Sheep placenta processing and grinding device

Abstract

The invention discloses a sheep placenta processing and grinding device and relates to the technical field of grinding devices.The sheep placenta processing and grinding device comprises a base, a grinding box and circulating equipment, the grinding box is fixed to the base through a supporting frame, a spiral conveying assembly is arranged in the circulating equipment, and a mounting opening is formed in the upper end of the grinding box; the circulating equipment is connected with the grinding box through a rotating mechanism composed of a second motor, a gear and a rack, and the inner diameter of the grinding box and the length of the smashing rod are gradually decreased from top to bottom. The device can drive circulating equipment to rotate and adjust the position through the rotating mechanism, the defects that a traditional fixed conveying cylinder occupies space and needs a large tool to move are thoroughly overcome, and the production layout flexibility and the operation efficiency are improved; and meanwhile, the material grinding uniformity is guaranteed, and the device is suitable for efficient processing of sheep placenta dried products.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of grinding equipment technology, and more particularly to a grinding equipment for processing sheep placenta. Background Technology

[0002] Sheep placenta is the tissue responsible for the exchange of blood and nutrients between the mother and fetus during pregnancy. It is rich in protein, various amino acids, trace elements, phospholipids, vitamins, and various active polypeptides. Its natural nutritional composition closely resembles human needs, giving it high nutritional value. To prevent nutrient loss and facilitate consumption, storage, and further processing, sheep placenta is usually dried and then ground into powder to improve ease of consumption and nutrient absorption efficiency.

[0003] Referring to the patent "A Grinding Device for Sheep Placenta Processing" (Publication (Announcement) No.: CN219923162U), the conveyor cylinder (i.e., the circulation device in this solution) in that solution is fixed in position relative to the grinding tank, which has obvious drawbacks. On the one hand, the fixed conveyor cylinder occupies fixed space. For example, if the conveyor cylinder is fixed on the left side of the grinding tank, when other equipment, material collection containers, or manual operations need to be placed on the left side of the grinding tank in the production scenario, the fixed conveyor cylinder will form a spatial obstruction, affecting the flexibility of the production layout. On the other hand, if it is necessary to adjust the position of the conveyor cylinder to avoid the obstruction, since the conveyor cylinder is fixedly connected to the grinding tank, base, and other components, the overall equipment is heavy, and large tools such as forklifts are required when moving it, which is difficult to operate, time-consuming, and seriously affects production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a sheep placenta processing and grinding device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A sheep placenta processing and grinding device includes a base, on which a grinding box is fixedly mounted via a support frame. A circulation device is movably mounted above the base. The upper end face of the grinding box has an installation port, and an installation ring and an installation plate are provided inside the installation port. The installation ring is connected to the grinding box via a connecting mechanism. A crushing shaft is mounted on the installation plate via a first motor, and multiple crushing rods are provided on the crushing shaft. An inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are mounted on the circulation device. A second motor is mounted on the circulation device via a support plate, and the second motor is connected to the grinding box via a rotation mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting frame fixedly installed on the grinding box, and the other end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a gear fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor, and a rack that meshes with the gear is fixedly provided on the grinding box.

[0008] Preferably, the vertical cross-section of the mounting port and the mounting ring is cross-shaped, and the inner wall of the mounting port and the outer wall of the mounting ring are both polished.

[0009] Preferably, the inner diameter of the grinding box decreases from top to bottom, and the length of the multiple crushing rods decreases from top to bottom.

[0010] Preferably, both the feed pipe and the discharge pipe are inclined, the feed pipe is connected to the grinding box, and the discharge pipe is connected to the mounting ring.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this invention are: 1. The circulating equipment is connected to the grinding box via a rotating mechanism. Starting the second motor will rotate the circulating equipment relative to the grinding box to adjust its position. Without moving the entire equipment, it avoids areas where other equipment or collection containers need to be placed, or frees up space for manual operation. This completely solves the shortcomings of traditional fixed conveyor cylinders that occupy fixed space and hinder production layout, adapting to diverse production scenarios.

[0012] 2. The rotation adjustment of the circulating equipment can be achieved by driving the second motor, without the need for large tools such as forklifts. The operation is simple and convenient, and the position switching can be completed quickly. This avoids the high difficulty and long time consumption of traditional equipment movement, and significantly improves production and adjustment efficiency.

[0013] 3. The inner diameter of the grinding box decreases from top to bottom, and the length of the crushing rod decreases synchronously, so that the crushing rod and the inner wall of the grinding box at the corresponding height always maintain a suitable gap. This avoids uneven grinding caused by local missed grinding and prevents the crushing rod from damaging the equipment due to excessive friction with the box wall. At the same time, the funnel-shaped structure guides the material to flow orderly from top to bottom, avoiding stagnation and accumulation, and further improving grinding efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sheep placenta processing and grinding device proposed in this invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the left-side view structure; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the vertical section structure; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A; Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Support frame, 3. Grinding box, 4. Mounting port, 5. Mounting ring, 6. Mounting plate, 7. Connecting frame, 8. Feed inlet, 9. First motor, 10. Circulation equipment, 11. Feed pipe, 12. Discharge pipe, 13. Rack, 14. Support plate, 15. Second motor, 16. Gear, 17. Crushing shaft, 18. Crushing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0017] Reference Figure 1-5 A sheep placenta processing and grinding device includes a base 1, a grinding box 3 fixed on the base 1 by a support frame 2, and a circulation device 10 movably mounted above the base 1. The circulation device 10 has a spiral conveying component inside, which, together with a power device, can realize the vertical conveying of materials. It is a mature and conventional component in the prior art. The specific structure and working principle are not described in detail.

[0018] The upper end face of the grinding box 3 is provided with an installation port 4. The installation port 4 is provided with an installation ring 5 and an installation plate 6. The installation ring 5 is connected to the grinding box 3 through a connecting mechanism. The installation plate 6 is provided with a crushing shaft 17 via a first motor 9. The crushing shaft 17 is provided with multiple crushing rods 18. The circulation device 10 is provided with a feed pipe 11 and a discharge pipe 12. The circulation device 10 is provided with a second motor 15 via a support plate 14. The second motor 15 is connected to the grinding box 3 through a rotation mechanism.

[0019] The connecting mechanism includes a connecting frame 7 fixedly mounted on the grinding box 3, with the other end of the connecting frame 7 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6. The connecting frame 7 is made of a material with sufficient strength to achieve stable suspended mounting of the mounting plate 6 relative to the grinding box 3.

[0020] The rotating mechanism includes a gear 16 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 15, and a rack 13 fixedly mounted on the grinding box 3 to mesh with the gear 16. Once the second motor 15 is started, it can work with the gear 16 and rack 13 to drive the circulating device 10 to rotate and adjust its position relative to the grinding box 3.

[0021] The vertical cross-sections of both the mounting port 4 and the mounting ring 5 are cross-shaped, and the inner wall of the mounting port 4 and the outer wall of the mounting ring 5 are polished. It is precisely because of this shape and structure that the mounting ring 5 can rotate relative to the grinding box 3 and the mounting plate 6 without undergoing vertical movement.

[0022] The inner diameter of the grinding chamber 3 decreases from top to bottom, and the length of the multiple crushing rods 18 also decreases from top to bottom. The inner diameter of the grinding chamber 3 gradually narrows from top to bottom, forming a funnel-shaped spatial structure. Under the action of gravity, the material will naturally concentrate to the bottom, avoiding the accumulation of material in a certain layer.

[0023] Both the feed pipe 11 and the discharge pipe 12 are inclined. The feed pipe 11 is connected to the grinding box 3, and the discharge pipe 12 is connected to the mounting ring 5. A vertically downward-facing auxiliary pipe can be installed on the discharge pipe 12. Valves can be installed at the discharge pipe 12, the auxiliary pipe, and the discharge port of the grinding box 3. When the material has been processed and no further reprocessing is needed, the valve on the discharge pipe 12 is closed, and the valves in the auxiliary pipe and the discharge port of the grinding box 3 are opened, allowing the material to be discharged through the auxiliary pipe. None of the above components are shown in the figure; they are conventional and can be easily imagined by those skilled in the art.

[0024] All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art and is common knowledge in the field. Since this application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail in this application.

[0025] Working principle of this invention: The dried sheep placenta is fed into the grinding chamber 3 through the feed inlet 8, and the rotating crushing rod 18 grinds the material. At this time, the valve in the discharge port of the grinding chamber 3 and the valve in the discharge pipe 12 are opened, and the valve on the auxiliary pipe of the discharge pipe 12 is closed. The ground material enters the discharge pipe 12 through the discharge port of the grinding chamber 3 and then flows into the circulation device 10. The screw conveyor component in the circulation device 10 is activated to transport the material back to the grinding chamber 3 through the feed pipe 11, realizing the recycling of the material and ensuring thorough grinding. When the material grinding meets the standard and no further circulation is needed, close the discharge valve of grinding box 3 and the discharge pipe 12 valve, open the auxiliary pipe valve, and then open the discharge valve of grinding box 3 again. The qualified sheep placenta powder is discharged directly through the auxiliary pipe, completing the processing flow. In this design, the second motor 15 can be started, which drives the gear 16 to rotate. At this time, the components such as the circulation device 10 can rotate and adjust their position relative to the grinding box 3. Without moving the entire device, areas where other equipment or collection containers need to be placed can be avoided, or space can be freed up for manual operation.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sheep placenta processing and grinding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The base (1) is fixedly provided with a grinding box (3) by a support frame (2). A circulation device (10) is movably provided above the base (1). The upper end face of the grinding box (3) is provided with an installation port (4). An installation ring (5) and an installation plate (6) are provided in the installation port (4). The installation ring (5) is connected to the grinding box (3) by a connecting mechanism. A crushing shaft (17) is provided on the installation plate (6) by a first motor (9). Multiple crushing rods (18) are provided on the crushing shaft (17). A feed pipe (11) and a discharge pipe (12) are installed on the circulation device (10). A second motor (15) is provided on the circulation device (10) by a support plate (14). The second motor (15) is connected to the grinding box (3) by a rotating mechanism.

2. The sheep placenta processing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes a connecting frame (7) fixedly installed on the grinding box (3), and the other end of the connecting frame (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6).

3. The sheep placenta processing and grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a gear (16) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (15), and a rack (13) that meshes with the gear (16) is fixedly provided on the grinding box (3).

4. The sheep placenta processing and grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vertical cross-section of the mounting port (4) and the mounting ring (5) are both cross-shaped, and the inner wall of the mounting port (4) and the outer wall of the mounting ring (5) are both polished.

5. The sheep placenta processing and grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner diameter of the grinding box (3) decreases from top to bottom, and the length of the multiple crushing rods (18) decreases from top to bottom.

6. The sheep placenta processing and grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The feed pipe (11) and the discharge pipe (12) are both inclined. The feed pipe (11) is connected to the grinding box (3), and the discharge pipe (12) is connected to the mounting ring (5).

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