A continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass

Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of glass polishing, and in particular to a continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass. The following scheme is proposed: a positioning mechanism for positioning the microcrystalline glass; a lifting mechanism fixed to the top of the positioning mechanism; a polishing mechanism fixed to the top of the lifting mechanism; the positioning mechanism includes: a lower plate and a lower stand, the lower plate is fixed to the end of the plurality of lower stands; a driving element one is fixed to the top of the lower plate; a protective cylinder is fixed to the middle of the plurality of lower stands. The present application comprises a planetary gear composed of an inner gear ring, a pinion and a center tooth, a plurality of pinions and support discs are fixed to the horizontal revolution, the rotation direction of the inner gear ring is opposite to that of the synchronous cylinder, and the rotation direction of the positive polishing plate and the negative polishing plate is opposite, the positive polishing plate and the negative polishing plate rub the microcrystalline glass in two directions, the microcrystalline glass can be polished by rotating in two directions, and the polishing effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of glass polishing technology, and more particularly to a continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass. Background Technology

[0002] Microcrystalline glass is widely used in various fields such as construction, instrumentation, chemical industry, electronics, and daily necessities. After the microcrystalline glass is produced, it needs to be polished by a polishing machine to increase its smoothness.

[0003] Existing technologies typically polish microcrystalline glass using physical friction, then fix the microcrystalline glass in place using components. However, this process suffers from inconsistent clamping force between multiple components, resulting in unstable and inaccurate clamping of the microcrystalline glass. Furthermore, changes in the size of the microcrystalline glass alter the clamping position and force, further complicating the stable and accurate clamping of microcrystalline glass of various sizes. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Based on the technical problems in the background art, the present invention proposes a continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass.

[0005] This invention proposes a continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass, comprising: a positioning mechanism for positioning the microcrystalline glass; a lifting mechanism fixed to the top of the positioning mechanism; and a polishing mechanism fixed to the top of the lifting mechanism. The positioning mechanism includes: a lower plate and lower frames, the lower plate being fixed to the ends of multiple lower frames; a first driving component fixed to the top of the lower plate; a protective cylinder fixed to the middle of the multiple lower frames; sliding rods fixed to the inner wall of the protective cylinder; a rotating rod fixed to the power output end of the first driving component; and a prismatic cylinder fixed to the rotating component by a support rod. The moving rod has the following components: a top support rod, which is a side rod; a counterweight column, which is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the prism cylinder; a threaded rod, which is fixed to the top of the counterweight column; a sliding sleeve, which is slidably mounted on the sliding rod; an intermediate plate, which is fixed to two sliding sleeves; a pin, which moves through the intermediate plate; a center block, which is fixed to the top of the threaded rod; side rings, which are fixed to the sides of the center block; a pin, which moves through the middle of the side rings; an inclined plate, whose two ends are nested and fixed to the pin and the pin respectively; and a vertical rod, which is fixed to the top of one of the sliding sleeves.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning mechanism further includes: a large spring, multiple large springs fixed to the inner wall of the prism tube; a pressing plate, the pressing plate fixed to the end of the large spring; a threaded block, the threaded block fixed to the side of the pressing plate; a centrifugal rod, the centrifugal rod fixed to the middle of the pressing plate; a centrifugal ball, the centrifugal ball fixed to the end of the centrifugal rod; an upper block, the upper block fixed to the end of multiple sliding rods; a rubber strip, the rubber strip fixed to the side of the vertical rod; and a lower frame, the lower frame fixed to the end of multiple sliding rods.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: a support sleeve, which is fixedly sleeved on the top of multiple lower frames; a threaded cylinder, which is rotatably sleeved on the top of the support sleeve via a rotating component; a lever, which is fixed to the side of the threaded cylinder; a lifting cylinder, which is threadedly sleeved in the middle of the threaded cylinder; a lifting plate, which is fixed to the top of the lifting cylinder; and four elongated openings, which are provided in the middle of the lifting cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the polishing mechanism includes: an upper frame, multiple upper frames fixed to the top of the lifting plate; an upper plate, the upper plate fixed to the top of the multiple upper frames; a second driving component and a fourth driving component, the second driving component and the fourth driving component being fixed through the upper plate; a support plate, the support plate being fixed to the bottom of the fourth driving component; corner blocks, one end of multiple corner blocks being fixed to the top of the support plate; a synchronizing cylinder, the synchronizing cylinder being rotatably disposed at the end of the multiple corner blocks via a rotating component; an active rod, the active rod being fixed to the power output end at the bottom of the second driving component; and an active block, the active block being fixed to the bottom of the active rod.

[0009] Preferably, the polishing mechanism further includes: a driven rod, which is rotatably disposed in the support disk via a rotating component; a pinion, which is sleeved and fixed to the bottom of the driven rod; a center disk, which is fixed to the bottom of the synchronization cylinder; a positive polishing plate, which is fixed to the bottom of the center disk; a reverse plate, which is rotatably sleeved on the synchronization cylinder via a rotating component; a reverse cylinder, which is sleeved and fixed to the reverse plate; a reverse ring, which is fixed to the bottom of the reverse cylinder; a negative polishing plate, which is fixed to the bottom of the reverse ring; an internal gear ring, which is fixed to the top of the reverse cylinder; and a center tooth, which is fixed to the surface of the synchronization cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the driving component four is fixed to the top of the support plate, the central tooth simultaneously meshes with multiple pinions, the multiple pinions simultaneously mesh with the inner wall of the internal gear ring, the corner blocks and driven rods are staggered, and the five corner blocks and five driven rods all surround the periphery of the synchronizing cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the positive polishing plate and the negative polishing plate rotate in opposite directions, the thickness of the positive polishing plate and the negative polishing plate is the same, the positive polishing plate is located in the middle of the negative polishing plate, the central opening of the synchronous cylinder has a prism hole, and the shape of the active block matches the prism hole in the middle of the synchronous cylinder, so that the synchronous cylinder and the active block rotate synchronously.

[0012] Preferably, the threaded rod is provided with an external thread, four threaded blocks are surrounded on the side of the threaded rod, the side of the four threaded blocks are matched with the external thread of the threaded rod, and the large spring abuts against the inner wall of the prism tube.

[0013] Preferably, the centrifugal rod extends movably through the side of the prism tube, the threaded rod extends movably through the top of the prism tube, and the threaded rod extends movably through the middle of the lower frame, which is located directly below the center block.

[0014] Preferably, the intermediate plate is located directly below the vertical rod, which extends from the top of the lifting plate through the elongated opening. The upper block is located directly above the center block, and the four intermediate plates and four sliding rods are all surrounding the center of the protective cylinder.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: the threaded blocks abut against the side of the threaded rod, four threaded blocks surround the side of the threaded rod, the side of the four threaded blocks matches the external thread of the threaded rod, the synchronous rotation of the four threaded blocks can drive the threaded rod to move upward along its axis, the four threaded blocks drive the threaded rod to move upward along its axis through the thread, the four threaded blocks separate from the threaded rod, the gravity of the counterweight column pulls the threaded rod downward, the four vertical rods synchronously separate or approach, and can fix the microcrystalline glass on the top of the lifting plate by matching the side of the microcrystalline glass of various sizes, the gravity of the counterweight column pulls the four vertical rods against the side of the microcrystalline glass, which has the advantages of stably and accurately clamping microcrystalline glass of various sizes;

[0016] The synchronizing cylinder and the central gear rotate synchronously. The central gear drives multiple small gears to rotate in opposite directions. The multiple small gears mesh with the inner wall of the inner gear ring at the same time, so that the inner gear ring, small gears and the central gear form a planetary gear. The multiple small gears and the support plate are fixed and cannot rotate horizontally, so that the rotation direction of the inner gear ring is opposite to the rotation direction of the synchronizing cylinder, and the rotation direction of the positive polishing plate and the negative polishing plate are opposite. The positive polishing plate and the negative polishing plate rub the microcrystalline glass in two directions. The microcrystalline glass can be polished by rotating in two directions, which has the advantage of good polishing effect.

[0017] By manually pushing the lever to rotate horizontally, the threaded cylinder rotates in the middle of support five. The threaded cylinder's threads rub against the lifting cylinder, causing the lifting cylinder to move up and down along its axis. Adjusting the length of the vertical rod extension column at the top of the lifting cylinder allows the vertical rod to be used with counterweights of various thicknesses of microcrystalline glass. This allows the microcrystalline glass of various thicknesses to be positioned at the top of the lifting cylinder, offering the advantage of being very convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass proposed in this invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass proposed in this invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism structure of a continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass proposed in this invention. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism structure of a continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass proposed in this invention. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism structure of a continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass proposed in this invention. Figure 3 ;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism structure of a continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass proposed in this invention. Figure 4 ;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the polishing mechanism structure of a continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass proposed in this invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the polishing mechanism of a continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass proposed in this invention;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a disassembly diagram of the polishing mechanism of a continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass proposed in this invention;

[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal gear ring structure of a microcrystalline glass continuous polishing machine proposed in this invention.

[0028] In the diagram: Lower plate 1, Lower frame 11, Drive component 12, Protective cylinder 13, Sliding rod 14, Rotating rod 15, Side rod 16, Prismatic cylinder 17, Counterweight column 18, Threaded rod 19, Large spring 110, Pressing plate 111, Threaded block 112, Centrifugal rod 113, Centrifugal ball 114, Sliding sleeve 115, Middle plate 116, Pin rod 117, Inclined plate 118, Center block 119, Side ring 120, Pin column 121, Upper block 122, Vertical rod 123, Rubber strip 124, Lower frame 125, Upper plate 2, Upper frame 2 1. Drive component 22. Drive component 42. Synchronizing cylinder 26. Support component 22. Corner block 28. Driving rod 29. Driving block 210. Support plate 211. Support component 32. Driven rod 213. Pinion 214. Center plate 215. Positive polishing plate 216. Reverse cylinder 217. Reverse ring 218. Reverse polishing plate 219. Support component 420. Reverse plate 221. Internal gear ring 222. Center gear 223. Support sleeve 3. Support component 53. Threaded cylinder 32. Actuating rod 33. Lifting cylinder 34. Lifting plate 35. Long slot 36. Detailed Implementation

[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 10 A continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass includes: a positioning mechanism for positioning the microcrystalline glass; a lifting mechanism fixed to the top of the positioning mechanism for adjusting the horizontal height of the microcrystalline glass; and a polishing mechanism fixed to the top of the lifting mechanism for polishing the microcrystalline glass by rubbing it.

[0030] In this invention, the positioning mechanism includes: a lower plate 1 and a lower frame 11, the lower plate 1 being fixed to the ends of multiple lower frames 11; a drive component 12, the drive component 12 being fixed to the top of the lower plate 1; the drive component 12 is a high-speed motor that can be purchased from the market or custom-made, and the drive component 12 is located directly below the prism tube 17; and a protective tube 13, the protective tube 13 being fixed to the middle of the multiple lower frames 11; the protective tube 13 abutting against the bottom of the lifting plate 35, and the top of the protective tube 13 being at the same height as the top of the lower frame 11.

[0031] In this invention, multiple sliding rods 14 are fixed to the inner wall of the protective cylinder 13; eight sliding rods 14 are arranged in groups of four around the inner wall of the protective cylinder 13; a rotating rod 15 is fixed to the power output end at the top of the drive component 12; the rotating rod 15 is located directly below the prism cylinder 17, and the axial direction of the rotating rod 15 coincides with the axial direction of the prism cylinder 17; the prism cylinder 17 is fixed to the top of the rotating rod 15 by a support rod, which is a side rod 16; the two ends of the side rod 16 are respectively fixed to the top of the rotating rod 15 and the inner wall of the prism cylinder 17, so that the prism cylinder 17, the rotating rod 15 and the side rod 16 rotate horizontally about the axial direction of the rotating rod 15.

[0032] In this invention, a counterweight column 18 is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the prism cylinder 17; the gravity of the counterweight column 18 vertically downwards drives the threaded rod 19 and the center block 119 and other structures to move downwards; the threaded rod 19 is fixed to the top of the counterweight column 18; a sliding sleeve 115 is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod 14; the sliding sleeve 115 moves on the sliding rod 14, causing the sliding sleeve 115 to reciprocate along the direction of the sliding rod 14; an intermediate plate 116 is fixed on the two sliding sleeves 115; the intermediate plate 116 and the two sliding sleeves 115 remain fixed, and the intermediate plate 116 reciprocates along the direction of the sliding rod 14.

[0033] In this invention, a pin 117 is movably inserted through an intermediate plate 116 and can rotate within the intermediate plate 116; a center block 119 is fixed to the top of a threaded rod 19 and can move up and down between the four intermediate plates 116; multiple side rings 120 are fixed to the sides of the center block 119; a pin post 121 is movably inserted through the middle of the side ring 120 and can rotate within the middle of the side ring 120; and an inclined plate 118 is nested and fixed at both ends to the pin post 121 and the pin 117, respectively.

[0034] In this invention, two inclined plates 118 are respectively nested and fixed at both ends of the pin rod 117, so that the two inclined plates 118 are located in the middle of the side ring 120. The eight inclined plates 118 are arranged in groups of two, and the four groups of inclined plates 118 are arranged in a cross around the inside of the protective cylinder 13. The central block 119 moves upward, which drives the ends of the four groups of inclined plates 118 to move upward. The angle between the four groups of inclined plates 118 and the horizontal plane is reduced. The four groups of inclined plates 118 drive the four intermediate plates 116 to separate synchronously. The vertical rod 123 is fixed to the top of one of the sliding sleeves 115.

[0035] In this invention, the positioning mechanism further includes: a large spring 110, multiple large springs 110 fixed to the inner wall of the prism cylinder 17; the elastic force of the large springs 110 acts on the surface of the pressing plate 111, causing the threaded block on the side of the threaded block 112 to abut against the side of the threaded rod 19; the pressing plate 111, the pressing plate 111 fixed to the end of the large springs 110; the threaded block 112, the threaded block 112 fixed to the side of the pressing plate 111; the centrifugal rod 113, the centrifugal rod 113 fixed to the middle of the pressing plate 111; and the centrifugal ball 114, the centrifugal ball 114 fixed to the centrifugal rod 119. The end of the core rod 113; the centrifugal ball 114 rotates horizontally to generate outward centrifugal force, and the centrifugal force of the centrifugal ball 114 drives the centrifugal ball 114, the centrifugal rod 113, the pressing plate 111 and the threaded block 112 to move outward along the axial direction of the centrifugal rod 113, so that the threaded block 112 can automatically separate from the threaded rod 19; the upper block 122 is fixed to the end of multiple sliding rods 14; the rubber strip 124 is fixed to the side of the vertical rod 123; the lower frame 125 is fixed to the end of multiple sliding rods 14.

[0036] In this invention, the lifting mechanism includes: a support sleeve 3, which is fixedly sleeved on the top of multiple lower frames 11; a threaded cylinder 32, which is rotatably sleeved on the top of the support sleeve 3 via a rotating component; the rotating component is a support member 31, which is sleeved on the bottom of the threaded cylinder 32 and the top of the support sleeve 3. The support member 31 is a sealed bearing that can be customized or purchased from the market, allowing the threaded cylinder 32 to rotate on the top of the support sleeve 3.

[0037] In this invention, there are multiple actuating rods 33 fixed to the side of the threaded cylinder 32; a lifting cylinder 34 threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded cylinder 32; rotation of the threaded cylinder 32 can cause the lifting cylinder 34 to move up and down along its axial direction; a lifting plate 35 fixed to the top of the lifting cylinder 34; the lifting cylinder 34 and the lifting plate 35 move up and down synchronously, adjusting the height of the vertical rod 123 protruding from the lifting plate 35; and four elongated openings 36 located in the middle of the lifting cylinder 34.

[0038] In this invention, the polishing mechanism includes: an upper frame 21, multiple upper frames 21 fixed to the top of the lifting plate 35; the two ends of the upper frame 21 are respectively fixed to the top of the lifting plate 35 and the bottom of the upper plate 2; an upper plate 2, the upper plate 2 fixed to the top of the multiple upper frames 21; a second drive component 22 and a fourth drive component 23, the second drive component 22 and the fourth drive component 23 being fixed through the upper plate 2; the second drive component 22 is a stepping motor which can be obtained by purchasing from the market or by private customization, and the fourth drive component 23 is an electric cylinder which can be obtained by purchasing from the market or by private customization, the fourth drive component 23 driving the support plate 211 and other structures to move up and down.

[0039] In this invention, corner blocks 28, multiple corner blocks 28 are rotatably mounted on the side of the synchronization cylinder 26 via a rotating component; the rotating component is a second support component 27, which is sleeved on the synchronization cylinder 26, and one end of the multiple corner blocks 28 is fixed to the side of the second support component 27. The second support component 27 is a sealed bearing that can be obtained through market purchase or private customization, allowing the synchronization cylinder 26 to rotate in the middle of the multiple corner blocks 28; the drive rod 29 is fixed to the power output end at the bottom of the drive component 22; the drive block 210 is fixed to the bottom of the drive rod 29; the drive block 210 is prismatic and can move up and down on the inner wall of the synchronization cylinder 26; and the support plate 211 is fixed to the end of the multiple corner blocks 28.

[0040] In this invention, the polishing mechanism further includes: a driven rod 213, which is rotatably disposed in the support disk 211 via a rotating component; the rotating component is a support component 212, which passes through the support disk 211 and is sleeved on the bottom of the driven rod 213; the support component 212 is a sealed bearing that can be obtained by purchasing from the market or by private customization, so that the driven rod 213 can rotate in the support disk 211; a pinion 214, which is sleeved and fixed on the bottom of the driven rod 213; a center disk 215, which is fixed on the bottom of the synchronization cylinder 26; and a positive polishing plate 216, which is fixed on the bottom of the center disk 215.

[0041] In this invention, a reversing plate 221 is rotatably mounted on a synchronizing cylinder 26 via a rotating component. This rotating component is a support member 220, which is fitted into the gap between the reversing plate 221 and the synchronizing cylinder 26. The support member 220 is a sealed bearing, which can be purchased from the market or custom-made, allowing the synchronizing cylinder 26 to rotate in the middle of the reversing plate 221. A reversing cylinder 217 is mounted and fixed on the reversing plate 221. The rotation direction of the reversing cylinder 217 is opposite to that of the synchronizing cylinder 26. A reversing ring 218 is fixed to the bottom of the reversing cylinder 217. A counter-polishing plate 219 is fixed to the bottom of the reversing ring 218. An internal gear ring 222 is fixed to the top of the reversing cylinder 217. A center tooth 223 is fixed to the surface of the synchronizing cylinder 26.

[0042] In this invention, the bottom of the drive component 23 is fixed to the top of the support plate 211, the center tooth 223 simultaneously meshes with multiple pinions 214, the multiple pinions 214 simultaneously mesh with the inner wall of the internal gear ring 222, the corner blocks 28 and the driven rods 213 are staggered, and the five corner blocks 28 and the five driven rods 213 are all surrounding the periphery of the synchronizing cylinder 26.

[0043] In this invention, the positive polishing plate 216 and the negative polishing plate 219 rotate in opposite directions. The positive polishing plate 216 and the negative polishing plate 219 rotate horizontally to rub the top of the microcrystalline glass for polishing. The positive polishing plate 216 and the negative polishing plate 219 can polish the microcrystalline glass by rubbing it in two directions. The thickness of the positive polishing plate 216 and the negative polishing plate 219 is consistent. The positive polishing plate 216 is located in the middle of the negative polishing plate 219. The central opening of the synchronous cylinder 26 has a prism hole. The shape of the active block 210 matches the prism hole in the middle of the synchronous cylinder 26, so that the synchronous cylinder 26 and the active block 210 rotate synchronously.

[0044] In this invention, the threaded rod 19 is provided with an external thread, and four threaded blocks 112 surround the side of the threaded rod 19. The side of the threaded blocks 112 is integrally formed with multiple flanges, the shape of which matches the external thread of the threaded rod 19. The side of the four threaded blocks 112 matches the external thread of the threaded rod 19. The horizontal rotation of the threaded rod 19 drives the four threaded blocks 112 to move up and down along its axial direction. The large spring 110 abuts against the inner wall of the prism cylinder 17, and the elastic force of the large spring 110 drives the threaded blocks 112 to abut against the side of the threaded rod 19.

[0045] In this invention, the centrifugal rod 113 is movably inserted through the side of the prism cylinder 17. The prism cylinder 17 and the four centrifugal rods 113 rotate synchronously. The centrifugal ball 114 separates outward along the axial direction of the centrifugal rod 113 due to gravity, causing the pressing plate 111, threaded block 112, centrifugal rod 113 and centrifugal ball 114 to move synchronously. The four threaded blocks 112 separate synchronously away from the threaded rod 19. The counterweight column 18 drives the threaded rod 19, center block 119, side ring 120, pin column 121 and other structures to move downward, increasing the angle between the inclined plate 118 and the horizontal plane, pulling the four intermediate plates 116 to move closer synchronously, causing the four vertical rods 123 to move closer synchronously and press against the side of the microcrystalline glass, positioning the microcrystalline glass at the top of the lifting plate 35. The threaded rod 19 is movably inserted through the top of the prism cylinder 17 and through the middle of the lower frame 125, which is located directly below the center block 119.

[0046] In this invention, the intermediate plate 116 is located directly below the vertical rod 123. The vertical rod 123 extends from the top of the lifting plate 35 through the elongated opening 36. The vertical rod 123 simultaneously approaches and abuts against the side of the microcrystalline glass, positioning the microcrystalline glass at the top of the lifting plate 35. The upper block 122 is located directly above the center block 119. The upper block 122 is fixed in the middle of the four sliding rods 14. The four intermediate plates 116 and the four sliding rods 14 are all surrounded in the middle of the protective cylinder 13. The sliding sleeve 115, the intermediate plate 116, the vertical rod 123 and the rubber strip 124 move synchronously, approaching or moving away from each other.

[0047] In this invention, firstly, the driving component 12 drives the rotating rod 15, side rod 16, prism cylinder 17, large spring 110, pressing plate 111, threaded block 112, centrifugal rod 113, centrifugal ball 114, and other structures to rotate synchronously. The four threaded blocks 112 are matched with the external threads of the threaded rod 19. The four threaded blocks 112 rub against the external threads of the threaded rod 19, causing the threaded rod 19, counterweight column 18, center block 119, side ring 120, and pin column 121 to move upward. This causes the bottoms of the eight inclined plates 118 to move upward, and the tops of the eight inclined plates 118 to spread outward, causing the four intermediate plates 116 to separate synchronously. This causes the sliding sleeve 115, intermediate plate 116, pin rod 117, vertical rod 123, and rubber strip 124 to separate outward synchronously. The four vertical rods 123 are opened and separated outwards from the four elongated openings 36. The microcrystalline glass is then placed in the middle of the top of the lifting plate 35, with the microcrystalline glass positioned between the four vertical rods 123. Then, the rotation speed of the drive component 12 increases, and the centrifugal force of the centrifugal ball 114 drives the pressing plate 111, threaded block 112, and centrifugal rod 113 to move, causing the four threaded blocks 112 to move away from the threaded rod 19. The gravity of the counterweight column 18 causes the threaded rod 19, center block 119, side ring 120, and pin column 121 to move downwards. The four pin columns 121 pull the bottom of the eight inclined plates 118 downwards, increasing the angle between the eight inclined plates 118 and the horizontal plane. The eight inclined plates 118 pull the four intermediate plates 116 closer together, causing the four vertical rods to move further apart. 123 moves closer in sync, and the rubber strip 124 on the side of the vertical rod 123 abuts against the side of the microcrystalline glass. The microcrystalline glass is fixed to the top of the lifting plate 35. The driving component 22 drives the active rod 29 to rotate. The active rod 29 and the active block 210 rotate synchronously. The shape of the active block 210 makes it rotate synchronously with the synchronous cylinder 26. The synchronous cylinder 26, the central disk 215, the central gear 223, and the positive polishing plate 216 rotate synchronously clockwise. The central gear 223 drives multiple small gears 214 to rotate in the opposite direction. The multiple small gears 214 rotate synchronously in the opposite direction. The multiple small gears 214 mesh with the inner wall of the internal gear ring 222. The multiple small gears 214 drive the internal gear ring 222 to rotate, so that the rotation direction of the internal gear ring 222 is opposite to the rotation direction of the central gear 223. The reverse cylinder 217... The reverse ring 218 and the anti-polishing plate 219 rotate synchronously, causing the anti-polishing plate 219 to rotate counterclockwise. Then, the driving component 23 drives the support plate 211 to move downwards, causing the synchronous cylinder 26, support component 27, corner block 28, support plate 211, support component 212, driven rod 213, pinion 214, center plate 215, positive polishing plate 216, reverse ring 217, reverse ring 218, anti-polishing plate 219, support component 220, reverse plate 221, internal gear ring 222, and other structures to move downwards. The anti-polishing plate 219 and positive polishing plate 216 move downwards and press against the top of the microcrystalline glass. The anti-polishing plate 219 and positive polishing plate 216 rotate and rub against the top of the microcrystalline glass to polish it, completing the polishing work of the microcrystalline glass. After the polishing work is completed,Drive component 4 23 drives support plate 211 to move upward, causing the synchronous cylinder 26, support component 27, corner block 28, support plate 211, support component 3 212, driven rod 213, pinion 214, center plate 215, positive polishing plate 216, reverse cylinder 217, reverse ring 218, negative polishing plate 219, support component 4 220, reverse plate 221, internal gear ring 222, and other structures to move upward. The negative polishing plate 219 and positive polishing plate 216 separate from the microcrystalline glass. Then, drive component 1 12 reduces the rotational speed of prism cylinder 17. The elastic force of large spring 110 acts on the side of pressing plate 111, causing four threaded blocks 112 to abut against the side of threaded rod 19. Threaded rod 19 moves upward in the middle of the four threaded blocks 112, causing the four vertical rods 123 to separate. Finally, the microcrystalline glass is removed from the top of lifting plate 35, completing the unloading process.

[0048] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass, characterized in that: include: Positioning mechanism, used to position microcrystalline glass; The lifting mechanism is fixed to the top of the positioning mechanism; The polishing mechanism is fixed to the top of the lifting mechanism; Positioning mechanisms include: The lower plate (1) and the lower frame (11) are fixed to the ends of multiple lower frames (11); Drive component 1 (12) is fixed to the top of the lower plate (1); The protective cylinder (13) is fixed in the middle of multiple lower frames (11); Sliding rods (14), multiple sliding rods (14) are fixed to the inner wall of the protective cylinder (13); Rotating rod (15), the rotating rod (15) is fixed to the power output end at the top of the driving component (12); Prismatic tube (17), which is fixed to the top of rotating rod (15) by a support rod, which is a side rod (16). The counterweight column (18) is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the prism tube (17); Threaded rod (19), threaded rod (19) is fixed to the top of counterweight column (18); The sliding sleeve (115) is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod (14); The intermediate plate (116) is fixed to two sliding sleeves (115); The pin (117) is movable through the intermediate plate (116); Center block (119), center block (119) is fixed to the top of threaded rod (19); Side rings (120), multiple side rings (120) are fixed to the side of the center block (119); A pin (121) is inserted through the middle of the side ring (120); An inclined plate (118) is fixed at both ends to a pin post (121) and a pin rod (117); A vertical rod (123) is fixed to the top of one of the sliding sleeves (115); The lifting mechanism includes: Support sleeve (3), the support sleeve (3) is fixedly sleeved on the top of multiple lower frames (11); The threaded cylinder (32) is rotatably sleeved on the top of the support sleeve (3) via a rotating component; A lever (33), multiple levers (33) are fixed to the side of the threaded cylinder (32); The lifting cylinder (34) is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded cylinder (32); The lifting plate (35) is fixed to the top of the lifting cylinder (34); The four elongated openings (36) are located in the middle of the lifting cylinder (34); The polishing mechanism includes: Upper frame (21), multiple upper frames (21) are fixed to the top of the lifting plate (35); Upper plate (2), upper plate (2) is fixed to the top of multiple upper frame (21); Drive component two (22) and drive component four (23) are fixed in the upper plate (2); Support plate (211), support plate (211) is fixed to the bottom of drive component four (23); Corner blocks (28), one end of multiple corner blocks (28) is fixed to the top of the support plate (211); Synchronizing cylinder (26), which is rotatably mounted at the ends of multiple corner blocks (28) via a rotating component; The active rod (29) is fixed to the power output end at the bottom of the drive component (22); The active block (210) is fixed to the bottom of the active rod (29); Driven rod (213) is rotatably disposed in support plate (211) through a rotating member; The pinion (214) is sleeved and fixed to the bottom of the driven rod (213); The center plate (215) is fixed to the bottom of the synchronizing cylinder (26); A positive polishing plate (216) is fixed to the bottom of the central disk (215); The reversing plate (221) is rotatably mounted on the synchronizing cylinder (26) via a rotating component; A reversing cylinder (217) is sleeved and fixed on a reversing plate (221); A reversing ring (218) is fixed to the bottom of a reversing cylinder (217); A reverse polishing plate (219) is fixed to the bottom of a reverse rotation ring (218); Internal gear ring (222), the internal gear ring (222) is fixed to the top of the reverse cylinder (217); The center tooth (223) is fixed to the surface of the synchronizing cylinder (26).

2. The microcrystalline glass continuous polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism also includes: Large springs (110), multiple large springs (110) are fixed to the inner wall of the prism tube (17); Press plate (111), press plate (111) is fixed to the end of large spring (110); Threaded block (112), threaded block (112) is fixed to the side of the pressing plate (111); Centrifugal rod (113), centrifugal rod (113) is fixed in the middle of pressing plate (111); Centrifugal ball (114), which is fixed to the end of centrifugal rod (113); Upper block (122), upper block (122) is fixed to the ends of multiple sliding rods (14); Rubber strip (124) is fixed to the side of vertical rod (123); The lower frame (125) is fixed to the ends of multiple sliding rods (14).

3. The microcrystalline glass continuous polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the drive component four (23) is fixed to the top of the support plate (211). The center tooth (223) meshes with multiple pinions (214) at the same time. The multiple pinions (214) mesh with the inner wall of the internal gear ring (222) at the same time. The corner blocks (28) and driven rods (213) are staggered. The five corner blocks (28) and five driven rods (213) are all around the periphery of the synchronizing cylinder (26).

4. The microcrystalline glass continuous polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positive polishing plate (216) and the negative polishing plate (219) rotate in opposite directions. The thickness of the positive polishing plate (216) and the negative polishing plate (219) is consistent. The positive polishing plate (216) is located in the middle of the negative polishing plate (219). The central opening of the synchronous cylinder (26) has a prism hole. The shape of the active block (210) matches the prism hole in the middle of the synchronous cylinder (26), so that the synchronous cylinder (26) and the active block (210) rotate synchronously.

5. A continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass according to claim 2, characterized in that, The threaded rod (19) is provided with an external thread, and four threaded blocks (112) are surrounded on the side of the threaded rod (19). The side of the four threaded blocks (112) is matched with the external thread of the threaded rod (19), and the large spring (110) abuts against the inner wall of the prism tube (17).

6. A continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass according to claim 2, characterized in that, The centrifugal rod (113) extends through the side of the prism tube (17), the threaded rod (19) extends through the top of the prism tube (17), and the threaded rod (19) extends through the middle of the lower frame (125), which is located directly below the center block (119).

7. A continuous polishing machine for microcrystalline glass according to claim 2, characterized in that, The intermediate plate (116) is located directly below the vertical rod (123), which extends from the top of the lifting plate (35) through the long slot (36). The upper block (122) is located directly above the center block (119). The four intermediate plates (116) and the four sliding rods (14) are all surrounded in the middle of the protective cylinder (13).

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