Construction method of wall-straddling type controllable hanging basket
By using a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform method, the counterweight structure and microprocessor-controlled components work together to achieve the suspension platform device without disassembly and movement, solving the problems of low construction efficiency and high labor costs in the existing technology, and improving construction efficiency and device stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511373396.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing suspended platform devices require frequent disassembly and installation in construction projects, resulting in low construction efficiency and high labor costs.
The method of using a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform, through the combination of a counterweight structure, a translation clamping structure and a drive structure, enables flexible movement and position adjustment of the suspended platform device without disassembly and reassembly. The coordinated work of each component is controlled by a microprocessor to ensure smooth and stable movement.
It significantly improves construction efficiency, reduces labor costs and operational difficulty, ensures the stability of the suspended platform and the accuracy of position adjustment, reduces friction and wear, and improves the operational reliability and safety of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN120946078A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of construction equipment, and specifically to a construction method for a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform. Background Technology
[0002] Suspended platforms are essential equipment for high-altitude operations in construction engineering, widely used in curtain wall installation, exterior wall cleaning, insulation construction, and other construction scenarios. The structure of a suspended platform mainly consists of three parts: 1. A counterweight structure placed on the building's roof, which provides weight to the suspended platform and balances its load; 2. A suspended platform cantilevered from the outside of the building wall, used to support construction personnel and materials; 3. A suspension structure erected at the top of the building wall, connecting the counterweight structure and the suspended platform.
[0003] However, during high-altitude operations in construction projects, when the work position needs to be adjusted along the outer side of the building wall, the suspended platform must be moved according to the following procedure: first, workers completely disassemble the suspended platform; then, the disassembled platform is moved to the subsequent work position; and finally, the platform is reinstalled. This process is not only cumbersome and complex, severely impacting construction progress and overall efficiency, but also increases labor costs because both disassembly and installation require specialized personnel. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention aims to provide a construction method for a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform, which can avoid repeated disassembly and assembly of the suspended platform device, thereby reducing construction steps, improving efficiency and saving labor costs.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] 1) A construction method for a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform, comprising the following steps:
[0007] Step 1: Place the counterweight structure on the roof of the building. The roof of the building is equipped with a drive structure for moving the counterweight structure. The bottom of the suspension structure is equipped with a translation clamping structure that can move along the wall and clamp the wall. Place the translation clamping structure on the top surface of the building wall and activate the translation clamping structure to clamp the building wall, so that the suspension platform is located on the outside of the building wall.
[0008] Step 2: Activate the translation clamping structure to release it from the wall; activate the drive structure to move the counterweight structure. The movement of the counterweight structure, through the suspension structure, causes the translation clamping structure to move along the top surface of the building wall, while simultaneously moving the suspended platform; once the counterweight structure is in place, the drive structure stops, allowing the translation clamping structure to clamp the building wall.
[0009] In this invention, by releasing the clamping structure from the building wall and driving the counterweight structure to move through the driving structure, the suspension structure and the suspended platform move along the top surface of the building wall, thus achieving flexible adjustment of the overall position of the suspended platform without disassembly and reassembly. At the same time, during the movement of the suspension structure, the clamping structure can move along the top surface of the building wall, ensuring the smoothness and stability of the movement of the suspended platform.
[0010] The above-mentioned movement process does not require manual intervention for disassembly and transportation, which greatly shortens the position adjustment time and improves construction efficiency. At the same time, the translation clamping structure re-clamps the building wall after the suspended platform is moved, ensuring the stability of the suspended platform in the new position. This movement method replaces the traditional manual disassembly and installation, reduces the reliance on professional personnel, and lowers labor costs and operational difficulty.
[0011] 2) A construction method for a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform as described in 1), wherein:
[0012] Several long telescopic rods are evenly distributed on the top of the counterweight structure along its moving direction. The top of the long telescopic rods is fixedly connected to one end of the suspension structure. The counterweight structure is equipped with a lifting component for driving the counterweight structure to rise and fall. The bottom of the counterweight structure is equipped with a movable structure that can be raised and lowered to assist the movement of the counterweight structure.
[0013] In step two, after the lifting component drives the counterweight structure to rise, the moving structure descends and contacts the roof of the building. The driving structure drives the counterweight structure to move, and the moving structure can assist the counterweight structure in moving.
[0014] It also includes a microprocessor, which is electrically connected to the drive structure to control the opening and stopping of the drive structure, electrically connected to the translation clamping structure to control the clamping and releasing of the translation clamping structure on the building wall, electrically connected to the lifting component to control the lifting component to raise and lower the counterweight structure, and electrically connected to the moving structure to control the raising and lowering of the moving structure.
[0015] In this invention, a movable structure is provided at the bottom of the counterweight structure, which can effectively reduce the friction force on the counterweight structure during the movement of the counterweight structure driven by the driving structure, thereby ensuring that the counterweight structure can complete the movement more smoothly.
[0016] The long telescopic rods are evenly distributed along the top of the counterweight structure and are fixedly connected to the suspension structure at their top ends. Their function is to connect the counterweight structure and the suspension structure. When the counterweight structure is raised and lowered by the lifting assembly, the long telescopic rods extend and retract synchronously, providing vertical guidance and support for the counterweight structure. The multiple evenly distributed long telescopic rods can make the counterweight structure bear the force evenly, avoid tilting or swaying during the lifting process, and enhance the stability of the counterweight structure.
[0017] The lifting assembly is mounted on the counterweight structure and is used to drive the counterweight structure to rise and fall. When the entire device needs to be moved, the microprocessor first sends a command to the lifting assembly, which raises the counterweight structure to an appropriate height, creating a gap between the bottom of the counterweight structure and the roof of the building on which it is placed. This effectively reduces frictional resistance during subsequent movement, ensuring smooth movement of the counterweight structure during subsequent position adjustments. It avoids jamming or wear problems caused by excessive friction, while also reducing the load on the drive structure and improving the overall system's operating efficiency and reliability.
[0018] The microprocessor, through electrical connection with the drive structure, translation clamping structure, and lifting assembly, can precisely control the operating status of the drive structure and the translation clamping structure, thereby achieving automation and intelligence in device operation, reducing errors and tediousness of manual operation, and improving the accuracy and reliability of device operation.
[0019] 3) A construction method for a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform as described in 2), wherein:
[0020] The drive structure includes a push cylinder, and a vertical slide rail extending along the height direction is provided on one side of the counterweight structure. A vertical slider that can slide along the vertical slide rail is provided on the vertical slide rail, and the end of the output shaft of the push cylinder is fixedly connected to the vertical slider.
[0021] In step two, during the lifting assembly driving the counterweight structure to rise or fall, the vertical slide rail slides relative to the vertical slider; the push cylinder is activated, and the push cylinder drives the counterweight structure to move through the vertical slider;
[0022] The microprocessor is electrically connected to the push cylinder. The microprocessor controls the start and stop of the push cylinder, and the push cylinder drives the counterweight structure to move.
[0023] In this invention, a push cylinder serves as the power device for the drive structure. Under the control of a microprocessor, it starts and stops, enabling the push cylinder to move the counterweight structure. The extension and retraction of the push cylinder's output shaft generates driving force. By precisely controlling the extension and retraction of the output shaft, the moving distance of the counterweight structure can be accurately adjusted, ensuring the accuracy of the counterweight structure's position adjustment. The vertical slide rail provides precise motion guidance for the vertical slider, preventing the slider from deviating or wobbling during movement and ensuring that the driving force can be efficiently transmitted to the counterweight structure.
[0024] The vertical slider is set on the vertical slide rail and can slide along the slide rail. The vertical slider is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the push cylinder. On the one hand, it can transmit the power output by the push cylinder to the counterweight structure, driving the counterweight structure to move. On the other hand, when the counterweight structure is raised and lowered by the lifting component, the vertical slider can slide relative to the vertical slide rail, avoiding obstruction to the raising and lowering movement of the counterweight structure and ensuring the coordinated raising and lowering and moving of the counterweight structure.
[0025] The microprocessor is electrically connected to the push cylinder, controlling the start and stop of the push cylinder, realizing the automated control of the push cylinder, reducing manual intervention, improving the safety and efficiency of the device operation, and also making the position adjustment of the counterweight structure more precise and convenient, enabling it to quickly respond to the needs of different working conditions.
[0026] 4) A construction method for a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform as described in 2), wherein:
[0027] The lifting assembly includes an electric jack installed on the top of the building. The free end of the output shaft of the electric jack is connected to a support crossbar. The side wall of the counterweight structure is provided with a horizontal movement groove, and one end of the support crossbar can extend into the horizontal movement groove.
[0028] In step two, the electric jack is activated. The extension or retraction of the output shaft of the electric jack causes the support crossbar to rise or fall. The rise or fall of the support crossbar will cause the counterweight structure to rise or fall. During the movement of the counterweight structure driven by the drive structure, the horizontal moving groove slides relative to the support crossbar.
[0029] The microprocessor is electrically connected to the electric jack and controls the extension or retraction of the electric jack's output shaft.
[0030] In this invention, electric jacks are installed on the top of the building. The extension and retraction of their output shafts generate driving force, directly driving the support crossbar to rise and fall, thus providing power for the upward movement of the counterweight structure. The support crossbar is connected to the end of the electric jack's output shaft, with one end extending into a sliding groove. Its main function is to transmit the driving force of the electric jack, converting the extension and retraction of the electric jack's output shaft into a lifting force on the counterweight structure. Simultaneously, when the counterweight structure needs to be moved, the sliding groove can slide on the support crossbar to accommodate the displacement of the counterweight structure, ensuring the effectiveness of power transmission and the flexibility of the counterweight structure's movement. This avoids obstructing the movement of the counterweight structure, achieving coordinated lifting and movement of the counterweight structure, and ensuring that the counterweight structure can smoothly complete its position adjustment.
[0031] 5) A construction method for a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform as described in 2), wherein:
[0032] The counterweight structure has a rolling chamber at the bottom. The moving structure includes a moving shaft set in the rolling chamber. Moving wheels are rotatably connected to both ends of the moving shaft. The bottom of the counterweight structure has a moving outlet that communicates with the rolling chamber and corresponds to each of the moving wheels. The moving outlet allows the moving wheels to extend out. The top of the counterweight structure has a rolling cylinder for driving the moving wheels to rise and fall. The output shaft of the rolling cylinder passes through the counterweight structure and is fixedly connected to the moving shaft.
[0033] In step two, the rolling cylinder drives the moving shaft to rise or fall, and the rise or fall of the moving shaft will drive the moving wheel to rise or fall; during the movement of the counterweight structure driven by the drive structure, the falling of the moving wheel and its contact with the roof of the building can assist the movement of the counterweight structure.
[0034] The microprocessor is electrically connected to the rolling cylinder. The microprocessor controls the extension or retraction of the output shaft of the rolling cylinder, which drives the moving shaft to rise or fall. The rise and fall of the moving shaft will drive the moving wheel to rise or fall.
[0035] In this invention, a rolling chamber is located at the bottom of the counterweight structure, providing space for the moving shaft and the moving wheels. The moving shaft is housed within the rolling chamber, with both ends rotatably connected to the moving wheels. Its function is to transmit the driving force of the rolling cylinder to the moving wheels, while simultaneously providing rotational support to ensure stable rotation of the moving wheels. The moving wheels extend from the bottom of the counterweight structure through a moving outlet, contacting the ground when the counterweight structure needs to move. This converts the sliding friction between the counterweight structure and the ground into rolling friction, significantly reducing movement resistance and enabling the counterweight structure to be flexibly and smoothly adjusted in position, thus improving the ease of movement of the device.
[0036] The microprocessor is electrically connected to the rolling cylinder. By controlling the extension and retraction of the rolling cylinder's output shaft, the lifting and lowering state of the moving wheel is precisely controlled: when the counterweight structure needs to be moved, the rolling cylinder is controlled to extend, so that the moving wheel contacts the ground and supports the counterweight structure; when the counterweight structure does not need to be moved, the rolling cylinder is controlled to retract, so that the moving wheel is located in the rolling chamber, ensuring that the counterweight structure is placed stably.
[0037] 6) A construction method for a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform as described in 2), wherein:
[0038] The translational clamping structure includes a movable cover mounted on the top of the building wall. The movable cover includes two side plates, which are connected to a top plate. The two side plates and the top plate together form an inverted U-shaped structure. Several clamping components for clamping the building wall are evenly distributed inside the movable cover along its moving direction. Several rolling components that can roll along the top surface of the building wall are evenly distributed inside the top plate along its moving direction. A transmission component is provided between the clamping components and the rolling components. The running power of the clamping components can be transmitted to the rolling components through the transmission component. The transmission component is used to drive the rolling components to separate from or abut against the building wall.
[0039] In step two, the clamping component clamps the building wall and drives the rolling component to rise through the transfer component; the clamping component releases its grip on the building wall and drives the rolling component to descend and contact the building wall through the transfer component, thereby assisting in the movement of the translational clamping structure.
[0040] The microprocessor and the clamping assembly are electrically connected. The microprocessor controls the start and stop of the clamping assembly, which clamps or releases itself onto both sides of the building wall.
[0041] In this invention, the movable cover is a frame of the translational clamping structure. Its inverted U-shaped cross-section allows it to be stably mounted on the top of the building wall, providing an installation carrier for the clamping components, rolling components, and transfer components, thus ensuring the structural integrity and stability of the translational clamping structure.
[0042] The clamping components are evenly distributed along the moving direction of the moving cover and are used to clamp the two sides of the building wall. Under the control of the microprocessor, the clamping and releasing of the building wall can be realized. When clamping, the entire device can be fixed to the building wall to prevent the device from moving or shaking during operation and ensure operational safety. Multiple evenly distributed clamping components can make the clamping force distribution more uniform and improve the fixing effect. When releasing, the device can move smoothly along the building wall.
[0043] The rolling components are also evenly distributed along the moving direction of the mobile cover and can roll and rise and fall along the top surface of the building wall. When the device needs to move, the rolling components descend and contact the top surface of the building wall. The rolling components reduce the frictional resistance between the mobile cover and the building wall by rolling, allowing the mobile cover to move more smoothly along the building wall. After the device's working position is adjusted, the rolling components rise and detach from the top surface of the building wall, and the top plate fits against the building wall, thus allowing the mobile cover to be more stably erected on top of the building wall, thereby improving the stability of the entire device. In addition, during the movement and rest of the mobile cover, the top plate always contacts the top surface of the building wall, providing continuous support for the mobile cover and ensuring that the mobile cover remains stable under any working conditions.
[0044] The transmission component is positioned between the clamping component and the rolling component, transmitting the operating power of the clamping component to the rolling component and causing it to rise and fall. This achieves linkage between the clamping and rolling components. When the clamping component clamps the building wall, the transmission component drives the rolling component to rise, ensuring a firm grip. When the clamping component releases the building wall, the transmission component drives the rolling component to fall and contact the building wall, facilitating device movement. This linkage design makes the switching between clamping and moving states more efficient and synchronized, improving the continuity and convenience of device operation, while also reducing the number of drive devices, thus saving costs.
[0045] 7) A construction method for a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform as described in 6), wherein:
[0046] The clamping assembly includes two telescopic pumps arranged opposite each other, with the two telescopic pumps respectively located on the outside of the side plate, and the output shafts of the telescopic pumps extending through the side plate toward the building wall;
[0047] In step one, the output shafts of the two telescopic pumps extend in opposite directions to clamp the building wall together;
[0048] In step two, the output shafts of the two telescopic pumps extend in opposite directions, releasing their clamping force on the building wall;
[0049] The microprocessor is electrically connected to two telescopic pumps and controls the extension or retraction of the output shafts of the two telescopic pumps.
[0050] In this invention, the clamping assembly includes two telescopic pumps arranged opposite each other. Their opposite arrangement can apply clamping force from both sides of the building wall. The clamping and loosening of the building wall is achieved by extending and retracting the output shaft of the telescopic pump. This bidirectional clamping method can ensure more stable clamping and avoid clamping deviation caused by unilateral force.
[0051] The microprocessor is electrically connected to the telescopic pump and controls the extension or retraction of the telescopic pump output shaft, realizing automated control of the clamping action. This not only improves the convenience of operation, but also precisely controls the extension and retraction of the telescopic pump output shaft, thereby adjusting the clamping force to adapt to building walls of different thicknesses or materials, and improving the versatility and clamping accuracy of the device.
[0052] 8) A construction method for a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform as described in 6), wherein:
[0053] The rolling assembly includes a liftable roller disposed between two telescopic pumps. The roller is positioned above the telescopic pumps and a roller shaft passes through it. Several movable chambers for accommodating the rolling assembly are evenly distributed in the top plate along its moving direction. A telescopic rod is provided in the movable chamber. The top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable chamber, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the roller shaft. A rolling outlet communicating with the movable chamber and allowing the roller to extend is opened on the top plate.
[0054] In step one, the telescopic rod retracts while the drive roller of the transmission component rises;
[0055] In step two, the telescopic rod extends as the drive roller descends.
[0056] In this invention, rollers are installed in the movable chamber. When the entire device needs to be moved, the rollers extend through the rolling outlet and contact the top surface of the building wall. The rolling motion of the rollers reduces the frictional resistance between the top plate and the top surface of the building wall, allowing the movable cover to move more smoothly along the building wall. The cooperation of multiple rollers further improves the stability of the movement. After the working position of the entire device is adjusted, the rollers rise away from the top surface of the building wall, so that the movable cover can be more stably mounted on the top of the building wall, thereby improving the stability of the entire device.
[0057] Two telescopic pumps are respectively installed on both sides of the roller, and their tops are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable chamber. When the roller rises, the telescopic pumps retract upwards; when the roller lowers, the telescopic rods extend downwards, thus enabling the roller to rise and fall. The symmetrically arranged telescopic rods on both sides ensure the balance of the roller during the lifting and lowering process, preventing tilting, and at the same time providing stable support for the roller, ensuring that it will not deform or be damaged when bearing the weight of the device, thus guaranteeing the reliability of the rolling assembly.
[0058] 9) A construction method for a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform as described in 6), wherein:
[0059] The transmission assembly includes vertical racks at both ends of the roller and racks at the free end of the output shaft of the telescopic pump. The top plate has a rack outlet that communicates with the moving chamber and allows the vertical racks to extend. A clamping block is provided at the end of the rack away from the telescopic pump. Gears mesh together on the vertical rack and the rack, and the gears are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving cover.
[0060] In step one, the extension of the telescopic pump output shaft drives the rack to move closer to the building wall. The movement of the rack will drive the gear to rotate, the rotation of the gear will drive the vertical rack to rise, the rise of the vertical rack will drive the roller to rise, and the rise of the roller will drive the wheel to rise.
[0061] In step two, the retraction of the telescopic pump output shaft causes the rack to move away from the building wall. The movement of the rack will drive the gear to rotate, the rotation of the gear will drive the vertical rack to descend, the descent of the vertical rack will drive the roller to descend, and the descent of the roller will drive the wheel to descend.
[0062] In this invention, the rack is fixed to the free end of the output shaft of the telescopic pump and moves accordingly as the output shaft of the telescopic pump extends and retracts. On the one hand, the clamping block at the end acts directly on the building wall, and the rack on the opposite side is used to clamp the building wall; on the other hand, the movement of the rack will drive the gear meshing with it to rotate.
[0063] The vertical racks are fixed at both ends of the roller and can convert the rotational motion of the gear into vertical linear motion. When the gear rotates, the vertical racks will move up and down, thereby driving the roller and the roller to rise and fall, realizing the contact and separation of the roller with the wall and top surface of the building. The vertical racks at both ends can ensure that the roller is subjected to balanced force, making the roller rise and fall more smoothly.
[0064] The clamping block is located at the end of the rack away from the telescopic pump. Under the push of the rack, it contacts the surface of the building wall, increasing the contact area between the rack and the building wall. This not only disperses the clamping force and prevents damage to the building wall surface, but also increases the friction of the clamping, making the clamping more secure and reliable.
[0065] The gear is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable cover and meshes with the vertical rack and pinion. Its function is to transmit power and change the direction of motion, converting the movement of the rack into the lifting and lowering motion of the vertical rack. This realizes the linkage between the clamping component and the rolling component. The fixed gear ensures the stability and accuracy of the transmission process, keeps the movement of the rack and the vertical rack strictly synchronized, ensures the coordinated operation of the clamping and roller lifting actions, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of the device's state switching.
[0066] Compared with the prior art, the present invention also has the following technical effects:
[0067] This invention moves a counterweight structure by driving a cylinder, thereby causing a corresponding displacement in the suspension structure. This, in turn, moves the suspended platform at the other end of the suspension structure, allowing the entire suspended platform to be adjusted in position without disassembly. Compared to existing technologies, this invention eliminates the cumbersome procedures of disassembling, moving, and reinstalling traditional suspended platforms, effectively reducing manpower and time consumption, and thus significantly improving overall construction efficiency.
[0068] Secondly, the telescopic pumps evenly distributed inside the mobile hood can clamp and release from both sides of the building wall. When clamped, they fix the mobile hood to the building wall, preventing the device from moving or shaking during operation. When released, the mobile hood can move smoothly along the building wall. When the device needs to move, the rollers descend and contact the top surface of the building wall. The rolling motion of the rollers reduces the frictional resistance between the top plate and the top surface of the building wall, allowing the mobile hood to move more smoothly along the building wall. After the device's position is adjusted, the rollers rise and detach from the top surface of the building wall, thus allowing the mobile hood to be more stably mounted on top of the building wall.
[0069] In addition, the gears simultaneously mesh with the vertical rack and the rack, which can transmit power and change the direction of motion, converting the movement of the rack into the lifting and lowering of the vertical rack, realizing the linkage between the clamping component and the rolling component, making the state switching more efficient and synchronous, improving the continuity of operation, and at the same time reducing the number of drive devices to save costs. Attached Figure Description
[0070] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a construction method for a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform according to the present invention.
[0071] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suspended platform device in the construction method of the wall-mounted controllable suspended platform of the present invention.
[0072] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0073] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Sectional view at point BB.
[0074] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Sectional view at point CC.
[0075] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Sectional view at point DD. Detailed Implementation
[0076] The following detailed description illustrates the specific implementation method:
[0077] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings include: support plate 1, side plate 2, top plate 4, telescopic pump 5, roller 7, roller shaft 8, telescopic rod 9, vertical rack 11, rack 12, clamping block 13, gear 14, housing 15, long telescopic rod 16, counterweight block 17, electric jack 18, support crossbar 19, moving groove 20, pushing cylinder 21, vertical slide rail 22, vertical slider 23, moving shaft 24, moving wheel 25, rolling cylinder 26, drive mounting base 27, rolling base 28, first support lug 29, first fixed shaft 30, first working wire rope 31, first safety wire rope 32, first hoist 33, suspended platform 34, guardrail 35, and first safety lock 36.
[0078] See the example. Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the construction method of a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform in this embodiment includes the following steps:
[0079] Step 1: Place the counterweight structure on the roof of the building. A drive structure for moving the counterweight structure is installed on the roof of the building. A translation clamping structure that can move along the wall and clamp the wall is installed at the bottom of the suspension structure. Place the translation clamping structure on the top surface of the building wall and activate the translation clamping structure to clamp the building wall, so that the suspended platform is located on the outside of the building wall.
[0080] Step 2: Activate the translation clamping structure to release it from the wall; activate the drive structure to move the counterweight structure. The movement of the counterweight structure, through the suspension structure, causes the translation clamping structure to move along the top surface of the building wall, while simultaneously moving the suspended platform; once the counterweight structure is in place, the drive structure stops, and the translation clamping structure is activated to clamp the building wall.
[0081] See Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the counterweight structure includes a housing 15, the interior of which is a placement chamber containing stacked counterweight blocks 17. Movable slots 20 are formed on both sides of the housing 15, with the slot openings perpendicular to the direction of movement of the housing. Two electric jacks 18 are mounted on the roof of the building, located on either side of the housing 15. The free ends of the output shafts of both electric jacks 18 are fixedly connected to support crossbars 19 via bolts and nuts, with the end of the support crossbar 19 away from the electric jacks 18 extending into the movable slot. The structure also includes a microprocessor, with both electric jacks 18 electrically connected to the microprocessor.
[0082] See Figure 4 As shown, a vertical slide rail 22 extending along the height direction is opened at one end of the housing 15. A vertical slider 23 is slidably connected to the vertical slide rail 22. The sliding direction of the vertical slider 23 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the housing. The drive mounting base 27 is fixedly installed on the roof of the building by bolts and nuts. The bottom of the push cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the drive mounting base 27 by bolts and nuts. The free end of the output shaft of the push cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical slider 23 away from the housing 15 by bolts and nuts. The push cylinder 21 is electrically connected to the microprocessor.
[0083] See Figure 6 As shown, the bottom of the housing 15 has two rolling chambers, which are located on both sides of the bottom of the housing 15 along the pushing direction of the push cylinder 21. The rolling chambers are used to accommodate the moving shaft 24 and two moving wheels 25. The bottom of the housing 15 has two moving outlets that communicate with the rolling chambers, and each moving outlet corresponds to a moving wheel 25. Both ends of the moving shaft 24 are rotatably connected to the moving wheel 25 through bearings. The top of the housing 15 is fixedly installed with a rolling cylinder 26 by bolts and nuts. The free end of the output shaft of the rolling cylinder 26 passes through the housing 15 and is welded to the moving shaft 24. The bottom of the rolling cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the rolling base 28 by bolts and nuts. The rolling base 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suspension structure 1 by bolts and nuts.
[0084] The suspension structure is a support plate 1. Five long telescopic rods 16 are evenly distributed at one end of the support plate 1 near the housing 15. The long telescopic rods 16 are made of stainless steel. The top ends of the long telescopic rods 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 1 with bolts and nuts, and the bottom ends of the long telescopic rods 16 are fixedly connected to the top of the housing 15 with bolts and nuts. A movable cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1 with bolts and nuts. The movable cover has an inverted U-shaped cross-section and includes two side plates 2 perpendicular to the support plate 1. The ends of the two side plates 2 near the support plate 1 are jointly fixedly connected to a top plate 4 with bolts and nuts. The top plate 4 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1 with bolts and nuts.
[0085] See Figure 3 As shown, several telescopic pumps 5 are installed on the outer sides of both side plates 2. All telescopic pumps 5 are arranged along the moving direction of the movable cover, and the telescopic pumps 5 on the two side plates 2 form a one-to-one positional relationship. The telescopic pumps 5 are all fixedly connected to the side plates 2 by bolts and nuts. The free end of the telescopic rod of the telescopic pump 5 passes through the side plate 2 and extends toward the building wall. The telescopic pump 5 is electrically connected to the microprocessor.
[0086] The top plate 4 has several movable chambers, which are evenly arranged along the moving direction of the top plate 4. The movable chambers are used to accommodate rollers 7, roller shafts 8, two vertical racks 11, and two telescopic rods 9. The bottom of the top plate 4 has a rolling outlet that communicates with the movable chambers, and the position of the rolling outlet corresponds to the position of the rollers 7. The roller shaft 8 is coaxially inserted inside the roller 7, and the roller 7 is rotatably connected to the roller shaft 8 through bearings. The two telescopic rods 9 are fixedly connected to the roller shaft 8 by bolts and nuts. The two telescopic rods 9 are located on both sides of the roller 7, and the top of the two telescopic rods 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable chamber by bolts and nuts.
[0087] Two vertical racks 11 are located at both ends of the roller 8, and both ends of the roller 8 are fixedly connected to the vertical racks 11 by bolts and nuts; the free ends of the output shafts of the two corresponding telescopic pumps 5 are fixedly connected to racks 12 by bolts and nuts, and the tooth surface of the racks 12 faces the top plate 4. The vertical racks 11 are perpendicular to the corresponding racks 12, and the ends of the racks 12 away from the telescopic pumps are welded with clamping blocks 13; gears 14 mesh together on the corresponding vertical racks 11 and racks 12, and a support shaft runs coaxially through the gears 14. Connecting rods are welded to both ends of the support shaft, and the top ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two side plates 2 by bolts and nuts.
[0088] A first lug assembly and a second lug assembly are installed at the end of the support plate 1 away from the housing 15. The first lug assembly includes two first lugs 29, and the second lug assembly includes two second lugs. Both the two first lugs 29 and the two second lugs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1 by bolts and nuts. A first fixed shaft 30 passes through both first lugs 29 and is fixedly connected to the first fixed shaft 30 by welding. A second fixed shaft passes through both second lugs and is fixedly connected to the second fixed shaft by welding. A first working wire rope 31 and a first safety wire rope 32 are fixedly installed on the first fixed shaft 30 by wire rope clamps. A second working wire rope and a second safety wire rope are fixedly installed on the second fixed shaft by wire rope clamps.
[0089] The suspended platform 34 is surrounded by guardrails 35. A first hoist 33 and a first safety lock 36 are fixedly connected to the guardrail 35 on one side of the suspended platform 34 by bolts and nuts. A second hoist and a second safety lock are fixedly connected to the guardrail 35 on the other side of the suspended platform 34 by bolts and nuts. One end of the first working wire rope 31 enters from the inlet of the first hoist 33 and exits from the outlet of the first hoist 33. One end of the first safety wire rope 32 enters from the inlet of the first safety lock 36 and exits from the outlet of the first safety lock 36. One end of the second working wire rope enters from the inlet of the second hoist and exits from the outlet of the second hoist. One end of the second safety wire rope enters from the inlet of the second safety lock and exits from the outlet of the second safety lock. The first hoist 33 and the second hoist are electrically connected to the microprocessor.
[0090] The specific construction method in this embodiment includes:
[0091] Step 1: Place the box on the roof of the building and set up the movable cover on the wall of the building. The microprocessor sends a command to all telescopic pumps 5 at the same time. The output shafts of all telescopic pumps 5 extend synchronously, thereby driving the rack 12 to move closer to the wall of the building until the clamping block 13 is in contact with the wall of the building. At this time, the two corresponding clamping blocks 13 clamp the wall of the building. As the rack 12 moves forward, the gear 14 that meshes with the rack 12 and the vertical rack 11 rotates counterclockwise, driving the vertical rack 11 to move upward, which in turn drives the roller 7 to move upward. The roller 7 separates from the top surface of the wall of the building, and the top plate 4 is in contact with the wall of the building. At the same time, the suspended platform is located on the outside of the wall of the building.
[0092] Step 2: The microprocessor simultaneously sends commands to the two electric jacks 18, and the output shafts of the two electric jacks 18 extend upwards at the same time, pushing the support crossbar 19 to rise. One end of the support crossbar 19 extends into the moving slot 20, and the rise of the support crossbar 19 will drive the entire housing 15 to rise. Subsequently, the microprocessor simultaneously sends commands to the two rolling cylinders 26, and the output shafts of the two rolling cylinders 26 extend downwards at the same time, pushing the moving shaft 24 to move downwards, driving the moving wheels 25 at both ends of the moving shaft 24 to move downwards and contact the roof of the building.
[0093] Subsequently, the microprocessor simultaneously sends commands to all telescopic pumps 5, causing the output shafts of all telescopic pumps 5 to retract synchronously. This drives the rack 12 to move away from the building wall, while simultaneously causing the clamping block 13 to move away from the building wall, releasing the clamping pressure on the building wall. As the rack 12 moves backward, the gear 14, which meshes with the rack 12 and the vertical rack 11, rotates clockwise, causing the vertical rack 11 to move downward, which in turn causes the roller 7 to move downward, and the roller 7 contacts the top surface of the building wall. Then, the microprocessor sends a command to the push cylinder 21, causing the output shaft of the cylinder 21 to extend, pushing the entire housing 15 to move, thereby adjusting the working position of the entire device.
[0094] After the device position is adjusted, the microprocessor sends a command to the push cylinder 21 to stop the cylinder from running. Then, the microprocessor simultaneously sends a command to all the telescopic pumps 5, and the output shafts of all the telescopic pumps 5 extend synchronously, thereby driving the rack 12 to move closer to the building wall until the clamping block 13 is in contact with the building wall. At this time, the two corresponding clamping blocks 13 clamp the building wall. As the rack 12 moves forward, the gear 14 that meshes with the rack 12 and the vertical rack 11 rotates counterclockwise, driving the vertical rack 11 to move upward, which in turn drives the roller 7 to move upward. The roller 7 separates from the top surface of the building wall, and the top plate 4 is in contact with the building wall.
[0095] Subsequently, the microprocessor simultaneously sends commands to the two rolling cylinders 26, and the output shafts of the two rolling cylinders 26 retract upwards, driving the moving shaft 24 to move upwards, and driving the moving wheels 25 at both ends of the moving shaft 24 to move upwards and separate from the roof of the building; then, the microprocessor simultaneously sends commands to the two electric jacks 18, and the output shafts of the two electric jacks 18 retract downwards, driving the support crossbar 19 to descend, thereby driving the entire box 15 to descend to the roof of the building.
[0096] The above are merely embodiments of the present invention. Commonly known technical solutions and / or characteristics are not described in detail here. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, and these should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. These modifications and improvements will not affect the effectiveness of the implementation of the present invention or the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed in this application should be determined by the content of its claims, and the specific embodiments described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A construction method for a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: Place the counterweight structure on the roof of the building. The roof of the building is equipped with a drive structure for moving the counterweight structure. The bottom of the suspension structure is equipped with a translation clamping structure that can move along the wall and clamp the wall. Place the translation clamping structure on the top surface of the building wall and activate the translation clamping structure to clamp the building wall, so that the suspension platform is located on the outside of the building wall. Step 2: Activate the translation clamping structure and release the translation clamping structure from the wall; The drive structure is activated, which moves the counterweight structure. The movement of the counterweight structure drives the translation clamping structure to move along the top surface of the building wall via the suspension structure, while simultaneously moving the suspended platform. After the counterweight structure is in place, the drive structure stops running, and the translation clamping structure is activated to clamp the building wall.
2. The construction method of a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the counterweight structure is evenly distributed with several long telescopic rods along its moving direction. The top end of the long telescopic rods is fixedly connected to one end of the suspension structure. The counterweight structure is provided with a lifting component for driving the counterweight structure to rise and fall. The bottom of the counterweight structure is provided with a movable structure that can be raised and lowered to assist the movement of the counterweight structure. In step two, after the lifting component drives the counterweight structure to rise, the moving structure descends and contacts the roof of the building. The driving structure drives the counterweight structure to move, and the moving structure can assist the counterweight structure in moving. It also includes a microprocessor, which is electrically connected to the drive structure to control the opening and stopping of the drive structure, electrically connected to the translation clamping structure to control the clamping and releasing of the translation clamping structure on the building wall, electrically connected to the lifting assembly to control the lifting assembly to raise and lower the counterweight structure, and electrically connected to the moving structure to control the raising and lowering of the moving structure.
3. The construction method of a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive structure includes a push cylinder, and a vertical slide rail extending along the height direction is provided on one side of the counterweight structure. A vertical slider that can slide along the vertical slide rail is provided on the vertical slide rail, and the end of the output shaft of the push cylinder is fixedly connected to the vertical slider. In step two, during the lifting assembly driving the counterweight structure to rise or fall, the vertical slide rail slides relative to the vertical slider; the push cylinder is activated, and the push cylinder drives the counterweight structure to move through the vertical slider; The microprocessor is electrically connected to the push cylinder, and the microprocessor controls the start and stop of the push cylinder, which in turn drives the counterweight structure to move.
4. The construction method of a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes an electric jack installed on the top of the building. The free end of the output shaft of the electric jack is connected to a support crossbar. The side wall of the counterweight structure is provided with a horizontal moving groove, and one end of the support crossbar can extend into the horizontal moving groove. In step two, the electric jack is activated. The extension or retraction of the output shaft of the electric jack causes the support crossbar to rise or fall. The rise or fall of the support crossbar will cause the counterweight structure to rise or fall. During the movement of the counterweight structure driven by the drive structure, the horizontal moving groove slides relative to the support crossbar. The microprocessor is electrically connected to the electric jack and controls the extension or retraction of the electric jack's output shaft.
5. The construction method of a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The counterweight structure has a rolling chamber at its bottom. The movable structure includes a movable shaft disposed within the rolling chamber. Movable wheels are rotatably connected to both ends of the movable shaft. The bottom of the counterweight structure has a movable outlet that communicates with the rolling chamber and corresponds to each movable wheel. The movable outlet allows the movable wheels to extend out. The top of the counterweight structure is provided with a rolling cylinder for driving the movable wheels to rise and fall. The output shaft of the rolling cylinder passes through the counterweight structure and is fixedly connected to the movable shaft. In step two, the rolling cylinder drives the moving shaft to rise or fall, and the rise or fall of the moving shaft will drive the moving wheel to rise or fall; during the movement of the counterweight structure driven by the driving structure, the falling of the moving wheel and its contact with the roof of the building can assist the movement of the counterweight structure. The microprocessor is electrically connected to the rolling cylinder. The microprocessor controls the extension or retraction of the output shaft of the rolling cylinder, which drives the moving shaft to rise or fall. The rise and fall of the moving shaft will drive the moving wheel to rise or fall.
6. The construction method of a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The translational clamping structure includes a movable cover mounted on the top of the building wall. The movable cover includes two side plates, which are connected to a top plate. The two side plates and the top plate together form an inverted U-shaped structure. Several clamping components for clamping the building wall are evenly distributed inside the movable cover along its moving direction. Several rolling components that can roll along the top surface of the building wall are evenly distributed inside the top plate along its moving direction. A transmission component is provided between the clamping components and the rolling components. The running power of the clamping components can be transmitted to the rolling components through the transmission component. The transmission component is used to drive the rolling components to separate from or abut against the building wall. In step two, the clamping assembly clamps the building wall and drives the rolling assembly to rise through the transfer assembly; the clamping assembly releases its grip on the building wall and drives the rolling assembly to descend and contact the building wall through the transfer assembly, thereby assisting in the movement of the translational clamping structure. The microprocessor and the clamping assembly are electrically connected. The microprocessor controls the start and stop of the clamping assembly, which clamps or releases the two sides of the building wall.
7. The construction method of a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes two telescopic pumps arranged opposite each other, with the two telescopic pumps respectively located on the outside of the side plate, and the output shaft of the telescopic pumps extending through the side plate toward the building wall; In step one, the output shafts of the two telescopic pumps extend in opposite directions to clamp the building wall together; In step two, the output shafts of the two telescopic pumps extend in opposite directions, releasing their clamping force on the building wall; The microprocessor is electrically connected to two telescopic pumps and controls the extension or retraction of the output shafts of the two telescopic pumps.
8. The construction method of a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rolling assembly includes a height-adjustable roller disposed between two telescopic pumps. The roller is positioned above the telescopic pumps, and a roller shaft passes through the roller. The top plate has a plurality of movable chambers evenly distributed along its moving direction to accommodate the rolling assembly. Each movable chamber is provided with a telescopic rod. The top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable chamber, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the roller shaft. The top plate has a rolling outlet that communicates with the movable chambers and allows the rollers to extend out. In step one, the telescopic rod retracts while the transmission assembly drives the roller to rise; In step two, the telescopic rod extends during the descent of the drive roller by the transmission assembly.
9. The construction method of a wall-mounted controllable suspended platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes vertical racks at both ends of the roller and racks at the free end of the output shaft of the telescopic pump. The top plate has a rack outlet that communicates with the moving chamber and allows the vertical racks to extend. The end of the rack away from the telescopic pump is provided with a clamping block. Gears mesh together on the vertical rack and the rack. The gears are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving cover. In step one, the extension of the output shaft of the telescopic pump drives the rack to move closer to the building wall. The movement of the rack will drive the gear to rotate, the rotation of the gear will drive the vertical rack to rise, the rise of the vertical rack will drive the roller to rise, and the rise of the roller will drive the wheel to rise. In step two, the retraction of the telescopic pump output shaft causes the rack to move away from the building wall. The movement of the rack causes the gear to rotate, the rotation of the gear causes the vertical rack to descend, the descent of the vertical rack causes the roller to descend, and the descent of the roller causes the wheel to descend.