A saddle heat welding device and method of use thereof
By using modular mold design and precise alignment of double hot soldering plates, direct fusion welding of the saddle seat and saddle base plate is achieved, solving the problems of high cost and complexity caused by intermediate plates and foaming processes in saddle seat processing, and improving welding efficiency and weld strength.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing saddle processing suffers from high costs and complex processes due to the intermediate plate and foaming process.
By adopting a modular mold design and precise alignment of dual hot platens, the saddle surface mold and saddle base plate mold are set up to achieve direct fusion welding of the hot-plated protrusions of the saddle surface and saddle base plate, eliminating the intermediate plate and foaming process, and using a closed-loop process of pressurization-melting-fastening-cooling.
It significantly reduces production costs and process complexity, improves welding efficiency and weld strength, is compatible with back-intermediate plate processes, and provides a flexible transition solution for production line upgrades.
Smart Images

Figure CN120963053B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of saddle processing, in particular to a saddle hot welding device and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] The application number 202223587562.X discloses a hot welding type saddle and an electric vehicle or bicycle using the same, which uses a saddle middle plate and a hot melting protruding part on the saddle bottom plate, uses a hot welding method to fix the saddle middle plate and the saddle bottom plate together, and only needs to fix the saddle middle plate and the saddle seat surface in the processing process.
[0003] After continuous improvement, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , by increasing the thickness of the hot branding protruding part on the saddle seat surface and the saddle bottom plate, the hot branding protruding parts of the saddle seat surface and the saddle bottom plate can be bonded together after buckling, the purpose of canceling the saddle middle plate and foaming is achieved, and the cost can be effectively reduced. In view of this, the present application proposes a new solution to realize the hot welding of the saddle. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application aims to provide a saddle hot welding device and a use method thereof to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a saddle hot welding device, comprising:
[0006] A hot branding device, the hot branding device comprises a shelf plate arranged horizontally, and hot branding plate one and hot branding plate two are arranged on both sides of the shelf plate, and a heat conducting plate is fixed on one side of the hot branding plate one and the hot branding plate two, and the heat conducting plate is connected with the shelf plate through a plurality of support columns;
[0007] The heat conducting plate comprises a frame plate and a cover plate, the hot branding plate one and the hot branding plate two are fixed on the corresponding cover plate, and a texture fitting groove matched with the hot branding protruding part on the saddle seat surface and the saddle bottom plate is formed on the hot branding plate one and the hot branding plate two, and a hot branding wire is arranged in the texture fitting groove.
[0008] Further to the scheme, the height of the hot branding wire is lower than the top surface height of the hot branding plate one and the hot branding plate two, and the width of the texture fitting groove is greater than the width of the hot branding protruding part on the saddle seat surface and the saddle bottom plate.
[0009] Further to the scheme, the cover plate slides along the inner wall of the frame plate, a plurality of threaded ends are arranged at the bottom of the frame plate, a screw thread passing through the cover plate and screwing with the threaded end is arranged on the cover plate, the screw thread is sleeved with a spring at the inner part of the frame plate, and the hot branding wire is fixed on the frame plate through a plurality of supports.
[0010] A press switch is arranged at the bottom wall of the frame plate to control the heating of the hot branding wire.
[0011] Further to the scheme, the hot welding device further comprises a saddle surface mold and a saddle bottom plate mold, the saddle surface mold and the saddle bottom plate mold are arranged oppositely, the hot branding device is arranged between the saddle surface mold and the saddle bottom plate mold, the saddle surface mold and the saddle bottom plate mold move in the vertical direction, the hot branding device moves in the horizontal direction, when the hot branding device is located between the saddle surface mold and the saddle bottom plate mold, the saddle surface seat is arranged on the saddle surface mold, and the saddle surface seat is opposite to the hot branding device, the saddle bottom plate is arranged on the saddle bottom plate mold, and the saddle bottom plate is opposite to the hot branding device.
[0012] Further to the scheme, the saddle surface mold comprises a carrier plate one, the carrier plate one is arranged horizontally, a saddle surface combined mold is arranged on the side of the carrier plate one facing the hot branding device, the saddle surface combined mold comprises a middle bone module, a plurality of stock cushion part modules and a surrounding edge module are arranged on both sides of the middle bone module, and the middle bone module, the stock cushion part modules and the surrounding edge module combine to form a saddle surface seat placing area.
[0013] Further to the scheme, the saddle surface mold further comprises a balance plate one, a connecting plate one is fixedly arranged on the top of the balance plate one, a plurality of fixed rods one are arranged between the connecting plate one and the carrier plate one, and a middle rod one is arranged between the middle part of the connecting plate one and the carrier plate one, wherein the carrier plate one and the fixed rods one are connected and fixed through bolts, a cylinder one is arranged below the balance plate one, and the balance plate one is controlled to ascend and descend in the vertical direction through the cylinder one.
[0014] Further to the scheme, the hot welding device further comprises a rack, the rack comprises a base and a top plate, the base and the top plate are connected and fixed through frame rods, sliding liners one and two are arranged on the balance plate one and the balance plate two respectively at positions corresponding to the frame rods to reduce friction.
[0015] Tracks are arranged on both sides of the rack, the two tracks are fixed to the frame rods through fixing hoops, the two tracks and the ground are arranged in parallel, the hot branding device is arranged on the tracks, and the end of the track away from the rack is in contact with the ground through a supporting leg.
[0016] Further to the scheme, the saddle bottom plate mold comprises a carrier plate two, a bottom plate combined mold is arranged on the side of the carrier plate two facing the hot branding device, the bottom plate combined mold comprises a plurality of bottom plate modules, the bottom plate modules are combined and fixed to the carrier plate two through bolts, the contour formed by the plurality of bottom plate modules is matched with the saddle bottom plate, a suction cup port is further arranged on the bottom plate combined mold, and a gas path pipe in air communication with the suction cup port is arranged on the carrier plate two.
[0017] Further to the scheme, the saddle bottom plate mold further comprises a balance plate two, a gas cylinder two is arranged on the side of the balance plate two away from the bottom plate combined mold, a connecting plate two is fixed on the side away from the gas cylinder two, a plurality of fixed rods two are connected and fixed between the connecting plate two and the carrier plate two, the carrier plate two and the fixed rods two are fixed by bolts, and a middle rod two is further connected between the middle part of the carrier plate two and the connecting plate two to improve the stability.
[0018] A method for using a saddle hot welding device, using the above-mentioned saddle hot welding device, comprising the following steps:
[0019] Step one: place the saddle surface seat in the placing area of the saddle surface combined mold, and ensure that the middle bone module, the thigh pad module and one side of the saddle surface seat are completely attached;
[0020] Step two: attach the saddle bottom plate to the bottom plate combined mold, start the gas circuit pipe to generate vacuum adsorption in the suction cup opening, and ensure that the saddle bottom plate has no displacement;
[0021] Step three: move the hot branding device to the center position between the saddle surface mold and the saddle bottom plate mold along the track;
[0022] Step four: start the gas cylinder one and the gas cylinder two, and synchronously drive the saddle surface mold and the saddle bottom plate mold to move towards the hot branding device;
[0023] Step five: when the saddle surface seat and the saddle bottom plate respectively contact the hot branding plate two and the hot branding plate one, continue to press until the cover plate compression spring is compressed, trigger the press-on switch to start the hot branding wire;
[0024] Step six: keep the pressure for 1-3 seconds, the hot branding wire locally melts the hot branding convex part to form a molten layer;
[0025] Step seven: after heating is completed, the gas cylinder one and the gas cylinder two are temporarily retracted by 10-30 cm, and the hot branding device is horizontally moved out of the working position along the track;
[0026] Step eight: drive the gas cylinder one and the gas cylinder two to press again, so that the molten hot branding convex part of the saddle surface seat and the saddle bottom plate tightly engages, keep the pressure for 5-10 seconds, until the molten part cools and solidifies, forming a firm welding point.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the saddle hot welding device has the following advantages:
[0028] The saddle hot welding device and the use method thereof are provided by the arrangement of the saddle surface mold and the saddle bottom plate mold, the modular mold design and the precise positioning of the double hot branding plates of the saddle hot welding device, the direct molten welding of the hot branding convex part of the saddle surface seat and the saddle bottom plate is realized, the intermediate plate and the foaming process are completely cancelled, the structure design at the hot branding plate can reduce the material deformation caused by heat diffusion, and the mold can be disassembled to adapt to different saddle models, thereby significantly reducing the production cost and the process complexity.
[0029] Meanwhile, the device adopts a closed loop process of "pressing-melting-fastening-cooling", and only needs to adjust the cylinder stroke to complete the welding without the intermediate plate, compared with the traditional process of welding the intermediate plate in steps, the efficiency is obviously improved, in addition, the cooperation of the suction cup port and the track ensures zero displacement during the welding process, the firmness of the finished welding point is improved, and the device is compatible with the back intermediate plate process, providing a flexible transition scheme for the production line upgrade. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the saddle surface seat and the saddle bottom plate fastening structure of the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the saddle surface seat and the saddle bottom plate combination surface structure of the present application;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the present application;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the saddle surface mold structure of the present application;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the saddle surface combination mold structure of the present application;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the saddle bottom plate mold structure of the present application;
[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate combination mold structure of the present application;
[0038] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the hot branding device of the present application;
[0039] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hot branding device of the present application;
[0040] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the hot branding device of the present application.
[0041] In the figure: 1, base; 2, frame rod; 3, top plate; 4, saddle surface mold; 401, balance plate one; 402, air cylinder one; 403, connecting plate one; 404, middle rod one; 405, fixed rod one; 406, load plate one; 407, saddle surface combined mold; 471, middle bone module; 472, thigh pad module; 473, edge module; 408, slide liner one; 5, saddle bottom plate mold; 501, balance plate two; 502, air cylinder two; 503, connecting plate two; 504, slide liner two; 505, middle rod two; 506, fixed rod two; 507, load plate two; 508, air path pipe; 509, bottom plate combined mold; 591, bottom plate module; 592, suction cup port; 6, track; 7, hot branding device; 701, shelf plate; 702, heat guide plate; 703, hot branding plate one; 704, hot branding plate two; 705, edge lap; 8, fixing hoop; 9, supporting leg; 10, frame plate; 11, screw; 12, cover plate; 13, screw end; 14, spring; 15, texture fitting groove; 16, hot branding wire; 17, bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0043] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the present application provides a technical solution: a saddle hot welding device, comprising a saddle surface mold 4, a saddle bottom plate mold 5, and a hot branding device 7, the saddle surface mold 4 is used to install the saddle surface seat, the saddle bottom plate mold 5 is used to install the saddle bottom plate, the saddle surface mold 4 and the saddle bottom plate mold 5 are placed opposite to each other in the vertical direction, the hot branding device 7 is located between the saddle surface mold 4 and the saddle bottom plate mold 5, the saddle surface mold 4 and the saddle bottom plate mold 5 can move in the vertical direction, and the hot branding device 7 can move in the horizontal direction. When the hot branding device 7 is located between the saddle surface mold 4 and the saddle bottom plate mold 5, the A surface of the saddle surface is opposite to the hot branding device 7 after the saddle surface is installed on the saddle surface mold 4, and the B surface of the saddle bottom plate is opposite to the hot branding device 7 when the saddle bottom plate is installed on the saddle bottom plate mold 5.
[0044] In use, the saddle face seat is mounted on the saddle face mold 4, the saddle bottom plate is mounted on the saddle bottom plate mold 5, the saddle face mold 4 and the saddle bottom plate mold 5 are moved towards the hot branding device 7 and the saddle face seat and the saddle bottom plate are in contact with the hot branding device 7, after being in contact with the hot branding device 7, the hot branding device 7 is heated to melt the hot branding protrusions on the saddle face mold 4 and the saddle bottom plate mold 5, at this time, the saddle face seat and the saddle bottom plate are tightly combined after being buckled in a short time, and the assembly of the saddle is completed.
[0045] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , in order to ensure the smooth implementation of the above embodiment, it is necessary to understand that the saddle face mold 4 includes a carrier plate one 406, the carrier plate one 406 is horizontally arranged, and the carrier plate one 406 is provided with a saddle face combined mold 407 on the side facing the hot branding device 7, the saddle face combined mold 407 includes a middle bone module 471, a plurality of stock cushion modules 472 and a surrounding edge module 473 are arranged on both sides and the periphery of the middle bone module 471, the middle bone module 471, the stock cushion module 472 and the surrounding edge module 473 are combined to form a saddle face seat placing area, the saddle face seat placing area is matched with the B side of the saddle face seat, and the saddle face seat can be stably placed in the saddle face combined mold 407.
[0046] Looking back Figure 5 , it is also necessary to understand that the saddle face mold 4 further includes a balance plate one 401, the balance plate one 401 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate one 403 at the top, the connecting plate one 403 and the carrier plate one 406 are connected through a plurality of fixed rods one 405, and the connecting plate one 403 and the middle part of the carrier plate one 406 are connected through a middle rod one 404, wherein the carrier plate one 406 and the fixed rod one 405 are connected and fixed through bolts or screws for dismounting and mounting, and a cylinder one 402 is arranged below the balance plate one 401, the balance plate one 401 can be controlled to rise and fall in the vertical direction through the cylinder one 402, that is, the saddle face mold 4 is controlled to rise and fall through the cylinder one 402.
[0047] As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8It is also necessary to understand that the saddle bottom plate mold 5 also includes a carrier plate two 507, and the carrier plate two 507 is provided with a bottom plate assembly mold 509 on the side facing the hot branding device 7, and the bottom plate assembly mold 509 is used to install the saddle bottom plate. Specifically, the bottom plate assembly mold 509 includes a plurality of bottom plate modules 591, and the bottom plate modules 591 are fixed on the carrier plate two 507 by bolts, and the contour formed by the plurality of bottom plate modules 591 is matched with the A side of the saddle bottom plate. That is, the saddle bottom plate can be attached to the bottom plate assembly mold 509, and the bottom plate assembly mold 509 is also provided with a suction cup port 592, and the carrier plate two 507 is provided with an air path pipe 508 in air path communication with the suction cup port 592. The suction cup port 592 generates an adsorption effect through the air path pipe 508. In use, the saddle bottom plate is stably attached to the bottom plate assembly mold 509 by the suction force generated by the suction cup port 592, which can effectively ensure the stability during movement.
[0048] Looking back Figure 7 Similarly, the saddle bottom plate mold 5 also includes a balance plate two 501, and the balance plate two 501 is provided with a cylinder two 502 on the side away from the bottom plate assembly mold 509. The movement of the balance plate two 501 in the vertical direction can be directly controlled through the cylinder two 502. Similarly, a connecting plate two 503 is fixed on the side away from the cylinder two 502. The connecting plate two 503 and the carrier plate two 507 are also connected and fixed by a plurality of fixed rods two 506, and the carrier plate two 507 and the fixed rod two 506 are connected and fixed by bolts, which facilitates the installation, disassembly or replacement of the bottom plate assembly mold 509. Among them, the middle rod two 505 is also connected between the middle part of the carrier plate two 507 and the connecting plate two 503 to improve the stability.
[0049] Looking back Figure 1 It should be understood that the saddle hot welding device also includes a rack, which provides a stable carrier and working environment for the device. The rack includes a base 1 and a top plate 3, and the base 1 and the top plate 3 are connected and fixed by a frame rod 2. Among them, the slide liner one 408 and the slide liner two 504 are respectively arranged on the balance plate one 401 and the balance plate two 501 corresponding to the frame rod 2 to reduce friction. The saddle surface mold 4 and the saddle bottom plate mold 5 move in the vertical direction relying on the rack after being controlled by the cylinder one 402 and the cylinder two 502.
[0050] It should be understood that the two sides of the rack are provided with rails 6, and the two rails 6 are fixed at the frame rod 2 by fixed hoops 8. The two rails 6 are parallelly arranged between each other and the ground. The hot branding device 7 is arranged on the rails 6, and moves to the between the saddle bottom plate mold 5 and the saddle surface mold 4 through the rails 6. The end of the rail 6 away from the rack is in contact with the ground through the supporting leg 9 to keep stable and balanced.
[0051] As Figure 8 shown, in order to ensure the smooth implementation of the above embodiment, it is necessary to understand that the hot branding device 7 includes a shelf plate 701, both ends of the shelf plate 701 are fixed with a side lap 705, the side lap 705 supports the hot branding device 7 between the two tracks 6, and an electric drive wheel is arranged at the side lap 705 to facilitate movement. The hot branding device 7 and the track 6 can be assembled to form a linear sliding table to control the movement of the hot branding device 7, so as to transfer the hot branding device 7.
[0052] As Figure 9 shown, the side of the shelf plate 701 facing the saddle surface mold 4 and the saddle bottom plate mold 5 is respectively provided with a hot branding plate one 703 and a hot branding plate two 704, and the side of the hot branding plate one 703 and the hot branding plate two 704 facing the shelf plate 701 is fixed with a heat conducting plate 702. The heat conducting plate 702 is connected with the shelf plate 701 through a plurality of support columns, so as to leave a gap between the heat conducting plate 702 and the shelf plate 701, so as to dissipate heat in a continuous working state. Among them, the hot branding plate one 703 is attached to the side surface of the saddle bottom plate B, and the hot branding plate two 704 is attached to the side surface of the saddle surface seat B.
[0053] As Figure 10 and Figure 11 shown, further to the scheme, the hot welding technology of the saddle is to heat and melt the hot branding protrusions on the saddle surface seat and the saddle bottom plate, and then press and splice the saddle surface seat and the saddle bottom plate. After cooling at the hot branding protrusions, the hot welding between the saddle surface seat and the saddle bottom plate is realized. In order to realize the above process, it is also necessary to understand that the heat conducting plate 702 includes a frame plate 10 and a cover plate 12, and the hot branding plate one 703 and the hot branding plate two 704 are fixed on the corresponding cover plate 12. It should be understood that the hot branding plate one 703 and the hot branding plate two 704 are both provided with texture fitting grooves 15 matched with the hot branding protrusions on the saddle surface seat and the saddle bottom plate, and hot branding wires 16 are arranged in the texture fitting grooves 15. The hot branding protrusions are directly heated by the hot branding wires 16, but it should be understood that the height of the hot branding wires 16 is lower than the top surface height of the hot branding plate one 703 and the hot branding plate two 704, and the width of the texture fitting groove 15 is also greater than the width of the hot branding protrusion. In this way, the hot branding area can be limited to the hot branding protrusion, the heat dissipation is reduced, and the saddle deformation problem caused by heat dissipation is reduced.
[0054] As Figure 11As shown, it is understood that the cover plate 12 can slide along the inner wall of the frame plate 10, and the bottom of the frame plate 10 is provided with a plurality of threaded ends 13, and the cover plate 12 is provided with screws 11 that pass through the cover plate 12 and are screwed with the threaded ends 13, and the screws 11 are sleeved with springs 14 at the inner part of the frame plate 10, that is, when the cover plate 12 is pressed and moves towards the frame plate 10, the cover plate 12 will automatically reset after the pressing is removed, and the hot branding wire 16 is fixed on the frame plate 10 through a plurality of supports 17, that is, the height of the hot branding wire 16 does not change.
[0055] In this case, taking the saddle bottom plate mold 5 as an example, after the saddle bottom plate is installed on the saddle bottom plate mold 5, the height of the saddle bottom plate mold 5 is controlled to make the saddle bottom plate mold 5 close to the hot branding plate one 703 and contact, and then continue to press towards the hot branding plate one 703, at this time, the hot branding plate one 703 will move with the cover plate 12, and the hot branding convex part of the saddle bottom plate will be in contact with the hot branding wire 16, so as to realize the heating of the hot branding convex part.
[0056] It is understood that a press switch is arranged at the bottom wall of the frame plate 10 to control whether the hot branding wire 16 is heated, when the cover plate 12 moves and contacts the press switch, the hot branding wire 16 is heated, and when the cover plate 12 leaves the press switch, the hot branding wire 16 stops heating, which can effectively avoid the heat dissipation caused by the continuous heating of the hot branding wire 16, and avoid the generation of quality problems in the heating process.
[0057] In summary, based on the above device, we propose a use method of saddle hot welding, which includes the following steps:
[0058] Step one: place the saddle surface seat on the placing area of the saddle surface combined mold 407, and ensure that the middle bone module 471 and the thigh pad module 472 are completely attached to the side surface of the saddle surface seat B.
[0059] Step two: attach the saddle bottom plate to the bottom plate combined mold 509, start the air path pipe 508 to generate vacuum adsorption in the suction cup port 592, and ensure that the bottom plate has no displacement.
[0060] Step three: move the hot branding device 7 to the center position between the saddle surface mold 4 and the saddle bottom plate mold 5 along the track 6.
[0061] Step four: start the air cylinder one 402 and the air cylinder two 502 to synchronously drive the saddle surface mold 4 and the saddle bottom plate mold 5 to move towards the hot branding device 7.
[0062] Step five: when the hot branding convex parts of the saddle surface seat and the saddle bottom plate respectively contact the hot branding plate two 704 and the hot branding plate one 703, continue to press until the cover plate 12 compresses the spring 14, and trigger the press switch to start the hot branding wire 16.
[0063] Step six: keep the pressure for 1-3 seconds, and the hot branding filament 16 partially melts the hot branding protrusion to form a molten layer.
[0064] Step seven: after heating, the air cylinder one 402 and the air cylinder two 502 are temporarily retracted by 10-30 cm, and the hot branding device 7 moves out of the working position along the track 6.
[0065] Step eight: drive the air cylinder one 402 and the air cylinder two 502 to pressurize again, so that the molten hot branding protrusion of the saddle face seat tightly engages with the saddle base plate. Keep the pressure for 5-10 seconds until the molten part cools and solidifies to form a firm welding point.
[0066] Regarding the above embodiment, it also needs to be supplemented that the Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN218967076U discloses a kind of intermediate plate between saddle face seat and saddle base plate, which is welded by intermediate plate and saddle face seat and saddle base plate, which can also be applied to the device, including the following steps:
[0067] Step one: place the saddle face seat in the placement area of the saddle face combined die 407, to ensure that the middle bone module 471 and the thigh pad module 472 are completely attached to the B-side surface of the saddle face seat.
[0068] Step two: place the intermediate plate on the A-side surface of the saddle face seat and align it with the saddle face seat.
[0069] Step three: move the hot branding device 7 along the track 6 to the center position between the saddle face die 4 and the saddle base plate die 5.
[0070] Step four: start the air cylinder one 402 to drive the saddle face die 4 to move towards the hot branding device 7.
[0071] Step five: when the hot branding protrusion of the intermediate plate contacts the hot branding plate two 704, continue to press until the cover plate 12 compresses the spring 14, triggering the press switch to start the hot branding filament 16.
[0072] Step six: keep the pressure for 1-3 seconds, and the hot branding filament 16 partially melts the hot branding protrusion to form a molten layer.
[0073] Step seven: after heating, the air cylinder one 402 is temporarily retracted by 10-30 cm, and the hot branding device 7 moves out of the working position along the track 6.
[0074] Step eight: drive the air cylinder one 402 and the air cylinder two 502 to make the molten hot branding protrusion of the intermediate plate tightly engage with the saddle base plate, or separately drive the air cylinder one 402 to make the molten hot branding protrusion of the intermediate plate tightly engage with the saddle base plate.
[0075] Step nine: start the air cylinder one 402 to reset the saddle face die 4.
[0076] Step ten: move the hot branding device 7 to the center position between the saddle surface mold 4 and the saddle bottom plate mold 5 along the track 6.
[0077] Step eleven: drive the cylinder two 502 to move the saddle bottom plate mold 5 to the hot branding device 7.
[0078] Step twelve: when the hot branding convex part of the intermediate plate contacts the hot branding plate one 703, continue to press until the cover plate 12 compresses the spring 14, and the press-on switch triggers the hot branding wire 16.
[0079] Step thirteen: keep the pressure for 1-3 seconds, and the hot branding wire 16 partially melts the hot branding convex part to form a molten layer.
[0080] Step fourteen: after the heating is completed, the cylinder two 502 is temporarily retracted by 10-30 cm, and the hot branding device 7 is horizontally moved out of the working position along the track 6.
[0081] Step fifteen: drive the cylinder one 402 and the cylinder two 502 to press again, or directly drive the cylinder two 502, so that the molten hot branding convex part of the intermediate plate is tightly buckled with the saddle surface, and the pressure is kept for 5-10 seconds until the molten part cools and solidifies to form a firm welding point.
[0082] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A saddle seat hot welding device, characterized in that, include: The hot soldering device (7) includes a horizontally arranged frame plate (701). A hot soldering plate one (703) and a hot soldering plate two (704) are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame plate (701). A heat-conducting plate (702) is fixed on the side of the hot soldering plate one (703) and the hot soldering plate two (704) facing the frame plate (701). The heat-conducting plate (702) is connected to the frame plate (701) through several support columns. The heat-conducting plates (702) all include a frame plate (10) and a cover plate (12). The first hot plate (703) and the second hot plate (704) are fixed on the corresponding cover plate (12). The first hot plate (703) and the second hot plate (704) are provided with textured fitting grooves (15) that are adapted to the hot-sticking protrusions on the saddle seat and the saddle seat base plate. Hot-sticking wires (16) are provided in the textured fitting grooves (15). Hot soldering plate one (703) is attached to the side of the saddle base plate B, and hot soldering plate two (704) is attached to the side of the saddle seat B. The height of the hot soldering wire (16) is lower than the top surface height of the first hot soldering plate (703) and the second hot soldering plate (704), and the width of the textured interlocking groove (15) is greater than the width of the hot soldering protrusion on the saddle seat and the saddle seat base plate. The cover plate (12) slides along the inner wall of the frame plate (10). The bottom of the frame plate (10) is provided with several screw ends (13). The cover plate (12) is provided with screws (11) that pass through the cover plate (12) and are screwed to the screw ends (13). The screw (11) is located inside the frame plate (10) and is fitted with a spring (14). The hot wire (16) is fixed to the frame plate (10) by several brackets (17). A push-button switch is provided on the bottom wall of the frame plate (10) to control the heating of the hot soldering wire (16).
2. The saddle heat welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The saddle hot welding device also includes a saddle surface mold (4) and a saddle base plate mold (5). The saddle surface mold (4) and the saddle base plate mold (5) are placed opposite each other vertically. The hot welding device (7) is located between the saddle surface mold (4) and the saddle base plate mold (5). The saddle surface mold (4) and the saddle base plate mold (5) move vertically, and the hot welding device (7) moves horizontally. When the hot welding device (7) is located between the saddle surface mold (4) and the saddle base plate mold (5), after the saddle surface seat is installed on the saddle surface mold (4), the saddle surface seat is directly opposite the hot welding device (7). When the saddle base plate is installed on the saddle base plate mold (5), the saddle base plate is directly opposite the hot welding device (7).
3. The saddle heat welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The saddle mold (4) includes a carrier plate (406), which is horizontally arranged. A saddle assembly mold (407) is arranged on the side of the carrier plate (406) facing the hot stamping device (7). The saddle assembly mold (407) includes a central bone module (471). Several thigh pad modules (472) and a perimeter module (473) are arranged on both sides of the central bone module (471). The central bone module (471), the thigh pad modules (472) and the perimeter module (473) are combined to form a saddle seat placement area.
4. The saddle heat welding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The saddle mold (4) also includes a balance plate (401), a connecting plate (403) is fixedly installed on the top of the balance plate (401), the connecting plate (403) and the carrier plate (406) are connected by several fixing rods (405), the connecting plate (403) and the middle of the carrier plate (406) are connected by a central rod (404), the carrier plate (406) and the fixing rod (405) are fixed by bolts, and a cylinder (402) is provided below the balance plate (401), the balance plate (401) is controlled to rise and fall in the vertical direction by the cylinder (402).
5. The saddle heat welding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The saddle hot welding device also includes a frame, which includes a base (1) and a top plate (3). The base (1) and the top plate (3) are connected and fixed by a frame rod (2). The balance plate one (401) and the balance plate two (501) are respectively provided with a sliding bushing one (408) and a sliding bushing two (504) at the corresponding positions of the frame rod (2) to reduce friction. The frame is provided with rails (6) on both sides. Both rails (6) are fixed to the frame rod (2) by fixing hoops (8). The two rails (6) are parallel to each other and to the ground. The hot soldering device (7) is set on the rail (6). The end of the rail (6) away from the frame is in contact with the ground through the support foot (9).
6. The saddle heat welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The saddle base plate mold (5) includes a carrier plate two (507). The carrier plate two (507) is provided with a base plate assembly mold (509) on the side facing the hot stamping device (7). The base plate assembly mold (509) includes several base plate modules (591). The base plate modules (591) are fixed to the carrier plate two (507) by bolts. The outline formed by the multiple base plate modules (591) is adapted to the saddle base plate. The base plate assembly mold (509) is also provided with a suction cup port (592). The carrier plate two (507) is provided with an air passage pipe (508) that is connected to the air passage of the suction cup port (592).
7. The saddle heat welding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The saddle base plate mold (5) also includes a balance plate two (501). A cylinder two (502) is provided on the side of the balance plate two (501) away from the base plate assembly mold (509). A connecting plate two (503) is fixed on the side away from the cylinder two (502). The connecting plate two (503) and the carrier plate two (507) are connected and fixed by several fixing rods two (506). The carrier plate two (507) and the fixing rods two (506) are connected and fixed by bolts. A central rod two (505) is also connected between the middle of the carrier plate two (507) and the connecting plate two (503) to improve stability.
8. A method of using a saddle heat welding device, comprising the saddle heat welding device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: Place the saddle seat in the placement area of the saddle assembly mold (407), ensuring that the central bone module (471) and the thigh pad module (472) are completely fitted with one side of the saddle seat; Step 2: Attach the saddle base plate to the base plate assembly mold (509), start the air pipe (508) to create a vacuum suction at the suction cup port (592) to ensure that the saddle base plate does not shift. Step 3: Move the hot stamping device (7) along the track (6) to the center position between the saddle surface mold (4) and the saddle base plate mold (5); Step 4: Start cylinder one (402) and cylinder two (502) to synchronously drive the saddle surface mold (4) and saddle base plate mold (5) to move towards the hot stamping device (7); Step 5: When the saddle seat and the saddle base plate contact the second hot soldering plate (704) and the first hot soldering plate (703) respectively, continue to apply pressure until the cover plate (12) compresses the spring (14), triggering the push-button switch to start the hot soldering wire (16). Step 6: Maintain pressure for 1-3 seconds, and the hot soldering wire (16) will locally melt the hot soldering protrusion to form a molten layer; Step 7: After heating is completed, cylinder 1 (402) and cylinder 2 (502) briefly retract 10cm-30cm, and the hot stamping device (7) moves horizontally out of the work station along the track (6); Step 8: Drive cylinder 1 (402) and cylinder 2 (502) to pressurize again, so that the saddle seat and the molten hot protrusion of the saddle base plate are tightly fastened together. Maintain pressure for 5-10 seconds until the molten part cools and solidifies to form a firm weld.
Citation Information
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Hot welding type saddle and electric vehicle or bicycle applying same
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