Wet crushing pump with self-cleaning function

By introducing a cleaning mechanism, a reverse flushing unit, and a crushing mechanism into the wet pulverizing pump, the problem of solid material adhesion after pulverization is solved, achieving automatic cleaning and multi-stage pulverization, and improving the equipment's working efficiency and lifespan.

CN120926104AActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11NANTONG MIXERS MECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511442196.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2045-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wet pulverizer pumps are difficult to clean automatically after pulverization. Solid particles easily adhere to the filter screen and impeller, affecting normal operation. Furthermore, incomplete pulverization leads to blockages and shortened service life.

Method used

A self-cleaning wet pulverizing pump was designed, comprising a cleaning mechanism, a reverse flushing unit, and a crushing mechanism. The cleaning mechanism automatically cleans the impeller through the cleaning unit, the reverse flushing unit cleans the filter screen, and the crushing mechanism performs multi-stage pulverization.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic cleaning of the impeller and filter screen, prevents solid matter from adhering, extends service life, and improves crushing effect and conveying efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wet-type crushing pump with a self-cleaning function, and relates to the technical field of wet-type crushing pumps, the wet-type crushing pump comprises a main body mechanism, the main body mechanism comprises a base, a stepping motor is arranged above the base, the bottom surface of the stepping motor is in contact with the upper surface of the base, four limiting bolts are arranged above the stepping motor, and the bottom surface of the stepping motor is in contact with the upper surface of the base; the bottom end of each limiting bolt penetrates through the stepping motor and extends into the base, each limiting bolt is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the base, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the base; and the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning unit, the cleaning unit is located on the left side of the stepping motor, and the cleaning unit is used for cleaning the wet type crushing pump transmission structure. Impurities adhering to the impeller of the wet type crushing pump are automatically cleaned, and therefore the situation that normal work of the wet type crushing pump is affected due to the fact that crushed solid matter adheres to the impeller is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wet pulverizing pump technology, specifically a wet pulverizing pump with self-cleaning function. Background Technology

[0002] A wet pulverizer pump is a pump specifically designed to process liquids containing solid particles. Its main feature is that it can pulverize solid substances in the liquid while pumping it, thereby avoiding blockage of the pump body and pipeline system by solid particles. Wet pulverizer pumps are widely used in many industries such as sewage treatment, chemical industry, pharmaceutical industry, food processing and papermaking, and are especially suitable for scenarios that require the processing of liquids containing fibers, particles and solid impurities.

[0003] Existing wet pulverizer pumps can pulverize solidified substances in liquids, but after transporting the liquid and the pulverized material, it is inconvenient to automatically clean the inside of the wet pulverizer pump. This makes it easy for the pulverized solid particles to adhere to the filter screen and impeller, thus affecting the normal operation of the wet pulverizer pump. Furthermore, it is not convenient to perform multi-stage pulverization of solidified substances. When there is a large amount of solid material, some solid material will not be pulverized completely, and solid material will easily get stuck inside the filter screen, thus affecting the cleaning effect of the filter screen.

[0004] Combining the above issues, it becomes clear that existing wet pulverizer pumps with self-cleaning functions on the market cannot simultaneously avoid the problems mentioned above during use. Even if these problems can be solved, they require the use of external tools, thus failing to achieve the desired effect. Therefore, a wet pulverizer pump with self-cleaning function is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wet pulverizing pump with a self-cleaning function to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wet pulverizing pump with self-cleaning function, comprising a main body, the main body including a base, a stepper motor disposed above the base, the bottom surface of the stepper motor contacting the upper surface of the base, four limiting bolts disposed above the stepper motor, the bottom end of each limiting bolt penetrating the stepper motor and extending into the interior of the base, each limiting bolt being threadedly connected to the inner wall of the base, and a cleaning mechanism disposed above the base; The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning unit located to the left of the stepper motor, and the cleaning unit is used to clean the transmission structure of the wet pulverizing pump. The cleaning mechanism also includes a reverse flushing unit, which is located above the base. The reverse flushing unit works in conjunction with the cleaning unit and is used to perform reverse flushing of the inside of the wet pulverizing pump. A crushing mechanism is provided above the base. The crushing mechanism works in conjunction with the cleaning mechanism and is used to fully crush solid materials.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning unit includes a fixed housing, the right side of which contacts the left side of the stepper motor. A transmission cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed housing. The inner wall of the transmission cylinder is slidably connected to the outer surface of the power output end of the stepper motor. A bidirectional motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the fixed housing. A rotating cylinder, fixed to the transmission cylinder, is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed housing. The power output end of the bidirectional motor passes through the fixed housing and is fixedly installed with a first limiting gear. A movable cylinder meshes with the outer surface of the first limiting gear. The inner side wall of the rotating cylinder is fixed. A force-bearing spring is installed, and a movable frame is fixedly installed at the left end of the force-bearing spring. The outer surface of the movable frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission cylinder. The left end of the rotating rod passes through the rotating cylinder and is fixedly installed with a second limiting gear. The outer surface of the second limiting gear meshes with the inner wall of the movable frame. A limiting bearing is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the movable cylinder. The outer surface of the limiting bearing is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the limiting bearing. The left end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder. The inner wall of the fixed housing is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear fixedly installed at the right end of the rotating rod. Four limiting frames are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transmission cylinder. A connecting frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each limiting frame. An impeller is fixedly installed on one side of each connecting frame, and a second bevel gear is fixedly installed on one side of each connecting frame. The outer surface of each second bevel gear meshes with the outer surface of the first bevel gear. A first one-way bearing is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bidirectional motor's power output end. A first gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first one-way bearing. A rotating conveyor shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed housing. A second one-way bearing is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating conveyor shaft. A second gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second one-way bearing. A first transmission belt meshes with the outer surfaces of the first and second gears. An arc-shaped block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating conveyor shaft. A connecting block is fixedly installed on the front of the arc-shaped block. A movable disc is fixedly installed on the front of the connecting block. The outer surface of the movable disc is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed housing. Eight cleaning brushes are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable disc.

[0008] Preferably, a handle is fixedly installed at the output end of the stepper motor, and a pointing block is fixedly installed at the output end of the stepper motor.

[0009] Preferably, a first connecting ring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed shell, and a second connecting ring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stepper motor, with the right side of the first connecting ring in contact with the left side of the second connecting ring.

[0010] Preferably, the left side of the first connecting ring is provided with fixing bolts arranged at equal intervals, the right end of each fixing bolt passes through the first connecting ring and extends into the interior of the second connecting ring, and each fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the second connecting ring.

[0011] Preferably, mounting blocks are fixedly installed on both the front and back of the base, and each mounting block has a connection hole on its upper surface.

[0012] Preferably, the reverse flushing unit includes a conveyor frame, the output end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed housing, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed housing, a filter screen fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conveyor frame, a transmission rod fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bidirectional motor power output end passing through the fixed housing and the conveyor frame in sequence, and six cleaning frames fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission rod, the left side of each cleaning frame contacting the right side of the filter screen, an inlet pipe fixedly connected to the left side of the conveyor frame, a first solenoid valve fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inlet pipe, an outlet pipe fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed housing, a second solenoid valve fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outlet pipe, an inlet branch pipe fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outlet pipe, a third solenoid valve fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inlet branch pipe, an outlet branch pipe fixedly connected to the back of the conveyor frame, and a fourth solenoid valve fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outlet branch pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a first flange is fixedly installed on the outer surface of both the inlet pipe and the outlet branch pipe, and a first mounting hole is provided on one side of each first flange. A second flange is fixedly installed on the outer surface of both the outlet pipe and the inlet branch pipe, and a second mounting hole is provided on one side of each second flange.

[0014] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing rod, the outer surface of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveyor frame. Cutting blades arranged at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both the crushing rod and the transmission rod. A movable rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveyor frame. A third gear is fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both the transmission rod and the movable rod. A second transmission belt meshes with the outer surfaces of two of the third gears. A fourth gear is fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both the crushing rod and the movable rod. A third transmission belt meshes with the outer surfaces of two of the fourth gears. A worm gear is fixedly installed at one end of the movable rod. A worm wheel meshes with the outer surface of the worm gear. The front of the worm wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveyor frame. A power rod is fixedly installed on the back of the worm wheel. Several crushing rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the power rod.

[0015] Preferably, sealed bearings are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the crushing rod, the movable rod, and the transmission rod, and the outer surface of each sealed bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveyor frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: This invention, by setting up a cleaning unit for the cleaning mechanism, can automatically clean the impeller of the wet pulverizing pump after the liquid and pulverized material are transported. This prevents the pulverized solid material from adhering to the impeller and affecting the normal operation of the wet pulverizing pump, while also preventing the pulverized material from adhering to the impeller and affecting its service life.

[0017] This invention, by setting up a reverse flushing unit, can perform reverse flushing of the inside of the wet pulverizing pump, thereby preventing the filter screen in the wet pulverizing pump from being reverse-flushed. This prevents the accumulation of large amounts of pulverized solid material from clogging the filter screen and affecting the efficiency of liquid and material transportation, while also preventing the pulverized solid material from affecting the service life of the filter screen.

[0018] This invention, by incorporating a crushing mechanism, can pre-crush solid substances in liquids while simultaneously performing multi-stage crushing. This allows for a longer crushing time when crushing a large amount of solid material, resulting in a more effective crushing process and preventing incompletely crushed solid material from getting stuck inside the filter screen and affecting its cleaning performance. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the stepper motor of the present invention from the right view. Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixed shell of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the conveyor frame of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the impeller structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting frame of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first bevel gear of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the bidirectional motor of the present invention viewed from the left. Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting blade of the present invention viewed from the right. Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle; Figure 11 This is a partially enlarged view of the first limiting gear of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 11. Base; 12. Stepper motor; 13. Limit bolt; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 21. Cleaning unit; 2101. Fixed shell; 2102. Transmission cylinder; 2103. Bidirectional motor; 2104. Rotating rod; 2105. First bevel gear; 2106. Limiting frame; 2107. Connecting frame; 2108. Impeller; 2109. Second bevel gear; 2110. First one-way bearing; 2111. First gear; 2112. Rotating conveyor shaft; 2113. Second gear; 2114. First transmission belt; 2115. Arc-shaped block; 2116. Connecting block; 2117. Movable disc; 2118. Cleaning brush; 2119. Handle; 2120. First connecting ring; 2121. Second connecting ring; 2122. Fixing bolt; 2123. Connecting hole; 2124. Mounting block; 2125. Rotating cylinder; 2126. First limiting gear; 2127. Movable cylinder; 2128. Electric telescopic rod; 2129. Limit bearing; 2130. Force-bearing spring; 2131. Movable frame; 2132. Second limit gear; 2133. Pointing block; 2134. Second one-way bearing; 22. Reverse flushing unit; 2201. Conveyor frame; 2202. Filter screen; 2203. Transmission rod; 2204. Cleaning frame; 2205. Inlet pipe; 2206. First solenoid valve; 2207. Outlet branch pipe; 2208. Fourth solenoid valve; 2209. Outlet pipe; 2210. Second solenoid valve; 2211. Inlet... Branch pipe; 2212, Third solenoid valve; 2213, First flange; 2214, First mounting hole; 2215, Second flange; 2216, Second mounting hole; 3, Crushing mechanism; 301, Crushing rod; 302, Cutting blade; 303, Movable rod; 304, Third gear; 305, Second transmission belt; 306, Fourth gear; 307, Third transmission belt; 308, Worm gear; 309, Worm wheel; 310, Power rod; 311, Crushing bar; 312, Sealed bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 11The present invention provides a technical solution: a wet pulverizing pump with self-cleaning function, including a main body 1, the main body 1 including a base 11, a stepper motor 12 is arranged above the base 11, the bottom surface of the stepper motor 12 is in contact with the upper surface of the base 11, four limiting bolts 13 are arranged above the stepper motor 12, the bottom end of each limiting bolt 13 passes through the stepper motor 12 and extends into the interior of the base 11, each limiting bolt 13 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the base 11, and a cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged above the base 11; The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a cleaning unit 21, which is located to the left of the stepper motor 12. The cleaning unit 21 is used to clean the drive structure of the wet pulverizing pump.

[0023] As a further definition of the cleaning mechanism 2 of the present invention, the cleaning unit 21 includes a fixed shell 2101, the right side of which contacts the left side of the stepper motor 12. A transmission cylinder 2102 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 2101. The inner wall of the transmission cylinder 2102 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the power output end of the stepper motor 12. A bidirectional motor 2103 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the fixed shell 2101. A rotating cylinder 2125, which is fixed to the transmission cylinder 2102, is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed shell 2101. The power output end of the bidirectional motor 2103 passes through the fixed shell 2101 and is fixedly installed with a first limiting gear 2126. A movable cylinder 2127 meshes with the outer surface of the first limiting gear 2126. The rotating cylinder 212... A force-bearing spring 2130 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of cylinder 5. A movable frame 2131 is fixedly installed on the left end of the force-bearing spring 2130. The outer surface of the movable frame 2131 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 2125. A rotating rod 2104 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission cylinder 2102. The left end of the rotating rod 2104 passes through the rotating cylinder 2125 and is fixedly installed with a second limiting gear 2132. The outer surface of the second limiting gear 2132 meshes with the inner wall of the movable frame 2131. A limiting bearing 2129 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the movable cylinder 2127. The outer surface of the limiting bearing 2129 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 2125. An electric telescopic rod 2128 is fixedly installed on the left side of the limiting bearing 2129. The left end of 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 2101. The right end of the rotating rod 2104 is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear 2105. The inner wall of the transmission cylinder 2102 is fixedly mounted with four limit frames 2106. The inner wall of each limit frame 2106 is rotatably connected with a connecting frame 2107. An impeller 2108 is fixedly mounted on one side of each connecting frame 2107. A second bevel gear 2109 is fixedly mounted on one side of each connecting frame 2107. The outer surface of each second bevel gear 2109 meshes with the outer surface of the first bevel gear 2105. The outer surface of the power output end of the bidirectional motor 2103 is fixedly mounted with a first one-way bearing 2110. A first gear 2111 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first one-way bearing 2110. A rotating conveyor shaft 2112 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed housing 2101. A second one-way bearing 2134 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating conveyor shaft 2112. A second gear 2113 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the second one-way bearing 2134. A first transmission belt 2114 meshes with the outer surfaces of the first gear 2111 and the second gear 2113. An arc-shaped block 2115 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating conveyor shaft 2112. A connecting block 2116 is fixedly mounted on the front of the arc-shaped block 2115. A movable disc 2117 is fixedly mounted on the front of the connecting block 2116. The outer surface of the movable disc 2117 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed housing 2101.Eight cleaning brushes 2118 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable disc 2117. Through the cleaning unit 21 of the cleaning mechanism 2, impurities adhering to the impeller 2108 of the wet pulverizer pump can be automatically cleaned after the liquid and pulverized materials are transported. This prevents pulverized solid materials from adhering to the impeller 2108 and affecting the normal operation of the wet pulverizer pump, while also preventing the pulverized materials from adhering to the impeller 2108 and affecting its service life.

[0024] Please see Figure 2 A handle 2119 is fixedly installed at the power output end of the stepper motor 12, and a guide block 2133 is fixedly installed at the power output end of the stepper motor 12. The position of the impeller 2108 can be viewed through the guide block 2133, and the position of the impeller 2108 can be adjusted by rotating the output shaft of the stepper motor 12 through the handle 2119.

[0025] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4 A first connecting ring 2120 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed housing 2101, and a second connecting ring 2121 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stepper motor 12. The right side of the first connecting ring 2120 is in contact with the left side of the second connecting ring 2121. By setting the first connecting ring 2120 and the second connecting ring 2121, the stepper motor 12 can be easily connected to the fixed housing 2101, thereby facilitating the installation and disassembly of the stepper motor 12 and making it convenient to disassemble and maintain the stepper motor 12.

[0026] Please see Figure 4 The left side of the first connecting ring 2120 is provided with fixing bolts 2122 arranged at equal intervals. The right end of each fixing bolt 2122 passes through the first connecting ring 2120 and extends into the interior of the second connecting ring 2121. Each fixing bolt 2122 is threadedly connected to the second connecting ring 2121. By setting the fixing bolts 2122, the first connecting ring 2120 and the second connecting ring 2121 can be connected, making the connection between the first connecting ring 2120 and the second connecting ring 2121 tighter and preventing loosening between the first connecting ring 2120 and the second connecting ring 2121.

[0027] Please see Figure 2 Mounting blocks 2124 are fixedly installed on both the front and back of the base 11. Each mounting block 2124 has a connecting hole 2123 on its upper surface. By setting the mounting blocks 2124, the base 11 can be easily installed and limited, thereby preventing the wet pulverizing pump from shaking or shifting during operation and ensuring the stability of the wet pulverizing pump during operation.

[0028] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: The elastic force provided by the force-bearing spring 2130 can drive the movable frame 2131 to move, so that the movable frame 2131 can limit the second limit gear 2132, thereby preventing the impeller 2108 from rotating when conveying liquid. When it is necessary to clean the impeller 2108 of the wet pulverizing pump, the position of the impeller 2108 can be checked by the pointing block 2133. Manually holding the handle 2119 can rotate the output shaft of the stepper motor 12, so that the position of the impeller 2108 can be adjusted. The telescopic property provided by the electric telescopic rod 2128 can push the limit bearing 2129 to move, so that the movable cylinder 2127 can push the movable frame. 2131 moves to one side, allowing the movable frame 2131 to release its restriction on the second limiting gear 2132. This allows the inner wall of the movable cylinder 2127 to mesh with the outer surface of the second limiting gear 2132. Power provided by the bidirectional motor 2103 drives the first limiting gear 2126 to rotate clockwise, which in turn drives the movable cylinder 2127 to rotate. This, in turn, drives the second limiting gear 2132 to rotate. The rotation of the second limiting gear 2132 drives the rotating rod 2104 to rotate, which in turn drives the first bevel gear 2105 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 2105 then drives the second bevel gear 2109 to rotate. The rotation of gear 2109 drives the connecting frame 2107 to rotate, causing the connecting frame 2107 to drive the impeller 2108 to be parallel to the transmission cylinder 2102. After the impeller 2108 is parallel to the transmission cylinder 2102, the movable cylinder 2127 is slidably reset via the electric telescopic rod 2128. At this time, the movable frame 2131, under the action of the force spring 2130, repositions the second limiting gear 2132. The output shaft of the bidirectional motor 2103 rotates counterclockwise, thereby driving the first one-way bearing 2110 to rotate. This allows the first one-way bearing 2110 to drive the first gear 2111 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 2111 drives the first transmission belt 2114 to rotate, thus enabling the first gear 2111 to rotate. The two gears 2113 can drive the rotating conveyor shaft 2112 to rotate, so that the arc-shaped block 2115 can slide inside the rotating conveyor shaft 2112. This allows the arc-shaped block 2115 to drive the movable disc 2117 to slide back and forth inside the fixed housing 2101. As a result, the cleaning brush 2118 can brush the fine substances adhering to the surface of the impeller 2108. This allows for automatic cleaning of impurities adhering to the impeller 2108 of the wet pulverizing pump after conveying liquids and pulverized materials. This prevents the pulverized solid materials from adhering to the impeller 2108 and affecting the normal operation of the wet pulverizing pump, while also preventing the pulverized materials from adhering to the impeller 2108 and affecting its service life.

[0029] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 11 The present invention provides a technical solution: a wet pulverizing pump with self-cleaning function. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background art. The cleaning mechanism 2 also includes a reverse flushing unit 22, which is located above the base 11. The reverse flushing unit 22 is used in conjunction with the cleaning unit 21. The reverse flushing unit 22 is used to reverse flush the inside of the wet pulverizing pump.

[0030] As a further definition of the cleaning mechanism 2 of the present invention, the reverse rinsing unit 22 includes a conveyor frame 2201. The output end of the conveyor frame 2201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed housing 2101. The outer surface of the conveyor frame 2201 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed housing 2101. A filter screen 2202 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conveyor frame 2201. The outer surface of the power output end of the bidirectional motor 2103 passes through the fixed housing 2101 and the conveyor frame 2201 in sequence and is fixedly installed with a transmission rod 2203. Six cleaning frames 2204 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission rod 2203. The left side of each cleaning frame 2204 is in contact with the right side of the filter screen 2202. An inlet pipe 2205 is fixedly connected to the left side of the conveyor frame 2201. A first solenoid valve 2206 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inlet pipe 2205. An outlet pipe 2206 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed housing 2101. The liquid pipe 2209 has a second solenoid valve 2210 fixedly connected to its outer surface, an inlet branch pipe 2211 fixedly connected to its outer surface, a third solenoid valve 2212 fixedly connected to its outer surface, an outlet branch pipe 2207 fixedly connected to its back side, and a fourth solenoid valve 2208 fixedly connected to its outer surface. By setting the reverse flushing unit 22, the inside of the wet pulverizing pump can be reverse-flushed, thereby preventing the filter screen 2202 in the wet pulverizing pump from adhering to the filter screen 2202 after crushing. This prevents the accumulation of a large amount of crushed solid material from clogging the filter screen 2202 and affecting the efficiency of liquid and material transportation, while also preventing the crushed solid material from affecting the service life of the filter screen 2202.

[0031] Please see Figure 3The outer surfaces of the inlet pipe 2205 and the outlet branch pipe 2207 are fixedly mounted with a first flange 2213. Each first flange 2213 has a first mounting hole 2214 on one side. The outer surfaces of the outlet pipe 2209 and the inlet branch pipe 2211 are fixedly mounted with a second flange 2215. Each second flange 2215 has a second mounting hole 2216 on one side. By setting the first flange 2213 and the second flange 2215, the inlet pipe 2205, the outlet branch pipe 2207, the outlet pipe 2209 and the inlet branch pipe 2211 can be easily connected to the external pipeline, so that while conveying liquids and pulverized solids, the inside of the wet pulverizing pump can also be reverse flushed.

[0032] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: When reverse flushing of the wet pulverizing pump is required, the inlet branch pipe 2211 is connected to the external water inlet pipe through the second flange 2215, and the outlet branch pipe 2207 is connected to the external drain pipe through the first flange 2213. The first solenoid valve 2206 and the second solenoid valve 2210 are closed by the external control power supply, and the third solenoid valve 2212 and the fourth solenoid valve 2208 are opened. The impeller 2108 is driven to rotate in the reverse direction by the bidirectional motor 2103, thereby adjusting the angle of the impeller 2108. The power provided by the stepper motor 12 can drive the transmission cylinder 2102 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the impeller 2108 can transport the liquid through the inlet branch pipe 2211 to the solid... Water in the fixed shell 2101 is transported in reverse to the conveyor frame 2201. Power provided by the bidirectional motor 2103 drives the transmission rod 2203 to rotate, which in turn drives the cleaning frame 2204 to clean the surface of the filter screen 2202. The reverse-flowing water can discharge the solid material that has been swept off through the liquid outlet branch pipe 2207, thus reverse-flushing the filter screen 2202 in the wet pulverizer pump. This prevents the crushed solid material from adhering to the filter screen 2202, preventing the accumulation of a large amount of crushed solid material that could clog the filter screen 2202 and affect the efficiency of liquid and material transportation. It also prevents the crushed solid material from affecting the service life of the filter screen 2202.

[0033] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a wet pulverizing pump with self-cleaning function. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background art. A crushing mechanism 3 is provided above the base 11. The crushing mechanism 3 is used in conjunction with the cleaning mechanism 2. The crushing mechanism 3 is used to fully crush solid materials.

[0034] As a further definition of the crushing mechanism 3 of the present invention, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a crushing rod 301, the outer surface of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame 2201. Cutting blades 302 arranged at equal intervals are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of both the crushing rod 301 and the transmission rod 2203. A movable rod 303 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame 2201. Third gears 304 are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of both the transmission rod 2203 and the movable rod 303. A second transmission belt 305 meshes with the outer surfaces of the two third gears 304. Fourth gears 306 are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of both the crushing rod 301 and the movable rod 303. A third transmission belt 307 meshes with the outer surfaces of the two fourth gears 306. A worm gear 308 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable rod 303. A worm wheel 309 meshes with the outer surface of the worm gear 308. The front of the worm wheel 309 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveyor frame 2201. A power rod 310 is fixedly installed on the back of the worm wheel 309. Several crushing rods 311 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the power rod 310. By setting up the crushing mechanism 3, it is possible to pre-crush solid substances in the liquid and also to crush solid substances in multiple stages. Thus, when crushing a large amount of solid substances, the crushing time of the solid substances can be extended, making the crushing effect of solid substances stronger and preventing solid substances from being incompletely crushed and stuck inside the filter screen 2202, affecting the cleaning effect of the filter screen 2202.

[0035] Please see Figure 10 Sealed bearings 312 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the crushing rod 301, the movable rod 303, and the transmission rod 2203. The outer surface of each sealed bearing 312 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveyor frame 2201. By setting the sealed bearings 312, the crushing rod 301, the movable rod 303, and the transmission rod 2203 can be supported, while preventing liquid from flowing from the gaps, thus ensuring the sealing between the crushing rod 301, the movable rod 303, and the transmission rod 2203 and the conveyor frame 2201.

[0036] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: The power provided by the bidirectional motor 2103 drives the transmission rod 2203 to rotate, which in turn drives the third gear 304 to rotate, thereby driving the second transmission belt 305 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission belt 305 drives the movable rod 303 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm gear 308 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel 309 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 309 drives the power rod 310 to rotate, which in turn drives the crushing rod 311 to pre-crush the solid substances in the liquid. While the movable rod 303 rotates, it drives the fourth gear 306 to rotate. The rotation of the fourth gear 306 drives the third transmission belt 307 to rotate. The rotation of the third transmission belt 307 drives the crushing rod 301 to rotate, so that the cutting blade 302 on the crushing rod 301 can perform preliminary crushing on the solid material. The cutting blade 302 on the transmission rod 2203 can further crush the solid material. Thus, while pre-crushing the solid material in the liquid, it can also perform multi-stage crushing of the solid material, preventing the solid material from being stuck inside the filter screen 2202 due to incomplete crushing and affecting the cleaning effect of the filter screen 2202.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wet pulverizing pump with self-cleaning function, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) includes a base (11), a stepper motor (12) is provided above the base (11), the bottom surface of the stepper motor (12) is in contact with the upper surface of the base (11), four limiting bolts (13) are provided above the stepper motor (12), the bottom end of each limiting bolt (13) passes through the stepper motor (12) and extends into the interior of the base (11), each limiting bolt (13) is threaded to the inner wall of the base (11), and a cleaning mechanism (2) is provided above the base (11). The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a cleaning unit (21) located to the left of the stepper motor (12), and the cleaning unit (21) is used to clean the transmission structure of the wet pulverizing pump. The cleaning mechanism (2) also includes a reverse flushing unit (22), which is located above the base (11). The reverse flushing unit (22) works in conjunction with the cleaning unit (21) and is used to reverse flush the inside of the wet pulverizing pump. A crushing mechanism (3) is provided above the base (11). The crushing mechanism (3) is used in conjunction with the cleaning mechanism (2). The crushing mechanism (3) is used to fully crush solid materials.

2. A wet pulverizing pump with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning unit (21) includes a fixed shell (2101), the right side of which contacts the left side of the stepper motor (12). A transmission cylinder (2102) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (2101). The inner wall of the transmission cylinder (2102) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the power output end of the stepper motor (12). A bidirectional motor (2103) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the fixed shell (2101). A rotating cylinder (2125) fixed to the transmission cylinder (2102) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed shell (2101). The power output end of the bidirectional motor (2103) passes through the fixed shell (2101) and is fixedly installed with a first limiting gear (2126). A movable cylinder (2127) is meshed with the outer surface of a limiting gear (2126). A force spring (2130) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (2125). A movable frame (2131) is fixedly installed on the left end of the force spring (2130). The outer surface of the movable frame (2131) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (2125). A rotating rod (2104) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission cylinder (2102). The left end of the rotating rod (2104) passes through the rotating cylinder (2125) and is fixedly installed with a second limiting gear (2132). The outer surface of the second limiting gear (2132) meshes with the inner wall of the movable frame (2131). The outer surface of the movable cylinder (2127) rotates... A locating bearing (2129) is installed, the outer surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (2125). An electric telescopic rod (2128) is fixedly installed on the left side of the locating bearing (2129), and the left end of the electric telescopic rod (2128) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (2101). A first bevel gear (2105) is fixedly installed on the right end of the rotating rod (2104). Four locating frames (2106) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transmission cylinder (2102). A connecting frame (2107) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each locating frame (2106). An impeller (2108) is fixedly installed on one side of each connecting frame (2107). A second bevel gear (2109) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame (2107). The outer surface of each second bevel gear (2109) meshes with the outer surface of the first bevel gear (2105). A first one-way bearing (2110) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the power output end of the bidirectional motor (2103). A first gear (2111) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first one-way bearing (2110). A rotating conveyor shaft (2112) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed housing (2101). A second one-way bearing (2134) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating conveyor shaft (2112). A second gear (2113) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second one-way bearing (2134).The outer surfaces of the first gear (2111) and the second gear (2113) mesh together with a first transmission belt (2114). An arc-shaped block (2115) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating conveyor shaft (2112). A connecting block (2116) is fixedly installed on the front of the arc-shaped block (2115). A movable disc (2117) is fixedly installed on the front of the connecting block (2116). The outer surface of the movable disc (2117) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (2101). Eight cleaning brushes (2118) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable disc (2117).

3. A wet pulverizing pump with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (2119) is fixedly installed at the power output end of the stepper motor (12), and a pointing block (2133) is fixedly installed at the power output end of the stepper motor (12).

4. A wet pulverizing pump with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first connecting ring (2120) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed shell (2101), and a second connecting ring (2121) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stepper motor (12). The right side of the first connecting ring (2120) is in contact with the left side of the second connecting ring (2121).

5. A wet pulverizing pump with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left side of the first connecting ring (2120) is provided with fixing bolts (2122) arranged at equal intervals. The right end of each fixing bolt (2122) passes through the first connecting ring (2120) and extends into the interior of the second connecting ring (2121). Each fixing bolt (2122) is threadedly connected to the second connecting ring (2121).

6. A wet pulverizing pump with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: Mounting blocks (2124) are fixedly installed on both the front and back of the base (11), and each mounting block (2124) has a connecting hole (2123) on its upper surface.

7. A wet pulverizing pump with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reverse flushing unit (22) includes a conveyor frame (2201). The output end of the conveyor frame (2201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (2101). The outer surface of the conveyor frame (2201) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed shell (2101). A filter screen (2202) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conveyor frame (2201). The outer surface of the power output end of the bidirectional motor (2103) passes through the fixed shell (2101) and the conveyor frame (2201) and is fixedly installed with a transmission rod (2203). Six cleaning frames (2204) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission rod (2203). The left side of each cleaning frame (2204) is in contact with the right side of the filter screen (2202). The left side of the conveyor frame (2201) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (2205), the outer surface of the inlet pipe (2205) is fixedly connected to a first solenoid valve (2206), the outer surface of the fixed shell (2101) is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe (2209), the outer surface of the outlet pipe (2209) is fixedly connected to a second solenoid valve (2210), the outer surface of the outlet pipe (2209) is fixedly connected to an inlet branch pipe (2211), the outer surface of the inlet branch pipe (2211) is fixedly connected to a third solenoid valve (2212), the back side of the conveyor frame (2201) is fixedly connected to an outlet branch pipe (2207), and the outer surface of the outlet branch pipe (2207) is fixedly connected to a fourth solenoid valve (2208).

8. A wet pulverizing pump with self-cleaning function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the inlet pipe (2205) and the outlet branch pipe (2207) are each fixedly mounted with a first flange (2213), and each of the first flanges (2213) has a first mounting hole (2214) on one side. The outer surfaces of the outlet pipe (2209) and the inlet branch pipe (2211) are each fixedly mounted with a second flange (2215), and each of the second flanges (2215) has a second mounting hole (2216) on one side.

9. A wet pulverizing pump with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (3) includes a crushing rod (301), the outer surface of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame (2201). Cutting blades (302) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer surfaces of both the crushing rod (301) and the transmission rod (2203). A movable rod (303) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame (2201). Third gears (304) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both the transmission rod (2203) and the movable rod (303). The outer surfaces of the two third gears (304) mesh with a second transmission belt (305). The outer surfaces of both the movable rod (301) and the movable rod (303) are fixedly mounted with a fourth gear (306). The outer surfaces of the two fourth gears (306) mesh with a third transmission belt (307). One end of the movable rod (303) is fixedly mounted with a worm gear (308). The outer surface of the worm gear (308) meshes with a worm wheel (309). The front of the worm wheel (309) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveyor frame (2201). The back of the worm wheel (309) is fixedly mounted with a power rod (310). The outer surface of the power rod (310) is fixedly mounted with several crushing rods (311).

10. A wet pulverizing pump with self-cleaning function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the crushing rod (301), the movable rod (303), and the transmission rod (2203) are all fixedly equipped with sealed bearings (312), and the outer surface of each sealed bearing (312) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveyor frame (2201).

Citation Information

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