Cutting equipment for photoelectric material production
By using a bidirectional cutting component and a height adjustment device, the diamond cutter achieves reciprocating bidirectional cutting, solving the problem of low cutting efficiency in existing technologies and improving the cutting efficiency of optoelectronic materials and the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511171415.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing optoelectronic material cutting equipment, the diamond cutter has low cutting efficiency during the return stroke, which leads to increased cutting time and insufficient efficiency when repeatedly scratching thick glass.
The device employs a bidirectional cutting component, utilizing an A-frame and a magnetic positioning frame to achieve reciprocating bidirectional cutting with the diamond cutter. Combined with a height adjustment component and a three-axis movement assembly, it optimizes the cutting path and depth control of the diamond cutter.
It improves cutting efficiency, reduces mechanical errors, lowers equipment operating costs, and extends the service life of unidirectional diamond cutting tools.
Smart Images

Figure CN120941576A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of mechanical cutting equipment technology, specifically to a cutting device for the production of optoelectronic materials. Background Technology
[0002] Optoelectronic materials are a class of functional materials that can realize the mutual conversion of light and electrical energy and signals. Their core characteristic is that they are responsive to light (visible light, infrared light, ultraviolet light, etc.) and can realize the transmission and conversion of energy and signals through optical or electrical processes. They are widely used in information, energy, display, sensing and other fields. Among them, optoelectronic glass is a major branch of optoelectronic materials.
[0003] Considering production processes and efficiency factors, most optoelectronic glass is produced in large-size sheets, which are then cut into shapes as needed. The cutting methods include mechanical cutting and laser cutting. Mechanical cutting is used for cutting optoelectronic materials with high heat sensitivity and high reflectivity because it does not generate high temperatures and is not affected by the reflective properties of the material.
[0004] Mechanical cutting of optoelectronic glass mainly utilizes ultra-high hardness diamond to create scratches on the glass surface. By taking advantage of the stress concentration at the scratches and the brittleness of the glass, external force is used to cause cracks to propagate directionally along the scratches, ultimately achieving glass separation. For some thicker optoelectronic glasses, it is difficult to achieve the required depth in a single scratch, so multiple scratches and double-layer scratching are required. However, most diamond cutters are single-edged, which means they can only scratch in one direction. This requires the cutting equipment to have the diamond cutter return to its original position when not in use, increasing the cutting time. Summary of the Invention
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a cutting device for the production of optoelectronic materials that can utilize the return stroke of a diamond cutter to improve cutting efficiency.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cutting device for the production of optoelectronic materials, comprising a frame, dark glass on the side of the frame, a three-axis moving component inside the frame, a bidirectional cutting component on the front of the three-axis moving component, and a workpiece to be cut placed under the bidirectional cutting component; The bidirectional cutting component includes a support shaft fixedly mounted on the front of the three-axis moving component. An A-frame is rotatably mounted on the support shaft. Magnetic positioning frames corresponding to the two sides of the A-frame are fixedly mounted on the side of the support shaft. Magnets that magnetically engage with the magnetic positioning frames are provided on both sides of the A-frame. Diamond blades are provided on both ends of the bottom of the A-frame. The diamond blades are unidirectionally sharpened, and the two diamond blades are arranged back to back. The top of the A-frame is provided with a protrusion, and a suspension frame is provided inside the frame on both sides of the workpiece to be cut. A stop bar is provided under the suspension frame at the same horizontal position as the protrusion.
[0007] Preferably, a height adjustment component is provided between the A-frame and the diamond cutter. The height adjustment component includes a horizontal slider disposed inside the A-frame, a vertical slider connected to the diamond cutter being attached below the horizontal slider, the contact surface between the horizontal slider and the vertical slider being an inclined surface, a manual threaded rod that is threadedly engaged with the horizontal slider on the A-frame, and a tension spring connected to the inside of the A-frame being provided on the side of the vertical slider.
[0008] Preferably, the three-axis moving component includes a vertical moving component disposed within the frame, a horizontal moving component disposed on the vertical moving component, a bidirectional lead screw lifting structure disposed on the front of the horizontal moving component, and two crossbeams with opposite directions of movement disposed on the front of the bidirectional lead screw lifting structure, with bidirectional cutting blades corresponding to the upper and lower parts of the workpiece to be cut mounted at the front ends of the two crossbeams.
[0009] Preferably, the frame is provided with a material-bearing component for fixing the workpiece to be cut. The material-bearing component includes a fixed frame provided in the frame. The fixed frame is provided with a support component. The support component has double-layered clamping rods located at the upper and lower parts of the workpiece to be cut. The support component is provided with a drive component for rotating the clamping rods. The support component is provided with a clamping component for driving the clamping rods.
[0010] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support frame connected to the fixed frame, a plurality of staggered rotating shafts are rotatably provided inside the support frame, a sliding groove is provided inside the rotating shaft to slide with the clamping rod, and a spring is sleeved at the center of the rotating shaft to apply elastic force to the clamping rod.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a fixing plate installed on the upper and lower parts of the support frame. A first bidirectional lead screw and a slide rod are arranged parallel between the fixing plates. A pressure rod is connected to each end of the first bidirectional lead screw. The pressure rod slides with the slide rod. The pressure rod is longitudinally attached to the upper and lower parts of the clamping rod. A second motor connected to the first bidirectional lead screw is provided on the fixing plate.
[0012] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a dual-output reducer, which is mounted on two rotating shafts at the center position. The two output ends of the reducer rotate in opposite directions and are equipped with a first motor. The bottom of the rotating shaft connected to the dual-output reducer is provided with a synchronous pulley set for transmission cooperation with the adjacent rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the frame is provided with a material rack for positioning the workpiece to be cut, and the frame is also provided with a feeding component, which is used to transfer the workpiece to be cut from the material rack to the material receiving component; The feeding component includes a rotating assembly installed in the frame. The rotating assembly is equipped with a clamping assembly. The front of the clamping assembly is provided with two horizontal bars that can move in opposite directions. A chuck is rotatably installed on the opposite end face of the two horizontal bars. The chuck is used to fit against the upper and lower parts of the workpiece to be cut.
[0014] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a vertical plate fixed on the rotating assembly, a second bidirectional lead screw is provided in the vertical plate, a third motor is connected to the second bidirectional lead screw, and both ends of the second bidirectional lead screw are provided with lifting slide plates connected to the crossbar, the lifting slide plates are slidably engaged with the vertical plate.
[0015] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a main rotating motor and an auxiliary rotating motor. The main rotating motor is installed inside the frame and is used to drive the upright plate to reciprocate 90 degrees. The auxiliary rotating motor is installed on the crossbar and is used to drive the chuck to rotate 90 degrees.
[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a cutting device for the production of optoelectronic materials, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a bidirectional cutting component, which mainly consists of an A-frame, two diamond blades facing away from each other are located at the bottom of the A-frame. The A-frame rotates in conjunction with the support shaft. Under normal conditions, the magnet on the left side of the A-frame is in contact with the magnetic positioning frame, so that the diamond blade on the right side is in a vertical position. Then, the three-axis moving component moves to the right, so that the diamond blade scratches the workpiece from left to right. When the A-frame moves to the far right, the stop bar will be in contact with the protrusion, so that the A-frame is pushed to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the magnet on the right side of the A-frame is in contact with the magnetic positioning frame, so that the diamond blade on the left side is in a vertical position. Then, the three-axis moving component moves to the left, so that the diamond blade scratches the workpiece from right to left repeatedly. This achieves the effect of reciprocating bidirectional cutting using a single-edged diamond blade, which greatly improves the cutting efficiency of the equipment at the same power.
[0017] 2. By setting horizontal and vertical sliders, the horizontal slider can be controlled by rotating the manual threaded rod, while the vertical slider is engaged with the horizontal slider by the tension of the spring. When the manual threaded rod moves the horizontal slider inward, the inclined surface of the horizontal slider will squeeze the vertical slider, causing them to move towards each other. This creates a height difference between the diamond cutters on both sides of the A-frame, making it easier to carve to different depths. This eliminates the need for frequent height adjustments of the three-axis moving parts, reducing mechanical errors caused by frequent height adjustments. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the elevation of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the frame of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the three-axis moving component and the bidirectional cutting component of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bidirectional cutter of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bidirectional cutter of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bidirectional cutter of the present invention. Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the material-bearing component of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the support component of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the driving component and the support component of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the clamping component of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding component and the material clamp of the present invention. Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the feeding component of the present invention.
[0019] In the picture: 1. Rack; 2. Dark glass; 3. Three-axis moving parts; 301. Vertical moving assembly; 302. Horizontal moving assembly; 303. Two-way screw lifting structure; 304. Crossbeam; 4. Material rack; 5. Feeding components; 501, Rotary assembly; 5011, Main rotary motor; 5012, Auxiliary rotary motor; 502. Clamping assembly; 5021. Vertical plate; 5022. Third motor; 5023. Second bidirectional lead screw; 5024. Lifting slide plate; 503. Crossbar; 504. Clamp; 6. Workpiece to be cut; 7. Material support components; 701. Fixing frame; 702, Support assembly; 7021, Support frame; 7022, Rotating shaft; 7023, Spring; 7024, Slide groove; 703. Clamping rod; 704. Drive assembly; 7041. First motor; 7042. Dual-output reducer; 7043. Synchronous pulley set; 705. Clamping assembly; 7051. Fixing plate; 7052. Second motor; 7053. Pressure rod; 7054. First bidirectional lead screw; 7055. Slide rod; 8. Bidirectional cutting blade component; 801. Support shaft; 802. Magnetic positioning frame; 803. A-frame; 804. Protrusion; 805. Magnet; 806. Diamond blade; 807. Height adjustment component; 8071. Vertical slider; 8072. Horizontal slider; 8073. Manual threaded rod; 8074. Tension spring; 9. Suspension bracket; 10. Stop bar. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-13 A cutting device for the production of optoelectronic materials includes a frame 1, a dark glass 2 on the side of the frame 1, a three-axis moving part 3 inside the frame 1, a bidirectional cutting part 8 on the front of the three-axis moving part 3, and a workpiece 6 to be cut placed under the bidirectional cutting part 8. The bidirectional cutting component 8 includes a support shaft 801 fixedly mounted on the front of the three-axis moving component 3. An A-frame 803 is rotatably mounted on the support shaft 801. A magnetic positioning frame 802 corresponding to the two sides of the A-frame 803 is fixedly mounted on the side of the support shaft 801. Magnets 805 that magnetically engage with the magnetic positioning frame 802 are provided on both sides of the A-frame 803. Diamond blades 806 are provided on both ends of the bottom of the A-frame 803. The diamond blades 806 are unidirectionally sharpened and the two diamond blades 806 are arranged back to back. The top of the A-type frame 803 is provided with a protrusion 804. Inside the frame 1, there is a suspension frame 9 located on both sides of the workpiece 6 to be cut. Below the suspension frame 9 is a stop bar 10 at the same horizontal position as the protrusion 804. like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, by setting a bidirectional cutting component 8, the bidirectional cutting component 8 is mainly composed of an A-frame 803. Two diamond blades 806 facing away from each other are provided at the bottom of the A-frame 803, and the A-frame 803 is rotatably engaged with the support shaft 801. Normally, the magnet 805 on the left side of the A-frame 803 is in contact with the magnetic positioning frame 802 in the left-right direction. Figure 7For reference, the diamond cutter 806 on the right side is placed in a vertical position. Then, the three-axis moving part 3 moves to the right, so that the diamond cutter 806 scratches the workpiece 6 to be cut from left to right. When the A-frame 803 moves to the far right, the stop bar 10 will be in contact with the protrusion 804, so that the A-frame 803 is pushed to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the magnet 805 on the right side of the A-frame 803 is in contact with the magnetic positioning frame 802, so that the diamond cutter 806 on the left side is placed in a vertical position. Then, the three-axis moving part 3 moves to the left, so that the diamond cutter 806 scratches the workpiece 6 to be cut from right to left. This achieves the effect of reciprocating bidirectional cutting using the single-edged diamond cutter 806, which greatly improves the cutting efficiency of the equipment under the same power. It should also be noted that the single-edged diamond cutter 806 can provide support on the unsharpened back side, making it more stable to install than the double-edged diamond cutter 806. In contrast, the double-edged diamond cutter 806 can only be clamped and supported on the side, and its position is prone to deviation after long-term use, resulting in a much shorter service life than the single-edged diamond cutter 806. In addition, the double-edged diamond cutter 806 requires the blades on both sides to be in the same position, so its manufacturing precision requirements are higher, and its cost is much higher than that of the single-edged diamond cutter 806. It should also be noted that the magnets 805 on both sides of the A-frame 803 can be replaced with electromagnets 805. By actively releasing or deactivating the magnetism, the conversion efficiency and adsorption stability of the A-frame 803 are improved.
[0022] A height adjustment component 807 is provided between the A-frame 803 and the diamond cutter 806. The height adjustment component 807 includes a horizontal slider 8072 provided inside the A-frame 803. A vertical slider 8071 connected to the diamond cutter 806 is attached to the bottom of the horizontal slider 8072. The contact surface between the horizontal slider 8072 and the vertical slider 8071 is an inclined surface. A manual threaded rod 8073 is provided on the A-frame 803 that is threaded with the horizontal slider 8072. A tension spring 8074 connected to the inside of the A-frame 803 is provided on the side of the vertical slider 8071. like Figure 6 As shown, by setting a horizontal slider 8072 and a vertical slider 8071, the horizontal slider 8072 can be controlled by rotating the manual threaded rod 8073, while the vertical slider 8071 is in contact with the horizontal slider 8072 by the tension of the tension spring 8074. When the manual threaded rod 8073 drives the horizontal slider 8072 to move inward, the inclined surface of the horizontal slider 8072 will squeeze the vertical slider 8071, causing them to move towards each other. This creates a height difference between the diamond cutters 806 on both sides of the A-frame 803, which makes it easier to carve different depths without the need for frequent height adjustment of the three-axis moving parts 3, reducing mechanical errors caused by frequent height adjustments. In addition, the manual threaded rod 8073 has a self-locking characteristic. It should also be noted that when the diamond cutter 806 is scratching, its reaction force is transmitted upward from the vertical slider 8071 to the horizontal slider 8072. Since the horizontal slider 8072 is locked by the manual threaded rod 8073 and cannot move, it can maintain the stability of its position during scratching. The tension spring 8074 only needs to bear the weight of the vertical slider 8071 and the diamond cutter 806 and is not affected by the reaction force during scratching. Therefore, it can ensure that the scratching depth does not change. It should also be noted that the height adjustment of the diamond cutter 806 is only performed when changing to workpiece size 6, and the adjustment frequency is low. The error of manual adjustment can be controlled through position calibration.
[0023] The three-axis moving component 3 includes a vertical moving component 301 disposed in the frame 1, a horizontal moving component 302 disposed on the vertical moving component 301, a bidirectional lead screw lifting structure 303 disposed on the front of the horizontal moving component 302, and two crossbeams 304 with opposite directions of movement disposed on the front of the bidirectional lead screw lifting structure 303, and bidirectional cutting blade components 8 corresponding to the upper and lower parts of the workpiece 6 to be cut are mounted at the front ends of the two crossbeams 304. like Figure 4 As shown, the horizontal moving component 302 enables the diamond cutter 806 to move horizontally left and right, achieving the purpose of scribing the workpiece 6 to be cut. The vertical moving component 301 enables the diamond cutter 806 to move vertically back and forth, allowing control over the scribing position. The bidirectional lead screw lifting structure 303 can support two crossbeams 304, which in turn support two sets of bidirectional cutting blade components 8, allowing simultaneous scribing of the upper and lower parts of the workpiece 6 to be cut. This eliminates the need to flip the thicker optoelectronic glass for scribing, further improving cutting efficiency.
[0024] The frame 1 is provided with a material-bearing component 7 for fixing the workpiece 6 to be cut. The material-bearing component 7 includes a fixed frame 701 provided in the frame 1. The fixed frame 701 is provided with a support component 702. The support component 702 is provided with a double-layer clamping rod 703 located at the upper and lower parts of the workpiece 6 to be cut. The support component 702 is provided with a drive component 704 that drives the clamping rod 703 to rotate. The support component 702 is provided with a clamping component 705 that drives the clamping rod 703. like Figure 8As shown, by setting up the material-bearing component 7, the material-bearing component 7 can fix the workpiece 6 to be cut using the double-layered clamping rods 703, and the position of the clamping rods 703 avoids the cutting position, so that the workpiece 6 to be cut can be stably scribing and cutting simultaneously from the top and bottom. The rotation drive component 704 in the material-bearing component 7 can drive the clamping rods 703 to rotate and unfold to both sides when the workpiece 6 to be cut is loaded and unloaded, so that it will not interfere with the loading component 5. The clamping component 705 drives all the clamping rods 703 to move, so that the clamping rods 703 move towards the center, thereby achieving the effect of clamping the workpiece 6 to be cut.
[0025] The support assembly 702 includes a support frame 7021 connected to the fixed frame 701. Multiple staggered rotating shafts 7022 are rotatably provided inside the support frame 7021. The rotating shafts 7022 are provided with sliding grooves 7024 that slide with the clamping rod 703. A spring 7023 that applies elastic force to the clamping rod 703 is sleeved at the center of the rotating shaft 7022. like Figure 9 As shown, by setting a rotating shaft 7022 and a sliding groove 7024, the rotating shaft 7022 is rotatably engaged with the support frame 7021, so that it can drive the clamping rod 703 to rotate and unfold to the side. At the same time, with the center of the support frame 7021 as the dividing line, the rotating shafts 7022 on both sides rotate in opposite directions, and the rotating shafts 7022 rotating in the same direction are staggered in position, in order to avoid interference when the clamping rod 703 rotates and unfolds. The slide groove 7024 directly slides with the clamping rod 703, allowing the clamping rod 703 to slide freely vertically along the rotating shaft 7022. However, the rotation can only be controlled by the rotating shaft 7022, and a spring 7023 is sleeved in the rotating shaft 7022. The spring 7023 can support the double-layered clamping rod 703, so that the double-layered clamping rod 703 is normally in an unfolded state. Only when the clamping assembly 705 is working will it clamp towards the center. Using the above method, the clamping rod 703 can realize rotational opening and closing and vertical opening and closing movements without causing mechanical interference problems.
[0026] The clamping assembly 705 includes a fixing plate 7051 installed on the upper and lower parts of the support frame 7021. A first bidirectional lead screw 7054 and a slide rod 7055 are arranged parallel between the fixing plates 7051. The two ends of the first bidirectional lead screw 7054 are respectively connected to pressure rods 7053. The pressure rods 7053 and slide rods 7055 are slidably engaged. The pressure rods 7053 are longitudinally attached to the upper and lower parts of the clamping rod 703. A second motor 7052 connected to the first bidirectional lead screw 7054 is provided on the fixing plate 7051. like Figure 11As shown, by setting a first bidirectional lead screw 7054, the first bidirectional lead screw 7054 can drive the pressure rod 7053 connected to it to move by rotation, so that the two pressure rods 7053 move towards the center along the slide rod 7055, and force the pressure rods 7053 to squeeze the clamping rod 703, so that the clamping rod 703 moves towards the center, thereby achieving the purpose of clamping.
[0027] The drive assembly 704 includes a dual-output reducer 7042, which is mounted on two rotating shafts 7022 at the center position. The two output ends rotate in opposite directions and are equipped with a first motor 7041. The bottom of the rotating shaft 7022 connected to the dual-output reducer 7042 is provided with a synchronous pulley set 7043 for transmission cooperation with the adjacent rotating shaft 7022. like Figure 10 As shown, by setting a dual-output reducer 7042 and a synchronous pulley set 7043, the dual-output reducer 7042 can receive the power of the first motor 7041 and drive the two shafts 7022 connected to it to rotate, so that the two shafts 7022 rotate in opposite directions, thereby achieving the purpose of the two shafts 7022 driving the clamping rod 703 to rotate and unfold. The synchronous pulley set 7043 can drive the adjacent shafts 7022 to rotate in the same direction, achieving the effect of linkage rotation. It should also be noted that when the number of adjacent shafts 7022 that need to rotate in the same direction exceeds two, a suitable tensioning structure needs to be set on the outside of the synchronous pulley set 7043 according to the requirements.
[0028] The frame 1 is provided with a material rack 4 for positioning the workpiece 6 to be cut, and the frame 1 is also provided with a feeding component 5, which is used to transfer the workpiece 6 to be cut from the material rack 4 to the material receiving component 7. The feeding component 5 includes a rotating assembly 501 installed in the frame 1. The rotating assembly 501 is provided with a clamping assembly 502. The front of the clamping assembly 502 is provided with two horizontal bars 503 that can move in opposite directions. The two horizontal bars 503 are respectively rotatably mounted on their opposite end faces. The clamps 504 are used to fit against the upper and lower parts of the workpiece 6 to be cut. like Figure 12 As shown, by setting up the feeding component 5, the feeding component 5 can clamp the workpiece 6 to be cut fixed on the material rack 4 and move it between the clamping rods 703 by rotation, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic feeding. Since the optical glass will remain as one piece after being scratched, it will only break and separate along the cutting position when subjected to external force. Therefore, the unloading operation after cutting is carried out by the feeding component 5 in reverse. It should be noted that when the feeding component 5 is working, the clamping rod 703 is in a rotating and unfolded state, so the two will not interfere with each other; It should also be noted that after the workpiece 6 is loaded, it is only in the initial positioning state. The specific marking position is precisely positioned by the calibration system and the control system and then controlled by the three-axis moving part 3. The frame 1 is equipped with a corresponding calibration and control system, which is a mature existing technology, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0029] The clamping assembly 502 includes a vertical plate 5021 fixed on the rotating assembly 501. A second bidirectional lead screw 5023 is provided in the vertical plate 5021. A third motor 5022 is connected to the second bidirectional lead screw 5023. Both ends of the second bidirectional lead screw 5023 are provided with lifting slide plates 5024 connected to the crossbar 503. The lifting slide plates 5024 slide in cooperation with the vertical plate 5021. like Figure 13 As shown, by setting a second bidirectional lead screw 5023, the second bidirectional lead screw 5023 can drive the lifting slide plate 5024 connected to it to move in opposite directions by rotation, so that the lifting slide plate 5024 can drive the chuck 504 to clamp the workpiece 6 to be cut through the crossbar 503, so that it can perform loading and unloading operations. It should be noted that the clamping position of the chuck 504 is not affected by the marking position, while the traditional suction cup adsorption method is easily interfered with by the marking position. If the marking position is in the adsorption position, then the adsorption failure is likely to occur during unloading. However, the clamping method used in this solution is not affected by this problem.
[0030] The rotating assembly 501 includes a main rotating motor 5011 and an auxiliary rotating motor 5012. The main rotating motor 5011 is installed inside the frame 1 and is used to drive the upright plate 5021 to reciprocate 90 degrees. The auxiliary rotating motor 5012 is installed on the crossbar 503 and is used to drive the chuck 504 to rotate 90 degrees. like Figure 13 As shown, by setting a main rotary motor 5011 and an auxiliary rotary motor 5012, when loading and unloading are required, the main rotary motor 5011 can drive the vertical plate 5021 to rotate, so that the vertical plate 5021 drives the chuck 504 to rotate through the crossbar 503, thereby achieving the purpose of loading and unloading the workpiece 6 to be cut. The auxiliary rotary motor 5012 can drive the chuck 504 to rotate. When the workpiece 6 to be cut needs to be horizontally and vertically scribing and cutting, the auxiliary rotary motor 5012 can directly drive the chuck 504 and the workpiece 6 to be cut to rotate 90 degrees, thereby achieving the purpose of reversing direction.
[0031] Working principle: The workpiece 6 to be cut is placed on the material rack 4, and then the feeding component 5 clamps the workpiece 6 to be cut and rotates and conveys it to the receiving component 7. Then the receiving component 7 clamps the workpiece 6 to be cut, and then the calibration system and control system calibrate the position of the workpiece 6 to be cut. In the initial state, the magnet 805 on the left side of the A-frame 803 is in contact with the magnetic positioning frame 802, so that the diamond cutter 806 on the right side is in a vertical position. Then, the three-axis moving component 3 moves to the right, so that the diamond cutter 806 scratches the workpiece 6 to be cut from left to right. When the A-frame 803 moves to the far right, the stop bar 10 will be in contact with the protrusion 804, so that the A-frame 803 is pushed to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the magnet 805 on the right side of the A-frame 803 is in contact with the magnetic positioning frame 802, so that the diamond cutter 806 on the left side is in a vertical position. Then, the three-axis moving component 3 moves to the left, so that the diamond cutter 806 repeats scratching the workpiece 6 to be cut from right to left.
[0032] The above are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions, or modifications made based on the present invention to solve essentially the same technical problems and achieve essentially the same technical effects are all covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cutting device for producing optoelectronic materials, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The side of the frame (1) is provided with dark glass (2), the frame (1) is provided with a three-axis moving part (3), the front of the three-axis moving part (3) is provided with a bidirectional cutting part (8), and the workpiece (6) to be cut is placed under the bidirectional cutting part (8). The bidirectional cutting component (8) includes a support shaft (801) fixedly mounted on the front of the three-axis moving component (3). An A-frame (803) is rotatably mounted on the support shaft (801). A magnetic positioning frame (802) corresponding to the two sides of the A-frame (803) is fixedly mounted on the side of the support shaft (801). Magnets (805) magnetically attracted to the magnetic positioning frame (802) are provided on both sides of the A-frame (803). Diamond blades (806) are provided on both ends of the bottom of the A-frame (803). The diamond blades (806) are unidirectionally sharpened, and the two diamond blades (806) are arranged back to back. The top of the A-frame (803) is provided with a protrusion (804), and a suspension frame (9) is provided inside the frame (1) on both sides of the workpiece (6) to be cut. A stop bar (10) is provided under the suspension frame (9) at the same horizontal position as the protrusion (804).
2. The cutting equipment for producing optoelectronic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A height adjustment component (807) is provided between the A-frame (803) and the diamond cutter (806). The height adjustment component (807) includes a horizontal slider (8072) provided inside the A-frame (803). A vertical slider (8071) connected to the diamond cutter (806) is attached to the horizontal slider (8072). The contact surface between the horizontal slider (8072) and the vertical slider (8071) is an inclined surface. A manual threaded rod (8073) that is threaded with the horizontal slider (8072) is provided on the A-frame (803). A tension spring (8074) connected to the inside of the A-frame (803) is provided on the side of the vertical slider (8071).
3. The cutting equipment for producing optoelectronic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-axis moving component (3) includes a vertical moving component (301) disposed in the frame (1), a horizontal moving component (302) disposed on the vertical moving component (301), a bidirectional lead screw lifting structure (303) disposed on the front of the horizontal moving component (302), and two crossbeams (304) with opposite directions of movement disposed on the front of the bidirectional lead screw lifting structure (303), and bidirectional cutting blade components (8) corresponding to the upper and lower parts of the workpiece (6) to be cut are mounted at the front ends of the two crossbeams (304).
4. The cutting equipment for producing optoelectronic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a material-bearing component (7) for fixing the workpiece (6) to be cut. The material-bearing component (7) includes a fixed frame (701) provided in the frame (1). The fixed frame (701) is provided with a support component (702). The support component (702) is provided with clamping rods (703) located at the upper and lower parts of the workpiece (6) to be cut in a double layer. The support component (702) is provided with a drive component (704) for rotating the clamping rods (703). The support component (702) is provided with a clamping component (705) for driving the clamping rods (703).
5. The cutting equipment for producing optoelectronic materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly (702) includes a support frame (7021) connected to the fixing frame (701). The support frame (7021) has a plurality of staggered rotating shafts (7022) rotatably arranged inside. The rotating shafts (7022) have a sliding groove (7024) that slides with the clamping rod (703). The center of the rotating shaft (7022) is fitted with a spring (7023) that applies elastic force to the clamping rod (703).
6. The cutting equipment for producing optoelectronic materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (705) includes a fixing plate (7051) installed on the upper and lower parts of the support frame (7021). A first bidirectional lead screw (7054) and a slide rod (7055) are arranged parallel between the fixing plates (7051). A pressure rod (7053) is connected to both ends of the first bidirectional lead screw (7054). The pressure rod (7053) slides with the slide rod (7055). The pressure rod (7053) is longitudinally attached to the upper and lower parts of the clamping rod (703). A second motor (7052) connected to the first bidirectional lead screw (7054) is provided on the fixing plate (7051).
7. The cutting equipment for producing optoelectronic materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive assembly (704) includes a dual-output reducer (7042), which is mounted on two rotating shafts (7022) at the center position. The two output ends rotate in opposite directions. The dual-output reducer (7042) is also equipped with a first motor (7041). The bottom of the rotating shaft (7022) connected to the dual-output reducer (7042) is provided with a synchronous pulley set (7043) for transmission cooperation with the adjacent rotating shaft (7022).
8. The cutting equipment for producing optoelectronic materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a material rack (4) for positioning the workpiece (6) to be cut, and the frame (1) is provided with a feeding component (5), which is used to transfer the workpiece (6) to be cut from the material rack (4) to the material receiving component (7). The feeding component (5) includes a rotating assembly (501) installed in the frame (1). The rotating assembly (501) is provided with a clamping assembly (502). The front of the clamping assembly (502) is provided with two crossbars (503) that can move in opposite directions. The two crossbars (503) are respectively rotatably mounted with chucks (504) on their opposite end faces. The chucks (504) are used to fit against the upper and lower parts of the workpiece (6) to be cut.
9. A cutting device for producing optoelectronic materials according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (502) includes a vertical plate (5021) fixed on the rotating assembly (501). The vertical plate (5021) is provided with a second bidirectional lead screw (5023). A third motor (5022) is connected to the second bidirectional lead screw (5023). Both ends of the second bidirectional lead screw (5023) are provided with lifting slide plates (5024) connected to the crossbar (503). The lifting slide plates (5024) are slidably engaged with the vertical plate (5021).
10. A cutting device for producing optoelectronic materials according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (501) includes a main rotating motor (5011) and an auxiliary rotating motor (5012). The main rotating motor (5011) is installed inside the frame (1) and is used to drive the upright plate (5021) to reciprocate 90 degrees. The auxiliary rotating motor (5012) is installed on the crossbar (503) and is used to drive the chuck (504) to rotate 90 degrees.