A multi-core fiber module box
By designing the card interface and connectors of the multi-core fusion splicing module box, the problems of large size and small number of fiber cores in existing fusion splicing boxes are solved, enabling fast and stable fiber splicing, meeting the needs of high-density cabling, and improving installation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511471220.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-10-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing fiber optic splicing boxes are large in size and have a small number of fiber cores, making it difficult to meet the high-density cabling requirements of modern communication networks. Furthermore, the connection methods are inconvenient, resulting in low efficiency in fiber optic splicing.
A multi-core fiber fusion module box is designed, which uses card interfaces and card connectors to achieve quick connection between the fiber fusion tray and the box body. Stability is ensured by limiting parts, and optical cables are fixed by cable trays and cable ties. The combination of quick connection between the box body and the box cover and the modular design can adapt to fiber splicing with different numbers of fiber cores.
It improves the efficiency of fiber optic splicing, meets the needs of high-density cabling, enables quick assembly and disassembly and stable connection between the fiber optic splice tray and the box, simplifies the installation process, and shortens the construction cycle.
Smart Images

Figure CN120949385B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of optical fiber connection, and in particular to a multi-core fusion splicing module box. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the acceleration of global digitalization, the communication network is accelerating deployment, the scale of the optical fiber network is expanding, and the demand for fusion splicing boxes is also increasing sharply. The existing fusion splicing box has a large volume, a small number of installed fiber cores, and is difficult to meet the demand of modern communication network high-density wiring. The fusion splicing disc and the box body are usually fixed or bolted, which does not meet the rapid installation and deployment requirements, resulting in low efficiency of optical fiber splicing work, which is not conducive to the network demand of accelerating deployment.
[0003] According to the related technology in the above, the inventor believes that there is a defect that the overall efficiency of optical fiber splicing work is low. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a multi-core fusion splicing module box to improve the efficiency of optical fiber splicing.
[0005] The multi-core fusion splicing module box provided by the present application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A multi-core fusion splicing module box comprises a box body, a plurality of tail fiber interfaces, and at least one optical cable inlet, wherein the tail fiber interface is opposite to the optical cable inlet.
[0007] At least one fusion splicing disc is located between the tail fiber interface and the optical cable inlet, and is used to install the heat fusion sleeve of the tail fiber and the optical fiber.
[0008] A box cover is detachably connected to the box body.
[0009] The bottom plate comprises at least one clamping interface, the fusion splicing disc comprises at least one clamping piece, the clamping piece is adaptively clamped with the clamping interface, the clamping interface comprises a limiting portion, and the limiting portion is configured to allow the clamping piece to enter the clamping interface when the clamping piece is connected with the clamping interface, and to limit the clamping piece from exiting the clamping interface after the clamping piece is connected with the clamping interface.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping interface and the clamping piece realize the rapid connection of the fusion splicing disc and the box body, the limiting portion limits the clamping piece, and the stability of the connection between the fusion splicing disc and the box body is realized. By setting different clamping interfaces, the number of fusion splicing discs is realized, and the module box can be applied to optical fiber splicing with different fiber cores.
[0011] Preferably, the card interface comprises a first card interface and a second card interface, the card connector comprises a first card connector and a second card connector, the first card interface comprises a first section and a second section, the size of the first section is larger than that of the second section, the second section comprises a first card hole and a second card hole, the first card hole is located on the inner surface of the bottom plate, the second card hole is located below the first card hole and opposite to the first card hole, the size of the second card hole is larger than that of the first card hole, and the first card hole and the second card hole have two opposite card surfaces, which are inclined relative to the bottom plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the card connector can quickly enter the card interface through the first section, and the clamping connection can be realized by moving to the second section, which is simple and convenient to operate.
[0013] Preferably, the second card interface comprises a third section and a fourth section, the size of the third section is larger than that of the fourth section, the third section is the same as the second section, and the fourth section comprises the limiting part, one end of the limiting part is connected with the bottom plate, and the other end is elastically movable.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the limiting part is used to limit the card connector, so as to prevent the card connector from exiting from the card interface and avoid the separation of the fusion splicing disc and the box body.
[0015] Preferably, the optical cable inlet comprises a wire slot, the wire slot is connected with the bottom plate and communicates with the inside of the box body, the wire slot comprises at least one wire hole, and the optical cable is connected with the wire hole through a cable tie.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the wire slot is conducive to guiding the optical cable into the box body, and the optical cable is fixed by the cable tie, so as to be stable.
[0017] Preferably, the box body comprises an upper flat plate and a lower flat plate, the upper flat plate and the lower flat plate are located on the first side of the box body, the lower flat plate is connected with the bottom plate, a plurality of partitions are arranged between the upper flat plate and the lower flat plate, the plurality of partitions are connected with the upper flat plate and the lower flat plate and are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the lower flat plate or the upper flat plate, and the tail fiber interface is formed between adjacent two partitions.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the two flat plates and the plurality of partitions are used to construct a plurality of tail fiber interfaces, which is simple in structure and convenient to manufacture.
[0019] Preferably, the box body comprises a second side plate opposite to the tail fiber interface, the second side plate comprises a boss, the boss is provided with a notch, the box cover comprises a second side edge, the second side edge is provided with a convex edge, and the convex edge is adaptively connected with the notch in a buckling connection.
[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the box body and the box cover are quickly connected.
[0021] Preferably, the box body comprises a pressing piece, the box cover comprises a pressing plate, the pressing piece corresponds to the position of the pressing plate, the pressing piece comprises a positioning segment, the box cover comprises a limiting slot, the positioning segment is adaptively inserted into the limiting slot, and the pressing plate extrudes the pressing piece to make the positioning segment disengage from the limiting slot.
[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, the stability of the connection between the box body and the box cover is improved, and the box body and the box cover are quickly and conveniently separated.
[0023] Preferably, the pressing piece comprises a vertical segment, a curvature segment and an inclined segment, the vertical segment is connected to the bottom plate, one end of the curvature segment is connected to the vertical segment, the other end of the curvature segment is connected to the inclined segment, the inclined segment is arranged to be inclined relative to the bottom plate, the positioning segment is connected to the inclined segment and located at one end away from the curvature segment, the positioning segment protrudes in a direction away from the bottom plate, the box cover comprises a baffle and a stopper, and the limiting slot is located between the baffle and the stopper.
[0024] By adopting the technical scheme, the curvature segment realizes the elasticity of the pressing piece, the inclined segment supports the positioning segment to be inserted into the limiting slot, and the baffle extrudes the pressing piece, so that the box body and the box cover can be quickly separated through a simple pressing action.
[0025] Preferably, the box body comprises a third side plate, a fourth side plate and two elastic mounting pieces, the third side plate and the fourth side plate are opposite and connected to the bottom plate, the two elastic mounting pieces are respectively connected to the third side plate and the fourth side plate, the elastic mounting piece comprises a guide rail and an elastic sheet, the guide rail is used to be inserted into a distribution box, and the elastic sheet abuts against the distribution box.
[0026] By adopting the technical scheme, the module box and the distribution box are quickly installed, and the overall installation efficiency is improved.
[0027] Preferably, the tail fiber interface has 24, the optical cable inlet has two, the fiber fusion disc has two, each fiber fusion disc corresponds to 12 tail fiber interfaces and one optical cable inlet, and the bottom plate comprises at least two clamping interfaces.
[0028] By adopting the technical scheme, a 24-core fiber fusion module box is formed, and the demand of high-density wiring of a communication network is met.
[0029] The application improves the efficiency of optical fiber splicing work by setting the fiber fusion disc to be clamped and connected to the box body, and can adapt to optical fiber splicing work of different core numbers by setting different numbers of clamping interfaces and fiber fusion discs, and meet various network wiring demands. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 is an exploded schematic view of a multi-core fusion fiber module box provided by Embodiment One of the present application.
[0031] Figure 2 is a top view schematic view of the multi-core fusion fiber module box after opening the cover provided by Embodiment One of the present application.
[0032] Figure 3 is a top view schematic view of the box body provided by Embodiment One of the present application.
[0033] Figure 4 is a perspective view schematic view of the box body provided by Embodiment One of the present application.
[0034] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the second fiber winding part accommodating area provided by Embodiment One of the present application.
[0035] Figure 6 is a perspective view schematic view of the fusion fiber disc provided by Embodiment One of the present application.
[0036] Figure 7 is another perspective view schematic view of the fusion fiber disc provided by Embodiment One of the present application.
[0037] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the first clamping part and the first clamping interface provided by Embodiment One of the present application.
[0038] Figure 9 is a perspective view schematic view of the box cover provided by Embodiment One of the present application.
[0039] Figure 10 is another perspective view schematic view of the box cover provided by Embodiment One of the present application.
[0040] Figure 11 is a perspective view schematic view of a multi-core fusion fiber module box provided by Embodiment Two of the present application.
[0041] Figure 12 is a schematic view of the optical cable inlet provided by Embodiment Three of the present application.
[0042] Figure 13 is a schematic view of the disc fiber inside the 24-core fusion fiber module box provided by the present application.
[0043] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS:
[0044] 101, tail fiber joint; 102, communication joint; 103, optical cable; 1, box body; 11, bottom plate; 111, first card interface; 1111, first section; 1112, second section; 1113, first card port; 1114, second card port; 1115, card interface; 112, second card interface; 1121, third section; 1122, fourth section; 1123, limiting portion; 121, second side plate; 1211, boss; 1212, notch; 1213, gap; 122, third side plate; 1221, third card member; 123, fourth side plate; 124, fifth side plate; 131, tail fiber interface; 132, upper layer plate; 133, lower layer plate; 134, partition plate; 1341, positioning step; 135, buckling hole; 14, optical cable inlet; 141, wire slot; 142, wire hole; 143, optical cable slot; 1432, second slot wall; 144, flip cover; 145, first card strip; 1451, first protruding portion; 146, second card strip; 1461, second protruding portion; 15, fiber winding structure; 151, first fiber winding member; 1511, vertical plate; 1512, first top plate; 152, second fiber winding member; 1521, arc plate; 1522, second top plate; 1523, third top plate; 153, third fiber winding member; 154, fourth fiber winding member; 155, fiber dividing code; 1551, fiber slot; 16, pressing member; 161, vertical section; 162, curvature section; 163, inclined section; 164, positioning section; 17, elastic mounting member; 171, guide rail; 172, elastic sheet; 173, fourth card member; 174, first anti-slip portion; 2, fiber melting disc; 21, bottom disc; 211, first card member; 2111, inclined side surface; 212, second card member; 22, fiber melting slot; 3, box cover; 311, first side edge; 312, second side edge; 313, third side edge; 314, fourth side edge; 321, plug interface; 331, sliding groove; 332, positioning groove; 341, convex edge; 342, pressing plate; 3421, second anti-slip portion; 343, stop block; 344, stop sheet; 41, semiconductor heat sink. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to more clearly understand the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application, the present application will be described and explained in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. However, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application can be implemented without these details. In some cases, in order to avoid unnecessary description and make aspects of the present application obscure, well-known methods, processes, systems, components and / or circuits that have been described at a higher level will not be described in detail. It is obvious for those skilled in the art that various changes can be made to the embodiments disclosed in the present application, and the general principles defined in the present application can be applied to other embodiments and application scenarios without departing from the principles and scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments shown, but conforms to the broadest scope claimed by the present application.
[0046] It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is used to help understand the present application, but does not constitute a limitation of the present application. In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0047] In the description of the present application, the meaning of one or more is one or more, the meaning of multiple is two or more, greater than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as not including the number, above, below, etc. are understood as including the number. If it is described as first, second, it is only used to distinguish technical features for the purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of indicated technical features.
[0048] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a combined manner.
[0049] The fusion box is mainly used for discarding excess fiber cores when the optical cable is connected, then packaged inside, and finally installed in the optical cable distribution box. For ease of description, the embodiments of the present application take the directions shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 as front-back, left-right and up-down directions, wherein the front-back direction corresponds to the width direction of the bottom plate 11, the left-right direction corresponds to the length direction of the bottom plate 11, and the up-down direction corresponds to the thickness direction of the bottom plate 11.
[0050] Embodiment one: please refer to Figure 1And Figure 2 It is a multi-core fusion fiber module box disclosed in the embodiment one of the application, comprising a box body 1, a box cover 3 and at least one fusion fiber disc 2, the fusion fiber disc 2 is located in the box body 1 and is detachably connected with the box body 1, the box cover 3 is detachably connected with the box body 1, the box body 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, a second side plate 121, a third side plate 122 and a fourth side plate 123, the third side plate 122 and the fourth side plate 123 are oppositely arranged at the two ends of the length direction of the bottom plate 11 and are perpendicular to the bottom plate 11, a first side of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of pigtail interfaces 131, the pigtail interface 131 is used for splicing pigtail, the box body 1 comprises at least one optical cable inlet 14, the optical cable inlet 14 is used as a channel for the external optical cable to enter the box body 1, the second side plate 121 is provided with a plurality of communication interfaces for installing communication connectors 102, the pigtail interface 131 is opposite to the optical cable inlet 14, the external optical cable has a plurality of optical fibers, each optical fiber is one-to-one corresponding to a pigtail and is fusion spliced, at least one fusion fiber disc 2 is located between the pigtail interface 131 and the optical cable inlet 14 and is used for installing a hot-melt sleeve for fusion splicing the pigtail and the optical fiber to position the fusion spliced pigtail and optical fiber.
[0051] As shown in Figure 3 And Figure 4 The bottom plate 11 is provided with at least one clamping interface, the fusion fiber disc 2 comprises at least one clamping piece, the clamping piece is adaptively clamped and connected with the clamping interface, the clamping interface is provided with a limiting portion 1123, when the clamping piece is connected with the clamping interface, the limiting portion 1123 can be avoided to allow the clamping piece to smoothly enter the clamping interface, after the clamping piece is clamped and connected with the corresponding clamping interface, the limiting portion 1123 is reset to limit the movement of the clamping piece to prevent it from exiting the clamping interface, so as to realize the stable connection of the fusion fiber disc 2 and the bottom plate 11 and prevent the fusion fiber disc 2 from being separated from the box body 1. Through the clamping connection of the fusion fiber disc 2 and the bottom plate 11, quick disassembly and assembly are realized, the installation efficiency is improved, the clamping piece is limited by the limiting portion 1123 to prevent loosening and realize the stability of the connection. Different numbers of fusion fiber discs 2 can be installed in the box body 1, the number of clamping interfaces is adjusted according to the number of fusion fiber discs 2 to adapt to the splicing disc fiber work of different core numbers.
[0052] As shown in Figure 3As shown, the card interface includes a first card interface 111 and a second card interface 112, and the card connector includes a first card connector 211 and a second card connector 212, the first card connector 211 corresponds to the first card interface 111, and the second card connector 212 corresponds to the second card interface 112. The first card interface 111 is in the shape of a "convex" on the inner surface of the bottom plate 11 and penetrates the bottom plate 11, and includes a first section 1111 and a second section 1112, the length and width of the first section 1111 are greater than those of the second section 1112, and the opening size of the first section 1111 is greater than the size of the first card connector 211, so that the first card connector 211 can be smoothly inserted into the first section 1111, and the size of the second section 1112 is adapted to the first card connector 211, so that the first card connector 211 can be connected with the second section 1112. Specifically, the second section 1112 includes a first card hole 1113 on the inner surface of the bottom plate 11 and a second card hole 1114 on the outer surface of the bottom plate 11, the second card hole 1114 is larger than the first card hole 1113, and the first card hole 1113 and the first card hole 1113 have two opposite card connecting surfaces 1115, and the two card connecting surfaces 1115 are inclined with respect to the bottom plate 11. As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the first card connector 211 includes a trapezoidal part with a narrow top and a wide bottom, the top surface of the trapezoidal part is connected with the bottom of the fiber melting disc 2, and the bottom surface is away from the bottom of the fiber melting disc 2, the first card connector 211 has two opposite inclined side surfaces 2111, and the two inclined side surfaces 2111 are inclined with respect to the bottom surface of the trapezoidal part, when the first card connector 211 is connected with the first card interface 111, it first enters the interface of the first section 1111 from above the bottom plate 11, and then moves in the direction of the second section 1112 until it abuts against the second section 1112, at this time, the two inclined side surfaces 2111 and the two card connecting surfaces 1115 also contact, realizing the connection of the first card connector 211 with the first card interface 111, the two card connecting surfaces 1115 limit the front and back movement and upward movement of the first card connector 211, the bottom of the fiber melting disc 2 contacts with the inner surface of the bottom plate 11, limiting the downward movement of the first card connector 211, the end of the first card connector 211 abuts against the second section 1112 and cannot move to the left, realizing the quick connection.
[0053] Please continue to refer to Figure 3, the second clamping interface 112 includes a third section 1121 and a fourth section 1122, the length and width dimensions of the third section 1121 are greater than those of the fourth section 1122, and the opening size of the third section 1121 is greater than the size of the second clamping piece 212, so that the second clamping piece 212 can be clamped into the third section 1121, the size of the fourth section 1122 is adapted to the second clamping piece 212, so that the second clamping piece 212 can be clamped and connected with the fourth section 1122, the structural size of the fourth section 1122 is the same as that of the second section 1112, the structural size of the second clamping piece 212 is the same as that of the first clamping piece 211, the positional order of the first section 1111 and the second section 1112 is the same as that of the third section 1121 and the fourth section 1122, and the first clamping piece 211 and the second clamping piece 212 move simultaneously and in the same direction. Wherein, the third section 1121 is provided with a limiting portion 1123, which is in the shape of a long strip plate, the first end of which is connected with the bottom plate 11, and the second end thereof extends towards the fourth section 1122 until the junction between the third section 1121 and the fourth section 1122, and the second end thereof is freely arranged and not connected with any part, and the two sides thereof are also freely arranged, so that the second end of the limiting portion 1123 can be elastically moved up and down in the third section 1121 under external interference. When the second clamping piece 212 is connected with the second clamping interface 112, the second end of the limiting portion 1123 is first pressed downward to displace downward, so as to create a space distance for the second clamping piece 212 to enter the third section 1121 to allow the second clamping piece 212 to enter the third section 1121, and then the second clamping piece 212 moves towards the fourth section 1122 to enter the fourth section 1122 until it cannot move any more, at which time the two inclined side surfaces 2111 thereof are in contact with the two clamping surfaces 1115 of the fourth section 1122 to achieve clamping, the two clamping surfaces 1115 limit the movement of the second clamping piece 212 in the forward and backward directions and upward, the bottom of the fiber melting disc 2 is in contact with the inner surface of the bottom plate 11 to limit the downward movement of the second clamping piece 212, the end of the second clamping piece 212 is in abutment with the fourth section 1122 and cannot move to the left, and the second end of the limiting portion 1123 is reset to limit the movement of the second clamping piece 212 to the right, so as to avoid the exit of the second clamping piece 212 from the fourth section 1122, so that the second clamping piece 212 is limited from moving in any direction, and then the first clamping piece 211 is also limited from moving in any direction, thereby achieving the stable connection between the fiber melting disc 2 and the bottom plate 11. As shown in Figure 2 , after the clamping of the fiber melting disc 2 and the bottom plate 11, part of the limiting portion 1123 is exposed outside the fiber melting disc 2, when the fiber melting disc 2 needs to be disassembled, the exposed part of the limiting portion 1123 is pressed downward to displace the second end downward to allow the second clamping piece 212 to exit the fourth section 1122.
[0054] Please refer to Figure 8Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the first clamping member 211 and the first clamping interface 111 after being clamped together. The inclined side surface 2111 of the first clamping member 211 is in linear contact with the clamping surface 1115, which reduces the friction during clamping and provides smoothness during clamping.
[0055] In this embodiment, the center lines of the first clamping interface 111 and the second clamping interface 112 are located on the same straight line. In other embodiments, the first clamping interface 111 and the second clamping interface 112 can also be staggered and located on different straight lines. The first clamping member 211 and the second clamping member 212 are correspondingly arranged.
[0056] In this embodiment, the fiber tail interface 131 is provided with 24, forming a 24-core fusion fiber module box. The 24 fiber tail interfaces 131 are arranged in the length direction of the bottom plate 11. The cable inlet 14 is provided with two, which are arranged at the two ends of the length direction of the bottom plate 11. The fusion fiber disc 2 has two, which are arranged in the width direction of the bottom plate 11. Correspondingly, the clamping interface and the clamping member also have two groups. The directions of the two groups of clamping interfaces and clamping members can be opposite. Each fusion fiber disc 2 can position 12-core optical fibers. In other embodiments, the clamping interface and the clamping member can be provided with three groups to install three fusion fiber discs 2, forming a 36-core fusion fiber module box. In other embodiments, the number of clamping interfaces and clamping members can be fixedly provided with four groups. According to the actual communication demand, the number of installed fusion fiber discs 2 can be selected to be between 12-core and 48-core.
[0057] The multi-core fusion fiber module box provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize factory prefabrication and on-site rapid assembly, and greatly shorten the construction period.
[0058] Please continue to refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4Two sets of fiber winding structures 15 are provided on the base plate 11. The two sets of fiber winding structures 15 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the fiber splicing tray 2, and correspond to the positions of the two optical cable inlets 14 respectively. The fiber winding structure 15 includes a first fiber winding element 151, a second fiber winding element 152, a third fiber winding element 153, and a fourth fiber winding element 154. The first fiber winding element 151, the second fiber winding element 152, the third fiber winding element 153, and the fourth fiber winding element 154 protrude from the base plate 11. The first fiber winding element 151 includes a vertical plate 1511 perpendicular to the base plate 11 and a first top plate 1512 parallel to the base plate 11. The space between the first top plate 1512 and the base plate 11 forms the optical fiber receiving area of the first fiber winding element 151. The second fiber winding element 152 includes an arc-shaped plate 1521 perpendicular to the base plate 11 and two second top plates parallel to the base plate 11. Plate 1522, two second top plates 1522 are connected to both ends of the arc-shaped plate 1521. The third fiber winding component 153 is the same as the first fiber winding component 151 and is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the arc-shaped plate 1521. The first top plate 1512 and the two second top plates 1522 extend towards the outside of the box 1, forming an outward-facing receiving area. The second fiber winding component 152 also includes a third top plate 1523 parallel to the bottom plate 11. The third top plate 1523 is connected to the middle position of the arc-shaped plate 1521 and extends towards the fusion splice tray 2, forming an inward-facing receiving area. The position of the third top plate 1523 is opposite to the position of the fourth fiber winding component 154. After the optical fiber and pigtail are fused and located in the fusion splice tray 2, a certain length of optical fiber will remain in the box 1. This part of the optical fiber is coiled and stored along the receiving areas of the two sets of fiber winding structures 15 to avoid the wires inside the box being messy and to protect the optical fiber from being placed randomly and coming into contact with other components inside the box 1 and being damaged. The radius of the curved plate 1521 is greater than or equal to 30mm to avoid excessive bending that could damage the optical fiber.
[0059] Each fiber winding assembly contains multiple fiber splitting components within its accommodating area. These components have open fiber slots 1551. Each optical fiber or pigtail, upon entering the accommodating area, can be placed within a different fiber slot 1551 for positioning. This maintains the stability of the optical fiber within the accommodating area, preventing it from detaching and becoming disorganized, or from colliding with other sharp parts of the housing 1 and causing damage. Furthermore, the layered placement allows for the orderly differentiation of fiber cores with different markings. For example... Figure 5 As shown, the second fiber winding member 152 has an inwardly facing receiving area, which is provided with three fiber splitting members, which are spaced apart along the height direction of the arc plate 1521.
[0060] like Figure 3 As shown, a cable tray 141 is provided at the optical cable inlet 14. The cable tray 141 is connected to the base plate 11 and communicates with the inside of the housing 1. The cable tray 141 is U-shaped with the opening facing upwards. One side of the cable tray 141 is connected to the third side plate 122 of the housing 1. The cable tray 141 includes at least one cable tie hole 142, such as... Figure 3As shown, the bottom and side of the wire slot 141 are provided with two through cable tie holes 142, and the two ends of the wire slot 141 are provided with holes, wherein the first end is towards the outside of the box body 1, and the second end is towards the inside of the box body 1, and the optical cable enters the wire slot 141 from the first end and enters the box body 1 through the second end. The cable tie can be inserted from the cable tie hole 142 on the side of the wire slot 141 and extended from the cable tie hole 142 on the bottom, so as to fix the optical cable in the wire slot 141 and avoid shaking and affecting the subsequent fiber fusion disc 2. The second end of the wire slot 141 is connected with the fifth side plate 124 between the second side plate 121, the fifth side plate 124 is inclined relative to the second side plate 121, and the wire slot 141 and the fifth side plate 124 form a first operation area of the cable tie, which is convenient for technicians to bundle the cable tie and place the cable tie head in the first operation area for storage.
[0061] As shown in Figure 4 The first side of the box body 1 is provided with an upper flat plate 132 and a lower flat plate 133, the upper flat plate 132 and the lower flat plate 133 are parallel to the bottom plate 11, the lower flat plate 133 is connected with the bottom plate 11, the upper flat plate 132 is connected with the top of the fourth side plate 123 and the third side plate 122, and the two ends of the length direction of the two flat plates are connected with the fourth side plate 123 and the third side plate 122 respectively, a plurality of partition plates 134 are arranged between the two flat plates, the plurality of partition plates 134 are connected with the upper flat plate 132 and the lower flat plate 133 perpendicularly, the space between adjacent two partition plates 134 forms a pigtail interface 131, a plurality of buckling holes 135 are arranged on the upper flat plate 132 and the lower flat plate 133, and the pigtail connector 101 is buckled and connected with the buckling holes 135. Each partition plate 134 is provided with a positioning step 1341, the positioning step 1341 is towards the inside of the box body 1 and protrudes from the upper flat plate 132 and the lower flat plate 133, and is used for supporting and positioning the box cover 3. The two flat plates and the plurality of partition plates 134 are used to construct a plurality of pigtail interfaces 131, and the structure is simple and convenient to process.
[0062] As shown in Figure 4As shown, the second side plate 121 of the box body 1 is provided with a boss 1211 protruding towards the inside of the box body 1, and the boss 1211 is provided with a notch 1212 at the position connected with the second side plate 121, the notch 1212 is towards the outside of the box body 1, and the second side plate 121 is provided with a gap 1213 corresponding to the notch 1212, and the notch 1212 is used for buckling with the box cover 3. The bottom plate 11 is provided with a pressing piece 16, the pressing piece 16 includes a vertical section 161, a curvature section 162, an inclined section 163 and a positioning section 164, the vertical section 161 is vertically connected with the bottom plate 11, the curvature section 162 is connected with the vertical section 161, the inclined section 163 is inclined upwards relative to the bottom plate 11 and connected with one end of the curvature section 162 away from the vertical section 161, and the positioning section 164 is connected with one end of the inclined section 163 away from the curvature section 162 and protrudes upwards. The curvature section 162 is used to realize the elastic deformation of the pressing piece 16, the inclined section 163 is used to make the positioning section 164 away from the bottom plate 11, and the space between the pressing piece 16 and the bottom plate 11 forms an accommodation area for accommodating the optical fiber, so that the optical fiber is limited in the direction close to the second side plate 121 when coiled, and cooperates with the two fiber winding structures 15 to make the optical fiber more stable.
[0063] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The inner side of the fourth side plate 123 and the third side plate 122 of the box body 1 is provided with two third clamping pieces 1221 respectively, the two third clamping pieces 1221 are spaced apart along the length direction of the corresponding side plate, and the two third clamping pieces 1221 are used for clamping connection with the box cover 3.
[0064] As shown in Figure 4As shown, the box body 1 is further provided with two elastic mounting members 17 for connecting with the distribution box. The two elastic mounting members 17 are respectively connected with the third side plate 122 and the fourth side plate 123. The elastic mounting member 17 connected with the fourth side plate 123 comprises a guide rail 171 and an elastic sheet 172. The guide rail 171 is connected with the outer side of the fourth side plate 123, and the length direction of the guide rail 171 is the same as the length direction of the fourth side plate 123, and the guide rail 171 extends from the middle position of the fourth side plate 123 to the position close to the first side. The first end of the elastic sheet 172 is connected with the guide rail 171, and the second end of the elastic sheet 172 extends in the direction of the first side and protrudes from the first side. The elastic sheet 172 is not in contact with the fourth side plate 123, and can elastically move in the direction close to or away from the fourth side plate 123. The outer side of the elastic sheet 172 is provided with a fourth clamping member 173, and the fourth clamping member 173 is used for buckling connection with the distribution box, so that the box body 1 is stably connected on the distribution box. The distribution box is provided with a mounting groove and a clamping groove. The mounting groove is adapted to be inserted with the guide rail 171, and the clamping groove is adapted to be clamped with the fourth clamping member 173. When the module box is connected with the distribution box, the guide rail 171 is first inserted into the mounting groove, and then slides along the mounting groove into the inside of the distribution box until the fourth clamping member 173 is buckled with the clamping groove. At this time, the first anti-slip part 174 is located outside the mounting groove. When the module box needs to be disassembled, the technician presses the two elastic mounting members 17, so that the fourth clamping member 173 is separated from the clamping groove, and then the module box is pulled out of the mounting groove. The two elastic mounting members 17 are symmetrically arranged.
[0065] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , which are schematic diagrams of the fusion splicing disc 2 provided by the embodiments of the present application. The fusion splicing disc 2 comprises a base disc 21 and a plurality of fusion splicing grooves 22. The plurality of fusion splicing grooves 22 are arranged in an array, and the entrances of the plurality of fusion splicing grooves 22 are directed to the same side of the fiber winding structure 15. The plurality of fusion splicing grooves 22 are clamped with the heat shrink tubes corresponding to the optical fibers and the tail fibers one by one. The bottom of the base disc 21 is provided with a first clamping member 211 and a second clamping member 212.
[0066] Please refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the box cover 3 provided by the embodiment of the present application. The box cover 3 comprises a first side edge 311, a second side edge 312, a third side edge 313 and a fourth side edge 314, the first side edge 311 and the second side edge 312 are opposite, and the third side edge 313 and the fourth side edge 314 are opposite. The first side edge 311 of the box cover 3 is provided with a plurality of plug-in interfaces 321, the number of the plug-in interfaces 321 is the same as that of the partition plates 134 and the positions are one-to-one corresponding, the plug-in interfaces 321 are adapted to be plugged in with the partition plates 134 and are supported and positioned by the positioning steps 1341 of the partition plates 134. The fourth side edge 314 and the third side edge 313 of the box cover 3 are each provided with two sliding grooves 331 and two positioning grooves 332, the openings of the sliding grooves 331 are located at the bottom of the box cover 3, the openings of the positioning grooves 332 are located at the top of the box cover 3, the sliding grooves 331 and the positioning grooves 332 are communicated through groove walls, the sizes of the sliding grooves 331 and the positioning grooves 332 are adapted to the third clamping members 1221 and the positions are corresponding, when the box cover 3 is connected with the box body 1, the sliding grooves 331 are first covered on the corresponding third clamping members 1221, then the box cover 3 is pushed in the direction of the first side edge 311, so that the third clamping members 1221 enter the positioning grooves 332 to realize the clamping connection of the box cover 3 and the box body 1, and the plurality of plug-in interfaces 321 are also correspondingly plugged in with the plurality of partition plates 134 one-to-one. The two ends of the second side edge 312 of the box cover 3 are provided with groove covers adapted to the wire grooves 141, a second operation area is arranged between the groove covers and the second side edge 312, the second operation area has the same shape and size as the first operation area and the positions are corresponding. The second side edge 312 is downwardly extended to be provided with a convex edge 341, the convex edge 341 protrudes towards the center of the box cover 3, the size of the convex edge 341 is adapted to that of the notch 1212, the convex edge 341 can be inserted into the notch 1212 through the gap 1213 to realize the buckling connection of the box cover 3 and the box body 1. A pressing plate 342 is further arranged on the box cover 3, the pressing plate 342 is close to the second side edge 312, the position of the pressing plate 342 corresponds to that of the pressing member 16, the first end of the pressing plate 342 is connected with the box cover 3 and the rest positions are free, so that the pressing plate 342 can be elastically moved up and down along the box cover 3. The bottom of the second end of the pressing plate 342 is downwardly extended to be provided with a baffle 344, the first end of the pressing plate 342 is opposite to the second end, the bottom of the box cover 3 is downwardly extended to be provided with a stop block 343, the position of the stop block 343 is opposite to that of the baffle 344, the space between the stop block 343 and the baffle 344 is adapted to be plugged in with the limiting groove and the positioning segment 164, so that the stop block 343 and the baffle 344 are limited by the positioning segment 164 and cannot move in the front-back direction, preventing the convex edge 341 from exiting the notch 1212 and avoiding the unstable connection of the box cover 3 and the box body 1. The top surface of the pressing plate 342 is provided with a second anti-skid part 3421 in the form of stripes, increasing the friction between the pressing plate 342 and the fingers of the technician, facilitating the downward pressing and the outward dragging of the box cover 3.
[0067] The embodiment of the present application realizes stable connection of the four side edges of the box cover 3 and the four sides of the box body 1 through the positioning of the plug-in interface 321 and the positioning step 1341, the clamping connection of the positioning groove 332 and the third clamping piece 1221, and the buckling connection of the convex edge 341 and the notch 1212. When the box cover 3 needs to be opened, first, downward pressure is applied to the pressing plate 342, so that the stopper 344 extrudes the inclined section 163 of the pressing piece 16 to drive the positioning section 164 to displace downward, to disengage from the limiting groove, then the box cover 3 is dragged in the direction of the second side edge 312 to make the convex edge 341 disengage from the notch 1212, the third clamping piece 1221 disengage from the positioning groove 332, and the plug-in interface 321 separate from the partition plate 134, to realize separation of the box cover 3 and the box body 1.
[0068] In the embodiment, the box body 1 is integrally injection molded by a plastic material, and after each winding piece and the pressing piece 16 are molded, a through process hole is formed on the bottom plate 11. The process hole can also be used as a heat dissipation hole to dissipate heat from the box body 1.
[0069] Embodiment Two: Please refer to Figure 11 The difference between the embodiment two and the embodiment one is that the bottom plate 11 of the box body 1 is provided with a semiconductor heat sink 41, the cold end of the semiconductor heat sink 41 is in communication with the inside of the box body 1, and the hot end of the semiconductor heat sink 41 is located outside the box body 1 and connected with a micro exhaust fan (not shown in the figure). The natural heat dissipation of the fiber fusion module box through the heat dissipation hole is relatively slow and is prone to heat accumulation. The present application accelerates the absorption and dissipation of heat in the box body 1 to the distribution box through the semiconductor heat sink 41, and the heat is quickly dissipated through the heat dissipation system of the distribution box, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency of the fiber fusion module box and the distribution box.
[0070] Embodiment Three: Please refer to Figure 12The schematic diagram of the optical cable inlet 14 is provided in the third embodiment of the present application. The difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment is that the structure of the optical cable inlet 14 is different. In the third embodiment, the optical cable inlet 14 comprises an optical cable groove 143 and a flip cover 144. The first side of the flip cover 144 is hinged to the first groove wall of the optical cable groove 143, and the second side is detachably connected to the second groove wall 1432 of the optical cable groove 143. The first groove wall is opposite to the second groove wall 1432. The flip cover 144 is in the shape of an arc-shaped thin plate. The second side of the flip cover 144 is provided with a first clamping strip 145 extending along the length direction of the flip cover 144. The second groove wall 1432 of the optical cable groove 143 is provided with a second clamping strip 146 extending along the length direction of the optical cable groove 143. The first clamping strip 145 is provided with a first protruding part 1451 upwardly. The first protruding part 1451 and the second side of the flip cover 144 are provided with a first recessed part therebetween. The second clamping strip 146 is provided with a second protruding part 1461 downwardly. The second protruding part 1461 and the second groove wall 1432 are provided with a second recessed part therebetween. The first protruding part 1451 and the second recessed part are adaptively clamped. The second protruding part 1461 and the first recessed part are adaptively inserted. When the optical cable is laid into the box body 1 from the optical cable groove 143, the flip cover 144 is first turned over so that the second side is away from the optical cable groove 143, which facilitates the entry of the optical cable. Then, the first clamping strip 145 and the second clamping strip 146 are buckled and connected to tightly press and fix the cable. The second clamping strip 146 can be provided with a plurality of second clamping strips to adjust the tightness of the cable and to tightly press and fix the optical cable with different diameters, as shown in the figure. The third embodiment is provided with three second clamping strips 146 which are spaced apart along the height direction of the groove wall. The flip cover 144 can select the second clamping strip 146 at different positions to be buckled and connected according to the size of the optical cable diameter to adapt to the optical cable with different numbers of cores. The flip cover 144 and the optical cable groove 143 are buckled and connected to quickly fix the optical cable. The second clamping strip 146 at different positions is provided to adjust the tightness of the optical cable by the flip cover 144 and to adapt to the optical cable with different numbers of cores. The flip cover 144 is provided in the shape of an arc-shaped thin plate. The arc can be deformed to form a telescopic flip cover 144 to be clamped with the second clamping strip 146 at different positions. Figure 12
[0071] Please refer to Figure 13 , provides a schematic diagram of the disc fiber inside the 24-core fusion fiber module box provided by the above embodiments of the application. After the optical cable 103 enters the box body, it is coiled to the entrance of the fusion fiber disc 2 on the same side through the outward-facing accommodation area of the second fiber winding member 152 opening on the same side and enters the fusion fiber groove. The tail fiber passes through the accommodation area of the third fiber winding member 153 on the same side, the inward-facing accommodation area of the second fiber winding member 152 opening on the same side, the accommodation area of the first fiber winding member 151 on the same side, and then winds to the accommodation area of the first fiber winding member 151 on the other side, the outward-facing accommodation area of the second fiber winding member 152 opening on the other side, and extends into the fusion fiber disc 2. Each part of the fiber is layered and coiled in an orderly manner.
[0072] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, but do not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A multi-core fusion splicing module cassette, characterized by, The application relates to a fiber fusion box, comprising: a box body (1) comprising a bottom plate (11), a plurality of fiber tail interfaces (131) and at least one optical cable inlet (14), the fiber tail interfaces (131) being opposite to the optical cable inlet (14); at least one fiber fusion disc (2) arranged between the fiber tail interfaces (131) and the optical cable inlet (14) and used for mounting a heat fusion sleeve of a fiber tail and an optical fiber; a box cover (3) detachably connected with the box body (1); the bottom plate (11) comprises at least one clamping interface, the fiber fusion disc (2) comprises at least one clamping part, the clamping part is adapted to be clamped with the clamping interface, the clamping interface comprises a limiting part (1123) configured to allow the clamping part to enter the clamping interface when the clamping part is connected with the clamping interface and to limit the clamping part from exiting the clamping interface after the clamping part is connected with the clamping interface; the clamping interface comprises a first clamping interface (111) and a second clamping interface (112), the clamping part comprises a first clamping part (211) and a second clamping part (212), the first clamping interface (111) comprises a first section (1111) and a second section (1112), the size of the first section (1111) is larger than that of the second section (1112), the second section (1112) comprises a first clamping hole (1113) and a second clamping hole (1114), the first clamping hole (1113) is arranged on an inner surface of the bottom plate (11), the second clamping hole (1114) is arranged below the first clamping hole (1113) and opposite to the first clamping hole (1113), the size of the second clamping hole (1114) is larger than that of the first clamping hole (1113), the first clamping hole (1113) and the second clamping hole (1114) have two opposite clamping surfaces (1115) therebetween, and the clamping surfaces (1115) are inclined relative to the bottom plate (11).
2. The multi-fusible core module box of claim 1, wherein: the second clamping interface (112) comprises a third section (1121) and a fourth section (1122), the size of the third section (1121) is larger than that of the fourth section (1122), the third section (1121) is the same as the second section (1112), and the fourth section (1122) comprises the limiting part (1123), one end of the limiting part (1123) is connected with the bottom plate (11), and the other end is elastically movable.
3. The multi-fusible core module box of claim 1, wherein: the optical cable inlet (14) comprises a wire slot (141), the wire slot (141) is connected with the bottom plate (11) and communicates with the inside of the box body (1), and the wire slot (141) comprises at least one wire bundling hole (142), and an optical cable is connected with the wire bundling hole (142) through a wire bundling belt.
4. The multi-fusible core module box of claim 1, wherein: The box body (1) comprises an upper flat plate (132) and a lower flat plate (133), the upper flat plate (132) and the lower flat plate (133) are located at the first side of the box body (1), the lower flat plate (133) is connected with the bottom plate (11), a plurality of partition plates (134) are arranged between the upper flat plate (132) and the lower flat plate (133), the plurality of partition plates (134) are connected with the upper flat plate (132) and the lower flat plate (133) and are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the lower flat plate (133) or the upper flat plate (132), and the tail fiber interface (131) is formed between two adjacent partition plates (134).
5. The multi-fusible core module box of claim 1, wherein: The box body (1) comprises a second side plate (121) opposite to the tail fiber interface (131), the second side plate (121) comprises a boss (1211) provided with a notch (1212), the box cover (3) comprises a second side edge (312) provided with a convex edge (341) matched with the notch (1212).
6. The multi-fusible core module box of claim 1, wherein: The box body (1) comprises a pressing piece (16), the box cover (3) comprises a pressing plate (342), the pressing piece (16) corresponds to the position of the pressing plate (342), the pressing piece (16) comprises a positioning section (164), the box cover (3) comprises a limiting groove, the positioning section (164) is matched with the limiting groove, and the pressing plate (342) is extruded to the pressing piece (16) to make the positioning section (164) separate from the limiting groove.
7. The multi-fusible core module box of claim 6, wherein: The pressing piece (16) comprises a vertical section (161), a curvature section (162) and an inclined section (163), the vertical section (161) is connected with the bottom plate (11), one end of the curvature section (162) is connected with the vertical section (161), the other end of the curvature section (162) is connected with the inclined section (163), the inclined section (163) is arranged to be inclined relative to the bottom plate (11), the positioning section (164) is connected with the inclined section (163) and located at one end away from the curvature section (162), the positioning section (164) is protruded in a direction away from the bottom plate (11), and the box cover (3) comprises a baffle (344) and a stop block (343), the limiting groove is located between the baffle (344) and the stop block (343).
8. The multi-fusible core module box of claim 1, wherein: The box body (1) comprises a third side plate (122), a fourth side plate (123) and two elastic mounting pieces (17), the third side plate (122) and the fourth side plate (123) are opposite and connected with the bottom plate (11), the two elastic mounting pieces (17) are connected with the third side plate (122) and the fourth side plate (123) respectively, the elastic mounting piece (17) comprises a guide rail (171) and an elastic sheet (172), the guide rail (171) is used for being plugged with a distribution box, and the elastic sheet (172) abuts against the distribution box.
9. The multi-fusible core module box of any of claims 1-8, wherein: The tail fiber interfaces (131) are 24, the cable entrances (14) are two, the fusion fiber trays (2) are two, each fusion fiber tray (2) corresponds to 12 tail fiber interfaces (131) and one cable entrance (14), and the bottom plate (11) comprises at least two card interfaces.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Universal optical fiber fusion splice protector
CN107121728A
Multifunctional fiber splice tray
CN218896211U
Optical fiber fusion splicing module box
CN223155283U