A heat-preservation and decoration integrated plate composite glue consumption detection conveying system
By designing a composite adhesive consumption detection and conveying system that automatically adjusts the tilt angle of the adhesive drum, the problems of large errors and high labor intensity caused by manual recording and weighing were solved, achieving efficient and accurate adhesive conveying and cost accounting.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In the current production of integrated thermal insulation and decorative panels, the detection of composite adhesive consumption relies on manual recording and weighing, which leads to large errors, high labor intensity, and low efficiency, affecting the accuracy of production cost accounting and product quality control.
A composite adhesive consumption detection and conveying system for integrated thermal insulation and decorative panels is designed. The system uses the displacement of the free end of the spring plate to correlate with the amount of residual adhesive in the adhesive bucket. The switching unit automatically adjusts the tilt angle of the adhesive bucket to achieve automatic flow of adhesive and fixation of residual adhesive, thereby reducing manual weighing errors.
It improves the accuracy of production cost accounting, reduces labor intensity, enhances colloid conveying efficiency, ensures that colloid flows quickly into the storage container, and reduces additional processes and data recording.
Smart Images

Figure CN121084733B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of conveying technology, specifically to a composite adhesive consumption detection and conveying system for integrated thermal insulation and decorative panels. Background Technology
[0002] Integrated thermal insulation and decorative panels are a new type of building decoration material that combines thermal insulation and decorative functions. Widely used in building exterior wall decoration, they improve energy efficiency, reduce energy consumption, and provide an aesthetically pleasing appearance, meeting the energy-saving and aesthetic needs of modern buildings. With increasing energy-saving and environmental protection requirements in the construction industry and the advancement of urbanization, market demand continues to grow, and production scale continues to expand. In production, the composite adhesive plays a crucial role in bonding, firmly adhering the insulation layer to the decorative panel and ensuring the stable quality and performance of the integrated panel. Its performance affects the bonding strength of the integrated panel, and precise control of the composite adhesive consumption is of great significance for ensuring quality, reducing costs, and improving efficiency.
[0003] Currently, glue consumption monitoring primarily relies on weighing the glue storage container to calculate glue consumption. Each time the container is refilled, operators must additionally record the amount of glue poured in to calculate the total glue consumption. Furthermore, due to the adhesive properties of the compound glue, a certain amount of glue remains on the inner wall of the glue container after dispensing. To obtain this residual glue, operators must weigh the glue container after dispensing, significantly increasing their workload. Manual data recording is prone to oversight and errors, leading to deviations in glue consumption monitoring results. This, in turn, affects the accuracy of production cost accounting and product quality control, posing potential risks to the company's production and operations.
[0004] Furthermore, the existing colloid transportation process heavily relies on manual pouring of colloid drums. Operators must expend considerable physical strength to carry heavy drums to designated locations and carefully pour them to ensure the colloid flows accurately into storage containers. This process is not only extremely labor-intensive, but the repetitive nature of the work over extended periods can easily lead to operator fatigue, thereby affecting work efficiency and operational safety. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is to provide a composite adhesive consumption detection and conveying system for integrated thermal insulation and decorative panels. The displacement of the free end of the spring plate is related to the amount of residual adhesive in the adhesive bucket. When the preset value is reached, the switching part is triggered, causing the adhesive bucket to tilt in the opposite direction and exit the bearing part, thus ensuring that the residual adhesive is fixed.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a composite adhesive consumption detection and conveying system for integrated thermal insulation and decorative panels, comprising a frame, wherein a weighing component is provided at the bottom of the frame, characterized in that: a replenishment component, a conveying component, and a recycling component are installed on the frame;
[0007] The supply component includes:
[0008] The support unit is rotatably mounted above the frame and is used for supporting and tilting the glue bucket;
[0009] An inclined section, located between the frame and the support section, is used to drive the support section to tilt, thereby tilting the glue bucket to accelerate the flow of the glue. The inclined section includes a lower support rod rotatably mounted with the frame and an upper support rod slidably mounted with the support section. The upper and lower support rods are rotatably mounted, and a detachable spring plate is installed on the upper support rod. The free end of the spring plate is slidably mounted with the lower support rod. The rotation of the upper support rod relative to the lower support rod allows the spring plate to bend and its free end to displace.
[0010] A locking structure, installed between the frame and the lower support rod, is used to restrict the unidirectional rotation of the lower support rod;
[0011] The switching unit is installed between the lower support rod and the locking structure. When the displacement of the free end of the spring plate reaches a preset distance, the locking structure is triggered to restrict the lower support rod in one direction.
[0012] As a further aspect of the present invention, the inclined portion further includes:
[0013] The drive rod is slidably mounted on the frame and is rotatably mounted with the lower support rod;
[0014] The drive block is slidably mounted on the frame and can push the bottom of the drive rod to move horizontally;
[0015] The drive motor is mounted on the frame, and its output shaft is fixed with a screw threadedly connected to the drive block.
[0016] The limiting plate is fixed on the lower support rod and is used to limit the rotation angle of the upper support rod.
[0017] As a further aspect of the present invention, the locking structure includes:
[0018] A limiting plate is fixed on the frame, and the inner wall is provided with limiting teeth, which are provided with right-angled sides and inclined sides.
[0019] The movable chuck is fixed on the lower support rod and has a limiter that is elastically slidably installed inside. The inner end of the limiter is chamfered and the outer end is elastically slidably provided with a protrusion that can cooperate with the limiter teeth.
[0020] As a further aspect of the present invention, the switching unit includes:
[0021] The unlocking shaft is axially elastically slidably mounted on the lower support rod, and a trapezoidal displacement block is fixed at its outer end. When the axial displacement of the unlocking shaft reaches a preset distance, the locking structure is triggered to release the unidirectional restriction on the lower support rod.
[0022] The linkage rod is slidably mounted on the lower support rod, and a pressing block that can compress the displacement block and cause the unlocking shaft to move axially is fixed on the side wall. The linkage rod is detachably connected to the free end of the spring plate.
[0023] As a further aspect of the present invention, the supporting portion includes:
[0024] The support frame is rotatably mounted on the machine frame and has a clearance groove that slides with the upper support rod.
[0025] The carrying bucket is rotatably mounted on the carrying frame, and a feeding port is opened on the side wall;
[0026] An electric roller, installed on the side wall of the bearing tank, is used to adjust the position of the glue outlet of the glue tank;
[0027] A stop strip is fixed to the end of the bearing bucket and is used to limit the glue outlet of the bearing bucket.
[0028] As a further aspect of the present invention, the conveying assembly includes:
[0029] The guide frame is fixed on the machine frame and has an inclined guide chute on top;
[0030] The material stop is a cross structure and is rotatably mounted on the guide frame to limit the position of the first and second rubber buckets;
[0031] The feeding wheel is coaxially fixed with the guide frame, and a groove is provided on its side wall;
[0032] The slide bar is vertically slidably mounted on the guide frame, and a limiting block that can be inserted into the groove is fixed at the top;
[0033] The lever is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the guide frame, and the side wall is slidably mounted on the slide rod via a shaft;
[0034] A stop shaft, fixed to the side wall of the guide frame, is used to limit the descent of the free end of the lever;
[0035] The trigger spring is fixed on the support part and is used to lift the free end of the lever.
[0036] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the recycling component includes a discharge plate, which is arc-shaped and has a guide pipe fixedly mounted on it. The bottom of the guide pipe has a discharge port, and the height of the discharge port is greater than the height of the glue bucket.
[0037] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a retaining ring is slidably disposed inside the bearing bucket, and an elastic element is disposed between the retaining ring and the bearing bucket.
[0038] As a further embodiment of the present invention, fastening bolts are provided at both ends of the spring plate, and the fastening bolts are threadedly connected to the upper support rod and the connecting rod, respectively.
[0039] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0040] In this invention, the displacement of the free end of the spring plate is closely related to the remaining amount of glue in the glue bucket. The outflow of glue reduces the overall weight of the bucket, and the spring plate rebounds, causing displacement of the free end. When the displacement reaches a preset value, the switching unit is triggered, removing the limit on the lower support rod, causing the glue bucket to tilt in the opposite direction and exit the support unit, ensuring a fixed amount of residual glue in each bucket exiting the support unit. This eliminates the need to individually weigh each bucket after dispensing to obtain residual glue data, avoiding manual weighing errors and additional processes, and significantly improving the accuracy of production cost accounting.
[0041] In this invention, the flexible rotation of the supporting part is achieved through the rotation of the lower and upper support rods and the elastic action of the spring plate. This allows the supporting part to tilt to a preset angle, accelerating the outflow of the adhesive. As the adhesive flows out and the weight of the glue bucket decreases, the spring plate's elastic force drives the upper support rod to rotate in the opposite direction, further increasing the tilt angle of the supporting part and accelerating the outflow of remaining adhesive, thus improving the adhesive conveying efficiency. The tilt angle is automatically adjusted according to the remaining amount of adhesive in the glue bucket, ensuring that the adhesive flows quickly and completely into the storage container, reducing the dispensing time for a single glue bucket and improving overall production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0042] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0043] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0045] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding component in this invention;
[0046] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the inclined portion and its connection structure in this invention;
[0047] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;
[0048] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the movement trajectory of the lower support rod and its connection structure during the tilting process of the glue bucket in this invention;
[0049] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the movement trajectory of the lower support rod and its connection structure during the glue dispensing process of the glue bucket in this invention;
[0050] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram comparing the positions of the limiting components in this invention;
[0051] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the conveying component in this invention;
[0052] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged structural diagram at point C;
[0053] Figure 11 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the load-bearing component in this invention;
[0054] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 Enlarged structural diagram at point D;
[0055] In the attached diagram, the components represented by each number are as follows:
[0056] 1. Frame; 2. Feeding assembly; 3. Bearing section; 31. Bearing frame; 32. Clearance chute; 33. Bearing barrel; 34. Feed inlet; 35. Electric roller; 36. Baffle strip; 37. Retaining ring; 38. Elastic element; 4. Inclined section; 41. Lower support rod; 42. Upper support rod; 43. Spring plate; 44. Drive rod; 45. Drive block; 46. Drive motor; 47. Screw; 48. Limiting plate; 5. Locking structure; 51. Limiting disc; 52. Limiting teeth; 53. 54. Movable chuck; 55. Limiting component; 56. Chamfer; 67. Protrusion; 78. Switching part; 79. Unlocking shaft; 80. Displacement block; 91. Linking rod; 11. Extrusion block; 12. Conveying assembly; 13. Guide frame; 14. Material guide chute; 15. Material blocking frame; 16. Discharge wheel; 17. Groove; 18. Slide rod; 19. Limiting block; 10. Lever; 11. Stop shaft; 12. Trigger spring; 13. Recycling assembly; 14. Unloading plate; 15. Material guide pipe; 16. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation
[0057] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0058] The process of transporting colloids includes: transferring the glue drums, pouring out the glue, and recycling the glue drums;
[0059] Please see Figures 1-12This invention provides a technical solution: a composite adhesive consumption detection and conveying system for integrated thermal insulation and decorative panels, comprising a frame 1, with a weighing component at the bottom of the frame 1 for weighing the adhesive storage container; the weighing component consists of a frame, a lifting structure, and a weighing structure; during use, the lifting structure lifts the adhesive storage container from the frame, and the weighing structure is positioned between the lifting structure and the adhesive storage container. After the adhesive storage container is lifted, its weight is applied to the weighing structure, which then monitors the weight of the adhesive storage container in real time.
[0060] The rack 1 is also equipped with a supply assembly 2, a conveying assembly 7, and a recovery assembly 8;
[0061] Replenishment component 2 is used to pour the glue from the glue bucket into the glue storage container;
[0062] The conveying assembly 7 is used to convey unopened glue drums to the replenishment assembly 2;
[0063] Recycling component 8 is used to recycle the glue bucket after the glue is poured out of the replenishment component 2;
[0064] The supply component 2 includes:
[0065] The bearing part 3 is rotatably mounted above the frame 1 and is used for bearing and tilting the glue bucket;
[0066] An inclined section 4, located between the frame 1 and the support section 3, drives the support section 3 to tilt, thereby tilting the glue bucket and accelerating the flow of the glue. The inclined section 4 includes a lower support rod 41 rotatably mounted to the frame 1 and an upper support rod 42 slidably mounted to the support section 3. The upper support rod 42 and the lower support rod 41 are rotatably mounted, and a detachable spring plate 43 is mounted on the upper support rod 42. The free end of the spring plate 43 is slidably mounted to the lower support rod 41. The lower support rod 41 and the upper support rod 42 together form a support structure. When the support rod rotates, it drives the support section 3 to rotate accordingly, thus achieving the tilting operation of the glue bucket. During this process, the support rod bears the reverse force generated by the weight of the glue bucket and the glue, causing the upper support rod 42 to rotate relative to the lower support rod 41. When the upper support rod 42 rotates, it drives the fixed end of the spring plate 43 to move, causing the spring plate 43 to bend, and its free end located on one side of the lower support rod 41 to displace.
[0067] The locking structure 5 is installed between the frame 1 and the lower support rod 41 to restrict the unidirectional rotation of the lower support rod 41.
[0068] The switching unit 6, installed between the lower support rod 41 and the locking structure 5, causes the upper support rod 42 to rotate relative to the lower support rod 41 after the unopened glue bucket is conveyed into the bearing unit 3. This rotation causes the free end of the spring plate 43 to move towards the hinge point between the upper support rod 42 and the lower support rod 41. When the displacement of the free end of the spring plate 43 reaches a preset distance, the switching unit 6 is triggered, thereby activating the locking structure 5 to restrict the unidirectional rotation of the lower support rod 41. As the glue continues to flow out of the glue bucket, the overall weight of the glue bucket (including the weight of the remaining glue) gradually decreases. At this time, the elastic force of the spring plate 43 comes into play, driving the upper support rod 42 to rotate in the opposite direction. This reverse rotation causes the free end of the spring plate 43 to gradually move away from the hinge point between the upper support rod 42 and the lower support rod 41. When the displacement of the free end of the spring plate 43 reaches the preset distance again, the switching unit 6 is triggered again, releasing the unidirectional restriction of the lower support rod 41 by the locking structure 5. The loss of support allows the supporting part 3 to rotate in the opposite direction, first restoring the glue bucket to a horizontal state, then tilting it further in the opposite direction, and finally the glue bucket slides out from the end of the supporting part 3 under its own weight.
[0069] Specifically, a driving force is first applied to the lower support rod 41, causing it to rotate. As the lower support rod 41 rotates, the upper support rod 42 rotates synchronously via the spring plate 43. During this process, the top of the upper support rod 42 slides relative to the bearing part 3. The bearing part 3 begins to rotate after being subjected to a force, initially tilting towards the recovery assembly 8. It rotates until it tilts slightly in the opposite direction and then stops. At this time, the driving force continues to provide support to the lower support rod 41.
[0070] The conveying assembly 7 transports the unopened glue bucket to the support section 3 of the replenishment assembly 2. After the unopened glue bucket lands on the support section 3, the driving force continues to drive the lower support rod 41 to rotate. At this time, the weight of the glue bucket and the glue is transmitted through the support section 3 to the upper support rod 42, causing the spring plate 43 to bend. Simultaneously, the lower support rod 41 and the upper support rod 42 rotate relative to each other. When the tilt angle of the support section 3 reaches a preset angle (e.g., ...), the glue continues to rotate. Figure 6 When the lower support rod 41 stops rotating (as shown), the force applied by the spring plate 43 to the upper support rod 42 gradually overcomes the weight of the rubber bucket, and the deflection angle between the upper support rod 42 and the lower support rod 41 reaches its maximum (shown as a dotted line). The free end of the spring plate 43 produces a small displacement at the hinge point between the upper support rod 42 and the lower support rod 41. When the displacement of the free end of the spring plate 43 reaches a preset value, the switching unit 6 triggers the locking structure 5 to implement a one-way restriction on the lower support rod 41, preventing it from rotating in the opposite direction (i.e., rotating in the reset direction). Then, the driving force applied to the lower support rod 41 is removed, and at this time, the lower support rod 41 is only subject to the one-way restriction of the locking structure 5.
[0071] After the locking structure 5 applies a one-way restriction to the lower support rod 41, the opening of the glue bucket is opened, allowing the glue to flow out. As the amount of glue in the bucket decreases, the overall weight of the glue bucket gradually decreases (e.g., Figure 7 (As shown). The elastic force of the spring plate 43 drives the upper support rod 42 to rotate relative to the lower support rod 41. On the one hand, this increases the tilt angle of the bearing part 3, accelerates the outflow speed of the remaining glue, and improves the glue conveying efficiency. On the other hand, as the upper support rod 42 rotates, the free end of the spring plate 43 moves in the opposite direction. When the displacement of the free end of the spring plate 43 reaches a preset distance, the switching part 6 is triggered again, releasing the one-way restriction of the locking structure 5 on the lower support rod 41, causing the support rod to lose support. The bearing part 3 can rotate in the opposite direction, causing the glue bucket to tilt towards the recycling component 8. Under the action of gravity, the glue bucket slides from the end of the bearing part 3 into the recycling component 8, completing the conveying of the glue from the glue bucket to the glue storage container. Furthermore, the amount of residual glue in each glue bucket is fixed, eliminating the need to weigh each glue bucket after pouring, reducing the amount of pouring process and data recording, thereby improving the accuracy of production cost accounting and the control effect of product quality.
[0072] In summary, in this invention, the displacement of the free end of the spring plate 43 is closely related to the amount of remaining glue in the glue bucket. The outflow of glue reduces the overall weight of the glue bucket, and the spring plate 43 rebounds, causing displacement at its free end. When the displacement reaches a preset value, the switching unit 6 is triggered, removing the limit on the lower support rod 41, causing the glue bucket to tilt in the opposite direction and exit the support unit 3, ensuring a fixed amount of residual glue in each bucket after exiting the support unit 3. This eliminates the need to individually weigh each glue bucket after pouring to obtain residual glue data, avoiding manual weighing errors and additional processes, and significantly improving the accuracy of production cost accounting. Furthermore, the flexible rotation of the support unit 3 is achieved through the rotation of the lower support rod 41 and the upper support rod 42, as well as the elastic action of the spring plate 43. This allows the support unit 3 to tilt to a preset angle, accelerating the outflow of glue. As the glue flows out and the weight of the glue bucket decreases, the spring plate 43's elastic force drives the upper support rod 42 to rotate in the opposite direction, further increasing the tilt angle of the support unit 3, accelerating the outflow of remaining glue, and improving the glue conveying efficiency. The tilt angle is automatically adjusted according to the remaining amount of glue in the glue bucket to ensure that the glue flows quickly and completely into the glue storage container, reducing the time for emptying glue from a single glue bucket and improving overall production efficiency.
[0073] As a further aspect of the present invention, the inclined portion 4 further includes:
[0074] The drive rod 44 is slidably mounted on the frame 1 and is rotatably mounted with the lower support rod 41;
[0075] The drive block 45 is slidably mounted on the frame 1 and can push the bottom of the drive rod 44 to move horizontally;
[0076] A drive motor 46 is mounted on the frame 1, and its output shaft is fixed with a screw 47 that is threadedly connected to the drive block 45.
[0077] The limiting plate 48 is fixed on the lower support rod 41 and is used to limit the rotation angle of the upper support rod 42.
[0078] Specifically, combined Figure 4 To explain, the drive motor 46 starts running, and its output shaft rotates accordingly, which in turn drives the connected screw 47 to rotate synchronously. Since the drive block 45 and the screw 47 are connected by a thread, under the thread transmission action generated by the rotation of the screw 47, the drive block 45 will move horizontally along the axial direction of the screw 47.
[0079] When the drive block 45 moves to contact the sliding end of the drive rod 44, the sliding end of the drive rod 44 moves accordingly. At this time, the drive rod 44 will drive the lower support rod 41 to rotate, thereby applying a driving force to the lower support rod 41 and causing the lower support rod 41 to tilt the bearing part 3, so as to realize the flow-out operation of the colloid.
[0080] When the drive block 45 moves in the opposite direction, the lower support rod 41 is limited by the one-way limiting device, maintaining its current tilt angle. Since the tilt angle of the lower support rod 41 is fixed, the sliding end of the drive rod 44 also maintains its original position. In this situation, the drive block 45 can smoothly disengage from the sliding end of the drive rod 44, providing ample space for the subsequent reset operation of the drive rod 44, ensuring the entire system can smoothly run the next work cycle.
[0081] As the glue continuously flows out of the glue bucket and the residual amount decreases to a pre-set specific amount, the support unit 3 will rotate rapidly towards the recycling component 8 under the action of gravity. This quickly stops the continued flow of glue, thereby greatly improving the accuracy of glue residue control and ensuring that the amount of residual glue in each glue bucket remains stably within the preset range after the glue pouring operation is completed.
[0082] As a further aspect of the present invention, the locking structure 5 includes:
[0083] A limiting plate 51 is fixed on the frame 1, and a limiting tooth 52 is provided on the inner wall. The limiting tooth 52 is provided with a right-angled side and a hypotenuse.
[0084] The movable chuck 53 is fixed on the lower support rod 41. A limiting member 54 is elastically slidably arranged inside. The inner end of the limiting member 54 is provided with a chamfer 55, and the outer end is elastically slidably provided with a protrusion 56 that can cooperate with the limiting teeth 52.
[0085] Specifically, please also see Figure 5 and Figure 8During the glue pouring process, when the lower support rod 41 rotates counterclockwise, the bearing part 3 increases the pouring angle, allowing the glue in the glue bucket to flow out more smoothly. As the lower support rod 41 rotates, it also drives the movable chuck 53, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate. When the movable chuck 53 rotates, it causes the limiting member 54 to rotate as well, and the limiting member 54 in turn drives the protrusion 56 to rotate.
[0086] At this time, the protrusion 56 will interact with the limiting tooth 52 during rotation. Because the limiting tooth 52 has a specific beveled structure, the protrusion 56 will gradually retract into the limiting member 54 under the squeezing action of the beveled edge (in conjunction with...). Figure 5 It is known that a spring is provided between the protrusion 56 and the limiting tooth 52. The elastic force of the spring allows the protrusion 56 to retract smoothly when it is squeezed by an external force. After the protrusion 56 successfully passes the limiting tooth 52, under the action of the elastic restoring force of the spring, the protrusion 56 will pop out instantly and return to its initial position.
[0087] When the lower support rod 41 continues to rotate and reaches a preset angle, the right-angled edge of the limiting tooth 52 will contact the protrusion 56, effectively limiting the protrusion 56. Since the protrusion 56 cannot continue to pass the right-angled edge, the limiting member 54 cannot rotate in the opposite direction. The movable chuck 53 is connected to the limiting member 54, and the lower support rod 41 is fixedly connected to the movable chuck 53, so neither the movable chuck 53 nor the lower support rod 41 can rotate in the opposite direction. This achieves precise limitation on the reverse rotation of the lower support rod 41, ensuring that the bearing part 3 can stably maintain the current glue-pouring angle and ensuring the smooth progress of the glue-pouring process.
[0088] When the residual glue in the glue bucket reaches a preset amount, the limiting member 54 retracts into the movable chuck 53. During the retraction process, the limiting member 54 moves the protrusion 56 along with it, thereby disengaging the protrusion 56 from the limiting teeth 52. Once the protrusion 56 is no longer engaged with the limiting teeth 52, the movable chuck 53 and the lower support rod 41 are no longer restricted from reverse rotation and can rotate freely. At this time, the supporting part 3 can tilt towards the recycling assembly 8, facilitating the removal of the glue bucket that has completed the glue pouring operation from the supporting part 3, preparing it for the next glue pouring operation.
[0089] As a further aspect of the present invention, the switching unit 6 includes:
[0090] The unlocking shaft 61 is axially elastically slidably mounted on the lower support rod 41, and a trapezoidal displacement block 62 is fixed at its outer end. When the axial displacement of the unlocking shaft 61 reaches a preset distance, the locking structure 5 is triggered to release the unidirectional restriction on the lower support rod 41.
[0091] The linkage rod 63 is slidably mounted on the lower support rod 41, and the side wall is fixed with a pressing block 64 that can press the displacement block 62 to make the unlocking shaft 61 axially displace. The linkage rod 63 is detachably connected to the free end of the spring plate 43.
[0092] For details, see Figure 4 and Figure 5 When the glue bucket is placed into the bearing section 3, the lower support rod 41 and the upper support rod 42 will deflect at a certain angle due to the weight of the glue bucket itself. During this process, the free end of the spring plate 43 will move towards the hinge point of the lower support rod 41 and the upper support rod 42. As the free end of the spring plate 43 moves, the connecting rod 63 connected to it will also move synchronously.
[0093] When the linkage 63 moves, the pressing block 64 on its side wall gradually disengages from the displacement block 62. Once the displacement block 62 loses the pressing action of the pressing block 64, the unlocking shaft 61, which is fixedly connected to the displacement block 62, will engage with the spring (in conjunction with...). Figure 5 It is known that a spring is provided between the unlocking shaft 61 and the lower support rod 41. Under the elastic restoring force of this spring (which provides elastic force to the unlocking shaft 61), the shaft is pressed towards the chamfer 55 on the inner side of the limiting member 54. Under the pressure of the unlocking shaft 61, the limiting member 54 and the protrusion 56 will move closer to the limiting teeth 52. When the protrusion 56 reaches the appropriate position, the limiting teeth 52 will form a one-way limiting effect on the protrusion 56, thereby achieving a one-way limiting effect on the lower support rod 41, ensuring that the lower support rod 41 can only rotate in a specific direction, and ensuring the stability of the bearing part 3 during the glue pouring process.
[0094] As the glue in the glue tank continues to flow out, and the amount of residual glue decreases to a predetermined specific amount, the free end of the spring plate 43, under the influence of the reduced weight of the glue tank and the action of other components in the system, gradually moves away from the hinge point between the lower support rod 41 and the upper support rod 42. This movement of the free end of the spring plate 43 will cause the connecting rod 63 to move again. At this time, the pressing block 64 on the side wall of the connecting rod 63 will exert a pressing effect on the displacement block 62.
[0095] When the displacement block 62 is compressed, it will cause the unlocking shaft 61, which is fixedly connected to it, to move axially. The movement of the unlocking shaft 61 will cause the limiting member 54 to be in a spring-loaded (combined) state. Figure 8It is known that the elastic force originates from the elastic plate on the side wall of the limiting member 54. The elastic plate undergoes elastic deformation when compressed or released, thereby providing the corresponding elastic force. Under the action of the limiting member 54, it moves towards the interior of the movable chuck 53. As the limiting member 54 moves, the protrusion 56 gradually disengages from the meshing state with the limiting teeth 52, thus releasing the one-way limiting of the lower support rod 41. After the lower support rod 41 returns to its free rotation state, the bearing part 3 can perform subsequent operations according to the system settings, such as tilting towards the recycling component 8 to facilitate the removal of the glue bucket from the bearing part 3, preparing for the next glue pouring operation.
[0096] As a further aspect of the present invention, the supporting part 3 includes:
[0097] The support frame 31 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1 and has a clearance groove 32 that slides with the upper support rod 42.
[0098] The carrying bucket 33 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 31, and a feed inlet 34 is provided on the side wall; an external power source can drive the carrying bucket 33 to rotate axially relative to the support frame 31, so that the feed inlet 34 faces the conveying component 7, making it easier for the glue bucket to enter the carrying bucket 33.
[0099] An electric roller 35 is installed on the side wall of the bearing tank 33 to adjust the position of the glue outlet of the glue tank; the electric roller 35 has a built-in motor that can drive the glue tank to rotate, so that the glue outlet of the glue tank rotates to the bottom, reducing the residual glue in the glue tank.
[0100] The baffle strip 36 is fixed at the end of the bearing barrel 33 and is used to limit the glue outlet of the bearing barrel 33. When the glue barrel rotates with the electric roller 35, the baffle strip 36 can limit the glue outlet so that the glue outlet is at the bottom.
[0101] For details, see Figure 3 When the upper support rod 42 rotates with the lower support rod 41, the upper support rod 42 drives the bearing frame 31 to rotate through the clearance groove 32, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the glue bucket and facilitating the flow of glue.
[0102] As a further aspect of the present invention, the conveying component 7 includes:
[0103] The guide frame 71 is fixed on the frame 1 and has an inclined guide chute 72 on its top.
[0104] The material blocking frame 73 has a cross structure and is rotatably mounted on the guide frame 71 for limiting the position of the first and second rubber buckets;
[0105] The feeding wheel 74 is coaxially fixed with the guide frame 71, and a groove 75 is provided on its side wall;
[0106] The slide bar 76 is vertically slidably mounted on the guide frame 71, and a limiting block 77 that can be inserted into the groove 75 is fixed at the top.
[0107] The lever 78 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the guide frame 71, and the side wall is slidably mounted on the slide rod 76 via a shaft;
[0108] The stop shaft 79 is fixed to the side wall of the guide frame 71 and is used to limit the descent of the free end of the lever 78;
[0109] The trigger spring 70 is fixed on the bearing part 3 and is used to lift the free end of the lever 78;
[0110] Specifically, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 When the external power source drives the bearing barrel 33 to rotate, the trigger spring 70 will rotate synchronously. When the trigger spring 70 contacts the lever 78, the stop shaft 79 restricts the lever 78, keeping the stop shaft 79 in its initial position. This restricts the rotation of the end of the trigger spring 70 closest to the stop shaft 79. At this time, the trigger spring 70 itself bends and deforms, thus passing over the lever 78.
[0111] Once the trigger spring 70 successfully passes the lever 78, the external power source drives the bearing tank 33 to rotate in the opposite direction. During this process, the trigger spring 70 will drive the lever 78 to rotate counterclockwise (see details). Figure 9 Then, the spring 70 is triggered to disengage from the lever 78.
[0112] When lever 78 rotates counterclockwise, it pushes slide bar 76 upward, causing the limiting block 77 at the top of slide bar 76 to move out of the groove 75 of feed wheel 74. This removes the limiting function of feed wheel 74, and the material blocking frame 73 rotates under the thrust of the glue bucket (within the inclined guide groove 72, which keeps the glue bucket moving). The first glue bucket rolls into the carrying bucket 33, while the second glue bucket moves to the first position. During this process, the material blocking frame 73 drives the feed wheel 74, which is coaxially mounted with it, to rotate synchronously.
[0113] When the lever 78 disengages from the trigger spring 70, it falls under its own weight, causing the slide bar 76 and the limiting block 77 to descend, so that the limiting block 77 fits against the side wall of the feeding wheel 74. When the groove 75 on the feeding wheel 74 rotates to below the limiting block 77, the limiting block 77 falls into the groove 75. At this point, the feeding wheel 74 stops rotating and, through the material blocking frame 73, restricts the flow of the glue bucket, thus completing the conveying process of the glue bucket.
[0114] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the recycling component 8 includes a discharge plate 81, which is arc-shaped, and a guide pipe 82 is fixedly provided on the discharge plate 81. The bottom of the guide pipe 82 is provided with a discharge port 83, and the height of the discharge port 83 is greater than the height of the glue bucket.
[0115] Specifically, when the carrying bucket 33 tilts towards the recycling component 8, the bucket containing the colloid slids out from the end of the carrying bucket 33 and falls onto the unloading plate 81. The bucket is guided by the unloading plate 81 and falls into the guide pipe 82. The guide pipe 82 can hold several buckets. When it is necessary to remove the buckets, the outlet 83 can directly remove the buckets at the bottom, and the remaining buckets fall under the action of gravity.
[0116] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a retaining ring 37 is slidably disposed inside the bearing bucket 33, and an elastic element 38 is disposed between the retaining ring 37 and the bearing bucket 33.
[0117] Specifically, as the glue bucket tilts in the direction of dispensing, it continues to tilt and move in that direction until it contacts the retaining ring 37. At the moment of contact, the impact force of the glue bucket acts on the retaining ring 37, and is then transmitted to the elastic element 38, causing it to deform under pressure. This deformation of the elastic element 38 effectively absorbs and buffers the impact force of the glue bucket, preventing damage from the violent collision, and also reducing the vibration and noise generated by the impact on the entire device.
[0118] As the glue pouring process progresses, the amount of glue in the glue bucket decreases, and its overall weight gradually lightens. At this point, the elastic element 38, which had previously deformed under pressure, begins to gradually spring back to its original shape. Under the action of the elastic element 38's rebound force, the glue bucket is slowly lifted, causing the sleeve connection between the end of the glue bucket and the end of the carrier bucket 33 to gradually loosen. Once the two are completely separated, as the carrier bucket 33 tilts towards the recycling assembly 8, the glue bucket can be easily and smoothly removed from the carrier bucket 33, facilitating subsequent replacement of a new glue bucket or other operations.
[0119] As a further embodiment of the present invention, fastening bolts are provided at both ends of the spring plate 43, and the fastening bolts are threadedly connected to the upper support rod 42 and the connecting rod 63 respectively; the spring plate 43 can be conveniently assembled and disassembled with the upper support rod 42 and the connecting rod 63 by means of the fastening bolts, which greatly facilitates the replacement of the spring plate 43 as a vulnerable part, and helps to improve the maintenance efficiency of the equipment and reduce the operating cost.
Claims
1. A heat-insulating decorative integrated board composite glue consumption detection conveying system, comprising a rack (1), the bottom of the rack (1) is provided with a weighing assembly, characterized in that: The rack (1) is provided with a replenishment assembly (2), a conveying assembly (7) and a recycling assembly (8); The replenishment assembly (2) comprises: A bearing part (3) is rotatably arranged above the rack (1) and is used for bearing and tilting the glue barrel; A tilting part (4) is arranged between the rack (1) and the bearing part (3) and is used for driving the bearing part (3) to tilt so as to tilt the glue barrel and accelerate the outflow of glue; the tilting part (4) comprises a lower support rod (41) rotatably arranged with the rack (1) and an upper support rod (42) slidably arranged with the bearing part (3); the upper support rod (42) and the lower support rod (41) are rotatably arranged, and a detachable spring plate (43) is arranged on the upper support rod (42); the free end of the spring plate (43) is slidably arranged with the lower support rod (41); the upper support rod (42) is rotatable relative to the lower support rod (41) to make the spring plate (43) bend and the free end displace; A locking structure (5) is arranged between the rack (1) and the lower support rod (41) and is used for limiting the one-way rotation of the lower support rod (41); A switching part (6) is arranged between the lower support rod (41) and the locking structure (5); when the displacement of the free end of the spring plate (43) reaches a preset distance, the one-way limiting state of the locking structure (5) on the lower support rod (41) is triggered; The tilting part (4) further comprises: A driving rod (44) is slidably arranged on the rack (1) and rotatably arranged with the lower support rod (41); A driving block (45) is slidably arranged on the rack (1) and can push the bottom of the driving rod (44) to move horizontally; A driving motor (46) is arranged on the rack (1) and has an output shaft on which a screw rod (47) is threadedly connected with the driving block (45); A limiting plate (48) is fixedly arranged on the lower support rod (41) and is used for limiting the rotation angle of the upper support rod (42); The locking structure (5) comprises: A limiting disc (51) is fixedly arranged on the rack (1) and has an inner wall on which limiting teeth (52) are arranged; the limiting teeth (52) have a right-angle side and an inclined side; A movable chuck (53) is fixedly arranged on the lower support rod (41) and has an inner elastic sliding limiting part (54); the inner side end of the limiting part (54) is provided with a chamfer (55), and the outer side end of the limiting part (54) is elastically slidably provided with a protrusion (56) which can cooperate with the limiting teeth (52); The switching part (6) comprises: An unlocking shaft (61) is axially elastically slidably arranged on the lower support rod (41) and has a trapezoidal displacement block (62) fixedly arranged on the outer side end; when the axial displacement of the unlocking shaft (61) reaches a preset distance, the one-way limiting state of the locking structure (5) on the lower support rod (41) is triggered; A connecting rod (63) is slidably arranged on the lower support rod (41) and has an extrusion block (64) which can extrude the displacement block (62) to make the unlocking shaft (61) axially displace; the connecting rod (63) is detachably connected with the free end of the spring plate (43).
2. The composite glue consumption detection conveying system of the thermal insulation and decoration integrated board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing part (3) comprises: A bearing frame (31) is rotatably arranged on the rack (1) and has a clearance slot (32) which slidably cooperates with the upper support rod (42); The bearing barrel (33) is rotatably arranged on the bearing frame (31), and the side wall is provided with a feeding port (34); The electric roller (35) is installed on the side wall of the bearing barrel (33) and is used for adjusting the glue outlet position of the glue barrel; The blocking strip (36) is fixedly arranged at the end of the bearing barrel (33) and is used for limiting the glue outlet of the bearing barrel (33).
3. The system according to claim 1, wherein the system further comprises a glue consumption detection device. The conveying assembly (7) comprises: The guide frame (71) is fixedly arranged on the rack (1), and the top is provided with an inclined material guide groove (72); The material blocking frame (73) is a cross structure, and is rotatably arranged on the guide frame (71) and is used for limiting the first glue barrel; The discharging wheel (74) is coaxially fixedly arranged with the guide frame (71), and the side wall is provided with a groove (75); The sliding rod (76) is vertically slidably arranged on the guide frame (71), and the top is fixedly provided with a limiting block (77) capable of being inserted with the groove (75); The lever (78) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the guide frame (71), and the side wall is slidably arranged with the sliding rod (76) through a shaft; The blocking shaft (79) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the guide frame (71) and is used for limiting the free end of the lever (78) to descend; The trigger spring plate (70) is fixedly arranged on the bearing part (3) and is used for lifting the free end of the lever (78).
4. The system according to claim 1, wherein the system further comprises a glue consumption detection device. The recycling assembly (8) comprises a discharging plate (81), the discharging plate (81) is arc-shaped, the discharging plate (81) is fixedly provided with a material guide pipeline (82), the bottom of the material guide pipeline (82) is provided with a discharging port (83), and the height of the discharging port (83) is greater than the height of the glue barrel.
5. The system according to claim 2, wherein the system further comprises a glue consumption detection device. The bearing barrel (33) is slidably arranged with a blocking ring (37), and an elastic element (38) is arranged between the blocking ring (37) and the bearing barrel (33).
6. The system according to claim 1, wherein the system further comprises a glue consumption detection device. The spring plate (43) is provided with a fastening bolt at both ends, and the fastening bolt is threadedly connected with the upper supporting rod (42) and the connecting rod (63), respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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