Phosphorite mining wastewater treatment equipment
By designing structures such as agitators, impact filters, and tilting filters within the treatment tank, the clogging problem caused by incomplete sludge treatment in existing equipment has been solved, achieving efficient wastewater filtration, sedimentation, and neutralization, and improving phosphorus resource recovery capabilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511636584.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing phosphate mining wastewater treatment equipment does not thoroughly treat sludge before sedimentation, which can easily lead to equipment blockage. Furthermore, it lacks the ability to quickly recover phosphorus resources and neutralize water, affecting sedimentation efficiency and phosphorus removal effect.
A wastewater treatment device for phosphate mining was designed, comprising a treatment tank, a filter press, and a mixing device. The device improves the flowability of wastewater by stirring a paddle, uses impact filter plates to initially filter large particles of impurities, flips the filter plates to improve sedimentation, the filter press improves sludge settling efficiency, and the mixing device achieves efficient mixing and neutralization of chemicals and wastewater.
It effectively prevents equipment blockage, improves wastewater filtration and sedimentation efficiency, enhances phosphorus resource recovery efficiency and wastewater neutralization effect, and achieves a convenient wastewater treatment process.
Smart Images

Figure CN121292610A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically to a wastewater treatment device for phosphate mining. Background Technology
[0002] Current phosphorus-containing wastewater treatment mainly relies on traditional biochemical and physicochemical technologies, which suffer from problems such as long treatment processes, low phosphorus removal efficiency, and large sludge production. While chemical precipitation is widely used, it requires large amounts of reagents and is prone to secondary pollution. Adsorption and membrane technologies are costly and unsuitable for wastewater with high loads and large fluctuations. In particular, the lack of rapid phosphorus recovery and immediate water neutralization capabilities restricts their efficient application. In existing technologies, although sedimentation efficiency can be improved through dewatering, the sludge treatment before dewatering is relatively simple, easily leading to sludge blockage of the dewatering device. Furthermore, the dewatering method is not stable enough, resulting in inconsistent overall sedimentation efficiency.
[0003] Patent CN217051859U discloses a wastewater treatment device for phosphate mining, including a filtration and decomposition upper tank. A wastewater feeding mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the upper outer surface of the filtration and decomposition upper tank, and a dissolving drug addition component is fixedly installed inside one side of the filtration and decomposition upper tank. A sedimentation lower tank is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the filtration and decomposition upper tank. The dissolving drug addition component facilitates the addition of wastewater treatment drugs into the treatment tank, resulting in better dissolution of the wastewater. During use, a sealed support box provides support for the support side plate and facilitates the installation of a cylinder lifting rod, which can adjust the height of the drug tank. A sediment discharge mechanism facilitates the discharge of sediment from the sedimentation lower tank without causing blockages. While this patent solves the above problems, the sludge treatment before sedimentation is relatively simple, and blockages still occur. Therefore, this patent proposes a wastewater treatment device for phosphate mining to address these issues. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a phosphate mining wastewater treatment device to address the shortcomings of the prior art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a phosphate mining wastewater treatment device, comprising: A treatment tank is used to settle and neutralize wastewater. A feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the treatment tank. A main shaft is rotatably connected to the inner left side of the treatment tank. An agitator is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the main shaft. The agitator is used to agitate the wastewater to improve the settling efficiency. A support base is fixedly connected to the floor of the inner wall of the treatment tank. A water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the treatment tank. A water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the water pump. A filter press device is installed inside the treatment tank. The filter press device is used to filter wastewater and increase the sludge settling speed. A mixing device is installed inside the treatment tank. The mixing device is used to mix phosphorus-containing wastewater and reagents, thereby neutralizing the phosphorus.
[0006] As a further technical solution, the processing box includes: A first guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the treatment tank. The first guide plate is used to guide the sewage and increase the impact force of the sewage. The impact filter plate is slidably connected to the inclined surface of the guide plate, which is used to perform preliminary filtration on the sewage that has just entered the treatment tank. The second guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the treatment box and is used to limit the movement of the impact filter plate.
[0007] As a further technical solution, the processing box also includes: A support plate is fixedly connected to one right end of a guide plate. An elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate. A positioning frame is fixedly connected to the free end of the elastic telescopic rod. The positioning frame is used to fix the impact filter plate. The L-shaped limiting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the impact filter plate and is used for quick installation and removal of the impact filter plate. A handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the impact filter plate, and the handle is used to assist in the installation and disassembly of the impact filter plate. The cam is fixedly connected to the right end of the main shaft, and a sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the cam. A partition is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the processing box.
[0008] As a further technical solution, the main shaft and the inner surface of the support seat are rotatably connected, the top end of the water pipe and the inner surface of the partition are fixedly connected, the support plate and the right end of the second guide plate are fixedly connected, the left side of the cam abuts against the right side of the support seat, the right side of the impact filter plate abuts against the left side of the positioning frame, the L-shaped limiting plate is engaged with the inner surface of the positioning frame, the impact filter plate and the inner wall of the treatment box are slidably connected, a box cover is provided on the top front side of the treatment box, and a motor is provided on the left end of the main shaft.
[0009] As a further technical solution, the filter press includes: A drain pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the treatment tank and is used to discharge wastewater after filtration and phosphorus removal. A lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box, and a convex shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting plate away from the inner wall of the processing box. A rotating rod is hinged to the inner surface of a convex shaft one. A convex shaft two is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod. A flip filter plate is fixedly connected to the end of the convex shaft two away from the lifting plate. The flip filter plate is used for pressure filtration of sewage.
[0010] As a further technical solution, the filter press device also includes: A sliding frame is slidably connected to the left side of the partition, and a lifting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding frame; A protective shell, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box; A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the lifting frame, and a toothed rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting frame; Gear 1, which is fixedly connected to both ends of the circumferential surface of the rotating rod; The pressure rod is fixedly connected to the side of the toothed rod near the inner wall of the processing box. The pressure rod is used to drive the lifting plate and the tilting filter plate to rise and fall synchronously.
[0011] As a further technical solution, the inner surface of the slide frame is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the cam slide shaft, the left side of the slide frame abuts against the right side of the cam, the left end of the lifting plate is slidably connected to the right side of the partition, a spring is provided between the lower surface of the lifting plate and the bottom surface of the inner wall of the processing box, the lifting frame slides through the inner wall of the processing box and extends out of the top surface of the processing box, the connecting frame is slidably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the processing box, the connecting frame is slidably connected to the right side of the partition, the lower surface of the pressure rod abuts against the upper surface of the lifting plate, and the rack and gear are meshed together.
[0012] As a further technical solution, the mixing device includes: A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the connecting frame, and a sleeve shaft is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting shaft; A feed pipe is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sleeve shaft, and the feed pipe is used to input the medicine into the treatment box; A rotating tube is rotatably connected to the right end of the sleeve shaft, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating tube.
[0013] As a further technical solution, the mixing device also includes: A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the front side of the treatment tank. The discharge pipe is used to discharge the sludge that has settled at the bottom of the treatment tank after the sewage is discharged. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner surface of a connecting shaft, and a gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft. A rack, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the processing box; The T-shaped clip is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the connecting frame. The T-shaped clip is used to seal the gap between the flip filter plate and the inner wall of the treatment box.
[0014] As a further technical solution, the top end of the conveying pipe is movably connected to the inner surface of the left side of the protective shell, the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating tube, the gear two is meshed with the rack, the conveying pipe movably penetrates into the interior of the conveying pipe from the top surface of the processing box, the T-shaped clip is slidably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the processing box, the left side of the T-shaped clip abuts against the right side of the flip filter plate, and the rack abuts against the right side of the flip filter plate.
[0015] The present invention, by adopting the above technical solution, can bring the following beneficial effects: 1. This phosphate mining wastewater treatment equipment features a feed hopper that can quickly collect large amounts of wastewater, preventing spillage outside the device. After the wastewater enters the treatment tank and settles for a period of time, larger sludge impurities settle to the bottom. The stirring paddle agitates the wastewater, improving its flowability and thus increasing sludge settling efficiency. When the wastewater comes into contact with the impact filter plate, large particles separate from the wastewater and fall onto the impact filter plate, performing initial filtration. The vibration of the impact filter plate shakes off impurities stuck in the gaps, preventing blockage. The impact filter plate can be pulled out of the treatment tank for easy cleaning, further improving wastewater filtration efficiency. The impact filter plate can be inserted into the positioning frame via an L-shaped limiting plate without affecting its movement, enhancing the device's convenience.
[0016] 2. In this phosphate mining wastewater treatment equipment, when the tilting filter plate moves downward, it causes the remaining sludge in the wastewater to settle to the bottom of the treatment tank, while the wastewater permeates to the top of the tilting filter plate, thereby improving the wastewater sedimentation effect. The wastewater after sedimentation can be discharged from the treatment tank through the drain pipe.
[0017] 3. In this phosphate mining wastewater treatment equipment, the pressure rod drives the lifting plate and the tilting filter plate to move downward and filter the wastewater. When the toothed rod moves upward, it drives the gear to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby causing the tilting filter plate to tilt and reset. At this time, when the wastewater enters the right side of the partition, the sludge inside will not be blocked above the partition. Moreover, the device operates stably and conveniently, and can effectively improve the pressure filtration efficiency.
[0018] 4. In this phosphate mining wastewater treatment equipment, the conveying pipe transports the reagent into the treatment tank to mix with the wastewater, thereby neutralizing and removing phosphorus from the wastewater. After neutralization, the water is discharged from the drain pipe, and the remaining sludge at the bottom of the treatment tank can be discharged from the discharge pipe, thus completing the treatment of phosphorus-containing wastewater. The rotating pipe drives the nozzle to rotate circumferentially, thereby spraying the reagent into the wastewater, which improves the contact efficiency between the reagent and the wastewater, thereby improving the mixing efficiency and uniformity, and enhancing the neutralization effect of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional half-section diagram of the front side of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional half-section structural diagram of the side bottom surface of the processing box of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional half-sectional view of the front side of the filter press device of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional half-section diagram of the front side of the mixing device of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified structural diagram of C.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Processing box; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Main shaft; 4. Agitator; 5. Support base; 6. Water pump; 7. Water supply pipe; 8. Filter press; 9. Mixing device; 10. Guide plate one; 11. Guide plate two; 12. Impact filter plate; 13. Support plate; 14. Elastic telescopic rod; 15. Positioning frame; 16. L-shaped limit plate; 17. Handle; 18. Cam; 19. Partition plate; 81. Drain pipe; 82. Lifting plate; 8 3. convex shaft one; 84. rotating rod; 85. convex shaft two; 86. tilting filter plate; 87. sliding chute frame; 88. lifting frame; 89. protective shell; 810. connecting frame; 811. gear one; 812. rack; 813. pressure rod; 91. connecting shaft; 92. sleeve shaft; 93. conveying pipe; 94. rotating pipe; 95. nozzle; 96. discharge pipe; 97. rotating shaft; 98. gear two; 99. rack; 910. T-shaped retaining strip. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-8One embodiment of the present invention is: a wastewater treatment device for phosphate mining, comprising a treatment tank 1 for settling and neutralizing wastewater; a feed hopper 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the treatment tank 1; a main shaft 3 rotatably connected to the left inner surface of the treatment tank 1; an agitator 4 fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the main shaft 3 for agitating the wastewater and improving settling efficiency; a support base 5 fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the treatment tank 1; a water pump 6 fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the treatment tank 1; a water supply pipe 7 fixedly connected to the right end of the water pump 6; a filter press 8 disposed inside the treatment tank 1 for filtering the wastewater and improving sludge settling speed; and a mixing device 9 disposed inside the treatment tank 1 for mixing phosphorus-containing wastewater and reagents. The mixture neutralizes the phosphorus. The feed hopper 2 can quickly collect large amounts of wastewater, preventing spillage outside the device. After a period of settling, the larger sludge impurities in the wastewater enter the treatment tank 1 and settle to the bottom. The agitator 4 stirs the wastewater, improving its flowability and thus increasing sludge settling efficiency. The treatment tank 1 includes a first guide plate 10, fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the treatment tank 1, which guides the wastewater and increases its impact force. The impact filter plate 12 is slidably connected to the inclined surface of the first guide plate 10, which performs preliminary filtration on the wastewater just entering the treatment tank 1. A second guide plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the treatment tank 1, and is used to impact the filter plate 12. To limit movement, the treatment box 1 also includes a support plate 13, which is fixedly connected to the right end of the guide plate 10. An elastic telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate 13, and a positioning frame 15 is fixedly connected to the free end of the elastic telescopic rod 14. The positioning frame 15 is used to fix the impact filter plate 12. An L-shaped limiting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the impact filter plate 12, and is used for quick installation and removal of the impact filter plate 12. A handle 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the impact filter plate 12, and is used to assist in the installation and removal of the impact filter plate 12. A cam 18 is fixedly connected to the right end of the main shaft 3, and a sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the cam 18. A partition plate 19 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the treatment box 1. The main shaft 3 and the inner surface of the support base 5 are rotatably connected. The top of the water pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the partition 19. The support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the right end of the guide plate 11. The left side of the cam 18 abuts against the right side of the support seat 5. The right side of the impact filter plate 12 abuts against the left side of the positioning frame 15. The L-shaped limiting plate 16 is engaged with the inner surface of the positioning frame 15. The impact filter plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the treatment box 1. A box cover is provided on the top front side of the treatment box 1. A motor is provided on the left end of the main shaft 3. When sewage comes into contact with the impact filter plate 12, large particles of impurities are separated from the sewage and fall onto the impact filter plate 12, thus performing preliminary filtration of the sewage. When the impact filter plate 12 vibrates, it shakes off the impurities stuck in the gaps to prevent them from clogging. The impact filter plate 12 can be pulled out of the treatment box 1 for easy cleaning, thereby improving the sewage filtration efficiency.The impact filter plate 12 is inserted into the positioning frame 15 via the L-shaped limiting plate 16 without affecting the movement of the impact filter plate 12, thus improving the convenience of the device.
[0023] Working principle: Wastewater is poured into the feed hopper 2 and flows into the treatment tank 1. The feed hopper 2 can quickly collect a large amount of wastewater, preventing it from spilling outside the device. After a period of settling, the larger sludge impurities in the treatment tank 1 settle to the bottom. The motor is started, driving the main shaft 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the agitator 4 to rotate. The agitator 4 agitates the wastewater, improving its flowability and thus increasing the sludge settling efficiency. When the wastewater enters the treatment tank 1, it comes into contact with the guide plate 10 and flows along the guide plate 10 towards the filter plate 12. The wastewater is obstructed by the filter plate 12, generating an impact force. The impact filter plate 12 is compressed, squeezing the positioning frame 15 and the elastic telescopic rod 14, causing the elastic telescopic rod 14 to... 4 retracts towards the support plate 13. When the impact force of the sewage decreases, the elastic resetting action of the elastic telescopic rod 14 drives the positioning frame 15 and the impact filter plate 12 to reset and thus generate vibration. When the sewage comes into contact with the impact filter plate 12, large particles of impurities are separated from the sewage and fall onto the impact filter plate 12, thus performing preliminary filtration of the sewage. When the impact filter plate 12 vibrates, it shakes off the impurities stuck in the gaps to prevent them from clogging. After the sewage in the treatment tank 1 is emptied, the front cover of the treatment tank 1 is opened. At this time, the handle 17 is held, and the impact filter plate 12 is pulled out of the treatment tank 1 through the handle 17 for easy cleaning, thereby improving the sewage filtration efficiency. The impact filter plate 12 is inserted into the positioning frame 15 through the L-shaped limiting plate 16 without affecting the movement of the impact filter plate 12, thus improving the convenience of the device.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-8Based on the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, the filter press device 8 includes a drain pipe 81, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the treatment tank 1. The drain pipe 81 is used to discharge wastewater after filtration and phosphorus removal. A lifting plate 82 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank 1. A convex shaft 83 is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting plate 82 away from the inner wall of the treatment tank 1. A rotating rod 84 is hinged to the inner surface of the convex shaft 83. A second convex shaft 85 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 84. A tilting filter plate 86 is fixedly connected to the end of the second convex shaft 85 away from the lifting plate 82. The tilting filter plate 86 is used to filter the wastewater. In the filter press filtration process, when the tilting filter plate 86 moves downward, it causes the remaining sludge in the wastewater to settle to the bottom of the treatment tank 1, while the wastewater permeates above the tilting filter plate 86, thereby improving the wastewater sedimentation effect. The settled wastewater can be discharged from the treatment tank 1 through the drain pipe 81. The filter press device 8 also includes a chute frame 87, which is slidably connected to the left side of the partition plate 19. A lifting frame 88 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chute frame 87. A protective shell 89 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the treatment tank 1. A connecting frame 810 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the lifting frame 88. A toothed rod 812 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting frame 810. Gear 811 is fixedly connected to both ends of the circumferential surface of rotating rod 84. Pressure rod 813 is fixedly connected to the side of rack 812 near the inner wall of processing box 1. Pressure rod 813 is used to drive lifting plate 82 and tilting filter plate 86 to lift synchronously. The inner surface of sliding frame 87 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of cam 18 sliding shaft. The left side of sliding frame 87 abuts against the right side of cam 18. The left end of lifting plate 82 is slidably connected to the right side of partition plate 19. A spring is provided between the lower surface of lifting plate 82 and the bottom surface of inner wall of processing box 1. Lifting frame 88 slides through the inner wall of processing box 1 and extends out of the top surface of processing box 1. Connecting frame 810 The device is slidably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the treatment tank 1, and the connecting frame 810 is slidably connected to the right side of the partition plate 19. The lower surface of the pressure rod 813 abuts against the upper surface of the lifting plate 82. The toothed rod 812 and the gear 811 mesh with each other. The pressure rod 813 drives the lifting plate 82 and the tilting filter plate 86 to move downward and filter the sewage. When the toothed rod 812 moves upward, it drives the gear 811 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby causing the tilting filter plate 86 to tilt and reset. At this time, when the sewage enters the right side of the partition plate 19, the sludge inside will not be blocked above the partition plate 19. Moreover, the device operates stably and conveniently and can effectively improve the filtration efficiency.
[0025] Working principle: Pump 6 is started, and the water pump 6 inputs the pre-sedimented wastewater into the right side of partition 19 through water pipe 7. At this time, cam 85 rotates along the axis of rotating rod 84, driving the rotating filter plate 86 to rotate, thus merging the two rotating filter plates 86. Lifting plate 82 moves downwards, driving cam 83 downwards. Cam 83, in turn, drives the rotating filter plate 86 downwards through rotating rod 84 and cam 85. As the rotating filter plate 86 moves downwards, the remaining sludge in the wastewater settles to the bottom of treatment tank 1, while the wastewater permeates above the rotating filter plate 86, thus improving the wastewater sedimentation effect. The settled wastewater can be discharged from treatment tank 1 through drain pipe 81. The rotation of main shaft 3 drives cam 18 to rotate, and cam 18 drives sliding frame 87 to move up and down through sliding shaft. Sliding frame 87 then drives lifting frame 88 to move up and down between treatment tank 1 and protective shell 89. The sliding mechanism, with the lifting frame 88 driving the connecting frame 810 and the rack 812 to move up and down reciprocally, causes the rack 812 to mesh with the gear 811 and rotate. The gear 811 then drives the rotating rod 84 to rotate, which in turn drives the cam shaft 85 and the flip filter plate 86 to flip. When the pressure rod 813 contacts the lifting plate 82, the gear 811 stops rotating, and the two flip filter plates 86 merge together. The lifting frame 88 continues to drive the connecting frame 810 and the rack 812 to continue to descend. The rack 812, through the pressure rod 813, drives the lifting plate 82 and the flip filter plate 86 to move downward and filter the wastewater. When the rack 812 moves upward, it drives the gear 811 to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the flip filter plate 86 to flip and reset. At this time, when the wastewater enters the right side of the partition 19, the sludge inside will not be blocked above the partition 19. The device operates stably and conveniently, and can effectively improve the filter pressing efficiency.
[0026] Please see Figures 1-8Based on the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, the mixing device 9 includes a connecting shaft 91, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the connecting frame 810. A sleeve shaft 92 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting shaft 91. A conveying pipe 93 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sleeve shaft 92 and is used to input the agent into the treatment tank 1. A rotating pipe 94 is rotatably connected to the right end of the sleeve shaft 92, and a nozzle 95 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating pipe 94. The conveying pipe 93 transports the agent into the treatment tank 1 to mix with the sewage, thereby neutralizing and removing phosphorus from the sewage. After neutralization, the water is discharged from the drain pipe 81, and the remaining sludge at the bottom of the treatment tank 1 can be discharged from the discharge pipe 96, thereby completing the treatment of phosphorus-containing sewage. The mixing device 9 also includes a discharge pipe 96, which is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the front side of the treatment tank 1 and is used to discharge the sludge settled at the bottom of the treatment tank 1 after the sewage is discharged. A rotating shaft 97 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 91. On the surface, gear 2 98 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 97, rack 99 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the processing box 1, T-shaped clip 910 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the connecting frame 810, and T-shaped clip 910 is used to seal the gap between the flip filter plate 86 and the inner wall of the processing box 1. The top end of the conveying pipe 93 is movably connected to the left inner surface of the protective shell 89, the left end of the rotating shaft 97 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating tube 94, gear 2 98 and rack 99 are meshed and connected, conveying material... Pipe 93 extends from the top of treatment tank 1 into the inside of conveying pipe 93. T-shaped clamp 910 is slidably connected to the right side of the inner wall of treatment tank 1. The left side of T-shaped clamp 910 abuts against the right side of tilting filter plate 86. Rack 99 abuts against the right side of tilting filter plate 86. Rotating pipe 94 drives nozzle 95 to rotate circumferentially, thereby spraying the agent into the sewage, which improves the contact efficiency between the agent and the sewage, thereby improving the mixing efficiency and uniformity, and improving the neutralization effect of the device.
[0027] Working principle: When the connecting frame 810 moves up and down, it drives the connecting shaft 91 to move up and down. The connecting shaft 91 drives the sleeve shaft 92 to move up and down, and the sleeve shaft 92 drives the rotating pipe 94 and the nozzle 95 to move up and down. At this time, the agent is transported into the treatment tank 1 through the conveying pipe 93 and mixed with the sewage, thereby neutralizing and removing the phosphorus in the sewage. After neutralization, the water is discharged from the drain pipe 81, and the remaining sludge at the bottom of the treatment tank 1 can be discharged from the discharge pipe 96, thus completing the treatment of phosphorus-containing sewage. The connecting shaft 91 on the right side of the connecting frame 810 is... During the reciprocating motion, the rotating shaft 97 moves up and down, which in turn drives the gear 98 to move up and down. During the movement, the gear 98 meshes with the rack 99, causing it to rotate. The rotation of the gear 98 drives the rotating shaft 97 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating tube 94 to rotate. The rotating tube 94 then drives the nozzle 95 to rotate circumferentially, thereby spraying the agent into the wastewater. This improves the contact efficiency between the agent and the wastewater, thereby improving the mixing efficiency and uniformity, and enhancing the neutralization effect of the device.
[0028] This invention provides a wastewater treatment device for phosphate mining. Many methods and approaches exist for implementing this technical solution; the above description is merely a preferred embodiment. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this invention. All components not explicitly stated in this embodiment can be implemented using existing technologies.
Claims
1. A wastewater treatment device for phosphate mining, characterized in that, include: Treatment tank (1), the treatment tank (1) is used to settle and neutralize sewage. The upper surface of the treatment tank (1) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (2). The left inner surface of the treatment tank (1) is rotatably connected to the main shaft (3). The circumferential surface of the main shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the stirring paddle (4). The stirring paddle (4) is used to stir the sewage to improve the sedimentation efficiency. The inner wall of the treatment tank (1) is fixedly connected to the support base (5). The bottom surface of the inner wall of the treatment tank (1) is fixedly connected to the water pump (6). The right end of the water pump (6) is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe (7). A filter press (8) is installed inside the treatment tank (1). The filter press (8) is used to filter sewage and increase the sludge settling speed. Mixing device (9) is installed inside treatment tank (1). The mixing device (9) is used to mix phosphorus-containing wastewater and reagents, thereby neutralizing phosphorus.
2. The phosphate mining wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box (1) includes: A guide plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the treatment tank (1). The guide plate (10) is used to guide the sewage and enhance the impact force of the sewage. Impact filter plate (12) The impact filter plate (12) is slidably connected to the inclined surface of the guide plate (10), which is used to perform preliminary filtration on the sewage that has just entered the treatment tank (1); The second guide plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the treatment box (1) and is used to limit the impact filter plate (12).
3. The phosphate mining wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing box (1) also includes: Support plate (13), the support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the right end of the guide plate (10), the left side of the support plate (13) is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic rod (14), the free end of the elastic telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to a positioning frame (15), the positioning frame (15) is used to fix the impact filter plate (12). L-shaped limiting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the impact filter plate (12). The L-shaped limiting plate (16) is used for quick installation and removal of the impact filter plate (12). Handle (17), the handle (17) is fixedly connected to the right side of the impact filter plate (12), the handle (17) is used to assist in the installation and disassembly of the impact filter plate (12). Cam (18), the cam (18) is fixedly connected to the right end of the main shaft (3), and a sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the cam (18); A partition (19) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the processing box (1).
4. The phosphate mining wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main shaft (3) and the inner surface of the support base (5) are rotatably connected. The top end of the water pipe (7) and the inner surface of the partition plate (19) are fixedly connected. The support plate (13) and the right end of the guide plate (11) are fixedly connected. The left side of the cam (18) and the right side of the support base (5) abut against each other. The right side of the impact filter plate (12) and the left side of the positioning frame (15) abut against each other. The L-shaped limiting plate (16) and the inner surface of the positioning frame (15) are snapped together. The impact filter plate (12) and the inner wall of the treatment box (1) are slidably connected. The top front side of the treatment box (1) is provided with a box cover. The left end of the main shaft (3) is provided with a motor.
5. The phosphate mining wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter press (8) includes: Drainage pipe (81), the drainage pipe (81) is fixedly connected to the right side of the treatment tank (1), the drainage pipe (81) is used to discharge the wastewater after filtration and phosphorus removal; Lifting plate (82), the lifting plate (82) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1), and a convex shaft (83) is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting plate (82) away from the inner wall of the processing box (1). A rotating rod (84) is hinged to the inner surface of a convex shaft (83). A convex shaft (85) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (84). A flip filter plate (86) is fixedly connected to the end of the convex shaft (85) away from the lifting plate (82). The flip filter plate (86) is used to filter sewage by pressure.
6. The phosphate mining wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter press (8) also includes: A sliding frame (87) is slidably connected to the left side of the partition (19), and a lifting frame (88) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding frame (87). A protective shell (89) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box (1); A connecting frame (810) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the lifting frame (88), and a toothed rod (812) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting frame (810). Gear 1 (811), which is fixedly connected to both ends of the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (84); The pressure rod (813) is fixedly connected to the side of the toothed rod (812) near the inner wall of the processing box (1). The pressure rod (813) is used to drive the lifting plate (82) and the flip filter plate (86) to rise and fall synchronously.
7. The phosphate mining wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner surface of the slide frame (87) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the cam (18) slide shaft. The left side of the slide frame (87) abuts against the right side of the cam (18). The left end of the lifting plate (82) is slidably connected to the right side of the partition plate (19). A spring is provided between the lower surface of the lifting plate (82) and the bottom surface of the inner wall of the processing box (1). The lifting frame (88) slides through the inner wall of the processing box (1) and extends out of the top surface of the processing box (1). The connecting frame (810) is slidably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the processing box (1). The connecting frame (810) is slidably connected to the right side of the partition plate (19). The lower surface of the pressure rod (813) abuts against the upper surface of the lifting plate (82). The rack (812) and gear one (811) are meshed together.
8. The phosphate mining wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mixing device (9) includes: A connecting shaft (91) is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the connecting frame (810), and a sleeve shaft (92) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting shaft (91). The feed pipe (93) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sleeve shaft (92) and is used to feed the medicine into the treatment box (1). A rotating tube (94) is rotatably connected to the right end of the sleeve shaft (92), and a nozzle (95) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating tube (94).
9. The phosphate mining wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mixing device (9) further includes: Discharge pipe (96), the discharge pipe (96) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the front side of the treatment tank (1), the discharge pipe (96) is used to discharge the sludge settled at the bottom of the treatment tank (1) after the sewage is discharged; A rotating shaft (97) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of a connecting shaft (91), and a gear two (98) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (97). A rack (99) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the processing box (1); T-shaped clips (910) are fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the connecting frame (810). The T-shaped clips (910) are used to seal the gap between the flip filter plate (86) and the inner wall of the treatment box (1).
10. A phosphate mining wastewater treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top end of the conveying pipe (93) is movably connected to the inner left side of the protective shell (89), the left end of the rotating shaft (97) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating tube (94), the gear two (98) and the rack (99) are meshed, the conveying pipe (93) moves through the top surface of the processing box (1) and enters the interior of the conveying pipe (93), the T-shaped clip (910) is slidably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the processing box (1), the left side of the T-shaped clip (910) abuts against the right side of the flip filter plate (86), and the rack (99) abuts against the right side of the flip filter plate (86).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Phosphorite mining wastewater treatment tank
CN217051859U