Architectural decoration floor tile laying device

By using laser positioning and flipping components in the building decoration floor tile laying device, the problem of edge alignment in polygonal tile laying is solved, achieving efficient and precise tile laying, reducing operational difficulty, and improving the aesthetics and consistency of the construction effect.

CN120990318APending Publication Date: 2025-11-21SHENZHEN ZHONGGANG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510977355.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2025-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When laying polygonal tiles, it is difficult to achieve precise alignment with the edges of adjacent tiles, resulting in uneven gaps or misaligned patterns, which increases the difficulty of construction, especially for inexperienced installers.

Method used

The building decoration floor tile laying device uses a first positioning mechanism and a second positioning mechanism to emit lasers of different colors to provide precise edge alignment and laying position reference. Combined with a flipping component and a lifting mechanism, it can achieve precise positioning and laying of tiles.

Benefits of technology

The synergistic effect of laser positioning and flipping components simplifies the laying process of polygonal tiles, improves laying accuracy, and reduces operational difficulty, enabling even inexperienced construction workers to complete high-quality tile laying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The building decoration floor tile laying device comprises a vehicle body, a lifting mechanism, an overturning assembly, a first positioning mechanism and a second positioning mechanism, and the vehicle body is provided with an open groove; the overturning assembly comprises an overturning part and an adsorption mechanism arranged on the overturning part, the overturning part is rotationally connected to the lifting mechanism and is arranged over the open groove, the lifting mechanism can drive the overturning part to move in the vertical direction, the overturning part comprises a first face and a second face, and the first positioning mechanism can emit a plurality of first-color lasers towards the ground; the second positioning mechanism is arranged on the edge of the second face, and the second positioning mechanism can emit a plurality of second color lasers in the axial direction of the overturning piece. The first-color laser provides continuous positioning information in the adsorption and laying process, constructors can be helped to check whether ceramic tiles are correctly adsorbed or not, it is ensured that splicing gaps are uniform, the second-color laser calibrates the laying positions of new ceramic tiles, initial reference is provided for construction, and the constructors lacking experience can easily complete high-precision construction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of floor tile laying technology, and more particularly to a building decoration floor tile laying device. Background Technology

[0002] Tiles are a commonly used decorative material in building decoration. They come in various appearances, are hard in texture, and are widely used for flooring and wall paving. Among tile applications, polygonal tiles, due to their unique shapes and splicing methods, can present richer decorative effects, and are especially suitable for creating spaces with geometric aesthetics or an artistic atmosphere. For example, hexagonal tiles are often used in modern home design to create a unique visual effect; while rhomboid or other irregular polygonal tiles are often seen in creative decorations in high-end spaces or for functional division of specific areas. However, laying these polygonal tiles places higher demands on the construction process.

[0003] When laying polygonal tiles, to achieve a good decorative effect, it is essential to ensure that the edges of each polygonal tile are strictly aligned with the edges of adjacent tiles. Otherwise, uneven gaps or misaligned patterns will result, affecting the overall aesthetics. This requirement poses a significant challenge to the experience and skills of the installers. For inexperienced installers or novices who wish to complete the renovation themselves, it may be necessary to repeatedly adjust the position and angle of the tiles to ensure edge alignment.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, it is necessary to propose a building decoration floor tile laying device. This device, through its precise positioning function, can effectively ensure the alignment of the edges of polygonal tiles with adjacent tiles, reducing operational difficulty and enabling users of all skill levels to complete the floor tile laying work, ensuring a beautiful and consistent decoration effect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and propose a building decoration floor tile laying device to solve the problem that the edges of polygonal tiles are not easy to align with those of adjacent tiles, reduce the difficulty of operation, and enable users, regardless of their professional level, to complete the floor tile laying work.

[0006] This application is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This application discloses a device for laying floor tiles in architectural decoration, comprising:

[0008] The vehicle body is provided with an opening slot, and the vehicle body can be moved according to the laying position of the tiles to be laid;

[0009] A lifting mechanism is provided on the vehicle body;

[0010] A flipping assembly includes a flipping component and an adsorption mechanism disposed on the flipping component. The side of the flipping component is rotatably connected to the lifting mechanism, and the flipping component is disposed directly above the opening slot. The lifting mechanism can drive the flipping component to move in a vertical direction. The flipping component includes a first surface and a second surface, the first surface and the second surface are opposite to each other. The area and outer contour of the first surface and the second surface are the same as the display surface of the tile to be laid. The first surface can adsorb the display surface of the tile to be laid through the adsorption mechanism.

[0011] A first positioning mechanism is provided on the lifting mechanism. The first positioning mechanism can emit multiple first-color lasers toward the ground. The first positioning mechanism is located above the flipping component. When the first surface and the second surface are facing the vertical direction, each first-color laser passes through the opening slot to reach the ground. At the same time, each first-color laser is perpendicular to the first surface or the second surface, and each first-color laser approaches the edge of the flipping component.

[0012] The second positioning mechanism is located at the edge of the second surface. The second positioning mechanism can emit multiple second-color lasers in the axial direction of the flipping component. When the second surface faces the ground, each second-color laser passes through the opening slot and reaches the ground.

[0013] In one embodiment of this application, the tile to be laid is polygonal, and the tile to be laid has a side and a corner. When the first surface and the second surface are arranged in a vertical direction and the second surface faces the ground, each first color laser is close to one of the side or the corner. The second positioning mechanism is arranged on the other side or the corner of the second surface.

[0014] In one embodiment of this application, the lifting mechanism includes:

[0015] A mounting bracket is provided on the vehicle body, and the mounting bracket is provided with a receiving groove;

[0016] A lifting motor is located at the top of the fixed frame, with the shaft of the lifting motor facing downwards;

[0017] A lead screw, with one end fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the lifting motor, is disposed in the receiving groove, and the lifting motor can drive the lead screw to rotate;

[0018] The lifting frame extends into the receiving groove and is threadedly connected to the lead screw. The lifting frame and the fixed frame are attached to the inner wall of the receiving groove. The flipping component is rotatably connected to the lifting frame.

[0019] In one embodiment of this application, the flipping component further includes:

[0020] A vacuum pump is mounted on the vehicle body, and the vacuum pump is connected to the adsorption mechanism via a pipe.

[0021] A flipping motor is mounted on the flipping component, and the rotating shaft of the flipping motor is rotatably connected to the lifting frame. The flipping motor drives the flipping component to flip relative to the lifting frame.

[0022] In one embodiment of this application, the vehicle body has a first plane, and the opening slot has a first opening on the side that opens upwards. The first plane is flush with the first opening. The distance between the first plane and the ground is defined as a. The lifting frame includes a horizontal frame and a vertical frame. The horizontal frame is perpendicularly connected to the vertical frame. The horizontal frame extends into the receiving slot and is threadedly connected to the lead screw. The vertical frame is rotatably connected to the flipping member. The side of the horizontal frame facing the vertical frame has a first bottom surface. When the adsorption mechanism is set downwards, the longest distance between the first bottom surface and the adsorption mechanism is defined as b, where b>a.

[0023] When the lifting frame descends to its lowest position, the tile to be laid, adsorbed by the adsorption mechanism, passes through the opening groove and adheres to the ground. At the same time, the first bottom surface does not contact the first plane to avoid the tile from being unable to be laid properly due to insufficient distance.

[0024] In one embodiment of this application, the adsorption mechanism includes a plurality of vacuum suction cups, which are circumferentially arrayed along the axial direction of the flipping member. The vacuum suction cups pass through the flipping member. Each vacuum suction cup is provided with an adsorption surface and a connecting part. The adsorption surface is located on the first surface, and the connecting part is located on the second surface. The vacuum pump is connected to each of the connecting parts through a pipe.

[0025] In one embodiment of this application, the building decoration floor tile laying device further includes:

[0026] The controller is located on the vehicle body and is electrically connected to the lifting motor, the tilting motor, the vacuum pump, the first positioning mechanism, and the second positioning mechanism.

[0027] A power supply module is located on the vehicle body and is electrically connected to the controller.

[0028] In one embodiment of this application, the vehicle body is provided with a placement area for placing tiles to be laid.

[0029] In one embodiment of this application, the placement area includes:

[0030] The first guardrail is installed on the vehicle body;

[0031] The second guardrail is installed on the vehicle body and is perpendicular to the first guardrail.

[0032] An anti-slip mat is installed on the vehicle body. The anti-slip mat is perpendicular to the second guardrail and the first guardrail. The tiles to be laid are stacked on the anti-slip mat, and the adjacent sides of the tiles to be laid are respectively attached to the second guardrail and the first guardrail.

[0033] In one embodiment of this application, the vehicle body has a push handle for pushing the vehicle body to move.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0035] 1. A first positioning mechanism is mounted on the lifting mechanism. This first positioning mechanism emits multiple first-color laser beams towards the ground. Located above the flipping component, when the first and second surfaces are perpendicular, each first-color laser beam passes through the opening slot to reach the ground. Simultaneously, each first-color laser beam is perpendicular to either the first or second surface and approaches the edge of the flipping component. A second positioning mechanism is located at the edge of the second surface. This second positioning mechanism emits multiple second-color laser beams towards the axial direction of the flipping component. When the second surface faces the ground, each second-color laser beam passes through the opening slot to reach the ground. Through the laser-assisted functions of the first and second positioning mechanisms and the flexible design of the flipping component, efficient and precise tile laying is achieved. The first-color laser provides continuous positioning information during the adsorption and laying process, helping construction workers check whether the tile adsorption is correct and guiding the tiles along the edges of already laid tiles to ensure uniform joint gaps. The second-color laser marks the laying position of new tiles, providing an initial reference for construction. The synergistic effect of the first and second color lasers significantly improves laying accuracy and simplifies the complex process of splicing polygonal tiles. The flipping component uses an adsorption mechanism to pick up the tiles and precisely adjusts their height and position under the control of the lifting mechanism, effectively avoiding errors caused by manual handling and laying. The positioning and flipping operation of the first and second color lasers provides an efficient and intuitive solution for laying polygonal tiles, enabling even inexperienced installers to easily complete high-precision installations.

[0036] 2. The tile to be laid is a polygonal tile, which has edges and corners. When the first and second faces are vertically aligned and the second face faces the ground, each first-color laser beam approaches one of the edges or corners. The second positioning mechanism is located on the other edge or corner of the second face. The path of the first-color laser follows the edge of the polygonal tile or points towards the corner, but does not contact the flipping element, providing a reference for the edge of the laid tile. The second-color laser is emitted by the second positioning mechanism, which is arranged on the other edge or corner of the second face, with its path staggered from that of the first-color laser. With this design, the first-color laser is used for edge alignment, while the second-color laser is used to mark the laying position of the new tile.

[0037] Other features and advantages of this application will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the application. The objectives and other advantages of this application may be realized and obtained by means of the structures pointed out in the description, claims and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0038] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0039] Figure 1 A perspective view of a building decoration floor tile laying device provided in an embodiment of this application (first side of the flipping component facing upwards);

[0040] Figure 2 A perspective view of a building decoration floor tile laying device provided in an embodiment of this application (first side of the flipping component facing down);

[0041] Figure 3 A side view of a building decoration floor tile laying device provided in an embodiment of this application (first side of the flipping component facing upwards);

[0042] Figure 4 A side view of a building decoration floor tile laying device provided in an embodiment of this application (first side of the flipping component facing down);

[0043] Figure 5 A side view of a building decoration floor tile laying device provided in an embodiment of this application (first side of the flipping component facing down);

[0044] Figure 6A top view of a building decoration floor tile laying device provided in an embodiment of this application (the first side of the flipping part is facing down, excluding the first positioning mechanism);

[0045] Figure 7 A top view of a building decoration floor tile laying device provided in an embodiment of this application (the first side of the flipping part is facing upwards, excluding the first positioning mechanism);

[0046] Figure 8 A perspective view of a ceramic tile provided for an embodiment of this application.

[0047] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0048] 10. Building decoration floor tile laying device; 100. Vehicle body; 110. Opening slot; 111. First opening; 120. First plane; 200. Lifting mechanism; 210. Fixing frame; 211. Receiving slot; 220. Lifting motor; 240. Lifting frame; 241. Horizontal frame; 2411. First bottom surface; 242. Vertical frame; 300. Tilting assembly; 310. Tilting component; 311. First surface; 312. Second surface; 32 0. Vacuum suction cup; 321. Adsorption surface; 322. Connecting part; 330. Vacuum pump; 340. Tilting motor; 400. First positioning mechanism; 410. First color laser; 510. Second color laser; 600. Controller; 800. Placement area; 810. First guardrail; 820. Second guardrail; 830. Anti-slip mat; 900. Push handle; 20. Tile; 21. Display surface; 23. Edge; 24. Corner. Detailed Implementation

[0049] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0050] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0051] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly set on the other component; when a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to the other component.

[0052] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0053] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" or "several" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0054] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., shown in the accompanying drawings of this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application, provided that they do not affect the effects and purposes that this application can produce.

[0055] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8This application discloses a building decoration floor tile laying device 10, including a vehicle body 100, a lifting mechanism 200, a flipping component 300, a first positioning mechanism 400, and a second positioning mechanism (not shown in the figure). The vehicle body 100 is provided with an opening slot 110, and the vehicle body 100 can move according to the laying position of the tile 20 to be laid. The lifting mechanism 200 is provided on the vehicle body 100. The flipping component 300 includes a flipping part 310 and an adsorption mechanism (not shown in the figure) provided on the flipping part 310. The side of the flipping part 310 is rotatably connected to the lifting mechanism 200, and the flipping part 310 is located directly above the opening slot 110. The lifting mechanism 200 can drive the flipping part 310 to move in the vertical direction. The flipping part 310 includes a first surface 311 and a second surface 312, the first surface 311 and the second surface 312 are opposite to each other, and the area and outer contour of the first surface 311 and the second surface 312 are the same as the display surface of the tile 20 to be laid. Similar to 21, the first surface 311 can be adsorbed by the adsorption mechanism to adsorb the display surface 21 of the tile 20 to be laid; the first positioning mechanism 400 is set on the lifting mechanism 200, and the first positioning mechanism 400 can emit multiple first color lasers 410 towards the ground. The first positioning mechanism 400 is located above the flipping member 310. When the first surface 311 and the second surface 312 are facing the vertical direction, each first color laser 410 passes through the opening slot 110 to reach the ground. At the same time, each first color laser 410 is perpendicular to the first surface 311 or the second surface 312, and each first color laser 410 approaches the edge of the flipping member 310; the second positioning mechanism is set on the edge of the second surface 312. The second positioning mechanism can emit multiple second color lasers 510 towards the axial direction of the flipping member 310. When the second surface 312 is facing the ground, each second color laser 510 passes through the opening slot 110 to reach the ground.

[0056] Specifically, the vehicle body 100 has an opening slot 110, which can be moved to the construction area by moving the vehicle body 100, providing space for the lifting operation of the flipping component 300 and laser positioning. The flipping component 310 is located directly above the opening slot 110. The flipping component 310 includes a first surface 311 and a second surface 312, both of which have the same area and outline as the display surface 21 or the laying surface (not marked in the figure) of the tile 20 to be laid, that is, their area and outline are the same as the axial surface of the tile 20 to be laid. The first surface 311 is used to adsorb the display surface 21 of the tile 20 to be laid by an adsorption mechanism. The side of the flipping component 300 is rotatably connected to the lifting mechanism 200 through a rotating shaft, and can be flipped around the rotating shaft to realize the operation of the tile 20 from adsorption to laying. The lifting mechanism 200 drives the flipping component 300 to move in the vertical direction to ensure that the tile 20 can be accurately positioned and laid on the base surface.

[0057] The first positioning mechanism 400 is installed above the lifting mechanism 200 and can emit multiple first-color lasers 410. When the first surface 311 and the second surface 312 are facing the vertical direction, the laser path is perpendicular to the first surface 311 and the second surface 312 of the flipping component 310 and passes through the opening slot 110 to be projected onto the ground. The first-color laser 410 plays a role in two aspects: Firstly, when the first surface 311 and the second surface 312 are facing the vertical direction, the first surface 311 is attracted to the display surface 21 of the tile to be laid 20 by the adsorption mechanism. The construction personnel can judge whether the tile to be laid 20 is correctly adsorbed on the first surface 311 by observing the contact between the edge of the tile 20 and the laser. If there is no contact with the first-color laser 410, it means that it is correctly adsorbed on the first surface 311; if there is contact, it means that it is not correctly adsorbed on the first surface 311. Secondly, the first-color laser 410 is projected onto the edge of the already laid tile 20 to provide a precise reference for the alignment of the new tile 20.

[0058] The second positioning mechanism is located at the edge of the second surface 312 of the flipper 310. It can emit multiple second-color lasers 510 along the axial direction of the flipper 310. When the first surface 311 and the second surface 312 are facing vertically, the second-color lasers 510 are projected onto the ground through the opening slot 110 to mark the target laying position of the new tile 20. When the first surface 311 of the flipper 310 faces the ground, although the target laying position of the new tile 20 can no longer be determined by the second-color lasers 510, the first-color lasers 410 can still be projected onto the ground or onto the edge of the already laid tile 20 to provide a precise reference for the alignment of the new tile 20. In this way, an alignment reference for the edge of the tile 20 can be provided to ensure the accuracy of the entire construction process.

[0059] It should be understood that when the first surface 311 is adsorbed by the adsorption mechanism onto the display surface 21 of the tile 20 to be laid, the laying surface of the tile 20 faces upward, which makes it convenient for construction workers to apply cement and other adhesive materials to the ground.

[0060] It should be noted that both the first color laser 410 and the second color laser 510 are visible light to facilitate observation by construction personnel. The first color laser 410 and the second color laser 510 are two different colors of light, such as red and blue, to help edge construction personnel distinguish them.

[0061] In summary, through the laser-assisted functions of the first and second positioning mechanisms and the flexible design of the flipping component 300, efficient and precise tile 20 laying is achieved. The first-color laser 410 provides continuous positioning information during adsorption and laying, helping workers check the correct adsorption of the tile 20 and guiding it along the edges of already laid tiles to ensure uniform joints. The second-color laser 510 marks the laying position of the new tile 20, providing an initial reference for construction. The synergistic effect of the two lasers significantly improves laying accuracy and simplifies the complex splicing process of polygonal tiles 20. The flipping component 300 adsorbs the tile 20 through the adsorption mechanism and precisely adjusts its height and position under the control of the lifting mechanism 200, effectively avoiding errors during manual handling and laying. The positioning and flipping operation of the first-color laser 410 and the second-color laser 510 provide an efficient and intuitive solution for laying polygonal tiles 20, enabling even inexperienced workers to easily complete high-precision construction. The overall device is compact in design, has clear functions, and is highly adaptable. It not only reduces the difficulty of operation but also significantly improves the aesthetics and consistency of the decoration effect, providing a new, efficient, and reliable method for laying 20mm tiles.

[0062] Please refer to Figures 6 to 8 In one embodiment, the tile 20 to be laid is a polygonal tile 20, which has sides 23 and corners 24. When the first surface 311 and the second surface 312 are arranged in a vertical direction and the second surface 312 faces the ground, each first color laser 410 approaches one of the sides 23 or corners 24, and the second positioning mechanism is located at the other side 23 or corner 24 of the second surface 312. Each first color laser 410 travels along the side 23 or corner 24, and the second positioning mechanism is located at the other corresponding side 23 or corner 24 of the second surface 312, so as to emit a second color laser 510 to mark the target laying position of the polygonal tile 20.

[0063] Specifically, a first-color laser 410 is emitted by a first positioning mechanism 400, its path following the edge 23 of the polygonal tile 20 or pointing towards the corner 24 of the tile 20, but without contacting the flipper 310, serving as a reference for the edge of the already laid tile 20. A second-color laser 510 is emitted by a second positioning mechanism, which is arranged at another edge 23 or corner 24 of the second surface 312, its path being staggered from that of the first-color laser 410. With this design, the first-color laser 410 is used for edge alignment, while the second-color laser 510 is used to mark the laying position of the new tile 20.

[0064] Furthermore, to ensure the integrity of the laser path, the first-color laser 410 and the second-color laser 510 are staggered in their distribution to prevent the first-color laser 410 from being blocked by the second positioning mechanism. In particular, if the path of the first-color laser 410 overlaps with or is blocked by the second positioning mechanism when it is aimed at the ground, the laser cannot be accurately projected onto the ground, thus affecting the continuity of the construction reference. Through a reasonable laser distribution design, the two lasers are ensured to operate without interference in their positioning functions.

[0065] It should be noted that the current laying of polygonal tiles 20 requires a high level of technical experience from the installers, especially when aligning the edges and corners 24 of the polygonal tiles 20. Manual operation is prone to errors, resulting in uneven seams or misaligned patterns. Furthermore, most existing auxiliary devices lack precise positioning designs for the edges 23 and corners 24 of the tiles 20, which can easily lead to misalignment of edges or corners 24, particularly when dealing with polygonal tiles 20. In this application, the first color laser 410 and the second color laser 510 are adapted to the polygonal shape of the tile 20. The first color laser 410 closely follows the edge 23 or corner 24 to provide clear edge alignment information, ensuring that the newly laid tile 20 can be accurately joined with the existing tiles 20. Simultaneously, the second color laser 510 shines onto the ground around the other edge 23 or corner 24, helping the installers quickly mark the target laying position of the polygonal tile 20. This design is suitable for various complex shapes of polygonal tiles 20, ensuring high-precision laying even for tiles 20 with multiple edges 23 and corners 24.

[0066] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, the lifting mechanism 200 includes a fixed frame 210, a lifting motor 220, a lead screw (not shown in the figure), and a lifting frame 240. The fixed frame 210 is mounted on the vehicle body 100 and has a receiving groove 211. The lifting motor 220 is located at the top of the fixed frame 210, with its rotating shaft facing downwards. Either end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the lifting motor 220. The lead screw is located in the receiving groove 211, and the lifting motor 220 can drive the lead screw to rotate. The lifting frame 240 extends into the receiving groove 211 and is threadedly connected to the lead screw. The lifting frame 240 and the fixed frame 210 are attached to the inner wall of the receiving groove 211. The flipping member 310 is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 240.

[0067] Specifically, the fixing frame 210 is mounted on the vehicle body 100, and its interior has a receiving groove 211 to accommodate the structure of the lifting mechanism 200. The lifting motor 220 is fixed to the top of the fixing frame 210, with its rotating shaft facing downwards and fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw. The lead screw is located in the receiving groove 211 and is driven to rotate by the lifting motor 220. The lifting frame 240 is connected to the lead screw by a threaded connection and fits against the inner wall of the receiving groove 211. Relying on the guiding effect of the inner wall of the receiving groove 211, the lifting frame 240 is ensured to move smoothly in the vertical direction. The flipping component 310 is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 240 through a rotating shaft. The up and down movement of the lifting frame 240 directly drives the lifting of the flipping component 300, realizing the precise positioning of the tile to be laid 20.

[0068] Please refer to Figure 6 In one embodiment, the flipping assembly 300 further includes a vacuum pump 330 and a flipping motor 340. The vacuum pump 330 is mounted on the vehicle body 100 and is connected to the adsorption mechanism via a pipe. The flipping motor 340 is mounted on the flipping component 310 and its rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 240. The flipping motor 340 drives the flipping component 310 to flip relative to the lifting frame 240.

[0069] Specifically, a vacuum pump 330 is mounted on the vehicle body 100 and connected to the adsorption mechanism on the flipping component 310 via a pipe, providing adsorption force to the adsorption mechanism to firmly adsorb the display surface 21 of the tile 20 to be laid. A flipping motor 340 is mounted on the flipping component 310, and its shaft is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 240, enabling the flipping component 310 to rotate 180 degrees relative to the lifting frame 240. Under the control of the flipping motor 340, the flipping component 310 precisely flips around its shaft, flipping the tile 20 adsorbed on the first surface 311 to a suitable angle for laying, thus cooperating with the lifting mechanism 200 to complete the precise laying of the tile 20.

[0070] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5In one embodiment, the vehicle body 100 has a first plane 120, and a first opening 111 is provided on the side of the opening slot 110 that opens upward. The first plane 120 is flush with the first opening 111. The distance between the first plane 120 and the ground is defined as a. The lifting frame 240 includes a horizontal frame 241 and a vertical frame 242. The horizontal frame 241 and the vertical frame 242 are vertically connected. The horizontal frame 241 extends into the receiving slot 211 and is threadedly connected to the lead screw. The vertical frame 242 is rotatably connected to the flipping member 310. The side of the horizontal frame 241 facing the vertical frame 242 is provided with a first bottom surface 2411. When the adsorption mechanism is set downward, the longest distance between the first bottom surface 2411 and the adsorption mechanism is defined as b, where b>a. When the lifting frame 240 descends to the lowest position, the tile 20 to be laid adsorbed by the adsorption mechanism passes through the opening slot 110 and adheres to the ground. At the same time, the first bottom surface 2411 does not contact the first plane 120 to avoid the tile 20 to be laid not being able to be laid properly due to insufficient distance.

[0071] Specifically, the first plane 120 is flush with the first opening 111, and the distance between the first plane 120 and the ground is 'a'. When the adsorption mechanism is set downwards, the longest distance from the first bottom surface 2411 to the adsorption mechanism is defined as 'b', where 'b' > 'a'. When the lifting frame 240 descends to its lowest position, the tile 20 to be laid, adsorbed by the adsorption mechanism, can pass through the opening groove 110 and adhere to the ground. Since 'b' > 'a', it can be ensured that the first bottom surface 2411 will not contact the first plane 120, thereby avoiding the problem of the tile 20 not being able to be laid properly due to insufficient downward movement of the lifting frame 240 or unreasonable distance design.

[0072] Please refer to Figures 3 to 5 In one embodiment, the adsorption mechanism includes a plurality of vacuum suction cups 320, which are circumferentially arrayed on the axial direction of the flipping member 310. The vacuum suction cups 320 pass through the flipping member 310. Each vacuum suction cup 320 is provided with an adsorption surface 321 and a connecting part 322. The adsorption surface 321 is located on a first surface 311, and the connecting part 322 is located on a second surface 312. The vacuum pump 330 is connected to each connecting part 322 through a pipe.

[0073] Specifically, multiple vacuum suction cups 320 are arranged in a circumferential array along the axial direction of the flipping member 310 to improve the adsorption stability and adaptability of the tile 20 to be laid. Each vacuum suction cup 320 has an adsorption surface 321 and a connecting part 322. The adsorption surface 321 is located on the first surface 311 of the flipping member 310, for direct contact and adsorption of the display surface 21 of the tile 20 to be laid; the connecting part 322 is located on the second surface 312 of the flipping member 310 and is connected to the vacuum pump 330 through a pipe to provide adsorption force to the vacuum suction cup 320. Multiple vacuum suction cups 320 pass through the flipping member 310 and are evenly distributed to ensure stable adsorption of the tile 20.

[0074] It's important to understand that the vacuum suction cup 320 is made of hard plastic, which not only improves the stability of the suction but also reduces construction errors caused by suction cup deformation. Because of the good rigidity and durability of the hard plastic material, its structure can provide sufficient suction force while maintaining the shape stability of the suction cup, preventing the tile to be laid 20 from shifting or making poor contact due to suction cup depression.

[0075] Please refer to Figure 1 In one embodiment, the building decoration floor tile laying device 10 further includes a controller 600 and a power supply module (not shown in the figure). The controller 600 is mounted on the vehicle body 100 and is electrically connected to the lifting motor 220, the tilting motor 340, the vacuum pump 330, the first positioning mechanism 400, and the second positioning mechanism. The power supply module is mounted on the vehicle body 100 and is electrically connected to the controller 600.

[0076] Specifically, the controller 600 is mounted on the vehicle body 100 and is electrically connected to the lifting motor 220, the tilting motor 340, the vacuum pump 330, the first positioning mechanism 400, and the second positioning mechanism, respectively, to coordinate the operation of each component. The power supply module is also mounted on the vehicle body 100 to provide stable power to the controller 600 and indirectly power other components through the controller 600.

[0077] Through the controller 600, the user can control the lifting motor 220 to drive the flipping component 300 to move in the vertical direction to achieve precise positioning of the tile 20; control the flipping motor 340 to achieve precise flipping of the flipping component 310 to complete the operation of the tile 20 from adsorption to laying; control the vacuum pump 330 to provide adsorption force for the adsorption mechanism; and start the first positioning mechanism 400 and the second positioning mechanism to emit lasers to provide edge alignment and target calibration information of the laying position.

[0078] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, the vehicle body 100 is provided with a placement area 800 for placing the tiles 20 to be laid. The placement area 800 includes a first guardrail 810, a second guardrail 820, and an anti-slip mat 830. The first guardrail 810 is disposed on the vehicle body 100; the second guardrail 820 is disposed on the vehicle body 100 and is perpendicular to the first guardrail 810; the anti-slip mat 830 is disposed on the vehicle body 100 and is perpendicular to the second guardrail 820 and the first guardrail 810. The tiles 20 to be laid are stacked on the anti-slip mat 830, and the adjacent sides of the tiles 20 to be laid are respectively attached to the second guardrail 820 and the first guardrail 810.

[0079] Specifically, the first guardrail 810 and the second guardrail 820 are respectively installed on the vehicle body 100, perpendicular to each other, forming an L-shaped structure, used to provide lateral support for the tile 20, ensuring that the two adjacent sides of the tile 20 to be laid are respectively attached to the guardrail, preventing the tile 20 from sliding or tipping over. The anti-slip mat 830 is installed at the bottom of the placement area 800, perpendicular to the first guardrail 810 and the second guardrail 820, and is made of a high-friction coefficient material, used to prevent the tile 20 from sliding during movement or tilting, while also reducing wear on the surface of the tile 20. The tiles 20 to be laid are stacked on the anti-slip mat 830. Constrained by the guardrails and the anti-slip mat 830, the tiles 20 can be kept neatly arranged, facilitating quick access for construction workers. The design of the first guardrail 810, the second guardrail 820, and the anti-slip mat 830 is suitable for tiles 20 of various sizes and shapes. By adjusting the size of the placement area 800 or the position of the guardrails, different construction needs can be met.

[0080] Please refer to Figure 1 In one embodiment, the vehicle body 100 has a push handle 900 for pushing the vehicle body 100 to move.

[0081] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application 11 is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A device for laying floor tiles in architectural decoration, characterized in that, include: The vehicle body is provided with an opening slot, and the vehicle body can be moved according to the laying position of the tiles to be laid; A lifting mechanism is provided on the vehicle body; A flipping assembly includes a flipping component and an adsorption mechanism disposed on the flipping component. The side of the flipping component is rotatably connected to the lifting mechanism, and the flipping component is disposed directly above the opening slot. The lifting mechanism can drive the flipping component to move in a vertical direction. The flipping component includes a first surface and a second surface, the first surface and the second surface are opposite to each other. The area and outer contour of the first surface and the second surface are the same as the display surface of the tile to be laid. The first surface can adsorb the display surface of the tile to be laid through the adsorption mechanism. A first positioning mechanism is provided on the lifting mechanism. The first positioning mechanism can emit multiple first-color lasers toward the ground. The first positioning mechanism is located above the flipping component. When the first surface and the second surface are facing the vertical direction, each first-color laser passes through the opening slot to reach the ground. At the same time, each first-color laser is perpendicular to the first surface or the second surface, and each first-color laser approaches the edge of the flipping component. The second positioning mechanism is located at the edge of the second surface. The second positioning mechanism can emit multiple second-color lasers in the axial direction of the flipping component. When the second surface faces the ground, each second-color laser passes through the opening slot and reaches the ground.

2. The building decoration floor tile laying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The tile to be laid is polygonal, and the tile has edges and corners. When the first surface and the second surface are in a vertical direction and the second surface faces the ground, each first color laser beam approaches one of the edges or corners. The second positioning mechanism is located on the other edge or corner of the second surface.

3. The building decoration floor tile laying device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes: A mounting bracket is provided on the vehicle body, and the mounting bracket is provided with a receiving groove; A lifting motor is located at the top of the fixed frame, with the shaft of the lifting motor facing downwards; A lead screw, with one end fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the lifting motor, is disposed in the receiving groove, and the lifting motor can drive the lead screw to rotate; The lifting frame extends into the receiving groove and is threadedly connected to the lead screw. The lifting frame and the fixed frame are attached to the inner wall of the receiving groove. The flipping component is rotatably connected to the lifting frame.

4. The building decoration floor tile laying device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The flipping component also includes: A vacuum pump is mounted on the vehicle body, and the vacuum pump is connected to the adsorption mechanism via a pipe. A flipping motor is mounted on the flipping component, and the rotating shaft of the flipping motor is rotatably connected to the lifting frame. The flipping motor drives the flipping component to flip relative to the lifting frame.

5. The building decoration floor tile laying device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The vehicle body has a first plane, and the opening slot has a first opening on the side that opens upwards. The first plane is flush with the first opening. The distance between the first plane and the ground is defined as a. The lifting frame includes a horizontal frame and a vertical frame. The horizontal frame is perpendicularly connected to the vertical frame. The horizontal frame extends into the receiving slot and is threadedly connected to the lead screw. The vertical frame is rotatably connected to the flipping component. The side of the horizontal frame facing the vertical frame has a first bottom surface. When the adsorption mechanism is set downwards, the longest distance between the first bottom surface and the adsorption mechanism is defined as b, where b>a. When the lifting frame descends to its lowest position, the tile to be laid, adsorbed by the adsorption mechanism, passes through the opening groove and adheres to the ground. At the same time, the first bottom surface does not contact the first plane to avoid the tile from being unable to be laid properly due to insufficient distance.

6. The building decoration floor tile laying device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The adsorption mechanism includes multiple vacuum suction cups, which are circumferentially arranged along the axis of the flipping member. The vacuum suction cups pass through the flipping member. Each vacuum suction cup has an adsorption surface and a connecting part. The adsorption surface is located on the first surface, and the connecting part is located on the second surface. The vacuum pump is connected to each connecting part through a pipe.

7. The building decoration floor tile laying device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The building decoration floor tile laying device also includes: The controller is located on the vehicle body and is electrically connected to the lifting motor, the tilting motor, the vacuum pump, the first positioning mechanism, and the second positioning mechanism. A power supply module is located on the vehicle body and is electrically connected to the controller.

8. The building decoration floor tile laying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The vehicle body is equipped with a placement area for placing the tiles to be laid.

9. The building decoration floor tile laying device as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The placement area includes: The first guardrail is installed on the vehicle body; The second guardrail is installed on the vehicle body and is perpendicular to the first guardrail. An anti-slip mat is installed on the vehicle body. The anti-slip mat is perpendicular to the second guardrail and the first guardrail. The tiles to be laid are stacked on the anti-slip mat, and the adjacent sides of the tiles to be laid are respectively attached to the second guardrail and the first guardrail.

10. The building decoration floor tile laying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The vehicle body has a push handle, which is used to push the vehicle body to move.