Cantilever support formwork
By introducing support buffer units and locking units into the cantilever formwork, the problem of insufficient adjustment stability of the cantilever formwork is solved, achieving higher stability and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511382276.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing cantilever templates rely on threaded connections and magnetic adsorption, resulting in insufficient adjustment stability, easy loosening and limit failure, affecting overall reliability and safety.
By employing a support and buffer unit and a locking unit, the adjustable inclined support rod provides support and buffer, and the locking mechanism provides stable support and locking for the adjusting rod, preventing loosening and limit failure.
It significantly improves the adjustment stability and overall reliability of the cantilever support template, enhances its safety in use, and prevents problems such as loosening and limit failure.
Smart Images

Figure CN121006885A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of cantilever support formwork technology, and specifically relates to cantilever support formwork. Background Technology
[0002] A cantilever support module is a component used to support cantilever structures. It typically consists of support rods, connectors, and fixing devices, and can provide stable support in construction or engineering operations.
[0003] As disclosed in CN118756598B, a high-stability safety cantilever formwork includes a first-layer formwork structure and several upper-layer formwork structures located above the first-layer formwork structure. The adjustable inclined support structure includes two sets of rotating seats 1, which are respectively fixed to the upper back rib and the horizontal bar. A connecting rod is rotatably installed in each rotating seat 1. One end of the connecting rod is threaded. An adjusting handle is provided between the two connecting rods. The two ends of the adjusting handle are opened with internal threaded grooves. The adjusting handle is connected to the two connecting rods by threads. A rotating seat 2 is connected to the end of the connecting rod near the rotating seat 1. A fixed rod is rotatably installed in the rotating seat 2. Several limiting grooves 1 matching the shape of the fixed rod are opened along the circumference on the outer side of one end of the adjusting handle. A sliding groove is opened on the adjusting handle at the rear of the limiting groove 1. An adjusting head is slidably installed in the sliding groove. Several limiting grooves 2 matching the shape of the fixed rod are opened along the circumference on the inner side of the front end of the adjusting head. An upper magnetic block and a lower magnetic block are respectively provided at both ends of the sliding groove. A limiting magnetic block is provided on the inner side of the rear end of the adjusting head. However, the structure of the aforementioned patent still has some potential defects in practical applications:
[0004] On the one hand, the threaded connection method of the adjustable inclined support structure has problems such as easy loosening of the connection parts and insufficient adjustment stability under the conditions of frequent adjustment or large vibration, which affects the reliability of the overall structure.
[0005] On the other hand, its limiting mechanism relies solely on magnetic adsorption for fixation, which is susceptible to interference from the external environment, leading to limiting failure or accidental disengagement, thus posing a safety hazard.
[0006] It is evident that the aforementioned issues limit the stability and safety of this patent in complex construction environments, necessitating further breakthroughs by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of existing cantilever templates that rely solely on threaded connections and magnetic adsorption, resulting in insufficient adjustment stability, easy limit failure, and impact on overall reliability.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a cantilever support template configured to be hung on a building wall;
[0009] The cantilever support module includes a first construction layer mechanism, a second construction layer mechanism, and a third construction layer mechanism;
[0010] The first construction layer structure includes two cantilever supports and a first walkway slab. The two cantilever supports are used to connect the building walls, and one side of the first walkway slab is connected to the upper end of the two cantilever supports.
[0011] The second construction layer structure includes a second walkway plate. One side of the second walkway plate is connected to the lower end of two cantilever supports, and two adjustable inclined support assemblies are provided on it, which are connected to the two cantilever supports one by one. Each adjustable inclined support assembly includes an adjustable inclined support rod with adjusting rods at both ends. The adjustable inclined support rod is provided with a support and buffer unit that can support and buffer the adjusting rod. Both ends of the adjustable inclined support rod are fitted with locking units for locking the adjusting rod.
[0012] The third construction layer structure includes a cantilevered tripod and a third walkway slab, with the third walkway slab connected to the lower end of the second walkway slab via the cantilevered tripod.
[0013] Optionally, each of the cantilever brackets has several mounting holes for connecting to the first walkway plate, the second walkway plate, and the adjusting rod.
[0014] Optionally, both ends of the adjustable inclined support rod are provided with connecting cylinders with internal thread sections, and the connecting cylinders can be threadedly connected to the adjusting rod.
[0015] Optionally, the support and buffer unit includes a control cabin, both ends of which have several sliding grooves arranged radially along their circumference. One end of each sliding groove is provided with a through hole communicating with the interior of the control cabin. An adjusting seat configured to slide along each sliding groove passes through the through hole. A support rod is connected to the adjusting seat, and a support cylinder is movably connected to the other end of the support rod. The support cylinder is used to support and buffer the end of the adjusting rod that extends into the adjustable inclined support rod.
[0016] Optionally, the control cabin is equipped with a miniature dual-head motor, and each end of the miniature dual-head motor is connected to a drive assembly for driving the adjustment seat to slide along each slide groove.
[0017] Optionally, the drive assembly includes a drive gear connected to the drive shaft and a plurality of driven gears evenly distributed along the circumference of the drive gear and meshing with it. Each driven gear has a drive gear connected to the side away from the drive gear, and the drive gear meshes with the adjustment seat.
[0018] Optionally, the adjusting seat includes a drive frame, a connecting plate, a movable rod, and a mounting plate. The drive frame is sleeved on the drive gear, and a rack that meshes with the drive gear is provided on one side of its inner wall. The connecting plate is connected to one end of the drive frame, one end of the movable rod is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end passes through a through hole and is connected to the mounting plate. The support rod is movably connected to the mounting plate.
[0019] Optionally, a pressure sensor is installed inside the support cylinder to monitor the pressure applied to the support cylinder by the adjusting rod in real time, and the output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected to a miniature dual-head motor.
[0020] Optionally, the locking unit includes a sleeve with an internal cavity, and two semi-circular clamping blocks that can slide along the sleeve are arranged opposite each other in the cavity. Each clamping block has a drive rod with one end passing through and extending beyond the sleeve and the other end threadedly connected to the connecting cylinder. When the adjusting rod is connected to the connecting cylinder, the drive rod can lock it.
[0021] Optionally, one side of the cantilever tripod is provided with several top wall components for connecting to the building wall, and the side of the several top wall components facing the building wall is provided with a buffer pad.
[0022] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0023] The cantilever support formwork proposed in this invention, through the establishment of a first construction layer mechanism, a second construction layer mechanism, and a third construction layer mechanism, connects one side of the second walkway slab to the lower end of two cantilever supports, and provides two adjustable inclined support assemblies that correspond one-to-one with the two cantilever supports. Each adjustable inclined support assembly includes an adjustable inclined support rod with adjusting rods at both ends. The adjustable inclined support rod contains a support and buffer unit that supports and buffers the adjusting rod, and both ends of the adjustable inclined support rod are fitted with locking units for locking the adjusting rod. Compared with existing cantilever formwork, this invention does not rely solely on threaded connections and magnetic adsorption, but uses a support and buffer unit and a locking unit to achieve dual adjustment of the adjustable inclined support rod, thereby effectively avoiding problems such as loosening and limit failure during application. This significantly improves the adjustment stability and overall reliability of the cantilever support formwork, and also enhances the safety of its use.
[0024] As can be seen from the above, the technical solution of the present invention can effectively solve the problems of insufficient adjustment stability, easy limit failure and impact on overall reliability caused by the existing cantilever template relying only on threaded connection and magnetic adsorption.
[0025] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description
[0026] The present invention can be better understood by referring to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals are used throughout the drawings to denote the same or similar parts.
[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cantilever support template according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0028] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of an adjustable inclined support rod from a first perspective is shown according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an adjustable inclined support rod from a second perspective, according to an embodiment of the present invention, is shown.
[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the adjustable inclined support rod according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0031] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the control cabin according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0032] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the chute structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0033] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the connector according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0034] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the locking unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0035] Figure 9 A structural schematic diagram of a top wall component according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0036] Figure label:
[0037] 1-Building wall; 2-Cantilever bracket; 201-Mounting hole; 3-First walkway plate; 4-Second walkway plate; 5-Adjusting rod; 501-Connecting hole; 502-External threaded section; 6-Adjustable inclined support rod; 601-Connecting cylinder; 6011-Internal threaded section; 7-Cantilever tripod; 8-Third walkway plate; 9-Control cabin; 901-Slide groove; 9011-Through hole; 10-Support rod; 11-Support cylinder; 12-Miniature double-headed motor; 13-Driving gear; 14-Driven gear; 5-Drive gear; 16-Rotor; 17-Drive frame; 1701-Rack; 18-Connecting plate; 19-Modular rod; 20-Mounting plate; 21-Buffer layer; 22-Pressure sensor; 23-Connecting seat; 24-Rotor shaft; 25-Limiting plate; 26-Sleeve; 2601-Cavity; 27-Clamping block; 28-Drive rod; 29-Elastic pad; 30-Spring; 31-Removable cover plate; 3101-Heat dissipation hole; 32-Top wall component; 33-Buffer pad; 34-Protective fence. Detailed Implementation
[0038] To enable those skilled in the art to more fully understand the technical solutions of the present invention, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described more comprehensively and in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the one or more embodiments of the present invention described below are merely one or more specific ways to implement the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not exhaustive. It should be understood that other ways belonging to a general inventive concept can be used to implement the technical solutions of the present invention, and should not be limited to the embodiments described exemplary. Based on one or more embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] Reference Figure 1-9 The embodiments of the present invention provide a cantilever support template, which is configured to be hung on the building wall 1;
[0040] The cantilever support module includes a first construction layer mechanism, a second construction layer mechanism, and a third construction layer mechanism;
[0041] The first construction layer structure includes two cantilever supports 2 and a first walkway 3. The two cantilever supports 2 are used to connect the building wall 1, and one side of the first walkway 3 is connected to the upper end of the two cantilever supports 2.
[0042] The second construction layer structure includes a second walkway 4. One side of the second walkway 4 is connected to the lower end of two cantilever supports 2, and two adjustable inclined support assemblies are provided on it, which are connected to the two cantilever supports 2 one by one. Each adjustable inclined support assembly includes an adjustable inclined support rod 6 with adjusting rods 5 at both ends. The adjustable inclined support rod 6 is provided with a support and buffer unit that can support and buffer the adjusting rod 5. Both ends of the adjustable inclined support rod 6 are fitted with locking units for locking the adjusting rod 5.
[0043] The third construction layer structure includes a cantilever tripod 7 and a third walkway 8, with the third walkway 8 connected to the lower end of the second walkway 4 via the cantilever tripod 7.
[0044] In one embodiment, each cantilever bracket 2 has a plurality of mounting holes 201 for connecting to the first walkway plate 3, the second walkway plate 4 and the adjusting rod 5.
[0045] Specifically, the first walkway plate 3, the second walkway plate 4, and the adjusting rod 5 can all be connected to several mounting holes 201 by means of connectors such as bolts, so as to achieve a stable connection and support for the first walkway plate 3 and the second walkway plate 4.
[0046] In addition, the installation of several mounting holes 201 can also meet the requirements for the layout of cantilever formwork on building walls 1 with windows, thus expanding the applicability of cantilever formwork.
[0047] In one embodiment, both ends of the adjustable inclined support rod 6 are provided with connecting cylinders 601 having internal thread sections 6011, and the connecting cylinders 601 can be threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 5.
[0048] In one specific embodiment, the adjusting rod 5 has a connecting hole 501 for connecting a plurality of mounting holes 201 or a second walkway plate 4 and an external thread section 502 for connecting to the connecting cylinder 601.
[0049] Specifically, when the two ends of the adjustable inclined support rod 6 are connected to each cantilever bracket 2 and the second walkway plate 4 respectively through the adjusting rod 5, the external thread section 502 and the connecting cylinder 601 can be moved relative to each other by rotating the adjustable inclined support rod 6, so as to adjust the connection distance between the adjustable inclined support rod 6 and each cantilever bracket 2 and the second walkway plate 4, so as to ensure the operational stability of the second walkway plate 4.
[0050] It is worth noting that the internal thread sections 6011 inside the connecting cylinders 601 at both ends of the adjustable inclined support rod 6 rotate in opposite directions, so that the adjusting rod 5 connected to it can simultaneously move closer to or further away from the adjustable inclined support rod 6 when the adjustable inclined support rod 6 rotates, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the adjustable inclined support rod 6.
[0051] In one embodiment, the support and buffer unit includes a control cabin 9. Both ends of the control cabin 9 have a plurality of sliding grooves 901 arranged radially along its circumference. One end of each sliding groove 901 is provided with a through hole 9011 communicating with the interior of the control cabin 9. An adjustment seat configured to slide along each sliding groove 901 is inserted into the through hole 9011. A support rod 10 is connected to the adjustment seat. The other end of the support rod 10 is movably connected to a support cylinder 11. The support cylinder 11 is used to support and buffer one end of the adjustment rod 5 that extends into the adjustable inclined support rod 6.
[0052] In one embodiment, a miniature dual-head motor 12 is provided inside the control cabin 9. Both ends of the miniature dual-head motor 12 are connected to drive components for driving the adjustment seat to slide along each slide groove 901.
[0053] In one specific embodiment, the drive assembly includes a drive gear 13 connected to a drive shaft and a plurality of driven gears 14 evenly distributed along the circumference of the drive gear 13 and meshing with it. Each driven gear 14 has a drive gear 15 connected to the side away from the drive gear 13, and the drive gear 15 meshes with the adjustment seat.
[0054] In one specific embodiment, each driven gear 14 and the drive gear 15 located on one side thereon are connected by a rotating rod 16, the other end of which is movably connected to the outer wall of the micro dual-head motor 12.
[0055] In one specific embodiment, the adjusting seat includes a drive frame 17, a connecting plate 18, a movable rod 19, and a mounting plate 20. The drive frame 17 is sleeved on the drive gear 15, and a rack 1701 that meshes with the drive gear 15 is provided on one side of its inner wall. The connecting plate 18 is connected to one end of the drive frame 17. One end of the movable rod 19 is connected to the connecting plate 18, and the other end passes through the through hole 9011 and is connected to the mounting plate 20. The support rod 10 is movably connected to the mounting plate 20.
[0056] Specifically, when it is necessary to adjust the tilt angle of the support rod 10, the micro dual-head motor 12 can be started, which drives the active gear 13 to rotate each driven gear 14, thereby causing the drive gear 15 to drive the drive frame 17 to move linearly, and then through the mounting plate 20, the support rod 10 can slide along each corresponding slide groove 901 to achieve the adjustment of the arrangement angle of the support rod 10.
[0057] It is worth noting that, due to the setting of the support cylinder 11, when it is necessary to adjust the adjustable inclined support rod 6 by adjusting the adjustment rod 5, it is necessary to first adjust the position of the support cylinder 11 by the support rod 10 so as to leave adjustment space for the adjustment rod 5 within the adjustable inclined support rod 6. Therefore, the support buffer unit of the present invention can not only support and buffer the adjustment rod 5, but also limit and lock the adjustment rod 5, thereby effectively preventing the adjustable inclined support rod 6 from loosening and limiting failure during construction, and significantly improving its adjustment stability.
[0058] In one embodiment, a buffer layer 21 for cushioning the adjusting rod 5 is provided inside the support cylinder 11.
[0059] In one specific embodiment, the buffer layer 21 is a cylindrical structure made of rubber material.
[0060] Specifically, the buffer layer 21 can provide buffer support for the adjusting rod 5 when it is in the adjustment or construction state, thereby improving the overall reliability of the cantilever support formwork.
[0061] In one embodiment, a pressure sensor 22 is installed inside the support cylinder 11 to monitor the pressure applied to the support cylinder 11 by the adjusting rod 5 in real time. The output end of the pressure sensor 22 is electrically connected to the miniature dual-head motor 12. Specifically, by monitoring the adjusting rod 5 in real time through the pressure sensor 22, when the pressure applied to the support cylinder 11 by the adjusting rod 5 during construction exceeds a safety threshold, timely feedback is sent to the miniature dual-head motor 12. The miniature dual-head motor 12 then adjusts the position of the support cylinder 11 to achieve stable support for the adjusting rod 5, further improving the operational stability of the adjusting rod 5 and providing strong protection for construction safety. The structure and working principle of the miniature dual-head motor 12 and the pressure sensor 22 are existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.
[0062] In one embodiment, the support cylinder 11 is provided with a connecting seat 23 for movably connecting with the support rod 10.
[0063] In one embodiment, both the mounting plate 20 and the connecting seat 23 are provided with a rotating shaft 24 for connecting the support rod 10.
[0064] In one embodiment, a limiting plate 25 for limiting the drive gear 15 is provided on the other side of the inner wall of the drive frame 17. Specifically, the limiting plate 25 can limit the drive gear 15 to prevent the drive frame 17 from disengaging from the drive gear 15. At the same time, it can also guide the movement of the drive frame 17, ensuring the stable operation of the drive frame 17 on the drive gear 15.
[0065] In one embodiment, the locking unit includes a sleeve 26 with an internal cavity 2601. Two clamping blocks 27, both semi-circular in shape, are disposed opposite each other in the cavity 2601 and can slide along the sleeve 26. Each clamping block 27 is provided with a drive rod 28, one end of which passes through and extends beyond the sleeve 26 and the other end of which is threadedly connected to the connecting cylinder 601. When the adjusting rod 5 is connected to the connecting cylinder 601, the drive rod 28 can lock it.
[0066] In one embodiment, each clamping block 27 is provided with an elastic pad 29 adapted to its structure. The elastic pad 29 is used to protect the adjustable inclined support rod 6. Specifically, the elastic pad 29 is made of elastic material such as silicone rubber, which can buffer each clamping block 27 and prevent each clamping block 27 from contacting the adjustable inclined support rod 6, thereby preventing damage to the surface of the adjustable inclined support rod 6 and playing a protective role.
[0067] In one specific embodiment, the connecting cylinder 601 is provided with a threaded hole (not shown in the figure) for connecting with the drive rod 28.
[0068] In one embodiment, a spring 30 is sleeved on the drive rod 28, and the other end of the spring 30 is connected to the sleeve 26. Specifically, when the drive rod 28 rotates to its position, the spring 30 generates a preload force through its own elastic deformation, forming an axial clamping force on the drive rod 28 to prevent the drive rod 28 from rotating due to external forces such as vibration. This prevents each clamping block 27 from shifting due to the loosening of the drive rod 28, ensuring that the elastic pad 29 always maintains an effective clamping force on the adjustable inclined support rod 6, and enhancing the vibration resistance of the locking unit.
[0069] In one embodiment, the adjustable tilt support rod 6 is provided with a detachable cover plate 31. The detachable cover plate 31 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 3101 for dissipating the heat generated by the micro dual-head motor 12. Specifically, the detachable cover plate 30 can be detachably connected to the adjustable tilt support rod 6 through a mature connection method such as a snap-fit, for example, the battery cover of a remote control in the prior art, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the support buffer unit and thus improve the reliability of the adjustable tilt support rod 6.
[0070] In one embodiment, a plurality of top wall members 32 for connecting to the building wall 1 are provided on one side of the cantilever tripod 7, and a buffer pad 33 is provided on the side of the plurality of top wall members 32 facing the building wall 1. Specifically, the buffer pad 33 is made of an elastic material such as silicone rubber, which can absorb the slight vibration of the cantilever tripod 7 caused by the load, and avoid wear of the building wall 1 or resonance of the cantilever tripod 7 caused by rigid contact.
[0071] In addition, the cantilever tripod 7 is equipped with adjustment holes for adjusting several top wall components 32, which can meet the requirements for the layout of cantilever support formwork on building walls with windows, further expanding the application range of cantilever support formwork.
[0072] In one embodiment, protective fences 34 for protecting construction workers are provided around the perimeter of the first walkway 3, the second walkway 4, and the third walkway 8.
[0073] The usage process of the cantilever support template of the present invention is as follows:
[0074] 1. Install cantilever brackets and walkway panels
[0075] First, hang the two cantilever brackets 2 on the building wall 1 to ensure a stable connection.
[0076] Next, the first construction layer mechanism is installed, including connecting one side of the first walkway slab 3 to the upper ends of the two cantilever supports 2, and fixing it through the mounting holes 201 using connectors such as bolts.
[0077] Then, the second construction layer mechanism is installed, and one side of the second walkway 4 is connected to the lower end of the two cantilever brackets 2. Similarly, it is fixed by the connector through the mounting hole 201, and the adjustable inclined support assembly is installed, including the adjustable inclined support rod 6 and the adjusting rod 5. The assembly is threadedly connected by the connecting cylinder 601 and the external thread section 502, and locked by the locking unit.
[0078] Finally, the third construction layer mechanism is installed, and the third walkway slab 8 is connected to the lower end of the second walkway slab 4 through the cantilever tripod 7, and connected to the building wall 1 using the top wall component 31 and the buffer pad 32.
[0079] II. Adjustable Inclined Support Rod
[0080] When it is necessary to adjust the connection distance between the adjustable inclined support rod 6 and the cantilever bracket 2 and the second walkway plate 4, rotate the adjustable inclined support rod 6 to make the external thread section 502 and the connecting cylinder 601 move relative to each other to achieve the distance adjustment.
[0081] Prior to this, the micro dual-head motor 12 can be started to drive the active gear 13 to drive the driven gear 14 and the drive gear 15 to rotate, thereby driving the drive frame 17 to move linearly. The mounting plate 20 drives the support rod 10 to slide along the slide groove 901, adjusting the position of the support cylinder 11, leaving adjustment space for the adjustment rod 5, and achieving support and buffering for the adjustment rod 5.
[0082] III. Locking Adjustment Rod
[0083] Once the adjusting rod 5 is adjusted to the correct position, a locking unit is used to lock it in place. This involves rotating the drive rod 28 to drive the clamping block 27 to slide within the sleeve 26, clamping the adjusting rod 5 and ensuring a secure connection.
[0084] The cantilever support formwork proposed in this invention, through the establishment of a first construction layer mechanism, a second construction layer mechanism, and a third construction layer mechanism, connects one side of the second walkway slab to the lower end of two cantilever supports, and provides two adjustable inclined support assemblies that correspond one-to-one with the two cantilever supports. Each adjustable inclined support assembly includes an adjustable inclined support rod with adjusting rods at both ends. The adjustable inclined support rod contains a support and buffer unit that supports and buffers the adjusting rod, and both ends of the adjustable inclined support rod are fitted with locking units for locking the adjusting rod. Compared with existing cantilever formwork, this invention does not rely solely on threaded connections and magnetic adsorption, but uses a support and buffer unit and a locking unit to achieve dual adjustment of the adjustable inclined support rod, thereby effectively avoiding problems such as loosening and limit failure during application. This significantly improves the adjustment stability and overall reliability of the cantilever support formwork, and also enhances the safety of its use.
[0085] While one or more embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention can be implemented in any other form without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, the embodiments described above are illustrative and not restrictive, and many modifications and substitutions will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims
1. A cantilever support formwork, characterized in that, It is configured to be mounted on a building wall; The cantilever support module includes a first construction layer mechanism, a second construction layer mechanism, and a third construction layer mechanism; The first construction layer structure includes two cantilever supports and a first walkway slab. The two cantilever supports are used to connect the building walls, and one side of the first walkway slab is connected to the upper end of the two cantilever supports. The second construction layer structure includes a second walkway plate. One side of the second walkway plate is connected to the lower end of two cantilever supports, and two adjustable inclined support assemblies are provided on it, which are connected to the two cantilever supports one by one. Each adjustable inclined support assembly includes an adjustable inclined support rod with adjusting rods at both ends. The adjustable inclined support rod is provided with a support and buffer unit that can support and buffer the adjusting rod. Both ends of the adjustable inclined support rod are fitted with locking units for locking the adjusting rod. The third construction layer structure includes a cantilevered tripod and a third walkway slab, with the third walkway slab connected to the lower end of the second walkway slab via the cantilevered tripod.
2. The cantilever support template according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the cantilever brackets has several mounting holes for connecting to the first walkway plate, the second walkway plate, and the adjusting rod.
3. The cantilever support template according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both ends of the adjustable inclined support rod are provided with connecting cylinders with internal thread sections, and the connecting cylinders can be threadedly connected to the adjusting rod.
4. The cantilever support template according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support and buffer unit includes a control cabin. Both ends of the control cabin have several sliding grooves arranged radially along its circumference. One end of each sliding groove is provided with a through hole communicating with the interior of the control cabin. An adjustment seat configured to slide along each sliding groove is inserted into the through hole. A support rod is connected to the adjustment seat. The other end of the support rod is movably connected to a support cylinder. The support cylinder is used to support and buffer the end of the adjustment rod that extends into the adjustable inclined support rod.
5. The cantilever support template according to claim 4, characterized in that, The control cabin is equipped with a miniature dual-head motor, and each end of the miniature dual-head motor is connected to a drive assembly for driving the adjustment seat to slide along each slide groove.
6. The cantilever support template according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a drive gear connected to the drive shaft and a number of driven gears evenly distributed around the drive gear and meshing with it. Each driven gear has a drive gear connected to the side away from the drive gear, and the drive gear meshes with the adjustment seat.
7. The cantilever support template according to claim 6, characterized in that, The adjusting seat includes a drive frame, a connecting plate, a movable rod, and a mounting plate. The drive frame is sleeved on the drive gear, and a rack that meshes with the drive gear is provided on one side of its inner wall. The connecting plate is connected to one end of the drive frame. One end of the movable rod is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end passes through a through hole and is connected to the mounting plate. The support rod is movably connected to the mounting plate.
8. The cantilever support template according to claim 7, characterized in that, The support cylinder is equipped with a pressure sensor for real-time monitoring of the pressure applied to the support cylinder by the adjusting rod. The output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected to a miniature dual-head motor.
9. The cantilever support template according to claim 8, characterized in that, The locking unit includes a sleeve with an internal cavity. Two semi-circular clamping blocks are arranged opposite each other in the cavity, which can slide along the sleeve. Each clamping block has a drive rod with one end passing through and extending beyond the sleeve and the other end threadedly connected to the connecting cylinder. When the adjusting rod is connected to the connecting cylinder, the drive rod can lock it.
10. The cantilever support template according to claim 9, characterized in that, One side of the cantilever tripod is provided with several top wall components for connecting to the building wall, and the side of the top wall components facing the building wall is provided with a buffer pad.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High stability safety cantilever formwork
CN118756598B
Cited By
Automatic construction hydraulic slip form device and method
CN121295910A