A heat dissipation optimization type heat pipe layout method based on gangue hill cooling technology

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of pipeline measurement, and discloses a heat dissipation optimization type heat pipe laying method based on gangue hill cooling technology, which comprises the following steps: establishing a reference zero point and a reference axis, collecting appearance geometric signals, structural response signals and identification information, combining segment boundary proxy characteristics of a condensing section heat dissipation component covering start-stop lines, outer cover change lines, joint seam positions and outer shape turning lines, identifying start-stop positions of the condensing section, the heat insulation section and the evaporating section, obtaining a segment length triple and performing consistency correction, and outputting the updated segment length triple as a detection result; comparing a proportion parameter with a specification library to generate a proportion label, obtaining a detection record and updating the specification library and a feature set, and obtaining a pipeline laying method according to the detection record. Through the segment boundary proxy characteristics and the consistency constraint, the application realizes automatic detection and archiving of the condensing section and the non-condensing section proportion, and improves the detection precision and the laying reliability.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pipeline measurement, in particular to a heat pipe laying method based on gangue hill cooling technology and heat dissipation optimization. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a kind of high-efficiency heat transfer element, gravity heat pipe is widely used in gangue hill cooling and heat dissipation treatment process. Its basic structure usually includes condensing section, adiabatic section and evaporation section, wherein the condensing section undertakes heat dissipation, the adiabatic section is used to isolate the heat transfer path, and the evaporation section completes the phase change heat transfer of working medium. In engineering application, different working medium types have corresponding requirements for the length ratio of the combination of condensing section, adiabatic section and evaporation section, so as to ensure the stable heat transfer performance of heat pipe under different temperature conditions.

[0003] However, the existing detection methods mostly rely on appearance measurement or simple geometric comparison, and it is difficult to accurately identify the length boundaries of the condensing section, the adiabatic section and the evaporation section. When the boundary identification deviates, the proportion determination result of the condensing section and the non-condensing section often does not have reliability, especially in the difference application scene corresponding to low boiling point and high boiling point working medium, which is more likely to cause proportion distortion.

[0004] In addition, the existing method lacks systematic archiving and specification library updating mechanism for detection results, and cannot provide traceable basis for laying strategy in subsequent application. SUMMARY

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a heat pipe laying method based on gangue hill cooling technology and heat dissipation optimization, which aims to solve the problem that the existing gravity heat pipe cannot accurately identify the length boundaries of the condensing section, the adiabatic section and the evaporation section, resulting in inaccurate proportion determination of the condensing section and the non-condensing section, thereby affecting the reliability of the laying.

[0006] The present application provides a heat pipe laying method based on gangue hill cooling technology and heat dissipation optimization, which includes:

[0007] A reference zero point and a reference axis are established for the gravity heat pipe to be detected, appearance geometric signals, structure response signals and identification information are collected, and at least one segment boundary feature of the condensing section heat dissipation component, such as the coverage start and end line, the outer cover change line, the connection seam position and the outer shape turning line, is combined to spread the collected results, identify the initial start and end position of the condensing section, the adiabatic section and the evaporation section, and obtain the length three tuple and the total length of the heat pipe;

[0008] The consistency constraints of total length conservation, segment sequence and non-overlapping boundary are applied to the segment length triplets, when there is a conflict in the identification result, segment boundary proxy correction is performed, the start and end positions are re-estimated according to the priority of the segment boundary proxy characteristics, the segment boundary consistency graph is generated and the segment length triplets are updated, and the updated segment length triplets are output as the detection result;

[0009] According to the updated segment length triplets, the proportion parameters of the condensing segment and the non-condensing segment are determined, and the proportion parameters are compared with the specification library to obtain a comparison result, the specification library includes the length range of the condensing segment, the length range of the non-condensing segment and the total length allowed range corresponding to different working medium types;

[0010] According to the comparison result, a proportion label is generated, the proportion label includes proportion qualified, condensing segment over limit, condensing segment insufficient and judgment uncertainty, and the proportion label is corresponded to the segment boundary consistency graph, the segment length triplets and the working medium type to obtain a detection record, and the corresponding relationship between the specification library and the segment boundary proxy characteristics set is updated when the detection record is stored in the archive database;

[0011] According to the detection record, a pipeline layout method is obtained.

[0012] Further, when identifying the start and end positions of the condensing segment, the adiabatic segment and the evaporating segment, the following steps are included:

[0013] According to the position of the condensing segment heat dissipation member covering the start and end lines, the start and end points of the condensing segment are determined;

[0014] According to the outer cover change line, the start and end points of the adiabatic segment are determined;

[0015] According to the position of the connecting joint or the shape turning line, the boundary of the evaporating segment is determined;

[0016] When several segment boundary proxy characteristics exist at the same time, the condensing segment heat dissipation member covering the start and end lines is given the highest priority, the outer cover change line is given the second priority, and the position of the connecting joint and the shape turning line is given the auxiliary priority, and the segment boundary position is comprehensively identified to obtain the segment length identification result.

[0017] Further, after obtaining the segment length identification result, when performing consistency correction on the segment length identification result, the following steps are included:

[0018] The segment length data of the condensing segment, the adiabatic segment and the evaporating segment are checked with the total length, if there is a difference between the sum of the three and the total length, the total length conservation constraint is triggered;

[0019] Check whether the arrangement order of the condensing segment, the adiabatic segment and the evaporating segment conforms to the preset segment sequence relationship, if the order is abnormal, the segment sequence continuity constraint is triggered;

[0020] determining whether the boundary positions of adjacent sections exist overlap or gap, if unreasonable boundary occurs, triggering the boundary non-overlapping constraint;

[0021] In the constraint checking process, when there is a conflict or multiple constraints are triggered at the same time, the section boundary back substitution correction is performed, and the section boundary positions are re-identified in sequence according to the priority order of the condenser section heat dissipation member coverage start and end line, outer cover change line, connection joint position and outer shape turning line;

[0022] Generate the updated section length triplets and get the section boundary consistency graph.

[0023] Further, when the updated section length triplets are proportionally determined, including:

[0024] Combining the updated condenser section length with the adiabatic section length and the evaporator section length to obtain the non-condensing section length, and obtaining the proportion parameter of the condensing section and the non-condensing section;

[0025] Comparing the proportion parameter with the specification interval corresponding to the working medium type, the specification interval is composed of the condenser section length allowable range, the non-condensing section length allowable range and the total length allowable range, and obtaining the comparison result;

[0026] When the comparison result shows that the proportion parameter is within the specification interval, generate the proportion qualified label;

[0027] When the comparison result shows that the proportion parameter exceeds the upper limit of the specification interval, generate the condenser section over-limit label;

[0028] When the comparison result shows that the proportion parameter is lower than the lower limit of the specification interval, generate the condenser section insufficient label;

[0029] When the comparison result shows that the proportion parameter fluctuates during the comparison process or the updated section length triplets are inconsistent, generate the determination uncertain label, and archive the related data.

[0030] Further, when the detection record is generated after obtaining the comparison result and is archived, including:

[0031] Binding the proportion label corresponding to the comparison result with the updated section length triplets, the section boundary consistency graph and the working medium type to obtain a single detection entry;

[0032] Record the specific state of the proportion label in the detection entry, indicating the results of proportion qualified, condenser section over-limit, condenser section insufficient or determination uncertain;

[0033] Summarize multiple detection entries obtained in the continuous detection period to generate a detection sequence, and compare the difference with the historical detection record;

[0034] When the detection sequence is different from the historical record, update the condensing section length range, non-condensing section length range and total length allowable range in the specification library;

[0035] Store the updated specification library and section boundary agent feature set in the archive database.

[0036] Further, when comparing the proportion parameter with the specification library, the reference interval corresponding to different working medium types includes:

[0037] When the working medium is a low-boiling type, if the condensing section length range is set to the first length, the non-condensing section length range is set to the first residual length, and the total length is limited to the first interval of the total length allowable range; if the condensing section length range is set to the second length, the non-condensing section length range is set to the second residual length, and the total length is limited to the second interval of the total length allowable range;

[0038] When the working medium is a high-boiling type, the condensing section length range is set to the third length, the non-condensing section length range is set to the third residual length, and the total length is limited to the third interval of the total length allowable range;

[0039] Combine the condensing section length range, non-condensing section length range and total length allowable range to obtain the reference interval, and use the comparison result of the proportion parameter and the reference interval as the detection basis.

[0040] Further, when the proportion parameter and the reference interval are compared to obtain a determination-uncertain comparison result, perform an abnormal processing step, including:

[0041] Call the section length distribution data corresponding to the same type of working medium in the historical detection record to obtain a reference curve, and compare the current section length triple with the reference curve;

[0042] If the difference is within the preset allowable range, mark the current detection result as pending data and archive it, waiting for subsequent detection period review;

[0043] If the difference exceeds the preset allowable range, trigger section boundary back substitution correction, re-identify the section boundary position according to the priority order of the condensing section heat dissipation member covering the start and end lines, the outer covering layer change line, the connection seam position and the outer shape turning line, and update the section length triple;

[0044] Re-compare the updated section length triple with the reference interval and generate a new comparison result to replace the original determination-uncertain comparison result.

[0045] Further, when generating the proportion label corresponding to the comparison result, it includes:

[0046] The proportion qualified label is subdivided into a first level and a second level, the first level corresponds to the proportion parameter being located in the central interval of the reference interval, and the second level corresponds to the proportion parameter being located in the edge interval of the reference interval;

[0047] The condensing section over-limit label is subdivided into a first over-limit level and a second over-limit level, the first over-limit level corresponds to the condensing section length exceeding the upper limit of the reference interval but not exceeding the preset deviation range, and the second over-limit level corresponds to the condensing section length exceeding the preset deviation range;

[0048] The condensing section under-limit label is subdivided into a first under-limit level and a second under-limit level, the first under-limit level corresponds to the condensing section length being lower than the lower limit of the reference interval but not lower than the preset deviation range, and the second under-limit level corresponds to the condensing section length being lower than the preset deviation range;

[0049] The uncertain determination label is additionally marked with a source identifier, and is marked as being caused by inconsistent section length identification or caused by comparison result fluctuation.

[0050] Further, when the classified proportion label is archived, the following is included:

[0051] The classified proportion label is bound to the corresponding section length triple, comparison result and working medium type to obtain a detection item;

[0052] The detection items of consecutive detection periods are obtained to form a detection sequence, and the detection sequence is compared with the same type of sequence in the historical detection record;

[0053] When the classified proportion label of the detection sequence is consistent with the historical record, it is confirmed that the condensing section length range, non-condensing section length range and total length allowed range in the specification library are valid;

[0054] When the classified proportion label of the detection sequence is continuously different from the historical record, the specification library is iteratively updated, the historical range and the new detection range are analyzed for interval coincidence degree, and if the coincidence degree is lower than a preset standard, the condensing section length range, the non-condensing section length range or the total length allowed range is revised;

[0055] The revised specification library and the section boundary proxy feature set are stored in the archive database.

[0056] Further, when the pipeline layout method is obtained by using the detection result, the following is included:

[0057] According to the classified proportion label, a configuration scheme of the condensing section and the non-condensing section is determined, wherein the proportion qualified label corresponds to keeping the original layout method, the condensing section over-limit label corresponds to reducing the length of the condensing section heat dissipation member, the condensing section under-limit label corresponds to lengthening the length of the condensing section heat dissipation member, and the uncertain determination label corresponds to re-detection and correction;

[0058] The detection items are mapped to long-term trend results obtained by the detection sequence into the layout parameters for adjusting the hole distance, the axis angle and the exposed length of the condensing section heat dissipation member;

[0059] According to the updated specification library, a layout strategy is output in combination with the reference interval corresponding to the working medium type, and the layout strategy is synchronized and archived with the detection record.

[0060] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are that: by establishing a reference zero point and a reference axis on the gravity heat pipe to be detected, collecting appearance geometric signals, structure response signals and identification information, and combining segment boundary proxy features such as the covering start and end lines of the condensing section heat dissipation member, the outer cover change line, the joint seam position and the outer shape turning line, the start and end positions of the condensing section, the heat insulation section and the evaporation section are identified, and the segment length triplets and the total length of the heat pipe can be directly obtained, thereby ensuring the objectivity and repeatability of the segment boundary identification. Further, the segment length triplets are subjected to consistency constraints of total length conservation, segment sequence and non-overlapping boundary, segment boundary back-substitution correction is performed when there is a conflict in the identification result, and the start and end positions of the segment boundary are re-estimated according to priority rules, thereby solving the problem of lack of consistency and correction mechanism in the segment boundary identification in the prior art. By outputting the updated segment length triplets as the detection result and generating a proportion label based on the comparison of the proportion parameters and the specification library, the automatic determination of the proportion of the condensing section and the non-condensing section is realized, and the errors caused by the traditional detection relying on experience or a single measurement method are avoided. Finally, the proportion label is established in correspondence with the segment boundary consistency graph, the segment length triplets and the working medium type, and the specification library and the proxy feature set are updated in the archiving process, thereby ensuring the traceability and dynamic optimization capability of the detection record. Thus, the present application improves the accuracy, consistency and result archiving integrity of the proportion detection of the condensing section and the non-condensing section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0061] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0062] Figure 1 A flowchart of a heat pipe layout method based on the gangue mountain cooling technology and heat dissipation optimization provided by the embodiments of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0063] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in greater detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it is understood that the present disclosure can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure can be thoroughly understood, and the scope of the present disclosure can be accurately conveyed to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0064] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 1 As shown in the drawings, a heat dissipation optimization type heat pipe layout method based on gangue hill cooling technology includes:

[0065] S100: Establishing a reference zero point and a reference axis for the gravity heat pipe to be detected, collecting appearance geometric signals, structural response signals and identification information, and combining at least one segment boundary proxy feature of the covering start and end lines, the outer cover change lines, the joint seam positions and the outer shape turning lines of the condensing section heat dissipation member, the collected results are registered and unfolded, the initial start and end positions of the condensing section, the heat insulation section and the evaporation section are identified, and the segment length triplets and the total length of the heat pipe are obtained;

[0066] S200: Applying total length conservation, segment sequence and boundary non-overlapping consistency constraints to the segment length triplets, when there is a conflict in the identification result, performing segment boundary back substitution correction, re-estimating the start and end positions according to the priority of the segment boundary proxy feature, generating a segment boundary consistency graph and updating the segment length triplets, and outputting the updated segment length triplets as the detection result;

[0067] S300: According to the updated segment length triplets, determine the proportion parameter of the condensing section and the non-condensing section, and compare the proportion parameter with the specification library to obtain the comparison result, the specification library includes the condensing section length range, the non-condensing section length range and the total length allowed range corresponding to different working medium types;

[0068] S400: According to the comparison result, generate a proportion label, the proportion label includes proportion qualified, condensing section over limit, condensing section insufficient and judgment uncertainty, and establish a corresponding relationship between the proportion label, the segment boundary consistency graph, the segment length triplets and the working medium type, obtain the detection record, and update the corresponding relationship between the specification library and the segment boundary proxy feature set when the detection record is stored in the archival database;

[0069] S500: According to the detection record, obtain a pipe layout method.

[0070] Specifically, in the detection process of gravity heat pipe, first, the reference zero point and reference axis are established to provide a unified coordinate reference for subsequent length measurement and boundary identification. The appearance geometry signal is used to reflect the morphological characteristics of the heat pipe, such as straightness deviation, outer diameter change and surface coating continuity; the structural response signal is used to represent the response difference of the heat pipe under external force or micro-vibration, which will show the mutation of stiffness or damping characteristics at different segment boundary positions; the identification information is used to clarify the working medium type, batch and processing method of the detection object, to ensure that the detection data can correspond to the reference data in the specification library. After collecting the above signals, the signals are registered and expanded in combination with the segment boundary proxy characteristics such as the start and end lines of the condensation section heat dissipation component, the outer coating change line, the joint seam position and the shape turning line. The registration and expansion process maps different detection signals onto the reference axis, so that the boundaries of the condensation section, the adiabatic section and the evaporation section can be identified at the same time. Thus, the initial segment length triplets and the total length of the heat pipe are obtained. When the initial results are checked by constraints, three types of conditions need to be tested in turn: first, whether the sum of the lengths of the condensation section, the adiabatic section and the evaporation section is consistent with the total length; second, whether the order of the sections is consistent with the continuous relationship of "evaporation section-adiabatic section-condensation section"; third, whether there is overlap or gap between adjacent boundaries. When any condition is not met, the segment boundary back substitution correction is triggered, and the boundaries are re-estimated according to the order of the start and end lines of the condensation section heat dissipation component, the outer coating change line, the joint seam and the shape turning line, and finally the segment boundary consistency graph is generated. The segment boundary consistency graph includes the start and end point calibration information of the condensation section, the adiabatic section and the evaporation section on the reference axis, records the connection relationship between the three sections, and adds the satisfaction of the constraint conditions. When there is a conflict in the identification result, the segment boundary consistency graph will mark the triggered constraint type and the adjusted segment boundary position, which is used to compare the original identification result and the corrected result, and output the updated segment length triplets as the detection result. Based on the updated segment length triplets, the proportion parameter of the condensation section and the non-condensation section can be obtained, where the non-condensation section is obtained by combining the lengths of the adiabatic section and the evaporation section. The proportion parameter is compared with the specification library, which stores the length range of the condensation section, the length range of the non-condensation section and the allowed range of the total length corresponding to the low boiling point working medium and the high boiling point working medium. The comparison process determines whether the proportion parameter is within the reference interval, and outputs the comparison result. The comparison result is represented by a proportion label, which is divided into four categories: proportion qualified, condensation section over limit, condensation section insufficient and determination uncertain, corresponding to different structure matching states. The proportion label is bound with the segment boundary consistency graph, the segment length triplets and the working medium type to obtain a single detection entry. Multiple detection entries are aggregated into a detection record in the continuous detection period. When the detection record is stored in the archive database, it will trigger the update of the specification library and the segment boundary proxy feature set, so that the reference interval can be revised and iterated with new detection data, thereby gradually improving the accuracy of subsequent detection and judgment.Finally, by analyzing the detection records in the archive database, combined with the correspondence relationship between the proportion label and the segment length triple, the pipeline layout method suitable for different working medium types and condensing segment proportions is derived, so that the detection results can not only evaluate the rationality of the current heat pipe segment length, but also provide reliable basis for the heat pipe configuration in the gangue hill cooling application.

[0071] For example, the total length of the gravity heat pipe to be detected is a fixed value, its surface is provided with a condensing segment heat dissipation member coverage area, and has an adiabatic layer change position in the middle part, and there is a clear shape turning line at the tail end. During detection, first, a reference zero point and a reference axis are established, the appearance geometric signal and the structure response signal are mapped onto the reference axis, the boundaries of the condensing segment are identified according to the start and end lines of the heat dissipation member coverage, the boundaries of the adiabatic segment are identified according to the adiabatic layer change line, and the start and end positions of the evaporation segment are determined with the help of the shape turning line, so as to obtain the segment length triple.

[0072] In the consistency checking process, it is found that there is a deviation between the three segment lengths and the total length, which triggers the total length conservation constraint, and the start and end points of the condensing segment are re-adjusted through segment boundary back substitution correction, so that the segment length triple meets the requirements of total length conservation and segment sequence continuity. The updated segment length triple is output as the detection result.

[0073] Subsequently, the proportion parameter of the condensing segment length and the non-condensing segment length is compared with the reference interval corresponding to the low-boiling-point working medium in the specification library. The comparison result shows that the condensing segment length is lower than the lower limit, and therefore the condensing segment deficiency label is generated. The label is bound with the segment boundary consistency diagram and the working medium type to obtain the detection entry, which is archived in the database.

[0074] In the subsequent archive update, the specification library corrects the condensing segment reference interval corresponding to the low-boiling-point working medium according to the data of the detection entry. Finally, according to the determination of the proportion label in the detection record, it is determined that the condensing segment heat dissipation member length of this type of heat pipe needs to be moderately lengthened when laid out to meet the heat dissipation requirements of the gangue hill cooling.

[0075] It can be understood that, by identifying and checking the condensing segment, the adiabatic segment and the evaporation segment of the gravity heat pipe in the unified coordinate system, the error caused by manual determination of the boundary can be avoided; by the constraint condition and the segment boundary back substitution correction, the continuity and rationality of the segment length identification result are ensured; by the comparison of the proportion parameter with the specification library and the generation of the proportion label, the accurate determination of the proportion of the condensing segment and the non-condensing segment is realized; by the archiving of the detection record and the updating of the specification library, the detection result has traceability and dynamic correction ability. Therefore, the finally obtained pipeline layout method not only ensures the accuracy and stability of the detection data, but also provides a reliable basis for the heat pipe configuration in the gangue hill cooling application.

[0076] In some embodiments of the present application, when identifying the start and end positions of the condensing section, the adiabatic section and the evaporating section, the following steps are included:

[0077] According to the position of the condensing section heat dissipation member covering the start and end lines, the start and end points of the condensing section are determined;

[0078] According to the outer covering layer change line, the start and end points of the adiabatic section are determined;

[0079] According to the position of the connecting seam or the outer shape turning line, the boundary of the evaporating section is determined;

[0080] When several segment boundary features exist at the same time, the condensing section heat dissipation member covering the start and end lines is given the highest priority, the outer covering layer change line is given the second priority, and the position of the connecting seam and the outer shape turning line are given the auxiliary priority. The segment boundary positions are comprehensively identified to obtain the segment length identification result.

[0081] Specifically, when identifying the segment boundary of the gravity heat pipe, the condensing section heat dissipation member covering the start and end lines is the most intuitive and stable boundary feature, and its position can directly reflect the start and end points of the condensing section, so it is used as the highest priority basis for determination. The adiabatic section is usually covered with a heat insulation layer or a protective layer, which appears as a change in the material or thickness of the covering layer in appearance, so the outer covering layer change line can accurately determine the start and end positions of the adiabatic section, and is used as the second priority basis for determination. The evaporating section is usually located at the other end, and its boundary is not easy to identify directly through the heat dissipation member or the covering layer, but the connecting seam position or the outer shape turning line can be obtained during processing or use, and these positions can reflect the termination or turning of the section, so they are used as the auxiliary priority basis for determination. When several segment boundary features exist at the same time, the segment boundary is comprehensively identified through priority sorting to ensure the continuity and stability of the segment boundary determination, and finally the segment length identification result is obtained. For example, during the detection of the gravity heat pipe, the collected appearance geometry signal shows that the end part is provided with a condensing section heat dissipation member covering area, the surface covering layer has a thickness change in the middle section, and there is a connecting seam position obtained during processing at the other end. During detection, the start and end points of the condensing section are first determined according to the condensing section heat dissipation member covering the start and end lines; then, the start and end ranges of the adiabatic section are identified according to the position of the sudden change in the thickness of the covering layer; finally, the boundary of the evaporating section is determined by using the connecting seam at the tail end as an auxiliary feature. Through this priority sorting, the segment length identification result can clearly distinguish the boundaries of the condensing section, the adiabatic section and the evaporating section, and avoid incorrect determination of the segment boundary due to the ambiguity or interference of a single feature.

[0082] In some embodiments of the present application, after obtaining the segment length identification result, the consistency of the segment length identification result is corrected, including:

[0083] The segment length data of the condensing section, the adiabatic section and the evaporating section are checked with the total length. If there is a difference between the sum of the three and the total length, the total length conservation constraint is triggered;

[0084] checking whether the arrangement order of the condensing section, the heat-insulating section and the evaporating section conforms to a preset section sequence relationship, and triggering a section sequence continuity constraint if the order is abnormal;

[0085] judging whether the boundary positions of adjacent sections exist overlap or gap, and triggering a boundary non-overlap constraint if unreasonable boundary conditions occur;

[0086] In the constraint checking process, when there is a conflict or multiple constraints are triggered at the same time, the section boundary back substitution correction is performed, and the section boundary positions are re-identified in turn according to the priority order of the condensing section heat dissipation member coverage start-stop line, the outer covering layer change line, the joint seam position and the outer shape turning line, and the original section boundary data is replaced.

[0087] An updated section length triple is generated, and a section boundary consistency diagram is obtained.

[0088] Specifically, after obtaining the section length identification result, its rationality needs to be corrected for consistency. First, the total length conservation constraint is used to check the section data, the section lengths of the condensing section, the heat-insulating section and the evaporating section are summed up, and are compared with the detected total length of the heat pipe. If the sum is equal to or close to the total length allowed range, it is determined that the identification result meets the total length conservation constraint; if there is a difference, it means that there is a deviation in the identification of a section boundary, at which time the total length conservation constraint is triggered, and the overall section length data needs to be rechecked to ensure that it is consistent with the true total length of the heat pipe. Secondly, the section sequence continuity constraint is used to check whether the section arrangement conforms to the order relationship of “evaporating section—heat-insulating section—condensing section”, and if the order is disordered, it means that the start-stop point of a section is incorrectly determined. Thirdly, the boundary non-overlap constraint is used to judge whether the boundaries of adjacent sections exist overlap or gap, and when overlap or gap occurs, it means that the section boundary division has position drift or omission.

[0089] In the above constraint condition checking process, if a single constraint is triggered, it can be corrected according to the constraint type; when multiple constraints are triggered at the same time or the checking results contradict each other, the section boundary back substitution correction is performed. The section boundary back substitution correction is performed according to the preset priority order, i.e. the condensing section heat dissipation member coverage start-stop line has the highest priority, followed by the outer covering layer change line, and finally the joint seam position and the outer shape turning line are referred to, the section boundary positions are re-identified in turn, and the original section boundary data is replaced. After the correction, an updated section length triple is generated, and a section boundary consistency diagram is drawn to reflect the corrected section boundary state in a visual way, ensuring the continuity and stability of the section length identification result.

[0090] For example, in the detection of a certain gravity heat pipe, the initial segment length identification result shows that the sum of the condensing segment length, the adiabatic segment length and the evaporating segment length is greater than the total length of the heat pipe. After checking, it is found that the end position of the condensing segment overlaps with the start position of the adiabatic segment, triggering the boundary non-overlapping constraint. At this time, the segment boundary back substitution correction process is called. First, the end point of the condensing segment is repositioned according to the heat dissipation component covering the start and end lines of the condensing segment, and then the start point of the adiabatic segment is corrected in combination with the outer cover change line. Finally, the sum of the three segments is consistent with the total length, and the arrangement order is correct. The corrected segment length triplet is recorded as the update result, and the new segment boundary position is intuitively marked in the segment boundary consistency diagram, thereby avoiding the proportion parameter misjudgment caused by boundary overlap.

[0091] In some embodiments of the present application, when the updated segment length triplet is subjected to proportion determination, it includes:

[0092] The updated condensing segment length is combined with the adiabatic segment length and the evaporating segment length to obtain the non-condensing segment length, and the proportion parameter of the condensing segment and the non-condensing segment is obtained;

[0093] The proportion parameter is compared with the specification interval corresponding to the type of working medium, and the specification interval is composed of the condensing segment length allowable range, the non-condensing segment length allowable range and the total length allowable range, and the comparison result is obtained;

[0094] When the comparison result shows that the proportion parameter is within the specification interval, a proportion qualified label is generated;

[0095] When the comparison result shows that the proportion parameter exceeds the upper limit of the specification interval, a condensing segment over-limit label is generated;

[0096] When the comparison result shows that the proportion parameter is lower than the lower limit of the specification interval, a condensing segment insufficient label is generated;

[0097] When the comparison result shows that the proportion parameter fluctuates during the comparison process or the updated segment length triplet is inconsistent, a determination uncertainty label is generated, and the related data is archived.

[0098] Specifically, in the proportion determination process, first, the updated segment length triplets are split, the condensing segment length is extracted separately, and the lengths of the adiabatic segment and the evaporating segment are added to obtain the non-condensing segment length. Then, the length of the condensing segment is compared with the total length of the non-condensing segment to form a proportion parameter. The proportion parameter can be expressed as the proportion of the condensing segment length to the total length, or as the ratio of the condensing segment to the non-condensing segment, to reflect the length relationship between the segments of the heat pipe. After the proportion parameter is generated, it needs to be compared with the corresponding specification interval of the working fluid type item by item. The specification interval is jointly defined by the condensing segment length allowed range, the non-condensing segment length allowed range, and the total length allowed range. The condensing segment length allowed range is set according to the heat transfer characteristics of different working fluid types. The condensing segment length of low-boiling-point working fluid corresponds to a short or medium interval, and the condensing segment length of high-boiling-point working fluid corresponds to a long interval. The non-condensing segment length allowed range is formed by deducting the condensing segment length from the total length allowed range, and is used to constrain the combined length of the adiabatic segment and the evaporating segment. The total length allowed range is set according to design specifications and application environment, and serves as the overall boundary condition. The combination of the three is as follows: within the total length allowed range, the condensing segment length must fall within its corresponding condensing segment length allowed range, and the non-condensing segment length must also be within its corresponding range. When all three conditions are met, the proportion parameter is determined to be qualified; if any condition is not met, a condensing segment over-limit, condensing segment insufficient, or determination uncertain label is generated. Only when the condensing segment, non-condensing segment, and total length are all within their respective allowed ranges can a proportion qualified label be obtained. The specification interval is used to check the rationality of the segment length distribution. During the comparison process, when the proportion parameter simultaneously satisfies the condensing segment length allowed range, the non-condensing segment length allowed range, and the total length allowed range, it is determined to be proportion qualified and a proportion qualified label is generated; if the condensing segment length exceeds the upper limit of the specification interval, a condensing segment over-limit label is marked; if the condensing segment length is below the lower limit of the specification interval, a condensing segment insufficient label is marked; if the proportion parameter is inconsistent before and after or fluctuates during the comparison process and cannot be classified into any range, a determination uncertain label is generated. Each type of label result is bound to the segment length triplet and the working fluid type and stored in the detection archive for subsequent review and specification library update.

[0099] For example, when detecting a gravity heat pipe using low-boiling-point working fluid, the updated segment length triplet shows that the condensing segment length is a small part of the preset total length, and the non-condensing segment length obtained by combining the lengths of the adiabatic segment and the evaporating segment is too large. When comparing the proportion parameter with the specification interval corresponding to low-boiling-point working fluid, it is found that the condensing segment length fails to enter the lower limit of the allowed range, thus generating a condensing segment insufficient label. This label is recorded together with the segment length triplet and the working fluid type and stored in the detection archive for subsequent review and specification library update. Through this determination, the situation of a short condensing segment can be identified in a timely manner, avoiding the impact on the overall performance due to insufficient heat dissipation of the condensing segment in actual application.

[0100] In some embodiments of the present application, when the detection record is generated and archived after obtaining the comparison result, it includes:

[0101] The proportion label corresponding to the comparison result is bound with the updated segment length triple, segment boundary consistency graph and working medium type to obtain a single detection entry;

[0102] The specific state of the proportion label is recorded in the detection entry, indicating the results of proportion qualification, condensation segment over-limit, condensation segment insufficient or judgment uncertainty;

[0103] Multiple detection entries obtained in continuous detection periods are summarized to generate a detection sequence, and are compared with historical detection records;

[0104] When the detection sequence and the historical record have differences, the condensation segment length range, the non-condensation segment length range and the total length allowed range in the specification library are updated;

[0105] The updated specification library is stored in the archive database together with the segment boundary agent feature set.

[0106] Specifically, in generating the detection record, first, the proportion label in the comparison result is matched with the updated segment length triple, segment boundary consistency graph and working medium type according to the field correspondence relationship, which is bounded with the numerical data of the condensation section, adiabatic section and evaporation section in the segment length triple as the core judgment field, used to reflect the relationship between the proportion result and the actual segment length; the proportion label is bound with the boundary distribution of the segment boundary consistency graph, used to explain the consistency of the proportion judgment and the segment boundary check; and the proportion label is bound with the working medium type, used to explain the effectiveness of the proportion judgment under different working medium conditions. Through this one-to-one correspondence relationship, the proportion label, segment length triple, segment boundary consistency graph and working medium type are integrated into a unified data unit to obtain a single detection entry, and the specific state of the proportion label is recorded in the entry, clearly marking the proportion qualified, condensation section over limit, condensation section insufficient or judgment uncertain, while adding time stamp, detection period number and reference interval version number to ensure that the entry can be uniquely indexed and traced in the archive database. With the continuous detection period, multiple single detection entries generated in time sequence are summarized to establish a detection sequence, and the detection sequence maintains sequential continuity through the period number, and adds a missing identifier to maintain the structural integrity. The generated detection sequence is then compared with the same sequence in the historical detection record, and the comparison process includes: first, comparing the proportion label categories to confirm the continuity and stability of the label in different periods; second, comparing the segment length triple values to determine whether the condensation section and non-condensation section proportion parameters are within a reasonable interval; and finally, comparing the segment boundary consistency graph to analyze whether the boundaries between the condensation section and the adiabatic section and the evaporation section are long-term stable. The above reasonable interval and allowable range are jointly specified by the condensation section length range, non-condensation section length range and total length allowable range in the specification library, wherein the condensation section length range is preset according to the phase change characteristics of different working media, the non-condensation section length range is obtained by deducting the condensation section length from the total length allowable range, and the total length allowable range is determined according to the heat pipe design specifications and experimental statistical data, and is dynamically updated in the long-term detection archiving process. When the detection sequence is consistent with the historical record, it is confirmed that the existing specification library parameters are effective; when the detection sequence and the historical record have persistent differences, the specification library iteration process is triggered, and the interval overlap degree analysis is performed on the historical range and the new detection range. If the overlap degree is lower than the preset standard, the condensation section length range, the non-condensation section length range or the total length allowable range is revised, and a new specification library version is generated. Finally, the revised specification library is archived into the database together with the detection entry, the detection sequence and the difference comparison result, so that subsequent detection can be based on the latest specification parameters and segment boundary features for judgment.For example, when three consecutive detections are performed on a heat pipe with low-boiling working fluid, if the single-detection item continuously shows the label of insufficient condensation section, and the end position of the condensation section in the section boundary consistency diagram is corrected multiple times, it is confirmed that there is a persistent deviation after comparing the detection sequence with the historical record, and then the revision of the length range of the condensation section and the non-condensation section corresponding to the low-boiling working fluid is triggered, and the first interval and the second interval of the total length allowable range are adjusted synchronously, the revised specification library version is archived together with the detection sequence, and is used to guide the subsequent detection judgment.

[0107] In some embodiments of the present application, when the proportion parameter is compared with the specification library, the reference interval corresponding to different working fluid types includes:

[0108] When the working fluid is of the low-boiling type, if the condensation section length range is set to the first length, the non-condensation section length range is set to the first residual length, and the total length is limited in the first interval of the total length allowable range; if the condensation section length range is set to the second length, the non-condensation section length range is set to the second residual length, and the total length is limited in the second interval of the total length allowable range.

[0109] When the working fluid is of the high-boiling type, the condensation section length range is set to the third length, the non-condensation section length range is set to the third residual length, and the total length is limited in the third interval of the total length allowable range.

[0110] The condensation section length range, the non-condensation section length range, and the total length allowable range are combined to obtain the reference interval, and the comparison result of the proportion parameter and the reference interval is used as the detection basis.

[0111] Specifically, in the reference interval setting, first, according to the type of working medium, the heat pipe is divided into two types of low boiling point working medium and high boiling point working medium. For the low boiling point working medium heat pipe, the length of the condensing section needs to be limited within the preset interval obtained from the historical detection records and typical working condition statistics, which is defined as the first length range or the second length range. If the length of the condensing section falls within the first length range, the length of the non-condensing section needs to correspond to the first excess length, which is the numerical range obtained by subtracting the first length from the first interval of the total length allowed range, and the total length is also limited within the first interval; if the length of the condensing section falls within the second length range, the length of the non-condensing section needs to correspond to the second excess length, which is the numerical range obtained by subtracting the second length from the second interval of the total length allowed range, and the total length is also limited within the second interval. For the high boiling point working medium heat pipe, the length of the condensing section needs to be limited within the third length range obtained from the long-term running sample statistics, and the length of the non-condensing section needs to correspond to the third excess length, which is the numerical range obtained by subtracting the third length from the third interval of the total length allowed range, and the total length is also limited within the third interval. Thus, the condensing section length range, the non-condensing section length range and the total length allowed range form a reference interval. In the comparison, the proportion parameter is matched with the reference interval item by item, when the condensing section, the non-condensing section and the total length conditions are met at the same time, the proportion qualified label is generated; when the condensing section length exceeds the upper limit, the condensing section over-limit label is generated; when the condensing section length is less than the lower limit or the non-condensing section length is insufficient, the condensing section insufficient label is generated; when the comparison exists fluctuation or the section length result is inconsistent, the determination uncertain label is generated.

[0112] For example, when detecting the low boiling point working medium heat pipe, if the updated section length triplet shows that the condensing section length is within the first length range determined by the historical statistics, the non-condensing section length corresponds to the first excess length, and the total length is located in the first interval, the proportion parameter matches the reference interval, and the proportion qualified label is generated; if the condensing section length of another low boiling point working medium heat pipe falls into the second length range, but the non-condensing section length does not correspond to the second excess length, and the total length is also not located in the second interval, the proportion parameter deviates from the reference interval, and the condensing section insufficient label is generated.

[0113] In some embodiments of the present application, when the proportion parameter is compared with the reference interval and the comparison result is determined to be uncertain, an abnormal processing step is performed, including:

[0114] The section length distribution data corresponding to the same type of working medium in the historical detection records is called to obtain a reference curve, and the current section length triplet is compared with the reference curve;

[0115] If the difference is within the preset allowed range, the current detection result is marked as to-be-confirmed data and archived, waiting for subsequent detection period review;

[0116] If the difference exceeds the preset allowable range, segment boundary back substitution correction is triggered, the segment boundary position is re-identified according to the priority order of the condensation segment heat dissipation member coverage start-stop line, the outer cover change line, the joint seam position and the external shape turning line, and the segment length triplets are updated;

[0117] The updated segment length triplets are re-compared with the reference interval, and a new comparison result is generated to replace the original uncertain comparison result.

[0118] Specifically, when the proportion parameter is compared with the reference interval and an uncertain comparison result is obtained, the historical detection records of the same type of working medium heat pipe in the archive database are first called, the segment length distribution data therein are extracted, and the reference curve is generated by statistical analysis of multiple detection results. The reference curve not only reflects the typical distribution trend of the condensation segment, the heat insulation segment and the evaporation segment, but also determines the preset allowable range based on the mean interval and fluctuation amplitude of historical detection and engineering experience parameters. The allowable range is formed by the main range of long-term statistical data, and the compensation range is superimposed by short-term operation fluctuation to cover normal working condition changes and exclude abnormal deviations. Then, the segment length triplets obtained by the current detection are compared with the reference curve, and if the difference is within the allowable range, the data is still in the reasonable interval, the detection result is marked as to-be-confirmed data and archived, and is left for subsequent periodical review; if the difference exceeds the allowable range, segment boundary back substitution correction is triggered. In the segment boundary back substitution correction process, the boundary of the condensation segment is first repositioned according to the condensation segment heat dissipation member coverage start-stop line; if the boundary identification is incomplete or ambiguous, the outer cover change line is called to assist in determining the start-stop position of the heat insulation segment; if there is still overlap or gap between the condensation segment and the heat insulation segment, the joint seam position is further used to correct the transition point; finally, if the above three types of features are not enough to eliminate the conflict, the evaporation segment start-stop point is re-set by referring to the geometric change of the external shape turning line. The whole process follows the preset priority order, from the condensation segment heat dissipation member coverage start-stop line to the outer cover change line, and then to the joint seam position and the external shape turning line, which replaces or corrects the original segment boundary layer by layer, until the segment length meets the constraints of total length conservation, segment sequence continuity and boundary non-overlapping. Through the back substitution correction, the updated segment length triplets are obtained, and are compared with the reference interval again. If the comparison is successful, a new qualified or abnormal result is generated to replace the initial uncertain result, so as to ensure that the determination conclusion is clear and traceable.

[0119] For example, when detecting a certain high-boiling working medium heat pipe, the comparison result of the proportion parameter and the reference interval is uncertain, and the historical reference curve shows that there is obvious deviation at the end of the condensation section, which exceeds the allowed range. At this time, the segment boundary back substitution correction is triggered. The end of the condensation section is re-determined according to the heat dissipation member covering the start and end lines of the condensation section, and the start of the adiabatic section is corrected in combination with the outer cover change line, and finally the segment length three tuple is updated. After the update result is compared again, the proportion parameter enters the reference interval, and a proportion qualified label is generated, thereby replacing the initial uncertain result.

[0120] In some embodiments of the present application, when generating the proportion label corresponding to the comparison result, the following steps are included:

[0121] The proportion qualified label is subdivided into a first grade and a second grade. The first grade corresponds to the proportion parameter being located in the central interval of the reference interval, and the second grade corresponds to the proportion parameter being located in the edge interval of the reference interval.

[0122] The condensation section over-limit label is subdivided into a first over-limit grade and a second over-limit grade. The first over-limit grade corresponds to the condensation section length exceeding the upper limit of the reference interval but not exceeding the preset deviation range, and the second over-limit grade corresponds to the condensation section length exceeding the preset deviation range.

[0123] The condensation section insufficient label is subdivided into a first insufficient grade and a second insufficient grade. The first insufficient grade corresponds to the condensation section length being lower than the lower limit of the reference interval but not lower than the preset deviation range, and the second insufficient grade corresponds to the condensation section length being lower than the preset deviation range.

[0124] A source identification is added to the uncertain label, which is marked as being caused by inconsistent segment length recognition or caused by fluctuation of the comparison result.

[0125] Specifically, in the proportion label generation and subdivision process, first, the center interval and the edge interval of the reference interval need to be established. The center interval is centered on the median value of the reference interval and expands to both sides to set a symmetrical first deviation range. The edge interval is formed by the transition part between the upper and lower limits of the reference interval and the first deviation range, thereby realizing the grade division of the proportion qualified label. When the proportion parameter falls into the center interval, the first grade qualified label is generated, and when it falls into the edge interval, the second grade qualified label is generated. For the cases of condensing section over-limit and condensing section deficiency, a preset deviation range needs to be introduced for subdivision. The preset deviation range is derived from the fluctuation statistical value of the same type of heat pipe in the historical detection record, and the fluctuation statistical value is determined by the average fluctuation amplitude of long-term detection. When the condensing section length exceeds the upper limit of the reference interval but is still within the preset deviation range, it is marked as the first over-limit grade; if it exceeds the upper limit of the reference interval and also exceeds the deviation range, it is marked as the second over-limit grade. Similarly, when the condensing section length is lower than the lower limit of the reference interval but higher than the lower limit minus the deviation range, it is marked as the first deficiency grade; if it is lower than the lower limit of the reference interval and continues to exceed the deviation range, it is marked as the second deficiency grade. When determining the uncertain label, a source identifier needs to be added to distinguish whether it is caused by inconsistent section length identification or by fluctuation of comparison results, so as to ensure the accuracy of subsequent traceability analysis.

[0126] For example, when detecting a heat pipe of a low-boiling-point working medium, the proportion parameter is near the median value of the reference interval and falls into the center interval, so the first grade qualified label is generated; the proportion parameter of another heat pipe falls near the upper limit of the reference interval but does not exceed the preset deviation range, so the first over-limit grade is generated; if the condensing section length of another heat pipe significantly exceeds the upper limit of the reference interval and exceeds the deviation range, it is marked as the second over-limit grade. Through this grading method, the proportion label not only reflects whether it is qualified or not, but also reflects the severity of over-limit or deficiency, which is convenient for subsequent adjustment and archiving.

[0127] In some embodiments of the present application, when archiving the graded proportion label, it includes:

[0128] Binding the graded proportion label with the corresponding section length triple, comparison result and working medium type to obtain a detection entry;

[0129] Obtaining a detection sequence from the detection entries of consecutive detection periods and comparing it with the same sequence in the historical detection record;

[0130] When the graded proportion label of the detection sequence is consistent with the historical record, confirming that the condensing section length range, non-condensing section length range and total length allowed range in the specification library are valid;

[0131] When the hierarchical proportion label of the detection sequence and the historical record have a persistent difference, the specification library iteration update is triggered, the interval coincidence degree analysis of the historical range and the new detection range is performed, and if the coincidence degree is lower than the preset standard, the condensing section length range, the non-condensing section length range or the total length allowable range is revised;

[0132] The revised specification library and the section boundary agent feature set are stored in the archive database.

[0133] Specifically, when archiving the hierarchical proportion label, the generated hierarchical proportion label is first bound with the corresponding section length triple, the comparison result and the working medium type item by item, a single detection entry is formed, and the specific level of the proportion label is marked in the entry. With the extension of the detection period, multiple detection entries are sequentially aggregated to generate a detection sequence, which is used to reflect the proportion change trend of the same type of heat pipe in continuous detection. After the generation of the detection sequence, the historical detection record in the archive database needs to be compared. When the detection sequence and the historical record are consistent, it is confirmed that the condensing section length range, the non-condensing section length range and the total length allowable range of the specification library are still effective; when the detection sequence and the historical record have a persistent difference in multiple periods, the iteration update of the specification library is triggered.

[0134] In the iteration update process, the overlap of the historical interval and the new detection interval needs to be evaluated. The interval coincidence degree is introduced as a judgment index, which means that the intersection part length of the historical interval and the new detection interval is divided by the total length of the union part of the two, and the obtained proportion is the interval coincidence degree, which is used to measure the consistency between the new and old intervals. If the interval coincidence degree is greater than or equal to the preset standard, it means that the new detection result has continuity with the historical data, and the specification library does not need to be modified; if the interval coincidence degree is lower than the preset standard, it means that the new detection result deviates from the historical law, and the specification library needs to be revised. The setting method of the preset standard is: through the statistical analysis of a large number of historical detection data of the same type of heat pipe, the mean value and the standard deviation of the condensing section, the non-condensing section and the total length distribution are calculated, and a minimum allowable proportion is obtained at a set confidence level, which is used as the threshold of the interval coincidence degree.

[0135] When revision is needed, boundary adjustment is adopted, that is, the intersection part of the historical interval and the newly detected interval is reserved as the core interval after revision, and the upper and lower limits of the original interval are adjusted according to the part of the newly detected interval beyond the intersection, so that the revised interval covers the latest detection data and maintains consistency with the historical data. For example, if the historical condensing section length range is 50-70 mm, the newly detected condensing section length range is 45-65 mm, the intersection of the two is 50-65 mm, and the union is 45-70 mm, the interval coincidence degree is 0.6. When the preset standard is 0.7, it is determined that the coincidence degree is insufficient, and revision operation needs to be triggered. At this time, the lower limit of the condensing section length range is lowered from 50 mm to 45 mm, the upper limit remains unchanged at 70 mm, and the non-condensing section and the total length allowed range are also adjusted accordingly, so that the specification library after updating can cover the latest detection results. The revised specification library and the segment boundary proxy feature set are archived together, so that subsequent detection can be based on the latest parameters for comparison and judgment, thereby ensuring the accuracy and traceability of the detection conclusion.

[0136] In some embodiments of the present application, when the pipe layout method is obtained by using the detection result, it includes:

[0137] According to the grading proportion label, the configuration scheme of the condensing section and the non-condensing section is determined, wherein the proportion qualified label corresponds to keeping the original layout method, the condensing section over-limit label corresponds to reducing the length of the condensing section heat dissipation member, the condensing section insufficient label corresponds to lengthening the length of the condensing section heat dissipation member, and the indeterminate label corresponds to re-detection and correction;

[0138] The long-term trend result obtained by the detection entry and the detection sequence is mapped to the layout parameters, which are used to adjust the hole distance, the axis inclination angle and the exposed length of the condensing section heat dissipation member;

[0139] According to the updated specification library, the layout strategy is output in combination with the reference interval corresponding to the working medium type, and the layout strategy is archived synchronously with the detection record.

[0140] Specifically, in the pipeline layout method obtained by using the detection result, first, a rule mapping table is established for the hierarchical proportion label, the detection sequence long-term trend and the specification library reference interval. The proportion qualified, the condensing section over-limit, the condensing section insufficient and the judgment uncertainty are respectively corresponded to the assignment and adjustment strategy of the layout parameters, including hole distance, axis inclination angle and condensing section heat dissipation component exposed length. The long-term trend refers to the change direction of the sequence of the proportion label and the updated segment length triplets in the continuous detection period. The reference interval is the combination of the condensing section length allowed range, the non-condensing section length allowed range and the total length allowed range in the specification library. The mapping rule is: when the proportion is qualified, the existing parameter value is maintained; when the condensing section is over-limit, the exposed length is reduced first, and the hole distance is increased when the reference interval is still not met, and the axis inclination angle is reduced if necessary; when the condensing section is insufficient, the exposed length is extended first, and the hole distance is reduced when the reference interval is still not met, and the axis inclination angle is increased if necessary; when the judgment is uncertain, the parameter change is suspended and the segment boundary back substitution correction and review are performed. Each step of adjustment of the above parameters is constrained by the layout parameter allowed range, which is derived from the construction design and site specification, and is marked with a version number in the archival database. When the parameter adjustment conflicts with the continuity constraint of adjacent units, the exposed length, the hole distance and the axis inclination angle are rolled back in the order of priority, and are clipped within the respective allowed ranges, so that the proportion parameter first meets the reference interval, and then meets the continuity constraint. The single detection entry and the long-term trend extracted from the detection sequence are quantized into three types of signals: keep, increase and decrease, which are written into the rule mapping table one by one to assign or fine-tune the parameters, and generate a layout strategy record. The layout strategy record records the final parameter value, the working fluid type used, the reference interval version, the parameter allowed range version, the adjacent unit continuity review result and the time stamp. If new entries are generated in subsequent detection, the latest entry will drive the strategy record of the same object to be updated and overwritten, and the change reason is saved, realizing traceability and iteration. Finally, the layout strategy and the corresponding detection record are archived together as the basis for subsequent quick calling and review of the same object.

[0141] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the specific embodiments of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Any modification or equivalent replacement without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A heat pipe layout method for heat dissipation optimization based on gangue dump cooling technology, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: establishing a reference zero point and a reference axis for the gravity heat pipe to be detected, collecting appearance geometric signals, structural response signals and identification information, and combining at least one of the following segment boundary proxy features: a covering start-stop line of a condensation section heat dissipation component, an outer covering layer change line, a connecting seam position and an outer shape turning line, to perform registration and expansion on the collected results, identify initial start-stop positions of the condensation section, the heat insulation section and the evaporation section, and obtain a segment length three tuple and a total length of the heat pipe; applying total length conservation, segment sequence and boundary non-overlapping consistency constraints to the segment length three tuple, performing segment boundary back substitution correction when there is a conflict in the identification result, re-estimating the start-stop positions according to the priority of the segment boundary proxy features, generating a segment boundary consistency graph and updating the segment length three tuple, and outputting the updated segment length three tuple as the detection result; determining a proportion parameter of the condensation section and the non-condensation section according to the updated segment length three tuple, comparing the proportion parameter with a specification library, obtaining a comparison result, and the specification library comprising condensation section length ranges, non-condensation section length ranges and total length allowed ranges corresponding to different working medium types; generating a proportion label according to the comparison result, the proportion label comprising proportion qualification, condensation section over-limit, condensation section deficiency and judgment uncertainty, establishing a corresponding relationship between the proportion label, the segment boundary consistency graph, the segment length three tuple and the working medium type, obtaining a detection record, and updating the corresponding relationship between the specification library and the segment boundary proxy feature set when storing the detection record in an archival database; obtaining a pipe layout method according to the detection record.

2. The heat dissipation optimization type heat pipe layout method based on gangue dump cooling technology according to claim 1, characterized in that, When identifying the start-stop positions of the condensation section, the heat insulation section and the evaporation section, the method comprises the following steps: determining the start point and the end point of the condensation section according to the position of the covering start-stop line of the condensation section heat dissipation component; determining the start point and the end point of the heat insulation section according to the outer covering layer change line; assisting in determining the boundary of the evaporation section according to the connecting seam position or the outer shape turning line; when several segment boundary proxy features exist at the same time, the covering start-stop line of the condensation section heat dissipation component has the highest priority, the outer covering layer change line has the second priority, and the connecting seam position and the outer shape turning line have auxiliary priority, the segment boundary positions are comprehensively identified to obtain a segment length identification result.

3. The heat dissipation optimization type heat pipe layout method based on gangue dump cooling technology according to claim 2, characterized in that, After obtaining the segment length identification result, when performing consistency correction on the segment length identification result, the method comprises the following steps: checking the segment length data of the condensation section, the heat insulation section and the evaporation section with the total length, if there is a difference between the sum of the three and the total length, triggering the total length conservation constraint; checking whether the arrangement sequence of the condensation section, the heat insulation section and the evaporation section meets the preset segment sequence relationship, if the sequence is abnormal, triggering the segment sequence continuity constraint; judging whether the boundary positions of adjacent sections overlap or have gaps, if there is an unreasonable boundary, triggering the boundary non-overlapping constraint; in the constraint checking process, when there is a conflict or multiple constraints are triggered at the same time, performing segment boundary back substitution correction, and re-identifying the segment boundary positions in order according to the priority of the covering start-stop line of the condensation section heat dissipation component, the outer covering layer change line, the connecting seam position and the outer shape turning line; generating an updated segment length three tuple and obtaining a segment boundary consistency graph.

4. The heat dissipation optimization type heat pipe layout method based on gangue dump cooling technology according to claim 3, characterized in that, When performing proportion judgment on the updated segment length three tuple, the method comprises the following steps: Combining the updated condensing section length with the adiabatic section length and the evaporating section length, a non-condensing section length is obtained, and a proportion parameter of the condensing section and the non-condensing section is obtained; Comparing the proportion parameter with a specification interval corresponding to the type of working medium, the specification interval being composed of a condensing section length allowable range, a non-condensing section length allowable range and a total length allowable range, and obtaining a comparison result; When the comparison result shows that the proportion parameter is within the specification interval, a proportion qualified label is generated; When the comparison result shows that the proportion parameter exceeds the upper limit of the specification interval, a condensing section over-limit label is generated; When the comparison result shows that the proportion parameter is below the lower limit of the specification interval, a condensing section insufficient label is generated; When the comparison result shows that the proportion parameter fluctuates during the comparison process or the updated section length triplet is inconsistent, a determination uncertain label is generated, and the relevant data is archived.

5. The heat dissipation optimized heat pipe layout method based on gangue dump cooling technology according to claim 4, characterized in that, When the comparison result is obtained, a detection record is generated and archived, including: Binding the proportion label corresponding to the comparison result with the updated section length triplet, section boundary consistency graph and working medium type to obtain a single detection entry; Recording the specific state of the proportion label in the detection entry, indicating the results of proportion qualification, condensing section over-limit, condensing section insufficient or determination uncertainty; Summarizing multiple detection entries obtained in a continuous detection period to generate a detection sequence, and performing difference comparison with historical detection records; When the detection sequence and the historical records are different, updating the condensing section length range, the non-condensing section length range and the total length allowable range in the specification library; Storing the updated specification library together with the section boundary proxy feature set in the archive database.

6. The heat dissipation optimization type heat pipe layout method based on gangue dump cooling technology according to claim 5, characterized in that, When comparing the proportion parameter with the specification library, the reference interval corresponding to different types of working medium includes: When the working medium is of a low boiling point type, if the condensing section length range is set to a first length, the non-condensing section length range is set to a first excess length, and the total length is limited to a first interval of the total length allowable range; if the condensing section length range is set to a second length, the non-condensing section length range is set to a second excess length, and the total length is limited to a second interval of the total length allowable range; When the working medium is of a high boiling point type, the condensing section length range is set to a third length, the non-condensing section length range is set to a third excess length, and the total length is limited to a third interval of the total length allowable range; Combining the condensing section length range, the non-condensing section length range and the total length allowable range to obtain a reference interval, and taking the comparison result of the proportion parameter and the reference interval as the detection basis.

7. The heat dissipation optimization type heat pipe layout method based on gangue dump cooling technology according to claim 6, characterized in that, When the proportion parameter and the reference interval are compared and an uncertain determination comparison result is obtained, an abnormal processing step is performed, including: Calling the section length distribution data corresponding to the same type of working medium in the historical detection record to obtain a reference curve, and performing difference comparison between the current section length triplet and the reference curve; If the difference is within the preset allowable range, mark the current detection result as to-be-confirmed data and archive it, and review it in the subsequent detection period; If the difference exceeds the preset allowable range, trigger the section boundary back-substitution correction, re-identify the section boundary position according to the priority order of the condensing section heat dissipation member coverage start and end line, outer cover change line, connection joint position and outer shape turning line, and update the section length triplet; The updated segment length triplet is re-aligned with the reference interval, and a new alignment result is generated to replace the original uncertain alignment result.

8. The heat dissipation optimization type heat pipe layout method based on gangue dump cooling technology according to claim 7, characterized in that, When generating the proportion label corresponding to the alignment result, the following steps are included: The proportion qualified label is subdivided into a first level and a second level, the first level corresponding to the proportion parameter being in the center interval of the reference interval, and the second level corresponding to the proportion parameter being in the edge interval of the reference interval; The condensing segment over-limit label is subdivided into a first over-limit level and a second over-limit level, the first over-limit level corresponding to the condensing segment length exceeding the upper limit of the reference interval but not exceeding the preset deviation range, and the second over-limit level corresponding to the condensing segment length exceeding the preset deviation range; The condensing segment insufficient label is subdivided into a first insufficient level and a second insufficient level, the first insufficient level corresponding to the condensing segment length being lower than the lower limit of the reference interval but not lower than the preset deviation range, and the second insufficient level corresponding to the condensing segment length being lower than the preset deviation range; An origin identifier is added to the uncertain label, indicating that the label is caused by inconsistent segment length recognition or fluctuation of the alignment result.

9. The heat dissipation optimization type heat pipe layout method based on gangue dump cooling technology according to claim 8, characterized in that, When archiving the graded proportion label, the following steps are included: The graded proportion label is bound to the corresponding segment length triplet, alignment result, and working medium type to obtain a detection entry; The detection entries of consecutive detection periods are obtained to form a detection sequence, which is compared with the same type of sequence in the historical detection record; When the graded proportion label of the detection sequence is consistent with the historical record, it is confirmed that the condensing segment length range, non-condensing segment length range, and total length allowed range in the specification library are valid; When the graded proportion label of the detection sequence is continuously different from the historical record, the specification library is iteratively updated, and interval coincidence degree analysis is performed on the historical range and the new detection range. If the coincidence degree is lower than a preset standard, the condensing segment length range, non-condensing segment length range, or total length allowed range is revised; The revised specification library and segment boundary proxy feature set are stored in the archiving database.

10. The heat dissipation optimization type heat pipe layout method based on gangue dump cooling technology according to claim 9, characterized in that, When obtaining a pipeline layout method using the detection result, the following steps are included: According to the graded proportion label, the configuration scheme of the condensing segment and the non-condensing segment is determined. The proportion qualified label corresponds to the original layout mode, the condensing segment over-limit label corresponds to the reduction of the condensing segment heat dissipation member length, the condensing segment insufficient label corresponds to the extension of the condensing segment heat dissipation member length, and the uncertain label corresponds to re-detection and correction; The long-term trend result obtained from the detection entry and the detection sequence is mapped to the layout parameters to adjust the hole distance, the axis inclination angle, and the exposed length of the condensing segment heat dissipation member; According to the updated specification library and the reference interval corresponding to the working medium type, a layout strategy is output, and the layout strategy is synchronized with the detection record for archiving.

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