Galvanized steel wire rope balanced lifting device
By using a multi-stage lifting mechanism and synchronous hoisting design of a galvanized steel wire rope balancing lifting device, the problems of narrow lifting range and poor balance control of existing lifting devices are solved, achieving high-precision control and improved safety, while reducing equipment costs and operational complexity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing lifting devices have a narrow lifting range, poor balance control capability, low drive precision, limited functionality, and cumbersome operation, resulting in low work efficiency, high safety risks, and high equipment costs.
The device employs a galvanized steel wire rope balance lifting system. Through a multi-stage lifting mechanism design, a specific drive motor and transmission structure, and a symmetrically arranged lifting mechanism and synchronous hoisting mechanism, it achieves high-precision speed control and synchronous action, integrating lifting and hoisting functions.
It expands the lifting range to meet the needs of various complex scenarios, improves operational accuracy and efficiency, reduces the risk of safety accidents, and reduces equipment investment and operational difficulty.
Smart Images

Figure CN121292279B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of lifting device technology, and in particular to a galvanized steel wire rope balancing lifting device. Background Technology
[0002] Lifting devices are widely used as core equipment, and their performance directly affects work efficiency, safety, and applicable scenarios. Currently, most lifting devices on the market adopt a single-stage lifting structure, with a single drive mechanism driving the lifting components. Due to structural limitations, these devices have a narrow lifting range, making it difficult to meet the high-height handling needs in scenarios such as multi-story factories and high-level assembly. Forcibly increasing the height by lengthening the lifting components will lead to a decrease in device stability and an increased risk of tipping over.
[0003] Meanwhile, the balance control capabilities of existing devices are generally insufficient. Most lifting devices rely on only one-sided drive or a simple double-sided synchronous structure. When carrying materials, uneven driving forces on both sides and asynchronous wire rope winding and unwinding can easily cause the lifting platform to tilt, leading to safety accidents such as material slippage and damage. Some devices with hoisting functions have independent hoisting and lifting mechanisms that need to be operated separately. This is not only cumbersome to operate, but also prone to problems of uncoordinated lifting and hoisting actions, further reducing operational accuracy and efficiency.
[0004] Furthermore, traditional lifting devices mostly use ordinary asynchronous motors for drive, which have low speed control precision and make it difficult to accurately reel in and unleash the wire rope. This is especially problematic when handling precision equipment or fragile materials, as they cannot meet the requirements for stable operation. Moreover, most devices are single-function, only capable of lifting or hoisting materials, unable to meet both operational needs simultaneously. This necessitates the use of multiple devices in tandem, increasing equipment investment costs and space requirements, which is detrimental to companies' ability to control production costs and improve operational efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a galvanized steel wire rope balancing lifting device to solve the above-mentioned problems. This device addresses the issues of narrow lifting range, poor balance control capability, low drive precision, limited functionality, and cumbersome operation of existing lifting devices, which result in low work efficiency, high safety risks, and high equipment costs.
[0006] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides a technical solution: a galvanized steel wire rope balancing lifting device, comprising a base, a synchronous drive mechanism, a first lifting mechanism, a lifting plate, a synchronous hoisting mechanism, and a second lifting mechanism; the first lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the base, and the second lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base; the synchronous drive mechanism is located inside the base; the synchronous drive mechanism is connected to the first and second lifting mechanisms; the bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first and second lifting mechanisms; the upper side of the synchronous hoisting mechanism is located inside the lower side of the lifting plate, and the lower side of the synchronous hoisting mechanism is connected to the synchronous drive mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the synchronous drive mechanism includes a motor, a synchronous winding and unwinding mechanism, a drum, a drive shaft, and a drum; the motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the base; the drive shaft is movably connected to the inside of the upper side of the base, the center of the left side of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the right side of the motor, and the drum and drum are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the drive shaft, respectively; the upper side of the synchronous winding and unwinding mechanism is movably connected to the outside of the drive shaft, and the lower side of the synchronous winding and unwinding mechanism is located inside the lower side of the base.
[0008] Preferably, the synchronous winding and unwinding mechanism includes a first transmission gear, a third drum, a first connecting gear, a second transmission shaft, a fourth drum, a transmission sleeve, a second connecting gear, a second motor, and a second transmission gear. The third drum is movably connected to the outside of the left side of the first transmission shaft, and the first transmission gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the third drum. The second transmission shaft is movably connected to the inside of the lower side of the base, and the first connecting gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the left side of the second transmission shaft, and the first connecting gear is connected to the first transmission gear. The second connecting gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the right side of the second transmission shaft. The second motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the base. The left side of the transmission sleeve is movably connected to the outside of the right side of the first transmission shaft, and the center of the right side of the transmission sleeve is fixedly connected to the left output shaft of the second motor. The fourth drum is fixedly connected to the outside of the left side of the transmission sleeve, and the second transmission gear is fixedly connected to the right end of the fourth drum, and the second transmission gear is connected to the second connecting gear.
[0009] Preferably, the second motor is a servo motor or a stepper motor.
[0010] Preferably, the motor is a servo motor or a stepper motor.
[0011] Preferably, the second lifting mechanism has the same structure as the first lifting mechanism. The first lifting mechanism includes a fixed housing, a first lifting housing, a second lifting housing, and a wire linkage mechanism. The bottom of the fixed housing is fixedly connected to the top of the base. The first lifting housing is vertically movably connected to the inside of the fixed housing. The second lifting housing is movably connected to the inside of the first lifting housing. The wire linkage mechanism is located inside the fixed housing and is connected to the first lifting housing, the second lifting housing, and the inside of the fixed housing. The lower side of the wire linkage mechanism is connected to a synchronous drive mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, the wire linkage mechanism includes pulley one, pulley two, wire rope one, mounting groove one, mounting groove two, connecting block, and pulley three; mounting groove one is located inside the right side of the lifting housing one, and pulley one is movably connected to the upper side of mounting groove one; mounting groove two is located inside the right side of the fixed housing, and pulley two is movably connected to the upper side of mounting groove two; the connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the lifting housing two; one end of wire rope one is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the other end of wire rope one is connected to the synchronous drive mechanism in sequence through pulley one, pulley three, and pulley two.
[0013] Preferably, the synchronous hoisting mechanism includes a second wire rope, a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel, a boom, a third guide wheel, a third wire rope, and a fourth guide wheel; the first and second guide wheels are movably connected to the lower left side of the lifting plate; one side of the second wire rope is connected to the left side of the synchronous drive mechanism, and the other side of the second wire rope is connected to the upper left side of the boom via the first and second guide wheels; the third and fourth guide wheels are movably connected to the lower right side of the lifting plate; one side of the third wire rope is connected to the right side of the synchronous drive mechanism, and the other side of the third wire rope is connected to the upper right side of the boom via the fourth and third guide wheels.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) The present invention has the characteristics of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenient installation and complete functions. Through the design of multi-stage lifting mechanism, the lifting range is greatly expanded, which can meet the material handling needs of different heights. It is suitable for a variety of complex work scenarios, without the need for additional equipment, effectively reducing equipment investment costs and site space occupation.
[0015] (2) The present invention uses a specific drive motor and transmission structure to cooperate with the high-precision speed control capability, which can realize the precise winding and unwinding of the wire rope. It can flexibly adjust the height of the lifting component and precisely control the position of the hoisting component, meet the lifting and hoisting needs of materials at different heights, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of operation.
[0016] (3) The present invention ensures that the two sides move synchronously during the lifting process by symmetrically arranged lifting mechanism, so that the component carrying the material always remains in a horizontal state; at the same time, with the synchronous release and retraction of the wire rope in the hoisting mechanism, the hoisting component is balanced, effectively avoiding the material from slipping and being damaged due to tilting, significantly reducing the risk of safety accidents, and improving the safety and stability of material handling.
[0017] (4) This invention integrates the lifting and hoisting functions into one, eliminating the need to operate separate lifting and hoisting equipment. The operation process is simple, reducing manual operation steps, which not only reduces the difficulty of operation, but also avoids the problem of uncoordinated lifting and hoisting actions, further improving the overall work efficiency and making it easier for enterprises to control production costs. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A sectional view.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the synchronous drive mechanism.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the synchronous take-up and take-down mechanism.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the steel wire linkage mechanism.
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the synchronous hoisting mechanism.
[0025] 1-Base; 2-Synchronous drive mechanism; 3-Lifting mechanism one; 4-Lifting plate; 5-Synchronous hoisting mechanism; 6-Lifting mechanism two; 21-Motor one; 22-Synchronous winding and unwinding mechanism; 23-Drum one; 24-Drive shaft one; 25-Drum two; 221-Drive gear one; 222-Drum three; 223-Connecting gear one; 224-Drive shaft two; 225-Drum four; 226-Drive sleeve; 227-Connecting gear two; 228-Motor two; 229-Transmission gear two; 31-Fixed housing; 32-Lifting housing one; 33-Lifting housing two; 34-Wire linkage mechanism; 341-Pulley one; 342-Pulley two; 343-Wire rope one; 344-Mounting groove one; 345-Mounting groove two; 346-Connecting block; 347-Pulley three; 51-Wire rope two; 52-Guide wheel one; 53-Guide wheel two; 54-Boom; 55-Guide wheel three; 56-Wire rope three; 57-Guide wheel four. Detailed Implementation
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical solution: a galvanized steel wire rope balancing lifting device, including a base 1, a synchronous drive mechanism 2, a lifting mechanism one 3, a lifting plate 4, a synchronous hoisting mechanism 5, and a lifting mechanism two 6; the lifting mechanism one 3 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the base 1, and the lifting mechanism two 6 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base 1; the synchronous drive mechanism 2 is provided inside the base 1; the synchronous drive mechanism 2 is connected to the lifting mechanism one 3 and the lifting mechanism two 6; the bottom of the lifting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting mechanism one 3 and the lifting mechanism two 6; the upper side of the synchronous hoisting mechanism 5 is located inside the lower side of the lifting plate 4, and the lower side of the synchronous hoisting mechanism 5 is connected to the synchronous drive mechanism 2.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the synchronous drive mechanism 2 includes a motor 21, a synchronous winding and unwinding mechanism 22, a drum 23, a drive shaft 24, and a drum 25. The motor 21 is fixedly connected to the left end of the base 1. The drive shaft 24 is movably connected to the upper interior of the base 1. The center of the left side of the drive shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the right output shaft of the motor 21. Drum 23 and drum 25 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the drive shaft 24, respectively. The upper side of the synchronous winding and unwinding mechanism 22 is movably connected to the outside of the drive shaft 24, and the lower side of the synchronous winding and unwinding mechanism 22 is located inside the lower interior of the base 1.
[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the synchronous winding and unwinding mechanism 22 includes a transmission gear 221, a drum 222, a connecting gear 223, a transmission shaft 224, a drum 225, a transmission sleeve 226, a connecting gear 227, a motor 228, and a transmission gear 229. The drum 222 is movably connected internally to the left side of the transmission shaft 24, and the left end of the drum 222 is fixedly connected to the transmission gear 221. The transmission shaft 224 is movably connected to the lower interior of the base 1, and the left side of the transmission shaft 224 is fixedly connected to the connecting gear 223. 223 is connected to transmission gear 221. A connecting gear 227 is fixedly connected to the outside of the right side of the transmission shaft 224. The motor 228 is fixedly connected to the right end of the base 1. The transmission sleeve 226 is movably connected to the outside of the right side of the transmission shaft 24 on the left side. The center of the right side of the transmission sleeve 226 is fixedly connected to the output shaft on the left side of the motor 228. The drum 225 is fixedly connected to the outside of the left side of the transmission sleeve 226. A transmission gear 229 is fixedly connected to the right end of the drum 225, and the transmission gear 229 is connected to the connecting gear 227.
[0029] Among them, motor 228 is a servo motor or a stepper motor; motor 21 is a servo motor or a stepper motor.
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the lifting mechanism 2 6 has the same structure as the lifting mechanism 1 3. The lifting mechanism 1 3 includes a fixed housing 31, a lifting housing 1 32, a lifting housing 2 33, and a wire linkage mechanism 34. The bottom of the fixed housing 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The lifting housing 1 32 is vertically movably connected to the inside of the fixed housing 31. The lifting housing 2 33 is movably connected to the inside of the lifting housing 1 32. The wire linkage mechanism 34 is located inside the fixed housing 31. The wire linkage mechanism 34 is connected to the lifting housing 1 32, the lifting housing 2 33, and the inside of the fixed housing 31. The lower side of the wire linkage mechanism 34 is connected to the synchronous drive mechanism 2.
[0031] like Figure 6 As shown, the wire linkage mechanism 34 includes pulley 341, pulley 342, wire rope 343, mounting groove 344, mounting groove 345, connecting block 346, and pulley 347. Mounting groove 344 is located inside the right side of the lifting housing 32, and pulley 341 is movably connected to the upper side of mounting groove 344. Mounting groove 345 is located inside the right side of the fixed housing 31, and pulley 342 is movably connected to the upper side of mounting groove 345. Connecting block 346 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the lifting housing 33. One end of wire rope 343 is fixedly connected to connecting block 346, and the other end of wire rope 343 is connected to the synchronous drive mechanism 2 via pulley 341, pulley 347, and pulley 342 in sequence.
[0032] like Figure 7 As shown, the synchronous hoisting mechanism 5 includes a second wire rope 51, a first guide wheel 52, a second guide wheel 53, a boom 54, a third guide wheel 55, a third wire rope 56, and a fourth guide wheel 57. The first guide wheel 52 and the second guide wheel 53 are movably connected to the lower left side of the lifting plate 4. One side of the second wire rope 51 is connected to the left side of the synchronous drive mechanism 2, and the other side of the second wire rope 51 is connected to the upper left side of the boom 54 via the first guide wheel 52 and the second guide wheel 53. The third guide wheel 55 and the fourth guide wheel 57 are movably connected to the lower right side of the lifting plate 4. One side of the third wire rope 56 is connected to the right side of the synchronous drive mechanism 2, and the other side of the third wire rope 56 is connected to the upper right side of the boom 54 via the fourth guide wheel 57 and the third guide wheel 55.
[0033] The coordinated control strategy of motor 1 21 and motor 2 228 is as follows: (1) Speed synchronization algorithm: The master-slave control mode is adopted, with motor 1 21 as the master motor and motor 2 228 as the slave motor. The master motor runs at the preset speed, and the speed signal of motor 1 is collected in real time by the encoder (sampling frequency is 100Hz), and the signal is transmitted to the PLC controller. The PLC controller corrects the drive signal of motor 2 in real time by using the PID adjustment algorithm according to the preset synchronization error threshold (≤±0.5r / min) to ensure that the speed of motor 2 is consistent with that of motor 1. When the speed deviation is detected to exceed the threshold, the PLC controller immediately adjusts the output voltage and frequency of motor 2 to quickly compensate for the deviation and achieve high-precision synchronous operation of the two.
[0034] (2) Fault handling mechanism: Speed deviation fault: If the speed deviation between motor 1 21 and motor 2 228 exceeds ±1 r / min within 3 consecutive sampling periods, the system determines it to be a speed deviation fault, immediately activates the alarm device (audio and visual alarm), and simultaneously reduces the speed of the two motors to the preset safe speed (30% of the original speed) and continues to perform PID adjustment; if the deviation is not eliminated after 5 seconds of adjustment, the system automatically stops the operation of the two motors and waits for manual troubleshooting.
[0035] Motor overload fault: Current sensors are installed in the power supply circuits of motor 1 (21) and motor 2 (228) to monitor the motor operating current in real time. When the current exceeds 120% of the motor's rated current and lasts for 2 seconds, it is determined to be an overload fault. The system immediately cuts off the motor power supply, stops operation, and issues an alarm to prevent motor damage due to overload.
[0036] Communication failure: If the communication between the PLC controller and the motor encoder is interrupted for more than 1 second, the system will determine that it is a communication failure, automatically stop the motor and sound an alarm to ensure that the equipment does not run blindly without speed feedback.
[0037] The wire rope parameters are as follows: galvanized steel wire rope with a diameter of 8mm, nominal tensile strength ≥1570MPa, minimum breaking strength ≥37.8kN, suitable for the load requirements of this device (maximum rated load 500kg).
[0038] Motor power parameters: Motor 1 (servo motor): Model SGM7J-08AFC6S, rated power 0.75kW, rated speed 3000r / min, rated torque 2.39N·m, encoder resolution 17-bit to ensure speed control accuracy; Motor 2 (servo motor): Model is the same as Motor 1, with the same parameters, to ensure the performance matching of the two motors and facilitate synchronous control.
[0039] Gear module parameters: The module of transmission gear 1 221, connecting gear 1 223, connecting gear 2 227, and transmission gear 2 229 are all 2.5mm, with a pressure angle of 20°, and the number of teeth are 24, 24, 24, and 24 respectively. The transmission ratio is 1:1 to ensure the smoothness and synchronization of power transmission. The gear precision grade is 6, and the surface roughness Ra≤0.8μm reduces wear and noise during transmission and extends the service life of the device.
[0040] To prevent wire rope overwinding, overload, and power failure protection, the following specific implementation methods are employed:
[0041] (1) Overwind protection: Limit switches (model: LX19-111) are installed on the top of the fixed housing 31 of lifting mechanism 1 3 and lifting mechanism 2 6. When lifting housing 2 33 rises to the maximum stroke (i.e., lifting plate 4 reaches the highest working position), the limit switch is triggered at the top of lifting housing 2 33. The limit switch sends a signal to the PLC controller, and the controller immediately stops the operation of motor 1 and motor 2 to prevent the wire rope from continuing to wind up and causing overwind. At the same time, absolute encoders are installed on the sides of drum 1 23, drum 2 25, drum 3 222 and drum 4 225 to monitor the number of rotations of the drum in real time and calculate the winding and unwinding length of the wire rope in combination with the wire rope diameter. When the winding and unwinding length reaches the preset maximum winding length, the PLC controller issues a warning signal in advance. If winding continues, the motor will stop running immediately, forming a double overwind protection.
[0042] (2) Overload protection: A weight sensor (model: YZC-131) with a range of 0-1000kg and an accuracy of ±0.5%FS is installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 4 to detect the weight of the material in real time. When the detected weight exceeds 110% of the rated load (500kg), the weight sensor sends an overload signal to the PLC controller. The controller immediately stops the motor and activates the audible and visual alarm. At the same time, lifting and hoisting operations are prohibited until the load returns to within the rated range. Combined with the motor overload current monitoring mentioned above, this forms a double overload protection to ensure the safety of the equipment and materials.
[0043] (3) Power failure protection: A UPS uninterruptible power supply (model: C1K) is installed in the power supply circuit of the device. When the external power supply is suddenly interrupted, the UPS immediately supplies power to key control components such as PLC controller, limit switch, and weight sensor to ensure that the controller can receive the signals of each sensor normally. At the same time, an electromagnetic brake is installed in the motor drive circuit. After the power is cut off, the electromagnetic brake immediately engages and locks the motor output shaft and transmission shaft to prevent the lifting plate 4 and the boom 54 from falling due to gravity, thus realizing emergency braking protection after power failure.
[0044] The invention is used in the following ways: It has a reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenient installation, and complete functions. In use, the material to be transported is first placed stably in the center of the lifting plate 4 to avoid a shift in the center of gravity. This prevents the material from tilting or slipping during subsequent lifting due to instability, which could lead to safety accidents or damage. After placing the material, motor 21 is started. Motor 21 acts as a power source, driving the right-side output shaft to rotate. This output shaft is closely connected to the transmission shaft 24, thereby causing the transmission shaft 24 to rotate synchronously. On the left and right sides of the drive shaft 24, drum 23 and drum 25 are fixedly installed respectively. As the drive shaft 24 rotates, drum 23 and drum 25 begin to operate synchronously, tightening the wire rope 343. During the tightening process, one end of the wire rope 343 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 346, which is firmly fixed to the lower right side of the lifting housing 33. Therefore, the tension of the wire rope 343 is transmitted to the lifting housing 33 through the connecting block 346, thereby pushing the lifting housing 33. The lifting housing 32 moves upward inside the fixed housing 31, and simultaneously, the lifting housing 32 also moves upward inside the fixed housing 31. This multi-stage lifting mechanism, consisting of the fixed housing 31, the lifting housing 32, and the lifting housing 33, greatly expands the lifting range, meeting the material handling needs at different heights and suitable for various complex working scenarios. As the lifting platform 4 rises, the synchronous hoisting mechanism 5 also begins to function, starting the second motor 228. The second motor 228, as a servo motor or stepper motor, has high-precision speed control capabilities and can accurately drive the left... The side output shaft rotates, and this output shaft is connected to the center of the right side of the transmission sleeve 226, which drives the transmission sleeve 226 to rotate. The drum 225, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the left side of the transmission sleeve 226, rotates accordingly. At the same time, the drum 222 also rotates synchronously under the drive of the transmission shaft 24. The rotation of the drum 225 and the drum 222 realizes the winding and unwinding operation of the wire rope 56 and the wire rope 51. One side of the wire rope 51 is connected to the left side of the synchronous drive mechanism 2, and the other side passes through the guide wheel 52 and the guide wheel 53 in sequence before connecting to the upper left side of the boom 54.One side of wire rope 56 is connected to the right side of the synchronous drive mechanism 2, and the other side passes through guide wheel 4 57 and guide wheel 3 55 before connecting to the upper right side of the boom 54. The precise winding and unwinding of wire ropes 56 and 51 by drums 4 225 and 3 222 allows for flexible adjustment of the boom 54's height, meeting the lifting needs of materials at different heights. Furthermore, the installation of lifting mechanisms 1 3 and 2 6 is crucial for ensuring material balance. Since lifting mechanism 2 6 has the same structure as lifting mechanism 1 3, driven by motor 1 21, they can achieve synchronous lifting and unwinding of both sides of the lifting plate 4. During lifting, the wire ropes 1 343 on both sides are simultaneously tightened or loosened, keeping the lifting plate 4 horizontal and effectively ensuring the balance of materials during lifting, preventing damage or accidents caused by tilting. Simultaneously, the synchronous winding and unwinding of wire ropes 2 51 and 56 also ensures the boom 54 remains balanced when lifting materials, further improving the safety and stability of material handling.
[0045] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "both ends," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this invention.
[0046] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "setting," "connection," "fixing," "screw connection," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0047] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from its spirit and scope. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0048] The control method of this invention is to control the device by manually starting and stopping the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of power are common knowledge in the field. Since this invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and wiring layout will not be explained in detail.
Claims
1. A galvanized steel wire rope balancing lifting device, characterized in that: It includes a base (1), a synchronous drive mechanism (2), a lifting mechanism one (3), a lifting plate (4), a synchronous hoisting mechanism (5), and a lifting mechanism two (6); The base (1) is fixedly connected to the upper left side with a lifting mechanism (3), and the base (1) is fixedly connected to the upper right side with a lifting mechanism (6). The base (1) is provided with a synchronous drive mechanism (2). The synchronous drive mechanism (2) is connected to the lifting mechanism one (3) and the lifting mechanism two (6); The bottom of the lifting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting mechanism one (3) and the lifting mechanism two (6); The upper side of the synchronous hoisting mechanism (5) is located inside the lower side of the lifting plate (4), and the lower side of the synchronous hoisting mechanism (5) is connected to the synchronous drive mechanism (2); The synchronous drive mechanism (2) includes a motor (21), a synchronous winding and unwinding mechanism (22), a drum (23), a transmission shaft (24), and a drum (25). The motor (21) is fixedly connected to the left end of the base (1); The drive shaft 1 (24) is movably connected to the inside of the upper side of the base (1). The center of the left side of the drive shaft 1 (24) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the right side of the motor 1 (21). The left and right sides of the drive shaft 1 (24) are respectively fixedly connected to the drum 1 (23) and the drum 2 (25). The upper side of the synchronous winding and unwinding mechanism (22) is movably connected to the outside of the drive shaft (24), and the lower side of the synchronous winding and unwinding mechanism (22) is located inside the lower side of the base (1); The synchronous winding and unwinding mechanism (22) includes a transmission gear one (221), a drum three (222), a connecting gear one (223), a transmission shaft two (224), a drum four (225), a transmission sleeve (226), a connecting gear two (227), a motor two (228), and a transmission gear two (229). The drum three (222) is internally movably connected to the outside of the left side of the drive shaft one (24), and the drive gear one (221) is fixedly connected to the left end of the drum three (222). The second transmission shaft (224) is movably connected to the lower interior of the base (1). A connecting gear (223) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second transmission shaft (224), and the connecting gear (223) is connected to the first transmission gear (221). A connecting gear (227) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second transmission shaft (224). The second motor (228) is fixedly connected to the right end of the base (1); The transmission sleeve (226) is movably connected to the outside of the right side of the transmission shaft (24), and the center of the right side of the transmission sleeve (226) is fixedly connected to the output shaft on the left side of the motor (228). The inner side of the drum four (225) is fixedly connected to the outside of the left side of the transmission sleeve (226). The right side end of the drum four (225) is fixedly connected to the transmission gear two (229), and the transmission gear two (229) is connected to the connecting gear two (227).
2. The galvanized steel wire rope balancing lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second motor (228) is a servo motor or a stepper motor.
3. The galvanized steel wire rope balancing lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor 1 (21) is a servo motor or a stepper motor.
4. The galvanized steel wire rope balancing lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second lifting mechanism (6) has the same structure as the first lifting mechanism (3). The first lifting mechanism (3) includes a fixed housing (31), a first lifting housing (32), a second lifting housing (33), and a wire linkage mechanism (34). The bottom of the fixed housing (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); The lifting housing 1 (32) is vertically movably connected to the inside of the fixed housing (31), and the lifting housing 1 (32) is movably connected to the inside of the vertical lifting housing 2 (33). The wire linkage mechanism (34) is located inside the fixed housing (31). The wire linkage mechanism (34) is connected to the lifting housing one (32), the lifting housing two (33), and the interior of the fixed housing (31). The lower side of the wire linkage mechanism (34) is connected to the synchronous drive mechanism (2).
5. The galvanized steel wire rope balancing lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wire linkage mechanism (34) includes pulley one (341), pulley two (342), wire rope one (343), mounting groove one (344), mounting groove two (345), connecting block (346) and pulley three (347). The mounting groove (344) is located inside the right side of the lifting housing (32), and a pulley (341) is movably connected to the upper side of the mounting groove (344). The second mounting groove (345) is opened inside the right side of the fixed housing (31), and the second pulley (342) is movably connected to the upper side of the second mounting groove (345). The connecting block (346) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the lifting housing (33); One end of the first wire rope (343) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (346), and the other end of the first wire rope (343) is connected to the synchronous drive mechanism (2) in sequence through pulley one (341), pulley three (347) and pulley two (342).
6. The galvanized steel wire rope balancing lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous hoisting mechanism (5) includes wire rope two (51), guide wheel one (52), guide wheel two (53), boom (54), guide wheel three (55), wire rope three (56) and guide wheel four (57); The first guide wheel (52) and the second guide wheel (53) are movably connected to the lower left side of the lifting plate (4); One side of the second wire rope (51) is connected to the left side of the synchronous drive mechanism (2), and the other side of the second wire rope (51) is connected to the upper left side of the boom (54) through the first guide wheel (52) and the second guide wheel (53) in sequence. The guide wheel three (55) and guide wheel four (57) are movably connected to the lower right side of the lifting plate (4); One side of the wire rope (56) is connected to the right side of the synchronous drive mechanism (2), and the other side of the wire rope (56) is connected to the upper right side of the boom (54) through the guide wheel (57) and the guide wheel (55) in sequence.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Galvanized bridge steel wire winding device
CN120844485A
Vertical lifting crane
CN212712513U