Full-automatic laminating machine frame with edge cutting and discharging structure
By using a combination of edge-cutting wheels, air knives, and negative pressure collection components in the coating machine, and by utilizing cooling and heating air sources to generate opposing stresses, the problem of difficult separation between plastic film and flexible substrate is solved, achieving efficient separation and cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511543920.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-10-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing coating machines have difficulty effectively separating plastic film from flexible substrates during the edge cutting process, resulting in increased material costs and poor recycling performance.
The combination structure of the cutting wheel, air knife and negative pressure collection component is adopted. The cooling air source and the heating air source generate opposite stresses on the film surface. With the help of negative pressure adsorption and agitation components, the plastic film and the flexible substrate are separated.
It improves the separation effect between plastic film and flexible substrate, reduces material waste, lowers processing costs, and improves recycling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN121005314B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of laminating machine, and particularly relates to a full-automatic laminating machine rack with edge cutting and discharging structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The laminating machine is an industrial coating equipment. Plastic particles are heated and melted to be precisely coated on the surface of paper, non-woven fabric and other substrates to form a uniform composite film. The core function is to give the substrate waterproof, oil-proof, enhanced texture and mechanical strength and other characteristics, and it is widely used in printing and packaging, food containers, environmental protection handbags and other fields.
[0003] The patent file with the publication number CN119660461A discloses a full-automatic laminating machine rack with edge cutting and discharging structure, which comprises a rack with a plurality of conveying rollers. Limiting rods and adjusting screws are arranged on the rack. Two mounting plates are installed on the limiting rods and the adjusting screws. Driving cylinders are arranged on the two mounting plates. Cutting wheels driven by driven motors are arranged on the output ends of the driving cylinders. A discharging pipe is arranged on the rack. Two feeding openings are arranged on the discharging pipe. The mounting end of the discharging pipe is connected with the air outlet of a fan. A plurality of groups of cutting wheels are arranged on the output ends of the driving motors.
[0004] In the prior art, the cutting wheel is usually used to cut the edges of the composite film in conveying. The plastic particles are coated on the flexible substrate in a molten state to form a composite film. When the edges are cut, the plastic film and the flexible substrate are cut off together and discharged. It is difficult to separate the plastic film and the flexible substrate during the discharging process, thereby affecting the recycling effect of the plastic film and increasing the material cost of laminating processing. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art and provides a full-automatic laminating machine rack with edge cutting and discharging structure.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a full-automatic laminating machine rack with edge cutting and discharging structure, comprising a rack main body, a conveying roller rotatably connected to the rack main body, a driving unit installed on the rack main body to drive the rotation of the conveying roller, an edge cutting wheel arranged on both sides above the conveying roller, a displacement rotation assembly arranged on the edge cutting wheel, a connecting arm fixedly connected to both sides of the rack main body, a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the connecting arm, two clamping rollers arranged in the U-shaped frame, and a facing rotation assembly arranged between the two clamping rollers.
[0007] The upper and lower sides of the U-shaped frame are provided with sliding grooves, the interiors of the sliding grooves are slidably connected with L-shaped supports, the L-shaped supports are provided with rotating through holes, the interiors of the rotating through holes are rotatably connected with communication pipes, one end of the communication pipes is fixedly connected with air knives, the air outlets of the two air knives are inclined to the center of the U-shaped frame and are parallel to each other, the L-shaped supports are fixedly connected with sealed housings, the sealed housings are fixedly connected with air inlet hoses, and the sealed housings are connected with corresponding rotating through holes.
[0008] The corresponding two L-shaped supports are provided with moving assemblies, and the corresponding two air knives are provided with air outlet adjusting assemblies.
[0009] Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a first mounting frame fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame, a first motor fixedly installed on the first mounting frame, a first gear fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and two racks fixedly connected to the corresponding two L-shaped supports and located on the two sides of the first gear and engaged with the first gear.
[0010] Preferably, the air outlet adjusting assembly comprises two fixed rings fixedly connected to the corresponding two communication pipes, guide strips fixedly connected to the fixed rings, strip-shaped grooves provided in the guide strips, two circular pins fixedly connected to the interior of the U-shaped frame, and located in the corresponding strip-shaped grooves.
[0011] Preferably, the negative pressure collecting assembly comprises an adsorption housing and a cover housing, the cover housing and the adsorption housing are slidably inserted into the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped frame, the cover housing and the adsorption housing are fixedly connected with fixed strips between the two L-shaped supports arranged above and below, the bottom of the cover housing is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the cover housing is provided with a poking assembly, a suction machine is fixedly installed on the connecting arm, and a suction hose is fixedly and communicatively connected between the suction machine and the corresponding adsorption housing.
[0012] Preferably, the interior of the cover housing is rotatably connected with two first connecting shafts, the first connecting shafts are fixedly connected with poking rollers, the poking rollers are fixedly connected with a plurality of flexible prongs, one end of the two first connecting shafts is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the cover housing is rotatably connected with a bidirectional worm, the two worm wheels are engaged with the bidirectional worm, the cover housing is fixedly installed with a second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional worm.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting strip is fixedly connected inside the adsorption shell, an arc-shaped extrusion strip is provided above the connecting strip, and two limiting pins are fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped extrusion strip. The limiting pins are slidably inserted on the connecting strip, and springs are sleeved on the limiting pins. The springs are fixedly connected between the arc-shaped extrusion strip and the connecting strip.
[0014] Preferably, the opposing rotation assembly includes two second connecting shafts, which are respectively fixedly connected inside the corresponding two clamping rollers and rotatably connected to the corresponding U-shaped frame. One end of each second connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a second gear. A second mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame, and a third motor is fixedly mounted on the second mounting bracket. The output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to one of the second connecting shafts.
[0015] Preferably, the U-shaped frame has two mating rollers internally rotatably connected, a connecting frame is provided between the two mating rollers, a tensioning roller is internally rotatably connected to the connecting frame, a first electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame, and the drive shaft of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.
[0016] Preferably, each connecting arm is fixedly connected to a support platform, and a collection hopper is placed on the support platform. The collection hopper is located below one end of the corresponding U-shaped frame.
[0017] Preferably, the displacement rotation assembly includes a first fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to a corresponding connecting arm. A sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed frame, and a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve. A second electric cylinder is fixedly mounted on the first fixed frame, and the drive shaft of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the slider. A second fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider. A cutting wheel is rotatably connected to the second fixed frame. A fourth motor is fixedly mounted on the second fixed frame, and the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the cutting wheel.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. During the conveying process, the two air inlet hoses on the sides of the composite film are connected to the cooling air source and the heating air source, respectively. The heating air source heats the flexible substrate at the bottom of the composite film through the air knife outlet at the bottom, while the cooling air source cools the plastic film at the top of the composite film through the air knife outlet at the top. During the cooling process, the plastic film shrinks and becomes more brittle, while the flexible substrate at the bottom expands due to the heat. The hot and cold air sources generate shear stress and tensile stress in opposite directions at the interface, which enables the plastic film to be quickly peeled off from the surface of the flexible substrate, improving the separation effect between the plastic film and the flexible substrate.
[0020] 2. When the L-shaped bracket moves, it drives the air knife and the connecting pipe to move synchronously. The circular pin limits the strip groove, so that when the connecting pipe moves, the guide strip drives the fixing ring to move, and the circular pin moves relative to the inside of the strip groove. The fixing ring drives the connecting pipe to rotate along the rotating connection of the rotating through hole, and continuously adjusts the contact angle between the air knife outlet and the edge-cutting composite film. While increasing the contact area between the hot and cold air sources and the edge-cutting composite film, it reduces the change in cooling and heating effect as the distance decreases, and improves the stability of the hot and cold air sources for cooling and heating respectively.
[0021] 3. During the conveying process, the suction machine creates negative pressure inside the adsorption housing, which draws the plastic film along the adsorption housing and suction hose into the suction machine. During adsorption, the agitator continuously pushes the two sides of the diced composite film downwards, causing the upward-curving sides to warp downwards under external force. This allows the separated plastic film to slide down along the inclined surfaces on both sides. Furthermore, the external force knocks on the plastic film, causing the cooled and brittle film to fragment, improving the separation effect of the negative pressure adsorption. Simultaneously, the reverse agitation reduces the warping of the diced composite film, preventing it from folding during clamping and conveying. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the diagram;
[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the diagram;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mating structure of the cutting wheel, connecting arm, and U-shaped frame of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the mating structure of the cover housing and the actuating roller of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the adsorption shell and the arc-shaped extrusion strip of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the U-shaped frame of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8An enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in FIG. 1.
[0031] In the figure: 1, rack body; 2, conveying roller; 3, driving unit; 4, trimming wheel; 5, connecting arm; 6, U-shaped frame; 7, clamping roller; 8, sliding groove; 9, L-shaped support; 10, rotating through hole; 11, communication pipe; 12, air knife; 13, sealing shell; 14, air inlet hose; 15, first mounting bracket; 16, first motor; 17, first gear; 18, rack; 19, fixed ring; 20, guide strip; 21, strip-shaped groove; 22, circular pin; 23, suction shell; 24, cover shell; 25, fixed strip; 26, arc-shaped groove; 27, suction machine; 28, suction hose; 29, first connecting shaft; 30, push roller; 31, flexible push claw; 32, worm gear; 33, bidirectional worm; 34, second motor; 35, connecting strip; 36, arc surface extrusion strip; 37, limiting pin; 38, spring; 39, second connecting shaft; 40, second gear; 41, second mounting bracket; 42, third motor; 43, matching roller; 44, connecting bracket; 45, tensioning roller; 46, first electric cylinder; 47, support table; 48, collecting hopper; 49, first fixed bracket; 50, sliding sleeve; 51, sliding block; 52, second electric cylinder; 53, second fixed bracket; 54, fourth motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the present application. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only examples of the present application and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art.
[0033] As Figures 1 to 9 shown in a full-automatic laminating machine rack with trimming and discharging structure, comprising a rack body 1, a conveying roller 2 is rotatably connected on the rack body 1, a driving unit 3 for driving the conveying roller 2 to rotate is installed on the rack body 1, trimming wheels 4 are arranged on both sides above the conveying roller 2, displacement rotation assemblies are arranged on the trimming wheels 4, connecting arms 5 are fixedly connected on both sides of the rack body 1, U-shaped frames 6 are fixedly connected on the connecting arms 5, two clamping rollers 7 (as Figure 5 shown) are arranged in the U-shaped frames 6, and facing rotation assemblies are arranged between the two clamping rollers 7;
[0034] Sliding grooves 8 are formed on the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped frames 6, L-shaped supports 9 are slidingly connected in the sliding grooves 8, and Figure 9As shown, the L-shaped support 9 is provided with a rotating through hole 10, and the rotating through hole 10 is rotatably connected with a communication pipe 11, one end of the communication pipe 11 is fixedly connected with an air knife 12, the air outlets of the two air knives 12 are inclined to the center of the U-shaped frame 6 and parallel to each other, the L-shaped support 9 is fixedly connected with a sealing shell 13, the sealing shell 13 is fixedly connected with an air inlet hose 14, and the sealing shell 13 is connected with the corresponding rotating through hole 10;
[0035] The corresponding two L-shaped supports 9 are provided with a moving assembly, and the corresponding two air knives 12 are provided with an air outlet adjusting assembly, the two L-shaped supports 9 are driven to move close to each other by the moving assembly, and the air outlet angle of the air knife 12 is adjusted by the air outlet adjusting assembly when the L-shaped support 9 moves, and the U-shaped frame 6 is provided with a negative pressure collecting assembly;
[0036] The composite film after the coating is moved and conveyed along the machine frame body 1 in a tension state, and moves on the top of the conveying roller 2, the conveying roller 2 is driven to rotate by the driving unit 3, and the cutting wheel 4 is driven to rotate synchronously after contacting the top of the conveying roller 2 by the action of the displacement rotating assembly, so as to cut the edges of the composite film on both sides, the staff places one end of the cut composite film on both sides between the corresponding two clamping rollers 7, and the two clamping rollers 7 are driven to rotate towards each other by the action of the opposite rotating assembly, and the cut edges of the composite film are synchronously conveyed;
[0037] During the conveying of the edges of the composite film, the two air inlet hoses 14 arranged above and below are respectively connected with a cooling air source and a heating air source, the heating air source heats the flexible base material at the bottom of the composite film through the air outlet of the lower air knife 12, and the cooling air source cools the plastic film at the top of the composite film through the air outlet of the upper air knife 12, the plastic film shrinks and increases its brittleness during the cooling process, and the flexible base material at the bottom expands by heating, the cooling and heating air sources generate shear stress and tensile stress in opposite directions at the interface, so that the plastic film can be rapidly stripped from the surface of the flexible base material, and the separation effect of the plastic film and the flexible base material is improved;
[0038] The air outlets of the two air knives 12 are parallel to each other and form an inclined angle with the composite film, so as to ensure that the moving tracks of the cold and hot air sources are parallel, reduce the influence of the intersection of the cold and hot air sources on the cooling and heating effects, and increase the contact residence time of the cold and hot air sources with the upper and lower surfaces of the composite film through the inclined contact of the cold and hot air sources with the composite film, thereby further improving the separation effect. In the initial state, the two air knives 12 are located on the upper and lower sides inside the U-shaped frame 6, so as to facilitate the staff to pull the edge-cut composite film from between the two air knives 12 to between the clamping rollers 7. Then, the moving assembly drives the two air knives 12 to move close to each other, and the air outlet adjusting assembly adjusts the air outlet angle of the air knife 12. During the process that the air knife 12 moves close to the edge-cut composite film, the air outlet angle of the air knife 12 is adjusted synchronously, so that the distance change between the air outlet and the edge-cut composite film is reduced when the distance between the air knife 12 and the edge-cut composite film is reduced. While reducing the change of the cooling and heating effects of the cold and hot air sources on the edge-cut composite film, the contact residence time of the cold and hot air sources with the upper and lower surfaces of the edge-cut composite film is increased, thereby further improving the separation effect of the plastic film and the flexible base material. Finally, the separated plastic film is collected by the negative pressure collection assembly, and the flexible base material is continuously conveyed between the two clamping rollers 7 and collected separately.
[0039] As a further embodiment of the present application, the moving assembly comprises a first mounting frame 15 fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 6, a first motor 16 fixedly installed on the first mounting frame 15, a first gear 17 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 16, and a rack 18 fixedly connected to each of the two L-shaped supports 9 and located on the two sides of the first gear 17 and engaged with the first gear 17 (as shown in Figure 3
[0040] The first motor 16 drives the first gear 17 to rotate, and the engagement of the first gear 17 with the two racks 18 causes the two L-shaped supports 9 to slide along the corresponding sliding grooves 8, so that the two L-shaped supports 9 move close to each other. When the output shaft of the first motor 16 reverses, the two L-shaped supports 9 move away from each other.
[0041] As a further embodiment of the present application, the air outlet adjusting assembly comprises two fixed rings 19, as shown in Figure 9 The two fixed rings 19 are fixedly connected to the corresponding two communication pipes 11, and the fixed ring 19 is fixedly connected with a guide strip 20, and the guide strip 20 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 21. The inside of the U-shaped frame 6 is fixedly connected with two circular pins 22, and the circular pins 22 are located in the corresponding strip-shaped grooves 21.
[0042] Through the fixed communication of the air knife 12 and the communication pipe 11 and the rotating connection of the communication pipe 11 and the rotating through hole 10, the L-shaped support 9 moves to drive the air knife 12 and the communication pipe 11 to move synchronously, and through the limiting of the circular pin 22 to the strip-shaped groove 21, when the communication pipe 11 moves, the guide strip 20 drives the fixed ring 19 to move, and the circular pin 22 moves relatively in the strip-shaped groove 21, the fixed ring 19 drives the communication pipe 11 to rotate along the rotating connection of the rotating through hole 10, and continuously adjusts the contact angle of the air knife 12 air outlet and the cut edge composite film, increases the contact area of the cold and hot air source and the cut edge composite film, reduces the change of the cooling and heating effect with the decrease of the distance, and improves the stability of the cooling and heating of the cold and hot air source.
[0043] As a further embodiment of the present application, the negative pressure collecting assembly comprises an adsorption shell 23 and a cover shell 24, the cover shell 24 and the adsorption shell 23 are respectively slidingly inserted on the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped frame 6, and the cover shell 24 and the adsorption shell 23 are fixedly connected with the fixed strip 25 between the two L-shaped supports 9 arranged on the upper and lower sides, as shown in Figure 6 The bottom of the cover shell 24 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 26, the cover shell 24 is provided with a pushing assembly, the connecting arm 5 is fixedly installed with a suction machine 27, and the suction machine 27 is fixedly communicated with the corresponding adsorption shell 23 through a suction hose 28;
[0044] When the cut edge composite film is cooled and heated on the upper and lower surfaces by the cold and hot air source respectively, the cooling of the plastic film and the heating of the flexible substrate cause the two sides of the cut edge composite film to warp upward, so as to arch upward and gather the separated plastic film, reduce the collection effect of the plastic film, and in the continuous warping conveying process, the cut edge composite film is easy to fold between the two clamping rollers 7 and cause folding of the subsequent conveying part;
[0045] The cover shell 24 and the adsorption shell 23 are respectively located above and below the cut edge composite film. When the moving assembly drives the two L-shaped supports 9 to move close to each other, the cover shell 24 and the adsorption shell 23 are synchronously moved along the sliding insertion through the fixed connection of the fixed strip 25 and are in contact with each other, so that the cut edge composite film is positioned in the arc-shaped groove 26 for conveying. In the conveying process, the adsorption shell 23 is provided with negative pressure through the action of the suction machine 27, and the plastic film is adsorbed into the suction machine 27 through the adsorption shell 23 and the suction hose 28. In the adsorption process, the two sides of the cut edge composite film are continuously pushed down by the pushing assembly, so that the two sides of the cut edge composite film are warped upward and are warped downward under the action of external force, the separated plastic film slides down along the inclined surface of the two sides, and the plastic film is knocked by external force, so that the cooled and brittle plastic film is formed into fragments, the separation effect of negative pressure adsorption is improved, the warping degree of the cut edge composite film is reduced under the action of reverse pushing, and the cut edge composite film is prevented from being folded during clamping and conveying.
[0046] As a further embodiment of the present application, the cover shell 24 is rotatably connected with two first connecting shafts 29, the first connecting shafts 29 are fixedly connected with pushing rollers 30, the pushing rollers 30 are fixedly connected with flexible pushing claws 31, one end of the two first connecting shafts 29 is fixedly connected with worm gears 32, a bidirectional worm 33 is rotatably connected to the cover shell 24, the two worm gears 32 are engaged with the bidirectional worm 33, and a second motor 34 is fixedly installed on the cover shell 24 and the output shaft of the second motor 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional worm 33 (as shown in Figure 6
[0047] When the cut edge composite film moves along the arc-shaped groove 26, the output shaft of the second motor 34 drives the bidirectional worm 33 to rotate, and the bidirectional worm 33 and the two worm gears 32 are engaged, so that the two first connecting shafts 29 drive the corresponding pushing rollers 30 to rotate in opposite directions. In the process of rotating, the flexible pushing claws 31 on the surface of the pushing roller 30 continuously push the corresponding side of the cut edge composite film downward, so as to reduce the warping of the two sides of the cut edge composite film. In the process of the flexible pushing claws 31 contacting the top of the cut edge composite film, the top of the plastic film is knocked, so that the completely separated plastic film is formed into fragments under the action of external force and slides down along the inclined surface after being pushed downward, and the adsorption and collection effect of the plastic film is improved.
[0048] As a further embodiment of the present application, as Figure 7 As shown, the inner part of the adsorption shell 23 is fixedly connected with a connecting strip 35, the upper part of the connecting strip 35 is provided with an arc extrusion strip 36, the bottom of the arc extrusion strip 36 is fixedly connected with two limiting pins 37, the limiting pins 37 are both slidingly inserted in the connecting strip 35, a spring 38 is sleeved on the limiting pin 37, and the spring 38 is fixedly connected between the arc extrusion strip 36 and the connecting strip 35;
[0049] When the cover shell 24 and the adsorption shell 23 are close to and contact with each other, the arc extrusion strip 36 is located at the center of the bottom of the cut-edge composite film and below the two push rollers 30, the arc surface at the top of the arc extrusion strip 36 elastically extrudes the center of the bottom of the cut-edge composite film through the elastic effect of the spring 38, the warping of the two sides of the cut-edge composite film can be effectively reduced, and when the flexible push pawl 31 pushes down the cut-edge composite film, the center of the bottom of the cut-edge composite film has a support base point, so that the two sides of the cut-edge composite film can be smoothly inclined downward.
[0050] As a further embodiment of the present application, the opposite rotating assembly comprises two second connecting shafts 39, the two second connecting shafts 39 are respectively fixedly connected in the inner part of the corresponding two clamping rollers 7 and rotatably connected on the corresponding U-shaped frame 6, one end of each of the second connecting shafts 39 is fixedly connected with a second gear 40, a second mounting frame 41 is fixedly connected on the U-shaped frame 6, a third motor 42 is fixedly installed on the second mounting frame 41, and the output shaft of the third motor 42 is fixedly connected on one of the second connecting shafts 39;
[0051] The corresponding second connecting shaft 39 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the third motor 42, so that the corresponding second gear 40 is synchronously rotated, the two second connecting shafts 39 are oppositely rotated and drive the corresponding clamping rollers 7 to rotate through the mutual meshing of the two second gears 40, so that the two clamping rollers 7 clamp and convey the cut-edge composite film through the contact friction force.
[0052] As a further embodiment of the present application, the inner part of the U-shaped frame 6 is rotatably connected with two matching rollers 43 (as shown in the figure), Figure 4 The inner part of the U-shaped frame 6 is rotatably connected with two matching rollers 43 (as shown in the figure),
[0053] When the two clamping rollers 7 rotate towards each other and convey the trimmed composite film, the two matching rollers 43 are located at the bottom of the trimmed composite film, the tensioning roller 45 is located above the trimmed composite film, the first electric cylinder 46 drives the connecting frame 44 to move through the transmission shaft, the tensioning roller 45 rotatably connected to the connecting frame 44 contacts the top of the trimmed composite film and continues to extrude the trimmed composite film, so that the trimmed composite film in the U-shaped frame 6 is in a tensioning state during movement, and the stability of the trimmed composite film during processing is ensured.
[0054] As a further embodiment of the present application, the connecting arm 5 is fixedly connected with a support table 47, the support table 47 is placed with a collecting hopper 48, and the collecting hopper 48 is located below one end of the corresponding U-shaped frame 6.
[0055] The collecting hopper 48 is located below one end of the U-shaped frame 6, after the plastic film is separated from the flexible base material, the remaining flexible base material is moved and conveyed to the collecting hopper 48 by the clamping roller 7 for separate collection.
[0056] As a further embodiment of the present application, the displacement rotation assembly comprises a first fixed frame 49, the first fixed frame 49 is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting arm 5, a sliding sleeve 50 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed frame 49, a sliding block 51 is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve 50, a second electric cylinder 52 is fixedly installed on the first fixed frame 49, the transmission shaft of the second electric cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 51, a second fixed frame 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 51, the trimming wheel 4 is rotatably connected to the second fixed frame 53, a fourth motor 54 is fixedly installed on the second fixed frame 53, and the output shaft of the fourth motor 54 is fixedly connected to the trimming wheel 4 (as shown in Figure 4
[0057] The sliding block 51 is driven to slide in the sliding sleeve 50 by the transmission shaft of the second electric cylinder 52, so that the second fixed frame 53 and the trimming wheel 4 move downward synchronously, so that the trimming wheel 4 contacts the top of the conveying roller 2, and the trimming wheel 4 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the fourth motor 54, so as to rotate and trim the film in the moving conveying process.
[0058] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fully automatic coating machine frame with a trimming and discharge structure, comprising a frame body, a conveyor roller rotatably connected to the frame body, a drive unit for driving the conveyor roller to rotate mounted on the frame body, and trimming wheels on both sides above the conveyor roller, each trimming wheel being equipped with a displacement rotation component for moving and rotating the trimming wheel, characterized in that, Both sides of the rack body are fixedly connected with connecting arms, U-shaped frames are fixedly connected on the connecting arms, two clamping rollers are arranged in the U-shaped frames, and a relative rotating assembly for relatively rotating the two clamping rollers is arranged between the two clamping rollers; Sliding grooves are formed on the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped frame, L-shaped supports are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, rotating through holes are formed on the L-shaped supports, communicating pipes are rotatably connected in the rotating through holes, air knives are fixedly communicated at one ends of the communicating pipes, air outlets of the two air knives are inclined to the center of the U-shaped frame and are parallel to each other, sealing housings are fixedly connected on the L-shaped supports, air inlet hoses are fixedly communicated on the sealing housings, the two air inlet hoses arranged in the upper and lower positions are communicated with a cooling air source and a heating air source respectively, the heating air source heats the flexible base material at the bottom of the composite film through the air outlet of the lower air knife, the cooling air source cools the plastic film at the top of the composite film through the air outlet of the upper air knife, and the sealing housings are communicated with the corresponding rotating through holes respectively; A moving assembly is arranged between the two L-shaped supports, and an air outlet adjusting assembly is arranged between the two air knives, the two L-shaped supports are driven to move close to each other through the moving assembly, the air outlet angle of the air knife is adjusted through the air outlet adjusting assembly when the L-shaped support moves, and a negative pressure collecting assembly is arranged on the U-shaped frame; The negative pressure collecting assembly comprises an adsorption housing and a cover housing, the cover housing and the adsorption housing are slidably inserted on the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped frame, a fixing strip is fixedly connected between the cover housing, the adsorption housing and the two L-shaped supports arranged in the upper and lower positions, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the cover housing, a pushing assembly is arranged in the cover housing, a suction machine is fixedly installed on the connecting arm, and a suction hose is fixedly communicated between the suction machine and the corresponding adsorption housing. Two first connecting shafts are rotatably connected in the cover housing, a pushing roller is fixedly connected on each first connecting shaft, a plurality of flexible pushing claws are fixedly connected on the pushing roller, a worm wheel is fixedly connected at one end of each first connecting shaft, a bidirectional worm is rotatably connected on the cover housing, the two worm wheels are meshed with the bidirectional worm, a second motor is fixedly installed on the cover housing, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected at one end of the bidirectional worm.
2. The full-automatic laminating machine rack with the cut edge discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving assembly comprises a first mounting frame, the first mounting frame is fixedly connected on the U-shaped frame, a first motor is fixedly installed on the first mounting frame, a first gear is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the first motor, and a rack is fixedly connected on each of the two L-shaped supports and located on the two sides of the first gear and meshed with the first gear.
3. The full-automatic laminating machine rack with the cut edge discharge structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air outlet adjusting assembly comprises two fixed rings, the two fixed rings are fixedly connected on the corresponding two communicating pipes, a guide strip is fixedly connected on each fixed ring, a strip-shaped groove is formed on the guide strip, two circular pins are fixedly connected in the U-shaped frame, and the circular pins are respectively located in the corresponding strip-shaped grooves.
4. The full-automatic laminating machine rack with the cut edge discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting strip is fixedly connected in the adsorption housing, an arc-shaped extrusion strip is arranged above the connecting strip, two limiting pins are fixedly connected at the bottom of the arc-shaped extrusion strip, the limiting pins are slidably inserted on the connecting strip, springs are sleeved on the limiting pins, and the springs are fixedly connected between the arc-shaped extrusion strip and the connecting strip.
5. The full-automatic laminating machine rack with the cut edge discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opposite rotating assembly comprises two second connecting shafts, which are fixedly connected in the corresponding two clamping rollers and rotatably connected on the corresponding U-shaped frames. One end of each of the second connecting shafts is fixedly connected with a second gear. A second mounting rack is fixedly connected on the U-shaped frame, and a third motor is fixedly installed on the second mounting rack. The output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected on one of the second connecting shafts.
6. The full-automatic laminating machine rack with the cut edge discharging structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The U-shaped frame is rotatably connected with two matching rollers. A connecting frame is arranged between the two matching rollers. The connecting frame is rotatably connected with a tension roller. A first electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame. The transmission shaft of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected on the connecting frame.
7. The full-automatic laminating machine rack with the cut edge discharging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting arm is fixedly connected with a support table. The support table is placed with a collecting hopper. The collecting hopper is located below one end of the corresponding U-shaped frame.
8. The full-automatic laminating machine rack with the cut edge discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The displacement rotating assembly comprises a first fixing rack, which is fixedly connected on the corresponding connecting arm. The first fixing rack is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve at the bottom. The sliding sleeve is slidably connected with a sliding block inside. A second electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the first fixing rack. The transmission shaft of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected on the top of the sliding block. The bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a second fixing rack. A trimming wheel is rotatably connected on the second fixing rack. A fourth motor is fixedly installed on the second fixing rack. The output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected on the trimming wheel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Full-automatic laminating machine rack with trimming and discharging structure
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