Multi-channel pitch changing device and battery manufacturing equipment
By integrating conveying, guiding, and pitch-changing mechanisms into a multi-channel pitch-changing device, the problems of large footprint and high cost in existing technologies for adjusting the spacing between battery cells are solved, achieving efficient and compact battery cell conveying and pitch-changing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511222064.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing multi-channel conveying devices require a large footprint, increase equipment costs, and extend production line length when changing the spacing between battery cells.
Design a multi-channel pitch-changing device that integrates conveying, guiding, and pitch-changing mechanisms. The pitch-changing components can be moved vertically to adjust the spacing between battery cells, reducing the equipment's footprint and length.
This technology enables efficient adjustment of the spacing between battery cells without increasing equipment footprint or cost, thereby improving production efficiency and equipment utilization.
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Figure CN120986992A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery manufacturing, in particular to a multi-channel pitch changing device and a battery manufacturing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of new energy technology, the automation level of lithium battery manufacturing is also continuously improved, and automatic devices are gradually used to replace manual work at the junction of processes. In order to improve the processing efficiency of battery monomers, a multi-channel parallel mode is usually used to transport battery monomers, and multiple battery monomers are side-by-side discharged or fed.
[0003] A row of battery monomers discharged by a multi-channel conveying device usually needs to change the pitch of the materials to match the pitch of the materials of the next process or to be connected with a grabbing manipulator. However, the common processing method is to add a pitch changing device at the discharge place of the multi-channel conveying device, and the pitch of the materials is changed by the pitch changing device before feeding to the next process. This not only occupies a large area and increases the length of the production line, but also increases the cost of the equipment. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a multi-channel pitch changing device and a battery manufacturing equipment, which can integrate the pitch changing function in the process of conveying battery monomers, not only occupies a small area, shortens the length of the production line, but also reduces the cost of the equipment.
[0005] The multi-channel pitch changing device of the first aspect embodiment of the present application comprises: a conveying mechanism for conveying battery monomers; a guide mechanism comprising a plurality of spaced guide assemblies, the guide assemblies being arranged on the upper side of the conveying mechanism and used for guiding the battery monomers to travel in the conveying direction; and a pitch changing mechanism arranged downstream of the guide mechanism, the pitch changing mechanism comprising a plurality of spaced pitch changing assemblies, the pitch changing assemblies corresponding one-to-one to the guide assemblies, each of the pitch changing assemblies being used for receiving the battery monomers of the corresponding guide assemblies, and the pitch changing assemblies being capable of carrying the corresponding battery monomers to move in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the battery monomers, so as to change the conveying pitch of the battery monomers.
[0006] Optionally, the pitch changing mechanism comprises a mounting plate, and the pitch changing assembly comprises: a sliding plate slidably arranged on the mounting plate; a pitch changing driving member arranged on the mounting plate and used for driving the sliding plate to move; and a clamping plate assembly comprising a clamping plate driving member and a pair of clamping plates, the clamping plate driving member being arranged on the sliding plate and used for driving the pair of clamping plates to clamp the battery monomers.
[0007] Optionally, the variable distance assembly further comprises a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly comprising: an output wheel arranged at the execution end of the variable distance driver; a transmission wheel rotatably arranged at the mounting plate; a transmission belt, the output wheel and the transmission wheel being transmissionally connected by the transmission belt, the transmission belt being configured to drive the sliding plate to move.
[0008] Optionally, the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of rollers arranged at intervals, the sliding plate is arranged at the lower side of the rollers, the clamping plate comprises a connecting portion and a clamping portion, the connecting portion is connected with the execution end of the variable distance driver, and the clamping portion is arranged at the upper side of the rollers.
[0009] Optionally, the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of rollers arranged at intervals, the variable distance mechanism further comprises a lifting driver, and the variable distance assembly further comprises a jacking assembly, the jacking assembly comprising: a bracket arranged at the sliding plate; a jacking block arranged at the bracket and located between the pair of clamping plates; the lifting driver is configured to drive the mounting plate to lift, so as to drive the jacking block to extend from the gap between two adjacent rollers, and the jacking block is configured to jack the battery monomer on the roller.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of jacking blocks are arranged at the bracket and arranged at intervals along the conveying direction of the battery monomer.
[0011] Optionally, the plurality of jacking blocks comprise a first jacking block and a second jacking block, in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the battery monomer, the width of the first jacking block is W1, the width of the second jacking block is W2, W1>W2, and the second jacking block is arranged between two adjacent first jacking blocks.
[0012] Optionally, the variable distance assembly further comprises a to-position sensing assembly, comprising: a marker arranged at the sliding plate; a proximity sensor arranged at the mounting plate, the proximity sensor being configured to send a to-position signal when detecting the marker, and the variable distance driver being configured to stop running in response to the to-position signal.
[0013] Optionally, the guide assembly comprises: a pair of guide rods, the length direction of the guide rods extending along the conveying direction of the battery monomer, and a conveying channel being formed between the pair of guide rods.
[0014] Optionally, the guide rod is provided with a plurality of rollers arranged at intervals, and the rollers are configured to guide the battery monomer to move along the conveying direction.
[0015] The battery manufacturing equipment of the second aspect embodiment of the application comprises the multi-channel variable distance device of the first aspect embodiment of the application.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The multi-channel pitch varying device provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises a conveying mechanism and a pitch varying mechanism. A row of battery monomers conveyed by the conveying mechanism travels along a conveying direction under the guidance of a guiding mechanism. The pitch varying mechanism is arranged downstream of the guiding mechanism. Each pitch varying assembly can move in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the corresponding battery monomer after receiving the battery monomer, so as to adjust the pitch between the battery monomers. Since the multi-channel pitch varying device provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided with the pitch varying mechanism, the pitch varying function can be integrated in the process of conveying the battery monomers. Therefore, the area occupied is small, the length of the production line is shortened, and the equipment cost is reduced.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be made apparent from the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some of the embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be considered as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the multi-channel pitch varying device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.
[0021] Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of position A in FIG. 1 is shown in FIG. 2. Figure 1
[0022] A structural schematic diagram of the pitch varying mechanism of the multi-channel pitch varying device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 3. Figure 3
[0023] A partial enlarged view of position B in FIG. 3 is shown in FIG. 4. Figure 4 Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the pitch varying mechanism of the multi-channel pitch varying device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 5.
[0024] Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of position C in FIG. 5 is shown in FIG. 6.
[0025] Figure 6 Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of the pitch varying mechanism of the multi-channel pitch varying device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 7.
[0026] Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of the pitch varying mechanism of the multi-channel pitch varying device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 8.
[0027] Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of the pitch varying assembly of the pitch varying mechanism of the multi-channel pitch varying device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 9.
[0028] Figure 9 A fourth view structural schematic diagram of the variable distance mechanism of the multi-channel variable distance device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 10 For Figure 9 The local enlarged view at D.
[0030] Figure legend: 100-multi-channel variable distance device; 110-conveying mechanism; 111-roller; 120-guiding mechanism; 121-guiding assembly; 1211-guide rod; 1212-roller; 122-conveying channel; 123-support frame; 124-vertical rod; 130-variable distance mechanism; 131-variable distance assembly; 132-mounting plate; 133-sliding plate; 1331-guide rail assembly; 134-variable distance driving part; 135-clamping plate assembly; 1351-clamping plate driving part; 1352-clamping plate; 1353-connection part; 1354-clamping part; 136-transmission assembly; 1361-output wheel; 1362-transmission wheel; 1363-transmission belt; 137-lifting driving part; 138-lifting assembly; 1381-bracket; 1382-lifting block; 1383-first lifting block; 1384-second lifting block; 1385-cross rod; 139-in-place sensing assembly; 1391-marking part; 1392-proximity sensor; 140-rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0032] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0033] As Figure 1As shown, the multi-channel pitch-changing device 100 of some embodiments of this application includes a conveying mechanism 110, a guiding mechanism 120, and a pitch-changing mechanism 130. The conveying mechanism 110 is used to convey battery cells; the guiding mechanism 120 includes a plurality of spaced-apart guiding components 121, which are disposed on the upper side of the conveying mechanism 110 and are used to guide the battery cells to travel along the conveying direction; the pitch-changing mechanism 130 is disposed downstream of the guiding mechanism 120, and includes a plurality of spaced-apart pitch-changing components 131, which correspond one-to-one with the guiding components 121. Each pitch-changing component 131 is used to receive the battery cell of the corresponding guiding component 121, and the pitch-changing component 131 can carry the corresponding battery cell to move in a direction perpendicular to its conveying direction to change the conveying distance of the battery cells.
[0034] The conveying mechanism 110 is used to convey battery cells along a first direction X. A guide assembly 121 is located on the upper side of the conveying mechanism 110 along the vertical direction Z. Each guide assembly 121 forms a conveying channel 122, which guides the battery cells to travel along the first direction X within the conveying channel 122. Multiple guide assemblies 121 are spaced apart along a second direction Y, and multiple pitch-changing assemblies 131 are also spaced apart along the second direction Y. The battery cells guided by each guide assembly 121 enter the corresponding pitch-changing assembly 131 along the first direction X. The pitch-changing assembly 131 moves along the second direction Y to carry the battery cells synchronously. The first direction X and the second direction Y are two mutually perpendicular horizontal directions.
[0035] The multi-channel pitch-changing device 100 of this application embodiment includes a conveying mechanism 110 and a pitch-changing mechanism 130. A row of battery cells conveyed by the conveying mechanism 110 travels along the conveying direction under the guidance of the guiding mechanism 120. The pitch-changing mechanism 130 is disposed downstream of the guiding mechanism 120. Each pitch-changing component 131 receives the corresponding battery cell and can move in a direction perpendicular to its conveying direction to adjust the spacing between the battery cells. Because the multi-channel pitch-changing device 100 of this application embodiment is provided with the pitch-changing mechanism 130, the pitch-changing function can be integrated during the conveying of battery cells, which not only reduces the footprint and shortens the production line length, but also reduces equipment costs.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of this application, ten guide components 121 and ten pitch-changing components 131 are provided, that is, the multi-channel pitch-changing device 100 includes ten conveying channels 122, which can convey ten battery cells arranged side by side and realize pitch-changing processing of ten battery cells.
[0037] In other embodiments, the number of conveying channels 122 of the multi-channel pitch device 100 may also be six, eight, etc.
[0038] likeFigure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in FIG. 1, the conveying mechanism 110 includes a conveying drive and a plurality of rollers 111, the axis direction of the rollers 111 extends along the second direction Y, the plurality of rollers 111 are arranged along the first direction X, and the conveying drive is a motor, which is used to drive the plurality of rollers 111 to rotate synchronously to convey the battery cell along the first direction X.
[0039] The multi-channel variable-pitch device 100 further includes a rack 140, the conveying drive is arranged on the rack 140, and the rollers 111 are rotatably mounted on the rack 140.
[0040] In other embodiments, the conveying mechanism 110 can also include a conveying belt.
[0041] As shown in FIG. 1, Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present application, the guide assembly 121 includes a pair of guide rods 1211, the length direction of the guide rods 1211 extends along the conveying direction of the battery cell, and a conveying channel 122 is formed between the pair of guide rods 1211.
[0042] The length direction of the guide rods 1211 extends along the first direction X, and the guide mechanism 120 further includes a support frame 123 and a plurality of vertical rods 124. The support frame 123 is arranged on the rack 140, a part of the vertical rods 124 is located on the upper side of the conveying mechanism 110, the top of the vertical rods 124 is fixed to the support frame 123, and the bottom of the vertical rods 124 is connected with the guide rods 1211; another part of the vertical rods 124 is arranged on the rack 140 and extends from the gap between two adjacent rollers 111, and the top of the vertical rods 124 is connected with the guide rods 1211 to support the guide rods 1211.
[0043] Through this arrangement, the conveying channel 122 can be simply and reliably formed to guide the battery cell to move along the first direction X in the conveying channel 122.
[0044] As shown in FIG. 1, Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present application, the guide rods 1211 are provided with a plurality of spaced rollers 1212, which are used to guide the battery cell to move along the conveying direction.
[0045] The plurality of rollers 1212 are arranged along the first direction X on the guide rods 1211, and during the movement of the battery cell along the first direction X, the two side walls along the second direction Y are respectively matched with the rollers 1212 of the guide rods 1211 on the same side.
[0046] Through this arrangement, not only the battery cell can be guided to move along the first direction X, but also the wear on the surface of the battery cell can be reduced.
[0047] As shown in FIG. 1, Figure 3 ,Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments of this application, the pitch mechanism 130 includes a mounting plate 132, and the pitch assembly 131 includes a sliding plate 133, a pitch drive 134, and a clamping plate assembly 135. The sliding plate 133 is slidably disposed on the mounting plate 132, and the pitch drive 134 is disposed on the mounting plate 132 for driving the sliding plate 133 to move; the clamping plate assembly 135 includes a clamping plate drive 1351 and a pair of clamping plates 1352, the clamping plate drive 1351 is disposed on the sliding plate 133, and the clamping plate drive 1351 is used to drive the pair of clamping plates 1352 to clamp the battery cell.
[0048] The thickness direction of both the mounting plate 132 and the sliding plate 133 extends vertically in the Z direction. The sliding plate 133 is disposed on the upper side of the mounting plate 132 and slides in cooperation with the mounting plate 132 in the second direction Y via the guide rail assembly 1331. The pitch-changing drive 134 is disposed on the lower side of the mounting plate 132 and drives the sliding plate 133 to move in the second direction Y via the transmission assembly 136.
[0049] For example, the variable pitch drive 134 is a motor, which can flexibly adjust the position of the sliding plate 133 to adapt to different pitch requirements; in other embodiments, the variable pitch drive 134 can also be a linear cylinder.
[0050] The clamping drive 1351 is disposed on the upper side of the sliding plate 133. A pair of clamping plates 1352 are disposed opposite each other along the second direction Y. The clamping drive 1351 is used to drive the pair of clamping plates 1352 to move closer to each other along the second direction Y to clamp the battery cell, and to move away from each other to release the battery cell or receive the battery cell.
[0051] For example, the clamping drive 1351 is a cylinder finger, and the two actuating ends of the cylinder finger are respectively connected to a clamping plate 1352. The cylinder finger opens to drive a pair of clamping plates 1352 away from each other, and the cylinder finger clamps to drive a pair of clamping plates 1352 closer to each other. In other embodiments, a pair of clamping plates 1352 can also be driven by a motor bidirectional lead screw nut mechanism.
[0052] With this configuration, the battery cells are clamped by the clamping drive 1351 and moved along the second direction Y by the variable pitch drive 134. This reduces the shaking and vibration of the battery cells during the adjustment of the spacing between them.
[0053] In other embodiments, the spacing between two adjacent pitch components 131 can also be adjusted in other ways.
[0054] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown in the drawings, in some embodiments of the present application, the variable distance assembly 131 further comprises a transmission assembly 136, which comprises an output wheel 1361, a transmission wheel 1362 and a transmission belt 1363. The output wheel 1361 is arranged at the execution end of the variable distance drive 134, the transmission wheel 1362 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 132, the output wheel 1361 and the transmission wheel 1362 are drivingly connected through the transmission belt 1363, and the transmission belt 1363 is used to drive the sliding plate 133 to move.
[0055] Specifically, the variable distance drive 134 is installed on the lower side of the mounting plate 132 through a motor mounting plate, the transmission wheel 1362 is provided with four, two of which are located on the upper side of the mounting plate 132 and are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 132 through a support seat, and the other two are located on the lower side of the mounting plate 132 and are rotatably arranged on the motor mounting plate. The output wheel 1361 and the four transmission wheels 1362 jointly support the transmission belt 1363, a segment of the transmission belt 1363 is fixed to the bottom of the sliding plate 133 through a clamping block, and the variable distance drive 134 transmits power to the transmission belt 1363 through the output wheel 1361, and drives the sliding plate 133 to move along the second direction Y through the transmission belt 1363.
[0056] Through this kind of arrangement, the sliding plate 133 can be simply and reliably driven to move by the variable distance drive 134 to adjust the position of the battery monomer in the second direction Y, and further adjust the distance between the battery monomers.
[0057] In other embodiments, the variable distance drive 134 can also drive the sliding plate 133 to move through the gear and rack.
[0058] As shown in the drawings, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown in the drawings, in some embodiments of the present application, the sliding plate 133 is arranged on the lower side of the roller 111, the clamping plate 1352 comprises a connecting portion 1353 and a clamping portion 1354, the connecting portion 1353 is connected with the execution end of the variable distance drive 134, and the clamping portion 1354 is arranged on the upper side of the roller 111.
[0059] The connecting portion 1353 and the clamping portion 1354 are connected with each other, the connecting portion 1353 is located on the lower side of the roller 111, the adjacent two rollers 111 have a gap, the clamping plate 1352 extends upward from the gap, and the clamping portion 1354 is arranged on the upper side of the roller 111 to clamp the battery monomer carried and transported on the roller 111.
[0060] Specifically, the connecting portion 1353 is provided with three, the three connecting portions 1353 extend from the adjacent three gaps respectively, the bottom of each connecting portion 1353 is connected with the execution end of the variable distance drive 134, and the top is integrally formed with the clamping portion 1354.
[0061] That is, the guide mechanism 120 and the pitch changing mechanism 130 are arranged in the first direction X, the pitch changing mechanism 130 is located downstream of the guide mechanism 120, the guide mechanism 120 and the pitch changing mechanism 130 are arranged on the roller 111 of the conveying mechanism 110, the guide assembly 121 guides the battery cell to travel from the upper side of the roller 111, and the pair of clamping plates 1352 of the pitch changing assembly 131 extends from the gap between the adjacent two rollers 111 and moves in the gap in the second direction Y to drive the battery cell to move in the second direction Y.
[0062] Through the arrangement, the pitch changing mechanism 130 can be arranged by part of the stroke of the conveying mechanism 110, without additional pitch changing device, so as to reduce the floor area of the equipment and shorten the length of the production line.
[0063] In other embodiments, the pitch changing mechanism 130 can also be arranged downstream of the conveying mechanism 110.
[0064] As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 In some embodiments of the present application, the pitch changing mechanism 130 further comprises a lifting driving member 137, the pitch changing assembly 131 further comprises a jacking assembly 138, the jacking assembly 138 comprises a bracket 1381 and a jacking block 1382, the bracket 1381 is arranged on the sliding plate 133, the jacking block 1382 is arranged on the bracket 1381 and located between the pair of clamping plates 1352, the lifting driving member 137 is used to drive the mounting plate 132 to lift to drive the jacking block 1382 to extend from the gap between the adjacent two rollers 111, and the jacking block 1382 is used to jack the battery cell on the roller 111.
[0065] The lifting driving member 137 is arranged on the rack 140, the jacking block 1382 is arranged between the pair of clamping plates 1352 along the second direction Y, and the thickness direction of the jacking block 1382 extends along the first direction X to be able to extend from the gap between the adjacent two rollers 111 or retract.
[0066] Through the arrangement, the battery cell can be jacked from the roller 111 first, and then moved in the second direction Y, so as to reduce the wear of the bottom wall of the battery cell in the pitch changing process.
[0067] As shown in Figure 8 In some embodiments of the present application, the jacking block 1382 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of jacking blocks 1382 are arranged on the bracket 1381 along the conveying direction of the battery cell.
[0068] The support 1381 comprises two support portions and a cross bar 1385, the two support portions are arranged on the sliding plate 133 in the first direction X, the cross bar 1385 connects the two support portions, the cross bar 1385 is arranged on the upper side of the variable-distance driving member 134, and a plurality of top blocks 1382 are arranged on the cross bar 1385 in the first direction X.
[0069] For example, the number of the top blocks 1382 can be three, five, etc.
[0070] Through the arrangement, the plurality of top blocks 1382 jointly support the battery monomer, the load is uniform in the process of lifting the battery monomer, and the lifting action of the battery monomer can be reliably realized.
[0071] In other embodiments, a groove structure can also be arranged on the upper side of the top block 1382 to accommodate the battery monomer, or an independent lifting driving member can also be arranged for each sliding plate 133.
[0072] As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 In some embodiments of the present application, the plurality of top blocks 1382 comprises a first top block 1383 and a second top block 1384, in the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the battery monomer, the width of the first top block 1383 is W1, the width of the second top block 1384 is W2, W1>W2, and the second top block 1384 is arranged between two adjacent first top blocks 1383.
[0073] The size of the first top block 1383 along the second direction Y is W1, the size of the second top block 1384 along the second direction Y is W2, and one second top block 1384 is arranged between two adjacent first top blocks 1383 along the first direction X.
[0074] For example, three first top blocks 1383 and two second top blocks 1384 are arranged in the form of “three long and two short”, the three first top blocks 1383 are arranged in the first direction X, and one second top block 1384 is arranged between every two first top blocks 1383.
[0075] As a preferred example, the width W2 of the second top block 1384 is the same as the width of the cross bar 1385 in the second direction Y, and the width W1 of the first top block 1383 is greater than the width of the cross bar 1385.
[0076] Through the arrangement, not only the battery monomer can be uniformly loaded, but also the risk of falling of the battery monomer in the moving process can be reduced.
[0077] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the pitch varying assembly 131 further comprises a to-position sensing assembly 139, which comprises a marker 1391 and a proximity sensor 1392. The marker 1391 is arranged on the sliding plate 133, and the proximity sensor 1392 is arranged on the mounting plate 132. The proximity sensor 1392 is configured to send a to-position signal when detecting the marker 1391, and the pitch varying drive 134 is configured to respond to the to-position signal and stop running.
[0078] As an example form, the to-position signal corresponds to the receiving position of the battery cell, i.e. the position before pitch varying, after the pitch varying assembly 131 completes the pitch varying action, the pitch varying drive 134 drives the sliding plate 133 to reset, responds to the to-position signal and stops the sliding plate 133 at the initial position, waiting for the pitch varying operation of the next beat; as another example form, the to-position signal corresponds to the discharging position of the battery cell, i.e. the position after pitch varying, after the pitch varying assembly 131 receives the battery cell from the conveying channel 122, the pitch varying drive 134 drives the sliding plate 133 to move and adjust the pitch between the battery cells, and the pitch varying drive 134 stops the sliding plate 133 at the pitch varying position, and the battery cell after pitch varying is received by the next process.
[0079] Through this kind of setting form, the position accuracy of the sliding plate 133 can be improved, thereby improving the pitch varying quality of the battery cell.
[0080] The battery manufacturing equipment of some embodiments of the present application comprises the multi-channel pitch varying device 100.
[0081] Due to the characteristics of the multi-channel pitch varying device 100 of the embodiments of the present application, the battery manufacturing equipment of the embodiments of the present application can integrate the pitch varying function in the process of conveying the battery cell, not only the floor space is small, the production line length is shortened, and the equipment cost is reduced.
[0082] It should be noted that the features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0083] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A multi-channel pitch-changing device (100), characterized in that, include: A conveying mechanism (110) is used to convey individual battery cells; The guiding mechanism (120) includes a plurality of spaced-apart guiding components (121), which are disposed on the upper side of the conveying mechanism (110) and are used to guide the battery cells to travel along the conveying direction. A pitch-changing mechanism (130) is disposed downstream of the guide mechanism (120). The pitch-changing mechanism (130) includes a plurality of pitch-changing components (131) spaced apart. Each pitch-changing component (131) corresponds to a guide component (121). Each pitch-changing component (131) is used to receive a battery cell from the corresponding guide component (121). The pitch-changing component (131) can carry the corresponding battery cell to move in a direction perpendicular to its conveying direction to change the conveying distance of the battery cell.
2. The multi-channel pitch-changing device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pitch control mechanism (130) includes a mounting plate (132), and the pitch control assembly (131) includes: A sliding plate (133) is slidably disposed on the mounting plate (132); A variable pitch drive (134) is disposed on the mounting plate (132) and is used to drive the sliding plate (133) to move; The clamping assembly (135) includes a clamping drive (1351) and a pair of clamping plates (1352), the clamping drive (1351) being disposed on the sliding plate (133), the clamping drive (1351) being used to drive the pair of clamping plates (1352) to clamp the battery cell.
3. The multi-channel pitch-changing device (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pitch control assembly (131) further includes a transmission assembly (136), the transmission assembly (136) comprising: The output wheel (1361) is disposed at the actuation end of the variable pitch drive (134); A drive wheel (1362) is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (132); The output wheel (1361) and the transmission wheel (1362) are connected by the transmission belt (1363), and the transmission belt (1363) is used to drive the sliding plate (133) to move.
4. The multi-channel pitch-changing device (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism (110) includes a plurality of spaced rollers (111), the sliding plate (133) is disposed on the lower side of the rollers (111), the clamping plate (1352) includes a connecting part (1353) and a clamping part (1354), the connecting part (1353) is connected to the actuating end of the variable pitch drive (134), and the clamping part (1354) is disposed on the upper side of the rollers (111).
5. The multi-channel pitch-changing device (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism (110) includes a plurality of spaced rollers (111), the pitch changing mechanism (130) further includes a lifting drive (137), and the pitch changing assembly (131) further includes a lifting assembly (138), the lifting assembly (138) comprising: A bracket (1381) is disposed on the sliding plate (133); A top block (1382) is disposed on the bracket (1381) and located between a pair of clamps (1352); The lifting drive (137) is used to drive the mounting plate (132) to lift and lower, so as to drive the top block (1382) to extend out from the gap between two adjacent rollers (111), and the top block (1382) is used to lift the battery cell on the roller (111).
6. The multi-channel pitch-changing device (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that, Multiple top blocks (1382) are provided, and the multiple top blocks (1382) are spaced apart on the bracket (1381) along the conveying direction of the battery cell.
7. The multi-channel pitch-changing device (100) according to claim 6, characterized in that, The plurality of top blocks (1382) include a first top block (1383) and a second top block (1384). In a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the battery cell, the width of the first top block (1383) is W1, and the width of the second top block (1384) is W2, where W1 > W2. The second top block (1384) is disposed between two adjacent first top blocks (1383).
8. The multi-channel pitch-changing device (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pitch-changing component (131) further includes a position sensing component (139), comprising: A marker (1391) is disposed on the sliding plate (133); A proximity sensor (1392) is disposed on the mounting plate (132), the proximity sensor (1392) being configured to send a position signal when the marker (1391) is detected, and the pitch drive (134) being configured to respond to the position signal and stop operating.
9. The multi-channel variable pitch device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide component (121) includes: A pair of guide rods (1211) extend along the conveying direction of the battery cell in the length direction, and a conveying channel is formed between the pair of guide rods (1211).
10. The multi-channel pitch-changing device (100) according to claim 9, characterized in that, The guide rod (1211) is provided with a plurality of spaced rollers (1212), which are used to guide the battery cells to move along the conveying direction.
11. A battery manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that, Includes the multi-channel pitch device (100) as described in any one of claims 1 to 10.