Sewing equipment and sewing equipment control method
By designing fixed fabric pushing and pressing devices in the sewing equipment and utilizing the mobile operation of multiple sewing machines, the problem of low efficiency of existing equipment has been solved, achieving efficient and stable sewing processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511283865.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing striping processing equipment is inefficient, mostly using fixed single sewing machines and moving fabric clamping panels, resulting in low work efficiency.
Design a sewing device including a frame, a fabric pushing device, a fabric pressing device, and a sewing device. The fabric pushing device and the fabric pressing device are fixed in a first direction. At least two sewing machines in the sewing device are movable. Through the coordinated work of an electronic control device, multiple sewing machines can move and operate simultaneously to form a sewing gap. The space utilization and processing accuracy of the device are improved through guide rails and drivers.
It greatly improves processing efficiency, reduces the equipment footprint, avoids collisions between the fabric pushing device and obstacles, maintains the stability and precision of the equipment, and improves sewing accuracy and work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120989844A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of strip forming machine technology, and in particular to a sewing device and a sewing device control method. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, most fabric striping processing equipment uses a fixed single sewing machine controlled by the movement of the fabric clamping panel. This type of equipment has low efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The main objective of this invention is to propose a sewing device and a sewing device control method, which aims to solve the problem of low efficiency in existing striping process equipment.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the sewing device proposed in this invention includes:
[0005] A frame having at least two processing areas formed along a first direction;
[0006] A fabric pushing device is provided on the frame. The fabric pushing device includes a push plate assembly and a first pressing member. The push plate assembly extends along a first direction and is movably arranged along a second direction. The push plate assembly is used to drive the fabric to move along the second direction. The first pressing member is movably arranged above the push plate assembly along a third direction. The first pressing member is used to limit and press the fabric onto the push plate assembly. The first direction, the second direction, and the third direction intersect each other.
[0007] A fabric pressing device is provided on the frame. The fabric pressing device includes a second pressing member disposed opposite to the push plate assembly in the second direction. The second pressing member extends along the first direction and is movably disposed along the third direction. The push plate assembly is used to drive the fabric to move between the frame and the second pressing member. The second pressing member is used to cooperate with the frame to clamp the fabric.
[0008] A sewing device includes at least two sewing machines. The fabric pushing device and the fabric pressing device are used to clamp the fabric and are spaced apart to form a sewing gap. Each processing area is provided with one sewing machine. The sewing machine is movable along the first direction in the corresponding processing area to sew the fabric in the sewing gap.
[0009] In one embodiment, the sewing equipment further includes an electronic control device and a driver. The sewing machine is connected to the frame via the driver. The driver is used to drive the sewing machine to move along the first direction on the frame. The electronic control device is electrically connected to the sewing machine and the driver. The electronic control device is used to control the sewing machine to move within the corresponding processing area and perform sewing operations.
[0010] In one embodiment, the sewing device further includes a guide rail disposed on the frame and extending along the first direction, the sewing machine being movably disposed on the guide rail, at least one end of the guide rail extending out of the frame and forming a stop position for the sewing machine to stop.
[0011] In one embodiment, the frame is provided with two processing areas along the first direction, the number of sewing machines is set to two, and the two ends of the guide rail extend out of the frame respectively, so that the two sides of the frame respectively form the stopping positions, and the two stopping positions are respectively used for the two sewing machines to stop.
[0012] In one embodiment, the sewing device includes a mounting plate, two guide rails are spaced apart in the second direction, and the sewing machine is slidably connected to the two guide rails respectively through the mounting plate;
[0013] And / or, the driver includes a stepper motor mounted on the sewing machine, a rack is provided on the guide rail along the first direction, and a gear is provided on the output shaft of the stepper motor that meshes with the rack. The stepper motor drives the gear to rotate so as to move the sewing machine.
[0014] In one embodiment, the sewing machine includes a base and a head disposed on the base. A clearance channel extending along the first direction and a notch communicating with the clearance channel are formed between the head and the base. The notch is disposed toward the fabric pushing device. A sewing needle is disposed on the head at the notch. The clearance channel is used for at least a portion of the fabric pressing device to pass through when the sewing machine moves.
[0015] In one embodiment, the fabric pushing device further includes a first driving mechanism. The push plate assembly includes a push plate and a tongue plate that are driven and connected to the first driving mechanism. The first driving mechanism is used to drive the push plate and the tongue plate to move along the second direction. The frame is provided with a base plate. The fabric pressing device further includes a second driving mechanism disposed on the base plate. The second pressing member is disposed above the base plate and driven and connected to the second driving mechanism. The second driving mechanism is used to drive the second pressing member to move along the third direction. The tongue plate is used to push the fabric between the second pressing member and the base plate.
[0016] In one embodiment, an installation platform is provided on the frame, the pusher plate is slidably disposed on the installation platform, the tongue plate is movably disposed above the pusher plate, and the first drive mechanism is disposed below the installation platform and is drivenly connected to the pusher plate and the tongue plate respectively.
[0017] In one embodiment, the first driving mechanism includes a first motor, a first transmission shaft arranged along the first direction, and a first guide shaft arranged along the second direction. The first guide shaft is provided with a movable first connecting seat. The first motor is driven to the first transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft is driven to the first connecting seat, and the first connecting seat is connected to the pusher plate. The first connecting seat is used to drive the pusher plate to move.
[0018] And / or, the first driving mechanism includes a second motor, a second transmission shaft arranged along the first direction, and a second guide shaft arranged along the second direction. The second guide shaft is provided with a movable second connecting seat. The second motor is driven to the second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is driven to the second connecting seat, the second connecting seat is connected to the tongue plate, and the second connecting seat is used to drive the tongue plate to move.
[0019] In one embodiment, the first drive mechanism includes the first connecting seat, and the fabric pushing device further includes a first sensor disposed on the frame, the first sensor being used to detect the position of the first connecting seat;
[0020] And / or, the first drive mechanism includes the second connecting seat, and the fabric pushing device further includes a second sensor disposed on the frame, the second sensor being used to detect the position of the second connecting seat.
[0021] In one embodiment, the fabric pushing device further includes a guide post and a first cylinder. The guide post is disposed on the fabric pushing plate and extends along the third direction. The first pressing member is slidably disposed on the guide post and located above the tongue plate. The first cylinder is drivenly connected to the first pressing member and is used to drive the first pressing member to move along the guide post.
[0022] In one embodiment, the second driving mechanism includes a second cylinder disposed on the base plate and a transmission assembly drivenly connected to the second cylinder. The second pressing member is drivenly connected to the transmission assembly. The second cylinder is used to drive the second pressing member closer to or away from the base plate through the transmission assembly.
[0023] In one embodiment, the fabric pushing device further includes a fabric scraping mechanism, which includes a bracket and a third driving mechanism and a fabric scraping component disposed on the bracket. The third driving mechanism is drivenly connected to the fabric scraping component and is used to drive the fabric scraping component to extend into the sewing gap so that the sewn fabric can be detached from the fabric pressing device.
[0024] In one embodiment, the third driving mechanism includes a third cylinder disposed on the bracket and a swing arm assembly. The bracket is disposed on the push plate assembly. The third cylinder is connected to the fabric scraper via the swing arm assembly. The third cylinder is used to drive the fabric scraper to extend into the sewing gap via the swing arm assembly.
[0025] The present invention also proposes a sewing equipment control method, applied to the sewing equipment in any of the foregoing embodiments, the method comprising:
[0026] The pusher assembly is controlled to move the fabric between the frame and the second pressing component, and the second pressing component is controlled to press the fabric onto the frame.
[0027] Control the pusher assembly to move away from the second pressing component to a predetermined position, and control the first pressing component to press the fabric on the pusher assembly tightly;
[0028] Control two sewing machines to move simultaneously and sew the fabric between the first and second pressing parts.
[0029] The sewing equipment proposed in this invention includes a frame and a fabric pushing device, a fabric pressing device, and a sewing device mounted on the frame. The fabric pushing device includes a pusher plate assembly and a first pressing member. The pusher plate assembly extends along a first direction and is movably disposed along a second direction to drive the fabric to move along the second direction. The first pressing member is movably disposed above the pusher plate assembly along a third direction to limit and press the fabric against the pusher plate assembly. The first direction, the second direction, and the third direction intersect each other. The fabric pressing device includes a device disposed opposite to the pusher plate assembly in the second direction. The second pressing member extends along the first direction and is movably arranged along the third direction. The push plate assembly is used to drive the fabric to move between the frame and the second pressing member. The second pressing member is used to cooperate with the frame to clamp the fabric. The fabric pushing device and the fabric pressing device are used to clamp the fabric respectively and are spaced apart to form a sewing gap. The sewing device includes at least two sewing machines. At least two processing areas are formed on the frame along the first direction. Each processing area is provided with a sewing machine. The sewing machine is movably arranged along the first direction to sew the fabric in the sewing gap.
[0030] This setup allows for simultaneous movement of at least two sewing machines, significantly improving processing efficiency. Furthermore, since the pusher assembly and the pressing device are fixed in the first direction, sewing can be done without removing the pusher from the frame, reducing the equipment's footprint and preventing the pusher from colliding with obstacles. In addition, the fixed setting of the pusher in the first direction prevents loss of accuracy after long-term use and ensures its stability over a long period. Attached Figure Description
[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a structure of an embodiment of the sewing equipment provided by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of an embodiment of the sewing device provided by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the sewing device in one embodiment of the sewing equipment provided by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the fabric pushing device in one embodiment of the sewing equipment provided by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 A partial schematic diagram of the fabric pushing device in one embodiment of the sewing equipment provided by the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 Another partial schematic diagram of the fabric pushing device in one embodiment of the sewing equipment provided by the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first drive mechanism in one embodiment of the sewing device provided by the present invention;
[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the fabric pressing device in one embodiment of the sewing equipment provided by the present invention;
[0040] Figure 9 A cross-sectional view of some components in one embodiment of the sewing device provided by the present invention;
[0041] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A magnified view of the location indicated by arrow A in the middle;
[0042] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the cooperative structure of the fabric pushing device and the fabric pressing device in one embodiment of the sewing equipment provided by the present invention;
[0043] Figure 12 This is a flowchart of an embodiment of the sewing equipment control method provided by the present invention.
[0044] Explanation of icon numbers:
[0045] 100. Sewing equipment; 1. Frame; 11. Mounting platform; 2. Fabric pushing device; 21. Push plate assembly; 211. Fabric pushing plate; 212. Tongue plate; 213. Connecting plate; 22. First pressing component; 23. First drive mechanism; 231. First motor; 232. First transmission shaft; 233. First guide shaft; 234. First connecting seat; 235. Second motor; 236. Second transmission shaft; 237. Second guide shaft; 238. Second connecting seat; 239. Pulley; 24. First sensor; 25. Second sensor; 26. Guide column; 27. First cylinder; 271. Pressing cylinder; 28. Fabric scraping mechanism; 281. Support frame; 282. Third drive mechanism; 2821. Third cylinder; 2822. Swing arm assembly; 283. Fabric scraping component; 3. Fabric pressing device; 31. Base plate; 32. Second pressing component; 33. Second drive mechanism; 331. Second cylinder; 332. Transmission assembly; 34. Connecting component; 4. Sewing device; 41. Sewing machine; 41a. Clearance passage; 411. Machine base; 412. Machine head; 413. Sewing needle; 42. Driver; 421. Stepper motor; 422. Gear; 43. Guide rail; 431. Rack; 44. Mounting plate; 5. Electrical control device;
[0046] 200. Fabric.
[0047] The realization of the objective, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0048] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0049] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0050] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this invention involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.
[0051] This invention proposes a sewing device 100.
[0052] Please see Figures 1 to 3 Combined with reference Figure 10 , Figure 11 In one embodiment of the present invention, the sewing device 100 includes a frame 1 and a fabric pushing device 2, a fabric pressing device 3, and a sewing device 4 disposed on the frame 1. The fabric pushing device 2 includes a push plate assembly 21 and a first pressing member 22. The push plate assembly 21 extends along a first direction and is movably disposed along a second direction to drive the fabric 200 to move along the second direction. The first pressing member 22 is movably disposed above the push plate assembly 21 along a third direction to limit and press the fabric 200 onto the push plate assembly 21. The first direction, the second direction, and the third direction intersect each other. The fabric pressing device 3 includes a device disposed opposite to the push plate assembly 21 in the second direction. The second pressing member 32 extends along the first direction and is movably arranged along the third direction. The push plate assembly 21 is used to move the fabric 200 between the frame 1 and the second pressing member 32. The second pressing member 32 is used to cooperate with the frame 1 to clamp the fabric 200. The fabric pushing device 2 and the fabric pressing device 3 are used to clamp the fabric 200 respectively and are spaced apart to form a sewing gap. The sewing device 4 includes at least two sewing machines 41. At least two processing areas are formed on the frame 1 along the first direction. Each processing area is provided with a sewing machine 41. The sewing machine 41 is movably arranged along the first direction to sew the fabric 200 in the sewing gap.
[0053] With this setup, the processing efficiency can be greatly improved by having at least two sewing machines 41 move simultaneously. Furthermore, since the pusher device 2 and the presser device 3 are fixed in the first direction, sewing does not require the pusher device 2 to be moved out of the frame 1, which reduces the equipment's footprint and volume, and avoids collisions between the pusher device 2 and obstacles. In addition, the fixed setting of the pusher device 2 in the first direction can prevent loss of accuracy after long-term use and improve its stability.
[0054] It should be noted that, as Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the first direction is the length direction of the frame 1, the second direction is the width direction of the frame 1, and the third direction is the height direction. The first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are orthogonal to each other. In some other embodiments of the present invention, the included angles between the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are not specifically limited, as long as the function of the various devices cooperating to perform sewing operations is achieved. The processing area can be divided according to the length of the push plate assembly 21 and the second pressing component 32 in the first direction. For example, in one embodiment, the number of sewing machines 41 is set to two, which can be divided into two corresponding processing areas along the first direction, with one sewing machine 41 set in each processing area. If the number of sewing machines 41 is set to three, it can be divided into three processing areas along the first direction, and so on. The number of sewing machines 41 can be set according to the requirements.
[0055] Furthermore, the pusher assembly 21, the first pressing component 22, and the second pressing component 32 can be driven by corresponding drive devices, such as motors, cylinders, and hydraulic mechanisms, which can be selected according to actual needs and are not specifically limited here. In addition, the sewing machine 41 can be constrained to move in the first direction by structures such as slide rails and grooves to improve processing accuracy.
[0056] In one implementation, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the sewing equipment 100 also includes an electronic control device 5, and the sewing equipment 4 also includes a driver 42. The sewing machine 41 is connected to the frame 1 via the driver 42. The driver 42 is used to drive the sewing machine 41 to move along a first direction on the frame 1. The electronic control device 5 is electrically connected to the sewing machine 41 and the driver 42. The electronic control device 5 is used to control the movement of the sewing machine 41 within the corresponding processing area and to perform sewing operations. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the driver 42 can be configured as a stepper motor, servo motor, or other component with precise position control. By controlling the driver 42 to drive the sewing machine 41 to move, the electronic control device 5 can improve the sewing accuracy of the fabric 200. Furthermore, from... Figure 1 As can be seen, the electronic control device 5 is located below the sewing machine 41, which helps to improve the space utilization of the sewing equipment 100.
[0057] In one implementation, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, the sewing device 4 also includes a guide rail 43, which is mounted on the frame 1 and extends along a first direction. The sewing machine 41 is movably mounted on the guide rail 43. At least one end of the guide rail 43 extends out of the frame 1 and forms a stopping position for the sewing machine 41 to stop. It is understood that by setting the guide rail 43, the friction between the sewing machine 41 and the frame 1 can be reduced and the sewing accuracy can be improved. The end of the guide rail 43 extending out of the frame 1 to form a stopping position allows the sewing machine 41 to be moved to the stopping position when it stops working, facilitating operation and maintenance by the operator. One or both ends of the guide rail 43 can form a stopping position, and the sewing machine 41 on the guide rail 43 can be parked at the same end or both ends of the guide rail 43.
[0058] In one implementation, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the frame 1 has two processing areas along the first direction. Two sewing machines 41 are provided, each located within one of the two processing areas. The guide rails 43 extend from both ends of the frame 1, forming stopping positions on both sides of the frame 1. These two stopping positions are used for the two sewing machines 41 to stop. In this embodiment, both ends of the guide rails 43 extend from the frame 1 to form stopping positions. When stopped, the two sewing machines 41 can rest on either side of the frame 1. During operation, the two sewing machines 41 can sew the fabric 200 in the two processing areas, resulting in high efficiency and convenient operation.
[0059] In one implementation, such as Figure 3 As shown, the sewing device 4 includes a mounting plate 44 and two guide rails 43 spaced apart in a second direction. The sewing machine 41 is slidably connected to the two guide rails 43 via the mounting plate 44. It can be understood that by positioning the sewing machine 41 above the mounting plate 44 and connecting the two guide rails 43 via the mounting plate 44, the stability of the sewing machine 41's movement can be improved, ensuring its processing accuracy.
[0060] In one implementation, such as Figure 3 and Figure 9 As shown, the driver 42 includes a stepper motor 421 mounted on the sewing machine 41, a rack 431 on the guide rail 43 along a first direction, and a gear 422 meshing with the rack 431 on the output shaft of the stepper motor 421. The stepper motor 421 drives the gear 422 to rotate, thereby moving the sewing machine 41. The stepper motor 421 is mounted on the mounting plate 44 with its output shaft extending downwards and connected to the gear 422. The rack 431 is located on the side of the guide rail 43 facing the gear 422, and the gear 422 meshes with the rack 431. When the stepper motor 421 drives the gear 422 to rotate, it can move the mounting plate 44 and the sewing machine 41 on it along the guide rail 43. It can be understood that the stepper motor 421 enables precise positioning of the sewing machine 41, allowing the sewing machine 41 to precisely sew the fabric 200 within the processing area.
[0061] In one implementation, such as Figure 3 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the sewing machine 41 includes a base 411 and a head 412 disposed on the base 411. A clearance channel 41a extending in a first direction and a notch communicating with the clearance channel 41a are formed between the head 412 and the base 411. The notch is disposed towards the fabric pushing device 2. A sewing needle 413 is disposed on the head 412 at the notch. The clearance channel 41a is used for at least part of the fabric pressing device 3 to pass through when the sewing machine 41 moves. The sewing head 412 has an L-shaped bend on the base 411 and its end extends toward the fabric pushing device 2. A sewing needle 413 is provided at the notch formed between the end of the sewing head 412 near the fabric pushing device 2 and the base 411. When the sewing machine 41 moves, part of the structure of the fabric pressing device 3 passes through the clearance channel 41a. The sewing needle 413 can sew the fabric 200 between the fabric pressing device 3 and the fabric pushing device 2. It can be understood that setting the clearance channel 41a can improve the space utilization of the equipment. Its notch is used to avoid the connection structure between the frame 1 and the fabric pressing device 3, so that the sewing needle 413 can enter the corresponding processing area.
[0062] In one implementation, such as Figures 4 to 6 , Figures 9 to 11 As shown, the fabric pushing device 2 also includes a first driving mechanism 23. The push plate assembly 21 includes a push plate 211 and a tongue plate 212 that are driven and connected to the first driving mechanism 23 respectively. The first driving mechanism 23 is used to drive the push plate 211 and the tongue plate 212 to move along the second direction respectively. The frame 1 is provided with a base plate 31, which is connected to the frame 1 through a connector 34. The fabric pressing device 3 also includes a second driving mechanism 33 provided on the base plate 31. The second pressing member 32 is provided above the base plate 31 and driven and connected to the second driving mechanism 33. The second driving mechanism 33 is used to drive the second pressing member 32 to move along the third direction. The tongue plate 212 is used to push the fabric 200 between the second pressing member 32 and the base plate 31.
[0063] It should be noted that, please refer to Figure 11The first drive mechanism 23 is used to independently drive the pusher plate 211 and the tongue plate 212. When pushing the fabric, the fabric 200 can be laid on the tongue plate 212 first, and the first pressing member 22 is controlled to press the fabric 200 on the tongue plate 212. The first drive mechanism 23 drives the pusher plate 211 and the tongue plate 212 to move towards the pressing device 3 and stop at a predetermined position. The first pressing member 22 is controlled to release the fabric 200, and the first drive mechanism 23 drives the tongue plate 212 again to shape the fabric 200. The folded foot is pushed between the second pressing member 32 and the base plate 31. The second driving mechanism 33 drives the second pressing member 32 to press down and cooperates with the base plate 31 to clamp the folded foot of the fabric 200. The first driving mechanism 23 drives the tongue plate 212 away from the pressing device 3 to a predetermined position, and cooperates with the first pressing member 22 to press the fabric 200 located above the tongue plate 212, so that the pushing device 2 and the pressing device 3 press the fabric 200 at the same time and form a sewing gap between them. At this time, the sewing machine 41 can move to perform sewing operations.
[0064] In one implementation, such as Figures 4 to 7 As shown, a mounting platform 11 is provided on the frame 1. A pusher plate 211 is slidably mounted on the mounting platform 11, and a tongue plate 212 is movably mounted above the pusher plate 211. A first drive mechanism 23 is located below the mounting platform 11 and is drivenly connected to both the pusher plate 211 and the tongue plate 212. It should be noted that the pusher plate 211 is movably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting platform 11, and the tongue plate 212 is movably mounted on the upper surface of the pusher plate 211. Figure 4 As shown, the mounting platform 11 is provided with a perforated structure so that the power output structure of the first drive mechanism 23 can pass through the mounting platform 11 and connect to the push plate 211 and the tongue plate 212 respectively. The first drive mechanism 23, the mounting platform 11 and the push plate assembly 21 are arranged in sequence along the third direction, which can reduce the space occupation of the equipment and achieve high transmission efficiency.
[0065] In one implementation, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the first drive mechanism 23 includes a first motor 231, a first transmission shaft 232 arranged in a first direction, and a first guide shaft 233 arranged in a second direction. The first guide shaft 233 is provided with a movable first connecting seat 234. The first motor 231 is driven to the first transmission shaft 232, the first transmission shaft 232 is driven to the first connecting seat 234, and the first connecting seat 234 is connected to the pusher plate 211. The first connecting seat 234 is used to drive the pusher plate 211 to move.
[0066] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the number of first drive shafts 232 is set to two and arranged at intervals along the second direction. The first motor 231 is set between the two first drive shafts 232 and connected to one of the first drive shafts 232 through a drive belt (not shown). Each of the two first drive shafts 232 is provided with a pulley (not shown). A first belt (not shown) is wound around the two pulleys and fixedly connected to the first connecting seat 234. When the first motor 231 works, it can drive the two first drive shafts 232 to rotate through the drive belt and the first belt, thereby driving the first connecting seat 234 to move along the second direction on the first guide shaft 233. The first connecting seat 234 passes through the mounting platform 11 and is connected to the pusher plate 211, which can push the pusher plate 211 to move.
[0067] In one implementation, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the first drive mechanism 23 also includes a second motor 235, a second transmission shaft 236 arranged in a first direction, and a second guide shaft 237 arranged in a second direction. The second guide shaft 237 is provided with a movable second connecting seat 238. The second motor 235 is driven to the second transmission shaft 236, the second transmission shaft 236 is driven to the second connecting seat 238, and the second connecting seat 238 is connected to the tongue plate 212. The second connecting seat 238 is used to drive the tongue plate 212 to move.
[0068] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the number of second drive shafts 236 is set to two and arranged at intervals along the second direction. The second motor 235 is set between the two second drive shafts 236 and connected to one of the second drive shafts 236 through a drive belt (not shown). The two second drive shafts 236 are provided with pulleys 239. The second belt (not shown) is wound around the two pulleys 239 and fixedly connected to the second connecting seat 238. When the second motor 235 works, it can drive the two second drive shafts 236 to rotate through the drive belt and the second belt, thereby driving the second connecting seat 238 to move along the second direction on the second guide shaft 237. The tongue plate 212 is connected to the second connecting seat 238 passing through the mounting platform 11 through the connecting plate 213. The second connecting seat 238 can then push the tongue plate 212 to move.
[0069] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first drive mechanism 23 includes two sets of drive components corresponding to the first motor 231 and the second motor 235, respectively. The two sets of components are arranged at intervals along the second direction at the bottom of the mounting platform 11. The two motors are electrically connected to the electronic control device 5 to drive the pusher plate 211 and the tongue plate 212 respectively. Of course, in some other embodiments of the present invention, the first motor 231 and the first transmission shaft 232, and the second motor 235 and the second transmission shaft 236 can be configured as direct drive, gear meshing drive, etc., without specific limitations. In addition to belt drive, the first transmission shaft 232 and the first connecting seat 234, and the second transmission shaft 236 and the second connecting seat 238 can also be driven by bevel gear and rack, without specific limitations, as long as the driving function can be achieved.
[0070] In one implementation, such as Figure 7 As shown, the fabric pushing device 2 also includes a first sensor 24 mounted on the frame 1, which is used to detect the position of the first connecting seat 234. Furthermore, the fabric pushing device 2 also includes a second sensor 25 mounted on the frame 1, which is used to detect the position of the second connecting seat 238. It can be understood that the first sensor 24 and the second sensor 25 can precisely control the moving distance of the fabric pushing plate 211 and the tongue plate 212, and, in conjunction with the electronic control device 5, adjust the moving parameters of the fabric pushing plate 211 and the tongue plate 212 to ensure the uniformity and consistency of the fabric 200 folds.
[0071] In one implementation, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 ,and Figure 10 As shown, the fabric pushing device 2 also includes a guide post 26 and a first cylinder 27. The guide post 26 is disposed on the fabric pushing plate 211 and extends in a third direction. The first pressing member 22 is slidably disposed on the guide post 26 and located above the tongue plate 212. The first cylinder 27 is drivenly connected to the first pressing member 22 and is used to drive the first pressing member 22 to move along the guide post 26. It should be noted that there are two guide posts 26, which are spaced apart. The first pressing member 22 forms an L-shaped bending structure on the side facing the fabric pressing device 3. When the cylinder pushes the first pressing member 22 to move up and down, it can press or release the fabric 200 located on the tongue plate 212 to prevent the fabric 200 from being displaced when the pusher assembly 21 pushes. The first pressing member 22 is also used to work with the second pressing member 32 to clamp the fabric 200 simultaneously to improve the processing quality.
[0072] In one implementation, such as Figures 8 to 10As shown, the second drive mechanism 33 includes a second cylinder 331 mounted on the base plate 31 and a transmission assembly 332 drivenly connected to the second cylinder 331. The second pressing member 32 is drivenly connected to the transmission assembly 332. The second cylinder 331 is used to drive the second pressing member 32 closer to or further away from the base plate 31 via the transmission assembly 332. It should be noted that the transmission assembly 332 can be configured as a connecting rod, a rotating arm, or other structures. Its rotation axis can be constrained by a rotating shaft so that the second pressing member 32 can move upward in a third direction. The structure of the transmission assembly 332 is not specifically limited here and can be set according to actual needs.
[0073] In one implementation, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 10 As shown, the fabric pushing device 2 also includes a fabric scraping mechanism 28. The fabric scraping mechanism 28 includes a bracket 281, a third drive mechanism 282 mounted on the bracket 281, and a fabric scraping component 283. The third drive mechanism 282 is driven to connect with the fabric scraping component 283. The third drive mechanism 282 is used to drive the fabric scraping component 283 into the sewing gap so that the sewn fabric 200 can be removed from the pressing device 3. It should be noted that after the sewing machine 41 completes the sewing operation on the fabric 200 in the sewing gap, the second pressing component 32 releases the fabric 200 located on the base plate 31. At this time, the fabric 200 may remain on the base plate 31 and not fall off, which may interfere with the subsequent transfer of the fabric 200. The fabric scraping component 283 is a long strip-shaped structure. The third drive mechanism 282 drives the fabric scraping component 283 into the sewing gap to remove the fabric 200 from the base plate 31 and move it downwards for subsequent operations.
[0074] In one implementation, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 10 As shown, the third drive mechanism 282 includes a third cylinder 2821 mounted on a bracket 281 and a swing arm assembly 2822. The bracket 281 is mounted on the push plate assembly 21. The third cylinder 2821 is connected to the fabric scraper 283 via the swing arm assembly 2822. The third cylinder 2821 is used to drive the fabric scraper 283 into the sewing gap via the swing arm assembly 2822. It can be understood that the bracket 281 is mounted on the push plate 211 so that the fabric scraper mechanism 28 can move along the second direction following the push plate 211. The swing arm assembly 2822 includes a connecting rod assembly and a corresponding linkage shaft. The linkage shaft is arranged along the first direction and is driven by both the connecting rod assembly and the third cylinder 2821. The third cylinder 2821 drives the linkage shaft to rotate around its axis, so that the trajectory of the fabric scraper 283 driven by the connecting rod assembly is arc-shaped. Please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 10 The fabric scraper 283 can move from above the first pressing member 22 towards the obliquely downward side of the pressing device 3 to scrape the fabric 200 in the sewing gap downward so that the pusher assembly can perform the pushing operation again.
[0075] In addition, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, multiple pressing cylinders 271 are also provided at intervals on the linkage shaft of the swing arm assembly 2822. The pressing cylinders 271 are used to press the first pressing member 22 so that the first pressing member 22 has multiple force application points to ensure the pressing effect of the first pressing member 22 on the fabric 200.
[0076] This invention also proposes a sewing equipment control method, which is applied to the sewing equipment 100 in any of the foregoing embodiments. Specifically, the electronic control device 5 in the sewing equipment 100 includes a controller and a memory. The memory stores the control program of the sewing equipment 100. The controller executes the control program to control the sewing equipment 100 to perform the following method. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 12 Based on the sewing equipment 100 described above, the sewing equipment control method proposed in this invention includes, but is not limited to, steps S10, S20, and S30:
[0077] S10: Control the push plate assembly to move the fabric 200 between the frame 1 and the second pressing component 32, and control the second pressing component 32 to press the fabric 200 onto the frame 1;
[0078] S20: Control the pusher assembly to move away from the second pressing member 32 to a predetermined position, and control the first pressing member 22 to press the fabric 200 on the pusher assembly;
[0079] S30: Control the two sewing machines 41 to move simultaneously and sew the fabric 200 between the first pressing element 22 and the second pressing element 32.
[0080] Specifically, before step S10, the sewing equipment 100 of the present invention needs to perform some operations. After the equipment is turned on, the sewing machine 41, the fabric pushing device 2, and the fabric pressing device 4 will automatically reset to the preset initial position. The fabric 200 is manually laid on the fabric pushing plate 211 and the tongue plate 212. The electronic control device 5 is pre-set with operating parameters to control the sewing machine and the drive devices (motors, cylinders) of each mechanism to operate in coordination. The operation is started by triggering the control switch (button touch, foot pedal, etc.): the first cylinder 27 drives the first pressing component 22 to press the fabric 200 on the tongue plate 212. The fabric pushing plate 211 and the tongue plate 212 push the fabric 200 to the preset position in the direction close to the fabric pressing device 3. The first pressing component 22 moves upward to release the fabric 200. The tongue plate 212 pushes the fabric 200 to the second pressing component 32 and the bottom plate 3. At the preset position between 1 (base plate 31 is part of frame 1), the second cylinder 331 controls the second pressing component 32 to press the fabric 200 onto the base plate 31. The pusher plate 211 and the tongue plate 212 move away from the pressing device 3 to the stop position, so that a sewing gap is formed between the pusher device 2 and the pressing device 3. The first pressing component 22 presses the fabric 200 on the tongue plate 212. The two sewing machines 41 move in the corresponding processing area according to the predetermined parameters and perform sewing operations on the fabric 200 in the sewing gap. After sewing is completed, the sewing machine 41 returns to the initial position. The second pressing component 32 releases the fabric 200 on the base plate 31. The third cylinder 2821 controls the scraper component 283 to scrape the fabric 200 on the base plate 31 to the bottom. Then, the pusher plate 211 and the tongue plate 212 feed the fabric again, and the next cycle begins until the processing is completed.
[0081] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the technical concept of the present invention and the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewing device, characterized in that, include: A frame having at least two processing areas formed along a first direction; A fabric pushing device is provided on the frame. The fabric pushing device includes a push plate assembly and a first pressing member. The push plate assembly extends along a first direction and is movably arranged along a second direction. The push plate assembly is used to drive the fabric to move along the second direction. The first pressing member is movably arranged above the push plate assembly along a third direction. The first pressing member is used to limit and press the fabric onto the push plate assembly. The first direction, the second direction, and the third direction intersect each other. A fabric pressing device is provided on the frame. The fabric pressing device includes a second pressing member disposed opposite to the push plate assembly in the second direction. The second pressing member extends along the first direction and is movably disposed along the third direction. The push plate assembly is used to drive the fabric to move between the frame and the second pressing member. The second pressing member is used to cooperate with the frame to clamp the fabric. A sewing device includes at least two sewing machines. The fabric pushing device and the fabric pressing device are used to clamp the fabric and are spaced apart to form a sewing gap. Each processing area is provided with one sewing machine. The sewing machine is movable along the first direction in the corresponding processing area to sew the fabric in the sewing gap.
2. The sewing equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sewing equipment also includes an electronic control device and a driver. The sewing machine is connected to the frame via the driver. The driver is used to drive the sewing machine to move along the first direction on the frame. The electronic control device is electrically connected to the sewing machine and the driver. The electronic control device is used to control the sewing machine to move within the corresponding processing area and perform sewing operations.
3. The sewing equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The sewing device further includes a guide rail, which is disposed on the frame and extends along the first direction. The sewing machine is movably disposed on the guide rail. At least one end of the guide rail extends out of the frame and forms a stop position for the sewing machine to stop.
4. The sewing equipment as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The frame has two processing areas along the first direction, and the number of sewing machines is set to two. The two ends of the guide rail extend out of the frame respectively, so that the two sides of the frame form the stopping positions respectively, and the two stopping positions are used for the two sewing machines to stop.
5. The sewing equipment as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The sewing device includes a mounting plate, and two guide rails are spaced apart in the second direction. The sewing machine is slidably connected to the two guide rails respectively through the mounting plate. And / or, the driver includes a stepper motor mounted on the sewing machine, a rack is provided on the guide rail along the first direction, and a gear is provided on the output shaft of the stepper motor that meshes with the rack. The stepper motor drives the gear to rotate so as to move the sewing machine.
6. The sewing equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sewing machine includes a base and a head disposed on the base. A clearance channel extending along the first direction and a notch communicating with the clearance channel are formed between the head and the base. The notch is disposed toward the fabric pushing device. A sewing needle is disposed on the head at the notch. The clearance channel is used for at least part of the fabric pressing device to pass through when the sewing machine moves.
7. The sewing equipment as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The fabric pushing device further includes a first driving mechanism. The push plate assembly includes a push plate and a tongue plate that are driven and connected to the first driving mechanism. The first driving mechanism is used to drive the push plate and the tongue plate to move along the second direction. The frame is provided with a base plate. The fabric pressing device further includes a second driving mechanism disposed on the base plate. The second pressing member is disposed above the base plate and driven and connected to the second driving mechanism. The second driving mechanism is used to drive the second pressing member to move along the third direction. The tongue plate is used to push the fabric between the second pressing member and the base plate.
8. The sewing equipment as described in claim 7, characterized in that, An installation platform is provided on the frame, the pusher plate is slidably disposed on the installation platform, the tongue plate is movably disposed above the pusher plate, and the first drive mechanism is disposed below the installation platform and is drivenly connected to the pusher plate and the tongue plate respectively.
9. The sewing equipment as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The first driving mechanism includes a first motor, a first transmission shaft arranged along the first direction, and a first guide shaft arranged along the second direction. The first guide shaft is provided with a movable first connecting seat. The first motor is driven to the first transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft is driven to the first connecting seat, and the first connecting seat is connected to the pusher plate. The first connecting seat is used to drive the pusher plate to move. And / or, the first driving mechanism includes a second motor, a second transmission shaft arranged along the first direction, and a second guide shaft arranged along the second direction. The second guide shaft is provided with a movable second connecting seat. The second motor is driven to the second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is driven to the second connecting seat, the second connecting seat is connected to the tongue plate, and the second connecting seat is used to drive the tongue plate to move.
10. The sewing equipment as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The first drive mechanism includes the first connecting seat, and the fabric pushing device further includes a first sensor disposed on the frame, the first sensor being used to detect the position of the first connecting seat; And / or, the first drive mechanism includes the second connecting seat, and the fabric pushing device further includes a second sensor disposed on the frame, the second sensor being used to detect the position of the second connecting seat.
11. The sewing equipment as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The fabric pushing device further includes a guide column and a first cylinder. The guide column is disposed on the fabric pushing plate and extends along the third direction. The first pressing element is slidably disposed on the guide column and located above the tongue plate. The first cylinder is drivenly connected to the first pressing element and is used to drive the first pressing element to move along the guide column.
12. The sewing equipment as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The second driving mechanism includes a second cylinder disposed on the base plate and a transmission assembly drivenly connected to the second cylinder. The second pressing component is drivenly connected to the transmission assembly. The second cylinder is used to drive the second pressing component closer to or away from the base plate through the transmission assembly.
13. The sewing equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fabric pushing device also includes a fabric scraping mechanism, which includes a bracket and a third driving mechanism and a fabric scraping component mounted on the bracket. The third driving mechanism is driven to extend the fabric scraping component into the sewing gap so that the sewn fabric can be removed from the fabric pressing device.
14. The sewing equipment as described in claim 13, characterized in that, The third driving mechanism includes a third cylinder mounted on the bracket and a swing arm assembly. The bracket is mounted on the push plate assembly. The third cylinder is connected to the fabric scraper via the swing arm assembly. The third cylinder is used to drive the fabric scraper into the sewing gap via the swing arm assembly.
15. A method for controlling sewing equipment, characterized in that, Applied to any one of claims 1 to 14, the method comprises: The pusher assembly is controlled to move the fabric between the frame and the second pressing component, and the second pressing component is controlled to press the fabric onto the frame. Control the pusher assembly to move away from the second pressing component to a predetermined position, and control the first pressing component to press the fabric on the pusher assembly tightly; Control two sewing machines to move simultaneously and sew the fabric between the first and second pressing parts.