the feeding room is equipped with a fermentation feeding assembly, which includes a fermentation box; A fermentation chamber is installed inside the feeding room near the upward-sloping pipe. The top of the upward-sloping pipe passes through the top of one side of the fermentation chamber. Lifting motors are installed at both ends of the top surface of the fermentation chamber. A winding drum is installed at the output shaft end of the lifting motor. A steel wire rope is wound in the middle of the winding drum. The bottom end of the steel wire rope is connected to the middle of the top surface of the lifting frame. Two lifting frames are welded to both ends of the lifting plate. A top material plate is placed on the top surface of the lifting frame. Support sliders are slidably engaged on both sides of the top surface of the fermentation chamber. Two support sliders are slidably engaged on both sides of the pusher plate.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, an electric hot water tank is sleeved on the outside of the fermentation box, and an insulation cotton tube is sleeved on the outside of the electric hot water tank.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, mounting rings are welded to both ends of the top surface of the pusher plate, and an adjusting electric push rod is movably engaged inside the mounting ring. The bottom end of the extended end of the adjusting electric push rod is connected to the top surface of the support slider. A bracket is welded to one side of the fermentation tank corresponding to the support slider. A motor plate is snapped into the bracket. A focusing motor is installed on one side of the motor plate. The output shaft of the focusing motor moves through the motor plate and is connected to a focusing lead screw. The focusing lead screw is connected to a support slider through a threaded hole. A snap-fit ​​end plate is rotatably installed on the end of the focusing lead screw away from the motor plate. The snap-fit ​​end plate is snapped into the top of the fermentation tank. A lead screw sleeve is welded to the other side of the motor plate.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, one end of the lead screw sleeve is connected to the snap-fit ​​end plate, the inner side of the lead screw sleeve slides against the outer side of the support slider, and the input ends of the lifting motor, electric hot water tank, adjusting electric push rod and gathering motor are electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply respectively.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. Equipped with a classified feeding component, if the fed feed is too large to be directly consumed by livestock, the switching electric actuator is activated. The switching electric actuator pushes the feeding slide to slide between the tubes, and the two ends of the chopping hole are aligned with the upper inclined tube and the flexible cloth tube respectively. The chopping motor drives the rotating cutter to chop the feed, improving the feed's fineness. Similarly, if chopping is not required, the unblocking hole is aligned with the upper inclined tube and the flexible cloth tube for direct feeding. This pre-feeding treatment makes the feed more suitable for livestock consumption. When feed is first placed into the trough, the tilting electric actuator pulls the rotating rod to rotate within the supporting trough. Under the influence of gravity, the feed approaches the feed conveying rod, and the feeding motor drives the feed conveying rod to rotate, conveying the feed along the guide plate. The tilting electric actuator extends, and the feed slides to the top surface of the feed equalization plate. At this time, the vibration motor is activated, and the feed equalization plate vibrates, dispersing the feed on the top surface and improving the feeding effect. During the above process, the uniformity of the feed is monitored at any time by a camera at the top of the camera pole to determine the rotation of the feed conveying rod and the vibration of the feed equalization plate, ensuring that the feed is in a uniform state. The conveying method is divided into two types: cutting conveying and direct conveying, which is easier to meet the requirements. Moreover, no manual dispersion is required when the feed is conveyed into the trough during the conveying process, and the dispersion is uniform, which is conducive to feeding.

[0016] 2. Equipped with a fermentation feeding component, the supporting slider slides and is connected to the top of the fermentation box along with the pusher plate. The pre-mixed feed containing peony or sand onion is placed on the top surface of the top feed plate according to the animal's feeding needs, or fresh peony or sand onion is placed directly on the top surface of the top feed plate for feeding. The gathering motor drives the gathering screw to rotate, and the pusher plate pushes the mixed feed or fresh feed along the top surface of the top feed plate. The feed is pushed close to the upper inclined pipe and gradually slides down the upper inclined pipe for feeding. Feeding is done without affecting fermentation, and the operation is simple, quick and convenient. After fermentation is complete, the top plate on the top of the fermented feed is removed to expose the top of the fermented feed. The fermented feed is then pushed closer for feeding. Next, the lifting motor is started, the winding drum winds up the wire rope, and the lifting frame pulls the lifting plate upward, raising the height of the top of the fermented feed. The fermented feed continues to be pushed. During the fermentation process, ordinary feed is transported through the top plate covering the top. After the feed is fermented, it can be automatically lifted and transported, which facilitates the feeding of different feeds while reducing labor intensity and improving feeding efficiency. In summary, the fermentation feeding component facilitates fermentation without hindering the feeding of normal feed, and makes it easier to feed fermented feed. The classification feeding component allows for direct feeding and cutting feeding during the feed feeding process, and distributes the feed more evenly. The combination of the two components makes it convenient and efficient to feed a variety of different feeds. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0018] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting and feeding component of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the flexible pipe of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the feeding trough of the present invention; Figure 5 This is the present invention. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of region A; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the feed uniform plate of the present invention; Figure 7 This is the present invention. Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of region B; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fermentation feeding component of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the pusher plate of the present invention; The map is labeled: 1. Feed storage area; 2. Peony and shallot field; 3. Feeding area; 4. Sorting and feeding assembly; 401. Switching electric actuator; 402. Feeding carriage; 403. Chopping hole; 404. Unblocking hole; 405. Chopping motor; 406. Rotary cutter; 407. Pipe rack; 408. Inclined pipe; 409. Flexible pipe arrangement; 410. Locking ring; 411. Feeding trough base; 412. Support trough; 413. Rotating rod; 414. Support frame; 415. Feeding trough; 416. Locking hole; 17. Uniform feed hole; 418. Flexible isolation frame; 419. Feed uniform feed plate; 420. Vibration motor; 421. Inclined electric actuator; 422. Guide angle plate; 423. Feed conveying rod; 424. Conveying shaft; 425. Sealing box; 426. Support ring; 427. Driven bevel gear; 428. Driven bevel gear; 429. Feeding transmission rod; 430. Feeding motor; 431. Camera pole; 432. Camera; 5. Fermentation feeding assembly; 501. Fermentation box; 502. Lifting motor; 503. Winding spool; 504. Steel wire rope; 505. Lifting frame; 506. Lifting plate; 507. Top material plate; 508. Support slider; 509. Pushing plate; 510. Electric hot water tank; 511. Insulation cotton tube; 512. Mounting ring; 513. Adjusting electric push rod; 514. Bracket; 515. Motor plate; 516. Converging motor; 517. Converging lead screw; 518. Snap-fit ​​end plate; 519. Lead screw sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] Example: Figure 1-9As shown, this invention provides a technical solution for an ecological breeding system combining medicinal crop cultivation and feed addition, including a feed room 1, a peony and shallot field 2 on one side of the feed room 1, and a rearing room 3 on the other side of the feed room 1. A sorting and feeding assembly 4 is installed inside both the feed room 1 and the rearing room 3. The sorting and feeding assembly 4 includes a switching electric push rod 401, a feeding slide 402, a chopping hole 403, a clearing hole 404, a chopping motor 405, a rotary cutter 406, a pipe rack 407, an upward-sloping pipe 408, a flexible pipe arrangement 409, and a retaining ring 4. 10. Feed trough base 411, support trough 412, rotating rod 413, support frame 414, feed trough 415, locking hole 416, uniform distribution hole 417, flexible isolation frame 418, feed uniform distribution plate 419, vibration motor 420, tilting electric push rod 421, guide angle plate 422, feed conveying rod 423, conveying shaft 424, sealing box 425, support ring 426, driven bevel gear 427, driving bevel gear 428, feeding transmission rod 429, feeding motor 430, camera rod 431 and camera 432; Inside the feeding room 3, there are symmetrically installed switching electric push rods 401. One end of the feeding switching electric push rod 401 is connected to a feeding slide 402. One side of the feeding slide 402 has a chopping hole 403 and the other side of the feeding slide has a clearing hole 404. Inside the feeding room 3, there is a feeding trough base 411. The top surface of the feeding trough base 411 is provided with a support rotating groove 412. A rotating rod 413 is rotatably installed inside the support rotating groove 412. A support frame 414 is welded to the top surface of the rotating rod 413. A feeding trough 415 is installed on the top surface of the support frame 414. Inclined electric push rods 421 are evenly installed on one side of the bottom surface of the feeding trough base 411. A feed guide plate 422 is installed on one side of the inside of the feed trough 415. Feed conveying rods 423 are evenly installed on one side of the feed guide plate 422. Camera rods 431 are snapped on both ends of the feed trough 415. A camera 432 is installed at the top of the camera rods 431.

[0021] A chopping motor 405 is installed on the top surface of the feeding carriage 402 corresponding to the chopping hole 403. The bottom end of the output shaft of the chopping motor 405 passes through the top end of the chopping hole 403 and is connected to a rotating cutter 406. Tube supports 407 are installed on both sides of the feeding carriage 402. An upwardly inclined tube 408 is welded through the interior of one tube support 407, while a flexible tube 409 is fixedly installed inside the other tube support 407. A retaining ring 410 is fixedly sleeved at the end of the flexible tube 409 away from the tube support 407. The outer edge of the rotating cutter 406 fits against the inner wall of the chopping hole 403. One end of feed trough 415 has a locking hole 416. The diameter of locking ring 410 is the same as that of locking hole 416. Locking ring 410 is locked inside locking hole 416. Rollers are symmetrically mounted on the bottom surface of feed carriage 402 to facilitate docking and fixing of locking ring 410 and locking hole 416. The top surface of feed trough 415 has uniformly distributed equalization holes 417. A flexible isolation frame 418 is bonded inside the equalization hole 417. A feed equalization plate 419 is bonded inside the flexible isolation frame 418. A uniform vibration motor 420 is installed in the middle of the top surface of feed equalization plate 419. A conveying shaft 424 is welded to one end of the feed conveying rod 423. One end of the conveying shaft 424 movably passes through one end of the sealing box 425. A support ring 426 is welded to the other end of the sealing box 425 corresponding to the end plate of the feed conveying rod 423. One side of the guide angle plate 422 is a concave arc surface. The feed conveying rod 423 is a spiral conveying rod, and the outer side of the spiral conveying rod is attached to the arc surface of the guide angle plate 422. One end of the feed conveying rod 423 is rotatably installed in the support ring 426, which facilitates the alignment of multiple feed conveying rods 423 for uniform feed delivery. One end of the conveying shaft 424, located inside the sealing box 425, is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear 427. A driving bevel gear 427 meshes with a driving bevel gear on one side. Gear 428, the driving bevel gear 428 is connected to one end of the feeding transmission rod 429. The feeding transmission rod 429 movably passes through the feeding trough 415 and is connected to the feeding motor 430. The input ends of the switching electric push rod 401, the chopping motor 405, the vibrating motor 420, the tilting electric push rod 421 and the feeding motor 430 are electrically connected to the output end of the external controller. The input end of the external controller is electrically connected to the camera 432 and the output end of the external power supply. The top end of the extended end of the tilting electric push rod 421 is connected to the bottom surface of the feeding trough 415 through a thin steel wire rope to ensure the normal operation of the switching electric push rod 401, the chopping motor 405, the vibrating motor 420, the tilting electric push rod 421 and the feeding motor 430.

[0022] The feeding room 3 is equipped with a fermentation feeding assembly 5, which includes a fermentation box 501, a lifting motor 502, a winding drum 503, a steel wire rope 504, a lifting frame 505, a lifting plate 506, a top material plate 507, a support slider 508, a pusher plate 509, an electric hot water tank 510, a heat insulation cotton tube 511, an installation ring 512, an adjusting electric push rod 513, a bracket 514, a motor plate 515, a gathering motor 516, a gathering screw 517, a snap-fit ​​end plate 518, and a screw guard 519. Inside the breeding room 3, near the inclined pipe 408, a fermentation box 501 is installed. The top of the inclined pipe 408 passes through the top of one side of the fermentation box 501. Lifting motors 502 are installed at both ends of the top surface of the fermentation box 501. A winding drum 503 is installed at the output shaft end of the lifting motor 502. A steel wire rope 504 is wound in the middle of the winding drum 503. The bottom end of the steel wire rope 504 is connected to the middle of the top surface of the lifting frame 505. The two lifting frames 505 are welded to both ends of the lifting plate 506. A top material plate 507 is placed on the top surface of the lifting frame 505. Support sliders 508 are slidably engaged on both sides of the top surface of the fermentation box 501. The two support sliders 508 are slidably engaged on both sides of the push plate 509. An electric hot water tank 510 is sleeved on the outside of the fermentation box 501. An insulation cotton tube 511 is sleeved on the outside of the electric hot water tank 510 to facilitate temperature control fermentation.

[0023] Both ends of the top surface of the pusher plate 509 are welded with mounting rings 512. An adjusting electric push rod 513 is movably engaged inside the mounting ring 512. The bottom end of the extended end of the adjusting electric push rod 513 is connected to the top surface of the support slider 508. A bracket 514 is welded to one side of the fermentation tank 501, corresponding to the support slider 508. A motor plate 515 is snapped into the bracket 514. A focusing motor 516 is mounted on one side of the motor plate 515. The output shaft of the focusing motor 516 movably passes through the motor plate 515 and is connected to a focusing screw 517. The focusing screw 517 is connected to a support slider 508 through a threaded hole. A snap-fit ​​end plate 518 is rotatably mounted on the end of the focusing screw 517 away from the motor plate 515. The snap-fit ​​end plate 518 snaps into the support slider. Mounted at the top of fermentation tank 501, a lead screw sleeve 519 is welded to the other side of motor plate 515. One end of lead screw sleeve 519 is connected to snap-fit ​​end plate 518. The inner side of lead screw sleeve 519 slides against the outer side of support slider 508. The input ends of lifting motor 502, electric hot water tank 510, adjusting electric push rod 513 and gathering motor 516 are electrically connected to the output end of external power supply to ensure normal operation of lifting motor 502, electric hot water tank 510, adjusting electric push rod 513 and gathering motor 516.

[0024] The working principle and usage process of this invention: Peonies and sand onions are intercropped in peony and sand onion field 2, adopting a high-low intercropping pattern to improve land utilization. This achieves an ecological planting model of "high and low planting, deep and shallow root system complementarity, and medicinal and edible crops in the same field," which is particularly suitable for arid and saline-alkali areas. This model is easy to manage and yields stable income. After the peonies and sand onions mature, they are harvested, washed, and some are temporarily stored for direct feeding later, while the rest are fermented for feeding. Specifically, the lifting motor 502 drives the winding drum 503 to rotate, unwinding the steel wire rope 504, and the lifting plate 506 falls to the bottom. To facilitate subsequent fermentation, peony: Chop fresh peony stems and leaves and mix them with corn stalks, grass, etc., add lactic acid bacteria preparation or molasses, the ratio of the three is 3:10:0.1, ferment for more than 30 days, and use it after the pH drops to below 4.2. Sand onion: Mix sand onion with corn stalks in a 2:1 ratio, add lactic acid bacteria preparation, seal and ferment for 20-30 days. The above fermented materials are compacted and placed in two sealed fermentation boxes 501. The top plate 507 is attached to the top of the piled feed. At this time, the top surface of the top plate 507 and the bottom end of the upper inclined tube 408 are aligned. Water is poured into the electric hot water tank 510 to heat and control the fermentation temperature. During feed fermentation, wash the unfermented peony stems and leaves mentioned above, spread them out in a ventilated place to dry until the moisture content is <12% or bake them dry (below 60℃), and mix them with compound feed according to the following proportions: ruminants (cattle, sheep): 1%-3%, pigs: 1%-2%, poultry: 0.5%-1%. After preliminary mixing, wait for feeding. Wash the unfermented sand onions mentioned above and air-dry them. Add them according to the following proportions: ruminants (cattle, sheep): 3%-8%, replacing part of the roughage for poultry (chickens, ducks): 1%-3%. Mix the feed into the diet (to boost immunity). After initial mixing, wait for feeding. When feeding is needed, the support slider 508 slides and is connected to the top of the fermentation box 501 along with the pusher plate 509. The motor plate 515 of the gathering motor 516 is connected to the bracket 514. The top of the end plate 518 is connected to the top of the fermentation box 501. Place the feed containing peony or sand onion after initial mixing on the top surface of the top plate 507 according to the animal's feeding needs, or directly place an appropriate amount of fresh peony or sand onion on the top surface of the top plate 507 for feeding. The gathering motor 516 drives the gathering screw 517 to rotate. The pusher plate 509 pushes the mixed feed or fresh feed along the top surface of the top plate 507. The feed is pushed close to the upper inclined pipe 408 and gradually slides down the upper inclined pipe 408 for feeding. Feeding is done without affecting fermentation. The operation is simple and feeding is quick and convenient. After fermentation is complete, the top plate 507 on the top surface of the fermented feed is removed to expose the top of the fermented feed. The adjusting electric actuator 513 is started to push the pusher plate 509 down along the support slider 508 until the bottom part of the pusher plate 509 is inserted into the feed. The gathering motor 516 is started again to drive the gathering screw 517 to rotate and push the fermented feed closer for feeding. Then, the lifting motor 502 is started, the winding drum 503 winds up the steel wire rope 504, and the lifting frame 505 pulls the lifting plate 506 to rise, raising the height of the top of the fermented feed and continuing to push the fermented feed. During the fermentation process, ordinary feed is transported through the top plate 507 covering the top. After the feed fermentation is complete, it can be automatically lifted and transported, which facilitates the feeding of different feeds while reducing labor intensity and improving feeding efficiency. The feed fed by the fermentation feeding component 5 is fed through the inclined tube 408. If the feed volume is too large and not suitable for direct consumption by livestock, the switching electric push rod 401 is activated. The switching electric push rod 401 pushes the feeding slide 402 to slide between the tube frame 407. The two ends of the chopping hole 403 are respectively aligned with the inclined tube 408 and the flexible cloth tube 409. The chopping motor 405 drives the rotating cutter 406 to rotate, chopping the feed and improving the fineness of the feed. Similarly, if chopping is not required, the unblocking hole 404 is aligned with the inclined tube 408 and the flexible cloth tube 409 for direct feeding. The feed is processed before feeding and is more suitable for livestock consumption. Feed enters the feeding trough 415 through a flexible tube 409, which is made of carbon fiber cloth with a polytetrafluoroethylene film bonded to the inside. When the feed first enters the feeding trough 415, the tilting electric actuator 421 is activated, shortening the actuator 421 and pulling the rotating rod 413 to rotate within the supporting rotating trough 412. The feeding trough 415 is positioned lower along the guide angle plate 422. Under the action of gravity, the feed enters closer to the feed conveying rod 423, which is spiral-shaped. The feeding motor 430 is activated, and the feeding motor 430 drives the feed conveying rod 423 to rotate sequentially through the feeding transmission rod 429, the driving bevel gear 428, the driven bevel gear 427, and the conveying shaft 424, thus conveying the feed along the guide angle plate 422. After the feed reaches one end of the feeding trough 415, the inclined electric push rod 421 extends, and one end of the guide plate 422 is higher. Under the action of gravity, the feed slides to the top surface of the feed equalization plate 419, and the vibration motor 420 is started. The feed equalization plate 419 vibrates and disperses the feed on the top surface, improving the feeding effect. During the above process, the uniformity of the feed is monitored at any time by the camera 432 at the top of the camera rod 431 to determine the rotation of the feed conveying rod 423 and the vibration of the feed equalization plate 419, ensuring that the feed is in a uniform state. The conveying method is divided into two types: cutting conveying and direct conveying, which is easier to meet the requirements. Moreover, when the feed is conveyed into the feeding trough 415 during the conveying process, there is no need for manual dispersion, and the dispersion is uniform, which is conducive to feeding. The fermentation feeding component 5 facilitates fermentation without hindering the feeding of normal feed, and makes it easier to feed fermented feed. The classification feeding component 4 allows for direct feeding and cutting feeding during the feeding process, and distributes the feed more evenly. The combination of the two components makes it convenient and efficient to feed a variety of different feeds. In key livestock farming areas, planting peonies and wild onions provides convenient and quick access to resources. The process of planting medicinal plants, processing them into feed, and composting livestock manure for fertilizer creates a "medicine-feed-fertilizer" cycle, reducing external input costs. By optimizing feed formulations, livestock immunity is enhanced, disease resistance is improved, antibiotic use is reduced, and meat flavor is improved. This allows livestock to grow healthily while achieving higher food prices. It not only increases land utilization but also promotes ecological farming, improves livestock product quality, and enhances economic benefits, achieving a win-win situation for both ecology and economy. Simultaneously, this model reduces antibiotic use, improves food safety, and provides a new approach for the sustainable development of modern agriculture.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological aquaculture system combining medicinal crop cultivation and feed addition, including a feed room (1), characterized in that: A peony and shallot field (2) is set up on one side of the feed room (1), and a feeding room (3) is set up on the other side of the feed room (1). A sorting and feeding assembly (4) is installed inside the feed room (1) and the feeding room (3). The sorting and feeding assembly (4) includes a switching electric push rod (401). The feeding room (3) is symmetrically equipped with switching electric push rods (401). One end of the feeding switching electric push rod (401) is connected to a feeding slide (402). One end of the feeding slide (402) has a chopping hole (403) and the other end of the feeding slide (402) has a clearing hole (404). The feeding room (3) is equipped with a feeding trough base (411). The top surface of the feeding trough base (411) is provided with a support rotating groove (412). A rotating rod (413) is rotatably installed inside the support rotating groove (412). A support frame (414) is welded to the top surface of the rotating rod (413). A feeding trough (415) is installed on the top surface of the support frame (414). Inclined electric push rods (421) are evenly installed on one side of the bottom surface of the feeding trough base (411). A guide plate (422) is installed on one side of the inside of the feeding trough (415). Feed conveying rods (423) are evenly installed on one side of the guide plate (422). Camera rods (431) are snapped onto both ends of the feeding trough (415). A camera (432) is installed at the top of the camera rod (431).

2. The ecological aquaculture system combining medicinal crop cultivation and feed additives according to claim 1, characterized in that, A shredding motor (405) is installed on the top surface of the feeding slide (402) corresponding to the shredding hole (403). The bottom end of the output shaft of the shredding motor (405) passes through the top end of the shredding hole (403) and is connected to a rotating cutter (406). Tube supports (407) are installed on both sides of the feeding slide (402). An upward inclined tube (408) is welded through the inside of one tube support (407), and a flexible cloth tube (409) is fixedly installed inside the other tube support (407). A retaining ring (410) is fixedly sleeved at the end of the flexible cloth tube (409) away from the tube support (407). The outer edge of the rotating cutter (406) is attached to the inner wall of the shredding hole (403).

3. The ecological aquaculture system combining medicinal crop cultivation and feed additives according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding trough (415) has a locking hole (416) at one end, and uniform holes (417) are evenly distributed on the top surface of the feeding trough (415). A flexible isolation frame (418) is bonded inside the uniform holes (417), and a feed uniform plate (419) is bonded inside the flexible isolation frame (418). A uniform vibration motor (420) is installed in the middle of the top surface of the feed uniform plate (419).

4. The ecological aquaculture system combining medicinal crop cultivation and feed additives according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the feed conveying rod (423) is welded with a conveying shaft (424). One end of the conveying shaft (424) movably passes through one end of the sealing box (425). The other end of the sealing box (425) is welded with a support ring (426) corresponding to the end plate of the feed conveying rod (423). One end of the conveying shaft (424) inside the sealing box (425) is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear (427). One side of the driven bevel gear (427) is meshed with a driving bevel gear (428). The driving bevel gear (428) is connected to one end of the feeding transmission rod (429). The feeding transmission rod (429) movably passes through the feed trough (415) and is connected to a feeding motor (430).

5. The ecological aquaculture system combining medicinal crop cultivation and feed additives according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide plate (422) has a concave arc surface on one side, the feed conveying rod (423) is a spiral conveying rod, and the outer side of the spiral conveying rod is attached to the arc surface of the guide plate (422). One end of the feed conveying rod (423) is rotatably installed in the support ring (426).

6. The ecological aquaculture system combining medicinal crop cultivation and feed additives according to claim 4, characterized in that, The input terminals of the switching electric push rod (401), the shredding motor (405), the vibration motor (420), the tilting electric push rod (421), and the feeding motor (430) are electrically connected to the output terminal of the external controller, and the input terminal of the external controller is electrically connected to the camera (432) and the output terminal of the external power supply, respectively. The top end of the inclined electric actuator (421) is connected to the bottom surface of the feeding trough (415) via a steel wire rope; The diameter of the retaining ring (410) is the same as the diameter of the retaining hole (416). The retaining ring (410) is snapped into the inside of the retaining hole (416). The bottom surface of the feeding slide (402) is symmetrically and rotatably equipped with rollers.

7. The ecological aquaculture system combining medicinal crop cultivation and feed additives according to claim 4, characterized in that, The feeding room (3) is equipped with a fermentation feeding assembly (5), which includes a fermentation box (501). A fermentation box (501) is installed inside the feeding room (3) near the upper inclined pipe (408). The top of the upper inclined pipe (408) passes through the top of one side of the fermentation box (501). A lifting motor (502) is installed at both ends of the top surface of the fermentation box (501). A winding drum (503) is installed at the output shaft end of the lifting motor (502). A steel wire rope (504) is wound in the middle of the winding drum (503). The bottom end of the steel wire rope (504) is connected to the middle of the top surface of the lifting frame (505). The two lifting frames (505) are respectively welded to both ends of the lifting plate (506). A top material plate (507) is placed on the top surface of the lifting frame (505). Support sliders (508) are slidably engaged on both sides of the top surface of the fermentation box (501). The two support sliders (508) are slidably engaged on both sides of the pusher plate (509).

8. The ecological aquaculture system combining medicinal crop cultivation and feed additives according to claim 7, characterized in that, An electric hot water tank (510) is fitted on the outside of the fermentation box (501), and an insulation cotton tube (511) is fitted on the outside of the electric hot water tank (510).

9. The ecological aquaculture system combining medicinal crop cultivation and feed additives according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pusher plate (509) has mounting rings (512) welded to both ends of its top surface. An adjusting electric push rod (513) is movably engaged inside the mounting ring (512). The bottom end of the extended end of the adjusting electric push rod (513) is connected to the top surface of the support slider (508). A bracket (514) is welded to one side of the fermentation box (501) at the location corresponding to the support slider (508). A motor plate (515) is snapped into the bracket (514). A gathering motor (516) is installed on one side of the motor plate (515). The output shaft of the gathering motor (516) is movably connected to a gathering screw (517) through the motor plate (515). The gathering screw (517) is connected to a support slider (508) through a threaded hole. A snap-fit ​​end plate (518) is rotatably installed at the end of the gathering screw (517) away from the motor plate (515). The snap-fit ​​end plate (518) is snapped into the top of the fermentation box (501). A screw sleeve (519) is welded to the other side of the motor plate (515).

10. The ecological aquaculture system combining medicinal crop cultivation and feed additives according to claim 9, characterized in that, One end of the lead screw sleeve (519) is connected to the snap-fit ​​end plate (518), and the inner side of the lead screw sleeve (519) slides against the outer side of the support slider (508). The input ends of the lifting motor (502), the electric hot water tank (510), the adjusting electric push rod (513), and the gathering motor (516) are electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply, respectively.

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