Pouring non-dismantling formwork supporting structure for concrete construction
By introducing a movable disassembly component and an internal triggering mechanism into the concrete pouring formwork, combined with indicator lights, the problem of detecting the straightness and torsional deformation of the formwork was solved, and the intuitive display and automated monitoring of the formwork offset position were realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511468382.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-10-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing concrete pouring formwork that does not require removal has a single function, making it difficult to detect the straightness or tortuous deformation of the formwork structure, and it cannot intuitively show the changes in position.
It adopts a structure that includes a movable disassembly component, mounting column, reinforced support foot and non-removable template body, combined with an internal triggering mechanism and indicator light, and realizes real-time detection of template offset through water-soluble paper and magnetic adsorption.
It enables real-time monitoring of the vertical status of the template, and can intuitively display the offset position, thereby improving the controllability and automation of the template installation quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120925640A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of concrete pouring formwork without removal, specifically referring to a concrete construction formwork support structure that allows for pouring without removal. Background Technology
[0002] When installing the formwork without removal at the construction site, the site should be cleaned first to ensure that the ground is flat and clean. At the same time, check whether the formwork and its accessories are complete. Place the formwork on the flat surface according to the design requirements, ensuring that the connection between the formwork is firm and there are no gaps. During the laying of the formwork, pay attention to maintaining the flatness and straightness of the formwork to avoid twisting, deformation and other situations.
[0003] Existing concrete pouring formwork that does not require removal typically consists of only a rigid reinforcement structure and lacks additional functions. When providing support for the internal structure of building walls, it is impossible to know the straightness, twisting, or deformation of the formwork structure, and it is also impossible to intuitively show the specific location of changes in straightness. This causes inconvenience to the construction of concrete pouring formwork that does not require removal. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a support structure for concrete pouring formwork that does not require removal. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a concrete pouring formwork support structure that does not require removal, which effectively solves the problems of existing concrete pouring formwork that has a single function, is difficult to know the straightness or twisting and deformation of the formwork structure, and cannot intuitively show the specific location of the change in straightness.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention provides a concrete pouring formwork support structure that does not require removal, including a movable disassembly component, mounting columns, reinforced support feet, and a formwork body that does not require removal. The reinforced support feet are arranged in four groups on a plane. The mounting columns are fixed to the reinforced support feet. A reinforcing plate is provided between two adjacent groups of reinforced support feet. The movable disassembly component is arranged on the mounting columns. The formwork body that does not require removal is arranged inside the four groups of mounting columns to support the interior of the concrete structure and improve the load-bearing capacity of the concrete structure.
[0006] Preferably, the movable disassembly assembly includes a movable disassembly frame, a supporting side plate, and an internal triggering mechanism. The movable disassembly frame is slidably mounted on a mounting column, and a limiting ring is fixedly mounted on the mounting column. The movable disassembly frame is limited by the limiting ring. The supporting side plate is fixedly connected to the movable disassembly frame, and the internal triggering mechanism is mounted on the supporting side plate.
[0007] Preferably, the internal triggering mechanism includes an absorbent cotton swab, a connecting layer, a small spring, a contact moving rod, a left opening, a right opening, a water guide support plate, a water guide port, a water storage bottle, a water outlet, a limiting plate, an internal guide container, a small ball, a connecting wire, and a control button. The internal guide container is embedded on both sides of the inner wall of the support side plate. The internal guide container has a horizontal straight section and an arc-shaped curved section, which are connected. The limiting plate is fixed to the opening of the straight section, and the connecting layer is fixed to one side of the limiting plate. The small ball rolls in the curved section. In the initial state of the internal triggering mechanism, one end of the connecting wire moves through the limiting plate and connects to the connecting layer. The other end is connected to the small ball; when the connecting layer melts, the connecting line falls off the melted connecting layer. At this time, the small ball can drive the connecting line to move due to its own gravity. The absorbent cotton stick is embedded in the connecting layer, the small spring is connected to the absorbent cotton stick, the water guide support plate is fixed to the absorbent cotton stick, the water guide port is set through the water guide support plate, the water storage bottle is fixed to the opening of the internal guide container, the water outlet is connected to the bottom of the water storage bottle, the control button is set at the bottom of the curved part, the contact moving rod is connected to the small spring, the contact moving rod is fitted and slidably set at the bottom of the water guide support plate, the left opening is set on the side of the contact moving rod close to the small spring, and the right opening is set on the side of the contact moving rod away from the small spring.
[0008] Furthermore, indicator lights are vertically arrayed on the outer wall of the support side plate, with several sets of indicator lights corresponding to the positions of the non-removable template body.
[0009] Preferably, the control button and the indicator light are electrically connected, so that the corresponding control button can be pressed by the movement of the ball to make the indicator light light up.
[0010] The outlet and the guide are vertically aligned. A water-blocking section is formed between the left and right openings. An electromagnet is embedded in the top of the water-blocking section, and small iron pieces are embedded on both sides of the guide. In the initial state, the contact moving rod can maintain the vertical alignment between the water-blocking section and the guide through the magnetic attraction between the electromagnet and the small iron pieces.
[0011] Preferably, the ball makes contact with the control button.
[0012] The water storage bottle has a top cap for adding water.
[0013] Furthermore, the absorbent cotton swabs are L-shaped, and the connecting layer is also L-shaped.
[0014] The connecting layer is made of water-soluble paper, which allows the ball to roll in the curved section by utilizing the properties of water-soluble paper.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention using the above structure are as follows: This solution provides a concrete pouring formwork support structure that does not require removal, effectively solving the problems of existing concrete pouring formwork that has a single function, is difficult to determine the straightness or twisting and deformation of the formwork structure, and cannot intuitively show the specific location of changes in straightness. This method brings the following advantages: (1) The movable disassembly frame can slide on the installation column. After the installation and testing of the non-removable template body is completed, the movable disassembly frame can be easily disassembled. The non-removable template body still does not need to be disassembled. While providing testing functions, the basic functions of the non-removable template are maintained. (2) The present invention proposes an internal triggering mechanism and several sets of indicator lights. Initially, the contact moving rod can maintain the position of the water blocking part and the water guide port vertically corresponding through the magnetic adsorption of the electromagnet and the small iron piece, so that the water cannot continue to flow downward. When the vertical position of the non-removable template body is offset, the contact moving rod will move to the left or right, so that the left or right opening is connected to the water guide port, so that the water continues to flow from the water guide port to the left or right opening to the absorbent cotton rod. The L-shaped absorbent cotton rod delivers water from all angles to the connecting layer, so that the water-soluble paper connecting layer is completely dissolved. The properties of the water-soluble paper are used to control the small ball to roll to the bottom of the curved part, so that the corresponding control button is pressed, so that the corresponding indicator light is lit. The position of the lit indicator light corresponds to the part on the non-removable template body where the vertical position is offset, making the function of the non-removable template for concrete pouring more abundant. (3) This solution can grasp the specific location where the vertical state of the concrete pouring formwork changes, which is convenient to grasp the quality of the concrete pouring formwork installation. The indicator lights on the support side plate provide an intuitive and simple model for the offset of the concrete pouring formwork that is difficult to observe, and can provide a brand-new automated experience. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This invention provides a concrete pouring formwork support structure that does not require removal. Figure 2 A perspective view of the movable disassembly frame provided by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the movable disassembly frame provided by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the initial state of the internal triggering mechanism provided by the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the state of the internal triggering mechanism provided by the present invention when the connecting layer melts. Figure 2 ; Figure 6 for Figure 3A magnified view of part A; Figure 7 for Figure 4 A magnified view of part B.
[0017] The components include: 1. Movable disassembly assembly; 2. Mounting column; 3. Reinforced support foot; 4. Removable template body; 5. Reinforcing plate; 6. Movable disassembly frame; 7. Support side plate; 8. Internal triggering mechanism; 9. Limiting ring; 10. Water-absorbing cotton swab; 11. Connecting layer; 12. Small spring; 13. Contact moving rod; 14. Left side opening; 15. Right side opening; 16. Water guide support plate; 17. Water guide port; 18. Water storage bottle; 19. Water outlet; 20. Limiting plate; 21. Internal guide container; 22. Small ball; 23. Connecting wire; 24. Control button; 25. Straight part; 26. Curved part; 27. Indicator light; 28. Electromagnet; 29. Small iron piece; 30. Water blocking part; 31. Top cover.
[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a concrete pouring formwork support structure that does not require dismantling, including a movable dismantling component 1, mounting columns 2, reinforcing support legs 3, and a formwork body 4. The reinforcing support legs 3 are arranged in four groups on a plane. The mounting columns 2 are fixed to the reinforcing support legs 3. A reinforcing plate 5 is provided between two adjacent groups of reinforcing support legs 3. The movable dismantling component 1 is arranged on the mounting columns 2. The formwork body 4 is arranged inside the four groups of mounting columns 2 to support the interior of the concrete structure and improve the load-bearing capacity of the concrete structure.
[0022] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the movable disassembly assembly 1 includes a movable disassembly frame 6, a supporting side plate 7, and an internal triggering mechanism 8. The movable disassembly frame 6 is slidably mounted on the mounting column 2. A limiting ring 9 is fixedly mounted on the mounting column 2. The movable disassembly frame 6 is limited by the limiting ring 9. The supporting side plate 7 is fixedly connected to the movable disassembly frame 6. The internal triggering mechanism 8 is mounted on the supporting side plate 7.
[0023] like Figures 3-7 As shown, the internal triggering mechanism 8 includes an absorbent cotton swab 10, a connecting layer 11, a small spring 12, a contact moving rod 13, a left opening 14, a right opening 15, a water guiding support plate 16, a water guide 17, a water storage bottle 18, a water outlet 19, a limiting plate 20, an internal guide container 21, a small ball 22, a connecting line 23, and a control button 24. The internal guide container 21 is embedded on both sides of the inner wall of the supporting side plate 7. The internal guide container 21 has a horizontal straight part 25 and an arc-shaped curved part 26. The straight part 25 and the curved part 26 are connected. The limiting plate 20 is fixed to the opening of the straight part 25. The connecting layer 11 is fixed to one side of the limiting plate 20. The small ball 22 rolls in the curved part 26. In the initial state of the internal triggering mechanism 8, one end of the connecting line 23 moves through the limiting plate 20 and connects to the connecting layer 11. The other end is connected to the ball 22; when the connecting layer 11 melts, the connecting line 23 falls off the melted connecting layer 11. At this time, the ball 22 can move the connecting line 23 due to its own gravity. The absorbent cotton swab 10 is embedded in the connecting layer 11. The small spring 12 is connected to the absorbent cotton swab 10. The water guide support plate 16 is fixed to the absorbent cotton swab 10. The water guide port 17 is provided through the water guide support plate 16. The water storage bottle 18 is fixed to the opening of the internal guide container 21. The water outlet 19 is connected to the bottom of the water storage bottle 18. The control button 24 is located at the bottom of the curved part 26. The contact moving rod 13 is connected to the small spring 12. The contact moving rod 13 is fitted and slidably provided at the bottom of the water guide support plate 16. The left opening 14 is provided on the side of the contact moving rod 13 close to the small spring 12. The right opening 15 is provided on the side of the contact moving rod 13 away from the small spring 12.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, indicator lights 27 are arranged vertically on the outer wall of the support side plate 7, and several sets of indicator lights 27 correspond to the positions of the non-removable template body 4.
[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, there is an electrical connection between control button 24 and indicator light 27.
[0026] like Figure 7As shown, the outlet 19 and the guide port 17 are vertically aligned. A water-blocking part 30 is formed between the left opening 14 and the right opening 15. An electromagnet 28 is embedded in the top of the water-blocking part 30. Small iron pieces 29 are embedded on both sides of the guide port 17. In the initial state, the contact moving rod 13 can maintain the vertical alignment between the water-blocking part 30 and the guide port 17 through the magnetic attraction between the electromagnet 28 and the small iron pieces 29.
[0027] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the ball 22 moves and makes contact with the control button 24.
[0028] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the top of the water storage bottle 18 is provided with a top cover 31 for adding water to the water storage bottle 18; the absorbent cotton swab 10 is L-shaped and the connecting layer 11 is L-shaped.
[0029] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the connecting layer 11 is made of water-soluble paper, thereby utilizing the properties of the water-soluble paper to control the rolling of the ball 22 in the curved portion 26.
[0030] In practical use, the non-removable formwork body 4 is first installed inside the concrete insulation board and other structures to improve the load-bearing capacity of the concrete structure. Then, the mounting column 2 and the reinforcing support foot 3 are fixed to the top of the outer edge of the concrete insulation board and other structures. The movable dismantling frame 6 is then placed on the mounting column 2 and limited by the limiting ring 9. The position of the contact moving rod 13 in the initial state is adjusted so that the ends of several sets of contact moving rods 13 just contact the non-removable formwork body 4. In this state, the electromagnet 28 maintains a conductive state, and the contact moving rod 13 can communicate with the small iron rod through the electromagnet 28. The magnetic adsorption of plate 29 maintains the vertical alignment between the water-blocking part 30 and the water inlet 17, preventing the contact moving rod 13 from moving. The top cover 31 is opened, and water is added to the storage bottle 18. Some water accumulates in the water inlet 17, where the water-blocking part 30 precisely seals the inlet 17, preventing further downward flow. The electromagnet 28 is then turned off. When the vertical position of the non-removable template body 4 shifts, the contact moving rod 13 remains attached to the non-removable template body 4 due to the small spring 12. Moving left or right connects the left or right opening 14 or right opening 15 to the water inlet 17, allowing water to continue flowing from the water inlet 17 to the left or right opening 14 or right opening 15 and then to the absorbent swab 10. The continuously absorbing absorbent swab 10 then delivers the water to the connecting layer 11. The L-shaped absorbent swab 10 delivers water to the connecting layer 11 from various angles, completely dissolving the water-soluble paper material of the connecting layer 11. This causes the connecting line 23 to detach from the dissolved connecting layer 11. At this point, due to the gravity of the ball 22, the connecting line 23 no longer restricts the ball 22. As the ball moves, the small ball 22, which was previously located at the upper end of the curved section 26, falls into the bottom of the curved section 26. Using the properties of water-soluble paper, the ball 22 is controlled to roll in the curved section 26 to the bottom of the curved section 26, so that the corresponding control button 24 is pressed, thereby illuminating the corresponding indicator light 27. The position of the illuminated indicator light 27 corresponds to the part of the vertical position of the non-removable template body 4 that has shifted, so as to mark and indicate the specific position of the vertical shift of the non-removable template body 4, making the function of the non-removable template for concrete pouring more comprehensive. The next time this solution is implemented, replace the new movable disassembly frame 6, the support side plate 7 and the internal triggering mechanism 8, and then put the movable disassembly frame 6 on the mounting column 2. The limit ring 9 is used to limit the movement, and the implementation process of this solution can be repeated. This solution can pinpoint the exact location of any vertical displacement of the concrete pouring formwork, facilitating the assessment of the formwork installation quality. The indicator lights 27 on the support side plate 7 provide an intuitive and simple model of the difficult-to-observe displacement of the concrete pouring formwork, offering a novel automated experience.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0032] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
[0033] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete pouring formwork support structure that does not require removal, characterized in that: The system includes a movable disassembly assembly (1), mounting columns (2), reinforcing support legs (3), and a non-removable template body (4). The reinforcing support legs (3) are arranged in four groups on a plane. The mounting columns (2) are fixed to the reinforcing support legs (3). A reinforcing plate (5) is provided between two adjacent groups of reinforcing support legs (3). The movable disassembly assembly (1) is located on the mounting columns (2). The non-removable template body (4) is located inside the four groups of mounting columns (2) to support the interior of the concrete structure and improve the load-bearing capacity of the concrete structure.
2. The concrete pouring formwork support structure that does not require removal as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The movable disassembly assembly (1) includes a movable disassembly frame (6), a support side plate (7), and an internal triggering mechanism (8). The movable disassembly frame (6) is slidably mounted on the mounting column (2). A limiting ring (9) is fixedly mounted on the mounting column (2). The movable disassembly frame (6) is limited by the limiting ring (9). The support side plate (7) is fixedly connected between the movable disassembly frames (6). The internal triggering mechanism (8) is mounted on the support side plate (7).
3. The concrete pouring formwork support structure for concrete construction that does not require removal, as described in claim 2, is characterized in that: The internal triggering mechanism (8) includes an absorbent cotton swab (10), a connecting layer (11), a small spring (12), a contact moving rod (13), a left opening (14), a right opening (15), a water guide support plate (16), a water guide (17), a water storage bottle (18), a water outlet (19), a limiting plate (20), an internal guide container (21), a small ball (22), a connecting wire (23), and a control button (24). The internal guide container (21) is embedded on both sides of the inner wall of the support side plate (7). The device has a horizontal straight section (25) and a curved section (26) with an arc distribution. The straight section (25) and the curved section (26) are connected. The limiting plate (20) is fixed to the opening of the straight section (25). The connecting layer (11) is fixed to one side of the limiting plate (20). The ball (22) rolls in the curved section (26). In the initial state of the internal triggering mechanism (8), one end of the connecting line (23) moves through the limiting plate (20) and connects to the connecting layer (11). The other end is connected to the ball (22); when the connecting layer (11) melts, the connecting line (23) falls off the melted connecting layer (11). At this time, the ball (22) can move the connecting line (23) due to its own gravity. The absorbent cotton swab (10) is embedded in the connecting layer (11), the small spring (12) is connected to the absorbent cotton swab (10), the water guide support plate (16) is fixed to the absorbent cotton swab (10), the water guide port (17) is provided through the water guide support plate (16), and the water storage bottle (18) is fixed inside. At the opening of the guide container (21), the water outlet (19) is connected to the bottom of the water storage bottle (18), the control button (24) is located at the bottom of the curved part (26), the contact moving rod (13) is connected to the small spring (12), the contact moving rod (13) is fitted and slidably located at the bottom of the water guide support plate (16), the left opening (14) is located on the side of the contact moving rod (13) close to the small spring (12), and the right opening (15) is located on the side of the contact moving rod (13) away from the small spring (12).
4. The concrete pouring formwork support structure that does not require removal as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the supporting side plate (7) is provided with a vertical array of indicator lights (27), and several sets of indicator lights (27) correspond to the positions of the non-removable template body (4).
5. A concrete pouring formwork support structure that does not require removal, as described in claim 4, is characterized in that: The control button (24) and the indicator light (27) are electrically connected.
6. A concrete pouring formwork support structure that does not require removal, as described in claim 5, is characterized in that: The outlet (19) and the guide (17) are vertically aligned. A water-blocking part (30) is formed between the left opening (14) and the right opening (15). An electromagnet (28) is embedded at the top of the water-blocking part (30). Small iron pieces (29) are embedded on both sides of the guide (17). In the initial state, the contact moving rod (13) can maintain the vertical alignment between the water-blocking part (30) and the guide (17) through the magnetic attraction between the electromagnet (28) and the small iron pieces (29).
7. A concrete pouring formwork support structure that does not require removal, as described in claim 6, is characterized in that: The ball (22) moves into contact with the control button (24).
8. A concrete pouring formwork support structure that does not require removal, as described in claim 7, is characterized in that: The water storage bottle (18) is provided with a top cover (31).
9. A concrete pouring formwork support structure that does not require removal, as described in claim 8, is characterized in that: The absorbent cotton swab (10) is L-shaped, and the connecting layer (11) is L-shaped.
10. A concrete pouring formwork support structure that does not require removal, as described in claim 9, is characterized in that: The connecting layer (11) is made of water-soluble paper.
Citation Information
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