Door plate production line
By introducing a transmission unit and a multi-axis robot into the door panel production line, combined with an adjustable-angle bending unit and locking components, the problem of low drilling and bending efficiency has been solved, achieving high-efficiency door panel production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511140008.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the drilling and bending processes in the door panel production process are inefficient, which affects production efficiency.
The door panel production line adopts a punching unit and a bending unit. The door panels are transported and transferred using a transmission unit and a multi-axis robot. The punching unit punches holes step by step using multiple sets of upper die punches and lower die dies. The bending angle of the bending unit is adjustable, and the stability is improved by combining it with a locking component.
It improves drilling quality and efficiency, reduces mold wear, lowers energy consumption, adapts to different bending angle requirements, and increases door panel production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120985345A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of door panel processing, in particular to a door panel production line. BACKGROUND
[0002] The elevator door panel is a key component in the elevator system that directly faces passengers or goods and constitutes the entrance and exit of the elevator. It not only serves as a physical barrier between the elevator car and the landing (floor platform), but also plays multiple roles such as safety protection, space separation, aesthetic decoration, and functional integration. The elevator door panel is a movable panel installed at the entrance of the elevator car and the landing, usually composed of two or more doors, which can be opened and closed through a mechanical or electric drive system. Its core functions include safety isolation to prevent passengers or goods from accidentally falling into the shaft during elevator operation, space control to connect the car and the landing by opening the door panel when the elevator stops at a floor, and functional carrier to integrate sensors, indicator lights, locks, and other devices to support safety protection and intelligent operation.
[0003] The door panel production line is a production line for producing elevator door panels, which is a key link in elevator manufacturing. In the Chinese utility model patent "Publication No. CN222696507U, Name: Elevator Door Panel Production Line", a plate feeding machine, a punching machine, a bending machine, a transfer workbench, a first mechanical hand, a second mechanical hand, a first laser welding machine, a third mechanical hand, a second laser welding machine, a spot welding mechanical hand, and a material receiving area are sequentially connected from the head end to the tail end. The plate is fed from the feeding to the punching, bending, welding, spot welding, and material receiving, making the entire production process of the elevator door panel automated, which greatly improves the work efficiency and eliminates the need for manual handling of obstacles. However, the above-mentioned application only uses a mechanical hand to transfer the door panel in the punching machine and bending machine, etc. to realize the production and processing of the door panel. However, the punching machine and bending machine are existing technologies, and the door panel single hole relies on a punching device for single punching forming in the existing technology, which takes a long time and has low punching quality, and is prone to deviation and other situations. At the same time, the bending angle of the existing technology is fixed, and different bending angles of the door panel require different bending machines or bending heads, which reduces the bending efficiency and affects the overall production and processing efficiency of the door panel. SUMMARY
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to overcome the defects of low punching and bending efficiency in the prior art, which affects the production efficiency of the door panel, and to provide a door panel production line.
[0005] The present application solves the above technical problems by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present application provides a door panel production line, comprising a support base,
[0007] The punching unit and the bending unit are connected to the top of the supporting base, the punching unit is used for punching operation on the door plate, and the bending unit is used for bending operation on the door plate;
[0008] The supporting base is provided with two transmission units on the top, the punching unit is connected to one of the transmission units, and the other transmission unit is distributed in a triangular structure with the punching unit and the bending unit, and the transmission units are used for moving and conveying the door plate;
[0009] The multi-axis manipulator is arranged at the center of the triangular structure and connected to the top of the supporting base, and is used for transferring the door plate.
[0010] The punching unit comprises an upper punching die assembly and a lower punching die assembly arranged above and below the transmission unit respectively, and one side of each of the upper punching die assembly and the lower punching die assembly is connected with a moving assembly, and the two moving assemblies are drivingly connected with a synchronous drive assembly, the multi-axis manipulator is arranged inside the protective frame shell connected to the inside of the transmission unit.
[0011] In the technical solution, the transmission unit and the multi-axis manipulator can convey and transfer the door plate, so that the punching unit and the bending unit can punch and bend the door plate, the punching unit can use multiple sets of upper die punches and lower die concave dies to punch the door plate step by step, and the punching quality can be improved, the punching efficiency is high, the pressure on the upper die punch and the lower die concave die is small, the wear of the upper die punch and the lower die concave die can be reduced, the service life of the upper die punch and the lower die concave die can be prolonged, and the bending angle of the bending unit can be changed as needed to improve the bending efficiency of the door plate, thereby improving the production efficiency of the door plate.
[0012] Preferably, the transmission unit comprises two supporting frame shells rotatably connected with a plurality of conveying rollers between them;
[0013] The supporting frame shell is provided with a plurality of supporting feet on the bottom, and the supporting feet are connected to the top of the supporting base;
[0014] One end of the conveying roller is drivingly connected with a transmission power assembly arranged in the inner cavity of one of the supporting frame shells.
[0015] In the technical solution, the transmission unit and the multi-axis manipulator can convey and transfer the door plate, so that the punching unit and the bending unit can punch and bend the door plate, the punching quality can be improved, the punching efficiency is high, the pressure on the upper die punch and the lower die concave die is small, the wear of the upper die punch and the lower die concave die can be reduced, the service life of the upper die punch and the lower die concave die can be prolonged, and the bending angle of the bending unit can be changed as needed to improve the bending efficiency of the door plate, thereby improving the production efficiency of the door plate.
[0016] The upper punching die assembly comprises an upper moving base, a plurality of hole pressing devices are connected to the bottom of the upper moving base, the bottom end of the hole pressing device is connected to the top of an upper mounting plate, and the bottom of the upper mounting plate is connected to an upper die punch.
[0017] In the technical solution, the upper punching die assembly cooperates with the lower punching die assembly to perform die punching on the door plate.
[0018] Preferably, the lower punching die assembly comprises a lower moving base, a plurality of lifting devices are connected to the top of the lower moving base, a lower mounting plate is arranged above the lifting device, and a lower die concave die is connected to the top of the lower mounting plate.
[0019] The bottom of the lower mounting plate is in contact with a bearing frame, support side plates are connected to the two sides of the bearing frame, and the top of the bearing frame and the top of the support side plate are connected to the bottom of a support frame shell.
[0020] In the technical solution, the lower punching die assembly can bear the door plate, and the door plate can be moved away from the conveying roller shaft during punching, so as to avoid the movement of the conveying roller shaft during punching and the frequent start and stop of the transmission unit.
[0021] Preferably, the cross sections of the bearing frame and the support side plate are U-shaped structures, and a plurality of lower mounting plates are placed in the inner wall of the bottom surface of the bearing frame.
[0022] A plurality of preset openings are formed in the bottom surface of the bearing frame, and the preset openings are located directly above the lifting devices.
[0023] In the technical solution, the bearing frame can support the lower mounting plate.
[0024] Preferably, a moving assembly is arranged on the upper part of the upper punching die assembly and the lower part of the lower punching die assembly, the moving assembly comprises a threaded shaft, the upper threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the two sides of the protective frame shell, and the lower threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the support side plates.
[0025] The surface of the upper threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the upper moving base, and the surface of the lower threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the lower moving base.
[0026] One end of each of the upper and lower threaded shafts is drivingly connected to a synchronous driving assembly.
[0027] In the technical solution, the two moving assemblies can respectively move the corresponding upper punching die assembly and lower punching die assembly.
[0028] Preferably, the synchronous driving assembly comprises a mounting shell, the mounting shell is connected to one side of the protective frame shell and one side of the support side plate, and a bidirectional power source is connected to the inner cavity of the mounting shell.
[0029] The two output ends of the bidirectional power source are connected with connecting shafts, one end of each connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting shell;
[0030] The surface of the connecting shaft is connected with a bevel gear transmission part one, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the bevel gear transmission part one, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a bevel gear transmission part two, and one end of the threaded shaft is connected with the bevel gear transmission part two.
[0031] In the technical solution, the two moving assemblies can be synchronously driven to move by the synchronous driving assembly.
[0032] Preferably, the bending unit comprises a bending machine body, one side of the bending machine body is connected with a fixed bending table, a movable bending assembly is arranged above the fixed bending table, a fixed outer frame shell is connected to the outer side of the movable bending assembly, and one side of the fixed outer frame shell is connected with one side of the bending machine body.
[0033] The bottom of the bending machine body and the fixed bending table is connected with a plurality of fixed supporting legs, and the fixed supporting legs are connected to the top of the supporting base.
[0034] In the technical solution, the door plate can be bent by the bending unit.
[0035] Preferably, the fixed bending table comprises a fixed pressure bearing frame, the fixed pressure bearing frame is connected to one side of the bending machine body, and a fixed bending frame is arranged on the inner side of the fixed pressure bearing frame.
[0036] The two ends of the fixed bending frame are connected with lower adjusting shafts, and the surface of the lower adjusting shafts is rotatably penetrated into the side surface of the fixed pressure bearing frame.
[0037] A plurality of bending grooves are arranged on the surface of the fixed bending frame, the angles of the bending grooves are different, and a locking assembly is arranged at the position below the inner side of the fixed pressure bearing frame and the fixed bending frame.
[0038] In the technical solution, the fixed bending table cooperates with the movable bending assembly to bend the door plate.
[0039] Preferably, the movable bending assembly comprises a movable mounting frame, the movable mounting frame is arranged on the inner side of the fixed outer frame shell, a plurality of bending lifters are connected to the top of the movable mounting frame, and the top of the bending lifter is connected with the inner wall of the top surface of the fixed outer frame shell.
[0040] The inner side of the movable mounting frame is provided with a movable bending table frame, the two ends of the movable bending table frame are connected with upper adjusting shafts, and the surface of the upper adjusting shafts is rotatably penetrated into the side surface of the movable mounting frame.
[0041] The mobile bending rack surface is connected with a plurality of bending heads, and the angles of the plurality of bending heads are all different.
[0042] Another locking assembly is arranged at the position above the mobile bending rack and inside the mobile mounting frame.
[0043] In the technical solution, the mobile bending assembly can move to cooperate with the fixed bending table to bend the door plate.
[0044] On the basis of common sense in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily, that is, the preferred examples of the present application are obtained.
[0045] The positive progress effect of the present application is that:
[0046] The transmission unit and the multi-axis robot can transport and transfer the door plate, so that the punching unit and the bending unit can punch and bend the door plate. The punching unit can use a plurality of upper die punches and lower die recesses to punch the door plate step by step, layer by layer, which can avoid the deviation of the punching direction, improve the punching quality, and increase the punching efficiency. The pressure on the upper die punch and the lower die recess is small, which can reduce the wear of the upper die punch and the lower die recess and prolong the service life of the upper die punch and the lower die recess.
[0047] At the same time, the lower punching die assembly can bear the door plate, and the door plate can be moved away from the conveying roller shaft during punching, which can avoid the movement of the conveying roller shaft during punching, avoid frequent start and stop of the transmission unit, and reduce energy consumption.
[0048] Further, the fixed bending frame and the mobile bending rack can be rotated, so that the angle of the bending groove and the bending head can be adjusted, the bending angle can be changed, the difficulty of changing the bending angle can be reduced, the production requirements of the door plate can be met, the bending efficiency of the door plate can be improved, and the production efficiency of the door plate can be improved.
[0049] Furthermore, the locking assembly can lock the angle of the fixed bending frame and the mobile bending rack, so that the fixed bending frame and the mobile bending rack are more stable during bending, and the accuracy of bending is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0050] Figure 1 The figure shows the three-dimensional structure of the door plate production line of the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 .
[0051] Figure 2 The figure shows the three-dimensional structure of the door plate production line of the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 . Figure 2 .
[0052] Figure 3 The figure shows the three-dimensional structure of the door plate production line of the embodiment of the present application Figure 1The door plate production line's conveying roller and transmission power assembly perspective structure diagram.
[0053] Figure 4 For Figure 1 The door plate production line's punching unit and transmission unit perspective structure diagram Figure 1 .
[0054] Figure 5 For Figure 4 The door plate production line's punching unit and transmission unit perspective structure diagram Figure 2 .
[0055] Figure 6 For Figure 4 The door plate production line's punching unit and transmission unit cross section structure diagram.
[0056] Figure 7 For Figure 4 The door plate production line's upper punching die assembly, lower punching die assembly, moving assembly and synchronous drive transmission assembly perspective structure diagram Figure 1 .
[0057] Figure 8 For Figure 4 The door plate production line's upper punching die assembly, lower punching die assembly, moving assembly and synchronous drive transmission assembly perspective structure diagram Figure 2 .
[0058] Figure 9 For Figure 8 The door plate production line's synchronous drive transmission assembly perspective structure diagram.
[0059] Figure 10 For Figure 7 The door plate production line's lower punching die assembly perspective structure diagram Figure 1 .
[0060] Figure 11 For Figure 10 The door plate production line's lower punching die assembly perspective structure diagram Figure 2 .
[0061] Figure 12 For Figure 10 The door plate production line's lower punching die assembly cross section structure diagram.
[0062] Figure 13 For Figure 1 The door plate production line's bending unit perspective structure diagram.
[0063] Figure 14 For Figure 13 The door plate production line's fixed bending table, moving bending assembly and locking assembly perspective structure diagram.
[0064] Figure 15 For Figure 14 The front view of the fixed bending table, the moving bending assembly and the locking assembly of the door plate production line is shown in the schematic diagram of the sectional structure.
[0065] Figure 16 For Figure 14 The side view of the fixed bending table, the moving bending assembly and the locking assembly of the door plate production line is shown in the schematic diagram of the sectional structure.
[0066] Explanation of reference signs
[0067] 1, support base;
[0068] 2, multi-axis manipulator;
[0069] 3, upper punching die assembly; 31, upper moving base; 32, hole pressing device; 33, upper mounting plate; 34, upper die punch;
[0070] 4, lower punching die assembly; 41, lower moving base; 42, lifting device; 43, lower mounting plate; 44, lower die concave die; 45, bearing frame; 46, support side plate;
[0071] 5, moving assembly; 51, threaded shaft; 52, fixed rail;
[0072] 6, synchronous drive assembly; 61, mounting shell; 62, bidirectional power source; 63, connecting shaft; 64, bevel gear transmission part one; 65, rotating shaft; 66, bevel gear transmission part two; 67, reinforcing plate;
[0073] 7, protective frame shell;
[0074] 8, support frame shell;
[0075] 9, conveying roller;
[0076] 10, support leg;
[0077] 11, transmission power assembly; 111, transmission shaft; 112, transmission power source; 113, first bevel gear; 114, second bevel gear;
[0078] 12, bending machine body;
[0079] 13, fixed bending table; 131, fixed pressure bearing frame; 132, fixed bending frame; 133, lower adjusting shaft; 134, bending groove;
[0080] 14, moving bending assembly; 141, moving mounting frame; 142, bending lifting device; 143, moving bending table frame; 144, upper adjusting shaft; 145, bending head;
[0081] 15, fixed outer frame shell;
[0082] 16, fixed support leg;
[0083] 17, locking assembly; 171, locking lifter; 172, anti-rotation locking frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0084] The present application will be further described in the following examples, but the present application is not limited to the scope of the described examples.
[0085] Figures 1 to 16 The structure of the embodiment of the door plate production line of the present application is shown. The door plate production line includes a supporting base 1,
[0086] A punching unit and a bending unit are connected to the top of the supporting base 1, the punching unit is used for punching operation on the door plate, and the bending unit is used for bending operation on the door plate;
[0087] A transmission unit is connected to the top of the supporting base 1, one of the transmission units is connected to the punching unit, and the other transmission unit is distributed in a triangular structure with the punching unit and the bending unit, and the transmission unit is used for moving and conveying the door plate;
[0088] A multi-axis manipulator 2 is arranged at the center of the above-mentioned triangular structure, and the multi-axis manipulator 2 is connected to the top of the supporting base 1, and the multi-axis manipulator 2 is used for transferring the door plate;
[0089] The punching unit includes an upper punching die assembly 3 and a lower punching die assembly 4, the upper punching die assembly 3 and the lower punching die assembly 4 are arranged above and below the transmission unit respectively, one side of the upper punching die assembly 3 and the lower punching die assembly 4 is respectively connected with a moving assembly 5, two moving assemblies 5 are respectively in transmission connection with a synchronous drive assembly 6, the multi-axis manipulator 2 is arranged inside a protective frame shell 7, and the protective frame shell 7 is connected to the inside of the transmission unit.
[0090] In the technical solution, the transmission unit and the multi-axis manipulator 2 can convey and transfer the door plate, so that the punching unit and the bending unit can punch and bend the door plate, the punching unit can use multiple sets of upper die punches 34 and lower die concave dies 44 to perform step-by-step punching operation on the door plate, and can avoid punching direction deviation, improve punching quality, and make the punching efficiency high, and the pressure on the upper die punch 34 and the lower die concave die 44 is small, which can reduce the wear of the upper die punch 34 and the lower die concave die 44, prolong the service life of the upper die punch 34 and the lower die concave die 44, and at the same time, the bending angle of the bending unit can be changed according to needs, improving the bending efficiency of the door plate, thereby improving the production efficiency of the door plate.
[0091] The transmission unit comprises two support frame shells 8, and a plurality of conveying roller shafts 9 are rotationally connected between the two support frame shells 8;
[0092] A plurality of supporting feet 10 are connected to the bottom of the support frame shell 8, and the bottom of the supporting feet 10 is connected to the top of the support base 1;
[0093] One end of the conveying roller shaft 9 is in transmission connection with a transmission power assembly 11 arranged in the inner cavity of one of the support frame shells 8.
[0094] In the technical solution, the door plate can be conveyed and transferred by the transmission unit and the multi-axis robot 2, so as to facilitate the production and processing of the door plate.
[0095] The transmission power assembly 11 comprises a transmission shaft 111, one end of which is in rotational connection with the inner wall of the support frame shell 8, and the other end of which is connected to the output end of a transmission power source 112, which is connected to the inner wall of the support frame shell 8.
[0096] A plurality of first bevel gears 113 are connected to the surface of the transmission shaft 111, one end of the conveying roller shaft 9 is connected to a second bevel gear 114, and the first bevel gear 113 and the second bevel gear 114 are in meshing connection.
[0097] In use, the transmission power source 112 is started, at this time, the transmission power source 112 can drive the transmission shaft 111 to rotate, so as to drive the plurality of first bevel gears 113 to rotate, thereby driving the corresponding second bevel gears 114 to rotate, and the second bevel gears 114 can drive the conveying roller shaft 9 to rotate when rotating, so that the plurality of conveying roller shafts 9 can rotate in the same direction, thereby moving and transmitting the door plate by the conveying roller shaft 9.
[0098] The upper punching die assembly 3 comprises an upper moving base 31, a plurality of hole pressing devices 32 are connected to the bottom of the upper moving base 31, the bottom end of the hole pressing device 32 is connected to the top of an upper mounting plate 33, and an upper die punch 34 is connected to the bottom of the upper mounting plate 33.
[0099] In the technical solution, the upper punching die assembly 3 cooperates with the lower punching die assembly 4 to perform die punching operation on the door plate.
[0100] The lower punching die assembly 4 comprises a lower moving base 41, a plurality of lifting devices 42 are connected to the top of the lower moving base 41, a lower mounting plate 43 is arranged above the lifting device 42, and a lower die concave die 44 is connected to the top of the lower mounting plate 43.
[0101] The bottom of the lower mounting plate 43 is in contact with the bearing frame 45, both sides of the bearing frame 45 are connected with the support side plate 46, and the top of the bearing frame 45 and the top of the support side plate 46 are connected with the bottom of the support frame shell 8.
[0102] In the technical solution, the lower punching die assembly 4 can bear the door plate, and the door plate can be moved away from the conveying roller shaft 9 during punching, so as to avoid that the conveying roller shaft 9 moves the door plate during punching and avoid that the transmission unit frequently starts and stops.
[0103] The cross sections of the bearing frame 45 and the support side plate 46 are U-shaped structures, and a plurality of lower mounting plates 43 are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the bearing frame 45.
[0104] A plurality of preset openings are formed in the bottom surface of the bearing frame 45, and the preset openings are located directly above the lifting device 42.
[0105] In the technical solution, the bearing frame 45 can support the lower mounting plate 43.
[0106] In use, the door plate is moved from the four upper die punches 34 and the lower die concave molds 44 in sequence, each upper die punch 34 and lower die concave mold 44 can perform a punching operation on the door plate, and the final punching of the door plate can be completed after four punching operations.
[0107] During punching, the lifting device 42 can drive the lower mounting plate 43 to move, so as to drive the lower die concave mold 44 to move in the same direction, so that the lower die concave mold 44 can contact the door plate and lift the door plate away from the conveying roller shaft 9.
[0108] At the same time, the hole pressing device 32 drives the upper mounting plate 33 to move downward, so as to drive the upper die punch 34 to move in the same direction, so that the upper die punch 34 and the lower die concave mold 44 are close to each other, and the pressure between the upper die punch 34 and the lower die concave mold 44 is used to perform a punching operation on the door plate.
[0109] The upper punching die assembly 3 and the lower punching die assembly 4 are provided with a moving assembly 5, the moving assembly 5 comprises a threaded shaft 51, the threaded shaft 51 located at the upper portion is rotatably connected with the two sides of the protective frame shell 7 through penetration, and the threaded shaft 51 located at the lower portion is rotatably connected with the support side plate 46 through penetration.
[0110] The surface of the threaded shaft 51 located at the upper portion is threadedly connected with the upper moving base 31, and the surface of the threaded shaft 51 located at the lower portion is threadedly connected with the lower moving base 41.
[0111] One end of each of the upper and lower threaded shafts 51 is in transmission connection with the synchronous driving assembly 6.
[0112] A plurality of fixed tracks 52 are connected between the inner side of the protective frame shell 7 and the two support side plates 46, the surface of the fixed track 52 located at the inner side of the protective frame shell 7 is slidably penetrated by the upper moving base 31, and the surface of the fixed track 52 located at the support side plate 46 is slidably penetrated by the lower moving base 41.
[0113] In the technical solution, the two moving assemblies 5 can respectively move the corresponding upper punching die assembly 3 and lower punching die assembly 4.
[0114] In use, the synchronous drive assembly 6 can drive the threaded shafts 51 on both sides to rotate, thereby driving the corresponding upper moving base 31 to move along the fixed track 52 and driving the corresponding lower moving base 41 to move along the fixed track 52, so as to respectively move the upper die punch 34 and lower die concave die 44 and adjust the positions of the upper die punch 34 and lower die concave die 44.
[0115] The synchronous drive assembly 6 comprises a mounting shell 61 connected with one side of the protective frame shell 7 and one side of the support side plate 46, respectively, and a bidirectional power source 62 connected in the inner cavity of the mounting shell 61.
[0116] Both output ends of the bidirectional power source 62 are connected with a connecting shaft 63, and one end of the connecting shaft 63 away from the bidirectional power source 62 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the mounting shell 61.
[0117] A bevel gear transmission part one 64 is connected on the surface of the connecting shaft 63, one end of the bevel gear transmission part one 64 is connected with a rotating shaft 65, the other end of the rotating shaft 65 is connected with a bevel gear transmission part two 66, and one end of the bevel gear transmission part two 66 is connected with the threaded shaft 51.
[0118] Both the bevel gear transmission part one 64 and the bevel gear transmission part two 66 are composed of two synchronizing bevel gears connected with each other.
[0119] The two synchronizing bevel gears at the bevel gear transmission part one 64 are respectively connected with the connecting shaft 63 and the rotating shaft 65.
[0120] The two synchronizing bevel gears at the bevel gear transmission part two 66 are respectively connected with the rotating shaft 65 and the threaded shaft 51.
[0121] In use, the rotation of one synchronizing bevel gear can drive the rotation of the other synchronizing bevel gear.
[0122] A plurality of reinforcing plates 67 are connected with the inner wall of the mounting shell 61, and the surface of the rotating shaft 65 is rotationally penetrated by the reinforcing plate 67.
[0123] In use, the reinforcing plate 67 can support the rotating shaft 65, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 65 is more stable.
[0124] In the technical solution, the two moving assemblies 5 are synchronously driven to move by the synchronous driving assembly 6.
[0125] In use, the connecting shaft 63 is driven to rotate by the bidirectional power source 62, the first bevel gear transmission part 64 is driven to rotate, the corresponding rotating shaft 65 is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear transmission part 66 is driven to rotate, and the two threaded shafts 51 are synchronously driven to rotate, so that the upper die punch 34 and the lower die cavity 44 can synchronously move.
[0126] The bending unit comprises a bending machine body 12, one side of the bending machine body 12 is connected with a fixed bending table 13, a movable bending assembly 14 is arranged above the fixed bending table 13, a fixed outer frame shell 15 is connected to the outer side of the movable bending assembly 14, and one side of the fixed outer frame shell 15 is connected with one side of the bending machine body 12.
[0127] A plurality of fixed supporting legs 16 are connected to the top of the supporting base 1 and arranged at the bottom of the bending machine body 12 and the fixed bending table 13.
[0128] In the technical solution, the door plate can be bent by the bending unit.
[0129] The fixed bending table 13 comprises a fixed pressure-bearing frame 131, the fixed pressure-bearing frame 131 is connected to one side of the bending machine body 12, and a fixed bending frame 132 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed pressure-bearing frame 131.
[0130] The fixed bending frame 132 is connected with a lower adjusting shaft 133 at both ends, and the surface of the lower adjusting shaft 133 is rotatably connected with the side surface of the fixed pressure-bearing frame 131.
[0131] A plurality of bending grooves 134 are arranged on the surface of the fixed bending frame 132, the angles of the bending grooves 134 are different, and a locking assembly 17 is arranged at the position below the fixed pressure-bearing frame 131 and the fixed bending frame 132.
[0132] In the technical solution, the fixed bending table 13 cooperates with the movable bending assembly 14 to bend the door plate.
[0133] In use, the lower adjusting shaft 133 is rotated, the fixed bending frame 132 is driven to rotate, the bending grooves 134 are driven to rotate, and the bending grooves 134 with different angles are directed upward for use.
[0134] The mobile bending assembly 14 comprises a mobile mounting frame 141 arranged inside the fixed outer frame shell 15, the top of the mobile mounting frame 141 is connected with a plurality of bending elevators 142, the top of the bending elevators 142 is connected with the inner wall of the top surface of the fixed outer frame shell 15;
[0135] The inner side of the mobile mounting frame 141 is arranged with a mobile bending rack 143, the two ends of the mobile bending rack 143 are connected with upper adjusting shafts 144, the surface of the upper adjusting shafts 144 is rotatably penetrated and connected with the side surface of the mobile mounting frame 141;
[0136] The surface of the mobile bending rack 143 is connected with a plurality of bending heads 145, the angles of the plurality of bending heads 145 are all different;
[0137] The inner side of the mobile mounting frame 141 and the position above the mobile bending rack 143 are arranged with another locking assembly 17.
[0138] In the technical solution, the mobile bending assembly 14 can be moved to cooperate with the fixed bending rack 13 to bend the door plate.
[0139] In use, the upper adjusting shaft 144 can be rotated to drive the mobile bending rack 143 to rotate, thereby driving the bending head 145 to rotate, so that the bending head 145 corresponding to the bending groove 134 faces directly downward for use;
[0140] After the angles of the bending groove 134 and the bending head 145 are adjusted, the anti-rotation locking frame 172 is driven by the locking elevator 171 to move, so that the anti-rotation locking frame 172 located above tightly abuts against the fixed bending frame 132, and the anti-rotation locking frame 172 located below tightly abuts against the mobile bending rack 143, the angles of the fixed bending frame 132 and the mobile bending rack 143 are locked by the two anti-rotation locking frames 172 respectively, so as to limit the positions of the bending groove 134 and the bending head 145;
[0141] In bending, the door plate is moved to the top of the fixed bending frame 132 by the multi-axis robot 2, and then the mobile mounting frame 141 and the bending head 145 are driven downward by the bending elevator 142, so that the bending head 145 can approach the door plate and press the door plate, at this time, the door plate can be bent in cooperation with the bending groove 134.
[0142] The locking assembly 17 comprises a locking elevator 171, the inner wall of the top surface of the fixed outer frame shell 15 and the inner wall of the bottom surface of the fixed pressure bearing frame 131 are both connected with the locking elevator 171, one end of the locking elevator 171 is connected with an anti-rotation locking frame 172.
[0143] When the angle adjustment of the fixed bending frame 132 and the movable bending frame 143 is completed, the corresponding anti-rotation locking frame 172 is driven to rotate by the locking lifter 171, so that the two anti-rotation locking frames 172 can be in close contact with the fixed bending frame 132 and the movable bending frame 143 respectively, thereby the angles of the fixed bending frame 132 and the movable bending frame 143 can be limited by the two anti-rotation locking frames 172 respectively, and the angles of the fixed bending frame 132 and the movable bending frame 143 can be locked, so as to prevent the fixed bending frame 132 and the movable bending frame 143 from rotating during bending and affecting the accuracy of bending.
[0144] The hole pressing device 32, the lifting device 42, the bending lifter 142 and the locking lifter 171 are lifting cylinders, electric push rods, hydraulic lifting cylinders or other devices with independent telescopic function.
[0145] The bidirectional power source 62 and the transmission power source 112 are motors or other devices that can output rotary kinetic energy.
[0146] Although the specific embodiments of the present application are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that this is only an example, the protection scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present application, and these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A door panel production line, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that, The door panel production line also includes: a drilling unit and a bending unit. The drilling unit and the bending unit are both connected to the top of the support base (1). The drilling unit is used to drill holes in the door panel, and the bending unit is used to bend the door panel. The top of the support base (1) is connected to two transmission units. The punching unit is connected to one of the transmission units. The other transmission unit is distributed in a triangular structure with the punching unit and the bending unit. The transmission unit is used to move and transport the door panel. A multi-axis manipulator (2) is located at the center of the above-mentioned triangular structure and is connected to the top of the support base (1). The multi-axis manipulator (2) is used to transfer the door panel. The punching unit includes an upper punching mold assembly (3) and a lower punching mold assembly (4). The upper punching mold assembly (3) and the lower punching mold assembly (4) are respectively disposed above and below the transmission unit. A moving component (5) is connected to one side of the upper punching mold assembly (3) and the lower punching mold assembly (4). The two moving components (5) are respectively connected to the synchronous drive assembly (6). The multi-axis manipulator (2) is disposed inside the protective frame (7). The protective frame (7) is connected to the inside of the transmission unit.
2. The door panel production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission unit includes two supporting frame shells (8) on both sides, and multiple conveying rollers (9) are rotatably connected between the two supporting frame shells (8). The bottom of the support frame (8) is connected to a plurality of support feet (10), and the bottom of the support feet (10) is connected to the top of the support base (1); One end of the conveying roller shaft (9) is connected to the transmission power assembly (11), which is located in the inner cavity of one of the support frame shells (8).
3. The door panel production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper punching mold assembly (3) includes an upper movable base (31), the bottom of which is connected to a plurality of punching devices (32), the bottom end of which is connected to the top of an upper mounting plate (33), and the bottom of the upper mounting plate (33) is connected to an upper die punch (34).
4. The door panel production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower punching mold assembly (4) includes a lower movable base (41), a plurality of lifting devices (42) are connected to the top of the lower movable base (41), a lower mounting plate (43) is provided above the lifting devices (42), and a lower mold cavity (44) is connected to the top of the lower mounting plate (43). The bottom of the lower mounting plate (43) is in contact with the support frame (45), and the support frame (45) is connected to the support side plates (46) on both sides. The top of the support frame (45) and the top of the support side plates (46) are connected to the bottom of the support frame shell (8).
5. The door panel production line as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-section of the support frame (45) and the support side plate (46) are both U-shaped structures, and multiple lower mounting plates (43) are placed on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the support frame (45). The support frame (45) has multiple preset openings on its bottom surface, and the preset openings are located directly above the lifting device (42).
6. The door panel production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the upper punching mold assembly (3) and the lower part of the lower punching mold assembly (4) are both provided with moving components (5). The moving components (5) include threaded shafts (51). The two ends of the upper threaded shaft (51) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the protective frame shell (7), and the two ends of the lower threaded shaft (51) are rotatably connected to the supporting side plate (46). The surface of the upper threaded shaft (51) is threaded to the upper movable base (31), and the surface of the lower threaded shaft (51) is threaded to the lower movable base (41). Both of the upper and lower threaded shafts (51) are connected at one end to the synchronous drive assembly (6) for transmission.
7. The door panel production line as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The synchronous drive assembly (6) includes a mounting housing (61), which is connected to one side of the protective frame (7) and one side of the support side plate (46), and a bidirectional power source (62) is connected to the inner cavity of the mounting housing (61). Both output ends of the bidirectional power source (62) are connected to a connecting shaft (63), and the end of the connecting shaft (63) away from the bidirectional power source (62) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting housing (61). The connecting shaft (63) is connected to a bevel gear transmission component one (64), which is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (65). The other end of the rotating shaft (65) is connected to a bevel gear transmission component two (66), which is connected to one end of the threaded shaft (51).
8. The door panel production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bending unit includes a bending machine body (12), a fixed bending table (13) is connected to one side of the bending machine body (12), a movable bending assembly (14) is provided above the fixed bending table (13), a fixed outer frame shell (15) is connected to the outside of the movable bending assembly (14), and one side of the fixed outer frame shell (15) is connected to one side of the bending machine body (12). The bottom of both the bending machine body (12) and the fixed bending table (13) are connected to multiple fixed legs (16), which are connected to the top of the support base (1).
9. The door panel production line as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The fixed bending table (13) includes a fixed pressure support frame (131), which is connected to one side of the bending machine body (12), and a fixed bending frame (132) is provided inside the fixed pressure support frame (131). Both ends of the fixed bending frame (132) are connected to a lower adjusting shaft (133), and the surface of the lower adjusting shaft (133) is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed bearing frame (131). The surface of the fixed bending frame (132) is provided with multiple bending grooves (134), each bending groove (134) having a different angle. A locking component (17) is provided on the inner side of the fixed bearing frame (131) and below the fixed bending frame (132).
10. The door panel production line as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The movable bending assembly (14) includes a movable mounting frame (141), which is disposed inside the fixed outer frame shell (15). A plurality of bending lifters (142) are connected to the top of the movable mounting frame (141), and the top of the bending lifters (142) is connected to the inner wall of the top surface of the fixed outer frame shell (15). The movable mounting frame (141) is provided with a movable bending platform (143) on its inner side. Both ends of the movable bending platform (143) are connected to an upper adjusting shaft (144). The surface of the upper adjusting shaft (144) is rotatably connected to the side of the movable mounting frame (141). The surface of the movable bending table (143) is connected to a plurality of bending heads (145), and the angles of the plurality of bending heads (145) are all different. Another locking component (17) is provided on the inside of the movable mounting bracket (141) and above the movable bending table (143).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Elevator door panel production line
CN222696507U
Elevator door panel automatic production line
CN107160180A
Plate punching device for new energy automobile machining
CN113976724A
Paperboard or leather shell punching machine
CN220331447U
Angle bending device
CN221620425U