Bundled cable connecting rib breaking device
By using a cable bundle connector rib breaking device, the cutting force and path are controlled by adjusting the screw and linear drive mechanism, which solves the problem of unstable cutting with utility knives, ensures the flatness and safety of the cut, and avoids cable damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511590033.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-11-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when using a utility knife to break open the connecting ribs of a bundled cable, it is difficult to maintain a constant cutting force and ensure a straight cutting path, which can easily damage the cable insulation layer and internal wire cores.
A device for breaking up the connecting ribs of a bundled cable was designed. The cutting force is controlled by an adjusting screw, and the blade is driven to cut along the length of the cable by a linear drive mechanism. The guide block and positioning wheel ensure that the cutting path is straight, and the blade is hidden inside the housing.
It achieves constant cutting force and straight cutting path, avoiding damage to the insulation layer and internal wire core, improving operational safety and efficiency, and reducing human error and danger.
Smart Images

Figure CN121055211B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric power tools, in particular to a bundled cable connecting rib breaking device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of communication and power industry, bundled cables are widely used in low-voltage overhead lines due to their compact structure and convenient laying. The bundled cable is composed of multiple parallel insulated cores and integrated by the outer connecting rib. When installing the wiring, the connecting rib between the cores must be broken to separate the cores.
[0003] At present, the industry generally uses a Swiss knife or other handheld cutters to break the connecting rib. However, the cutting process of the Swiss knife is controlled by the operator's hand feeling and experience. Since the hand force is difficult to maintain constant, uneven force is prone to occur. If the force is too light, the connecting rib may not be completely cut through, and repeated cutting is required. If the force is too heavy, the connecting rib may be cut too deep, resulting in direct cutting of the insulating layer or internal core of the cable below. In addition, when manually pushing the Swiss knife to cut, the hand is easily affected by changes in operating posture or slight shaking, making it difficult to ensure a straight cutting path, and the cutting path may deviate, resulting in uneven cutting surface and even damage to the cable insulating layer and internal core. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a bundled cable connecting rib breaking device to solve the problems of uneven cutting force and difficult to ensure a straight cutting path when breaking the connecting rib using a Swiss knife in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a bundled cable connecting rib breaking device, comprising:
[0006] A housing is provided with a containing groove extending in the left-right direction in the depth direction, and the containing groove is used to accommodate the bundled cable;
[0007] A guide rod is fixedly installed in the housing, and the guide rod extends left and right;
[0008] A support member is provided in the housing, and a blade is fixedly installed at the front end of the support member. The rear end of the support member is movably sleeved on the guide rod, so that the support member can move along the length direction of the guide rod and rotate around the guide rod;
[0009] A guide block is movably assembled in the housing, and a first elastic member is connected between the guide block and the support member. An adjusting screw is provided on the guide block in the up-down direction. When the adjusting screw moves downward, the lower end of the adjusting screw pushes the support member to rotate around the guide rod, so that the blade moves downward and extends into the containing groove to cut into the connecting rib;
[0010] A linear driving mechanism is arranged on the shell, and is used to drive the shell to move forward and backward, so that the blade cuts the connecting rib.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the linear driving mechanism comprises:
[0012] A movable handle, an upper end of the movable handle is provided with a driving gear, the driving gear is rotatably arranged in the shell, and a second elastic member is connected between the movable handle and the shell;
[0013] A friction wheel is rotatably arranged in the shell around an axis extending leftward and rightward, an upper surface of the friction wheel is used to abut against a lower surface of the bundled cable, one end of the friction wheel close to the driving gear is provided with a transmission wheel, a one-way tooth is elastically arranged on the transmission wheel, a driven gear is rotatably arranged outside the transmission wheel, an inner tooth portion is arranged on an inner side of the driven gear, the inner tooth portion is used to push the one-way tooth, and an outer tooth portion is arranged on an outer side of the driven gear, the outer tooth portion is used to mesh with the driving gear.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, a guide block is arranged at a bottom of the support, the guide block is arranged close to the blade, the guide block gradually reduces from an upper end to a lower end, a width of the lower end of the guide block is equal to a width of the connecting rib, and the guide block is used to extend into between two adjacent cables to abut against the connecting rib.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, a positioning rotating wheel is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of the support, and a lower end of the positioning rotating wheel is used to abut against the cables on both sides of the connecting rib.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, a rotating shaft extending leftward and rightward is arranged on the support, one of the positioning rotating wheels is arranged at a left end of the rotating shaft, and the other positioning rotating wheel is arranged at a right end of the rotating shaft, and an elastic sheet is arranged between the support and the rotating shaft, and a lower surface of the elastic sheet is partially attached to an upper surface of the rotating shaft.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, an observation port is arranged on an upper surface of the shell, the observation port is communicated with the accommodating groove, and the observation port is at least partially opposite to the positioning rotating wheel in an up-down direction.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, a threaded hole is arranged in the guide block, a threaded portion of the adjusting screw is threadedly connected with the threaded hole, an upper end of the adjusting screw penetrates out of the shell in an upward direction, and a knob is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting screw.
[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the shell has a chute with a length direction extending left and right, limit ears are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the upper end of the guide block, the limit ears are movably assembled in the chute, and protruding portions are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the guide block, a groove is formed between the two protruding portions, and the support member at least partially extends into the groove.
[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, the bundle cable connecting rib breaking device further comprises a fixing block and a fastener, a fixing groove is formed in the support member, a notch is formed at the front end of a tool groove formed in the groove bottom of the fixing groove, and the blade is installed in the tool groove and partially extends out of the notch.
[0021] The fixing block is installed in the fixing groove and abuts against the blade, and the fastener fixedly connects the fixing block and the support member.
[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, two first elastic members are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the support member.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the bundle cable connecting rib breaking device has the beneficial effects that: after the cutting force is set by the adjusting screw and the connecting rib is broken at a single point, the shell is moved forward and backward by the linear driving mechanism, the blade moves along a straight line at a preset cutting force, and the connecting rib is broken along the length direction of the cable. In this way, the cutting force during the cutting process is constant, the preset cutting force is always maintained, the connecting rib is not broken through due to insufficient force, and the insulating layer or the internal wire core is not excessively cut due to excessive force. The cutting path during the cutting process is also forcibly restricted, the cutting path is strictly parallel to the length direction of the cable, the cutting surface is smooth, and the insulating layer and the internal wire core are not damaged due to path deviation. In addition, the operator does not need rich experience and superb touch, only needs to set the cutting force by simply rotating the adjusting screw, and then starts the linear driving mechanism to complete the work. The blade is always hidden in the shell and is not exposed to the working environment, the risk of cutting the operator is avoided, and the safety and reliability of the wiring work are greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a bundle cable connecting rib breaking device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the bundle cable connecting rib breaking device according to the embodiment of the present application from another perspective.
[0026] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the bundle cable connecting rib breaking device according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the shell of the bundled cable connecting rib breaking device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the support and guide block of the bundled cable connecting rib breaking device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of the positioning rotating wheel of the bundled cable connecting rib breaking device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view of the support of the bundled cable connecting rib breaking device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view of the linear driving mechanism of the bundled cable connecting rib breaking device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 9 is a structural schematic view of the friction wheel of the bundled cable connecting rib breaking device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0033] In the figure, 1 is a shell, 11 is a containing groove, 12 is a sliding groove, 13 is an observation port, 14 is a fixed handle, 15 is a fixed hole, 2 is a guide rod, 3 is a support, 31 is a guide block, 32 is a cutter groove, 33 is a fixed groove, 34 is a shaft hole, 4 is a cutter, 41 is a fixed block, 42 is a fastener, 5 is a guide block, 51 is a first elastic member, 52 is a limiting lug, 53 is an extension, 6 is an adjusting screw, 61 is a knob, 71 is a movable handle, 72 is a driving gear, 73 is a second elastic member, 74 is a friction wheel, 75 is a transmission wheel, 751 is a one-way tooth, 76 is a driven gear, 8 is a positioning rotating wheel, 81 is a rotating shaft, 82 is a spring piece, and 9 is a bundled cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The specific embodiments of the present application are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but are not used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are used to describe various information in the present application, but these information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, the "first" information can also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, the "second" information can also be referred to as "first" information without departing from the scope of the present application.
[0036] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, and with reference to the orientation shown in Figure 1 , a bundled cable connecting rib breaking device according to an embodiment of the present application comprises a shell 1, a guide rod 2, a support 3, a guide block 5 and a linear drive mechanism.
[0037] The shell 1 is integrally cast with PVC material, has high strength, high insulation performance, oil stain resistance, and is suitable for various low-voltage operating environments. The shell 1 comprises a receiving groove 11 and a fixed handle 14, the groove depth direction of the receiving groove 11 extends along the left and right, the receiving groove 11 has an opening towards the left or right side, and the receiving groove 11 is used to accommodate the bundled cable 9. The fixed handle 14 is located at the lower end of the side of the shell 1 away from the opening of the receiving groove 11, and the fixed handle 14 extends upward and downward, and the fixed handle 14 is used to provide a stable gripping fulcrum.
[0038] The inside of the shell 1 has two fixed holes 15, the two fixed holes 15 are opposite to each other, one end of the guide rod 2 is fixed in one of the fixed holes 15, and the other end of the guide rod 2 is fixed in the other fixed hole 15.
[0039] The support 3 is arranged in the shell 1, and the front end of the support 3 is fixedly installed with a blade 4, and the rear end of the support 3 is provided with a through hole, which is sleeved on the guide rod 2, so that the support 3 can move along the length direction of the guide rod 2 and rotate around the guide rod 2.
[0040] The guide block 5 is movably assembled in the shell 1, and the first elastic member 51 is connected between the guide block 5 and the support 3, and the first elastic member 51 is a spring.
[0041] An adjusting screw 6 is arranged on the guide block 5 in the up-down direction, when the adjusting screw 6 moves downward, the lower end of the adjusting screw 6 pushes the support 3 to rotate around the guide rod 2, so that the blade 4 moves downward and extends into the accommodating groove 11 to cut the connecting rib. By rotating the adjusting screw 6, the falling depth of the blade 4 can be accurately controlled, so that the cutting strength can be accurately controlled. The first elastic member 51 is used to apply an elastic force to the support 3, so that after the adjusting screw 6 moves upward and resets, the support 3 can reversely rotate around the guide rod 2 to drive the blade 4 to move upward and reset.
[0042] A linear driving mechanism is arranged on the shell 1, and the linear driving mechanism is used to drive the shell 1 to move forward and backward, so that the blade 4 cuts the connecting rib.
[0043] Specifically, the linear driving mechanism can be a manually driven gear and rack mechanism, a lead screw and nut mechanism, or an electrically driven lead screw and nut mechanism, a synchronous belt mechanism, or any mechanism that can realize the linear movement of the shell 1.
[0044] It should be noted that after the cutting strength is set by using the adjusting screw 6 and the connecting rib is broken at a single point, the shell 1 is driven to move forward and backward by using the linear driving mechanism, so that the blade 4 moves along the linear path at the preset cutting strength to break the connecting rib along the length direction of the cable. In this way, the cutting strength during the cutting process is constant, and the preset cutting strength is always maintained, so that the connecting rib is not broken due to too light strength, and the insulating layer or the internal wire core is not cut too deeply due to too heavy strength. In addition, the cutting path during the cutting process is forcibly constrained, so that the cutting path is strictly parallel to the length direction of the cable, the cutting surface is smooth, and the damage to the insulating layer and the internal wire core caused by the path deviation is avoided. In addition, the operator does not need rich experience and superb touch, only needs to simply rotate the adjusting screw 6 to set the cutting strength, and then starts the linear driving mechanism to complete the operation, and the blade 4 is always hidden in the shell 1 and is not exposed to the operation environment, so that the risk of the blade 4 hurting people is avoided, and the safety and reliability of the wiring operation are greatly improved.
[0045] In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 , the linear driving mechanism is located below the accommodating groove 11, and the linear driving mechanism includes a movable handle 71 and a friction wheel 74.
[0046] The movable handle 71 is made of PVC material and has anti-skid lines on the outer surface, high insulation performance, high strength and anti-skid characteristics. The upper end of the movable handle 71 is provided with a driving gear 72, which is an incomplete gear. The driving gear 72 is rotatably installed in the shell 1 and is located at the rear side of the fixed handle 14 and spaced apart from the fixed handle 14. The operator can operate with one hand, hold the fixed handle 14 and the movable handle 71 with one hand, and pinch the movable handle 71 with fingers to move it towards the fixed handle 14. The operator can also operate with both hands, hold the fixed handle 14 with one hand and move the movable handle 71 with the other hand, so that the movable handle 71 drives the driving gear 72 to rotate.
[0047] The second elastic member 73 is connected between the movable handle 71 and the shell 1, and is a spring. The second elastic member 73 is used to apply an elastic force to the movable handle 71, so that the movable handle 71 has a swing tendency away from the fixed handle 14. After the operator releases the movable handle 71, the movable handle 71 can swing back to the original position.
[0048] The friction wheel 74 is rotatably installed in the shell 1 around the left and right extending axis, and the upper surface of the friction wheel 74 is used to abut the lower surface of the bundled cable 9. The outer surface of the friction wheel 74 is treated by sanding process to enhance the friction force, so as to ensure that the friction wheel 74 and the bundled cable 9 will not slip. The end of the friction wheel 74 close to the driving gear 72 is provided with a transmission wheel 75, the transmission wheel 75 is elastically installed with a one-way tooth 751, and the transmission wheel 75 is rotatably sleeved with a driven gear 76. The driven gear 76 has an inner tooth portion on the inner side, which is used to push the one-way tooth 751. The outer side of the driven gear 76 has an outer tooth portion, which is used to engage the driving gear 72.
[0049] Need to be explained, after setting the cutting force with the adjusting screw 6 and breaking the connecting rib at one point, the operator moves the movable handle 71, the movable handle 71 drives the driving gear 72 to rotate, the driving gear 72 drives the driven gear 76 to rotate through engagement, when the driven gear 76 rotates, the inner tooth portion pushes the one-way tooth 751, so as to transmit power to the transmission wheel 75, the transmission wheel 75 directly drives the friction wheel 74 to rotate, the upper surface of the friction wheel 74 abuts the lower surface of the bundled cable 9, and the friction force between the upper surface and the lower surface of the bundled cable 9 drives the device to move forward and backward. In addition, through the cooperation of the one-way tooth 751 and the driven gear 76, the one-way transmission effect is realized, that is, when the driving gear 72 rotates forward, it drives the friction wheel 74 to rotate, and when it reverses, it does not drive the friction wheel 74 to reverse. Even if the movable handle 71 is released during cutting, the friction wheel 74 will not retreat due to the reaction force of the cable, which ensures that the blade 4 always feeds along a straight line and avoids path deviation.
[0050] In the prior art, when the operator is working with a hand-held utility knife at a high altitude, the operator needs to manually push the utility knife to cut the connecting rib laterally in front of the operator relative to the operator. If the pushing amplitude is too small, the cutting distance is short and needs to be broken multiple times. If the pushing amplitude is too large, it is easy to cause the operator's center of gravity to be unstable and even fall from a high altitude and other operation hazards. The bundled cable connecting rib breaking device in the embodiment of the application converts the palm pressure into a cutting force through gear transmission and the design of the one-way tooth 751, replaces the lateral force cutting mode, can realize breaking of connecting ribs of any length, avoids multiple cutting, greatly shortens the working time, improves the working efficiency, can effectively maintain the stability of the operator's center of gravity, reduces the possibility of dangerous operation, and improves the safety of wiring operation.
[0051] In some embodiments of the application, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the bottom of the support piece 3 is provided with a guide block 31, the guide block 31 is arranged close to the blade 4, the guide block 31 gradually decreases from the upper end to the lower end, the width of the lower end of the guide block 31 is equal to the width of the connecting rib, and the guide block 31 is used to extend into the adjacent two cables and abut against the connecting rib. When the adjusting screw 6 moves downward to push the support piece 3 to rotate around the guide rod 2, the lower end of the guide block 31 is first inserted between the adjacent two cables. Since the width of the guide block 31 is just matched with the width of the connecting rib, the guide block 31 can naturally slide into and be clamped above the connecting rib, automatically centering with the connecting rib, and at the same time driving the support piece 3 and the blade 4 to move left and right. The cutting position of the blade 4 when falling is limited to be above the connecting rib, so that the operator does not need to accurately judge the position of the connecting rib by naked eyes, the human error of the starting point is eliminated, and it is ensured that each cutting starts from the most correct position and is along the most straight path, so that the cutting quality is highly consistent.
[0052] In some embodiments of the application, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the left and right sides of the support piece 3 are symmetrically provided with a positioning rotating wheel 8, the positioning rotating wheel 8 is located between the guide block 31 and the through hole, and the lower end of the positioning rotating wheel 8 is used to abut against the cables on both sides of the connecting rib.
[0053] The positioning rotating wheel 8 is located above the accommodating groove 11 and is pressed tightly against the upper surface of the cable through the cutting force and the gravity of the support piece 3 conducted by the adjusting screw 6, so as to form a stable pressing force. The pressing force forces the cable to be pressed towards the friction wheel 74 below, so as to ensure that the upper surface of the friction wheel 74 is tightly combined with the lower surface of the cable, and avoids the friction failure caused by the gap.
[0054] In addition, the guide block 31 and the two positioning rollers 8 form a stable support structure through three-point cooperation, which ensures that the blade 4 always acts vertically on the connecting rib and the cutting depth is uniform. The positioning roller 8 can roll along the surface of the cable, which not only reduces the friction damage to the cable insulation layer but also reduces the overall moving resistance, making the cutting feeding more stable and labor-saving.
[0055] As shown in some embodiments of the present application, Figures 5 to 7 The support 3 is provided with an axle hole 34, and the hole length direction of the axle hole 34 extends upward and downward. The inner bottom surface of the axle hole 34 is placed with a rotating shaft 81 extending left and right, one positioning roller 8 is installed at the left end of the rotating shaft 81, and the other positioning roller 8 is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft 81. A spring 82 is arranged between the support 3 and the rotating shaft 81, the lower surface of the spring 82 is attached to the upper surface of the rotating shaft 81, which is used to apply an elastic force to the rotating shaft 81 to press the rotating shaft 81 tightly downward, so as to stabilize the positioning of the rotating shaft 81 and ensure that the lower end of the positioning roller 8 presses the cable on both sides of the connecting rib. The spring 82 is made of metal and has a smooth surface, which reduces the friction coefficient and improves the smoothness of the rotation of the positioning roller 8, and at the same time has the ability of elastic deformation, which can adapt to cables of different diameters.
[0056] As shown in some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 2 The upper surface of the shell 1 is provided with an observation port 13, the observation port 13 is communicated with the accommodating groove 11, the observation port 13 extends left and right, and at least part of the observation port 13 is opposite to the positioning roller 8 upward and downward. The observation port 13 provides a top-down view, and the operator can directly observe the placement state of the bundled cable 9 in the accommodating groove 11, and roughly judge the position of the support 3 in the left-right direction through the observation port 13, so as to adjust the position of the support 3 and the blade 4 in the left-right direction, so that the blade 4 can be moved to any connecting rib.
[0057] As shown in some embodiments of the present application, Figures 1 to 3 The guide block 5 is provided with a threaded hole, the adjusting screw 6 has a threaded part, the threaded part is screwed with the threaded hole, the upper end of the adjusting screw 6 penetrates out of the shell 1, and the upper end of the adjusting screw 6 is provided with a knob 61, which is convenient for the operator to rotate the knob 61 with fingers, so as to accurately control the advance and retreat of the adjusting screw 6.
[0058] As shown in some embodiments of the present application, Figure 4 and Figure 5 The shell 1 is provided with a sliding groove 12 extending in the groove length direction left and right, and the front and back sides of the upper end of the guide block 5 are symmetrically provided with limiting ears 52, which are movably assembled in the sliding groove 12, so as to provide accurate movement guide for the guide block 5 and ensure that the guide block 5 can only move strictly in the left-right direction.
[0059] The left and right sides of the lower end of the guide block 5 are symmetrically provided with protruding portions 53, and a groove is formed between the two protruding portions 53, and the support member 3 is at least partially inserted into the groove, so that when the operator moves the guide block 5 left and right by rotating the knob 61 or adjusting the screw rod 6, the support member 3 and the blade 4 move left and right synchronously with the guide block 5, thereby adjusting the position of the blade 4 in the left-right direction, so that the blade 4 can be moved to any connecting rib.
[0060] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7 The bundle cable connecting rib breaking device further comprises a fixing block 41 and a fastener 42. The support member 3 is provided with a fixing groove 33, and the groove bottom of the fixing groove 33 is provided with a blade groove 32. The front end of the blade groove 32 has a notch, and the blade 4 is installed in the blade groove 32 and partially extends out of the notch.
[0061] The fixing block 41 is installed in the fixing groove 33 and abuts against the blade 4. The fastener 42 is a screw, which passes through the perforation on the fixing block 41 and is screwed with the threaded hole on the support member 3. The fastener 42 fixedly connects the fixing block 41 and the support member 3, so that the fixing block 41 presses the blade 4 tightly.
[0062] When replacing the blade 4, only the fastener 42 needs to be loosened, the fixing block 41 is removed, and the old blade 4 can be taken out. After replacing the new blade 4, the fixing block 41 is pressed tightly, and the fastener 42 is installed.
[0063] As shown in Figure 5 The first elastic member 51 is provided with two, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the support member 3. The two first elastic members 51 can simultaneously and equally release elastic force, and jointly act on the support member 3 to make it reset stably and accurately.
[0064] In summary, the bundle cable connecting rib breaking device provided by the embodiment of the present application uses the adjusting screw 6 to set the cutting force, breaks the connecting rib at a single point, and then uses the linear driving mechanism to drive the shell 1 to move forward and backward, so that the blade 4 moves along a straight line at the preset cutting force and breaks the connecting rib along the length direction of the cable. In this way, the cutting force during the cutting process is constant, and the preset cutting force is always maintained. The connecting rib will not be cut through due to insufficient force, and the insulating layer or the internal wire core will not be cut too deeply due to excessive force. The cutting path during the cutting process is also forcedly constrained, the cutting path is strictly parallel to the length direction of the cable, the cutting surface is smooth, and the damage to the insulating layer and the internal wire core caused by path deviation is avoided. In addition, the operator does not need rich experience and superb touch. The operator only needs to rotate the adjusting screw 6 to set the cutting force and then start the linear driving mechanism to complete the work. The blade 4 is always hidden inside the shell 1 and is not exposed to the working environment, so the risk of injury caused by the blade 4 is avoided, and the safety and reliability of the wiring work are greatly improved.
[0065] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and replacements without departing from the technical principles of the present application. These improvements and replacements should also be considered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for breaking up the connecting ribs of a bundled cable, characterized in that, include: The outer casing (1) is provided with a receiving groove (11) extending left and right in the groove depth direction, the receiving groove (11) being used to accommodate bundled cables (9); Guide rod (2) is fixedly installed inside the outer casing (1), and the guide rod (2) extends to the left and right; A support member (3) is provided inside the outer shell (1). A blade (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of the support member (3). The rear end of the support member (3) is movably sleeved on the guide rod (2), so that the support member (3) can move along the length direction of the guide rod (2) and can rotate around the guide rod (2). The guide block (5) is mounted in the outer shell (1) and moves left and right. A first elastic element (51) is connected between the guide block (5) and the support member (3). An adjusting screw (6) is passed through the guide block (5) along the vertical direction. When the adjusting screw (6) moves down, its lower end pushes the support member (3) to rotate around the guide rod (2), so that the blade (4) moves down and extends into the receiving groove (11) to cut into the connecting rib. A linear drive mechanism is provided on the housing (1). The linear drive mechanism is used to drive the housing (1) to move back and forth so that the blade (4) cuts the connecting rib. The linear drive mechanism includes: A movable handle (71) is provided with a drive gear (72) at the upper end of the movable handle (71). The drive gear (72) is rotatably installed in the housing (1). A second elastic element (73) is connected between the movable handle (71) and the housing (1). A friction wheel (74) is rotatably mounted inside the housing (1) about a left-right extending axis. The upper surface of the friction wheel (74) is used to abut against the lower surface of the bundled cable (9). A transmission wheel (75) is provided at one end of the friction wheel (74) near the driving gear (72). A one-way tooth (751) is elastically mounted on the transmission wheel (75), and a driven gear (76) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the transmission wheel (75). The driven gear (76) has an internal tooth portion on its inner side, which is used to push the one-way tooth (751). The driven gear (76) has an external tooth portion on its outer side, which is used to mesh with the driving gear (72).
2. The device for breaking up the connecting ribs of a bundled cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the support member (3) is provided with a guide block (31), which is located close to the blade (4). The guide block (31) gradually shrinks from the top to the bottom, and the width of the lower end of the guide block (31) is equal to the width of the connecting rib. The guide block (31) is used to extend between two adjacent cables and abut against the connecting rib.
3. The device for breaking up the connecting ribs of a bundled cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support member (3) is symmetrically equipped with positioning wheels (8) on its left and right sides. The lower end of the positioning wheels (8) is used to abut against the cables on both sides of the connecting rib.
4. The device for breaking up the connecting ribs of a bundled cable according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support member (3) is provided with a rotating shaft (81) extending to the left and right. One of the positioning wheels (8) is installed at the left end of the rotating shaft (81), and the other positioning wheel (8) is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft (81). A spring piece (82) is provided between the support member (3) and the rotating shaft (81). The lower surface of the spring piece (82) is in contact with the upper surface of the rotating shaft (81).
5. The device for breaking up the connecting ribs of a bundled cable according to claim 3, characterized in that, An observation port (13) is provided on the upper surface of the outer shell (1). The observation port (13) is connected to the receiving groove (11). The observation port (13) is at least partially opposite to the positioning wheel (8) vertically.
6. The device for breaking up the connecting ribs of a bundled cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide block (5) has a threaded hole, the adjusting screw (6) has a threaded part, the threaded part is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, the upper end of the adjusting screw (6) extends upward through the outer shell (1), and a knob (61) is provided on the upper end of the adjusting screw (6).
7. The device for breaking up the connecting ribs of a bundled cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer casing (1) has a sliding groove (12) extending left and right along the length direction. The guide block (5) has symmetrically arranged limiting ears (52) on the front and rear sides of the upper end. The limiting ears (52) are movably assembled in the sliding groove (12). The guide block (5) has symmetrically arranged protrusions (53) on the left and right sides of the lower end. A groove is formed between the two protrusions (53). The support member (3) extends at least partially into the groove.
8. The device for breaking up the connecting ribs of a bundled cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bundled cable connecting bar breaking device also includes a fixing block (41) and a fastener (42). The support member (3) has a fixing groove (33). The bottom of the fixing groove (33) has a knife groove (32). The front end of the knife groove (32) has a notch. The blade (4) is installed in the knife groove (32) and partially extends out of the notch. The fixing block (41) is installed in the fixing groove (33) and abuts against the blade (4), and the fastener (42) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (41) and the support member (3).
9. The device for breaking up the connecting ribs of a bundled cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two first elastic elements (51), and the two first elastic elements (51) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the support (3).
Citation Information
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