Environment-friendly drying device

Abstract

The application discloses an environment-friendly drying device, which comprises a machine body, rotating shafts are installed on the left and right side walls of the machine body, a rotating drum is fixedly installed between the ends of the two rotating shafts, and a plurality of installation rods for fixing element embryos are installed on the side wall of the rotating drum; a plurality of gas collecting assemblies are arranged in the machine body, the gas collecting assembly comprises a gas collecting box, an expansion component and an installation plate, the expansion component comprises a hollow rod fixedly installed on the surface of the installation plate, a piston rod sealingly and slidingly inserted into the hollow rod and a first expansion spring arranged in the hollow rod; a pressing component is arranged in the machine body and is used for controlling the movement of the plurality of piston rods in the plurality of hollow rods. In the process that the rotating drum slowly rotates in the machine body with the elements, the plurality of gas collecting assemblies reciprocally collect the hot gas in the machine body and act on the surface of the elements, so that the drying process of the elements is accelerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of component processing equipment technology, and in particular to an environmentally friendly drying device. Background Technology

[0002] The existing components to be dried simply rotate slowly in one direction within the device along with the rotating drum, resulting in a long drying time and low drying efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the following shortcomings in the prior art: the existing drying device simply rotates slowly in one direction with the rotating drum inside the device, resulting in a long drying time and low drying efficiency. Therefore, this invention proposes an environmentally friendly drying device.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] An environmentally friendly drying device includes a body, on which rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on both the left and right sidewalls. A rotating cylinder is fixedly mounted between the two rotating shafts at their close ends. Multiple mounting rods for fixing component blanks are mounted on the sidewall of the rotating cylinder.

[0006] The machine body is equipped with multiple sets of gas collection components. Each gas collection component includes a gas collection box, a telescopic component, and a mounting plate. An installation cavity is opened inside the rotating drum. The mounting plate is fixedly installed on the drum wall. The telescopic component includes a hollow rod fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate, a piston rod that is sealed and slidably inserted into the hollow rod, and a first telescopic spring located inside the hollow rod. The two ends of the first telescopic spring are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod and the surface of the mounting plate. The gas collection box is located in the installation cavity. The hollow rod is connected to the machine body and the gas collection box through an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, respectively. Both the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are equipped with one-way valves. A guide pipe connected to itself is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the gas collection box. The top end of the guide pipe extends out of the rotating drum and is located at the top end of the mounting rod. A pressure valve is installed inside the guide pipe.

[0007] The machine body is equipped with a pressing component, which is used to control multiple piston rods to move within multiple hollow rods.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the pressing component includes multiple elastic plates fixedly installed on the wall of the rotating drum and a pressing plate horizontally fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine body. The ends of the multiple piston rods away from the first telescopic spring are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the multiple elastic plates. The surface of the pressing plate has multiple openings for the multiple mounting rods to pass through.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side wall of the machine body, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the end of one of the rotating shafts.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the wall of the air guide pipe, and a fan blade is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod. The rotating rod is provided with a driving force to drive its rotation through a driving component.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the drive component includes a rotating blade, one end of the rotating rod extends out of the air guide tube, and the rotating blade is fixedly sleeved on the end of the rotating rod that extends into the air guide tube and is located above the pressure valve.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a mounting ring is fixedly sleeved on the mounting rod, and a wavy groove is formed on the outer ring wall of the mounting ring. A sliding rod is slidably inserted in the groove, and the sliding rod moves within the groove by means of a transmission component.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the transmission component includes a sliding plate and a force-bearing plate fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate. The air duct wall has a sliding opening that communicates with itself. The upper and lower walls of the sliding opening are both provided with slots. The sliding plate is vertically and slidably installed in the sliding opening, and its upper and lower ends are respectively slidably and slidably inserted into the two slots. A second telescopic spring is fixedly installed between the lower end of the sliding plate and the slot. The force-bearing plate is located above the pressure valve. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom wall of the inner body of the machine is covered with a glaze-separating layer, which is made of a high-temperature resistant material.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] As the drum slowly rotates with the component inside the machine, multiple sets of gas collection components reciprocate to collect the hot air inside the machine and apply it to the surface of the component, thereby accelerating the drying process of the component and improving the drying efficiency of the component.

[0017] Whenever the collected hot air is discharged from the air duct and acts on the surface of the component, the rotating rod located on the wall of the air duct will rotate along with the fan blades in cooperation with the drive component. The hot air affected by the rotation force of the fan blades will hit the surface of the component, thereby accelerating the drying process of the component again.

[0018] When multiple mounting rods on the surface of the rotating drum rotate with multiple fixed components, the multiple mounting rods will rotate intermittently under the action of the transmission components. As a result, the components fixed to one end of the mounting rods will also rotate. Thus, when the components rotate with the drum, the relative contact surface between the components and the hot air inside the machine will change intermittently, thereby accelerating the overall drying efficiency of the components. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective view of an environmentally friendly drying device proposed in this invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front structural diagram of an environmentally friendly drying device proposed in this invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top-view three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of an environmentally friendly drying device proposed in this invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the gas collection component in an environmentally friendly drying device proposed in this invention;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the front structure;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point C.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Body, 2. Shaft, 3. Rotary cylinder, 4. Mounting rod, 5. Air collection box, 6. Inlet pipe, 7. Outlet pipe, 8. Mounting plate, 9. Mounting cavity, 10. Hollow rod, 11. Piston rod, 12. Air guide pipe, 13. Elastic plate, 14. Support plate, 15. Through port, 16. Servo motor, 17. Rotating rod, 18. Fan blade, 19. Rotating blade, 20. Pressure valve, 21. Mounting ring, 22. Slide groove, 23. Slide rod, 24. Slide plate, 25. Force plate, 26. Slide opening. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-8An environmentally friendly drying device includes a body 1. Rotary shafts 2 are rotatably installed on the left and right side walls of the body 1. A rotating cylinder 3 is fixedly installed between the two rotating shafts 2 at their close ends. Multiple mounting rods 4 for fixing component blanks are installed on the side wall of the rotating cylinder 3. A servo motor 16 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the body 1. The output shaft of the servo motor 16 is fixedly connected to the end of one of the rotating shafts 2. A glaze-separating layer is laid on the bottom wall of the body 1. The glaze-separating layer is made of a high-temperature resistant material.

[0030] After fixing the component to be dried on the end of the mounting rod 4 away from the rotating drum 3, start the servo motor 16. The output shaft of the servo motor 16 will rotate the rotating drum 3. During the rotation, some glaze will fall onto the glaze barrier layer under the action of gravity. After the drying work is completed, the glaze barrier layer can be replaced. This can prevent the glaze from dripping directly onto the bottom wall of the machine body 1, and eliminates the need for staff to spend time cleaning up the glaze dripping onto the bottom wall of the machine body 1.

[0031] The machine body 1 is equipped with multiple sets of gas collection components. Each gas collection component includes a gas collection box 5, a telescopic component, and a mounting plate 8. The rotating drum 3 has a mounting cavity 9. The mounting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the wall of the rotating drum 3. The telescopic component includes a hollow rod 10 fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate 8, a piston rod 11 that is sealed and slidably inserted into the hollow rod 10, and a first telescopic spring located inside the hollow rod 10. The two ends of the first telescopic spring are fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod 11 and the surface of the mounting plate 8, respectively. The gas collection box 5 is located in the mounting cavity 9. The hollow rod 10 is connected to the inside of the machine body 1 and the air collection box 5 through the air inlet pipe 6 and the air outlet pipe 7 respectively. Both the air inlet pipe 6 and the air outlet pipe 7 are equipped with one-way valves. The one-way valve in the air inlet pipe 6 is directed from the inside of the machine body 1 to the inside of the hollow rod 10, and the one-way valve in the air outlet pipe 7 is directed from the inside of the hollow rod 10 to the air collection box 5. The air collection box 5 is fixedly installed with an air guide pipe 12 connected to itself. The top end of the air guide pipe 12 passes through the rotating cylinder 3 and is located at the top end of the mounting rod 4. The air guide pipe 12 is equipped with a pressure valve 20.

[0032] The machine body 1 is provided with a pressing component, which is used to control multiple piston rods 11 to move in multiple hollow rods 10 respectively. The pressing component includes multiple elastic plates 13 fixedly installed on the wall of the rotating drum 3 and a pressing plate 14 horizontally fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine body 1. The ends of the multiple piston rods 11 away from the first telescopic spring are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the multiple elastic plates 13 respectively. The surface of the pressing plate 14 has multiple openings 15 for multiple mounting rods 4 to pass through.

[0033] As the rotating drum 3 rotates, multiple elastic plates 13 intermittently contact the abutment plate 14. Upon contact, the elastic plates 13 bend under the pressure, causing the piston rod 11, fixedly mounted to the surface of the elastic plates 13, to move within the hollow rod 10. The first telescopic spring within the hollow rod 10 then contracts. When the elastic plates 13 cease contact with the abutment plate 14, the piston rod 11 quickly returns to its original position due to the elastic action of the elastic plates 13 and the first telescopic spring. This process repeats, continuously changing the volume within the hollow rod 10. When the volume decreases, the internal pressure increases, releasing the hot air within the hollow rod 10. The hot air enters the gas collection box 5 through the exhaust pipe 7. When the volume inside the hollow rod 10 increases, the internal pressure decreases. At this time, the hot air inside the machine body 1 enters the hollow rod 10 through the intake pipe 6. When the volume inside the hollow rod 10 decreases again, this hot air enters the gas collection box 5 through the exhaust pipe 7. This is a reciprocating process. As more and more hot air enters the gas collection box 5, the pressure inside the gas collection box 5 will also increase. When it reaches the critical point of the pressure valve 20 in the air guide pipe 12, the pressure valve 20 will open instantly. The hot air inside the gas collection box 5 will be sprayed out from the opening of the air guide pipe 12 and act on the surface of the component, thereby accelerating the drying process of the component and improving the drying efficiency of the component.

[0034] A rotating rod 17 is rotatably mounted on the wall of the air duct 12. A fan blade 18 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 17. The rotating rod 17 is provided with a driving force to drive itself to rotate through a driving component. The driving component includes a rotating blade 19. One end of the rotating rod 17 extends out of the air duct 12. The rotating blade 19 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the rotating rod 17 that extends into the air duct 12 and is located above the pressure valve 20.

[0035] When the pressure valve 20 inside the air duct 12 is opened, the hot air in the air collection box 5 will cause the rotating blade 19 to rotate as it passes through the air duct 12. At the same time, the rotating rod 17 will also rotate along with the fan blade 18 fixedly sleeved on itself. The hot air affected by the rotation force of the fan blade 18 will hit the surface of the component, thereby accelerating the drying process of the component again.

[0036] Mounting ring 21 is fixedly sleeved on mounting rod 4. The outer ring wall of mounting ring 21 has a wave-shaped groove 22. A sliding rod 23 is slidably inserted in the groove 22. The sliding rod 23 moves in the groove 22 through a transmission component. The transmission component includes a sliding plate 24 and a force plate 25 fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate 24. The air pipe 12 has a sliding port 26 connected to itself. The upper and lower walls of the sliding port 26 have slots. The sliding plate 24 is vertically sealed and slidably installed in the sliding port 26, and its upper and lower ends are respectively slidably sealed and inserted into the two slots. The force plate 25 is located above the pressure valve 20. One end of the sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate 24.

[0037] When the pressure valve 20 inside the air duct 12 opens, the hot air in the air collection box 5 will first act on the lower surface of the force plate 25 when it passes through the air duct 12. The force plate 25 will move upward due to the impact force of the hot air, and the second telescopic spring will be in a stretched state. As a result, the slide rod 23, which is fixedly connected to the force plate 25, will also move upward along the groove wall of the slide groove 22. During the movement, the mounting ring 21 will rotate due to the sliding pressure between the groove wall of the slide groove 22 and the slide rod 23. Since the mounting ring 21 is fixedly sleeved on the mounting rod 4, the mounting rod 4 will also rotate at this time. The component fixed at its end rotates together. When the pressure valve 20 is closed, the force plate 25 will be pulled down and reset quickly by gravity and the second extension spring. At this time, the slide rod 23 will move down along the groove wall of the slide groove 22 again, and the position of the mounting rod 4 will be fixed again and cannot rotate until the pressure valve 20 is opened again. At this time, the mounting rod 4 will rotate again. In this way, when the component rotates with the rotating drum 3, the relative contact surface between the component and the hot air in the machine body 1 will change intermittently, thereby accelerating the overall drying efficiency of the component.

[0038] In this invention, as the rotating drum 3 rotates, multiple piston rods 11 move within multiple hollow rods 10 under the action of the pressing component. During this movement, the volume within the hollow rods 10 continuously changes. When the volume within the hollow rods 10 decreases, the internal pressure increases, and the hot air within the hollow rods 10 enters the air collection box 5 through the air outlet pipe 7. When the volume within the hollow rods 10 increases, the internal pressure decreases, and the hot air within the machine body 1 enters the hollow rods 10 through the air inlet pipe 6. Inside, when the volume inside the hollow rod 10 decreases again, the hot air enters the gas collecting box 5 from the exhaust pipe 7. This is a repetitive process. As more and more hot air enters the gas collecting box 5, the pressure inside the gas collecting box 5 will also increase. When it reaches the critical point of the pressure valve 20 in the air guide pipe 12, the pressure valve 20 will open instantly. The hot air in the gas collecting box 5 will be sprayed out from the pipe opening of the air guide pipe 12 and act on the surface of the component, thereby accelerating the drying process of the component and improving the drying efficiency of the component.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly drying device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that, The machine body (1) has rotating shafts (2) rotatably installed on both the left and right side walls. A rotating cylinder (3) is fixedly installed between the two rotating shafts (2) at their close ends. Multiple mounting rods (4) for fixing the component blanks are installed on the side wall of the rotating cylinder (3). The body (1) is provided with multiple sets of gas collection components. The gas collection components include a gas collection box (5), a telescopic component, and a mounting plate (8). The rotating drum (3) has a mounting cavity (9). The mounting plate (8) is fixedly installed on the wall of the rotating drum (3). The telescopic component includes a hollow rod (10) fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate (8), a piston rod (11) sealed and slidably inserted into the hollow rod (10), and a first telescopic spring located in the hollow rod (10). The two ends of the first telescopic spring are respectively connected to one end of the piston rod (11) and... The surface of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected, the air collection box (5) is located in the mounting cavity (9), the hollow rod (10) is connected to the body (1) and the air collection box (5) through the air inlet pipe (6) and the air outlet pipe (7) respectively, and the air inlet pipe (6) and the air outlet pipe (7) are provided with one-way valves. The upper surface of the air collection box (5) is fixedly installed with a guide pipe (12) connected to itself. The top end of the guide pipe (12) passes through the rotating cylinder (3) and is located at the top end of the mounting rod (4). The guide pipe (12) is provided with a pressure valve (20). The body (1) is provided with a pressing component, which is used to control multiple piston rods (11) to move within multiple hollow rods (10).

2. The environmentally friendly drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing component includes multiple elastic plates (13) fixedly installed on the wall of the rotating drum (3) and abutment plate (14) horizontally fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine body (1). The ends of the multiple piston rods (11) away from the first telescopic spring are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the multiple elastic plates (13). The surface of the abutment plate (14) is provided with multiple openings (15) for the multiple mounting rods (4) to pass through.

3. The environmentally friendly drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A servo motor (16) is fixedly installed on one side wall of the body (1), and the output shaft of the servo motor (16) is fixedly connected to the end of one of the rotating shafts (2).

4. The environmentally friendly drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air duct (12) has a rotating rod (17) rotatably mounted on its wall. A fan blade (18) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (17). The rotating rod (17) is provided with a driving force to drive itself to rotate through a driving component.

5. The environmentally friendly drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The driving component includes a rotating blade (19), one end of the rotating rod (17) extends out of the air guide pipe (12), and the rotating blade (19) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the rotating rod (17) that extends into the air guide pipe (12) and is located above the pressure valve (20).

6. The environmentally friendly drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An installation ring (21) is fixedly sleeved on the installation rod (4). A wave-shaped groove (22) is provided on the outer ring wall of the installation ring (21). A slide rod (23) is slidably inserted in the groove (22). The slide rod (23) moves in the groove (22) by means of a transmission component.

7. The environmentally friendly drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The transmission component includes a slide plate (24) and a force plate (25) fixedly installed on the surface of the slide plate (24). The air duct (12) has a sliding opening (26) connected to itself on its wall. The upper and lower walls of the sliding opening (26) are provided with slots. The slide plate (24) is vertically and slidably installed in the sliding opening (26), and its upper and lower ends are respectively slidably and slidably inserted into the two slots. A second telescopic spring is fixedly installed between the lower end of the slide plate (24) and the slot. The force plate (25) is located above the pressure valve (20). One end of the slide rod (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide plate (24).

8. The environmentally friendly drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner bottom wall of the body (1) is covered with a glaze-separating layer, which is made of a high-temperature resistant material.

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