A cutting device for sealing flat gate valve production and processing
By combining hydraulic sensors and a coolant system, precise control of the cutting process of a flat gate valve is achieved, solving the problem of difficulty in identifying cutter head wear, improving cutting accuracy and reducing equipment costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the cutting blades of flat gate valves suffer from severe wear, making it difficult to accurately determine when to replace them, resulting in decreased cutting accuracy and increased equipment costs.
By employing hydraulic sensors to monitor the internal hydraulic pressure of the pressure ring, combined with precise control of the coolant system and cutting head, real-time monitoring of cutting accuracy and reasonable replacement of the cutting head are achieved, thereby reducing equipment costs.
It improves cutting accuracy, extends the service life of the cutter head, reduces equipment costs, and ensures the sealing effect of the gate.
Smart Images

Figure CN120941140B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of gate valve processing, and particularly relates to a cutting device for sealing flat gate valve production and processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The flat gate valve is a sliding valve with a parallel gate as a closing part. The closing part can be a single gate or a double gate with a supporting mechanism between the two gates. The pressing force of the gate to the valve seat is controlled by the medium pressure acting on the floating gate or the floating valve seat.
[0003] The patent file with the publication number CN212578107U discloses a numerical control gate valve processing machine tool, which comprises a machine base, a mold clamping device is fixed in the middle of the machine base, and inclined cutting devices are arranged on both sides of the mold clamping device and are slidably connected between each cutting device and the machine base. The cutting device comprises a sliding seat, a main shaft sleeve is fixed on the sliding seat, a main shaft is sleeved in the main shaft sleeve, one end of the main shaft is connected with a sliding seat, and a pulley is fixed to the other end of the main shaft. A push-pull rod is slidably arranged in the main shaft, one end of the push-pull rod is fixed with a push-pull structure, and the other end of the push-pull rod is fixed with a horizontal rack. A vertical rack is fixed on one side of the sliding seat corresponding to the horizontal rack.
[0004] In the prior art, a tool bit is usually used to cut the gate plate of the flat gate valve. The gate plate is used for sealing the pipeline passage in actual use, so that the cutting precision of the two sealing surfaces is required to be high. Excessive wear of the tool bit during cutting can reduce the cutting precision and affect the sealing effect of the gate plate. In the cutting process, it is difficult to accurately identify the wear degree of the tool bit, and the tool bit is replaced too frequently, which can increase the equipment cost, and the tool bit is replaced too slowly, which can affect the cutting precision of the gate plate. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a cutting device for sealing flat gate valve production and processing.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a cutting device for sealing flat gate valve production and processing, comprising a mounting base, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base, a loading and unloading groove is formed in one side of the protective shell, and the cutting device further comprises:
[0007] The movable plate is arranged at the top surface in the protective shell, a gate plate body is arranged below the movable plate, a lifting assembly and a clamping assembly are arranged on the movable plate, the lifting assembly is used to drive the movable plate to vertically lift, and the clamping assembly is used to position and clamp the gate plate body.
[0008] The connecting groove is located on the mounting base. Two sliders are slidably connected inside the connecting groove. Each slider has a connecting hole inside. A pressure ring is fixedly connected to the adjacent end of each slider. A hydraulic sensor is installed on the pressure ring. A first liquid inlet pipe is provided at the opposite end of each slider. One end of the first liquid inlet pipe is slidably sealed inside the corresponding connecting hole. A closing component is provided between the two sliders.
[0009] The drive unit is fixedly mounted on the mounting base, and two cutting heads are fixedly mounted on the drive unit. The two cutting heads are located on both sides below the gate body.
[0010] A liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base. The liquid storage tank is connected to the connecting groove. A second liquid inlet pipe is provided on both sides of the gate body. A liquid delivery assembly is provided on the liquid storage tank. The liquid delivery assembly delivers the coolant inside the liquid storage tank to the corresponding first and second liquid inlet pipes.
[0011] Preferably, two mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the mounting base, and two limiting rollers are rotatably connected between the two mounting brackets. The two limiting rollers are respectively located above the two cutting heads.
[0012] Lifting grooves are provided on both sides of the inside of the connecting groove. A rectangular frame is slidably connected inside the lifting groove. A sliding pin is provided inside the rectangular frame. One end of the sliding pin passes through the rectangular frame and extends into the inside of the connecting groove, where it is fixedly connected to a side bracket. A first circular pin is fixedly inserted into the sliding pin. Guide grooves are provided on both sides of the inside of the lifting groove. The guide groove includes an inclined section and a vertical section. The two ends of the first circular pin are located inside the corresponding inclined section.
[0013] Two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the movable plate. The bottom ends of the connecting rods are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding rectangular frames. The connecting rods have a first positioning hole located above the corresponding rectangular frame. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the rectangular frame. The piston shaft of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the rectangular frame and extends into the interior of the rectangular frame before being fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate. A first positioning pin is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate. The connecting rod is located between the corresponding sliding pin and the first positioning pin. A second positioning hole is opened on both sides of the lifting groove. A sliding groove is opened on both sides of the rectangular frame. A movable rod is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A second positioning pin is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod, which is located inside the corresponding second positioning hole. A second circular pin is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod. Two contraction grooves are opened on the L-shaped plate. One end of the second circular pin is located at one end inside the corresponding contraction groove.
[0014] Preferably, the infusion assembly includes:
[0015] Two liquid pumps are fixedly installed on the two sides of the mounting base, the liquid inlet ends of the liquid pumps are fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank, filters are fixedly installed at the fixed connection positions of the liquid pumps and the liquid storage tank, the liquid outlet ends of the liquid pumps are fixedly connected with electric control switching valves, the first liquid inlet pipes are fixedly inserted into the mounting base, the second liquid inlet pipes are fixedly inserted into the protective shell, and the electric control switching valves are fixedly connected with the corresponding first liquid inlet pipes and second liquid inlet pipes.
[0016] Preferably, a liquid level sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the pressing ring, the sensing end of the liquid level sensor extends into the interior of the pressing ring, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing ring, and an electric control stop valve is fixedly installed on the exhaust pipe.
[0017] Preferably, one end of each of the two second liquid inlet pipes is fixedly connected with a sealing shell, one side of each of the two sealing shells is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide pipes, and one end of each of the guide pipes is fixedly installed with a one-character-shaped nozzle.
[0018] Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises:
[0019] A plurality of limiting pins are fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, and the limiting pins are slidingly inserted into the protective shell.
[0020] A first electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the protective shell, and a transmission shaft of the first electric cylinder penetrates through the protective shell and extends into the interior of the protective shell and is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.
[0021] Preferably, the closing assembly comprises:
[0022] Two U-shaped frames are fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the movable plate, and two inclined grooves are formed in each of the U-shaped frames.
[0023] Two mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the two sliders respectively, two rotating pins are rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, and the two rotating pins are located in the corresponding inclined grooves.
[0024] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises:
[0025] A fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, one end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a limiting strip, a limiting groove is formed in the top of the shutter body, and the limiting strip is slidingly connected in the limiting groove.
[0026] A movable block is slidingly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, an insertion slot is formed in the bottom of the movable block, and the insertion slot is oppositely arranged with the limiting strip.
[0027] A second electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the fixed block, and a transmission shaft of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable block.
[0028] Preferably, the loading and unloading groove is slidably connected with a sliding baffle, a laser receiver is fixedly installed on the sliding baffle, a laser emitter is fixedly installed in the inside of the protective shell, the laser emitter and the laser receiver are oppositely arranged when the sliding baffle completely covers the loading and unloading groove, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the sliding baffle.
[0029] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises:
[0030] A connecting frame is fixedly connected on the protective shell and located at one side of the loading and unloading groove, a limiting hook is rotatably connected in the inside of the connecting frame, and a torsional spring is fixedly installed at the rotatable connection between the connecting frame and the limiting hook.
[0031] A connecting strip is fixedly connected at one side of the sliding baffle.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0033] 1. The present application contacts and presses the cutting surface of the gate body through the pressing ring, and monitors the hydraulic pressure in the pressing ring through the hydraulic sensor, so as to identify whether the cutting accuracy on both sides of the gate body meets the requirements and whether the cutting tool needs to be replaced, thereby fully utilizing the cutting tool and reducing the equipment cost under the premise of ensuring the machining accuracy.
[0034] 2. The cooperation of the liquid level sensor and the electric control stop valve makes all the air in the pressing ring discharged to form a closed hydraulic space, thereby reducing the influence of air residues on the hydraulic value monitoring, and the hydraulic value monitoring is carried out after the pressing ring is completely filled with cooling liquid, which can prevent the change of the hydraulic value caused by the gradual increase of the liquid and improve the accuracy of the hydraulic value.
[0035] 3. When the transmission shaft of the first electric cylinder reaches the maximum moving distance, the two sliding blocks drive the corresponding pressing rings to approach each other and reach the closest distance, so that the two pressing rings are in contact with the two sides of the gate body, respectively, and when the gate body moves downward, the two pressing rings approach each other and finally contact the side surface of the gate body, thereby reducing the sliding friction between the gate body and the pressing rings during the movement of the gate body and reducing the influence of the wear of the pressing rings on the sealing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0036] Figure 1 It is a first structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0037] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in the present application; Figure 1
[0038] Figure 3 It is a second structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0039] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention (the mounting base and protective housing have been cut out).
[0040] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the diagram;
[0041] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the mating structure of the movable plate and the gate body of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperative structure of the slider, the pressure ring, and the first liquid inlet pipe of the present invention (the first liquid inlet pipe has been cut out).
[0043] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C;
[0044] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the first mating structure of the rectangular frame, side bracket, and connecting rod of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point D;
[0046] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the second mating structure of the rectangular frame, side bracket, and connecting rod of the present invention (the rectangular frame has been cut out).
[0047] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point E in the diagram;
[0048] Figure 13 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting base of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 14 For the present invention Figure 13 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point F.
[0050] In the figure: 1, mounting base; 2, protective shell; 3, loading and unloading groove; 4, movable plate; 5, gate plate main body; 6, communication groove; 7, sliding block; 8, communication hole; 9, pressing ring; 10, hydraulic sensor; 11, first liquid inlet pipe; 12, driving unit; 13, cutting tool head; 14, liquid storage tank; 15, second liquid inlet pipe; 16, liquid pump; 17, electric control switching valve; 18, liquid level sensor; 19, exhaust pipe; 20, electric control stop valve; 21, filter; 22, sealing shell; 23, guide pipe; 24, linear nozzle; 25, limiting pin; 26, first electric cylinder; 27, U-shaped frame; 28, inclined groove; 29, mounting bracket; 30, rotating pin; 31, fixed block; 32, limiting strip; 33, limiting groove; 34, movable block; 35, plug-in groove; 36, second electric cylinder; 37, sliding baffle; 38, laser receiver; 39, laser emitter; 40, connecting frame; 41, limiting hook; 42, torsional spring; 43, connecting strip; 44, mounting frame; 45, limiting roller; 46, lifting groove; 47, rectangular frame; 48, sliding pin; 49, side bracket; 50, first circular pin; 51, guide groove; 5101, inclined section; 5102, vertical section; 52, connecting rod; 53, first positioning hole; 54, hydraulic cylinder; 55, L-shaped plate; 56, first positioning pin; 57, second positioning hole; 58, sliding groove; 59, movable rod; 60, second positioning pin; 61, second circular pin; 62, contraction groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the present application. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples of the present application and other obvious variants can be conceived by those skilled in the art.
[0052] As Figures 1 to 14 shown in a kind of cutting equipment for producing and processing sealing flat gate valve, including mounting base 1, the top of mounting base 1 is fixedly connected with protective shell 2, protective shell 2 is equipped with loading and unloading groove 3 on one side, further including:
[0053] Movable plate 4, movable plate 4 is arranged at the top surface inside protective shell 2, the movable plate 4 is provided with gate plate main body 5 below, lifting assembly and clamping assembly are provided on movable plate 4, lifting assembly is used to drive movable plate 4 to vertically lift, clamping assembly is used to position and clamping gate plate main body 5;
[0054] Communication groove 6, communication groove 6 is set up on mounting base 1, two sliding blocks 7 are slidably connected in the inside of communication groove 6, as Figure 7 shown, communication hole 8 is formed in the inside of sliding block 7, and the end adjacent to the two sliding blocks 7 is fixedly connected with pressing ring 9, as Figure 8As shown, the hydraulic sensor 10 is mounted on the pressing ring 9, and the first liquid inlet pipe 11 is arranged at the end of each sliding block 7 away from each other, and the sliding seal of the first liquid inlet pipe 11 is arranged in the corresponding communication hole 8, and the closing assembly is arranged between the two sliding blocks 7.
[0055] The driving unit 12 (such as Figure 5 As shown, the driving unit 12 is fixedly installed on the mounting base 1, and the two cutting tool heads 13 are fixedly installed on the driving unit 12, and the two cutting tool heads 13 are located on both sides below the gate body 5.
[0056] The bottom of the mounting base 1 is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank 14, the liquid storage tank 14 is communicated with the communication groove 6, the second liquid inlet pipe 15 is arranged on both sides of the gate body 5, and the liquid delivery assembly is arranged on the liquid storage tank 14, and the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank 14 is delivered to the corresponding first liquid inlet pipe 11 and the second liquid inlet pipe 15 through the action of the liquid delivery assembly.
[0057] The staff puts the gate body 5 into the protective shell 2 along the loading and unloading groove 3, and positions the gate body 5 below the movable plate 4 through the clamping assembly, drives the movable plate 4 to move vertically downward through the action of the lifting assembly, drives the two cutting tool heads 13 to rotate at high speed through the driving unit 12, and moves the gate body 5 downward between the two cutting tool heads 13, and cuts the two sides of the gate body 5 through the two cutting tool heads 13 respectively, so as to accurately cut the sealing surface on both sides of the gate body 5.
[0058] During the movement and cutting of the gate body 5, the liquid delivery assembly delivers the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank 14 to the second liquid inlet pipe 15, and delivers the cooling liquid to the cutting position of the cutting tool head 13 and the gate body 5 along the adjacent end of the second liquid inlet pipe 15, so as to reduce the temperature of the cutting position and reduce the wear degree of the cutting tool head 13, prolong the service life of the cutting tool head 13, and flush the cutting debris generated at the cutting position by the continuous flow of the cooling liquid, prevent the cutting debris from adhering to the two sides of the gate body 5, and cool and flush the cutting position by the cooling liquid, so that the cooling liquid can be recycled.
[0059] The two sides of the gate body 5 are moved to between the two pressing rings 9 after being cut by the cutting tool head 13, the two sliding blocks 7 are driven to approach each other by the approaching assembly, the two pressing rings 9 are in contact with the two sides of the gate body 5 respectively, the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank 14 is transported to the inside of the two first liquid inlet pipes 11 by the liquid delivery assembly, the cooling liquid enters the corresponding communication hole 8 along the inside of the first liquid inlet pipe 11, and is transported to the corresponding pressing ring 9, one end of the pressing ring 9 is in contact with the corresponding side of the gate body 5, when the thickness of the gate body 5 after cutting and the flatness of the two sides meet the processing precision requirements, the cooling liquid cannot flow out along one end of the pressing ring 9, the hydraulic sensor 10 monitors the hydraulic pressure in the pressing ring 9, when the monitoring value meets the pressure value calibrated in the sealed state, it is proved that the cutting processing of the gate body 5 meets the required precision, and the sealing effect of the gate body 5 in the actual use process is ensured, when the cutting position of the gate body 5 does not meet the processing precision, the cooling liquid seeps out along the contact position of the pressing ring 9 and the gate body 5 under the action of hydraulic pressure, at this time, the hydraulic monitoring value of the hydraulic sensor 10 cannot reach the calibrated pressure value, so that it is monitored that the cutting surface of the gate body 5 does not meet the processing precision, and the excessively worn cutting tool head 13 needs to be replaced;
[0060] The application discriminates whether the cutting precision of the two sides of the gate body 5 meets the requirements and whether the cutting tool head 13 needs to be replaced by the contact and pressing of the pressing ring 9 and the cutting surface of the gate body 5 and the monitoring of the hydraulic pressure in the pressing ring 9 by the hydraulic sensor 10, so that the cutting tool head 13 is fully utilized, and the equipment cost is reduced under the premise of ensuring the processing precision.
[0061] As a further embodiment of the application, the mounting base 1 is fixedly connected with two mounting frames 44, and the two mounting frames 44 are rotatably connected with two limiting rollers 45, and the two limiting rollers 45 are located above the two cutting tool heads 13 respectively;
[0062] The two sides of the communication groove 6 are both provided with lifting grooves 46, the lifting grooves 46 are both slidably connected with rectangular frames 47, the rectangular frames 47 are provided with sliding pins 48, one end of the sliding pin 48 penetrates through the rectangular frame 47 and extends into the communication groove 6 and is fixedly connected with a side bracket 49, the first circular pin 50 is fixedly inserted on the sliding pin 48, and the two sides of the lifting groove 46 are both provided with guide grooves 51, the guide grooves 51 comprise inclined sections 5101 and vertical sections 5102, and the two ends of the first circular pin 50 are located in the corresponding inclined sections 5101 respectively;
[0063] The two connecting rods 52 are fixedly connected to the movable plate 4, the bottom ends of the connecting rods 52 are slidably connected in the corresponding rectangular frames 47, first positioning holes 53 are formed in the connecting rods 52, the first positioning holes 53 are located above the corresponding rectangular frames 47, hydraulic cylinders 54 are fixedly installed on the rectangular frames 47, the piston shafts of the hydraulic cylinders 54 penetrate through the rectangular frames 47 and are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates 55 after extending into the rectangular frames 47, first positioning pins 56 are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plates 55, the connecting rods 52 are located between the corresponding sliding pins 48 and the first positioning pins 56, second positioning holes 57 are formed in the two sides of the lifting grooves 46, sliding grooves 58 are formed in the two sides of the rectangular frames 47, movable rods 59 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 58, second positioning pins 60 are fixedly connected to one end of the movable rods 59, the second positioning pins 60 are located in the corresponding second positioning holes 57, second circular pins 61 are fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rods 59, two contraction grooves 62 are formed in the L-shaped plates 55, one end of the second circular pins 61 is located at one end in the corresponding contraction grooves 62;
[0064] Before the movable plate 4 drives the gate body 5 to move vertically downward and cut the two sides through the cutting tool head 13, the gate body 5 moves downward from between the two limiting rollers 45, and the limiting rollers 45 contact and roll on the side of the gate body 5 to limit the gate body 5, thereby improving the stability of the gate body 5 during cutting and reducing the thin-wall resonance caused by cutting force;
[0065] When the movable plate 4 moves downward, the connecting rods 52 move downward synchronously, so that the bottom ends of the connecting rods 52 slide downward in the rectangular frames 47, when the first positioning holes 53 on the connecting rods 52 are located at one end of the first positioning pins 56 during movement, the cutting part of the gate body 5 is located between the two side brackets 49, the L-shaped plates 55 are driven to move by the piston shafts of the hydraulic cylinders 54, so that the first positioning pins 56 fixedly connected to the L-shaped plates 55 move into the first positioning holes 53, thereby limiting the connecting rods 52 and the rectangular frames 47, when the L-shaped plates 55 move, the contraction grooves 62 limit and guide the second circular pins 61, so that the movable rods 59 move along the sliding grooves 58, and the second positioning pins 60 move synchronously, so that the second positioning pins 60 are separated from the second positioning holes 57, thereby limiting the connecting rods 52 and the rectangular frames 47 at the same time, and the limiting of the lifting grooves 46 to the rectangular frames 47 is released, so that the rectangular frames 47 can move downward synchronously with the connecting rods 52;
[0066] When the rectangular frame 47 moves downward, the sliding pin 48 and the side bracket 49 move downward synchronously, the first circular pin 50 on the sliding pin 48 moves inside the guide slot 51, and the sliding pin 48 moves along the sliding through hole of the rectangular frame 47 through the limiting guide of the inclined section 5101, and the side bracket 49 moves to the corresponding side of the shutter body 5, when the first circular pin 50 moves from the inclined section 5101 to the vertical section 5102, the side bracket 49 contacts and limits the side of the shutter body 5, when the first circular pin 50 moves downward in the vertical section 5102, the side bracket 49 keeps contacting and moving downward synchronously with the side of the shutter body 5, so that the side bracket 49 limits the cut part of the shutter body 5, and the side bracket 49 follows the shutter body 5 to keep the limiting support point unchanged during movement, so as to improve the stability of the limiting support and reduce the contact friction of the shutter body 5 during limiting.
[0067] As a further embodiment of the application, the infusion assembly comprises:
[0068] Two liquid pumps 16 (as shown in Figure 3 The two liquid pumps 16 are fixedly installed on the two sides of the installation base 1, the liquid inlet end of the liquid pump 16 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 14, the fixed connection part of the liquid pump 16 and the liquid storage tank 14 is fixedly installed with a filter 21, the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump 16 is fixedly connected with an electric control switching valve 17, the first liquid inlet pipe 11 is fixedly inserted into the installation base 1, the second liquid inlet pipe 15 is fixedly inserted into the protective shell 2, and the electric control switching valve 17 is fixedly connected with the corresponding first liquid inlet pipe 11 and second liquid inlet pipe 15.
[0069] When the liquid pump 16 works, the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank 14 is pumped into the liquid pump 16, and then pumped to the electric control switching valve 17 along the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump 16, the valve path of the electric control switching valve 17 controls to close the first liquid inlet pipe 11 and open the second liquid inlet pipe 15, so that the cooling liquid enters the second liquid inlet pipe 15 and is discharged from one end of the second liquid inlet pipe 15, thereby cooling and flushing the cutting position with the cooling liquid, when the two sliding blocks 7 contact the shutter body 5 through the approaching assembly, the electric control switching valve 17 opens the first liquid inlet pipe 11 and closes the second liquid inlet pipe 15, so that the cooling liquid enters the first liquid inlet pipe 11, thereby monitoring the contact sealing property of the pressing ring 9 and the shutter body 5.
[0070] When the cooling liquid cools and flushes the cutting position, the cutting debris enters the liquid storage tank 14 with the cooling liquid, and the filter 21 filters and collects the cutting debris carried in the cooling liquid, thereby improving the circulation frequency and use time of the cooling liquid, and reducing the influence of the cutting debris on the circulation use of the cooling liquid.
[0071] As a further embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 8 As shown, a liquid level sensor 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure ring 9, and the sensing end of the liquid level sensor 18 extends into the interior of the pressure ring 9. An exhaust pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure ring 9, and an electrically controlled shut-off valve 20 is fixedly installed on the exhaust pipe 19.
[0072] After the two pressure rings 9 contact the two sides of the gate body 5 respectively, the coolant enters the corresponding connecting hole 8 through the first inlet pipe 11 and moves into the pressure ring 9. As the coolant enters, the air in the first inlet pipe 11, the connecting hole 8 and the pressure ring 9 is discharged through the exhaust pipe 19. At the same time, the liquid level sensor 18 continuously monitors the coolant level inside the pressure ring 9. When the gas inside the pressure ring 9 is completely discharged and filled with coolant, the monitoring value of the liquid level sensor 18 reaches the calibration value. The controller connected to the liquid level sensor 18 controls the electric shut-off valve 20 to close. At the same time, the hydraulic sensor 10 starts to work and monitors the hydraulic value inside the pressure ring 9. When the hydraulic value inside the pressure ring 9 meets the pressure value calibrated under the sealed state, the cutting on both sides of the gate body 5 meets the machining accuracy.
[0073] By cooperating with the liquid level sensor 18 and the electronically controlled shut-off valve 20, all the air inside the pressure ring 9 is discharged to form a closed hydraulic space, thereby reducing the impact of residual air on hydraulic value monitoring. Furthermore, hydraulic value monitoring is performed after the pressure ring 9 is completely filled with coolant, which can prevent changes in hydraulic value caused by the gradual increase of liquid and improve the accuracy of hydraulic value.
[0074] As a further embodiment of the present invention, each of the two second liquid inlet pipes 15 is fixedly connected to a sealing housing 22 at one adjacent end, and each of the two sealing housings 22 is fixedly connected to a plurality of guide pipes 23 on one adjacent side, and each of the guide pipes 23 is fixedly installed with a straight nozzle 24 at one end.
[0075] The coolant enters the sealed housing 22 through the second inlet pipe 15 and then enters the corresponding guide pipe 23 through the sealed housing 22. The guide pipe 23 guides the flow of the coolant so that it can act on the contact position between the cutting head 13 and the gate body 5. The lateral range of the coolant is increased by the straight nozzle 24 to ensure that the coolant can fully cool and clean the cutting position.
[0076] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes:
[0077] Multiple limit pins 25 are fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 4, and the limit pins 25 are slidably inserted into the protective shell 2.
[0078] The first electric cylinder 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the protective housing 2. The drive shaft of the first electric cylinder 26 passes through the protective housing 2 and extends into the interior of the protective housing 2 before being fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 4.
[0079] The transmission shaft of the first electric cylinder 26 moves downward, causing the movable plate 4 to move downward synchronously, which in turn causes the gate body 5 to move downward. Multiple limit pins 25 move along the sliding joint, thereby limiting the movement of the movable plate 4. When the transmission shaft of the first electric cylinder 26 moves upward, the movable plate 4 causes the gate body 5 to move upward and return to the initial position.
[0080] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the approaching component includes:
[0081] Two U-shaped frames 27 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the movable plate 4. Each U-shaped frame 27 has two inclined slots 28.
[0082] Two mounting brackets 29 are fixedly connected to two sliders 7 respectively. Two rotating pins 30 are rotatably connected to each mounting bracket 29. The two rotating pins 30 are located inside the corresponding inclined grooves 28.
[0083] When the drive shaft of the first electric cylinder 26 drives the movable plate 4 to move downward, it drives the two U-shaped frames 27 to move downward synchronously. Through the limiting and guiding effect of the inclined groove 28 on the rotating pin 30, the two mounting brackets 29 are brought closer to each other. Through the fixed connection between the mounting brackets 29 and the slider 7, the two sliders 7 are brought closer to each other along the sliding connection of the connecting groove 6. When the drive shaft of the first electric cylinder 26 reaches the maximum moving distance, the two sliders 7 drive the corresponding pressure rings 9 to move closer to each other and reach the closest distance, so that the two pressure rings 9 contact the two sides of the gate body 5 respectively. When the gate body 5 moves downward, the two pressure rings 9 move closer to each other and finally contact the side of the gate body 5, thereby reducing the sliding friction generated between the gate body 5 and the pressure rings 9 when moving, and reducing the impact of the wear of the pressure rings 9 on the seal.
[0084] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the clamping component includes:
[0085] Fixed block 31, such as Figure 6 As shown, the fixed block 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 4, and one end of the fixed block 31 is fixedly connected to the limit strip 32. The top of the gate body 5 is provided with a limit groove 33, and the limit strip 32 is slidably connected inside the limit groove 33.
[0086] Movable block 34 is slidably connected to the bottom of movable plate 4. The bottom of movable block 34 is provided with insertion groove 35, which is set opposite to limit strip 32.
[0087] The second electric cylinder 36 is fixedly installed on the fixed block 31, and a transmission shaft of the second electric cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to the movable block 34;
[0088] The gate body 5 is placed between the limiting strip 32 and the movable block 34, and the gate body 5 is slidingly limited on the limiting strip 32 through the limiting slot 33 at the top, then the movable block 34 is moved by the transmission shaft of the second electric cylinder 36, so that the movable block 34 moves towards the fixed block 31, the gate body 5 is slidingly limited on the limiting strip 32 through the insertion slot 35, and the fixed block 31 and the movable block 34 are located on both sides of the top of the gate body 5 respectively, and the positioning and clamping of the gate body 5 are completed.
[0089] As a further embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 The sliding baffle 37 is slidingly connected on the loading and unloading groove 3, and the laser receiver 38 is fixedly installed on the sliding baffle 37, as shown in Figure 5 The laser transmitter 39 is fixedly installed in the inside of the protective shell 2, when the sliding baffle 37 completely covers the loading and unloading groove 3, the laser transmitter 39 is oppositely arranged with the laser receiver 38, and the limiting assembly is arranged on the sliding baffle 37;
[0090] After the staff slidingly limits the gate body 5 on the limiting strip 32 through the limiting slot 33 at the top, the sliding baffle 37 is moved, so that the sliding baffle 37 covers the loading and unloading groove 3, to prevent the debris generated by cutting from flying out along the loading and unloading groove 3, to shield and protect the cutting processing of the gate body 5, and when the sliding baffle 37 covers the loading and unloading groove 3, the laser transmitter 39 and the laser receiver 38 are in the opposite position, the laser receiver 38 receives the laser signal emitted by the laser transmitter 39, and controls the second electric cylinder 36 to work through the controller connected on the laser receiver 38, so that the movable block 34 moves and positions and clamps the gate body 5, so as to ensure that the gate body 5 can be clamped only after the loading and unloading groove 3 is covered by the sliding baffle 37, to prevent the staff from being clamped by misoperation, and to ensure the safety of processing.
[0091] As a further embodiment of the present application, the limiting assembly comprises:
[0092] The connecting frame 40 is fixedly connected on the protective shell 2 and located on one side of the loading and unloading groove 3, the limiting hook 41 is rotatably connected in the inside of the connecting frame 40, and the torsional spring 42 is fixedly installed at the rotatable connection of the connecting frame 40 and the limiting hook 41;
[0093] The connecting strip 43 is fixedly connected on one side of the sliding baffle 37;
[0094] When the sliding baffle 37 moves and covers the loading and unloading groove 3, the connecting strip 43 moves close to the limiting hook 41 and is extruded during the movement, so that the limiting hook 41 rotates along the rotating connection to give way and drives the torsional spring 42 to be twisted, when the connecting strip 43 is located in the limiting groove of the limiting hook 41, the limiting hook 41 is driven to return to the initial position by the torsional spring 42 and limits the connecting strip 43, so as to limit the sliding baffle 37, prevent the sliding baffle 37 from being separated from the loading and unloading groove 3 due to vibration caused by processing, and ensure the shielding effect of the sliding baffle 37 on the loading and unloading groove 3.
[0095] The working principle of the present application is as follows:
[0096] The worker puts the baffle body 5 into the protective shell 2 along the loading and unloading groove 3, positions the baffle body 5 below the movable plate 4 through the clamping assembly, drives the movable plate 4 to move vertically downward through the action of the lifting assembly, synchronously drives the baffle body 5 to move downward, drives the two cutting tool heads 13 to rotate at high speed through the driving unit 12, and moves the baffle body 5 downward between the two cutting tool heads 13, and cuts the two sides of the baffle body 5 through the two cutting tool heads 13 respectively, so as to accurately cut the sealing surfaces on the two sides of the baffle body 5.
[0097] During the movement and cutting of the baffle body 5, the infusion assembly infuses the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank 14 into the two second liquid inlet pipes 15, and transports the cooling liquid to the cutting position of the cutting tool head 13 and the baffle body 5 along the adjacent end of the two second liquid inlet pipes 15, so as to reduce the temperature of the cutting position and reduce the wear degree of the cutting tool head 13, prolong the service life of the cutting tool head 13, and flush the cutting chips generated at the cutting position by the continuous flow of the cooling liquid, so as to prevent the cutting chips from adhering to the two sides of the baffle body 5, and after the cooling liquid cools and flushes the cutting position, the cooling liquid returns to the liquid storage tank 14 along the communication groove 6, so that the cooling liquid can be recycled.
[0098] The two sides of the gate body 5 are moved between the two pressing rings 9 after being cut by the cutting tool head 13, the two sliding blocks 7 are driven to move close to each other by the action of the closing assembly, the two pressing rings 9 are in contact with the two sides of the gate body 5 respectively, the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank 14 is transported to the inside of the two first liquid inlet pipes 11 by the action of the liquid delivery assembly, the cooling liquid enters the corresponding communication hole 8 along the inside of the first liquid inlet pipe 11, and is transported to the corresponding pressing ring 9, one end of the pressing ring 9 is in contact with the corresponding side of the gate body 5, when the thickness of the gate body 5 after cutting and the flatness of the two sides meet the processing precision requirements, the cooling liquid cannot flow out along one end of the pressing ring 9, the hydraulic sensor 10 monitors the hydraulic pressure in the pressing ring 9, when the monitoring value meets the pressure value calibrated under the sealing state, it is proved that the cutting processing of the gate body 5 meets the required precision, and the sealing effect of the gate body 5 in the actual use process is ensured, when the cutting position of the gate body 5 does not meet the processing precision, the cooling liquid seeps out along the contact position of the pressing ring 9 and the gate body 5 under the action of hydraulic pressure, at this time the hydraulic monitoring value of the hydraulic sensor 10 cannot reach the calibrated pressure value, so that it is monitored that the cutting surface of the gate body 5 does not meet the processing precision, and the excessively worn cutting tool head 13 needs to be replaced.
[0099] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application, the protection scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting device for sealing flat gate valve production and processing, comprising a mounting base, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base, and a loading and unloading groove is formed in one side of the protective shell, characterized in that, Also include: The movable plate is arranged at the top of the protective shell inside, and the movable plate is arranged below the shutter body. A lifting assembly and a clamping assembly are arranged on the movable plate. The lifting assembly is used to drive the movable plate to vertically lift, and the clamping assembly is used to position and clamp the shutter body. The communication groove is arranged on the mounting base, and the two sliding blocks are slidably connected in the communication groove. The communication hole is arranged in the sliding block. The abutting ring is fixedly connected to the adjacent end of the two sliding blocks. The hydraulic sensor is installed on the abutting ring. The first liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the end of the two sliding blocks away from each other. One end of the first liquid inlet pipe is slidably sealed in the corresponding communication hole. The closing assembly is arranged between the two sliding blocks. The driving unit is fixedly installed on the mounting base, and the two cutting tool bits are fixedly installed on the driving unit. The two cutting tool bits are located on both sides below the shutter body. The bottom of the mounting base is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is communicated with the communication groove. The second liquid inlet pipe is arranged on both sides of the shutter body. The liquid delivery assembly is arranged on the liquid storage tank. The cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank is delivered to the corresponding first liquid inlet pipe and second liquid inlet pipe through the action of the liquid delivery assembly. The mounting base is fixedly connected with two mounting frames, and the two limiting rollers are rotatably connected between the two mounting frames. The two limiting rollers are located above the two cutting tool bits. The lifting grooves are arranged on both sides of the communication groove. The rectangular frame is slidably connected in the lifting groove. The sliding pin is arranged in the rectangular frame. The side bracket is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding pin after extending through the rectangular frame and extending into the communication groove. The first circular pin is fixedly inserted into the sliding pin. The guide grooves are arranged on both sides of the lifting groove. The guide groove includes an inclined section and a vertical section. The two ends of the first circular pin are located in the corresponding inclined section. The two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the movable plate. The bottom end of the connecting rod is slidably connected in the corresponding rectangular frame. The first positioning hole is arranged on the connecting rod. The first positioning hole is located above the corresponding rectangular frame. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the rectangular frame. The piston shaft of the hydraulic cylinder extends through the rectangular frame and is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate after extending into the rectangular frame. The first positioning pin is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate. The connecting rod is located between the corresponding sliding pin and the first positioning pin. The second positioning hole is arranged on both sides of the lifting groove. The sliding groove is arranged on both sides of the rectangular frame. The movable rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove. The second positioning pin is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod. The second positioning pin is located in the corresponding second positioning hole. The second circular pin is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod. The two contraction grooves are arranged on the L-shaped plate. One end of the second circular pin is located at one end of the corresponding contraction groove. The liquid delivery assembly comprises: Two liquid pumps are fixedly installed on the two sides of the mounting base, the liquid inlet ends of the liquid pumps are fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank, filters are fixedly installed at the fixed connection positions of the liquid pumps and the liquid storage tank, the liquid outlet ends of the liquid pumps are fixedly connected with the electric control switch valve, the first liquid inlet pipes are fixedly inserted into the mounting base, the second liquid inlet pipes are fixedly inserted into the protective shell, and the electric control switch valve is fixedly connected with the corresponding first liquid inlet pipe and the second liquid inlet pipe.
2. A cutting apparatus for the machining of a sealing flat gate valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, A liquid level sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the pressing ring, the sensing end of the liquid level sensor extends into the interior of the pressing ring, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing ring and is fixedly installed with an electric control stop valve.
3. A cutting apparatus for the machining of a flat gate valve seal according to claim 1, wherein, The adjacent ends of the two second liquid inlet pipes are fixedly connected with sealing housings, the adjacent sides of the two sealing housings are fixedly connected with a plurality of guide pipes, and one ends of the guide pipes are fixedly installed with one-shaped nozzles.
4. A cutting apparatus for the machining of a flat gate valve seal according to claim 1, wherein, The lifting assembly comprises: A plurality of limiting pins are fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate and are slidingly inserted into the protective shell. A first electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the protective shell, and a transmission shaft of the first electric cylinder extends into the interior of the protective shell and is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.
5. A cutting apparatus for the machining of a sealing flat gate valve according to claim 4, characterized in that, The closing assembly comprises: Two U-shaped frames are fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the movable plate, and two inclined grooves are formed in the U-shaped frames. Two mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the two sliders, and two rotating pins are rotatably connected to the mounting brackets and located in the corresponding inclined grooves.
6. A cutting apparatus for the machining of a seal for a flat gate valve according to claim 1, wherein, The clamping assembly comprises: A fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, one end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a limiting strip, a limiting groove is formed in the top of the shutter body, and the limiting strip is slidingly connected to the limiting groove. An active block is slidingly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, an insertion groove is formed in the bottom of the active block, and the insertion groove is opposite to the limiting strip. A second electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the fixed block, and a transmission shaft of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the active block.
7. A cutting apparatus for the machining of a sealing flat gate valve according to claim 6, characterized in that, A sliding baffle is slidingly connected to the loading and unloading groove, a laser receiver is fixedly installed on the sliding baffle, a laser emitter is fixedly installed in the interior of the protective shell, the laser emitter and the laser receiver are opposite to each other when the sliding baffle completely covers the loading and unloading groove, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the sliding baffle.
8. A cutting apparatus for the machining of a sealing flat gate valve according to claim 7, characterized in that, The limiting assembly comprises: A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the protective shell and located on one side of the loading and unloading groove, a limiting hook is rotatably connected to the interior of the connecting frame, and a torsional spring is fixedly installed at the rotatable connection position of the connecting frame and the limiting hook. A connecting strip is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding baffle.
Citation Information
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