Adhesive battery pack disassembling equipment
By designing the disassembly and lifting structures of the disassembly equipment, the problems of low efficiency in removing the liquid cooling plate and difficulty in ejecting the battery cells during battery pack disassembly were solved, achieving efficient disassembly and convenient operation of the battery pack.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511472735.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
AI Technical Summary
When disassembling existing battery packs, the liquid cooling plate is inefficient to remove, the cells stick to the casing and have high friction, making it difficult to lift them and causing inconvenience in operation.
A disassembly device for adhesive-coated battery packs was designed, including a disassembly platform, a disassembly structure, a lifting structure, and a pressing structure. By adjusting the structure, sliding frame, and driving components, the device enables automatic separation of the liquid cooling plate, convenient lifting of the battery cells, and stable application of tension to the outer casing.
It improves the efficiency of liquid cooling plate disassembly, reduces friction when the battery cell is ejected, simplifies the battery cell removal process, and enhances overall disassembly efficiency and ease of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120962328A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery cell disassembly device, in particular to a battery pack disassembly equipment with glue. BACKGROUND
[0002] The battery pack refers to a storage device composed of multiple battery monomers (battery cells) through series and parallel combination, and integrated with key components such as battery management system (BMS) and thermal management system. When part of the battery cells in the battery pack need to be repaired or replaced, due to the relatively compact design of the battery pack and the possible use of adhesive and other fixing methods, the battery cells are connected closely with the battery pack shell, which is not convenient for manual disassembly. Therefore, a disassembly device is used to eject the battery cells for subsequent repair or detection work.
[0003] However, when disassembling the battery pack, the operator first manually uses a tool to lift the edge of the liquid cooling plate, and then uses a tool to pry the adhesive points one by one to disassemble the liquid cooling plate, which is relatively slow by manual disassembly. At the same time, the battery cell is directly lifted by the lifting mechanism at the bottom of the disassembly table during disassembly, but the outer shell of the battery pack is closely adhered to the side of the battery cell through the heat-conducting glue, and the friction force to be overcome during lifting is large, which affects the lifting efficiency. After the battery cell is ejected, the bottom of the outer shell forms a protruding structure due to deformation, and the battery cell is easily stuck in the gap of the outer shell under the action of gravity, so the operator needs to exert additional pulling force or pry the action to take out the battery cell, which is not convenient for the operator to take out the battery cell. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present application provides a battery pack disassembly equipment with glue.
[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: a battery pack disassembly equipment with glue, comprising a disassembly table, a disassembly structure mounted on the disassembly table, an adjusting structure provided on the disassembly structure, a lifting structure mounted on the disassembly table, a pressing structure mounted on the disassembly table, a mounting structure provided on the lifting structure, and a sliding frame slidingly connected to the disassembly table. The pressing structure comprises a sliding frame slidingly connected to the disassembly table and an adjusting seat slidingly connected to the sliding frame, the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a guide rail, the adjusting seat is slidingly connected with the guide rail, the adjusting seat is provided with a chain, the disassembly table is provided with a sixth driving element, the sliding frame is driven by the sixth driving element, the sliding frame is provided with a plurality of insertion holes, the adjusting seat is slidingly connected with a latch, the latch is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a blocking rod, the latch is fixedly connected with a blocking block, the disassembly table is fixedly connected with two fixed shafts, and the fixed shafts are fixedly connected with guide rollers.
[0006] Specific, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the bolt is provided with a mounting ring, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting ring, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft and the mounting ring, the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a guide shaft, and the guide shaft is slidably connected with the disassembling table.
[0007] Specific, the jacking structure comprises a sliding seat slidably connected to the disassembling table and a second driving member mounted on the sliding seat, a mounting seat is mounted on the driving end of the second driving member, a jacking block is detachably connected to the mounting seat, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the jacking block, and the positioning rod is slidably connected with the mounting seat.
[0008] Specific, the sliding seat is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate at the bottom, a first screw rod is rotatably connected to the disassembling table, the adjusting plate is threadedly connected with the first screw rod, a guide column is fixedly connected to the mounting seat at the bottom, the guide column is slidably connected with the sliding seat, a third driving member is mounted on the disassembling table, and the first screw rod is driven by the third driving member.
[0009] Specific, the mounting structure comprises two mounting plates slidably connected in the mounting seat and driving rods fixedly connected to the mounting plates, the two mounting plates are respectively clamped with the two positioning rods, a driving groove is arranged on the driving rod, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, two driving shafts are rotatably connected to the fixed rod, and the two driving shafts are respectively rollingly matched with the two driving grooves.
[0010] Specific, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, a pressing block is slidably connected to the rotating plate, an installation block is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, an installation disc is fixedly connected to the installation block, two limiting holes are arranged on the installation disc, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the pressing block, the limiting column is clamped with one of the limiting holes, and a spring is fixedly connected between the pressing block and the rotating plate.
[0011] Specific, the dismounting structure comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to the disassembling table and a sliding frame slidably connected to the mounting frame, two adjusting frames are slidably connected to the sliding frame, a sliding block is slidably connected in the adjusting frame, an adjusting rod is detachably connected to the sliding block, and a cutter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting rod, one of the cutters is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, and the other cutter is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding plate and the sliding sleeve are slidably connected.
[0012] Specific, one of the sliding blocks is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, and the other sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is slidably connected with the connecting sleeve, a first driving member is mounted on one of the adjusting frames, and the sliding block is driven by the first driving member.
[0013] Specific, the adjusting structure includes an adjusting block slidingly connected in the mounting frame and a second lead screw rotatably connected in the mounting frame, the sliding frame is fixedly connected with the adjusting block, the adjusting block is threadedly connected with the second lead screw, a connecting block is fixedly connected on the adjusting frame, a rack is fixedly connected on the connecting block, the rack is slidingly connected with the sliding frame, a mounting shaft is rotatably connected in the sliding frame, a gear is fixedly connected on the mounting shaft, and the rack is engaged with the gear.
[0014] Specific, the mounting frame is provided with a fourth driving member, the second lead screw is driven by the fourth driving member, and the sliding frame is provided with a fifth driving member, one of the adjusting frames is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the fixing block is driven by the fifth driving member.
[0015] The present application has the following advantages: (1) The battery pack disassembling equipment with glue provided by the present application is provided with a disassembling structure on the disassembling table, and the disassembling structure is provided with an adjusting structure. The adjusting structure is arranged to adjust the position of the disassembling component in the disassembling structure, so as to disassemble the battery cell. The disassembling structure is arranged to automatically separate the liquid cooling plate from the shell, thereby improving the disassembling efficiency of the liquid cooling plate and the overall efficiency of the disassembling device. Meanwhile, the battery cell can be easily lifted out of the shell, which is convenient for the operator to take away.
[0016] (2) The battery pack disassembling equipment provided by the present application is provided with a pressing structure on the disassembling table. The pressing structure is arranged to apply a pulling force to the shell, so as to form a gap between the shell and the battery cell. The pressing structure is arranged to facilitate the subsequent lifting of the battery cell by the lifting block, thereby reducing the friction when the battery cell is lifted out and making the lifting process more convenient.
[0017] (3) The battery pack disassembling equipment provided by the present application is provided with a lifting structure on the disassembling table. The lifting structure is provided with a mounting structure. The lifting structure is arranged to lift the battery cell in the shell, and the mounting structure is arranged to quickly disassemble and assemble the lifting block, so as to quickly replace the lifting block of different lengths and improve the replacement efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.
[0019] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the battery pack disassembling equipment with glue provided by the present application is shown in the figure. Figure 2 The A structure enlarged schematic diagram shown in the figure is shown in the figure. Figure 1 The A structure enlarged schematic diagram shown in the figure is shown in the figure. Figure 3 The connecting structure schematic diagram of the positioning rod and the mounting seat of the present application is shown in the figure. Figure 4 The A structure enlarged schematic diagram shown in the figure is shown in the figure. Figure 3The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the structure of section B. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting plate and the mounting base of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the C-section structure. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting frame and the disassembly table of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the gear and the rack of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slider and the adjusting rod of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide shaft and the slide frame of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the adjusting seat and the guide rail of the present invention; Figure 12 for Figure 11 The diagram shows an enlarged view of the structure of part D.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Disassembly table; 2. Disassembly structure; 201. Mounting frame; 202. Slide; 203. Adjusting frame; 204. Slider; 205. Adjusting rod; 206. Cutter; 207. Slide plate; 208. Sliding sleeve; 209. Connecting sleeve; 210. Connecting rod; 211. First driving component; 3. Lifting structure; 301. Slide seat; 302. Second driving component; 303. Mounting seat; 304. Top block; 305. Positioning rod; 306. Guide column; 307. Adjusting plate; 308. First lead screw; 309. Third driving component; 4. Adjustment structure; 401. Adjusting block; 402. Second lead screw; 403. Fourth driving component; 404. Fifth driving component; 405. Fixing block; 406. Connecting block; 407. Rack; 408 1. Mounting shaft; 409. Gear; 5. Pressing structure; 501. Slide frame; 502. Adjusting seat; 503. Chain; 504. Pin; 505. Insertion hole; 506. Rotating shaft; 507. Stop bar; 508. Stop block; 509. Mounting ring; 510. Torsion spring; 511. Rotating rod; 512. Guide shaft; 513. Sixth driving component; 514. Fixed shaft; 515. Guide roller; 516. Guide rail; 6. Mounting structure; 601. Mounting plate; 602. Drive rod; 603. Drive groove; 604. Drive shaft; 605. Fixed rod; 606. Connecting shaft; 607. Rotating plate; 608. Pressing block; 609. Spring; 610. Mounting block; 611. Mounting plate; 612. Limiting hole; 613. Limiting post; 7. Sliding frame. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the disassembly equipment for adhesive-coated battery packs of the present invention includes a disassembly platform 1, a disassembly structure 2 mounted on the disassembly platform 1, an adjustment structure 4 provided on the disassembly structure 2, a lifting structure 3 mounted on the disassembly platform 1, a pressing structure 5 mounted on the disassembly platform 1, an installation structure 6 provided on the lifting structure 3, and a sliding frame 7 slidably connected to the disassembly platform 1; the pressing structure 5 includes a sliding frame 501 slidably connected to the disassembly platform 1 and an adjustment seat 502 slidably connected to the sliding frame 501, a guide rail 516 fixedly connected to the sliding frame 501, and the adjustment seat 502... The sliding frame 501 is slidably connected to the guide rail 516. A chain 503 is installed on the adjusting seat 502. A sixth driving component 513 is installed on the disassembly table 1. The sliding frame 501 is driven by the sixth driving component 513. The sliding frame 501 is provided with multiple insertion holes 505. A pin 504 is slidably connected to the adjusting seat 502. A rotating shaft 506 is rotatably connected to the pin 504. A stop bar 507 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 506. A stop block 508 is fixedly connected to the pin 504. Two fixed shafts 514 are fixedly connected to the disassembly table 1. A guide roller 515 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 514.
[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, a rotating rod 511 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 506, and an installation ring 509 is installed on the pin 504. The rotating shaft 506 and the installation ring 509 are rotatably connected. A torsion spring 510 is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft 506 and the installation ring 509. When the stop block 508 on the pin 504 abuts against the adjusting seat 502, the rotating rod 511 is released, and the torsion spring 510 drives the stop rod 507 to reset. The stop block 508, together with the stop block 508, fixes the pin 504, ensuring that the adjusting seat 502 remains stable when the chain 503 is pulled down and will not slip. A guide shaft 512 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 501. The guide shaft 512 is slidably connected to the disassembly table 1. The sliding frame 501 slides with the disassembly table 1 through the guide shaft 512 to ensure smooth sliding.
[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 andFigure 7 As shown, the lifting structure 3 includes a slide block 301 slidably connected to the disassembly table 1 and a second driving member 302 mounted on the slide block 301. A mounting base 303 is mounted on the driving end of the second driving member 302. A top block 304 is detachably connected to the mounting base 303. When the second driving member 302 (preferably a hydraulic rod) is activated, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod extends, causing the mounting base 303 to move. The mounting base 303 slides against the slide block 301 via a guide post 306 to ensure smooth movement. Simultaneously, it causes the top block 304 to move upward, lifting the battery cell inside the casing. A positioning rod 305 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 303. The positioning rod 305 is slidably connected to the mounting base 303. An adjusting plate 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding base 301. A first lead screw 308 is rotatably connected to the disassembly table 1. The adjusting plate 307 is threadedly connected to the first lead screw 308. A guide post 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base 303. The guide post 306 is slidably connected to the sliding base 301. A third driving component 309 is installed on the disassembly table 1. The first lead screw 308 is driven by the third driving component 309. The mounting structure 6 includes two mounting brackets slidably connected within the mounting base 303. A mounting plate 601 is fixedly connected to a drive rod 602. The two mounting plates 601 are respectively engaged with two positioning rods 305. The drive rod 602 has a drive groove 603. A connecting shaft 606 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 303. A fixing rod 605 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 606. Two drive shafts 604 are rotatably connected to the fixing rod 605. The two drive shafts 604 are respectively in rolling engagement with the two drive grooves 603. A rotating plate 607 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 606. The rotation of the rotating plate 607 drives the two mounting plates 601 to slide towards each other. The top block 304 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, improving replacement efficiency. A pressing block 608 is slidably connected to the rotating plate 607. An mounting block 610 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 303. An mounting plate 611 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 610. The mounting plate 611 is provided with two limiting holes 612. A limiting post 613 is fixedly connected to the pressing block 608. The limiting post 613 engages with one of the limiting holes 612 and engages with the mounting plate 611, which facilitates fixing the rotating plate 607 after rotation. A spring 609 is fixedly connected between the pressing block 608 and the rotating plate 607.
[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the disassembly structure 2 includes a mounting frame 201 fixedly connected to the disassembly table 1 and a slide 202 slidably connected to the mounting frame 201. Two adjusting frames 203 are slidably connected to the slide 202. A slider 204 is slidably connected inside each adjusting frame 203. An adjusting rod 205 is detachably connected to each slider 204. A cutter 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting rod 205. A sliding plate 207 is fixedly connected to one of the cutters 206, and a sliding sleeve 208 is fixedly connected to the other cutter 206. The sliding plate 207 and the sliding sleeve 208 are slidably connected. When the sliding plate 207 and the sliding sleeve 208 move to their maximum position... Below the outer row of batteries, the first driving component 211 drives them upwards, coordinating with the sliding of the slide 202 on the mounting bracket 201 to lift the battery cells from the casing for easy removal by the operator. One of the sliders 204 is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve 209, and the other slider 204 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 210. The connecting rod 210 and the connecting sleeve 209 are slidably connected, ensuring synchronous movement of the two sliders 204. One of the adjustment frames 203 is equipped with the first driving component 211, and the sliders 204 are driven by the first driving component 211. This adjustment structure... 4 includes an adjusting block 401 slidably connected to the mounting bracket 201 and a second lead screw 402 rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 201. The slide 202 is fixedly connected to the adjusting block 401. The adjusting block 401 drives the slide 202 to move, causing the cutter 206 to separate the liquid cooling plate from the outer shell. The automatic separation operation of the cutter 206 improves the disassembly efficiency of the liquid cooling plate, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the disassembly device. The adjusting block 401 is threadedly connected to the second lead screw 402. A connecting block 406 is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame 203, and a rack 407 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 406. The rack 407 slides with the slide 202. The slide 202 is rotatably connected to a mounting shaft 408, and a gear 409 is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 408. The rack 407 meshes with the gear 409, and the two racks 407 move towards each other through the transmission of the gear 409, thereby adjusting the position of the cutter 206 to accommodate different sized housings. A fourth driving member 403 is mounted on the mounting bracket 201, and the second lead screw 402 is driven by the fourth driving member 403. A fifth driving member 404 is mounted on the slide 202. A fixing block 405 is fixedly connected to one of the adjustment frames 203, and the fixing block 405 is driven by the fifth driving member 404.
[0026] In use, when disassembling the battery cell, the position of the sliding frame 7 must first be adjusted. The battery cell to be disassembled is placed on the disassembly table 1 using a forklift or other equipment, and the battery cell is positioned between the sliding frame 7 and the beam of the disassembly table 1. Then, the outer casing is fixed by the hook on the chain 503. Next, the operator uses a tool to slightly lift the edge of the outer casing near the liquid cooling plate of the third drive member 309. At this time, since the cutter 206 is located near the third drive member 309, the first drive member 211 (preferably a hydraulic rod) is activated. When the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod extends, it drives one of the sliders 204 to slide downward. This slider 204 drives the other slider 204 to slide downward synchronously through the connecting rod 210 and the connecting sleeve 209. When the slider 204 moves downward, it drives the adjusting rod 205 to move downward, thereby causing the cutter 206 to move downward. When the bottom of the cutter 206 contacts the outer casing, the fourth drive member 403 (preferably a motor) is activated. The output shaft of the motor rotates, driving the second lead screw 4. 02 rotates, driving the adjusting block 401 to slide via a threaded drive. The adjusting block 401 drives the slide 202 to move, causing the cutter 206 to separate the liquid cooling plate from the outer casing. The automatic separation operation of the cutter 206 improves the disassembly efficiency of the liquid cooling plate, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the disassembly device. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the cutter 206 according to the outer casing size, the fifth driving component 404 (preferably a hydraulic rod) is activated. The extension end of the hydraulic rod retracts, driving the fixed block 405 to move, which in turn drives the adjusting frame 203 and the connecting... The sliding of block 406 and rack 407, through gear 409, causes the two racks 407 to move towards each other, thereby adjusting the position of cutter 206 to fit different sized housings. During the adjustment process, connecting rod 210 and connecting sleeve 209 slide to ensure that the two sliders 204 move synchronously. At the same time, slide plate 207 and sliding sleeve 208 also maintain sliding engagement. If cutter 206 needs to be replaced, simply slide adjusting rod 205 completely out of adjusting frame 203 to disengage adjusting rod 205 from slider 204 to complete disassembly. After the liquid cooling plate is removed, the sixth drive component 513 (preferably a hydraulic rod) is activated. The extension end of the hydraulic rod extends, causing the slide frame 501 to move downwards. The slide frame 501 slides against the disassembly table 1 via the guide shaft 512 to ensure smooth sliding. When the slide frame 501 moves downwards, it drives the chain 503 downwards. Since the chain 503 is fixed to the outer casing via a hook and placed on the guide roller 515, the chain 503 can work with the guide roller 515 to pull the outer casing, creating a gap between the outer casing and the battery cell. This facilitates the subsequent lifting of the battery cell by the top block 304. The downward pulling operation of the chain 503 applies a pulling force to the outer casing, reducing the friction when the battery cell is ejected, making the ejection process more convenient. When the position of chain 503 needs to be adjusted, first slide the adjusting seat 502 on the slide frame 501 and guide rail 516 to the specified position. Then, drive the rotating shaft 506 to rotate through the rotating rod 511. The torsion spring 510 deforms, and at the same time, the stop rod 507 rotates 180 degrees with the rotating shaft 506. At this time, pass the pin 504 through the hole of the adjusting seat 502 and insert it into the insertion hole 505 of the slide frame 501. When the stop block 508 on the pin 504 abuts against the adjusting seat 502, release the rotating rod 511. The torsion spring 510 drives the stop rod 507 to return to its original position. The stop block 508 fixes the pin 504, ensuring that the adjusting seat 502 remains stable when the chain 503 is pulled down and will not slip. When the battery cell is ejected, the second drive unit 302 (preferably a hydraulic rod) is activated. The extension end of the hydraulic rod extends, driving the mounting base 303 to move. The mounting base 303 slides with the slide block 301 via the guide post 306 to ensure smooth movement. At the same time, it drives the top block 304 to move upward, lifting the battery cell from the casing. After the battery is ejected, the sliding plate 207 and the sliding sleeve 208 move to below the outermost row of batteries. The first drive unit 211 drives them to move upward, cooperating with the sliding of the slide 202 on the mounting bracket 201 to lift the battery cell from the casing for easy removal by the operator. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the top block 304, the third drive unit 309 (preferably a motor) is activated. The motor output shaft rotates, driving the first lead screw 308 to rotate via the thread. The drive adjustment plate 307 moves, which in turn moves the slide block 301, thereby adjusting the position of the top block 304 to meet the lifting requirements of different areas of the battery cell. If a top block 304 of different lengths needs to be replaced, press the pressing block 608 to retract the spring 609, causing the limiting post 613 to disengage from the limiting hole 612. After releasing the fixation of the rotating plate 607, rotate the rotating plate 607. Through the transmission between the connecting shaft 606 and the fixing rod 605, the drive shaft 604 rolls in the drive groove 603, causing the two drive rods 602 to slide the mounting plate 601 towards each other, disengaging from the locking with the positioning rod 305. The top block 304 can then be removed and replaced from the mounting base 303. The rotation of the rotating plate 607 drives the two mounting plates 601 to slide towards each other, achieving quick installation and removal of the top block 304 and improving replacement efficiency.
[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A disassembly equipment for adhesive-coated battery packs, characterized in that, It includes a disassembly table (1), a disassembly structure (2) installed on the disassembly table (1), an adjustment structure (4) provided on the disassembly structure (2), and a pressing structure (5) installed on the disassembly table (1); The pressing structure (5) includes a sliding frame (501) slidably connected to the disassembly table (1) and an adjusting seat (502) slidably connected to the sliding frame (501). A guide rail (516) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (501), and the adjusting seat (502) is slidably connected to the guide rail (516). A chain (503) is installed on the adjusting seat (502). A sixth driving component (513) is installed on the disassembly table (1). The sliding frame (501) is driven by the sixth driving component (513). 3) Drive: The slide frame (501) is provided with multiple insertion holes (505), the adjusting seat (502) is slidably connected with a pin (504), the pin (504) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (506), the rotating shaft (506) is fixedly connected with a stop bar (507), the pin (504) is fixedly connected with a stop block (508), the disassembly table (1) is fixedly connected with two fixed shafts (514), and the fixed shafts (514) are fixedly connected with guide rollers (515).
2. The adhesive-coated battery pack disassembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (511) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (506), and an mounting ring (509) is installed on the pin (504). The rotating shaft (506) and the mounting ring (509) are rotatably connected. A torsion spring (510) is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft (506) and the mounting ring (509). A guide shaft (512) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (501). The guide shaft (512) is slidably connected to the disassembly table (1). A sliding frame (7) is slidably connected to the disassembly table (1).
3. The adhesive-coated battery pack disassembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly platform (1) is provided with a lifting structure (3). The lifting structure (3) includes a slide (301) slidably connected to the disassembly platform (1) and a second driving member (302) installed on the slide (301). The driving end of the second driving member (302) is equipped with a mounting base (303). A top block (304) is detachably connected to the mounting base (303). A positioning rod (305) is fixedly connected to the top block (304). The positioning rod (305) is slidably connected to the mounting base (303).
4. The adhesive-coated battery pack disassembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjusting plate (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide (301). A first lead screw (308) is rotatably connected to the disassembly table (1). The adjusting plate (307) is threadedly connected to the first lead screw (308). A guide column (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base (303). The guide column (306) is slidably connected to the slide (301). A third driving component (309) is installed on the disassembly table (1). The first lead screw (308) is driven by the third driving component (309).
5. The adhesive-coated battery pack disassembly equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting structure (3) is provided with an installation structure (6), which includes two mounting plates (601) slidably connected in the mounting base (303) and a drive rod (602) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (601). The two mounting plates (601) are respectively engaged with two positioning rods (305). The drive rod (602) is provided with a drive groove (603). A connecting shaft (606) is rotatably connected to the mounting base (303). A fixing rod (605) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (606). Two drive shafts (604) are rotatably connected to the fixing rod (605). The two drive shafts (604) are respectively in rolling cooperation with the two drive grooves (603).
6. The adhesive-coated battery pack disassembly equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating plate (607) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (606), a pressing block (608) is slidably connected to the rotating plate (607), an mounting block (610) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (303), an mounting plate (611) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (610), two limiting holes (612) are provided on the mounting plate (611), a limiting post (613) is fixedly connected to the pressing block (608), the limiting post (613) engages with one of the limiting holes (612), and a spring (609) is fixedly connected between the pressing block (608) and the rotating plate (607).
7. The disassembly equipment for adhesive-coated battery packs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly structure (2) includes a mounting bracket (201) fixedly connected to the disassembly table (1) and a slide (202) slidably connected to the mounting bracket (201). Two adjustment frames (203) are slidably connected to the slide (202). A slider (204) is slidably connected inside the adjustment frame (203). An adjustment rod (205) is detachably connected to the slider (204). A cutter (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment rod (205). A slide plate (207) is fixedly connected to one of the cutters (206), and a sliding sleeve (208) is fixedly connected to the other cutter (206). The slide plate (207) and the sliding sleeve (208) are slidably connected.
8. The adhesive-coated battery pack disassembly equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: One of the sliders (204) is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve (209), and the other slider (204) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (210). The connecting rod (210) is slidably connected to the connecting sleeve (209). One of the adjustment frames (203) is equipped with a first driving member (211), and the slider (204) is driven by the first driving member (211).
9. The adhesive-coated battery pack disassembly equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (4) includes an adjustment block (401) slidably connected to the mounting frame (201) and a second lead screw (402) rotatably connected to the mounting frame (201). The slide (202) is fixedly connected to the adjustment block (401), and the adjustment block (401) is threadedly connected to the second lead screw (402). A connecting block (406) is fixedly connected to the adjustment frame (203), and a rack (407) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (406). The rack (407) is slidably connected to the slide (202). An installation shaft (408) is rotatably connected inside the slide (202), and a gear (409) is fixedly connected to the installation shaft (408). The rack (407) meshes with the gear (409).
10. The adhesive-coated battery pack disassembly equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (201) is equipped with a fourth driving member (403), the second lead screw (402) is driven by the fourth driving member (403), the slide (202) is equipped with a fifth driving member (404), and a fixing block (405) is fixedly connected to one of the adjustment frames (203), the fixing block (405) is driven by the fifth driving member (404).