Lifting operation platform for fabricated building construction

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembly type building construction lifting operation platform which comprises a bottom lifting plate, a middle lifting plate and a top lifting plate, the bottom lifting plate, the middle lifting plate and the top lifting plate are arranged on a supporting frame composed of four supporting columns and a plurality of supporting side rods, a first sliding groove is formed in the top of the bottom lifting plate, and a second sliding groove is formed in the top of the middle lifting plate. The middle lifting plate is arranged above the bottom lifting plate and provided with a second sliding groove penetrating through the middle lifting plate up and down, the top lifting plate is arranged above the middle lifting plate, and the bottom of the top lifting plate is provided with a third sliding groove, and the supporting columns, the supporting side rods and the bottom lifting plate are connected through bolts, so that assembly and disassembly are convenient; the top lifting plates and the middle lifting plates, the top lifting plates and the middle lifting plates, the middle lifting plates and the middle lifting plates, and the top lifting plates and the bottom lifting plates are connected, so that the bottom lifting plates, the middle lifting plates and the top lifting plates can be flexibly matched and combined to adapt to different lifting heights.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of lifting operation platform technology, specifically a lifting operation platform for prefabricated building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Prefabricated buildings transfer a large amount of on-site work from traditional construction methods to factories. Building components and accessories are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to the construction site, and assembled on-site using reliable connection methods. In order to facilitate the transport of construction workers to high places for installation operations or to transport components and other materials to high places for installation, lifting platforms are needed. In order to enable the lifting platform to be quickly assembled and disassembled and flexibly adapted to different construction heights, this invention proposes a lifting operation platform for prefabricated building construction. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a lifting operation platform for prefabricated building construction, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a lifting operation platform for prefabricated building construction, comprising a bottom lifting plate, a middle lifting plate, and a top lifting plate. The bottom lifting plate, the middle lifting plate, and the top lifting plate are mounted on a support frame composed of four support columns and multiple support side rods. The bottom lifting plate has a first sliding groove at its top. The middle lifting plate is positioned above the bottom lifting plate and has a second sliding groove that penetrates the top and bottom of the middle lifting plate. The top lifting plate is positioned above the middle lifting plate and has a third sliding groove at its bottom. Moving blocks are slidably disposed within the first, second, and third sliding grooves. Moving blocks on adjacent lifting plates are connected by lifting rods.

[0005] Preferably, the outer wall of the support column is provided with a support screw hole, and both ends of the support side rod are provided with screw holes and fixed bolts are screwed on them. The fixed bolts can be screwed into the support screw holes.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom lifting plate has screw holes at its bottom, the four support columns have support plates at their bottoms, and bolts are screwed onto the support plates. These bolts can be screwed into the screw holes at the bottom of the bottom lifting plate. The middle lifting plate and the top lifting plate are slidably connected to the support columns.

[0007] Preferably, a lifting screw is rotatably arranged in the first chute, a first bevel gear is arranged on the lifting screw, a transmission shaft is rotatably arranged in the bottom lifting plate, and a second bevel gear is arranged at both ends and in the middle of the transmission shaft. The second bevel gears at both ends mesh with the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear in the middle meshes with a third bevel gear in the bottom lifting plate. The third bevel gear is connected to the output end of a drive motor arranged in the bottom lifting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a lifting screw is rotatably arranged in the second slide groove, and a first bevel gear is arranged on the lifting screw. A transmission shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle lifting plate, and a second bevel gear is arranged at both ends and in the middle of the transmission shaft. The second bevel gears at both ends mesh with the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear in the middle meshes with a third bevel gear in the bottom lifting plate. The third bevel gear is connected to the output end of a drive motor arranged in the middle lifting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting screw passes through the moving block and is screwed to the moving block.

[0010] Preferably, a slide bar is provided in the third slide groove, and the movable block is penetrated by the slide bar and slidably connected to the slide bar.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting rod consists of two intersecting long rods that are rotatably connected at the middle, with the two ends of the two long rods respectively rotatably connected to moving blocks on two adjacent lifting plates.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the movable block on the bottom lifting plate, the top and bottom of the movable block on the middle lifting plate, and the bottom of the movable block on the top lifting plate are provided with grooves. The two ends of the long rod of the lifting rod are rotatably disposed in the grooves and are penetrated by mounting bolts. The mounting bolts are rotatably connected to the long rods and screwed with nuts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by connecting the support column, support side rod and bottom lifting plate with bolts, it is convenient to install and disassemble; by using a detachable lifting rod to connect the top lifting plate and the middle lifting plate, the top lifting plate and the middle lifting plate, the middle lifting plate and the middle lifting plate, the top lifting plate and the bottom lifting plate, the bottom lifting plate, the middle lifting plate and the top lifting plate can be flexibly combined to adapt to different lifting heights. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support column, support side rod, bottom lifting plate, middle lifting plate and top lifting plate of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom lifting plate of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lifting rod and the moving block of the present invention.

[0015] In the diagram: 1 Bottom lifting plate, 11 First slide groove, 12 Lifting screw, 13 First bevel gear, 14 Drive shaft, 15 Second bevel gear, 16 Third bevel gear, 17 Drive motor, 2 Support column, 21 Support screw hole, 22 Support plate, 3 Support side rod, 31 Fixing bolt, 4 Middle lifting plate, 41 Second slide groove, 5 Top lifting plate, 51 Third slide groove, 52 Slide rod, 6 Moving block, 61 Lifting rod, 62 Mounting bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] Referring to Figures (1-3), a lifting platform for prefabricated building construction includes a bottom lifting plate 1, a middle lifting plate 4, and a top lifting plate 5. The bottom lifting plate 1, the middle lifting plate 4, and the top lifting plate 5 are mounted on a support frame composed of four support columns 2 and multiple support side rods 3. The bottom lifting plate 1 has a first sliding groove 11 at its top. The middle lifting plate 4 is positioned above the bottom lifting plate 1 and has a second sliding groove 41 that runs through the top and bottom of the middle lifting plate 4. The top lifting plate 5 is positioned above the middle lifting plate 4 and has a third sliding groove 51 at its bottom. Moving blocks 6 are slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 11, the second sliding groove 41, and the third sliding groove 51. Moving blocks 6 on adjacent lifting plates are connected by lifting rods 61.

[0018] The outer wall of the support column 2 is provided with support screw holes 21. The two ends of the support side rod 3 are provided with screw holes and fixed bolts 31 are screwed on. The fixed bolts 31 can be screwed into the support screw holes 21. The bottom of the bottom lifting plate 1 is provided with screw holes. The bottom of the four support columns 2 is provided with support plates 22, and bolts are screwed on the support plates 22. The bolts can be screwed into the screw holes at the bottom of the bottom lifting plate 1. The middle lifting plate 4 and the top lifting plate 5 are slidably connected to the support columns 2.

[0019] A lifting screw 12 is rotatably disposed in the first slide groove 11. A first bevel gear 13 is disposed on the lifting screw 12. A transmission shaft 14 is rotatably disposed in the bottom lifting plate 1. A second bevel gear 15 is disposed at both ends and in the middle of the transmission shaft 14. The second bevel gear 15 at both ends meshes with the first bevel gear 14. The second bevel gear 15 in the middle meshes with a third bevel gear 16 in the bottom lifting plate 1. The third bevel gear 16 is connected to the output end of a drive motor 17 disposed in the bottom lifting plate 1.

[0020] A lifting screw 12 is rotatably mounted within the second slide groove 41. A first bevel gear 13 is mounted on the lifting screw 12. A drive shaft 14 is rotatably mounted within the middle lifting plate 4. Second bevel gears 15 are mounted at both ends and in the middle of the drive shaft 14. The second bevel gears 15 at both ends mesh with the first bevel gear 14, and the second bevel gear 15 in the middle meshes with a third bevel gear 16 within the bottom lifting plate 1. The third bevel gear 16 is connected to the output end of a drive motor 17 located within the middle lifting plate 4. The lifting screw 12 passes through and is screwed onto the moving block 6. A slide rod 52 is mounted within the third slide groove 51. The moving block 6 is slidably connected to the slide rod 6 through the slide rod 52.

[0021] The lifting rod 61 consists of two intersecting long rods rotatably connected at the middle. The two ends of the two long rods are rotatably connected to the movable blocks 6 on two adjacent lifting plates, respectively. The top of the movable blocks 6 on the bottom lifting plate 1, the top and bottom of the movable blocks 6 on the middle lifting plate 4, and the bottom of the movable blocks 6 on the top lifting plate 5 are provided with grooves. The two ends of the long rods of the lifting rod 61 are rotatably set in the grooves and are penetrated by mounting bolts 62. The mounting bolts 62 are rotatably connected to the long rods and screwed with nuts.

[0022] In order for the moving blocks 6 on the same lifting screw 12 to move in opposite directions when the lifting screw 12 rotates, the threads of the lifting screw 12 and the moving blocks 6 at both ends need to be in opposite directions, and the threads of the two lifting screws 12 on the same lifting plate need to be in opposite directions at the same end.

[0023] When using this device, select the number of lifting plates 4 according to the needs. Insert the two ends of the two long rods of the lifting rod 61 into the grooves of the moving blocks 6 on the adjacent lifting plates, and insert the mounting bolts 62 to connect the moving blocks 6 to the long rods. Tighten the nuts to fix them. Then, attach the support plates 22 on the four support columns 2 to the bottom of the bottom lifting plate 1 and connect the support plates 22 to the bottom of the bottom lifting plate 1 with bolts. When it is necessary to lift or lower the workers or materials on the top of the top lifting plate 5, start the drive motor 17 to drive the third bevel gear 16 to rotate. The third bevel gear 16 rotates through the second bevel gear 15 and the transmission shaft 14. The transmission shaft 14 drives the lifting screw 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the moving blocks 6 to move along the first slide groove 11, the second slide groove 41 and the second slide groove 51 to realize the lifting of the lifting plate.

[0024] The orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings are for the purpose of facilitating and simplifying the description of the present invention, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0025] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lifting platform for prefabricated building construction, comprising a bottom lifting plate (1), a middle lifting plate (4), and a top lifting plate (5), characterized in that: The bottom lifting plate (1), the middle lifting plate (4) and the top lifting plate (5) are mounted on a support frame consisting of four support columns (2) and multiple support side rods (3). The bottom lifting plate (1) has a first sliding groove (11) at the top. The middle lifting plate (4) is mounted above the bottom lifting plate (1) and has a second sliding groove (41) that runs through the middle lifting plate (4) from top to bottom. The top lifting plate (5) is mounted above the middle lifting plate (4) and has a third sliding groove (51) at the bottom. Moving blocks (6) are slidably mounted in the first sliding groove (11), the second sliding groove (41) and the third sliding groove (51). Moving blocks (6) on adjacent lifting plates are connected by lifting rods (61).

2. The lifting platform for prefabricated building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support column (2) is provided with a support screw hole (21), and the two ends of the support side rod (3) are provided with screw holes and fixed bolts (31) are screwed on them. The fixed bolts (31) can be screwed on to the support screw hole (21).

3. The lifting platform for prefabricated building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom lifting plate (1) has a screw hole at the bottom, and the four support columns (2) have a support plate (22) at the bottom. The support plate (22) is screwed with a bolt, and the bolt can be screwed into the screw hole at the bottom of the bottom lifting plate (1). The middle lifting plate (4) and the top lifting plate (5) are slidably connected to the support column (2).

4. The lifting platform for prefabricated building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting screw (12) is rotatably arranged in the first slide groove (11). A first bevel gear (13) is arranged on the lifting screw (12). A transmission shaft (14) is rotatably arranged in the bottom lifting plate (1). A second bevel gear (15) is arranged at both ends and in the middle of the transmission shaft (14). The second bevel gear (15) at both ends meshes with the first bevel gear (14). The second bevel gear (15) in the middle meshes with the third bevel gear (16) in the bottom lifting plate (1). The third bevel gear (16) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (17) arranged in the bottom lifting plate (1).

5. A lifting platform for prefabricated building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting screw (12) is rotatably arranged in the second slide groove (41). A first bevel gear (13) is arranged on the lifting screw (12). A transmission shaft (14) is rotatably arranged in the middle lifting plate (4). A second bevel gear (15) is arranged at both ends and in the middle of the transmission shaft (14). The second bevel gear (15) at both ends meshes with the first bevel gear (14). The second bevel gear (15) in the middle meshes with the third bevel gear (16) in the bottom lifting plate (1). The third bevel gear (16) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (17) arranged in the middle lifting plate (4).

6. A lifting work platform for prefabricated building construction according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The lifting screw (12) passes through the moving block (6) and is screwed to the moving block (6).

7. A lifting work platform for prefabricated building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rod (52) is provided in the third slide groove (51), and the moving block (6) is penetrated by the slide rod (52) and slidably connected to the slide rod (6).

8. A lifting platform for prefabricated building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting rod (61) consists of two intersecting long rods that are rotatably connected in the middle. The two ends of the two long rods are respectively rotatably connected to the moving blocks (6) on the two adjacent lifting plates.

9. A lifting platform for prefabricated building construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the movable block (6) on the bottom lifting plate (1), the top and bottom of the movable block (6) on the middle lifting plate (4), and the bottom of the movable block (6) on the top lifting plate (5) are provided with grooves. The two ends of the long rod of the lifting rod (61) are rotatably set in the grooves and are penetrated by the mounting bolts (62). The mounting bolts (62) are rotatably connected to the long rod and screwed with nuts.

Images