External catheter for endoscope

By designing a detachable external endoscope catheter, the problems of difficult disinfection and damage/blockage of endoscope instrument channels are solved, achieving the effects of flexible use and cost reduction.

CN120918545APending Publication Date: 2025-11-11周超越
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410578129.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing integrated design of the endoscopic instrument channel and aspiration catheter makes disinfection difficult, easily leads to cross-infection, and requires replacement of the endoscope when the catheter is damaged or blocked, resulting in high costs.

Method used

Design a detachable external endoscope catheter, which is fixed to the outside of the endoscope with multiple clips and equipped with anti-deformation spring coils to enable free assembly and disassembly of the catheter. It has functions of flushing, suction, air injection, smoke extraction and instrument insertion.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning and disinfection effect of catheters, reduces the risk of cross-infection, reduces the frequency of replacement due to damage or blockage, and lowers the cost of use.

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Abstract

The external catheter for the endoscope can be a single-cavity single-head catheter, a single-cavity multi-head catheter or a multi-cavity multi-head catheter, a buckle used for being fixed on the endoscope is arranged on one side of the catheter, and the catheter can be combined with the endoscope and can also be separated from the endoscope. The external catheter for the endoscope can play a plurality of functions of flushing, suction, inflation, smoke exhaust, instrument feeding and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to endoscopic catheters that perform many functions such as flushing, suction, air injection, smoke extraction, and instrument insertion. Background Technology

[0002] In various clinical departments, direct observation and treatment within body cavities are performed for the purpose of diagnosis, determining treatment outcomes, and deciding on treatment strategies for various pathological conditions. These all require endoscopic methods. However, using existing endoscopic instrument channels for treatment presents challenges in sterilizing these channels, resulting in unsatisfactory sterilization and a high risk of cross-infection.

[0003] Currently used endoscopic instrument channels and aspiration catheters are integrated with the endoscope and located inside, making them impossible to assemble or disassemble freely. During use, the instrument channels and aspiration catheters become contaminated with mucus or tissue, making cleaning and disinfection difficult and ineffective. Furthermore, if the catheter is damaged or blocked due to accidental aspiration of tissue, it cannot be used again. Each time such a problem occurs, the endoscope must be replaced, resulting in significant risks and increased instrument costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The problem that the invention aims to solve The purpose of this invention is to provide an external endoscopic catheter that can perform many functions such as flushing, suction, air injection, smoke extraction, and instrument insertion.

[0005] Methods for solving problems The present invention provides an external endoscope catheter with a buckle on one side. There is more than one buckle. The buckle can be fixed to the outside of the endoscope or removed from the endoscope.

[0006] In one embodiment, the endoscope is a flexible endoscope.

[0007] In one embodiment, the catheter described above can be a single-lumen, single-head catheter ( Figure 1 ), single-chamber multi-head ( Figure 2 It can also be multi-cavity and multi-head ( ), Figure 3 The term "single-lumen single-head" refers to a single catheter with one lumen, where the single-lumen catheter is connected to a single connector. The term "single-lumen multi-head" refers to multiple connectors sharing a single-lumen catheter. The term "multi-lumen multi-head" refers to a single catheter with multiple lumens, where each lumen is connected to a separate connector.

[0008] In one embodiment, the catheter lumen also includes an anti-deformation spring coil.

[0009] Invention Effects The external endoscopic catheter of this invention is secured to the outside of the endoscope using multiple clips. The catheter lumen employs an anti-deformation spring coil design to prevent bending or deformation of the catheter lumen during endoscope operation, allowing for free assembly and disassembly. The catheter is installed when using the endoscope for irrigation, suction, air inflator, or fumigation, and removed when not performing these functions. In addition to the above functions, the external endoscopic catheter of this invention can also perform instrument insertion. External instruments are inserted through the catheter to perform therapeutic effects such as incision, cauterization, coagulation, and hemostasis. Thus, the external endoscopic catheter of this invention can perform many functions, including irrigation, suction, air inflator, fumigation, and instrument insertion. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the single-lumen, single-head catheter for external use in endoscopy according to the present invention.

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the single-lumen multi-head catheter for external use of endoscopes according to the present invention.

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the multi-lumen, multi-head catheter for external use in endoscopy according to the present invention.

[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the combination of the endoscope and catheter of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0014] Figure 1 The catheter 1 of the present invention shown has a plurality of snap fasteners 2 on one side.

[0015] In this manual, a catheter refers to a hollow, flexible tube used in the medical field that can be inserted into the lumen of the digestive tract, urinary tract, or abdominal cavity for purposes such as flushing, suction, inflating, fume extraction, instrument insertion, injection of medications or contrast agents, etc.

[0016] There are no particular limitations on the luminal organs that can be included; for example, they can be the bronchi, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, vagina, bladder, thoracic cavity, abdominal cavity, etc.

[0017] The catheter of the present invention has a catheter cavity 3, a snap fastener 2, and a connector 4. The parts can be integrally formed or connected with appropriate connectors.

[0018] In this instruction manual, "endoscope" refers to a flexible medical endoscope. Examples of flexible endoscopes include nasal endoscopes, urethral endoscopes, ureteroscopes, bronchoscopes, upper digestive tract endoscopes (stomach, etc.), small bowel endoscopes, and large bowel endoscopes. The appropriate size catheter should be selected based on the target endoscope.

[0019] The catheter of the present invention has a snap fastener, the snap fastener being selected in an appropriate size according to the target endoscope, and there are multiple snap fasteners.

[0020] There are no particular restrictions on the shape of the buckle, but it is preferred to be round or oval.

[0021] The catheter of this invention is installed when using an endoscope for flushing, suction, air injection, smoke extraction, and instrument removal, and is removed when using an endoscope without performing these procedures.

[0022] The connector of the catheter of the present invention is connected to the supply source or receiver as needed through flushing, draining or aspiration units. External instruments enter through the catheter connector to exert therapeutic effects, such as cutting, cauterizing, coagulation, hemostasis, etc.

[0023] There are no particular restrictions on the shape of the connector, but a trumpet shape or a circle is preferred.

[0024] The external endoscopic catheter of this invention can be flexibly combined with or separated from the endoscope via multiple clips, enabling functions such as flushing, aspiration, air injection, fumigation, or assisted instrumental treatment of the lumen being treated. This invention integrates the functions of multiple catheters previously integrated inside the endoscope into a single external catheter, reducing cross-infection issues caused by catheter sterilization problems and increased usage costs due to catheter damage.

[0025] 1. Catheter, 2. Clip, 3. Catheter lumen, 4. Connector, 5. Endoscope The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A catheter for use with an endoscope, wherein the catheter has a snap fastener on one side, characterized in that: the catheter has a plurality of snap fasteners, which can be fixed to the outside of the endoscope and can also be removed from the endoscope.

2. The catheter as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The endoscope is a flexible endoscope.

3. The catheter as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The catheter can be a single-lumen single-head, a single-lumen multi-head, or a multi-lumen multi-head. A single-lumen single-head means that one catheter has one lumen and a single lumen catheter is connected to a single connector. A single-lumen multi-head means that multiple connectors share a single lumen catheter. A multi-lumen multi-head means that one catheter has multiple lumens and each lumen is connected to a different connector.

4. The catheter as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The catheter lumen also contains an anti-deformation spring coil.