Rounding machine

By introducing detection and rejection components into the rounding machine, the problem of irregular shape of the qingtuan was solved, ensuring the appearance and quality of the product and achieving stability and consistency in batch production.

CN120918211APending Publication Date: 2025-11-11ANHUI ZHONGLE FOOD MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510899262.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-01
Publication Date
2025-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing qingtuan rolling machines are prone to producing irregular shapes, uneven surfaces, or localized cracks in the qingtuan due to factors such as moisture imbalance, excessive speed, insufficient pressure, and uneven feeding, which affects the appearance and quality of the food.

Method used

Design a rounding machine equipped with a detection component and a rejection component. The detection component performs shape data inspection on the material after multiple rounding processes, rejects unqualified products, and ensures the appearance and quality of each production batch.

Benefits of technology

By inspecting and rejecting defective products, the appearance and quality of each production batch are ensured, equipment malfunctions are detected and adjusted in a timely manner, and production stability and product consistency are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rounding machine, and relates to the technical field of food processing equipment. The device comprises an operation platform, a material conveying belt and a rounding mechanism, the operation platform comprises a base and a rack; a material conveying belt is assembled on the top surface of the base, and a rack is fixedly mounted on the material conveying belt on the base; the rounding mechanism comprises a rounding conveying belt, a rounding plate and a mounting seat; a plurality of groups of rounding conveying belts and rounding plates are assembled between the inner top surface of the mounting seat and the inner top surface of the rack; a driving motor is mounted in the mounting seat, and the driving motor is in transmission connection with the rounding conveying belt; the tail end of the material conveying belt is provided with a detection assembly used for detecting material height data and a removing assembly. Under the action of the detection assembly and the removal assembly designed in the rounding mechanism, rounded materials are detected and analyzed to judge whether the appearance meets the requirements of product quality or not, and defective products with unqualified appearances are removed, so that the appearance and quality of products of each production batch are timely guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of food processing equipment, and in particular relates to a ball-rolling machine. Background Technology

[0002] The Qingtuan (green glutinous rice dumpling) rounding machine is an automated device specifically designed for the production of traditional Qingtuan. Its core function is to replace the manual rounding process with mechanical bionics, achieving efficient shaping of the Qingtuan dough. Its working principle is based on the collaborative operation of two modules. A servo motor drives a rounding conveyor belt to rotate and extrude the Qingtuan, simulating the force of hand kneading. It is mainly used in central kitchens for Chinese pastries and frozen food processing plants, ensuring that the Qingtuan are perfectly round and have uniform density, making it particularly suitable for mass production during peak consumption periods such as the Qingming Festival.

[0003] In actual production, existing qingtuan rolling machines may experience irregular shapes, uneven surfaces, or localized cracking due to various factors such as moisture imbalance, excessive speed, insufficient pressure, and uneven feeding. This can affect the appearance and quality of the entire batch of food. Therefore, it is necessary to promptly detect and adjust any abnormalities in the qingtuan rolling machine.

[0004] In response to the aforementioned problem that abnormal equipment operation reduces the appearance and quality of food produced in the entire batch, this invention designs a rounding machine. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rounding machine that, through the function of a detection component and a rejection component designed in the rounding mechanism, detects and analyzes the shape data of materials after multiple rounding processes to determine whether the shape of the materials meets the product quality requirements, and rejects defective products with unqualified shapes, thereby ensuring the appearance and quality of each production batch in a timely manner; and solving the problems mentioned above.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This invention relates to a rounding machine, comprising an operating platform, a material conveyor belt, and a rounding mechanism. The operating platform includes a base and a frame. A material conveyor belt is mounted on the top surface of the base, and a frame is fixedly mounted on the material conveyor belt. The rounding mechanism includes a rounding conveyor belt, rounding plates, and a mounting base. Several sets of rounding conveyor belts and rounding plates are mounted between the inner top surface of the mounting base and the inner top surface of the frame. A drive motor is built into the mounting base and is connected to the rounding conveyor belt. A detection component and a rejection component for detecting material height data are mounted at the end of the material conveyor belt. The material conveyor belt transports the material to be rounded to the rounding mechanism and continuously transports the rounded material to the detection component, the rejection component, and a material holding tank. The rounding mechanism performs the rounding operation on the material. The detection component detects the shape data of the finally rounded material, compares and analyzes it to determine whether it is qualified, and then controls the rejection component to perform the corresponding rejection processing.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support base is fixedly installed on the base, and a bracket is rotatably fitted on the support base. A control panel is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket. The support base and the bracket provide a certain degree of positional adjustment for the control panel, which facilitates the operation of the equipment and the viewing of its operating status and parameters by the staff.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material conveyor belt is fixedly equipped with several sets of guide wheels behind the rounding mechanism; each set of guide wheels is located between two adjacent sets of rounding mechanisms; the guide wheels separate and guide the material after the rounding operation of the several sets of rounding mechanisms.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the frame is provided with a plurality of sets of waist-shaped holes; the waist-shaped holes of the frame are fixedly installed with a rolling plate by bolts; the function of the waist-shaped holes is to facilitate the position adjustment of the rolling plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a detection mounting frame is fixedly installed at the end of the material conveyor belt. The detection component includes a laser rangefinder sensor, which is fixedly installed on the top surface inside the detection mounting frame. The laser rangefinder sensor is electrically connected to a control panel. The detection time interval of the laser rangefinder sensor is 5ms-100ms. During the entire process of the material passing under the laser rangefinder sensor at a certain speed, a set of height difference data of the material can be detected. This set of data is then compared and analyzed with normal data. If the data difference exceeds the set range, it is judged as unqualified; otherwise, it is qualified.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a material holding trough is fixedly installed at the end of the material conveyor belt; the material holding trough holds the rounded material.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rejection assembly includes a rejection slide tube, a rotating shaft, and a steering cylinder; a support frame is fixed on the material holding trough, and a steering cylinder is fixedly installed on the support frame; the output shaft of the steering cylinder is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft; the rejection slide tube is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the rejection slide tube has a rectangular tube structure; the steering cylinder controls whether the inlet of the rejection slide tube is located at the end of the material conveyor belt; if material rejection is required, the steering cylinder controls the inlet of the rejection slide tube to rotate to the end of the material conveyor belt, so that the material slides out through the rejection slide tube; if material rejection is not required, the steering cylinder controls the inlet of the rejection slide tube to move away from the end of the material conveyor belt, so that the material enters the material holding trough.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention utilizes a rounding mechanism, a detection component, and a rejection component to detect and analyze the shape data of materials after multiple rounding processes. This determines whether the material's shape meets product quality requirements and rejects defective products with substandard shapes. If substandard products are found, they are removed, thus ensuring the appearance and quality of each production batch. Simultaneously, when the control panel detects that the proportion of substandard materials exceeds a set limit, the control panel will also stop the equipment to allow for timely equipment adjustments.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of a ball-rolling machine according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the operating platform, material conveyor belt, and rounding mechanism of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4This is a top view of the operating platform, material conveyor belt, and rounding mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0023] 1-Operating platform, 2-Material conveyor belt, 3-Rounding mechanism, 4-Detection component, 5-Rejection component, 6-Control panel, 7-Guide wheel assembly, 101-Base, 102-Frame, 103-Support base, 104-Support, 105-Oval hole, 106-Detection mounting frame, 201-Material holding trough, 202-Support frame, 301-Rounding conveyor belt, 302-Rounding plate, 303-Mounting seat, 401-Laser rangefinder sensor, 501-Rejection slide tube, 502-Rotating shaft, 503-Steering cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this invention.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please see Figure 1-3As shown, the present invention is a rounding machine, including an operating platform 1, a material conveyor belt 2, and a rounding mechanism 3; the operating platform 1 includes a base 101 and a frame 102; the material conveyor belt 2 is mounted on the top surface of the base 101, and the frame 102 is fixedly mounted on the material conveyor belt 2; the rounding mechanism 3 includes a rounding conveyor belt 301, a rounding plate 302, and a mounting base 303; a plurality of sets of rounding conveyor belts 301 and rounding plates 302 are assembled between the inner top surface of the mounting base 303 and the inner top surface of the frame 102; a drive motor is built into the mounting base 303, and the drive motor... The machine is connected to the rounding conveyor belt 301 for transmission; the end of the material conveyor belt 2 is equipped with a detection component 4 for detecting material height data and a rejection component 5; the material conveyor belt 2 transports the material to be rounded to the rounding mechanism 3, and continuously transports the rounded material to the detection component 4, the rejection component 5 and the material holding tank 201; the rounding mechanism 3 performs the rounding operation on the material; the detection component 4 detects the shape data of the material after the final rounding, compares and analyzes it to determine whether it is qualified, and then controls the rejection component 5 to perform the corresponding rejection processing.

[0028] Among them, such as Figure 2 As shown, a bracket base 103 is fixedly installed on the base 101, and a bracket 104 is rotatably fitted to the bracket base 103. A control panel 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 104. The bracket base 103 and the bracket 104 provide a certain degree of positional adjustment for the control panel 6, which facilitates the operation of the equipment and the viewing of the operating status and parameters by the staff.

[0029] Among them, such as Figure 2 As shown, a material holding trough 201 is fixedly installed at the end of the material conveyor belt 2; the material holding trough 201 holds the rounded material.

[0030] Among them, such as Figure 1 As shown, a detection mounting frame 106 is fixedly installed at the end of the material conveyor belt 2. The detection component 4 includes a laser rangefinder 401, which is fixedly installed on the top surface inside the detection mounting frame 106. The laser rangefinder 401 is electrically connected to a control panel 6. The detection time interval of the laser rangefinder 401 is 5ms-100ms. During the entire process of the material passing under the laser rangefinder 401 at a certain speed, a set of material height difference data can be detected. This set of data is then compared and analyzed with normal data. If the data difference exceeds the set range, it is judged as unqualified; otherwise, it is qualified.

[0031] Among them, such as Figure 1As shown, the rejection assembly 5 includes a rejection slide tube 501, a rotating shaft 502, and a steering cylinder 503. A support frame 202 is fixed on the material holding tank 201, and a steering cylinder 503 is fixedly installed on the support frame 202. The output shaft of the steering cylinder 503 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 502. The rejection slide tube 501 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 502. The rejection slide tube 501 has a rectangular tube structure. The steering cylinder 503 controls whether the inlet of the rejection slide tube 501 is located at the end of the material conveyor belt 2. If material needs to be rejected, the steering cylinder 503 controls the inlet of the rejection slide tube 501 to rotate to the end of the material conveyor belt 2, so that the material slides out through the rejection slide tube 501. If material does not need to be rejected, the steering cylinder 503 controls the inlet of the rejection slide tube 501 to move away from the end of the material conveyor belt 2, so that the material enters the material holding tank 201.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] A more preferred technical solution based on Embodiment 1 is as follows: Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2-4 As shown, several sets of guide wheel sets 7 are fixedly installed behind the rounding mechanism 3 on the material conveyor belt 2; each set of guide wheel sets 7 is located between two adjacent sets of rounding mechanisms 3; the guide wheel sets 7 separate and guide the material after the rounding operation of the several sets of rounding mechanisms 3.

[0034] Among them, such as Figure 3 As shown, the top of the frame 102 is evenly provided with several sets of waist-shaped holes 105; the waist-shaped holes 105 of the frame 102 are fixedly installed with a rolling plate 302 by bolts; the function of the waist-shaped holes 105 is to facilitate the position adjustment of the rolling plate 302.

[0035] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A rounding machine, comprising an operating platform (1) and a material conveyor belt (2); characterized in that: Including the rounding mechanism (3); The operating platform (1) includes a base (101) and a frame (102); a material conveyor belt (2) is mounted on the top surface of the base (101), and the frame (102) is fixedly installed on the material conveyor belt (2) on the base (101); The rounding mechanism (3) includes a rounding conveyor belt (301), a rounding plate (302), and a mounting base (303); several sets of rounding conveyor belts (301) and rounding plates (302) are assembled between the inner top surface of the mounting base (303) and the inner top surface of the frame (102); a drive motor is installed inside the mounting base (303), and the drive motor is connected to the rounding conveyor belt (301) for transmission. The material conveyor belt (2) is equipped with a detection component (4) and a rejection component (5) for detecting material height data at its end.

2. The ball-rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bracket base (103) is fixedly installed on the base (101), and a bracket (104) is rotatably fitted on the bracket base (103). A control panel (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket (104).

3. A ball-rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material conveyor belt (2) has several sets of guide wheel sets (7) fixedly installed behind the rounding mechanism (3); each set of guide wheel sets (7) is located between two adjacent sets of rounding mechanisms (3).

4. A ball-rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the frame (102) is evenly provided with several sets of waist-shaped holes (105); the waist-shaped holes (105) of the frame (102) are fixedly installed with rounding plates (302) by bolts.

5. A ball-rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A detection mounting frame (106) is fixedly installed at the end of the material conveyor belt (2). The detection component (4) includes a laser range sensor (401). The laser range sensor (401) is fixedly installed on the top surface inside the detection mounting frame (106). The laser range sensor (401) is electrically connected to a control panel (6).

6. A ball-rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A material holding trough (201) is fixedly installed at the end of the material conveyor belt (2).

7. A ball-rolling machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The rejection assembly (5) includes a rejection slide tube (501), a rotating shaft (502), and a steering cylinder (503); a support frame (202) is fixed on the material holding tank (201), a steering cylinder (503) is fixedly installed on the support frame (202), and the rotating shaft (502) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the steering cylinder (503); the rejection slide tube (501) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (502), and the rejection slide tube (501) is a rectangular tube structure.

Citation Information

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