Multi-mode barbecue oven and control method and system thereof
By combining the design of a multi-mode barbecue grill with infrared heating elements, it achieves double-sided heating of food in a semi-open state, solving the problems of low heating efficiency and frequent manual operation of existing barbecue grills, and improving barbecue efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511389252.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
AI Technical Summary
While existing barbecue grills can expand the heating area when the lid is open, they have low heating efficiency, require frequent flipping, and demand high levels of manual operation.
Design a multi-mode barbecue grill that forms three modes—closed, half-open, and open—through the hinge of the first and second grill bodies. Combined with different heating methods of infrared heating tubes, it can automatically adjust the heating mode, including heating food on both sides in the half-open state.
It improves the heating efficiency of food, reduces manual operation, and enables double-sided heating of food in a semi-open state, thus improving grilling efficiency.
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Figure CN120959598A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of food roasting device, in particular to a roasting oven and a control method and system thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] Roasting is a common way of cooking food, which directly or indirectly heats food by heat source to obtain food with roasting flavor, especially suitable for outdoor camping, family gatherings and other occasions. In order to adapt to different use scenarios and the heating mode and processing quantity of food, there are different structures of roasting oven products on the market.
[0003] For example, some roasting ovens with openable upper cover can form a closed space when the cover is closed to improve heating efficiency. Some roasting ovens are provided with heating pipes and other heating devices in the upper cover, which can provide additional heating area and expand the heating work surface when the upper cover is opened and the corresponding heating devices are started.
[0004] Although the existing roasting oven can expand the heating area when the upper cover is opened, the food on the oven body and the upper cover is heated from the bottom at this time, and in fact the heating state and mode do not change. The food needs to be turned over constantly during the cooking process, and the heating efficiency of the food is low, and the requirement for manual operation is relatively high. SUMMARY
[0005] In a first aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a multi-mode roasting oven to solve the problem of single working mode and high requirement for manual operation of the existing roasting oven, so as to realize different heating modes for food.
[0006] The multi-mode roasting oven comprises, a first oven body and a second oven body, the first oven body and the second oven body are hinged into an openable structure by a rotating shaft; The openable structure of the first oven body and the second oven body comprises a closed mode position, a half-open mode position and a flat-open mode position positioned by the rotating shaft; The first oven body comprises a first heating space and a first heating module, the first heating module comprises a first infrared heating pipe and a second infrared heating pipe which radiate heat from both sides to the direction of the first heating space; The second oven body comprises a second heating space and a second heating module, the second heating module comprises a third infrared heating pipe and a fourth infrared heating pipe which radiate heat from both sides to the direction of the second heating space; When the first oven body and the second oven body are in the closed mode position, the first heating space and the second heating space are combined into an oven space, and the first heating module and the second heating module heat the oven space together; When the first furnace body and the second furnace body are in the half-open mode position, the third infrared heating tube is directed towards the first heating space, and the first heating module and the third infrared heating tube jointly heat the first heating space. When the first furnace body and the second furnace body are in the flat-open mode position, the first heating module heats the first heating space, and / or the second heating module heats the second heating space.
[0007] Thanks to the above scheme, the multi-mode barbecue oven can automatically determine the closed mode position, the half-open mode position and the flat-open mode position according to the relative angle of the first furnace body and the second furnace body, so as to execute the corresponding heating control mode. In the half-open mode, the infrared heating tube of the first heating module heats the food from the bottom, and one of the heating tubes of the second heating module heats the food from the top, thereby realizing an additional working mode of the barbecue oven in the half-open state, i.e. double-sided heating of the food, improving the heating efficiency of the food and reducing manual operation.
[0008] In a possible implementation, the rotating shaft comprises, a first shaft section comprising a first shaft sleeve and a locker, the locker being arranged in the first shaft sleeve, and the first shaft sleeve being connected with the second furnace body; a second shaft section comprising a second shaft sleeve and a clamping sheet, the clamping sheet being arranged at the end face of the second shaft sleeve in the direction of the first shaft section; a third shaft section comprising a third shaft sleeve and an angle sensor arranged in the third shaft sleeve; a locker control assembly connected with the locker and driving the locker to combine with or separate from the clamping sheet; the locker has a locking column protruding from the end face of the locker, and the clamping sheet is provided with a locking hole matched with the locking column; when the locker combines with the clamping sheet, the locking column is inserted into the locking hole; the angle sensor detects the relative rotation angle of the first furnace body and the second furnace body.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the locker control assembly comprises a locker control assembly and an execution component, the locker control assembly is arranged in the second shaft sleeve, and the execution component is connected with the locker control assembly; The locking control assembly comprises a first rotating wheel, a first rotating inner sleeve and a transmission unlocking rod, the first rotating inner sleeve and the transmission unlocking rod are respectively arranged at two ends of the first rotating wheel, an inner thread is arranged on the inner side of the first rotating wheel at one end of the first rotating inner sleeve, a corresponding outer thread is arranged on the first rotating inner sleeve, the first rotating inner sleeve is rotated to control the horizontal movement of the first rotating wheel through the cooperation of the outer thread and the inner thread, and then the transmission unlocking rod drives the horizontal movement of the locking device.
[0010] In a possible implementation manner, The locking control assembly comprises an electromagnet. The electromagnet is arranged in the first shaft sleeve and comprises an electromagnet base and a movable core shaft arranged in the electromagnet base, the movable core shaft is connected and drives the horizontal movement of the locking device.
[0011] In a possible implementation manner, The locking control assembly comprises a motor. The motor is arranged in the first shaft sleeve, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is connected with a rotating inner sleeve, and the rotating inner sleeve is connected and drives the locking device. The second shaft section comprises a manual unlocking mechanism, the manual unlocking mechanism comprises a pressing part, a pressing push rod and an optical shaft arranged in sequence, the optical shaft passes through the clamping sheet and is connected to the locking device and rotates with the locking device, and the contact end of the pressing push rod is movably sleeved with the optical shaft or abuts against the optical shaft.
[0012] In a possible implementation manner, the third shaft section comprises a damping assembly arranged in the third shaft sleeve, the damping assembly comprises a first mounting sheet fixed at the end of the first shaft sleeve, a second mounting sheet fixed at the end of the third shaft sleeve and a through screw connecting the first mounting sheet and the second mounting sheet, and a damping sheet is arranged between the first mounting sheet and the second mounting sheet; the angle sensor is arranged on the inner side of the second mounting sheet.
[0013] In a possible implementation manner, a lower containing space is arranged at the bottom of the first heating module in the first furnace body, a side pulling groove is arranged on one side of the lower containing space, a side pulling heating plate is arranged in the lower containing space, and the side pulling heating plate is pulled out along the side pulling groove or is accommodated in the bottom of the first heating module.
[0014] In a possible implementation manner, a weighing device is arranged at the bottom of the first furnace body, a weight decoupling assembly is arranged between the side pulling heating plate and the first furnace body, and the weight decoupling assembly bears the side pulling heating plate after the side pulling heating plate is pulled out.
[0015] In a possible implementation, the first heating space is provided with a first glass pot, and the first glass pot is provided with a slope corresponding to positions of the first infrared heating tube and the second infrared heating tube, and the first infrared heating tube and the second infrared heating tube are arranged to radiate heat towards the corresponding slope. The second heating space is provided with a second glass pot, and the second glass pot is provided with a slope corresponding to positions of the third infrared heating tube and the fourth infrared heating tube, and the third infrared heating tube and the fourth infrared heating tube are arranged to radiate heat towards the corresponding slope.
[0016] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present application further provide a control method of the multi-mode barbecue oven, comprising the steps of: obtaining a working instruction, wherein the working instruction comprises a working mode and a working parameter, the working mode comprises a closed mode, a half-open mode and a flat-open mode, and the working parameter comprises a heating gear and a heating time; adjusting the first oven body and the second oven body to one of the working positions in the closed mode, the half-open mode and the flat-open mode according to the working instruction; starting the corresponding working mode and executing the corresponding working parameter according to the working position; wherein, in the closed mode, the second heating module is controlled as a main heating source, and the first heating module is controlled as an auxiliary heating source; in the half-open mode, the first heating module and the third infrared heating tube are controlled to jointly form a heating source; in the flat-open mode, the first heating module and the second heating module are controlled to be respectively used as a main heating source.
[0017] In a third aspect, the embodiments of the present application further provide a control system of the multi-mode barbecue oven, comprising: a barbecue oven opening and closing state detection module, configured to obtain opening and closing positions of a first heating module and a second heating module of the barbecue oven, wherein the opening and closing positions comprise a closed mode position, a half-open mode position and a flat-open mode position; a controller, configured to store corresponding parameters of a working mode, and obtain the opening and closing positions detected by the barbecue oven opening and closing state detection module, and execute the corresponding working mode according to the opening and closing state signal, wherein the working mode comprises a closed mode, a flat-open mode and a half-open mode; the first heating module and the second heating module, each comprising a plurality of infrared heating tubes, and connected to the controller, and performing heating according to the parameters of the working mode in the controller; an adjusting module, connected to the controller, and sending a parameter adjusting signal to the controller; an indicating module, connected to the controller, and obtaining and displaying the working mode.
[0018] The communication module is connected with the controller and used for receiving control instructions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A closed structure schematic diagram of the barbecue oven of the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A half-open structure schematic diagram of the barbecue oven of the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 A horizontally-open structure schematic diagram of the barbecue oven of the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 An explosion diagram of the barbecue oven structure of the first embodiment of the present application Figure 5 A half-open state sectional structure schematic diagram of the barbecue oven of the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 A working state schematic diagram of the closed mode of the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 A working state schematic diagram of the half-open mode of the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 A working state schematic diagram of the horizontally-open mode of the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 9 A pivot structure schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present application; Figure 10 A pivot sectional structure schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present application; Figure 11 A part explosion diagram of the second embodiment of the present application; Figure 12 A part explosion diagram of the third embodiment of the present application; Figure 13 A pivot sectional structure schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 14 A part explosion diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present application; Figure 15 A pivot sectional structure schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present application; Figure 16 A connecting column and locker matching structure schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present application; Figure 17 A structure schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The application will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments but not all of them. Based on the embodiments below, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of the present application.
[0022] It should be understood that the controller and control circuit involved in the embodiments are the control technology or units commonly used by those skilled in the art, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art using existing technology.
[0023] The disclosure of the embodiments provides many different implementations or examples to implement different aspects of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the application, the components and settings of specific examples are described in the embodiments. Of course, they are only examples and the purpose is not to limit the application. In addition, reference numerals and / or reference letters can be repeated in different examples in the embodiments. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various implementations and / or settings being discussed. In addition, if examples of various specific processes and materials are provided in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can realize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0024] In conjunction with Figures 1-5 As shown, the first embodiment of the barbecue oven comprises a first oven body 1 and a second oven body 2, which are connected by a rotating shaft 3 into an opening and closing structure. The opening and closing structure of the first furnace body 1 and the second furnace body 2 includes a closed mode position, a half-open mode position and a flat-open mode position positioned by the rotating shaft 3; the overall structure of the embodiment is the openable and closable furnace body state composed of the first furnace body 1, the second furnace body 2 and the rotating shaft 3, and in the specific structural composition, the first furnace body 1 includes a first shell 101, the first shell 101 is provided with a first structural frame 102, the first structural frame 102 is a structural member lined in the first shell 101, the first structural frame 102 is provided with a first heating assembly 103, the first heating assembly 103 has a first heating space 104 in the middle part, the first heating assembly 103 is a structural assembly including an infrared heating tube, a reflector, a heat dissipation assembly and a mounting structure, and specifically includes a mounting support 105, the mounting support 105 serves as the mounting basis of other internal components, the first infrared heating tube 106 and the second infrared heating tube 107 are respectively arranged on the mounting support 105 at positions opposite to both sides of the first heating space 104, the first infrared heating tube 106 and the second infrared heating tube 107 heat through heat radiation, heat radiation is a form of heat transfer, when electric current passes through the resistance wire inside the heating tube, the resistance effect converts electric energy into heat energy, so that the surface temperature of the heating tube rapidly rises, the heating tube radiates energy in the form of electromagnetic waves, so it is called heat radiation, and the main wave band is infrared, which can act on food to form a state of barbecue heating.
[0025] The back sides of the first infrared heating tube 106 and the second infrared heating tube 107 are respectively provided with reflectors 108, the reflectors 108 reflect the infrared rays emitted by the first infrared heating tube 106 and the second infrared heating tube 107 to the direction of the first heating space 104, so as to heat the food or the vessel loaded with food placed in the first heating space 104 through heat radiation. The emitted light of the reflector 108 has the characteristic of diverging within a certain range to the emission area.
[0026] In the embodiment, the first infrared heating tube 106 and the second infrared heating tube 107 are arranged on opposite sides of the first heating space 104, so that the heat source area is located on both sides of the food area, the oil droplets and the high-temperature heat source are separated, and the generation of oil fume is effectively avoided. Meanwhile, in order to isolate the food area and the first infrared heating tube 106 and the second infrared heating tube 107, transparent cover plates 109 are respectively arranged on the mounting support 105 corresponding to the first infrared heating tube 106 and the second infrared heating tube 107, the first infrared heating tube 106 and the second infrared heating tube 107 are enclosed on both sides of the mounting support 105 after the transparent cover plates 109 cover the first infrared heating tube 106 and the second infrared heating tube 107.
[0027] Since the transparent cover plate 109 covers the mounting area of the first and second infrared heating tubes 106 and 107, the heat of the mounting area of the first and second infrared heating tubes 106 and 107 is difficult to dissipate quickly during operation, causing the temperature of the corresponding area outside the machine to be relatively high. In order to avoid the heat of the mounting area of the first and second infrared heating tubes 106 and 107 from gathering, a heat dissipation structure can be further arranged on the side of the first and second infrared heating tubes 106 and 107 to avoid the local shell temperature from being too high.
[0028] In the embodiment, the first heating space 104 can be used to hold food materials. In order to further facilitate the placement and collection of food materials, a first glass pot 110 is arranged in the middle of the first structural frame 102. Based on the heating direction setting in the embodiment, the position corresponding to the first and second infrared heating tubes 106 and 107 on the first glass pot 110 is a slope, and the heat radiation direction of the first and second infrared heating tubes 106 and 107 is inclined towards the corresponding slope direction.
[0029] Preferably, in order to facilitate the taking and placing of the first glass pot 110, side ears 111 are arranged on both sides of the first glass pot 110. In order to make the side ears 111 of the first glass pot 110 not protrude from the overall surface when placed in the first structural frame 102, avoiding affecting the closure of the first and second furnace bodies 1 and 2, recesses 112 are arranged on the first structural frame 102 corresponding to the side ears 111 to accommodate the side ears 111.
[0030] The internal structure of the first furnace body 1 has been described in detail above. Correspondingly, the internal structure of the second furnace body 2 is generally the same as that of the first furnace body 1, including a second shell 201, a second structural frame 202, a second heating module 203, a second heating space 204, a third infrared heating tube 205, and a fourth infrared heating tube 206. The structural relationship of these components can be referred to the structural relationship in the first furnace body 1. After assembly, the second furnace body 2 is arranged opposite to the first furnace body 1 and connected through the rotating shaft 3.
[0031] The difference between the first furnace body 1 and the second furnace body 2 is that: I. In order to facilitate control and operation, the first furnace body 1 is further provided with a control panel 113, which includes control buttons, a display area, and a corresponding circuit board. The second furnace body 2 is movable, so it generally does not have a control panel.
[0032] II. Since the second furnace body 2 is a downwardly open structure, its second glass pot 207 needs to be clamped in the second furnace body 2.
[0033] 3. A transparent window 208 can be set on the upper surface of the second furnace body 2 for observing the food inside when it is closed.
[0034] Other differences in shape, edge, or line that do not involve functionality can be adjusted according to design needs and will not be elaborated upon.
[0035] like Figures 6-8 As shown, after the first heating module and the second furnace body 2 of the above structure are installed in an openable and closable structure via the rotating shaft 3, in this embodiment, the first furnace body 1 and the second furnace body 2 have a closed mode, a half-open mode, and a flat open mode corresponding to the closed mode position, the half-open mode position, and the flat open mode position that can be positioned by the rotating shaft.
[0036] The aforementioned closed mode, half-open mode, and open mode are set to correspond to the needs of common braised, grilled skewers, and grilled meat modes, respectively. In addition to the different opening angles of the first oven body 1 and the second oven body 2, the three modes also involve differences in the corresponding heating methods, which will be explained in detail below.
[0037] Since the structure and function settings in the semi-open mode are significantly different from those of existing barbecue grills, we will first explain the structure and function implementation in the semi-open mode.
[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, in the semi-open mode, the first furnace body 1 is located below and is in a horizontal state. The second furnace body 2 is opened at an angle. In this angle state, the third infrared heating tube 205 of the second furnace body 2 is located near the area directly above the first glass pot 110, and its irradiation direction is towards the first heating space 104 or the first glass pot 110 therein. At this time, because the irradiation angle of the fourth infrared heating tube 206 in the second furnace body 2 is significantly deviated from the area where the first heating space 104 is located, the fourth infrared heating tube 206 is turned off. Therefore, in the semi-open mode, the first infrared heating tube 106 and the second infrared heating tube 107 in the first heating module heat the first heating space 104 from the side and below, and the third infrared heating tube 205 heats the top of the first heating space 104, forming simultaneous heating of the food placed in the first heating space 104 or the food placed on the surface of the first heating space 104 from both above and below. Meanwhile, in the semi-open mode, the gap between the first furnace body 1 and the second furnace body 2 can accommodate the movement of tools such as bamboo skewers and grilling nets placed on the surface of the first heating space 104, which are needed for processing grilled food.
[0039] Preferably, since the first infrared heating tube 106 and the second infrared heating tube 107 in the first heating module heat the lower and side of the first glass pot in the half-open mode, and the third infrared heating tube 205 heats the upper of the first glass pot 110, at this time, there are two heat sources below the food and only one heat source above the food, which is easy to cause the heating degree of the upper and lower of the food to be inconsistent, therefore, in the half-open mode, the working power of the third infrared heating tube 205 is greater than the working power of the first infrared heating tube 106 or the second infrared heating tube 107. The specific working mode can be calculated according to the heating angle and the heating distance, so as to achieve the requirement that the heating of the upper and lower tends to be consistent in the half-open mode.
[0040] As shown in Figure 7 , when the first furnace body 1 and the second furnace body 2 are in the closed mode position, the first heating space 104 and the second heating space 204 are combined into an inner space, and the first heating module and the second heating module jointly heat the inner space to heat the food in the inner space in all directions.
[0041] Preferably, since the second furnace body 2 upper surface can be provided with a transparent window 208, the first infrared heating tube 106 and the second infrared heating tube 107 will emit a large amount of light from the transparent window 208, causing the upper temperature of the barbecue oven to be relatively high, so in the closed mode, the working power of the first infrared heating tube 106 and the second infrared heating tube 107 is less than that of the third infrared heating tube 205 and the fourth infrared heating tube 206, and the third infrared heating tube 205 and the fourth infrared heating tube 206 are used as the main heating source, and the first infrared heating tube 106 and the second infrared heating tube 107 are used as the auxiliary heating source.
[0042] As shown in Figure 8 , when the first furnace body 1 and the second furnace body 2 are in the flat-open mode position, the first infrared heating tube 106 and the second infrared heating tube 107 heat the first heating space 204, and / or the third infrared heating tube 205 and the fourth infrared heating tube 206 heat the second heating space.
[0043] Since the above scheme is adopted, the multi-mode barbecue oven of the embodiment of the present application can automatically determine whether the first furnace body and the second furnace body are in the closed mode position, the flat-open mode position or the half-open mode position according to the relative angle of the first furnace body and the second furnace body, so as to execute the corresponding heating control mode, in the half-open mode, the infrared heating tube of the first heating module heats the food from the bottom, and one of the heating tubes of the second heating module heats the food from the top, thereby additionally realizing a working mode of the barbecue oven to heat the food from both sides in the half-open state, improving the food heating efficiency and reducing manual operation.
[0044] The closing mode position, the half-open mode position and the flat-open mode position are represented by the rotation shaft and have two functional meanings. Firstly, when the first furnace body 1 and the second furnace body 2 are in the closing mode position, the flat-open mode position and the half-open mode position at a preset angle, the first furnace body 1 and the second furnace body 2 can be locked by the rotation shaft 3, so that the first furnace body 1 and the second furnace body 2 are kept in the corresponding mode position. Secondly, the relative angle of the first furnace body 1 and the second furnace body 2 can be fed back by the rotation shaft, so that whether the first furnace body 1 and the second furnace body 2 are in the closing mode position, the half-open mode position and the flat-open mode position can be determined, so as to select the heating mode and perform corresponding automatic control. In the embodiment, the rotation shaft has the above two functional meanings, that is, the rotation shaft 3 can lock the first furnace body 1 and the second furnace body 2 in the closing mode position, the half-open mode position and the flat-open mode position, and can also monitor and feed back the relative angle of the first furnace body 1 and the second furnace body 2, that is, when the first furnace body 1 and the second furnace body 2 reach the corresponding closing mode position, half-open mode position and flat-open mode position, a corresponding feedback signal is generated to execute the corresponding heating mode.
[0045] In order to realize the above structure and function, the embodiment of the present application also provides a rotation shaft which can be manually locked and unlocked and can feed back the angle. In the overall structure of the rotation shaft, the rotation shaft is composed of a first shaft segment, a second shaft segment and a third shaft segment. The first shaft segment, the second shaft segment and the third shaft segment are coaxially connected. The first shaft segment is connected to the second furnace body, that is, the upper furnace body. The second shaft segment and the third shaft segment are connected to the first furnace body, that is, the lower furnace body. In the opening and closing process of the first furnace body, the first shaft segment rotates coaxially relative to the second shaft segment and the third shaft segment. The opening and closing state of the first furnace body is positioned by the rotation shaft. The positioning at least locks the angle position of the first furnace body in the half-open position. As far as possible, the closing state and the flat-open state can also be locked in the closing position and the flat-open position. Meanwhile, the opening and closing angle of the first furnace body can be fed back, so as to execute the corresponding working state of the barbecue oven. In order to realize the above functional requirements, a locker and a clamping sheet are respectively arranged in the first shaft segment and the second shaft segment. The locker has a locking column protruding from the end face of the locker. The clamping sheet is provided with a locking hole matched with the locking column. In order to control the locking of the locker and the clamping sheet, the locker is connected with a locker control assembly. The locker control assembly drives the locker to combine with the clamping sheet for locking or to separate from the clamping sheet for unlocking. In addition, in order to detect the rotation angle of the first shaft segment, an angle sensor can be arranged between the first shaft segment and the second shaft segment, or between the first shaft segment and the third shaft segment. The specific arrangement position can be determined according to the layout of the installation space.
[0046] Based on the overall structure of the above rotation shaft, the specific components and structure settings are described through three embodiments.
[0047] In the second embodiment, as shown in Figures 9-11 The rotating shaft 3 of the second embodiment comprises a first shaft segment 31, a second shaft segment 32 and a third shaft segment 33. In this embodiment, the first shaft segment 31 is connected to the second furnace body 2, the second shaft segment 32 and the third shaft segment 33 are respectively connected to the first furnace body 1. The first shaft segment 31 is coaxial with the second shaft segment 32 and the third shaft segment 33 and can rotate relative to them.
[0048] The first shaft segment 31 comprises a first shaft sleeve 311, a first inner shaft 312 and a lock 313. The first shaft sleeve 311 is provided with a first clamping strip 314. The first inner shaft 312 is provided with a first clamping groove 315. The lock 313 is provided with a second clamping groove 316. The first shaft sleeve 311, the first inner shaft 312 and the lock 313 are synchronously rotatable through the cooperation of the first clamping strip 314, the first clamping groove 315 and the second clamping groove 316. The lock 313 can slide in the first shaft sleeve 311 along the first clamping strip 314.
[0049] The lock 313 is provided with a locking column 317 on the outside. A locking spring 318 is arranged between the first inner shaft 312 and the lock 313. The lock 313 is limited in the first shaft sleeve 311 by a lock retainer ring 319. The lock retainer ring 319 prevents the lock 313 from sliding out of the first shaft sleeve 311 when it slides horizontally.
[0050] The second shaft segment 32 comprises a second shaft sleeve 321. The second shaft sleeve 321 is provided with a clamping piece 322 near one end of the lock 313. The clamping piece 322 is provided with a locking hole 323.
[0051] When the locking column 317 is inserted into the locking hole 323, the rotation of the first shaft segment 31 and the second shaft segment 32 is locked. The insertion position of the locking column 317 and the locking hole 323 is set to lock the position of the first shaft segment 31 and the second shaft segment 32. For example, when locking in the closed state of the first furnace body and the second furnace body, it is necessary to ensure that the locking column 317 is inserted into the locking hole 323 at the corresponding angle of the first shaft segment 31 and the second shaft segment 32. When locking in the flat-open state of the first furnace body and the second furnace body, it is necessary to ensure that the locking column 317 is inserted into the locking hole 323 at the corresponding angle of the first shaft segment 31 and the second shaft segment 32. Similarly, when locking in the half-open state of the first furnace body and the second furnace body, it is also necessary to ensure that the locking column 317 is inserted into the locking hole 323 at the corresponding angle of the first shaft segment 31 and the second shaft segment 32. Based on the above requirements, at least three locking holes can be provided on the clamping piece 322, and at least one locking column 317 can be provided on the lock 313.
[0052] The lock 313 is connected with a lock control assembly 34, which comprises a rotating wheel 341, a rotating inner sleeve 342 and a transmission unlocking rod 343. The rotating inner sleeve 342 and the transmission unlocking rod 343 are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating wheel 341. An inner spiral 344 is arranged on the rotating wheel 341 at the rotating inner sleeve. An outer spiral 345 is arranged on the rotating inner sleeve 342 and matched with the inner spiral 344. The inner spiral 344 and the outer spiral 345 are screw matched. When the rotating inner sleeve 342 rotates, the matching depth of the outer spiral 345 in the inner spiral 344 can be adjusted, and then the relative distance between the rotating inner sleeve 342 and the rotating wheel 341 is adjusted.
[0053] The rotating wheel 341 moves horizontally by the matching of the outer spiral 345 and the inner spiral 344 when the rotating inner sleeve 342 rotates. The transmission unlocking rod 343 passes through the clamping sheet 322 and is connected to the lock 313.
[0054] The rotating inner sleeve 342 is connected with a rotating handle 35. The rotating handle 35 is a component for executing locking and unlocking, that is, an operating component. The rotating handle 35 can drive the rotating inner sleeve 342 to rotate, and then drive the lock 313 to move horizontally.
[0055] The rotating wheel 341 is provided with a baffle 346. The middle part of the clamping sheet 322 is provided with a through hole 324 for the transmission unlocking rod 343 to pass through and connect the lock 313. When unlocking, the rotating handle 35 is rotated, and the rotating inner sleeve 342 rotates. At this time, the outer spiral 345 on the rotating inner sleeve 342 acts on the inner spiral 344, and then pushes the rotating wheel 341 to move in the direction of the first inner shaft. At this time, the movement of the rotating wheel 341 applies a pushing force to the lock 313 through the transmission unlocking rod 343, so that the locking column 317 on the lock 313 is separated from the locking hole 323 on the clamping sheet 322. At this time, the locking structure of the first shaft segment 31 and the second shaft segment 32 is separated. At this time, the second furnace body 2 is operated to adjust the opening angle of the second furnace body 2 and the first furnace body 1. According to the needs, the barbecue oven is adjusted to a closed state, a half-open state or a flat-open state.
[0056] In the above structure, the rotating handle 35 is controlled by the rotation angle to unlock and lock. In fact, the unlocking and locking can also be realized by the key pressing mode. However, the key pressing needs to apply a horizontal pushing force to the barbecue oven, which is easy to cause the movement of the barbecue oven. Therefore, the structure of the rotating handle 35 is preferred.
[0057] When the lock is released, the rotating handle 35 is rotated, and the rotating inner sleeve 342 is synchronously rotated. At this time, the outer spiral 345 of the rotating inner sleeve 342 acts on the inner spiral 344, and the rotating wheel 341 is pulled to move towards the rotating inner sleeve 342. At this time, the rotating wheel 341 releases the pushing force applied to the locker 313 through the transmission unlocking rod 343, and the locker moves towards the clamping sheet 322 under the elastic force of the locking spring 318. Then, the locking column 317 on the locker 313 enters the locking hole 323 on the clamping sheet 322 under the elastic force, and the locking structure of the first shaft section 1 and the second section 2 is locked and cannot rotate relative to each other. Since the first shaft section 1 is fixed on the second furnace body, and the second shaft section 32 is fixed on the first furnace body, at this time, the opening and closing action between the second furnace body and the first furnace body is stopped and maintained.
[0058] In the embodiment, the third shaft section 33 includes a third shaft sleeve 331, which is connected to the first furnace body 1 when the furnace body is installed. The third shaft sleeve 331 is provided with a first mounting sheet 332, and the corresponding end surface of the first shaft sleeve 31 is provided with a second mounting sheet 333. The first mounting sheet 332 and the second mounting sheet 333 are provided with a damping sheet 334. The damping sheet 334 causes the rotation of the second furnace body 2 to be affected by a friction force, avoiding its rapid falling under the action of gravity, so that the second furnace body 2 can slowly fall when no one operates, avoiding the impact between the furnace bodies and improving the user experience.
[0059] In the embodiment, the first mounting sheet 332 is provided with a Hall sensing sheet 335, which is a circuit carrier of a Hall sensor. The rotation angle of the second furnace body 2 relative to the first furnace body 1 can be monitored through the Hall sensing sheet 335, so as to execute the corresponding working mode.
[0060] The third embodiment provides an electric locking and unlocking rotating shaft.
[0061] As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13 Similar to the second embodiment, the rotating shaft 3 of the third embodiment includes a first shaft section 31, a second shaft section 32, and a third shaft section 33. In the embodiment, the first shaft section 31 is connected to the second furnace body 2, and the second shaft section 32 is connected to the first furnace body 1. The first shaft section 31 and the second shaft section 32 are coaxial and can rotate relative to each other, and the third shaft section 33 is connected to the first furnace body 1.
[0062] The first shaft section 31 comprises a first shaft sleeve 311 and a first inner shaft 312 and a lock 313, the first inner shaft 312 is provided with an electromagnet 3110, the electromagnet 3110 comprises an electromagnet base 3111 and a movable mandrel 3112 in the electromagnet base, the movable mandrel 3112 can move horizontally relative to the electromagnet base 3111 after being electrified, adjusting the current direction can adjust the movement direction of the movable mandrel 3112, the movable mandrel 3112 is connected and drives the lock 313, and then drives the lock 313 to move horizontally.
[0063] In the third embodiment, the locking column structure on the lock 313 and the clamping sheet structure on the second shaft section 32 and the structural relationship when locking and unlocking are generated by cooperation are the same as in the second embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
[0064] The fourth embodiment provides a rotating shaft that combines electric locking and unlocking with manual unlocking, so that the barbecue oven can be unlocked and opened in the case of accidental power failure.
[0065] As shown in Figures 14-15 In the fourth embodiment, the first shaft section 31 comprises a first shaft sleeve 311, the first shaft sleeve 311 is provided with a motor fixing sleeve 3113, the motor fixing sleeve 3113 is provided with a planetary reduction motor 3114, the output end of the planetary reduction motor 3114 is connected with a rotating wheel 3115, the outer side wall of the rotating wheel 3115 is provided with an external thread 3116, the rotating wheel 3115 is sleeved with a rotating sleeve 3117, the inner side wall of the rotating sleeve 3117 is provided with an internal thread 3118, the external thread 3116 and the internal thread 3118 cooperate to convert the clockwise and counterclockwise rotation of the rotating wheel 3115 into the linear reciprocating motion of the rotating sleeve 3117. The outer side end face of the rotating sleeve 3117 is connected with the lock 313 through a connecting column 3119. Therefore, when the rotating sleeve 3117 is driven to move linearly, the lock 313 can be pushed and pulled horizontally, and then the lock 313 is combined with and separated from the clamping sheet 322, achieving the purpose of electric locking and unlocking.
[0066] Furthermore, regarding the second shaft segment 32, it includes a manual unlocking mechanism. This mechanism comprises a pressing part 325, a pressing push rod 326, and an optical shaft 327 arranged sequentially. The optical shaft 327 passes through the locking piece 322, connects to the locking device 313, and rotates with the locking device 313. The pressing push rod 326 is movably sleeved or abuts against the contact end of the optical shaft 327. When the planetary geared motor 3114 fails to operate due to an unexpected power outage, manual operation can be performed to push the pressing part 325, advancing the pressing push rod 326 and the optical shaft 327. The optical shaft 327 then pushes the locking device 313 to move and disengage from the locking piece 322, thus restoring the first and second shaft segments 32 to an openable / closable state. This ensures that the first and second furnace bodies can be opened and closed smoothly even in the event of a power outage.
[0067] In terms of specific component structure, the locking device 313 has a cavity inside the mating direction of the connecting post 3119. The cavity has an internal depth length, which is used to ensure that the locking device 313 is not blocked by the connecting post 3119 when manually unlocking, thus providing displacement space and enabling smooth manual unlocking. At the same time, a first return spring 3120 is provided between the locking device 313 and the rotating outer sleeve 3117. When the manual pushing force is released, the return spring 3120 resets the locking device 313 and restores the displacement space. Correspondingly, in order to allow the pressing part 315 to reset when the driving force of manual pressing is lost, a second return spring 329 is provided between the pressing push rod 326 and the locking piece 322.
[0068] like Figure 16 As shown, in this embodiment, preferably, regarding the mating structure of the connecting post 3119 and the locking device 313, the end of the connecting post 3119 that mates with the locking device 313 is provided with one or more annular protrusions 3121, the opening of the cavity of the locking device 313 is provided with a notch 3122 that mates with the protrusions 3121, the cavity of the locking device 313 is provided with a mating groove 3123 that mates with the protrusions 3121, and the mating groove 3123 is offset from the notch 3122. After the end of the connecting post 3119 enters the cavity from the opening of the cavity, it rotates by an offset angle and aligns with the mating groove 3123 to form a mating.
[0069] The fifth embodiment of this application further provides a multi-mode barbecue oven capable of providing heating modes other than the above-mentioned baking mode, based on the first embodiment. Figure 17As shown, a lower accommodating space is arranged at the bottom of the first furnace body 1, one side of the lower accommodating space is provided with a side pull groove 41, and a side pull heating plate 42 is arranged in the lower accommodating space, which can be pulled out of the first heating module bottom or accommodated in the first heating module bottom.
[0070] The side pull heating plate 42 can be accommodated in the first furnace body 1, and when accommodated, the glass pot can be heated from the bottom, or the side pull heating plate 42 can be pulled out of the first furnace body 1 to heat other containers.
[0071] Preferably, a weighing device is arranged at the bottom of the first furnace body, and a weight decoupling assembly is arranged between the side pull heating plate and the first furnace body, which can carry the side pull heating plate after being pulled out and can be used in scenarios such as water heating after being pulled out. For example, elastic supporting feet are arranged at the bottom of the side pull heating plate, which are retracted and accommodated in the first furnace body together with the side pull heating plate when the side pull heating plate is accommodated, and the elastic supporting feet carry the weight of the side pull heating plate after the side pull heating plate is pulled out, so that the first furnace body is not affected by the placing or removing of containers or the adding or reducing of water or food materials on the side pull heating plate, and the precise amount of barbecue food materials in the barbecue oven is ensured.
[0072] The sixth embodiment of the present application provides a multi-mode barbecue oven with a side pull heating plate based on the first and second embodiments, which further enriches the working modes and use scenarios of the barbecue oven.
[0073] The sixth embodiment of the present application also provides a control method of the barbecue oven according to the first aspect, which comprises the following steps: S1. Obtain a working instruction, which comprises a working mode and a working parameter, the working mode comprises a closed mode, a half-open mode and a flat-open mode, and the working parameter comprises a heating gear and a heating time; S2. Adjust the first furnace body and the second furnace body to one of the working positions in the closed mode, the half-open mode and the flat-open mode according to the working instruction; S3. Start the corresponding working mode and execute the corresponding working parameter according to the working position; wherein, In the closed mode, the second heating module is controlled as the main heating source, and the first heating module is controlled as the auxiliary heating source; In the half-open mode, the first heating module and the third infrared heating tube jointly form a heating source; In the flat-open mode, the first heating module and the second heating module are controlled as the main heating sources, respectively.
[0074] Therefore, the barbecue oven control method has three control modes, namely, closed, half-open and flat-open, and the working modes are different in different open and closed states. In the flat-open state, the upper and lower groups of heating pipes work independently and do not interfere with each other, so the power of the two groups can be controlled respectively, and the power of the two heating pipes in the same group is the same. In the closed state, the power of the upper and lower groups of heating pipes has a certain proportional relationship, which can be adjusted according to the cooking needs, and the overall power of the four heating pipes is adjusted in proportion. In addition, the controller reads the data of the temperature sensor installed in the barbecue oven to obtain the temperature in the barbecue oven. Then, through the temperature closed-loop control algorithm, the power of the heating pipe is controlled, so that the temperature in the barbecue oven is kept constant, and the constant temperature control function is realized. In the half-open state, the upper two heating pipes are not in a horizontal relationship with the actual grilling plane, so that the power of the two heating pipes needs to be distributed. Therefore, the upper two heating pipes can be controlled independently, and the power of the two heating pipes can be controlled independently according to the required power. The power of the lower two heating pipes is the same, and the overall power is adjusted in proportion. The barbecue oven has multiple working modes, each working mode corresponds to different control modes, and the power of the heating pipes in different working modes is controlled through software by using independent control of each heating pipe.
[0075] The seventh embodiment of the present application also provides a multi-mode barbecue oven control system, which comprises: A barbecue oven open and closed state detection module is used to obtain the open and closed positions of the first heating module and the second heating module of the barbecue oven, and the open and closed positions include a closed mode position, a half-open mode position and a flat-open mode position. A controller is used to store the corresponding parameters of the working modes, obtain the open and closed positions detected by the barbecue oven open and closed state detection module, and execute the corresponding working modes according to the open and closed state signals. The working modes include a closed mode, a flat-open mode and a half-open mode. The first heating module and the second heating module each comprise a plurality of infrared heating pipes, and are connected with the controller to execute heating according to the parameters of the working modes in the controller. An adjustment module is connected with the controller and sends a parameter adjustment signal to the controller. An indication module is connected with the controller and obtains and displays the working modes.
[0076] A communication module is connected with the controller and is used to receive control instructions.
[0077] The connection is a circuit connection or a signal interaction connection. The control instruction received by the communication module can be a single instruction, such as power on / off and firepower adjustment, or a set of instructions, such as a series of instructions defined and obtained in the form of a recipe. For example, the communication module receives an instruction sent by the control end, and then instructs the user to adjust the barbecue oven to the corresponding open / close state through the indication module, so as to enter the corresponding working mode and load the running parameters, including the power size of the heat source, the heating time, etc.
[0078] Preferably, in the embodiment, the software end and the barbecue oven end communicate through Bluetooth. The barbecue oven end transmits the current working state information of the barbecue oven to the software end in real time, including but not limited to the open / close state, the mode, the sensor data, the control data, etc. The software end displays the known information after receiving the information from the barbecue oven end. The user can check the working state of the barbecue oven on the software end, and can also control the barbecue oven on the software end, including but not limited to setting the power of different heating tubes and setting multi-step automatic execution. The software end sends the control information of the user to the barbecue oven end in real time, and the barbecue oven end detects the rationality of the control information sent by the software end and executes it.
[0079] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the application, and does not limit the disclosure range of the embodiment of the application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation based on the content of the specification and drawings of the embodiment of the application, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection range supported by the embodiment of the application.
Claims
1. A multi-mode barbecue grill, characterized in that, include, The first furnace body and the second furnace body are hinged together by a rotating shaft to form an openable structure; The opening and closing structure of the first furnace body and the second furnace body includes a closed mode position, a half-open mode position and a flat open mode position positioned by the rotating shaft; The first furnace body includes a first heating space and a first heating module. The first heating module includes a first infrared heating tube and a second infrared heating tube that radiate heat from both sides toward the first heating space. The second furnace body includes a second heating space and a second heating module. The second heating module includes a third infrared heating tube and a fourth infrared heating tube that radiate heat from both sides toward the second heating space. When the first furnace body and the second furnace body are in the closed mode position, the first heating space and the second heating space are combined into the furnace interior space, and the first heating module and the second heating module jointly heat the furnace interior space. When the first furnace body and the second furnace body are in the half-open mode, the heat radiation direction of the third infrared heating tube is towards the first heating space, and the first heating module and the third infrared heating tube together heat the first heating space. When the first furnace body and the second furnace body are in the open-type mode, the first heating module heats the first heating space, and / or the second heating module heats the second heating space.
2. The multi-mode barbecue grill as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating shaft includes, The first shaft segment includes a first bushing and a locking device, wherein the locking device is disposed inside the first bushing and the first bushing is connected to the second furnace body; The second shaft segment includes a second bushing and a locking piece, wherein the locking piece is disposed on the end face of the second bushing located in the direction of the first shaft segment, and the second bushing is connected to the first furnace body; The third shaft section includes a third shaft sleeve and an angle sensor disposed in the third shaft sleeve, the third shaft sleeve being connected to the first furnace body; A locking control component is connected to the locker and drives the locker to engage with or disengage from the locking plate for locking or unlocking. The locker has a locking post protruding from the end face of the locker; the locking piece has a locking hole that mates with the locking post; When the locking device is engaged with the locking piece, the locking pin is inserted into the locking hole; The angle sensor detects the rotation angle between the first shaft segment and the second shaft segment or the third shaft segment to obtain the relative rotation angle between the first furnace body and the second furnace body.
3. The multi-mode barbecue grill as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The locking control assembly includes a locking device control assembly and an actuating component. The locking device control assembly is disposed in the second bushing, and the actuating component is connected to the locking device control assembly. The locking device control assembly includes a first rotating wheel, a first rotating inner sleeve, and a transmission unlocking rod. The first rotating inner sleeve and the transmission unlocking rod are respectively located at both ends of the first rotating wheel. The first rotating wheel has an internal thread on the inner side of one end of the first rotating inner sleeve, and the first rotating inner sleeve has a corresponding external thread. When the first rotating inner sleeve rotates, the first rotating wheel is controlled to move horizontally through the cooperation of the external and internal threads, and then the locking device is driven to move horizontally through the transmission unlocking rod.
4. The multi-mode barbecue grill as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The locking control component includes an electromagnet; The electromagnet is disposed in the first bushing and includes an electromagnet base and a movable spindle located inside the electromagnet base. The movable spindle is connected to and drives the lock to move horizontally.
5. The multi-mode barbecue grill as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The locking control component includes a motor; The motor is housed in the first bushing, and its output end is connected to a rotating wheel. A rotating inner sleeve is connected to the rotating wheel, and the rotating inner sleeve is connected to and drives the locking device. The second shaft segment includes a manual unlocking mechanism, which includes a pressing part, a pressing push rod, and an optical axis arranged in sequence. The optical axis passes through the locking piece, is connected to the locking device, and rotates with the locking device. The pressing push rod is movably sleeved or abutted against the contact end of the optical axis.
6. The multi-mode barbecue grill as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The third shaft segment includes a damping assembly disposed in the third bushing. The damping assembly includes a first mounting piece fixed to the end of the first bushing, a second mounting piece fixed to the end of the third bushing, and a through screw connecting the first mounting piece and the second mounting piece. A damping plate is disposed between the first mounting piece and the second mounting piece. The angle sensor is disposed inside the second mounting piece.
7. The multi-mode barbecue grill as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first furnace body has a lower accommodating space located at the bottom of the first heating module. A side pull groove is provided on one side of the lower accommodating space. A side pull heating plate is provided in the lower accommodating space. The side pull heating plate is pulled out along the side pull groove or stored at the bottom of the first heating module.
8. The multi-mode barbecue grill as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A weighing device is provided at the bottom of the first furnace body, and a weight decoupling component is provided between the side-pull heating plate and the first furnace body. The weight decoupling component supports the side-pull heating plate after it is pulled out.
9. The multi-mode barbecue grill as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first heating space is provided with a first glass pot, and the first glass pot has an inclined surface corresponding to the positions of the first infrared heating tube and the second infrared heating tube. The heat radiation direction of the first infrared heating tube and the second infrared heating tube is towards the corresponding inclined surface. The second heating space is equipped with a second glass pot, and the second glass pot has an inclined surface corresponding to the positions of the third infrared heating tube and the fourth infrared heating tube. The heat radiation direction of the third infrared heating tube and the fourth infrared heating tube is towards the corresponding inclined surface.
10. The control method for a barbecue grill as described in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, Including the following steps: Obtain a working instruction, which includes a working mode and working parameters. The working mode includes a closed mode, a half-open mode, and a flat mode. The working parameters include a heating level and a heating time. According to the work instruction, the first furnace body and the second furnace body are adjusted to one of the following working positions: closed mode, half-open mode, and open mode. Based on the stated work position, the corresponding working mode is activated and the corresponding working parameters are executed; wherein... In the closed-loop mode, the second heating module is controlled as the main heating source, and the first heating module is controlled as the auxiliary heating source. In the half-open mode, the first heating module and the third infrared heating tube are controlled to jointly form a heating source; In the swing-out mode, the first heating module and the second heating module are controlled as the main heating sources, respectively.
11. Multi-mode barbecue grill control system, which includes: The barbecue grill opening / closing status detection module is used to obtain the opening / closing positions of the first heating module and the second heating module of the barbecue grill. The opening / closing positions include a closed mode position, a half-open mode position, and a fully open mode position. The controller is used to store the corresponding parameters of the working mode, and to obtain the opening and closing position detected by the barbecue oven opening and closing status monitoring module. It executes the corresponding working mode according to the opening and closing status signal. The working modes include closed mode, flat opening mode and half opening mode. The first heating module and the second heating module each include multiple infrared heating tubes, which are connected to the controller and perform heating according to the parameters of the working mode in the controller; An adjustment module, connected to the controller, sends parameter adjustment signals to the controller; An indicator module, connected to the controller, acquires and displays the operating mode; A communication module, connected to the controller, is used to receive control commands.