Cable conveying traction device for power construction

By designing a flexible cable conveying device, the problems of difficult angle adjustment and high friction loss in existing cable conveying devices have been solved, realizing the flexibility and stability of cable laying, and improving construction efficiency and equipment adaptability.

CN121180792APending Publication Date: 2025-12-23QINGHAI ANGTE POWER ENG CONSTR CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511642817.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-11
Publication Date
2025-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable conveying devices are fixed and heavy, lacking a flexible angle adjustment mechanism, making it difficult to adapt to different construction environments. This results in high frictional loss and instability, affecting construction progress and safety.

Method used

A cable conveying device is designed, comprising a conveyor seat, a traction seat, a cable conveyor, a cable reel seat, an angle seat, and a rotating seat. The design of the plug and slot allows for quick disassembly and deployment. The combination of the angle seat and the rotating seat supports flexible angle adjustment. The sliding structure of the adjustment seat matches different length requirements. The guide wheel and guide roller form a continuous guiding path, reducing friction loss.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of cable laying angle and adaptive matching of length, reduces equipment replacement frequency, improves the stability of cable transportation and the overall utilization rate of the device, and reduces friction loss.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power construction, and particularly discloses a cable conveying and traction device for power construction, which comprises a conveying seat, a traction seat and a cable conveyor, the cable conveyor is fixedly mounted on the conveying seat, a cable rolling seat is arranged above the cable conveyor and mounted on the conveying seat, the traction seat is located at the front part of the conveying seat, and the traction seat is located at the rear part of the conveying seat. The center of the upper side of the traction base is rotationally connected with an adapter. Through the cooperative design of the insertion block and the insertion groove, the traction seat can be quickly disassembled or assembled, transportation and deployment are facilitated, the design of the angle seat and the rotating seat supports flexible adjustment of the cable laying angle, the locking mechanism of the positioning disc and the positioning block ensures accurate fixation at different angles, and the cable laying device adapts to the requirements of complex scenes; the device integrates multiple groups of guide wheels and guide rollers in front of and behind the conveying seat to form a continuous guide path, so that stable cable conveying is ensured, friction loss is reduced, overhead and underground laying environments are met, the equipment replacement frequency is reduced, and the comprehensive utilization rate is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric power construction, and particularly relates to a cable conveying and pulling device for electric power construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electric power construction refers to a series of construction activities carried out in the process of electric power engineering construction to realize the construction, installation and commissioning of electric power facilities. The main purpose of electric power construction is to ensure that the installation and commissioning of the equipment of the electric power system meet the expected technical standards, and can safely and stably supply power. In electric power construction, cable conveying is an important link, especially in electric power line construction and power distribution facility installation. The conveying and laying of cables not only affects the construction progress, but also relates to the safety, reliability of the line and the convenience of the later maintenance.

[0003] Current cable conveying devices are usually fixed and heavy, lack flexible angle adjustment mechanism, and are difficult to adjust the cable laying angle according to the site requirements, especially when erecting at high places or laying underground. The adaptability in different construction lengths and environments is poor, and the equipment needs to be frequently replaced to meet different laying requirements. The friction loss is large during the cable conveying process, the conveying is unstable, and the cable is easily damaged. Therefore, the present application proposes a cable conveying and pulling device for electric power construction to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to provide a cable conveying and pulling device for electric power construction.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A cable conveying and pulling device for electric power construction, comprising a conveying seat, a pulling seat and a cable conveyor, the cable conveyor is fixedly installed on the conveying seat, a cable winding seat is arranged above the cable conveyor, the cable winding seat is installed on the conveying seat, the pulling seat is located at the front of the conveying seat, a rotary adapter seat is rotatably connected to the upper side of the pulling seat, an angle seat is fixedly installed on the upper side of the rotary adapter seat and the upper part of the front side of the conveying seat, a rotary seat is rotatably connected to the upper end of the angle seat, an adjusting seat that slides up and down is arranged in the rotary seat, two guide rollers are rotatably connected to the upper end of the adjusting seat, and a pulling handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the rotary adapter seat.

[0007] Preferably, mounting brackets are arranged on the front and rear of the cable conveyor, the mounting brackets are fixedly installed on the conveying seat, and two guide rollers are installed in the mounting brackets.

[0008] Preferably, the angle seat is equipped with upper and lower guide wheels, and the cable conveyor transports the cable in the cable reel seat and guides it through the front and rear guide rollers, the angle seat, and the two guide wheels in the adjusting seat.

[0009] Preferably, the traction seat is provided with insert blocks on both the left and right rear sides, and the conveying seat is provided with slots for corresponding insert blocks on both the left and right front sides.

[0010] Preferably, the traction seat has a rotating shaft rotatably connected to its internal center, a limit plate is fixed at the rear end of the shaft, and the front left and right sides of the conveying seat are provided with limit grooves corresponding to the limit plates, and a knob is fixed at the front end of the shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the traction seat has inserts on both the left and right sides of its surface, which slide on the traction seat, and the adapter seat has slots for the corresponding inserts on both the left and right sides.

[0012] Preferably, positioning disks are fixed on both outer sides of the rotating seat junction, and positioning blocks corresponding to the positioning disks are rotatably connected to the angle seat. Several positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning blocks are opened on the outer side of the positioning disks, and the several positioning grooves are evenly arranged in a circular array on the positioning disks.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the adjusting seat is provided with two positioning blocks, which slide inward and outward on the adjusting seat. The left and right outer sides of the rotating seat are provided with several positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning blocks, and the several positioning grooves are arranged in a linear array evenly on the rotating seat.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. The traction seat of this invention can be quickly disassembled or reassembled from the conveyor seat through the cooperation design of the plug and slot, which facilitates transportation and flexible on-site deployment. The design of the angle seat and the rotating seat supports the flexible adjustment of the cable laying angle. Through the locking mechanism of the positioning plate and the positioning block, different angles can be accurately fixed to adapt to the needs of complex scenarios such as high-altitude erection or underground laying.

[0016] 2. The adjusting seat of this invention adopts a sliding structure, which, together with the linearly arranged positioning grooves, can be extended or retracted to match different construction lengths. It is also fixed firmly by positioning blocks, which enhances adaptability. The device integrates multiple sets of guide wheels and guide rollers at the front and rear of the conveying seat to form a continuous guiding path, ensuring smooth cable conveying and reducing friction loss. The same device can meet the requirements of various laying environments such as overhead and underground, reducing the frequency of equipment replacement and improving the overall utilization rate. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cable conveying and traction device for power construction proposed in this invention. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cable conveying and traction device for power construction proposed in this invention. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of a cable conveying and traction device for power construction proposed in this invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of a cable conveying and traction device for power construction proposed in this invention. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of a cable conveying and traction device for power construction proposed in this invention. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the angle seat in a cable conveying and traction device for power construction proposed in this invention.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor seat; 2. Traction seat; 3. Cable reel seat; 4. Cable conveyor; 5. Angle seat; 6. Adjustment seat; 7. Rotating seat; 8. Guide wheel; 9. Guide roller; 10. Transfer seat; 11. Traction handle; 12. Positioning block; 13. Slot; 14. Insert block; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Insert strip; 18. Slot; 19. Positioning block; 20. Positioning groove one; 21. Positioning groove two. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-6A cable conveying and traction device for power construction includes a conveyor base 1, a traction base 2, and a cable conveyor 4. The cable conveyor 4 is fixedly installed on the conveyor base 1. A cable reel seat 3 is provided above the cable conveyor 4 and is installed on the conveyor base 1. The traction base 2 is located at the front of the conveyor base 1. A transition seat 10 is rotatably connected to the upper center of the traction base 2. Angle seats 5 are fixedly installed on the upper front of the conveyor base 1 and the upper side of the transition seat 10. A rotating seat 7 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the angle seats 5. The rotating seat 7 has a sliding mechanism inside. An adjusting seat 6 has two guide wheels 8 rotatably connected to its upper end. The cable conveyor 4 has mounting frames at both the front and rear, which are fixedly mounted on the conveyor seat 1. Upper and lower guide rollers 9 are installed inside the mounting frames. Upper and lower guide wheels 8 are installed inside the angle seat 5. The cable conveyor 4 transports the cable from the cable reel 3, guided by the front and rear guide rollers 9, the angle seat 5, and the two guide wheels 8 inside the adjusting seat 6. The conveyor seat 1 serves as the core load-bearing platform, forming a power and storage unit with the cable conveyor 4 and the cable reel 3 fixed on it. The cable conveyor 4 uses the roller pressing principle, utilizing friction to achieve straight cable transport. The cable reel 3 releases the cable by rotation; the two work together to complete continuous feeding. The angle seat 5 and the rotating seat 7 form a steering module, whose internal guide wheels 8 reduce cable bending stress through rolling friction, preventing damage to the insulation layer.

[0026] The cable conveying and traction device can move and convey the wound cable through the cable reel seat 3. The cable conveyor 4 installed at the bottom can realize the straight conveying of the cable. The traction seat 2 structure on the front side can be easily disassembled from the conveying seat 1. Together with the angle seat 5 and its connecting structure, it can provide guidance and support when the cable is erected or laid, saving manpower, simplifying operation, and improving the efficiency of cable conveying and traction laying.

[0027] The traction seat 2 is provided with insert blocks 14 on both the left and right sides of the rear side, and the conveying seat 1 is provided with slots 13 corresponding to the insert blocks 14 on both the left and right sides of the front side. The traction seat 2 is rotatably connected to the center of the interior. The rear end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a limit plate 15. The front left and right sides of the conveying seat 1 are provided with limit grooves 16 corresponding to the limit plate 15. The front end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a knob. The front side of the adapter seat 10 is fixedly installed with a traction handle 11. The traction seat 2 is provided with insert strips 17 on both the left and right sides of the surface. The insert strips 17 slide on the traction seat 2. The adapter seat 10 is provided with slots 18 corresponding to the insert strips 17 on both the left and right sides.

[0028] When it is necessary to lay cables, first disassemble the traction seat 2 on the conveyor seat 1. Rotate the connecting shaft by turning the knob. The limiting plate 15 at the rear end of the shaft will rotate out of the limiting grooves 16 on both sides. Then the traction seat 2 can be easily removed from the conveyor seat 1. The insert blocks 14 on both sides of the traction seat 2, together with the slots 13 on both sides of the conveyor seat 1, can facilitate the assembly and docking of the traction seat 2 and the conveyor seat 1. Cut open the insert strips 17 on both sides, and then rotate the traction seat 2 on the lower side of the adapter seat 10 by 180 degrees so that the notch at the front of the traction seat 2 corresponds to the structure of the rotating seat 7, so as to facilitate the angle adjustment of the rotating seat 7 on the angle seat 5. Slide the insert strips 17 on both sides so that the insert strips 17 are inserted into the adjusted slots 18 on both sides, so that the angle of the adapter seat 10 on the traction seat 2 is fixed.

[0029] Positioning discs are fixed on both outer sides of the rotating seat 7. Positioning blocks 19 corresponding to the positioning discs are rotatably connected to the angle seat 5. Several positioning grooves 20 corresponding to the positioning blocks 19 are opened on the outer side of the positioning discs. The several positioning grooves 20 are evenly arranged in a ring array on the positioning discs. Two positioning blocks 12 are provided at the lower end of the adjusting seat 6. The positioning blocks 12 slide in and out on the adjusting seat 6. Several positioning grooves 21 corresponding to the positioning blocks 12 are opened on both the left and right outer sides of the rotating seat 7. The several positioning grooves 21 are evenly arranged in a linear array on the rotating seat 7.

[0030] Depending on the cable laying requirements, whether the cable is installed at a high altitude or underground, the angle of the rotating seat 7 on the angle seat 5 and the extension length of the adjusting seat 6 inside the rotating seat 7 are adjusted according to the height or depth. Press the positioning blocks 19 on both sides to make the positioning blocks 19 rotate out of the positioning groove 20 on the positioning plate. Then, the angle of the rotating seat 7 on the angle seat 5 can be rotated. After determining the adjusted angle, the positioning blocks 19 are rotated into the corresponding positioning groove 20 of the positioning plate, ensuring that the angles of the two rotating seats 7 on the conveying seat 1 and the traction seat 2 are consistent. Slide out the positioning blocks 12 on both sides at the lower end of the adjusting seat 6. Then, the extension length of the adjusting seat 6 inside the rotating seat 7 can be adjusted. After determining the adjusted extension length, insert the positioning blocks 12 on both sides into the corresponding positioning groove 21 to determine the position of the adjusting seat 6 inside the rotating seat 7.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable conveying and traction device for power construction, comprising a conveying base (1), a traction base (2), and a cable conveyor (4), characterized in that, The cable conveyor (4) is fixedly installed on the conveyor seat (1). A cable reel seat (3) is provided above the cable conveyor (4). The cable reel seat (3) is installed on the conveyor seat (1). The traction seat (2) is located at the front of the conveyor seat (1). A transfer seat (10) is rotatably connected to the center of the upper side of the traction seat (2). Angle seats (5) are fixedly installed on the upper front side of the conveyor seat (1) and the upper side of the transfer seat (10). A rotating seat (7) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the angle seat (5). An adjusting seat (6) that slides up and down is provided inside the rotating seat (7). Two guide wheels (8) are rotatably connected to the upper end of the adjusting seat (6). A traction handle (11) is fixedly installed on the front side of the transfer seat (10).

2. The cable conveying and traction device for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cable conveyor (4) is equipped with mounting frames at both the front and rear. The mounting frames are fixedly installed on the conveyor seat (1), and upper and lower guide rollers (9) are installed inside the mounting frames.

3. The cable conveying and traction device for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle seat (5) is equipped with two guide wheels (8) inside. The cable conveyor (4) transports the cable in the cable reel (3) and guides it through the front and rear guide rollers (9), the angle seat (5) and the two guide wheels (8) in the adjusting seat (6).

4. The cable conveying and traction device for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The traction seat (2) is provided with inserts (14) on both the left and right sides of the rear side, and the conveying seat (1) is provided with slots (13) corresponding to the inserts (14) on both the left and right sides of the front side.

5. The cable conveying and traction device for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The traction seat (2) has a rotating shaft connected to its internal center. A limit plate (15) is fixed at the rear end of the shaft. The front left and right sides of the conveying seat (1) are provided with limit grooves (16) corresponding to the limit plate (15), and a knob is fixed at the front end of the shaft.

6. The cable conveying and traction device for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The traction seat (2) is provided with inserts (17) on both the left and right sides of its surface. The inserts (17) slide on the traction seat (2) from left to right. The adapter seat (10) is provided with slots (18) corresponding to the inserts (17) on both the left and right sides.

7. The cable conveying and traction device for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating seat (7) has a positioning plate fixed on both sides of the junction. The angle seat (5) is rotatably connected to a positioning block (19) corresponding to the positioning plate. The positioning plate has several positioning grooves (20) corresponding to the positioning block (19) on its outer side. The several positioning grooves (20) are evenly arranged in a ring array on the positioning plate.

8. The cable conveying and traction device for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the adjustment seat (6) is provided with two positioning blocks (12). The positioning blocks (12) slide inside and outside on the adjustment seat (6). The left and right outer sides of the rotating seat (7) are provided with several positioning grooves (21) corresponding to the positioning blocks (12). The several positioning grooves (21) are arranged in a linear array on the rotating seat (7).