Bending device for automotive trim panel

By designing automated feeding and cleaning devices, the problems of low efficiency and residual debris in interior parts molding equipment were solved, thereby improving the degree of automation and processing efficiency and reducing labor costs.

CN121246212APending Publication Date: 2026-01-02安徽至信科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511601101.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-04
Publication Date
2026-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing interior parts molding equipment has low processing efficiency and low automation, cannot automatically feed and unload materials, has high labor costs, and residual debris on the inner wall of the mold affects the hot pressing effect.

Method used

A bending device for automotive interior panels, comprising a feeding mechanism, a hot pressing mechanism, and a conveying mechanism, was designed. The device utilizes a dual-axis motor-driven linkage and a swing arm to drive a drive gear plate to mesh with a feeding gear, thereby achieving automated hot pressing and cleaning of the plastic panels. The suction cup, through the design of the air nozzle and mold, achieves automation of both the feeding and cleaning processes.

Benefits of technology

The automated feeding and unloading processes have been implemented, which has improved the automation level and processing efficiency of the equipment, reduced labor costs, and ensured the hot pressing effect by removing debris from the inner wall of the mold through a cleaning device.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile interior panel bending device, and belongs to the technical field of plastic molding, symmetrical linkage pieces are mounted on the two sides of a double-shaft motor, and irregular meshing grooves are formed in the outer walls of the linkage pieces; one end of the swing arm is movably arranged in the meshing groove, a swing seat is movably mounted at the other end of the swing arm, and a driving toothed plate is movably mounted at the bottom of the swing seat; the hot pressing mechanism comprises an outer supporting frame and an inner supporting frame, and symmetrical feeding gears are movably installed on the inner supporting frame. The conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt, the first conveying belt is composed of sub-conveying belts on the two sides, and a plurality of sets of plastic plates are placed on the sub-conveying belts at intervals. Plastic plates can be efficiently hot-pressed and formed through the hot-pressing mechanism, and after hot-pressing is completed, the air nozzle extends out of the mold and cleans the mold. When the suction cup accidentally fails and the hot-pressed interior trim part ascends along with the mold, the air pipe and the air nozzle can assist the mold in demolding, and the machining efficiency and stability are improved through the design.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the field of plastic forming technology, and particularly relates to a bending device for automobile interior plate. BACKGROUND

[0002] The automobile interior part generally refers to the partition plate, door interior decoration plate, instrument panel assembly, armrest, carpet and other parts and materials of a car cabin. The automobile interior part has no influence on the running performance of the vehicle, but is exposed to view and represents the image of the whole vehicle. The automobile interior part needs to bear the functions of vibration reduction, heat insulation, sound absorption and sound shielding, and directly influences the comfort of the vehicle. With the development of industrial technology, the modern automobile accessory technology is developing more and more perfectly. The automobile interior accessory is made by hot-press forming. The raw material is heated to a certain temperature and is put into a mold for compression forming.

[0003] The patent application with the publication number CN118906435A discloses an automobile interior part hot-press forming device and belongs to the field of automobile accessories. The device comprises a hot-press box. A positioning roller and a butt joint roller are rotationally arranged on the inner side of the hot-press box. An expansion power mechanism is arranged on the expansion inclined frame. A convex mold assembly is arranged on the right side mounting module plate. A concave mold assembly is arranged on the left side mounting module plate. A vertical feeding mechanism is arranged in the middle of the positioning roller and the butt joint roller. A blanking mechanism and a cutting assembly are arranged below the hot-press box. When the device is used, the hot-press plate is preheated to be soft. The hot-press plate to be processed is vertically pushed into the middle of the feeding belt. The feeding motor drives the feeding belt to run to push the hot-press plate down step by step. The pair of convex modules and concave modules are attached together. The positioning roller and the butt joint roller have six pairs. The hot-press plate can form a complete set of automobile interior parts applied to a vehicle.

[0004] However, the forming device of the above disclosed interior part has general processing efficiency and automation degree. The plastic plate cannot be automatically fed and discharged. Time and effort are wasted, so that the labor cost is high. After the hot pressing is completed, a small amount of debris is left on the inner wall of the mold. After long time use, the hot pressing effect is affected. There is a lack of a linkage cleaning device. SUMMARY

[0005] The application aims at solving the problems of the existing interior part forming device, such as general processing efficiency and automation degree, inability to automatically feed and discharge the plastic plate, time and effort wasted, high labor cost, a small amount of debris left on the inner wall of the mold after the hot pressing is completed, long time use affecting the subsequent hot pressing effect, and a lack of a linkage cleaning device, and provides a bending device for automobile interior plate.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present application is: a bending device for automobile interior plate, comprising a feeding mechanism, a hot pressing mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a device frame, a double-shaft motor is installed on the top of the device frame, symmetrical linkage members are installed on the two sides of the double-shaft motor, irregular meshing grooves are formed on the outer wall of the linkage members, a support arm is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the device frame, and a swing arm is movably installed on the support arm; one end of the swing arm is movably arranged in the meshing groove, the other end of the swing arm is movably installed with a swing seat, a drive gear plate is movably installed at the bottom of the swing seat, and the drive gear plate is movably connected with the outer wall of the linkage member through a connecting arm; when one end of the swing arm slides along the meshing groove, the swing seat drives the drive gear plate to reciprocate up and down; the hot pressing mechanism comprises an outer support frame and an inner support frame, symmetrical feeding gears are movably installed on the inner support frame, the drive gear plate intermittently drives the feeding gears to rotate when the linkage member rotates; the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt, the first conveying belt is composed of two side sub-conveying belts, and a plurality of groups of plastic plates are arranged at intervals on the sub-conveying belts; when the feeding gears intermittently rotate, the plastic plates are conveyed between the outer support frame and the inner support frame and are subjected to hot pressing processing.

[0007] As a further scheme of the present application: the meshing groove is composed of a pressing groove and a lifting groove, the diameter of the pressing groove is greater than that of the lifting groove and is smoothly communicated with the lifting groove, and one end of the swing arm is provided with a meshing part matched with the meshing groove.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present application: a swing shaft matched with the swing arm is arranged on the outer wall of the support arm, and the end of the connecting arm is movably connected with the outer wall of the linkage member in a non-coaxial manner.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present application: a hanger rail is arranged at the bottom of the swing seat, and the top of the drive gear plate is slidably arranged in the hanger rail.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present application: a bearing is installed at the middle part of the feeding gear, the feeding gear is movably installed on the inner support frame through the bearing, a plurality of mounting frames are arranged on the inner wall of the feeding gear, a pump is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame, and a suction disc is arranged at the top of the mounting frame.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present application: a downward hanger plate is movably arranged on the outer side of the swing seat, a slot is formed in the middle part of the hanger plate, the inner support frame penetrates through the slot, a braking part matched with the feeding gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hanger plate, and the braking part locks and unlocks the bottom of the feeding gear when the swing arm drives the drive gear plate to reciprocate up and down.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application: the bottom of the inner support frame is provided with a hot pressing cylinder between the two upper feeding gears, and the output end of the hot pressing cylinder is provided with a hot pressing pile.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present application: the middle part of the outer support frame is provided with a fan, the bottom of the fan is connected with an air pipe penetrating through the mold, and the bottom of the air pipe is provided with a jet nozzle.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present application: the second conveying belt is located outside the upper feeding gear, and is used for conveying the hot-pressed interior decoration part.

[0015] As a further scheme of the present application: the hot pressing pile and the mold are internally provided with a heating device.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1、The suction cups on the two upper feeding gears can intermittently feed the plastic plates on the first conveying belt, when one end of the swing arm slides along the pressing groove in the pressing groove, the swing seat drives the driving tooth plate to move downward, at this time, the brake part at the bottom of the hanging plate moves downward and unlocks the bottom of the upper feeding gear. Then under the driving of the linkage and the connecting arm, the driving tooth plate engages with the upper feeding gear and drives it to rotate clockwise. When one end of the swing arm slides along the lifting groove in the engagement groove, the swing seat drives the driving tooth plate to move upward and disengage with the upper feeding gear, at this time, the brake part at the bottom of the hanging plate moves upward and locks the bottom of the upper feeding gear, to avoid accidental loosening during hot pressing. This design is ingenious and effective, which improves the automation and practicability of the automobile interior plate bending device.

[0018] 2、The hot pressing mechanism can efficiently hot-press and form the plastic plates between the suction cups, when the plastic plates move to between the hot pressing pile and the mold along with the upper feeding gear, at this time, under the driving of the lifting cylinder, the mold moves downward and cooperates with the suction cups to extrude and fix the two sides of the plastic plates. During hot pressing, the air pipe and the jet nozzle retract into the inside of the mold. When hot pressing is completed, under the driving of the lifting cylinder, the mold moves upward, at this time, the jet nozzle extends to the outside of the mold and cleans it, and the debris generated by cleaning falls between the sub-conveying belts below. When the suction cups fail accidentally and the hot-pressed interior decoration part rises with the mold, the air pipe and the jet nozzle can also assist the demolding, so that the subsequent work can be carried out smoothly, which further improves the processing efficiency and stability of the automobile interior plate bending device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The application will be further explained in connection with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0020] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the application Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the application Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of the structure at A in

[0023] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the feeding gear in the application Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 5 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the application

[0025] Figure 6 is a sectional view of the external support frame in the application

[0026] Figure 7 is a perspective view of the feeding gear in the application Figure 2 .

[0027] Explanation of reference signs:

[0028] 1, feeding mechanism; 101, equipment frame; 102, double-shaft motor; 103, linkage; 104, meshing groove; 105, pressing groove; 106, lifting groove; 107, support arm; 108, swing shaft; 109, swing arm; 110, meshing part; 111, swing seat; 112, hanging rail; 113, driving toothed plate; 114, connecting arm; 115, feeding gear; 116, bearing; 117, mounting frame; 118, pump; 119, suction cup; 120, hanging plate; 121, slot; 122, brake part;

[0029] 2, hot-pressing mechanism; 201, external support frame; 202, internal support frame; 203, hot-pressing cylinder; 204, hot-pressing pile; 205, lifting cylinder; 206, mold; 207, fan; 208, air pipe; 209, air jet nozzle;

[0030] 3, conveying mechanism; 301, first conveying belt; 302, second conveying belt; 303, plastic plate; 304, hot-pressed interior trim part; 305, sub-conveying belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The application will be further explained in connection with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figures 1 to 7The technical solutions of the present application are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] The present application provides an automobile interior panel bending device by improving, Figures 1 to 7 As shown, comprising feeding mechanism 1, hot pressing mechanism 2 and conveying mechanism 3, feeding mechanism 1 comprises equipment frame 101, double shaft motor 102 is installed on the top of equipment frame 101, symmetrical linkage 103 is installed on both sides of double shaft motor 102, irregular meshing groove 104 is opened on the outer wall of linkage 103, support arm 107 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of equipment frame 101, swing arm 109 is movably installed on support arm 107; one end of swing arm 109 is movably arranged in meshing groove 104, the other end of swing arm 109 movably installs swing seat 111, drive gear plate 113 is movably installed on the bottom of swing seat 111, drive gear plate 113 is movably connected with the outer wall of linkage 103 through connecting arm 114; when one end of swing arm 109 slides along meshing groove 104, swing seat 111 drives drive gear plate 113 to reciprocate up and down; hot pressing mechanism 2 comprises outer support frame 201 and inner support frame 202, symmetrical feeding gear 115 is movably installed on inner support frame 202, when linkage 103 rotates, drive gear plate 113 intermittently drives feeding gear 115 to rotate; conveying mechanism 3 comprises first conveying belt 301 and second conveying belt 302, first conveying belt 301 is composed of two side sub-conveying belts 305, a plurality of groups of plastic plate 303 are placed on sub-conveying belt 305 at intervals; when feeding gear 115 rotates intermittently, plastic plate 303 is conveyed between outer support frame 201 and inner support frame 202 and is subjected to hot pressing processing.

[0033] In the embodiment, the automobile interior panel bending device is mainly divided into three parts: the feeding mechanism 1, the hot pressing mechanism 2 and the conveying mechanism 3. When the device is used, the plastic panels 303 to be processed are placed on the first conveying belt 301 at intervals, and then the double-shaft motor 102 is started and drives the linkage 103 to rotate counterclockwise. When one end of the swing arm 109 slides along the pressing groove 105, the swing arm 109 is high on the left and low on the right at this time, and the swing seat 111 drives the driving gear plate 113 to move downward, and the brake part 122 at the bottom of the hanger plate 120 moves downward and unlocks the bottom of the feeding gear 115. Under the conveying of the first conveying belt 301, when the plastic panel 303 moves directly below the mounting frame 117, the pump 118 and the suction cup 119 are started at this time, the connection between the connecting arm 114 and the linkage 103 moves from left to right, so that the plastic panel 303 rotates clockwise with the feeding gear 115. When the plastic panel 303 moves between the hot pressing pile 204 and the mold 206 with the feeding gear 115, the plastic panel 303 is hot pressed by the mold 206 and the hot pressing pile 204 at this time. At this time, one end of the swing arm 109 slides along the lifting groove 106, and the swing arm 109 is low on the left and high on the right, and the brake part 122 at the bottom of the hanger plate 120 moves upward and locks the bottom of the feeding gear 115. When the driving gear plate 113 is disengaged from the feeding gear 115, the connection between the connecting arm 114 and the linkage 103 is located on the right side of the shaft center at this time. When the linkage 103 rotates counterclockwise, the connection between the connecting arm 114 and the linkage 103 moves from right to left, and the feeding gear 115 remains in a stationary state at this time. After hot pressing is completed, the mold 206 moves upward under the driving of the lifting cylinder 205, and the air jet nozzle 209 extends to the outside of the mold 206 and cleans it at this time. At this time, the plastic panel 303 is hot pressed into a hot pressing interior part 304 and is still adsorbed on the feeding gear 115 by the suction cup 119, and when the feeding gear 115 rotates to the upper side of the second conveying belt 302, the pump 118 is turned off, and the hot pressing interior part 304 falls onto the second conveying belt 302.

[0034] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 - the accompanying drawings Figure 3 The engagement groove 104 is composed of the pressing groove 105 and the lifting groove 106, the diameter of the pressing groove 105 is larger than that of the lifting groove 106 and is smoothly communicated with the lifting groove 106, and one end of the swing arm 109 is provided with an engagement part 110 matched with the engagement groove 104.

[0035] In the embodiment, in order to ensure that the swing arm 109 is slidably arranged in the engagement groove 104, thereby further adjusting the state of the feeding gear 115 and the hanger plate 120, the engagement part 110 structure is designed.

[0036] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 - the accompanying drawingsFigure 3 The outer wall of the support arm 107 is provided with a swing shaft 108 matched with the swing arm 109, and the end of the connecting arm 114 is movably connected to the outer wall of the linkage 103.

[0037] In the embodiment, in order to ensure the small-amplitude reciprocating movement of the connecting arm 114 and the driving tooth plate 113, thereby intermittently driving the rotation of the feeding gear 115, the end of the connecting arm 114 is movably connected to the outer wall of the linkage 103. When the double-shaft motor 102 rotates counterclockwise, when the driving tooth plate 113 is engaged with the feeding gear 115, at this time, the connecting arm 114 is located at the left side of the shaft center. When the linkage 103 rotates counterclockwise, the connecting arm 114 moves from the left side to the right side, thereby driving the feeding gear 115 to rotate clockwise. When the driving tooth plate 113 is disengaged from the feeding gear 115, at this time, the connecting arm 114 is located at the right side of the shaft center. When the linkage 103 rotates counterclockwise, the connecting arm 114 moves from the right side to the left side, at this time, the feeding gear 115 remains in a stationary state.

[0038] Referring to the drawings Figure 2 - the drawings Figure 3 The bottom of the swing seat 111 is provided with a hanging rail 112, and the top of the driving tooth plate 113 is slidably arranged in the hanging rail 112.

[0039] In the embodiment, under the driving of the linkage 103, the driving tooth plate 113 reciprocally slides relative to the swing seat 111 while being intermittently engaged with the feeding gear 115. In order to further improve the stability during movement, the hanging rail 112 structure is designed.

[0040] Referring to the drawings Figure 2 - the drawings Figure 4 The middle part of the feeding gear 115 is provided with a bearing 116, and the feeding gear 115 is movably installed on the inner support frame 202 through the bearing 116. The inner wall of the feeding gear 115 is provided with a plurality of mounting frames 117, the bottom of the mounting frame 117 is provided with a pump 118, and the top of the mounting frame 117 is provided with a suction cup 119.

[0041] In the embodiment, under the conveying of the first conveying belt 301, when the plastic plate 303 moves directly below the mounting frame 117, at this time, the pump 118 and the suction cup 119 are started, and the plastic plate 303 rotates clockwise with the feeding gear 115.

[0042] Referring to the drawings Figure 1 - the drawings Figure 3, the outer side of the swing seat 111 is movably provided with a downwardly hanging plate 120, the middle part of the hanging plate 120 is provided with a slot 121, and the inner support frame 202 penetrates through the slot 121; the bottom of the hanging plate 120 is fixedly provided with a brake portion 122 matched with the feeding gear 115, when the swing arm 109 drives the driving tooth plate 113 to reciprocatingly swing up and down, the brake portion 122 locks and unlocks the bottom of the feeding gear 115.

[0043] In the embodiment, when one end of the swing arm 109 slides along the pressing groove 105, at this time, the swing arm 109 is high on the left and low on the right, and the swing seat 111 drives the driving tooth plate 113 to move downwardly, at this time, the brake portion 122 at the bottom of the hanging plate 120 moves downwardly and unlocks the bottom of the feeding gear 115. When one end of the swing arm 109 slides along the lifting groove 106, at this time, the swing arm 109 is low on the left and high on the right, and the brake portion 122 at the bottom of the hanging plate 120 moves upwardly and locks the bottom of the feeding gear 115, so as to avoid that the plastic plate 303 is accidentally loosened in the process of hot pressing.

[0044] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 5 - the accompanying drawings Figure 7 The bottom of the inner support frame 202 is installed with a hot pressing cylinder 203 between the two feeding gears 115, and the output end of the hot pressing cylinder 203 is installed with a hot pressing pile 204; the top of the outer support frame 201 is installed with symmetrical lifting cylinders 205, and the bottom of the lifting cylinders 205 is installed with a mold 206 matched with the hot pressing pile 204.

[0045] In the embodiment, when the plastic plate 303 moves to between the hot pressing pile 204 and the mold 206 along with the feeding gear 115, at this time, the mold 206 moves downwardly under the driving of the lifting cylinder 205 and cooperates with the suction cup 119 to extrude and fix the two sides of the plastic plate 303. Then the hot pressing cylinder 203 drives the hot pressing pile 204 to move upwardly to hot press the plastic plate 303.

[0046] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 5 - the accompanying drawings Figure 6 The middle part of the outer support frame 201 is installed with a fan 207, the bottom of the fan 207 is connected with an air pipe 208 penetrating through the mold 206, and the bottom of the air pipe 208 is provided with a jet nozzle 209.

[0047] In the embodiment, in the process of hot pressing, the air pipe 208 and the jet nozzle 209 are retracted into the inside of the mold 206. When the hot pressing is completed, the mold 206 moves upwardly under the driving of the lifting cylinder 205, at this time, the jet nozzle 209 extends to the outside of the mold 206 and cleans it, and the debris generated in the cleaning falls between the sub-conveying belts 305 below for subsequent centralized cleaning. When the suction cup 119 is accidentally out of order and the hot pressing interior trim 304 rises along with the mold 206, the air pipe 208 and the jet nozzle 209 can also assist the demolding.

[0048] Referring to the drawings Figure 1 and the drawings Figure 7 , the second conveying belt 302 is located outside the feeding gear 115, and is used to convey the hot-pressing interior trim part 304 after hot-pressing.

[0049] In this embodiment: after hot-pressing, the plastic plate 303 is hot-pressed into the hot-pressing interior trim part 304 and is still adsorbed by the suction cup 119 on the feeding gear 115. When the feeding gear 115 rotates to the upper side of the second conveying belt 302, the pump 118 is closed at this time, and the hot-pressing interior trim part 304 falls onto the second conveying belt 302.

[0050] Referring to the drawings Figure 5 - the drawings Figure 7 , the hot-pressing post 204 and the mold 206 are internally provided with heating equipment.

[0051] In this embodiment: in order to heat and soften the plastic plate 303 for subsequent hot-pressing forming, the heating equipment (not shown) is internally provided.

[0052] The working principle of the present application is as follows: when the device is in use, first, the plastic plate 303 to be processed is placed on the first conveying belt 301, then the double-shaft motor 102 is started and drives the linkage 103 to rotate counterclockwise. When the end of the swing arm 109 slides along the pressing groove 105, the swing arm 109 is high on the left and low on the right, and the swing seat 111 drives the driving toothed plate 113 to move downward, at this time the driving toothed plate 113 is engaged with the feeding gear 115, and the locking part 122 at the bottom of the hanging plate 120 moves downward and unlocks the bottom of the feeding gear 115. Under the conveying of the first conveying belt 301, when the plastic plate 303 moves directly below the mounting frame 117, the pump 118 and the suction cup 119 are started at this time, the connecting arm 114 moves from left to right at the connection with the linkage 103, so that the plastic plate 303 rotates clockwise with the feeding gear 115. When the plastic plate 303 moves between the hot pressing pile 204 and the mold 206 with the feeding gear 115, the plastic plate 303 is hot-pressed by the mold 206 and the hot pressing pile 204 at this time. At this time, the end of the swing arm 109 slides along the lifting groove 106, the swing arm 109 is low on the left and high on the right, and the locking part 122 at the bottom of the hanging plate 120 moves upward and locks the bottom of the feeding gear 115. When the driving toothed plate 113 is disengaged from the feeding gear 115, the connecting arm 114 is located on the right side of the shaft center at the connection with the linkage 103. And when the linkage 103 rotates counterclockwise, the connecting arm 114 moves from right to left at the connection with the linkage 103, at this time the feeding gear 115 remains in a stationary state. After hot pressing is completed, the mold 206 moves upward under the driving of the lifting cylinder 205, at this time the air jet nozzle 209 extends to the outside of the mold 206 and cleans it. At this time, the plastic plate 303 is hot-pressed into a hot-pressed interior trim part 304 and is still adsorbed on the feeding gear 115 by the suction cup 119, when the feeding gear 115 rotates above the second conveying belt 302, the pump 118 is turned off at this time, and the hot-pressed interior trim part 304 falls onto the second conveying belt 302.

[0053] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables one of ordinary skill in the art to make or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A bending device for automotive interior panels, comprising a feeding mechanism (1), a hot pressing mechanism (2), and a conveying mechanism (3), characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) includes a frame (101), a dual-axis motor (102) is installed on the top of the frame (101), symmetrical linkage components (103) are installed on both sides of the dual-axis motor (102), irregular meshing grooves (104) are opened on the outer wall of the linkage component (103), and a support arm (107) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the frame (101), and a swing arm (109) is movably installed on the support arm (107). One end of the swing arm (109) is disposed in the meshing groove (104), and the other end of the swing arm (109) is movably mounted with a swing seat (111). A drive tooth plate (113) is movably mounted on the bottom of the swing seat (111), and the drive tooth plate (113) is movably connected to the outer wall of the linkage (103) through a connecting arm (114). The hot pressing mechanism (2) includes an outer support frame (201) and an inner support frame (202). Symmetrical feeding gears (115) are movably mounted on the inner support frame (202). The conveying mechanism (3) includes a first conveyor belt (301) and a second conveyor belt (302). The first conveyor belt (301) is composed of sub-conveyor belts (305) on both sides. Multiple sets of plastic sheets (303) are placed at intervals on the sub-conveyor belts (305). When the feeding gear (115) rotates intermittently, the plastic sheets (303) are conveyed between the outer support frame (201) and the inner support frame (202) and subjected to hot pressing.

2. The bending device for automotive interior panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The meshing groove (104) consists of two parts: a pressing groove (105) and a lifting groove (106). The diameter of the pressing groove (105) is larger than that of the lifting groove (106) and is smoothly connected to it. One end of the swing arm (109) is provided with a meshing part (110) that cooperates with the meshing groove (104).

3. The bending device for automotive interior panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support arm (107) is provided with a swing shaft (108) that cooperates with the swing arm (109), and the end of the connecting arm (114) is non-coaxially movably connected to the outer wall of the linkage (103).

4. The bending device for automotive interior panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the swing seat (111) is provided with a hanging rail (112), and the top of the drive tooth plate (113) is slidably disposed in the hanging rail (112).

5. A bending device for automotive interior panels according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: A bearing (116) is installed in the middle of the feeding gear (115), and the feeding gear (115) is movably mounted on the inner support frame (202) through the bearing (116); multiple sets of mounting frames (117) are provided on the inner wall of the feeding gear (115), a pump (118) is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame (117), and a suction cup (119) is provided at the top of the mounting frame (117).

6. A bending device for automotive interior trim panels according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The swing seat (111) has a downward-facing hanging plate (120) movably arranged on its outer side. The hanging plate (120) has a slot (121) in the middle, and the inner support frame (202) passes through the slot (121). The bottom of the hanging plate (120) is fixedly provided with a braking part (122) that cooperates with the feeding gear (115). When the swing arm (109) drives the drive gear plate (113) to swing up and down, the braking part (122) locks and unlocks the bottom of the feeding gear (115).

7. A bending device for automotive interior trim panels according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner support frame (202) is equipped with a hot press cylinder (203) located between the two feeding gears (115) on both sides, and a hot press pile (204) is installed at the output end of the hot press cylinder (203); the top of the outer support frame (201) is equipped with symmetrical lifting cylinders (205), and the bottom of the lifting cylinder (205) is equipped with a mold (206) that cooperates with the hot press pile (204).

8. The bending device for automotive interior panels according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fan (207) is installed in the middle of the outer support frame (201). The bottom of the fan (207) is connected to an air duct (208) that passes through the mold (206). An air nozzle (209) is provided at the bottom of the air duct (208).

9. A bending device for automotive interior trim panels according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The second conveyor belt (302) is located outside the feeding gear (115), and the second conveyor belt (302) is used to transport the hot-pressed interior parts (304) after hot pressing.

10. The bending device for automotive interior panels according to claim 7, characterized in that: Heating equipment is installed inside the hot-pressed pile (204) and the mold (206).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hot press molding equipment for automotive upholstery

    CN118906435A