Sewage treatment device for vehicle production and manufacturing
By designing a wastewater treatment device that includes an agitation zone, a flocculation zone, a sedimentation zone, and a cleaning mechanism, the problem of sludge hopper clogging was solved, achieving stability and high efficiency in wastewater treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511434991.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
AI Technical Summary
The sludge discharge hopper of the existing wastewater treatment equipment used in vehicle manufacturing is prone to blockage due to sludge sedimentation, which affects treatment efficiency and increases the difficulty of operation and maintenance. Moreover, the existing equipment cannot effectively solve this problem.
A wastewater treatment device comprising an agitation zone, a flocculation zone, a sedimentation zone, and a sludge discharge hopper was designed. It employs an agitation section, a flow guiding section, a power section, a sedimentation section, and a cleaning mechanism. Through agitation, flocculation, sedimentation, and cleaning and unblocking design, sludge clogging of the sludge discharge hopper is prevented.
Effectively cleans sludge from the inner wall of the sludge discharge hopper, prevents outlet blockage, improves wastewater treatment efficiency, reduces operation and maintenance difficulty, and ensures continuous and stable treatment process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120964963A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a sewage treatment device for vehicle production and manufacturing. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the vehicle production and manufacturing process, a large amount of industrial wastewater containing oil stains, metal scraps and paint residues is generated in the processes such as welding, painting and part cleaning. If the wastewater is directly discharged without effective treatment, the soil and water body will be seriously polluted, which violates the environmental protection regulations. At the same time, incomplete wastewater treatment will also affect the recycling efficiency of water resources and increase the production cost of enterprises. Therefore, the sewage treatment device for vehicle production and manufacturing is a key equipment to ensure that enterprises meet environmental protection standards and reduce operating costs, and the smoothness of the sludge discharge of the device directly determines the continuous stability of the sewage treatment.
[0003] At present, the sewage treatment device for vehicle production and manufacturing on the market has obvious defects. The sludge discharge hopper of the existing device is mostly a single funnel structure, and lacks targeted cleaning and dredging design. After the oil stains and metal scraps contained in the vehicle production wastewater are mixed, the viscous sludge deposits are easily formed on the inner wall of the sludge discharge hopper. Long-term accumulation not only reduces the sludge discharge channel, but also makes it difficult for the sludge to naturally fall off due to strong adhesion, resulting in a continuous decrease in sludge discharge efficiency. More seriously, the sludge deposits are easily accumulated and agglomerated at the outlet of the sludge discharge hopper, causing outlet blockage. At this time, manual cleaning is required, which not only interrupts the sewage treatment process, but also increases the labor intensity of the operation and maintenance personnel. In addition, manual cleaning has the problem of incomplete cleaning, and the residual sludge will accelerate subsequent blockage, forming a vicious cycle of "blockage-cleaning-reblocking". Although some devices try to alleviate the blockage by increasing the diameter of the outlet, they still cannot solve the problem of sludge adhesion on the inner wall, and the large-diameter outlet will cause clean water to be discharged together with the sludge, reducing the sludge-water separation effect and affecting the water quality. Therefore, it is urgent to improve. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application aims to provide a sewage treatment device for vehicle production and manufacturing, which solves the above technical problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: a sewage treatment device for vehicle production and manufacturing, comprising a treatment box and a support frame fixedly arranged on the treatment box, a control device fixedly arranged on the support frame, a transverse plate fixedly arranged on the side of the treatment box away from the support frame, a first partition plate and a second partition plate fixedly arranged in the treatment box, the first partition plate and the inner wall of the treatment box forming an agitation zone, the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the inner wall of the treatment box forming a flocculation zone, the flocculation zone being in communication with the agitation zone, the second partition plate and the inner wall of the treatment box forming a sedimentation zone, the sedimentation zone being in communication with the flocculation zone, a water inlet pipe fixedly arranged on the treatment box and in communication with the agitation zone, a drain pipe fixedly arranged on the treatment box and in communication with the sedimentation zone, an agitation part arranged on the transverse plate and used for agitating water in the agitation zone, a flow guide part arranged in the flocculation zone and used for resisting vortex flow, a power part arranged on the transverse plate and used for accelerating flocculation of water in the flocculation zone, a sedimentation part arranged in the sedimentation zone and used for facilitating sedimentation of impurities in water in the sedimentation zone, a sludge discharge hopper fixedly arranged on the treatment box and in communication with the sedimentation zone, and a cleaning mechanism arranged on the transverse plate and used for cleaning sludge attached to the inner wall of the sludge discharge hopper.
[0006] Preferably, the agitation part comprises: a first motor fixedly arranged on the transverse plate and electrically connected with the control device; an agitation shaft rotatably arranged on the transverse plate, one end of the agitation shaft close to the first motor being fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor; a first mounting sleeve fixedly arranged on the end of the agitation shaft away from the first motor, the first mounting sleeve being fixedly provided with a plurality of agitation blades uniformly distributed.
[0007] Preferably, the flow guide part comprises: two flow guide plates symmetrically arranged in the flocculation zone and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment box; a flow guide cylinder located between the two flow guide plates and fixedly connected with the two flow guide plates.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of spacing plates are fixedly arranged on the side of the flow guide cylinder away from the transverse plate, one end of each spacing plate close to the axis of the flow guide cylinder being fixedly provided with a shaft cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the power part comprises: a second motor fixedly arranged on the transverse plate and electrically connected with the control device; a power shaft rotatably arranged on the transverse plate, one end of the power shaft close to the second motor being fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor; A second mounting sleeve is fixedly arranged at the end of the power shaft away from the transverse plate, and a plurality of uniformly distributed guide vanes are fixedly arranged on the second mounting sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the sedimentation part comprises: Two special-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged in the sedimentation area, and the ends of the two special-shaped plates close to the transverse plate are fixedly connected with the transverse plate, and the ends of the two special-shaped plates close to the inner wall of the treatment box are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment box. A spacer is arranged between the two special-shaped plates, and the ends of the spacer close to the special-shaped plates are fixedly connected with the special-shaped plates, and four uniformly distributed arc-shaped protrusions are fixedly arranged on the spacer. A plurality of inclined plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the spacer, and the spacings between the plurality of inclined plates are consistent.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises: A third motor is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate and electrically connected with the control device; A rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the transverse plate, and one end of the rotating shaft close to the third motor is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor; A transmission part is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft away from the third motor; A cleaning part is arranged on the transmission part, and the cleaning part is used for cleaning the sludge attached to the inner wall of the sludge discharge hopper; A dredging part is arranged on the cleaning part, and the dredging part is used for preventing the sludge from blocking the sludge discharge hopper.
[0012] Preferably, the transmission part comprises: A connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the spacer, and one end of the connecting shaft close to the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the axis of the connecting shaft coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft, an inner groove is arranged in the connecting shaft, four uniformly distributed sliding grooves are arranged in the inner groove, and a connecting groove is arranged in the connecting shaft, and the axis of the connecting groove coincides with the axis of the connecting shaft; A transmission shaft is fixedly arranged at the end of the connecting shaft away from the transverse plate, and a longitudinal groove is arranged in the transmission shaft, and the axis of the longitudinal groove coincides with the axis of the connecting groove.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning part comprises: A third mounting sleeve is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft; Four connecting plates are uniformly arranged on the third mounting sleeve, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the third mounting sleeve; A cleaning plate is fixedly arranged at the end of the connecting plate away from the third mounting sleeve, and the cleaning plate is in contact with the inner wall of the sludge discharge hopper.
[0014] Preferably, the dredging part comprises: The built-in block is slidingly arranged in the built-in groove, and four sliding plates are arranged on the built-in block and are uniformly distributed, the sliding plates are slidingly connected with the sliding grooves, and rolling balls are arranged on the surface of the sliding plates close to the interval block. The reset spring is fixedly arranged in the built-in groove and is always in a compressed state. The longitudinal axis is slidingly arranged in the longitudinal groove, and one end of the longitudinal axis close to the built-in block extends into the connecting groove and is fixedly connected with the built-in block. The inverted cone is fixedly arranged at one end of the longitudinal axis away from the horizontal plate, the axis line of the inverted cone coincides with the axis line of the longitudinal axis, a plurality of connecting pieces are fixedly arranged on the inverted cone and are uniformly distributed, dredging cones are fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting pieces away from the horizontal plate, and the axis line of the dredging cone coincides with the axis line of the mud discharge hopper.
[0015] As described above, by adopting the technical scheme, the application has the following beneficial effects: The device can scrape off the sludge deposited on the inner wall of the mud discharge hopper, and the device can dredge the sludge deposited at the outlet of the mud discharge hopper, so as to avoid the outlet of the mud discharge hopper being blocked by the sludge deposition, and reduce the effect of the device on sewage treatment.
[0016] The device is provided with a flow guide part, so that when the water in the flocculation zone flows on both sides of the flow guide plate, vortex flow is avoided, and the device is provided with a power part, so that the flocculating agent added into the flocculation zone can be dispersed more uniformly in the flocculation zone, so that the impurities in the water in the flocculation zone can quickly form flocculation groups, and subsequent sedimentation is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without any creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic view of a sewage treatment device for vehicle production and manufacturing is shown.
[0019] Figure 2 A front view of a sewage treatment device for vehicle production and manufacturing is shown.
[0020] Figure 3 A right view of a sewage treatment device for vehicle production and manufacturing is shown.
[0021] Figure 4 A sectional view of the vehicle production and manufacturing sewage treatment device is shown. Figure 3 A sectional view of the vehicle production and manufacturing sewage treatment device is shown.
[0022] Figure 5 A sectional view of the vehicle production and manufacturing sewage treatment device is shown.
[0023] Figure 6 A sectional view of the vehicle production and manufacturing sewage treatment device is shown.
[0024] Figure 7 A sectional view of the vehicle production and manufacturing sewage treatment device is shown. Figure 6 A sectional view of the vehicle production and manufacturing sewage treatment device is shown.
[0025] Figure 8 A sectional view of the vehicle production and manufacturing sewage treatment device is shown. Figure 6 A sectional view of the vehicle production and manufacturing sewage treatment device is shown.
[0026] Legend: 1, treatment box; 2, support frame; 3, control device; 4, cross plate; 5, first partition plate; 6, second partition plate; 7, stirring zone; 8, flocculation zone; 9, sedimentation zone; 10, water inlet pipe; 11, drain pipe; 12, sludge discharge hopper; 13, first motor; 14, stirring shaft; 15, first mounting sleeve; 16, stirring blade; 17, guide plate; 18, guide cylinder; 19, partition plate; 20, shaft cylinder; 21, second motor; 22, power shaft; 23, second mounting sleeve; 24, guide blade; 25, special-shaped plate; 26, spacer block; 27, arc-shaped protrusion; 28, inclined plate; 29, third motor; 30, rotating shaft; 31, connecting shaft; 32, built-in groove; 33, sliding groove; 34, connecting groove; 35, transmission shaft; 36, longitudinal groove; 37, third mounting sleeve; 38, connecting plate; 39, cleaning plate; 40, built-in block; 41, sliding plate; 42, ball bearing; 43, return spring; 44, longitudinal shaft; 45, inverted cone; 46, connecting piece; 47, dredging cone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0028] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0029] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be a middle component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be a middle component. When a component is considered to be "disposed on" another component, it can be directly disposed on the other component or there can be a middle component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0030] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 8 Further description is made to an embodiment of the sewage treatment device for vehicle production and manufacturing.
[0032] A sewage treatment device for vehicle production and manufacturing, comprising a treatment tank 1 and a support frame 2 fixedly arranged on the treatment tank 1, a control device 3 fixedly arranged on the support frame 2, a transverse plate 4 fixedly arranged on the side of the treatment tank 1 away from the support frame 2, a first partition plate 5 and a second partition plate 6 fixedly arranged in the treatment tank 1, the first partition plate 5 and the inner wall of the treatment tank 1 forming an agitation zone 7, the first partition plate 5, the second partition plate 6 and the inner wall of the treatment tank 1 forming a flocculation zone 8, the flocculation zone 8 being in communication with the agitation zone 7, the second partition plate 6 and the inner wall of the treatment tank 1 forming a sedimentation zone 9, the sedimentation zone 9 being in communication with the flocculation zone 8, a water inlet pipe 10 fixedly arranged on the treatment tank 1 and in communication with the agitation zone 7, a drain pipe 11 fixedly arranged on the treatment tank 1 and in communication with the sedimentation zone 9, the transverse plate 4 being provided with an agitation part for agitating the water in the agitation zone 7, the agitation part comprising: a first motor 13 fixedly arranged on the transverse plate 4 and electrically connected with the control device 3; The stirring shaft 14 is rotatably arranged on the horizontal plate 4, and one end of the stirring shaft 14 close to the first motor 13 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 13. The first mounting sleeve 15 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the stirring shaft 14 away from the first motor 13, and a plurality of stirring blades 16 are uniformly arranged on the first mounting sleeve 15.
[0033] In use, coagulant is added into the stirring area 7, and the first motor 13 is started by the control device 3, so that the stirring shaft 14 fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 13 rotates, and then drives the first mounting sleeve 15 to rotate, so that the stirring blades 16 arranged on the first mounting sleeve 15 stir the water in the stirring area 7, so as to generate alum flowers. The device can stir the water in the stirring area 7, so that the water added with coagulant in the stirring area 7 generates alum flowers to facilitate the generation of flocculation groups in the flocculation area 8, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the device for sewage to a certain extent.
[0034] The flocculation area 8 is provided with a flow guide part for resisting vortex flow, and the flow guide part comprises: The flow guide plates 17 are symmetrically arranged in the flocculation area 8, and the flow guide plates 17 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment box 1. The flow guide cylinder 18 is located between the two flow guide plates 17 and is fixedly connected with the two flow guide plates 17, a plurality of interval plates 19 are uniformly arranged on the side of the flow guide cylinder 18 away from the horizontal plate 4, and a shaft cylinder 20 is fixedly arranged on one end of the interval plate 19 close to the axis of the flow guide cylinder 18.
[0035] The horizontal plate 4 is provided with a power part for accelerating the flocculation of water in the flocculation area 8, and the power part comprises: The second motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the horizontal plate 4 and is electrically connected with the control device 3. The power shaft 22 is rotatably arranged on the horizontal plate 4, and one end of the power shaft 22 close to the second motor 21 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 21. The second mounting sleeve 23 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the power shaft 22 away from the horizontal plate 4, and a plurality of flow guide blades 24 are uniformly arranged on the second mounting sleeve 23.
[0036] The water body in which alum flowers are generated enters the flocculation zone 8, and a flocculating agent is added into the flocculation zone 8, the second motor 21 is started by the control device 3, the power shaft 22 fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 21 is driven to rotate, the second mounting sleeve 23 fixedly connected with the power shaft 22 is driven to rotate, and the guide vane 24 arranged on the second mounting sleeve 23 is driven to rotate around the power shaft 22, so that the water bodies on both sides of the guide plate 17 in the flocculation zone 8 are circulated in the inside and outside of the guide cylinder 18, and the flocculating agent added into the flocculation zone 8 can be more uniformly dispersed in the water body in the flocculation zone 8. The device is provided with a guide part, so that the water body in the flocculation zone 8 flows on both sides of the guide plate 17 without forming vortex, and is provided with a power part, so that the flocculating agent added into the flocculation zone 8 can be more uniformly dispersed in the flocculation zone 8, so that the impurities in the water body in the flocculation zone 8 can quickly form flocculation groups, and subsequent precipitation is facilitated.
[0037] The precipitation zone 9 is provided with a precipitation part for facilitating the precipitation of impurities in the water body in the precipitation zone 9, and the precipitation part comprises: Two profiled plates 25 are symmetrically arranged in the precipitation zone 9, one end of each profiled plate 25 close to the horizontal plate 4 is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate 4, and the end of each profiled plate 25 close to the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment box 1. A spacer 26 is arranged between the two profiled plates 25, and the end of the spacer 26 close to the profiled plate 25 is fixedly connected with the profiled plate 25, and four arc-shaped blocks 27 are fixedly arranged on the spacer 26. A plurality of inclined plates 28 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the spacer 26, and the distance between the plurality of inclined plates 28 is uniform.
[0038] Part of the flocculation groups entering the precipitation zone 9 precipitate into the sludge discharge hopper 12 and are discharged through the sludge discharge hopper 12, and the other part of the flocculation groups enter between the inclined plates 28 on both sides of the spacer 26, precipitate between the inclined plates 28, and fall to the surface of the inclined plates 28, and the precipitates falling to the surface of the inclined plates 28 slide to the sludge discharge hopper 12 below under the action of gravity and are discharged from the precipitation zone 9 through the sludge discharge hopper 12. The treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with the sludge discharge hopper 12 communicating with the precipitation zone 9, and the horizontal plate 4 is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the sludge attached to the inner wall of the sludge discharge hopper 12, and the cleaning mechanism comprises: A third motor 29 is fixedly arranged on the horizontal plate 4 and is electrically connected with the control device 3. A rotating shaft 30 is rotatably arranged on the horizontal plate 4, and one end of the rotating shaft 30 close to the third motor 29 is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor 29; A transmission part is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 30 away from the third motor 29, and the transmission part comprises: A connecting shaft 31 is rotatably arranged on the interval block 26, and one end of the connecting shaft 31 close to the rotating shaft 30 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 30, the axis of the connecting shaft 31 coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft 30, and an inner groove 32 is arranged in the connecting shaft 31, four sliding grooves 33 are arranged in the inner groove 32, and a connecting groove 34 is arranged in the connecting shaft 31, and the axis of the connecting groove 34 coincides with the axis of the connecting shaft 31; A transmission shaft 35 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting shaft 31 away from the horizontal plate 4, and a longitudinal groove 36 is arranged in the transmission shaft 35, and the axis of the longitudinal groove 36 coincides with the axis of the connecting groove 34.
[0039] A cleaning part is arranged on the transmission part, and the cleaning part is used for cleaning the sludge attached to the inner wall of the sludge hopper 12, and the cleaning part comprises: A third mounting sleeve 37 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft 35; Four connecting plates 38 are evenly distributed on the third mounting sleeve 37, and the connecting plates 38 are fixedly connected with the third mounting sleeve 37; A cleaning plate 39 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting plate 38 away from the third mounting sleeve 37, and the cleaning plate 39 is in contact with the inner wall of the sludge hopper 12.
[0040] A dredging part is arranged on the cleaning part, and the dredging part is used for preventing the sludge from blocking the sludge hopper 12, and the dredging part comprises: An inner block 40 is slidably arranged in the inner groove 32, and four sliding plates 41 are arranged on the inner block 40, the sliding plates 41 are slidably connected with the sliding grooves 33, and the surface of the sliding plate 41 close to the interval block 26 is rollingly provided with a ball 42, and the ball 42 is used for cooperating with the arc-shaped protrusion 27 to intermittently lift the sliding plate 41; A reset spring 43 is fixedly arranged in the inner groove 32, and the reset spring 43 is always in a compressed state, and the ball 42 is compressed after passing through the arc-shaped protrusion 27, the reset spring 43 can release the elastic potential energy, so as to push the inner block 40 to slide away from the horizontal plate 4, and the ball 42 passes through the arc-shaped protrusion 27 again, so that the inner block 40 realizes reciprocating sliding in the inner groove 32; A longitudinal shaft 44 is slidably arranged in the longitudinal groove 36, and one end of the longitudinal shaft 44 close to the inner block 40 extends into the connecting groove 34 and is fixedly connected with the inner block 40; A inverted cone 45 is fixedly arranged at one end of the longitudinal shaft 44 away from the horizontal plate 4, and the axis of the inverted cone 45 coincides with the axis of the longitudinal shaft 44. It should be noted that by arranging the inverted cone 45, the sludge between the dredging cone 47 and the inverted cone 45 can be loosened in advance when the inverted cone 45 moves up and down, so that the sludge sediment can be dredged by the dredging cone 47 subsequently. A plurality of connecting pieces 46 are fixedly arranged on the inverted cone 45. One end of the connecting piece 46 away from the horizontal plate 4 is fixedly arranged with a dredging cone 47. The axis of the dredging cone 47 coincides with the axis of the sludge hopper 12.
[0041] When the device works for a period of time, the third motor 29 is started through the control device 3, and then the rotating shaft 30 fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor 29 rotates, thereby driving the connecting shaft 31 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 30 to rotate, and then driving the transmission shaft 35 fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 31 to rotate, and driving the third mounting sleeve 37 fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 35 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 38 arranged on the third mounting sleeve 37 rotates around the axis of the transmission shaft 35, and then the cleaning plate 39 fixedly connected with the connecting plate 38 rotates around the axis of the transmission shaft 35, thereby scraping off the sediment attached to the inner wall of the sludge hopper 12. When the connecting shaft 31 rotates, the sliding plate 41 rotates around the axis of the connecting shaft 31 through the cooperation between the sliding plate 41 and the sliding groove 33, thereby driving the rolling ball 42 rolling connected with the sliding plate 41 to rotate around the axis of the connecting shaft 31, so that the rolling ball 42 intermittently passes through the arc-shaped protrusion 27, thereby making the sliding plate 41 slide up and down while rotating around the connecting shaft 31, so that the built-in block 40 fixedly connected with the sliding plate 41 rotates around the connecting shaft 31 while sliding up and down, thereby making the longitudinal shaft 44 fixedly connected with the built-in block 40 rotate around the connecting shaft 31 while sliding up and down, driving the inverted cone 45 fixedly connected with the longitudinal shaft 44 to rotate around the connecting shaft 31 while sliding up and down, and then driving the connecting piece 46 fixedly connected with the inverted cone 45 to drive the dredging cone 47 to rotate around the connecting shaft 31 while sliding up and down, thereby preventing the outlet of the sludge hopper 12 from being blocked by sludge sediment.
[0042] The device is provided with a cleaning part, so that the device can scrape off the sludge sediment attached to the inner wall of the sludge hopper 12. At the same time, the device is provided with a dredging part, so that the device can dredge the sludge sediment at the outlet of the sludge hopper 12, thereby avoiding that the sludge sediment blocks the outlet of the sludge hopper 12, and reducing the effect of the device on sewage treatment.
[0043] Working principle: when using, add coagulant to the stirring area 7, and control the first motor 13 to start through the control device 3, so that the stirring shaft 14 fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 13 rotates, and then drives the first mounting sleeve 15 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 16 arranged on the first mounting sleeve 15 stirs the water in the stirring area 7, so as to generate alum flowers; Then the water body generating alum flowers enters the flocculation area 8, and the flocculating agent is added to the flocculation area 8, and the second motor 21 is started through the control device 3, so that the power shaft 22 fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 21 rotates, thereby driving the second mounting sleeve 23 fixedly connected with the power shaft 22 to rotate, and then the guide vane 24 arranged on the second mounting sleeve 23 rotates around the power shaft 22. When the guide vane 24 rotates in the guide cylinder 18, the water on both sides of the guide plate 17 in the flocculation area 8 is circulated inside and outside the guide cylinder 18 through the cooperation of the guide plate 17, the guide cylinder 18 and the rotating guide vane 24, so that the flocculating agent added in the flocculation area 8 can be more uniformly dispersed in the water in the flocculation area 8; The part of the flocculation group entering the sedimentation area 9 is precipitated into the sludge hopper 12 and discharged through the sludge hopper 12, and the other part of the flocculation group enters between the inclined plates 28 on both sides of the partition 26 and is precipitated to the surface of the inclined plate 28, and the precipitate falling to the surface of the inclined plate 28 slides to the sludge hopper 12 below under the action of gravity, and is discharged from the sludge hopper 12 to the sedimentation area 9; When the device works for a period of time, the third motor 29 is started through the control device 3, so that the rotating shaft 30 fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor 29 rotates, thereby driving the connecting shaft 31 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 30 to rotate, and then driving the transmission shaft 35 fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 31 to rotate, and driving the third mounting sleeve 37 fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 35 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 38 arranged on the third mounting sleeve 37 rotates around the axis of the transmission shaft 35, and then the cleaning plate 39 fixedly connected with the connecting plate 38 rotates around the axis of the transmission shaft 35, so as to scrape off the precipitate attached to the inner wall of the sludge hopper 12; When the connecting shaft 31 rotates, the sliding plate 41 rotates around the axis of the connecting shaft 31 through the cooperation between the sliding plate 41 and the sliding groove 33, and the rolling ball 42 connected with the sliding plate 41 also rotates around the axis of the connecting shaft 31, so that the rolling ball 42 intermittently passes through the arc-shaped protrusion 27, and the sliding plate 41 reciprocally slides up and down while rotating around the connecting shaft 31, and the built-in block 40 fixedly connected with the sliding plate 41 reciprocally slides up and down while rotating around the connecting shaft 31, and the longitudinal shaft 44 fixedly connected with the built-in block 40 reciprocally slides up and down while rotating around the connecting shaft 31, and the inverted cone 45 fixedly connected with the longitudinal shaft 44 reciprocally slides up and down while rotating, and the connecting piece 46 fixedly connected with the inverted cone 45 drives the dredging cone 47 to reciprocally slide up and down while rotating, so as to prevent the outlet of the sludge hopper 12 from being blocked by sludge deposition.
[0044] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Numerous modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A wastewater treatment device for vehicle manufacturing, comprising a treatment tank (1) and a support frame (2) fixedly mounted on the treatment tank (1), wherein a control device (3) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (2), characterized in that, A horizontal plate (4) is fixedly installed on the side of the treatment tank (1) away from the support frame (2). A first partition plate (5) and a second partition plate (6) are fixedly installed inside the treatment tank (1). The first partition plate (5) and the inner wall of the treatment tank (1) form an agitation zone (7). The first partition plate (5), the second partition plate (6) and the inner wall of the treatment tank (1) form a flocculation zone (8). The flocculation zone (8) is connected to the agitation zone (7). The second partition plate (6) and the inner wall of the treatment tank (1) form a sedimentation zone (9). The sedimentation zone (9) is connected to the flocculation zone (8). An inlet water that is connected to the agitation zone (7) is fixedly installed on the treatment tank (1). The treatment box (1) is fixedly equipped with a drain pipe (11) that communicates with the sedimentation zone (9). The horizontal plate (4) is equipped with an agitation part for agitating the water in the agitation zone (7). The flocculation zone (8) is equipped with a flow guide part for resisting eddies. The horizontal plate (4) is equipped with a power part for accelerating the flocculation of the water in the flocculation zone (8). The sedimentation zone (9) is equipped with a sedimentation part for facilitating the sedimentation of impurities in the water in the sedimentation zone (9). The treatment box (1) is fixedly equipped with a sludge discharge hopper (12) that communicates with the sedimentation zone (9). The horizontal plate (4) is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the sludge adhering to the inner wall of the sludge discharge hopper (12).
2. The wastewater treatment device for vehicle manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring part includes: The first motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate (4) and electrically connected to the control device (3); The stirring shaft (14) is rotatably mounted on the horizontal plate (4), and the end of the stirring shaft (14) near the first motor (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (13); The first mounting sleeve (15) is fixedly disposed at the end of the stirring shaft (14) away from the first motor (13), and the first mounting sleeve (15) is fixedly disposed with a plurality of evenly distributed stirring blades (16).
3. The wastewater treatment device for vehicle manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The flow guide includes: Two guide plates (17) are provided, and the two guide plates (17) are symmetrically distributed in the flocculation zone (8). The guide plates (17) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box (1). The guide tube (18) is located between the two guide plates (17) and is fixedly connected to the two guide plates (17).
4. A wastewater treatment device for vehicle manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that, Multiple evenly distributed partition plates (19) are fixedly installed on the side of the guide tube (18) away from the horizontal plate (4), and a shaft tube (20) is fixedly installed at the end of the partition plate (19) near the axis of the guide tube (18).
5. A wastewater treatment device for vehicle manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The power unit includes: The second motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate (4) and electrically connected to the control device (3); The power shaft (22) is rotatably mounted on the horizontal plate (4), and one end of the power shaft (22) near the second motor (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (21); The second mounting sleeve (23) is fixedly installed at one end of the power shaft (22) away from the horizontal plate (4), and a plurality of evenly distributed guide vanes (24) are fixedly installed on the second mounting sleeve (23).
6. A wastewater treatment device for vehicle manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The precipitation section includes: Two irregular plates (25) are symmetrically distributed in the sedimentation zone (9), and one end of the two irregular plates (25) near the horizontal plate (4) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (4), and the ends of the two irregular plates (25) near the inner wall of the processing tank (1) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing tank (1). The interstitial block (26) is located between two irregular plates (25), and the end of the interstitial block (26) near the irregular plate (25) is fixedly connected to the irregular plate (25). Four evenly distributed arc-shaped protrusions (27) are fixedly provided on the interstitial block (26). Inclined plates (28) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inter-block (26), and one side of the inter-block (26) has multiple inclined plates (28), with the spacing between the multiple inclined plates (28) being consistent.
7. A wastewater treatment device for vehicle manufacturing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes: The third motor (29) is fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate (4) and electrically connected to the control device (3); A rotating shaft (30) is rotatably mounted on the horizontal plate (4), and one end of the rotating shaft (30) near the third motor (29) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (29); The transmission unit is located at the end of the rotating shaft (30) away from the third motor (29); A cleaning section is provided on the transmission section, and the cleaning section is used to clean the sludge adhering to the inner wall of the sludge discharge hopper (12); A dredging section is provided on the cleaning section, and the dredging section is used to prevent sludge from clogging the sludge discharge hopper (12).
8. A wastewater treatment device for vehicle manufacturing according to claim 7, characterized in that, The transmission unit includes: A connecting shaft (31) is rotatably mounted on the interlocking block (26), and one end of the connecting shaft (31) near the rotating shaft (30) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (30). The axis of the connecting shaft (31) coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft (30). An internal groove (32) is provided in the connecting shaft (31), and four evenly distributed sliding grooves (33) are provided in the internal groove (32). A connecting groove (34) is provided in the connecting shaft (31), and the axis of the connecting groove (34) coincides with the axis of the connecting shaft (31). The drive shaft (35) is fixedly disposed at one end of the connecting shaft (31) away from the horizontal plate (4), and a longitudinal groove (36) is provided in the drive shaft (35), the axis of the longitudinal groove (36) coincides with the axis of the connecting groove (34).
9. A wastewater treatment device for vehicle manufacturing according to claim 8, characterized in that, The cleaning unit includes: The third mounting sleeve (37) is fixedly mounted on the drive shaft (35); There are four connecting plates (38), and the four connecting plates (38) are evenly distributed on the third mounting sleeve (37). The connecting plates (38) are fixedly connected to the third mounting sleeve (37). The cleaning plate (39) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting plate (38) away from the third mounting sleeve (37), and the cleaning plate (39) is in contact with the inner wall of the sludge discharge hopper (12).
10. A wastewater treatment device for vehicle manufacturing according to claim 9, characterized in that, The unblocking section includes: The built-in block (40) is slidably disposed in the built-in groove (32), and four evenly distributed sliding plates (41) are provided on the built-in block (40). The sliding plates (41) are slidably connected to the sliding groove (33). The surface of the sliding plate (41) near the interstitial block (26) is provided with rolling balls (42). The rolling balls (42) are used to cooperate with the arc-shaped protrusion (27) to intermittently lift the sliding plate (41). The reset spring (43) is fixedly installed in the built-in groove (32), and the reset spring (43) is always in a compressed state; The longitudinal shaft (44) is slidably disposed in the longitudinal groove (36), and one end of the longitudinal shaft (44) near the built-in block (40) extends into the connecting groove (34) and is fixedly connected to the built-in block (40); An inverted cone (45) is fixedly set at the end of the longitudinal axis (44) away from the horizontal plate (4), and the axis of the inverted cone (45) coincides with the axis of the longitudinal axis (44). A plurality of evenly distributed connecting parts (46) are fixedly set on the inverted cone (45). A dredging cone (47) is fixedly set at the end of the connecting part (46) away from the horizontal plate (4), and the axis of the dredging cone (47) coincides with the axis of the sludge discharge hopper (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sewage treatment device and construction method thereof
CN116020180A
Feeding device for extruder
CN222246010U