Construction joint control device
By designing an adjustable and fixable positioning plate, scraper, and adjustment plate structure, the problem of uneven mortar drop was solved, achieving stable mortar path and uniform thickness, thus improving the overall stability and structural synergy of the masonry.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511548478.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
AI Technical Summary
When existing construction joint control devices are in use, the mortar in the mortar box falls unevenly, resulting in uneven stress on the bricks. This may create stress concentration points, causing individual bricks to crack or mortar joints to crack, thus compromising the cohesive load-bearing performance of the masonry.
A construction joint control device was designed, including a shell, a mortar box, a positioning plate, an adjusting plate, a scraper, and rollers. Through the cooperation of the driving component and the fixing component, the positioning plate, scraper, and adjusting plate are adjustable and fixed in position, ensuring that the mortar drop path is stable and the thickness is uniform.
By adjusting the positions of the positioning plate, scraper, and adjustment plate, the mortar drop path is ensured to be stable and the thickness uniform, thus avoiding uneven stress on the bricks and improving the overall stability and structural synergy of the masonry.
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Figure CN121295935A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of construction joint control devices, and particularly relates to a construction joint control device. Background Technology
[0002] When constructing masonry, workers use a trowel to evenly apply the mixed mortar to the horizontal and vertical surfaces of the blocks, ensuring the thickness meets the mortar joint standards. Then, the blocks are positioned according to the gauge rod and string line, and are steadily bonded to the mortar layer. Light pressure is applied to fill the gaps with mortar, ensuring full mortar joints and tight bonding between the blocks, thus guaranteeing the integrity and stability of the masonry structure.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN208329628U discloses a construction joint control device, belonging to the field of building construction. It solves the problem that existing mortar joint control devices are not suitable for masonry walls of various lengths. The device includes a main body, which comprises a mortar joint control plate placed on the top surface of the masonry wall, a pair of positioning plates set at the bottom of the mortar joint control plate and sandwiched between the two sides of the masonry wall, and a mortar joint groove opened on the mortar joint control plate for forming mortar joints on the top surface of the masonry wall. A rolling component is provided between the main body and the masonry wall. A mortar box for holding mortar is provided on the mortar joint control plate. The mortar box has an opening for mortar to fall into the mortar joint groove. A scraper for leveling the mortar in the mortar joint groove is slidably provided on the mortar joint control plate. As long as mortar is poured into the mortar box and the control device is moved, the mortar in the mortar box will be automatically laid on the masonry wall. It is suitable for masonry walls of any length.
[0004] The above-mentioned patent has the following problems: the adjusting plate in the above-mentioned device is not fixed during use. When laying mortar, the mortar in the mortar box does not fall evenly downwards, which will cause uneven stress on the bricks, forming stress concentration points that lead to single brick cracking or mortar joint cracking, thus destroying the cooperative stress-bearing performance of the masonry.
[0005] To address the technical problems existing in current construction joint control devices, we propose a construction joint control device. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a construction joint control device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] In view of this, the present invention provides a construction joint control device, comprising a housing, a mortar tank, two positioning plates, an adjusting plate, a scraper, and several rollers, wherein a sand outlet is provided in the middle of the housing; the lower opening of the mortar tank communicates with the sand outlet, and further comprises:
[0008] The first sliding groove is formed inside the housing. The two positioning plates are slidably installed on both sides of the sand outlet at the bottom of the housing. The mortar box is fixedly installed on the housing. The adjusting plate is slidably installed inside the mortar box. The scraper is slidably installed on the housing. Several rollers are rotatably installed on the housing and the two positioning plates respectively.
[0009] A sliding plate is slidably installed in a first sliding groove. The adjusting plate has several grooves. The upper end of the sliding plate passes through the first sliding groove and extends into the corresponding groove, and the upper end of the sliding plate is inserted into the corresponding groove.
[0010] A drive assembly, located within the housing, is used to drive the sliding plate to slide.
[0011] A fixing component, located within the housing, is used to fix the position of the scraper and the two positioning plates.
[0012] In this technical solution, when it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two positioning plates to accommodate walls of different widths, the positioning plates can be slid by the fixed components. When the positioning plates slide to the appropriate position, the fixed components can fix the position of the positioning plates, making it convenient to adjust the position of the positioning plates and ensuring that the positioning plates will not be displaced during use, thus ensuring the stability of the mortar falling path.
[0013] When the position of the scraper needs to be adjusted, the scraper can be pulled upward by the fixed component. When the scraper moves to the appropriate position, the fixed component can fix the position of the scraper, which makes it easy to adjust the position of the scraper and ensures that the scraper will not move during use, thus ensuring uniform mortar thickness.
[0014] When the position of the adjusting plate needs to be adjusted, the set drive component can drive the sliding plate to slide downward. After the sliding plate disengages from the corresponding groove, the adjusting plate is pulled to slide. When the adjusting plate slides to the appropriate position, the set drive component can drive the sliding plate to slide upward. Finally, the sliding plate is inserted into the corresponding groove, which can fix the position of the adjusting plate and ensure that the adjusting plate will not be displaced during use, thus ensuring stable mortar drop.
[0015] In the above technical solution, the driving component further includes:
[0016] An L-shaped sliding rod is slidably installed in a first sliding groove. Several guide grooves are formed on the long end of the L-shaped sliding rod, and guide posts are slidably installed in each of these guide grooves. Each guide post is fixedly connected to a sliding plate. The short end of the L-shaped sliding rod protrudes from the first sliding groove and serves as the driving end. Pushing the short end of the L-shaped sliding rod, due to the limiting and guiding effect of the guide posts, can drive the sliding plate to move up and down, thereby enabling the sliding plate to engage with the grooves on different adjustment plates, thus adjusting the sand output.
[0017] Furthermore, the drive assembly also includes two first fixed posts, both of which are fixedly installed at the long end of the L-shaped sliding rod. A first spring is fixedly provided at the end of the two first fixed posts, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove. This arrangement can realize the rapid reset of the sliding plate.
[0018] In this technical solution, when the position of the adjusting plate needs to be adjusted, the L-shaped sliding rod is first pulled towards the first fixed column. The L-shaped sliding rod drives the two first fixed columns to slide, and the two first fixed columns respectively compress the two first springs to contract. The L-shaped sliding rod drives several guide columns to slide through several guide grooves. The guide columns drive the sliding plate to slide downward. When the sliding plate disengages from the corresponding groove, the adjusting plate is pulled to slide. When the adjusting plate slides to the appropriate position, the L-shaped sliding rod is released. Under the rebound force of the two first springs, the L-shaped sliding rod slides. The L-shaped sliding rod drives several guide columns to slide through several guide grooves. The guide columns drive the sliding plate to slide upward. Finally, the sliding plate is inserted into the corresponding groove, which can fix the position of the adjusting plate and ensure that the adjusting plate will not be displaced during use, thus ensuring stable mortar drop.
[0019] In the above technical solution, the fixing component further includes:
[0020] Two second sliding grooves are respectively opened in two positioning plates. Sliding strips are slidably installed in each of the two second sliding grooves. Several second fixing posts are fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the two sliding strips. Second springs are fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the several second fixing posts. The bottom of each of the several second springs is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the two second sliding grooves respectively.
[0021] Several limiting grooves are provided at the bottom of the housing. The tops of the two sliding bars pass through the two second sliding grooves and extend into the corresponding limiting grooves. The two sliding bars are respectively inserted into the corresponding limiting grooves.
[0022] In this technical solution, when it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two positioning plates to accommodate walls of different widths, firstly, pull down the sliding bar. The sliding bar causes several second fixed columns to slide downwards, while several second springs are compressed and contracted. After the top of the sliding bar disengages from the corresponding limiting groove, the positioning plate is pulled to slide. When the positioning plate slides to the appropriate position, the sliding bar is released. Under the rebound force of several second springs, the sliding bar slides upwards and inserts into the corresponding limiting groove, which can fix the position of the positioning plate, making it convenient to adjust the position of the positioning plate and ensuring that the positioning plate will not shift during use, thus ensuring a stable mortar drop path.
[0023] In the above technical solution, the fixing component further includes:
[0024] The power chamber is located inside the scraper. A sliding block is slidably installed inside the power chamber. A third spring, which is fixed to the inner wall of the power chamber, is fixed to the top of the sliding block. Two connecting rods are rotatably installed at the lower end of the sliding block. Limiting blocks are rotatably installed at the ends of the two connecting rods that are far apart from each other. Several rectangular slots are opened on the housing and on both sides of the scraper. The ends of the two limiting blocks that are far apart from each other pass through the power chamber and extend into the corresponding rectangular slots. The ends of the two limiting blocks that are far apart from each other are respectively inserted into the corresponding rectangular slots.
[0025] In this technical solution, when the position of the scraper needs to be adjusted, the sliding block is pulled upwards, and the third spring is compressed and contracted. The sliding block drives the two connecting rods to rotate, and the two connecting rods respectively drive the two limiting blocks to slide and move closer to each other. After the two limiting blocks are disengaged from their corresponding rectangular slots, the scraper can be pulled upwards. When the scraper is moved to the appropriate position, the sliding block is released. Under the action of the rebound force of the third spring, the sliding block slides downwards, and the sliding block squeezes the two connecting rods to rotate. The two connecting rods respectively squeeze the two limiting blocks to slide and move away from each other. Finally, the two limiting blocks are inserted into their corresponding rectangular slots, which can fix the position of the scraper, facilitate the adjustment of the scraper's position, ensure that the scraper will not be displaced during use, and ensure uniform mortar thickness.
[0026] In the above technical solution, both first fixed posts are slidably connected to the first sliding groove, both limiting blocks are slidably connected to the power cavity, and several second fixed posts are slidably connected to the two second sliding grooves respectively.
[0027] In this technical solution, it is ensured that both first fixed posts can slide within the first sliding groove, both limiting blocks can slide within the power cavity, and several second fixed posts can slide within the two second sliding grooves respectively.
[0028] In the above technical solution, furthermore, the plurality of grooves and the plurality of rectangular grooves are distributed at equal intervals on the shell, and the plurality of limiting grooves are distributed at equal intervals inside the shell.
[0029] In this technical solution, it is ensured that both the adjusting plate and the scraper can be adjusted to any position, and that both positioning plates can be moved to the appropriate position.
[0030] In the above technical solution, the guide groove is further provided at an inclination.
[0031] In this technical solution, the L-shaped sliding rod is ensured to drive several guide posts to slide through several guide grooves, and the guide posts drive the sliding plate to slide downward.
[0032] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0033] 1. This construction joint control device allows for adjustment of the distance between two positioning plates to accommodate walls of different widths. A fixing component allows the positioning plates to slide, and when they reach the desired position, the fixing component secures them, facilitating adjustment and ensuring the plates do not shift during use, thus guaranteeing a stable mortar drop path. Similarly, when adjusting the scraper's position, the fixing component allows for upward pulling, and when the scraper reaches the desired position, the fixing component secures it, again facilitating adjustment and ensuring uniform mortar thickness.
[0034] 2. When the position of the adjustment plate needs to be adjusted, the sliding plate can be driven downward by the set drive component. After the sliding plate disengages from the corresponding groove, the adjustment plate is pulled to slide. When the adjustment plate slides to the appropriate position, the sliding plate can be driven upward by the set drive component. Finally, the sliding plate is inserted into the corresponding groove, which can fix the position of the adjustment plate and ensure that the adjustment plate will not be displaced during use, thus ensuring stable mortar drop. Attached Figure Description
[0035] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the cross-sectional structure of the shell of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shell of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the positioning plate of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 7 This is the third schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shell of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the scraper of the present invention.
[0043] The markings in the diagram are as follows:
[0044] 1. Shell; 2. Mortar box; 3. Positioning plate; 4. Adjusting plate; 5. Scraper; 6. First sliding groove; 7. Sliding plate; 8. Groove; 9. L-shaped sliding rod; 901. Long end; 902. Short end; 10. First fixed post; 11. First spring; 12. Guide groove; 13. Guide post; 14. Second sliding groove; 15. Sliding strip; 16. Second fixed post; 17. Second spring; 18. Limiting groove; 19. Power chamber; 20. Sliding block; 21. Third spring; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Limiting block; 24. Rectangular groove; 25. Roller; 26. Sand outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0045] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0046] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0047] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class, without limiting the number of objects; for example, the first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "=" generally indicates that the preceding and following objects have an "or" relationship.
[0048] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0049] It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0050] Example 1:
[0051] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a construction joint control device, including a housing 1, a mortar box 2, two positioning plates 3, an adjusting plate 4, a scraper 5, and several rollers 25, and also includes:
[0052] The first sliding groove 6 is opened inside the housing 1. The two positioning plates 3 are slidably installed on the bottom of the housing 1. The mortar box 2 is fixedly installed on the housing 1. The adjusting plate 4 is slidably installed inside the mortar box 2. The scraper 5 is slidably installed on the housing 1. Several rollers 25 are respectively rotatably installed on the housing 1 and the two positioning plates 3.
[0053] The sliding plate 7 is slidably installed in the first sliding groove 6. The adjusting plate 4 has several grooves 8. The upper end of the sliding plate 7 passes through the first sliding groove 6 and extends into the corresponding groove 8. The upper end of the sliding plate 7 is inserted into the corresponding groove 8.
[0054] A drive assembly is located inside the housing 1 and is used to drive the sliding plate 7 to slide.
[0055] The fixing component is located inside the housing 1 and is used to fix the position of the scraper 5 and the two positioning plates 3.
[0056] When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two positioning plates 3 to accommodate walls of different widths, the positioning plate 3 can be pulled to slide by the fixed component. When the positioning plate 3 slides to the appropriate position, the position of the positioning plate 3 can be fixed by the fixed component, which makes it convenient to adjust the position of the positioning plate 3 and ensures that the positioning plate 3 will not be displaced during use, thus ensuring the stability of the mortar falling path.
[0057] When it is necessary to adjust the position of scraper 5, scraper 5 can be pulled upward by the fixed component. When scraper 5 is moved to the appropriate position, the fixed component can fix the position of scraper 5, which makes it easy to adjust the position of scraper 5 and ensures that scraper 5 will not be displaced during use, thus ensuring uniform mortar thickness.
[0058] When the position of the adjusting plate 4 needs to be adjusted, the sliding plate 7 can be driven to slide downwards by the set drive component. After the sliding plate 7 disengages from the corresponding groove 8, the adjusting plate 4 is pulled to slide. When the adjusting plate 4 slides to the appropriate position, the sliding plate 7 can be driven to slide upwards by the set drive component. Finally, the sliding plate 7 is inserted into the corresponding groove 8, which can fix the position of the adjusting plate 4 and ensure that the adjusting plate 4 will not be displaced during use, thus ensuring stable mortar drop.
[0059] In this embodiment, the driving component includes:
[0060] The L-shaped sliding rod 9 is slidably installed in the first sliding groove 6. Several guide grooves 12 are provided on the long end 901 of the L-shaped sliding rod 9. Guide posts 13 are slidably installed in each of the guide grooves 12. The guide posts 13 are fixedly connected to the sliding plate 7. The short end 902 of the L-shaped sliding rod 9 is exposed in the first sliding groove 6. For the sake of convenience in describing the structure in the attached drawings, the relative lengths of the long end 901 and the short end 902 of the L-shaped sliding rod 9 are not limited in the actual design.
[0061] Two first fixed posts 10 are fixedly installed at one end of the L-shaped sliding rod 9, and a first spring 11 fixed to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 6 is fixedly installed at one end of each of the two first fixed posts 10.
[0062] When the position of the adjusting plate 4 needs to be adjusted, firstly, the short end 902 of the L-shaped sliding rod 9 is pulled and slid towards the first fixed post 10. The L-shaped sliding rod 9 drives the two first fixed posts 10 to slide, and the two first fixed posts 10 respectively compress the two first springs 11 to contract. The L-shaped sliding rod 9 drives the several guide posts 13 to slide through several guide grooves 12. The several guide posts 13 drive the sliding plate 7 to slide downward. When the sliding plate 7 is disengaged from the corresponding groove 8, the adjusting plate 4 is pulled to slide. When the adjusting plate 4 slides to the appropriate position, the L-shaped sliding rod 9 is released. Under the action of the rebound force of the two first springs 11, the L-shaped sliding rod 9 slides. The L-shaped sliding rod 9 drives the several guide posts 13 to slide through several guide grooves 12. The several guide posts 13 drive the sliding plate 7 to slide upward. Finally, the sliding plate 7 is inserted into the corresponding groove 8, which can fix the position of the adjusting plate 4 and ensure that the adjusting plate 4 will not be displaced during use, thus ensuring stable mortar drop.
[0063] In this embodiment, the fixing component includes:
[0064] Two second sliding grooves 14 are respectively opened in two positioning plates 3. Sliding strips 15 are slidably installed in both second sliding grooves 14. Several second fixing posts 16 are fixedly installed at the bottom of both sliding strips 15. Second springs 17 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the several second fixing posts 16. The other end of the several second springs 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 14.
[0065] A plurality of limiting grooves 18 are provided at the bottom of the housing 1. The tops of the two sliding bars 15 pass through the two second sliding grooves 14 and extend into the corresponding limiting grooves 18. The two sliding bars 15 are respectively inserted into the corresponding limiting grooves 18.
[0066] When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two positioning plates 3 to accommodate walls of different widths, first pull down the sliding bar 15. The sliding bar 15 drives several second fixed posts 16 to slide downwards, while several second springs 17 are compressed and contracted. After the top of the sliding bar 15 disengages from the corresponding limiting groove 18, the positioning plate 3 is pulled to slide. When the positioning plate 3 slides to the appropriate position, the sliding bar 15 is released. Under the rebound force of several second springs 17, the sliding bar 15 slides upwards and inserts into the corresponding limiting groove 18, which can fix the position of the positioning plate 3, making it convenient to adjust the position of the positioning plate 3, ensuring that the positioning plate 3 will not be displaced during use, and ensuring the stability of the mortar falling path.
[0067] In this embodiment, the fixing component further includes:
[0068] The power chamber 19 is located inside the scraper 5. A sliding block 20 is slidably installed inside the power chamber 19. A third spring 21, which is fixed to the inner wall of the power chamber 19, is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block 20. Two connecting rods 22 are rotatably installed at the lower end of the sliding block 20. Limiting blocks 23 are rotatably installed at the ends of the two connecting rods 22 that are far apart from each other. Several rectangular slots 24 are opened on the housing 1 and on both sides of the scraper 5. The ends of the two limiting blocks 23 that are far apart from each other pass through the power chamber 19 and extend into the corresponding rectangular slots 24 respectively. The ends of the two limiting blocks 23 that are far apart from each other are respectively inserted into the corresponding rectangular slots 24.
[0069] When the position of the scraper 5 needs to be adjusted, the sliding block 20 is pulled upwards, and the third spring 21 is compressed and contracted. The sliding block 20 drives the two connecting rods 22 to rotate, and the two connecting rods 22 respectively drive the two limiting blocks 23 to slide and move closer to each other. After the two limiting blocks 23 are disengaged from the corresponding rectangular grooves 24, the scraper 5 can be pulled upwards. When the scraper 5 is moved to the appropriate position, the sliding block 20 is released. Under the rebound force of the third spring 21, the sliding block 20 slides downwards, and the sliding block 20 squeezes the two connecting rods 22 to rotate. The two connecting rods 22 respectively squeeze the two limiting blocks 23 to slide and move away from each other. Finally, the two limiting blocks 23 are inserted into the corresponding rectangular grooves 24, which can fix the position of the scraper 5, making it convenient to adjust the position of the scraper 5, ensuring that the scraper 5 will not be displaced during use, and ensuring uniform mortar thickness.
[0070] Example 2:
[0071] This embodiment provides a construction joint control device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0072] In this embodiment, both first fixing posts 10 are slidably connected to the first sliding groove 6, both limiting blocks 23 are slidably connected to the power cavity 19, and several second fixing posts 16 are slidably connected to the two second sliding grooves 14 respectively.
[0073] Specifically, it is ensured that both first fixed posts 10 can slide within the first sliding groove 6, both limiting blocks 23 can slide within the power cavity 19, and several second fixed posts 16 can slide within the two second sliding grooves 14 respectively.
[0074] Example 3:
[0075] This embodiment provides a construction joint control device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0076] In this embodiment, a plurality of grooves 8 and a plurality of rectangular grooves 24 are distributed at equal intervals on the housing 1, and a plurality of limiting grooves 18 are distributed at equal intervals inside the housing 1.
[0077] In this process, it is ensured that both the adjusting plate 4 and the scraper 5 can be adjusted to any position, and that both positioning plates 3 can be moved to the appropriate position.
[0078] Example 4:
[0079] This embodiment provides a construction joint control device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0080] In this embodiment, the guide groove 12 is inclined at 45°.
[0081] Specifically, the L-shaped sliding rod 9 is ensured to drive several guide posts 13 to slide through several guide grooves 12, and the guide posts 13 drive the sliding plate 7 to slide downward.
[0082] Working principle: When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two positioning plates 3 to accommodate walls of different widths, first pull down the sliding bar 15. The sliding bar 15 drives several second fixed columns 16 to slide down, while several second springs 17 are compressed and contracted. When the top of the sliding bar 15 disengages from the corresponding limiting groove 18, the positioning plate 3 is pulled to slide. When the positioning plate 3 slides to the appropriate position, the sliding bar 15 is released. Under the rebound force of several second springs 17, the sliding bar 15 slides up and inserts into the corresponding limiting groove 18, which can fix the position of the positioning plate 3, making it convenient to adjust the position of the positioning plate 3, ensuring that the positioning plate 3 will not be displaced during use, and ensuring the stability of the mortar falling path.
[0083] When the position of scraper 5 needs to be adjusted, pull the sliding block 20 upward. At the same time, the third spring 21 is compressed and contracted. The sliding block 20 drives the two connecting rods 22 to rotate. The two connecting rods 22 respectively drive the two limiting blocks 23 to slide and move closer to each other. When the two limiting blocks 23 are both disengaged from the corresponding rectangular grooves 24, the scraper 5 can be pulled upward. When the scraper 5 is moved to the appropriate position, release the sliding block 20. Under the action of the rebound force of the third spring 21, the sliding block 20 slides downward. The sliding block 20 squeezes the two connecting rods 22 to rotate. The two connecting rods 22 respectively squeeze the two limiting blocks 23 to slide and move away from each other. Finally, the two limiting blocks 23 are both inserted into the corresponding rectangular grooves 24, which can fix the position of the scraper 5, making it convenient to adjust the position of the scraper 5, ensuring that the scraper 5 will not be displaced during use, and ensuring uniform mortar thickness.
[0084] When the position of the adjusting plate 4 needs to be adjusted, firstly, pull the L-shaped sliding rod 9 towards the first fixed post 10. The L-shaped sliding rod 9 drives the two first fixed posts 10 to slide, and the two first fixed posts 10 respectively compress the two first springs 11 to contract. The L-shaped sliding rod 9 drives the several guide posts 13 to slide through several guide grooves 12. The several guide posts 13 drive the sliding plate 7 to slide downward. When the sliding plate 7 disengages from the corresponding groove 8, pull the adjusting plate 4 to slide. When the adjusting plate 4 slides to the appropriate position, release the L-shaped sliding rod 9. Under the rebound force of the two first springs 11, the L-shaped sliding rod 9 slides. The L-shaped sliding rod 9 drives the several guide posts 13 to slide through several guide grooves 12. The several guide posts 13 drive the sliding plate 7 to slide upward. Finally, the sliding plate 7 is inserted into the corresponding groove 8, which can fix the position of the adjusting plate 4 and ensure that the adjusting plate 4 will not be displaced during use, thus ensuring stable mortar drop.
[0085] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A construction joint control device, comprising a housing (1), a mortar box (2), two positioning plates (3), an adjusting plate (4), a scraper (5), and several rollers (25); a sand outlet (26) is provided in the middle of the housing (1); the mortar box (2) is connected to the sand outlet (26), characterized in that, Also includes: The first sliding groove (6) is opened inside the housing (1). The two positioning plates (3) are slidably installed on both sides of the sand outlet (26) at the bottom of the housing (1). The mortar box (2) is fixedly installed on the housing (1). The adjusting plate (4) is slidably installed inside the mortar box (2). The scraper (5) is slidably installed on the housing (1). Several rollers (25) are respectively rotatably installed on the housing (1) and the two positioning plates (3). The sliding plate (7) is slidably installed in the first sliding groove (6). The adjusting plate (4) has several grooves (8). The upper end of the sliding plate (7) passes through the first sliding groove (6) and extends into the corresponding groove (8). The upper end of the sliding plate (7) is inserted into the corresponding groove (8). A drive assembly located inside the housing (1) and used to drive the sliding plate (7) to slide; A fixing component is located inside the housing (1) and is used to fix the position of the scraper (5) and the two positioning plates (3).
2. The construction joint control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component includes: L-shaped sliding rod (9), the L-shaped sliding rod (9) is slidably installed in the first sliding groove (6), the long end (901) of the L-shaped sliding rod (9) is provided with a plurality of guide grooves (12), a guide post (13) is slidably installed in each of the plurality of guide grooves (12), and the plurality of guide posts (13) are fixedly connected to the sliding plate (7), the short end (902) of the L-shaped sliding rod (9) is exposed in the first sliding groove (6); Two first fixed posts (10) are fixedly installed at the long end of the L-shaped sliding rod (9). A first spring (11) is fixedly provided at the end of the two first fixed posts (10). The other end of the first spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove (6).
3. The construction joint control device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing component includes: Two second sliding grooves (14) are respectively opened in two positioning plates (3). Sliding strips (15) are slidably installed in both second sliding grooves (14). Several second fixing posts (16) are fixedly installed at the bottom of both sliding strips (15). A second spring (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of several second fixing posts (16). The other end of the second spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove (14). A plurality of limiting grooves (18) are provided at the bottom of the housing (1). The tops of the two sliding bars (15) pass through the two second sliding grooves (14) and extend into the corresponding limiting grooves (18). The two sliding bars (15) are respectively inserted into the corresponding limiting grooves (18).
4. The construction joint control device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing component also includes: The power chamber (19) is located inside the scraper (5). A sliding block (20) is slidably installed inside the power chamber (19). A third spring (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block (20) and fixed to the inner wall of the power chamber (19). Two connecting rods (22) are rotatably installed at the lower end of the sliding block (20). Limiting blocks (23) are rotatably installed at the ends of the two connecting rods (22) that are far apart from each other. Several rectangular slots (24) are provided on the housing (1) and on both sides of the scraper (5). The ends of the two limiting blocks (23) that are far apart from each other pass through the power chamber (19) and extend into the corresponding rectangular slots (24). The ends of the two limiting blocks (23) that are far apart from each other are respectively inserted into the corresponding rectangular slots (24).
5. A construction joint control device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The grooves (8) and rectangular grooves (24) are evenly distributed on the housing (1), and the limiting grooves (18) are evenly distributed inside the housing (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Construction joint controlling means
CN208329628U