Electricity testing system
The voltage testing system simplifies the voltage testing process by using testing equipment and electronic keys, ensuring that the lock is only opened when there is no power in the circuit. This solves the problems of traditional voltage testing equipment being complex and having a high risk of misoperation, and achieves a safe and efficient voltage testing process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510835590.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
AI Technical Summary
Traditional electrical testing equipment is complex to operate, requires staff to carry multiple tools, and poses a risk of misoperation.
An electrical detection system, including an electrical detection device and an electronic key, is adopted. The system obtains a code through an information collection and communication port and only allows the lock to be opened after verifying that the circuit is de-energized, thus simplifying operation and improving security.
It reduces the cumbersomeness of carrying tools, lowers the possibility of misoperation, and improves operational safety and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN121008079A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electricity testing, in particular to an electricity testing system. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of the whole society, as the power distribution network facing the user terminal, the network structure is becoming more and more complex, and the user's electricity demand puts higher and higher requirements on the safety and timeliness of the power company distribution network scheduling and operation. As the terminal link of power supply, the operation of the distribution network equipment is always the focus and difficulty of the distribution network safety control work. The traditional electricity testing equipment adopts the traditional meter measurement method or pastes the integrated device for electricity testing reading. The staff needs to carry many and miscellaneous tools, and the operation is complex. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an electricity testing system with simple operation.
[0004] An electricity testing system, comprising:
[0005] An electricity testing device, wherein an information acquisition communication port is arranged on the electricity testing device, and the electricity testing device is used to connect a to-be-tested circuit;
[0006] An electronic key, wherein the electronic key is connected with a lock, and the electronic key is used to connect the electricity testing device through the information acquisition communication port; and the lock is used to lock an energy isolation point of the to-be-tested circuit.
[0007] The electronic key is used to:
[0008] In response to an encoding acquisition operation, an internal code of the information acquisition communication port is acquired;
[0009] An electricity testing result of the electricity testing device is acquired;
[0010] In the case that the electricity testing result is no electricity, an operation code of the lock is read;
[0011] In the case that the operation code of the lock is the same as the internal code of the information acquisition communication port, the lock is allowed to be opened.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the electronic key is further used to, in the case that the electricity testing result is electricity, generate and output first alarm information.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the electronic key is further used to, in the case that the encoding acquisition operation is received and the electricity testing result cannot be received within a preset time length, generate and output second alarm information.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the electronic key is an electronic key carrying a display module.
[0015] In one embodiment, the aforementioned electrical testing device includes:
[0016] The outer casing has an internal storage space, and the information acquisition and communication port is located on the outer wall of the outer casing.
[0017] The three-phase voltage detection circuit has an input terminal for connecting to the circuit to be tested and an output terminal for connecting to the information acquisition and communication port.
[0018] In one embodiment, the aforementioned electrical testing equipment further includes:
[0019] The three-phase indicator light is connected to the three-phase voltage testing circuit and is located on the outer wall of the casing. The three-phase indicator light is used to turn off when the voltage testing circuit is de-energized.
[0020] In one embodiment, the above-mentioned voltage detection system further includes:
[0021] The three-phase voltage test hole is connected to the three-phase voltage test circuit and is located on the outer wall of the casing.
[0022] In one embodiment, the housing includes:
[0023] The information acquisition and communication port is fixed to the outer surface of the panel with screws.
[0024] The middle frame and the panel are connected by a snap-fit structure.
[0025] The back cover and the middle frame are fitted together by screws;
[0026] The panel, middle frame, and back cover work together to form the storage space.
[0027] In one embodiment, the back cover has a cutout area that matches the shape of the voltage detection circuit board; wherein the voltage detection circuit board is the circuit board containing the three-phase voltage detection circuit.
[0028] In one embodiment, a support component is soldered to the back of the aforementioned voltage testing circuit board.
[0029] The aforementioned voltage detection system includes a voltage detection device and an electronic key. The electronic key responds to a code acquisition operation, using a built-in code in the information acquisition communication port. If the voltage detection result is no power, it reads the lock's operation code. Only if the lock's operation code matches the built-in code in the information acquisition communication port is the lock allowed to be opened. Based on this voltage detection system, operators can perform operations using only the electronic key, greatly simplifying the work and reducing the use of various cumbersome tools found in traditional technologies. Furthermore, this voltage detection system only allows the operator to open the lock if the voltage detection result for the circuit to be tested is no power and the electronic key is authorized to open the lock, thus improving operational safety and significantly reducing the possibility of misoperation. Attached Figure Description
[0030] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the conventional technology, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the conventional technology will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0031] Figure 1 This is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of an electrical detection system;
[0032] Figure 2 Here are three views of an embodiment of an electrical testing device;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a structural block diagram of an information acquisition communication port according to one embodiment;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a structural block diagram of a three-phase indicator light according to one embodiment;
[0035] Figure 5 An exploded view of an embodiment of an electrical testing device;
[0036] Figure 6 Three views of a panel according to one embodiment;
[0037] Figure 7 Here are three views of the middle frame in one embodiment;
[0038] Figure 8 Three views of the back cover of one embodiment;
[0039] Figure 9 This is a structural block diagram of a snap-fit structure according to one embodiment;
[0040] Figure 10 Three views of a voltage detection circuit board according to one embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0041] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more complete description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this application will be thorough and complete.
[0042] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
[0043] It is understood that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in this application may be used herein to describe various elements or data, but these elements or data are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element or data from another. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, a first alarm message may be referred to as a second alarm message, and similarly, a second alarm message may be referred to as a first alarm message. Both the first alarm message and the second alarm message are alarm messages, but they are not the same alarm message.
[0044] It is understood that the term "connection" in the following embodiments should be understood as "electrical connection," "communication connection," etc., if the connected circuits, modules, units, etc., have electrical signal or data transmission with each other.
[0045] It is understandable that "multiple" refers to two or more. "At least part of an element" refers to part or all of an element.
[0046] When used herein, the singular forms of “a,” “an,” and “the” may also include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms “comprising,” “including,” or “having,” etc., specify the presence of the stated feature, whole, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof, but do not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
[0047] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, an electrical testing system 10 is provided, including an electrical testing device 102 and an electronic key 104.
[0048] The electrical testing equipment 102 is equipped with an information acquisition and communication port 1022, which is used to connect to the circuit to be tested.
[0049] The electronic key 104 is connected to the lock. The electronic key 104 is used to connect to the power testing equipment 102 through the information acquisition communication port 1022. The lock is used to lock the energy isolation point of the circuit to be tested.
[0050] Electronic key 104 is used for:
[0051] In response to the encoding acquisition operation, the built-in encoding of the information acquisition communication port 1022 is acquired.
[0052] Obtain the voltage testing results from voltage testing equipment 102.
[0053] If the voltage test result shows no power, read the lock's operation code.
[0054] The lock is allowed to be opened if the operation code of the lock is the same as the built-in code of the information collection communication port 1022.
[0055] The voltage testing device 102 is used to check whether the circuit to be tested is energized, ensuring the safety of operators. After the voltage test is passed, i.e., the circuit to be tested is de-energized, the lock can be opened to lock the switch or knife switch in the open position, preventing accidental closing or misoperation, thus ensuring safety. Furthermore, the lock can be used in conjunction with a grounding wire to improve the reliability of grounding.
[0056] The built-in code of the information acquisition communication port 1022 can correspond one-to-one with the circuit to be tested. The voltage testing device 102 can acquire and determine the operation code of the connected circuit to be tested, and then output the operation code of the circuit to be tested to the electronic key 104. That is, the operation code of the circuit to be tested determined by the voltage testing device 102 based on the connected circuit is the built-in code of the information acquisition communication port 1022. When the electronic key 104 is inserted into the information acquisition communication port 1022, the electronic key 104 can connect with the voltage testing device 102, thereby obtaining the voltage testing result of the voltage testing device 102. If the power test result shows no power, the electronic key 104 can read the lock's operation code. If the lock's operation code matches the built-in code of the information collection and communication port 1022, the electronic key 104 is deemed authorized to open the lock, and the operator is allowed to open the lock. If the lock's operation code does not match the built-in code of the information collection and communication port 1022, the electronic key 104 is deemed not authorized to open the lock, and the operator is prohibited from opening the lock.
[0057] The built-in code of the information acquisition communication port 1022 can correspond one-to-one with the operation code of the lock. The voltage testing device 102 performs voltage testing on the connected circuit to be tested, and outputs the corresponding voltage testing result to the electronic key 104. In response to the code acquisition operation, the electronic key 104 directly acquires the built-in code of the information acquisition communication port. When the electronic key 104 is inserted into the information acquisition communication port 1022, the electronic key 104 can connect with the voltage testing device 102, thereby obtaining the voltage testing result of the voltage testing device 102. If the power test result shows no power, and the electronic key 104 considers the information collection and communication port 1022 to correspond to the lock if the operation code of the lock matches the built-in code of the information collection and communication port 1022, then the electronic key 104 connected to the information collection and communication port 1022 is authorized to open the lock, and therefore, the operator is allowed to open the lock. If the operation code of the lock does not match the built-in code of the information collection and communication port 1022, then the electronic key 104 connected to the information collection and communication port 1022 is not authorized to open the lock, and therefore, the operator is prohibited from opening the lock.
[0058] Therefore, the aforementioned voltage detection system 10 includes a voltage detection device 102 and an electronic key 104. The electronic key 104 responds to an encoding acquisition operation and the built-in encoding of the information acquisition communication port 1022. If the voltage detection result is no power, it reads the lock's operation code. Only if the lock's operation code matches the built-in encoding of the information acquisition communication port 1022 is the lock allowed to be opened. Based on this voltage detection system 10, operators can perform operations while carrying only the electronic key 104, greatly facilitating staff and reducing the use of various cumbersome tools in traditional technologies. Furthermore, this voltage detection system 10 only allows staff to open the lock if the voltage detection result of the circuit to be tested is no power and the electronic key 104 is authorized to open the lock, thus improving operational safety and significantly reducing the possibility of misoperation.
[0059] In one embodiment, the electronic key 104 is also used to generate and output a first alarm message if the voltage test result is positive.
[0060] If the voltage test result shows that there is electricity, the voltage test fails. At this time, the matching step between the lock's operation code and the built-in code of the information acquisition communication port 1022 is not performed. Instead, the first alarm message is directly output to warn the operator that the circuit to be tested has failed the voltage test, taking into account both energy consumption and operational safety.
[0061] Furthermore, the first alarm message can be implemented by outputting audible and visual alarm signals based on the audible and visual alarm module. The first alarm message can also be implemented by sending alarm information to the operator's terminal and / or monitoring terminal based on the communication module. This alarm message can be a pop-up window carrying alarm data, or it can be an SMS message carrying alarm data.
[0062] In one embodiment, the electronic key 104 is also used to generate and output a second alarm message when it receives an encoding acquisition operation and does not receive a voltage verification result within a preset time period.
[0063] If an encoding acquisition operation is received and no voltage test result is received within a preset time period, it indicates a voltage test failure. At this time, the electronic key 104 generates and outputs a second alarm signal to remind the operator that there is a problem with the voltage test system 10 and that maintenance is required, thereby ensuring the timeliness of maintenance.
[0064] Similar to the first alarm message, the second alarm message can also be implemented by outputting audible and visual alarm signals based on the audible and visual alarm module. The second alarm message can also be implemented by sending alarm information to the operator's terminal and / or the monitoring terminal based on the communication module. This alarm message can be a pop-up window carrying alarm data or an SMS message carrying alarm data.
[0065] In one embodiment, the electronic key 104 is an electronic key 104 carrying a display module.
[0066] The display module can display the data from the electronic key 104. Specifically, after the electronic key 104 is inserted into the information acquisition communication port 1022, it can respond to the encoding acquisition operation of the display module to obtain the built-in encoding of the information acquisition communication port 1022, which can be displayed on the display module. Correspondingly, the voltage detection result obtained by the electronic key 104 can also be displayed on the display module to improve the visualization of the voltage detection system 10.
[0067] Furthermore, the matching result between the lock operation code executed by the electronic key 104 and the built-in code of the information collection communication port 1022 can also be displayed on the display module, so that the operator can intuitively determine that the lock is prohibited from being opened due to code mismatch.
[0068] Therefore, operators can execute work procedures based on the display module on the electronic key 104. Specifically, if the lock is not powered on, the display module will show "Power not tested, please test power," and the electronic key 104 is not authorized to open the lock. If the electronic key 104 receives a code acquisition operation but does not receive a power test result within a preset time period, the display module will show "Power test failed," and the electronic key 104 is not authorized to open the lock. If the power test result is positive, the display module will show "Power on! Lock opening prohibited!" and the electronic key 104 is not authorized to open the lock. If the power test result is negative, the display module will show "No power," and the electronic key 104 is not authorized to open the lock. If the power test result is negative, and the lock's operation code matches the built-in code of the information acquisition communication port 1022, the display module will show "Safe, lock can be opened," and the electronic key 104 is authorized to open the lock.
[0069] In one embodiment, the display module is an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen.
[0070] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the voltage testing device 102 includes: a housing 1024 and a three-phase voltage testing circuit.
[0071] The housing 1024 has an accommodating space, in which the information acquisition and communication port 1022 is located on the outer wall of the housing 1024.
[0072] The input terminal of the three-phase voltage detection circuit is used to connect to the circuit to be tested, and the output terminal of the three-phase voltage detection circuit is connected to the information acquisition communication port 1022.
[0073] When all phases of the relays in the circuit under test are engaged, the three-phase voltage detector outputs a voltage test result of no voltage; when any phase of the relays in the circuit under test is disengaged, the three-phase voltage detector outputs a voltage test result of voltage. The information acquisition communication port 1022 is connected to both the output terminal of the three-phase voltage detector and the electronic key 104. Therefore, the electronic key 104 can read the three-phase status of the voltage detector 102 through the information acquisition communication port 1022, thereby obtaining the voltage test result of the voltage detector 102.
[0074] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the electrical testing equipment 102 also includes a three-phase indicator light 1026.
[0075] The three-phase indicator light 1026 is connected to the three-phase voltage testing circuit, and the three-phase indicator light 1026 is located on the outer wall of the housing 1024; the three-phase indicator light 1026 is used to turn off when the voltage testing circuit is de-energized.
[0076] Correspondingly, if the voltage test result shows that there is power, the three-phase indicator light 1026 will light up.
[0077] In one embodiment, there are three three-phase indicator lights 1026, each corresponding to one of the three phases of the relay. Specifically, when all phases of the relay in the circuit to be tested are engaged, the three-phase power testing circuit outputs a power test result of no power, and all three three-phase indicator lights 1026 are off; when any phase of the relay in the circuit to be tested is disengaged, the three-phase power testing circuit outputs a power test result of power, and the three-phase indicator light 1026 corresponding to the energized phase lights up.
[0078] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the voltage detection system 10 also includes a three-phase voltage detection port 1028.
[0079] The three-phase voltage test hole 1028 is connected to the three-phase voltage test circuit, and the three-phase voltage test hole 1028 is located on the outer wall of the housing 1024.
[0080] Based on the three-phase voltage test port 1028, operators can perform voltage testing using traditional methods, so that even if the electronic key 104 malfunctions, the voltage test results can still be obtained, thus improving the reliability of the voltage testing system 10.
[0081] In one embodiment, the number of three-phase voltage test holes 1028 can be three, each corresponding to one phase of the three-phase relay.
[0082] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 ,and Figure 9 As shown, the housing 1024 includes: a panel 1024a, a middle frame 1024b, and a back cover 1024c.
[0083] The information acquisition and communication port 1022 is fixed to the outer surface of the panel 1024a by screws.
[0084] The middle frame 1024b and the panel 1024a are engaged with each other through a snap-fit structure 1030.
[0085] The back cover 1024c and the middle frame 1024b are fitted together by screws.
[0086] The panel 1024a, the middle frame 1024b, and the back cover 1024c work together to form an accommodating space.
[0087] The back of the information acquisition and communication port 1022 is fixed to the panel 1024a with screws. Multiple three-phase indicator lights 1026 are inserted into the three-phase voltage detection circuit through the panel 1024a and then snapped in place by the snap-fit structure 1030 to fix the middle frame 1024b and the panel 1024a. Then, the back cover 1024c is fixedly connected to the middle frame 1024b with screws.
[0088] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 and Figure 10 As shown, the back cover 1024c has a cutout area that matches the shape of the voltage testing circuit board 1032; wherein, the voltage testing circuit board 1032 is the circuit board where the three-phase voltage testing circuit is located.
[0089] The cutout area matches the shape of the voltage testing circuit board 1032 to prevent contaminants from entering the accommodating space through the gap between the voltage testing circuit board 1032 and the back cover 1024c.
[0090] In one embodiment, the voltage testing circuit board 1032 may be a PCB (Printed Circuit Board).
[0091] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 and Figure 10 As shown, a support component is soldered to the back of the voltage testing circuit board 1032.
[0092] The support component can support the voltage testing circuit board 1032 when the voltage testing equipment 102 is in normal use, thereby reducing the shaking of the voltage testing circuit board 1032 and avoiding poor circuit contact caused by the shaking of the voltage testing circuit board 1032, thus improving the stability of the voltage testing system 10.
[0093] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "some embodiments," "other embodiments," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples.
[0094] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0095] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An electrical detection system, characterized in that, include: An electrical testing device, wherein the electrical testing device is provided with an information acquisition and communication port, and the electrical testing device is used to connect to the circuit to be tested; An electronic key, which connects to a lock, is used to connect to the electrical testing equipment via the information acquisition and communication port; wherein the lock is used to lock the energy isolation point of the circuit to be tested. The electronic key is used for: In response to the encoding acquisition operation, the built-in encoding of the information acquisition communication port is acquired; Obtain the voltage testing results from the voltage testing equipment; If the voltage test result is no power, read the lock's operation code; The lock is allowed to be opened if the operation code of the lock is the same as the built-in code of the information collection communication port.
2. The voltage detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electronic key is also used to generate and output a first alarm message when the voltage test result indicates that there is power.
3. The voltage detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electronic key is also used to generate and output a second alarm message when the encoding acquisition operation is received and the voltage verification result is not received within a preset time period.
4. The voltage detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electronic key is an electronic key with a display module.
5. The voltage detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electrical testing equipment includes: The housing has an accommodating space inside, wherein the information acquisition and communication port is disposed on the outer wall of the housing; A three-phase voltage testing circuit, wherein the input terminal of the three-phase voltage testing circuit is used to connect to the circuit to be tested, and the output terminal of the three-phase voltage testing circuit is connected to the information acquisition communication port.
6. The voltage detection system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The electrical testing equipment also includes: The three-phase indicator light is connected to the three-phase voltage testing circuit and is disposed on the outer wall of the housing; the three-phase indicator light is used to turn off when the voltage testing circuit is de-energized.
7. The voltage detection system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The voltage detection system also includes: The three-phase voltage test hole is connected to the three-phase voltage test circuit and is located on the outer wall of the housing.
8. The voltage detection system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer casing includes: The information acquisition and communication port is fixed to the outer surface of the panel by screws. The middle frame and the panel are engaged with each other by a snap-fit structure; The rear cover is engaged with the middle frame by screws; The panel, the middle frame, and the back cover cooperate to form the accommodating space.
9. The voltage detection system according to claim 8, characterized in that, The back cover has a cutout area that matches the shape of the voltage testing circuit board; wherein, the voltage testing circuit board is the circuit board containing the three-phase voltage testing circuit.
10. The voltage detection system according to claim 9, characterized in that, A support component is welded to the back of the voltage testing circuit board.