Energy-saving biomass gas combustion machine

By using a servo motor-driven spiral conveyor and bevel gear transmission system, combined with a control box to regulate the material conveying channel, the problems of ash accumulation and backflow in biomass gas burners have been solved, achieving precise feeding and efficient ash removal, thus improving energy utilization efficiency and equipment stability.

CN121296987BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10HUIZHOU YAOBANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUIZHOU YAOBANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-12-04
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing biomass gas burners suffer from problems such as easy ash accumulation, inability to recover unburned materials, and lack of backflow prevention structures for the blower and screw feed inlet, leading to raw material waste, pipeline blockage, and safety hazards, which affect energy utilization efficiency and operational stability.

Method used

The system employs a servo motor-driven spiral conveyor and bevel gear transmission system to achieve precise feeding and automatic ash removal; the material conveying channel is regulated by a control box and servo motor to prevent airflow backflow and optimize the combustion ratio.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise material feeding, automatic dust removal, prevents airflow backflow, improves energy utilization efficiency, reduces operating costs, and ensures safe and stable operation of equipment.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of energy-saving combustion machines, and discloses an energy-saving biomass gas combustion machine, which comprises a base, the top end of the base is fixed with a combustion cylinder, the outside of a conveying pipe is provided with an energy-saving mechanism, and the inside of the combustion cylinder is fixed with an ignition rod. The cooperation of the first servo motor, the spiral conveying pipe, the first bevel gear and other structures enables the device to realize accurate feeding of biomass materials and automatic dust removal of combustion ash, improves energy utilization efficiency, the first servo motor drives the spiral conveying pipe to rotate, uniformly conveying the materials in the feeding cylinder to the combustion cylinder, avoiding insufficient combustion caused by uneven feeding, the spiral conveying pipe synchronously drives the first bevel gear to rotate, through meshing transmission with the second bevel gear, drives the eccentric wheel to knock the ash filter disc to produce vibration, makes the combustion ash fall into the recovery box through the filter hole, at the same time, the unburned materials are shaken to approach the fire source, and finally, the effects of accurate feeding, efficient dust removal and improved combustion sufficiency are achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of energy-saving combustion machines, and specifically relates to an energy-saving biomass gas combustion machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a carbon-neutral renewable energy, biomass energy has a wide source and low pollution emission, and its combustion utilization technology has been widely concerned in the fields of industrial heat supply and civil heating. As a core equipment for efficient conversion of biomass energy, the performance optimization of the biomass gas combustion machine is of key significance to promote the development of the biomass energy industry. The existing combustion machine has a simple ash removal structure, and the accumulated ash and unburned materials cannot be recycled. In addition, the connection part of the fan and the spiral feeding port lacks an effective anti-backflow structure, and the high-temperature gas flow and materials are easy to reverse into the pipeline, causing waste of raw materials, pipeline blockage and safety hazards, thereby restricting the energy utilization efficiency and operation stability.

[0003] Publication No. CN118499766A discloses a biomass boiler energy-saving combustion machine, which comprises a base, a box body fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base, a collection shell fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base, a combustion furnace fixedly installed on the top of the collection shell, and an ash removal mechanism arranged in the collection shell. The power mechanism drives the straight groove plate to rotate, the arc-shaped tooth block is engaged with the rack to drive the racks on both sides to relatively move away, and the movable rod is moved through the connecting plate to stretch the spring I, so that the two crushing blocks move away from each other. When the arc-shaped tooth block is not engaged with the rack, the two crushing blocks are relatively close to each other under the action of the spring I to reset. Therefore, in the process of the two crushing blocks reciprocating and moving away from each other, the larger particles remaining on the screen can be crushed by extrusion, thereby effectively improving the sufficiency and stability of the combustion machine combustion.

[0004] The device can realize the effect of crushing and extruding the larger particles remaining on the screen in the process of the two crushing blocks reciprocating and moving away from each other, but when the device is used, backflow of the fan and the spiral feeding port cannot be prevented, and the ash and unburned materials cannot be effectively recycled. Therefore, an energy-saving biomass gas combustion machine is proposed, which can accurately feed, efficiently remove ash, prevent air flow backflow, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of biomass energy, reducing operation cost, and ensuring safe and stable operation of the equipment. SUMMARY

[0005] To solve the problems in the background art, the application provides an energy-saving biomass gas combustion machine.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving biomass gas combustion machine, comprising a base, a combustion cylinder is fixed at the top of the base, a conveying pipe is fixed outside the combustion cylinder, a fan is fixed at the top of the base, a feeding cylinder is fixed at the top of the conveying pipe, a feeding mechanism is fixed at the top of the feeding cylinder, a recovery box is slidably connected inside the base, an energy-saving mechanism is installed outside the conveying pipe, and a ignition rod is fixed inside the combustion cylinder;

[0007] The feeding mechanism comprises a first servo motor, a spiral conveying rod and a first bevel gear, the first servo motor is fixed at the top of the feeding cylinder, a spiral conveying rod is fixed at the driving end of the first servo motor, and a first bevel gear is fixed at the bottom end of the spiral conveying rod;

[0008] The energy-saving mechanism comprises a control box, a second servo motor and a second connecting rod, the control box is fixed at the top of the conveying pipe, a second servo motor is fixed at the top of the control box, and a second connecting rod is fixed at the driving end of the second servo motor.

[0009] Preferably, a first connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the base, a second bevel gear is fixed outside the first connecting rod, an eccentric wheel is fixed outside the first connecting rod, an ash filter disc is slidably connected inside the base, and a filter hole is formed at the top of the ash filter disc.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the spiral conveying rod is attached to the inner wall of the conveying pipe, the spiral conveying rod and the conveying pipe are rotatably connected, the outer wall of the first bevel gear is provided with a plurality of groups of teeth, the outer wall of the second bevel gear is provided with a plurality of groups of teeth, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshingly connected.

[0011] Preferably, the eccentric wheel is provided with two groups, the eccentric wheels are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the ash filter disc, and the outer wall of the ash filter disc is attached to the inner wall of the combustion cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, an arc surface is formed at the top of the ash filter disc, the filter hole is provided with a plurality of groups, and the filter holes are annularly arrayed about the central axis of the ash filter disc.

[0013] Preferably, a baffle is fixed at the bottom end of the second connecting rod, a transmission gear is fixed outside the second connecting rod, a rack plate is slidably connected inside the control box, a buffer spring is fixed outside the rack plate, and a piston column is fixed at one end of the buffer spring.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the second connecting rod is attached to the inner wall of the control box, the second connecting rod and the control box are rotatably connected, the outer wall of the second connecting rod is attached to the outer wall of the conveying pipe, and the second connecting rod and the conveying pipe are rotatably connected.

[0015] Preferably, the outer diameter of the baffle is equal to the inner diameter of the conveying pipe, the transmission gear is externally fixed with a plurality of groups of teeth, and the transmission gear and the rack plate are in meshing connection.

[0016] Preferably, the transmission gear is provided with two groups, the rack plate is provided with two groups, and the rack plate is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the second connecting rod.

[0017] Preferably, the buffer spring is provided in a plurality of groups and is arranged in a ring array about the central axis of the rack plate, the buffer spring is used to press the rack plate, the outer wall of the piston column is attached to the inner wall of the control box, and the piston column and the control box are in sliding connection.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The present application can realize precise feeding of biomass materials and automatic ash removal of combustion ash by cooperating the first servo motor, the spiral conveying pipe, the first bevel gear and the like, thereby improving energy utilization efficiency. The first servo motor drives the spiral conveying pipe to rotate, uniformly conveying the materials in the feeding cylinder to the combustion cylinder, avoiding insufficient combustion caused by uneven feeding. The spiral conveying pipe synchronously drives the first bevel gear to rotate, which drives the eccentric wheel to knock the ash filter disc to generate vibration through meshing transmission with the second bevel gear, so that the combustion ash falls into the recovery box through the filter hole, and the unburned materials are shaken to approach the fire source, thereby achieving the effects of precise feeding, efficient ash removal and improved combustion sufficiency.

[0020] The present application can regulate and control the opening and closing of the material conveying channel and prevent air flow from flowing back by cooperating the control box, the second servo motor, the second connecting rod and the like, thereby reducing raw material waste. The second servo motor drives the second connecting rod to rotate, driving the baffle to open and close the conveying pipe channel. When the channel is closed, the material can be prevented from flowing into the fan pipeline. The transmission gear is in meshing connection with the rack plate, and the elastic buffer of the buffer spring can precisely adjust the opening and closing degree of the baffle, control the gas-solid mixing ratio, and finally achieve the effects of preventing air flow from flowing back and optimizing the combustion ratio. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall right view cross-sectional structure of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall right view cross-sectional structure of the present application; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall right view cross-sectional structure of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the energy-saving mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Combustion cylinder; 3. Conveying pipe; 4. Fan; 5. Feeding cylinder; 6. Feeding mechanism; 601. First servo motor; 602. Screw conveyor rod; 603. First bevel gear; 604. First connecting rod; 605. Second bevel gear; 606. Eccentric wheel; 607. Ash filter disc; 608. Filter hole; 7. Recycling box; 8. Energy-saving mechanism; 801. Control box; 802. Second servo motor; 803. Second connecting rod; 804. Baffle; 805. Transmission gear; 806. Rack plate; 807. Buffer spring; 808. Piston column; 9. Ignition rod. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides an energy-saving biomass gas burner, including a base 1, a combustion cylinder 2 fixed to the top of the base 1, a conveying pipe 3 fixed to the outside of the combustion cylinder 2, a fan 4 fixed to the top of the base 1, a feed cylinder 5 fixed to the top of the conveying pipe 3, a feeding mechanism 6 fixed to the top of the feed cylinder 5, a recycling box 7 slidably connected inside the base 1, an energy-saving mechanism 8 installed outside the conveying pipe 3, and an ignition rod 9 fixed inside the combustion cylinder 2.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the feeding mechanism 6 includes a first servo motor 601, a spiral conveying rod 602, and a first bevel gear 603. The first servo motor 601 is fixed to the top of the feeding cylinder 5. The spiral conveying rod 602 is fixed to the drive end of the first servo motor 601. The first bevel gear 603 is fixed to the bottom end of the spiral conveying rod 602. A first connecting rod 604 is rotatably connected inside the base 1. A second bevel gear 605 is fixed to the outside of the first connecting rod 604. The outer wall of the spiral conveying rod 602 is attached to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 3. The spiral conveying rod 602 and the conveying pipe 3 are rotatably connected. The outer wall of the first bevel gear 603 is provided with several sets of teeth. The outer wall of the second bevel gear 605 is provided with several sets of teeth. The first bevel gear 603 and the second bevel gear 605 are meshed together.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the outer part of the first connecting rod 604 is fixed with an eccentric wheel 606, the inner part of the base 1 is slidingly connected with an ash filter 607, the top end of the ash filter 607 is provided with a filter hole 608, the eccentric wheel 606 is provided with two groups, the eccentric wheel 606 is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the ash filter 607, the outer wall of the ash filter 607 is attached to the inner wall of the combustion cylinder 2, the top end of the ash filter 607 is provided with a curved surface, the filter hole 608 is provided with several groups, the filter hole 608 is annularly arrayed about the central axis of the ash filter 607.

[0032] With the above scheme: after the material is poured into the inside of the feeding cylinder 5, the first servo motor 601 is started to drive the spiral conveying rod 602 to rotate, and then the spiral conveying rod 602 conveys the material to make it enter the inside of the combustion cylinder 2 through the conveying pipe 3, and then the ignition rod 9 is started to burn, the spiral conveying rod 602 rotates synchronously to drive the first bevel gear 603 to rotate, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 603 drives the second bevel gear 605, the first connecting rod 604 and the eccentric wheel 606 to rotate, so that the eccentric wheel 606 constantly extrudes and separates from the ash filter 607 when rotating, and then the ash filter 607 is shaken, so that the burning ash falls into the inside of the recycling box 7 through the filter hole 608 by shaking.

[0033] As shown in the Figures 1 to 6 energy-saving mechanism 8 includes a control box 801, a second servo motor 802 and a second connecting rod 803, the control box 801 is fixed at the top end of the conveying pipe 3, the top end of the control box 801 is fixed with the second servo motor 802, the driving end of the second servo motor 802 is fixed with the second connecting rod 803, the outer wall of the second connecting rod 803 is attached to the inner wall of the control box 801, the second connecting rod 803 and the control box 801 are rotationally connected, the outer wall of the second connecting rod 803 is attached to the outer wall of the conveying pipe 3, the second connecting rod 803 and the conveying pipe 3 are rotationally connected, the bottom end of the second connecting rod 803 is fixed with a baffle 804, the outer part of the second connecting rod 803 is fixed with a transmission gear 805, the inside of the control box 801 is slidingly connected with a rack plate 806, the outer diameter of the baffle 804 is equal to the inner diameter of the conveying pipe 3, the outer part of the transmission gear 805 is fixed with several groups of teeth, the transmission gear 805 and the rack plate 806 are meshingly connected, the outer part of the rack plate 806 is fixed with a buffer spring 807, one end of the buffer spring 807 is fixed with a piston column 808, the transmission gear 805 is provided with two groups, the rack plate 806 is provided with two groups, the rack plate 806 is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the second connecting rod 803, the buffer spring 807 is provided with several groups, which are annularly arrayed about the central axis of the rack plate 806, the buffer spring 807 is used to extrude the rack plate 806, the outer wall of the piston column 808 is attached to the inner wall of the control box 801, and the piston column 808 and the control box 801 are slidingly connected.

[0034] Adopt the above scheme: by starting the second servo motor 802 drive second connecting rod 803 and baffle 804 rotation, and then through the rotation of baffle 804 to the inside passage of the conveying pipe 3 opening and closing, and through the buffer spring 807 extrusion rack plate 806 can be on the transmission gear 805 buffer, and then on the baffle 804 buffer, when the ignition is not and the fan 4 is closed, through the baffle 804 inside the conveying pipe 3 is closed, can prevent the biomass raw materials in the initial stage of transportation due to airflow turbulence and into the pipeline of the fan 4, reduce the waste of raw materials and pipeline accumulation.

[0035] The working principle and use process of the present application: first, by pouring the material into the inside of the feeding cylinder 5, starting the first servo motor 601 drive screw conveyor rod 602 rotation, and then through the screw conveyor rod 602 to the material conveying, make it through the conveying pipe 3 into the inside of the combustion cylinder 2 after starting the ignition rod 9 combustion, screw conveyor rod 602 rotation synchronous drive first bevel gear 603 rotation, and through the rotation of the first bevel gear 603 drive the second bevel gear 605, first connecting rod 604 and eccentric wheel 606 rotation, so that the eccentric wheel 606 rotation constantly extrusion and separation of the ash filter disc 607, and then make the ash filter disc 607 shaking, so that the burning dust through the filter hole 608 fall into the inside of the recycling box 7, and then the dust recycling, and can drive the unburnt material vibration, make it close to the source, improve the combustion efficiency, and vibration with feeding opening and closing, vibration is in the combustion cylinder 2 inside the material is about to burn out state.

[0036] Secondly, by starting the second servo motor 802 drive second connecting rod 803 and baffle 804 rotation, and then through the rotation of baffle 804 to the inside passage of the conveying pipe 3 opening and closing, and through the buffer spring 807 extrusion rack plate 806 can be on the transmission gear 805 buffer, and then on the baffle 804 buffer, when the ignition is not and the fan 4 is closed, through the baffle 804 inside the conveying pipe 3 is closed, can prevent the biomass raw materials in the initial stage of transportation due to airflow turbulence and into the pipeline of the fan 4, reduce the waste of raw materials and pipeline accumulation, the device starts, through the second servo motor 802 control the opening and closing degree of baffle 804, and then adjust the elastic pretightening force of two sets of buffer spring 807, can control the gas flow into the conveying pipe 3 accurately, let the biomass raw materials and airflow form more reasonable gas solid mixing state and enter the inside of the combustion cylinder 2.

[0037] When the baffle 804 is closed, the material pushed by the first servo motor 601 driving the screw conveying rod 602 will form a stable pre-storage area in the conveying pipe 3 section between the baffle 804 and the screw conveying rod 602, which can avoid the dispersion and accumulation of the material due to the lack of blocking. After the ignition rod 9 is successfully ignited and the fan 4 is started to the rated power, the baffle 804 is opened by the second servo motor 802, which can make the material in the pre-storage area enter the combustion cylinder 2 in a uniform and continuous state, ensuring the stability of the subsequent combustion process and avoiding the flame fluctuation caused by intermittent feeding.

[0038] When not ignited, the inside of the combustion cylinder 2 is at room temperature and needs to be pre-processed by the fan 4 pipeline. After the baffle 804 is closed, a physical isolation barrier can be formed to prevent dust, moisture and other impurities in the external environment from entering the conveying pipe 3 and the feeding cylinder 5 through the fan 4 pipeline in the reverse direction, which can prevent the biomass raw material from being damp and clumping, prevent impurities from mixing into the raw material to affect the combustion efficiency, ensure the dryness and cleanliness of the raw material, and ensure the stability of the calorific value of the raw material during combustion.

[0039] When the material in the combustion cylinder 2 is burning, the vibration action of the ash filter disc 607 and the feeding action of the screw conveying rod 602 are linked. When the screw conveying rod 602 stops feeding, the first bevel gear 603 stops rotating with the screw conveying rod 602, the second bevel gear 605, the first connecting rod 604 and the eccentric wheel 606 stop moving synchronously, and the ash filter disc 607 stops vibrating. When the screw conveying rod 602 starts feeding again, the ash filter disc 607 starts vibrating again. This linkage design can ensure that the ash filter disc 607 only vibrates to clean ash when the material in the combustion cylinder 2 is burning, avoid unnecessary vibration in the absence of ash, reduce equipment energy consumption, reduce the friction loss between the ash filter disc 607 and the inner wall of the combustion cylinder 2, and prolong the service life of the parts.

[0040] The arc surface structure at the top end of the ash filter disc 607 can guide the unburned material to gather in the center area of the combustion cylinder 2 when vibrating, making it easier to approach the source of the ignition rod 9, improving the secondary combustion efficiency of the unburned material. The filter holes 608 arranged in a ring array can ensure that the ash falls uniformly and avoid the problem of incomplete ash cleaning caused by the blockage of a single filter hole. The recycling box 7 is slidingly connected to the base 1. When the ash collected in the recycling box 7 reaches the preset amount, the recycling box 7 can be directly pulled out for ash cleaning or recycling, which is convenient to operate and does not need to disassemble the equipment, reducing maintenance time.

[0041] During the process of adjusting the opening degree of the baffle 804, the buffer spring 807 continuously exerts a pressing force on the rack plate 806 through its elastic deformation, and the pressing force is transmitted to the second connecting rod 803 through the meshing transmission between the rack plate 806 and the transmission gear 805, thereby buffering the rotating action of the baffle 804. When the baffle 804 reaches the target opening angle, the elastic pre-tightening force of the buffer spring 807 can fix the relative position of the rack plate 806 and the transmission gear 805, so as to avoid the angle deviation of the baffle 804 caused by the airflow impact generated by the fan 4, and ensure the air flow control accuracy. At the same time, the annular array distribution design of the buffer spring 807 can balance the stress of the rack plate 806, avoid the jamming or deformation of the rack plate 806 caused by unilateral stress, and ensure the smoothness of the adjusting action of the baffle 804.

[0042] After the fan 4 is started, the external air is pressurized by the fan 4 and enters the conveying pipe 3, and is mixed with the biomass raw materials conveyed by the spiral conveying rod 602 to form a gas-solid two-phase flow in the conveying pipe 3. By adjusting the opening degree of the baffle 804, the flow area in the conveying pipe 3 can be changed, and then the air intake amount can be controlled, so that the mixing ratio of the biomass raw materials and the air is maintained in the optimal combustion interval, the incomplete combustion caused by insufficient air or the heat loss caused by excessive air is reduced, the utilization efficiency of the biomass energy is improved, and the emission of harmful gases such as carbon monoxide is reduced.

[0043] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used only to differentiate one entity or action from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or actions. In addition, the terms "comprise", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or device.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving biomass gas combustion machine comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top end of the base (1) is fixed with a combustion cylinder (2), the outside of the combustion cylinder (2) is fixed with a conveying pipe (3), the top end of the base (1) is fixed with a fan (4), the top end of the conveying pipe (3) is fixed with a feeding cylinder (5), the top end of the feeding cylinder (5) is fixed with a feeding mechanism (6), the inside of the base (1) is slidably connected with a recycling box (7), the outside of the conveying pipe (3) is mounted with an energy-saving mechanism (8), the inside of the combustion cylinder (2) is fixed with a lighter rod (9). The feeding mechanism (6) comprises a first servo motor (601), a spiral conveying rod (602) and a first bevel gear (603), the first servo motor (601) is fixed at the top end of the feeding cylinder (5), the driving end of the first servo motor (601) is fixed with the spiral conveying rod (602), the bottom end of the spiral conveying rod (602) is fixed with the first bevel gear (603), the inside of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (604), the outside of the first connecting rod (604) is fixed with a second bevel gear (605), the outside of the first connecting rod (604) is fixed with an eccentric wheel (606), the inside of the base (1) is slidably connected with an ash filter disc (607), the top end of the ash filter disc (607) is provided with a filter hole (608), the outer wall of the spiral conveying rod (602) is attached to the inner wall of the conveying pipe (3), the spiral conveying rod (602) and the conveying pipe (3) are rotatably connected, the outer wall of the first bevel gear (603) is provided with a plurality of groups of teeth, the outer wall of the second bevel gear (605) is provided with a plurality of groups of teeth, and the first bevel gear (603) and the second bevel gear (605) are engagedly connected; The energy-saving mechanism (8) comprises a control box (801), a second servo motor (802) and a second connecting rod (803), the control box (801) is fixed at the top end of the conveying pipe (3), the top end of the control box (801) is fixed with the second servo motor (802), the driving end of the second servo motor (802) is fixed with the second connecting rod (803), the bottom end of the second connecting rod (803) is fixed with a baffle (804), the outside of the second connecting rod (803) is fixed with a transmission gear (805), the inside of the control box (801) is slidably connected with a rack plate (806), the outside of the rack plate (806) is fixed with a buffer spring (807), one end of the buffer spring (807) is fixed with a piston column (808), the outer wall of the second connecting rod (803) is attached to the inner wall of the control box (801), the second connecting rod (803) and the control box (801) are rotatably connected, the outer wall of the second connecting rod (803) is attached to the outer wall of the conveying pipe (3), and the second connecting rod (803) and the conveying pipe (3) are rotatably connected.

2. The energy-saving biomass gas combustor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eccentric wheel (606) is provided with two groups, the eccentric wheels (606) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the ash filter disc (607), and the outer wall of the ash filter disc (607) is attached to the inner wall of the combustion cylinder (2).

3. The energy-saving biomass gas combustion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the ash filter disc (607) is provided with a camber surface, and the filter holes (608) are arranged in a ring array about the central axis of the ash filter disc (607).

4. The energy-saving biomass gas combustion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the baffle (804) is equal to the inner diameter of the conveying pipe (3), and the transmission gear (805) is externally fixed with a plurality of groups of teeth.

5. The energy-saving biomass gas combustor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission gear (805) is provided with two groups, and the rack plate (806) is provided with two groups, which are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the second connecting rod (803).

6. The energy-saving biomass gas combustor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer spring (807) is provided with a plurality of groups, which are arranged in a ring array about the central axis of the rack plate (806), and is used for pressing the rack plate (806). The outer wall of the piston column (808) is attached to the inner wall of the control box (801), and the piston column (808) and the control box (801) are in sliding connection.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Biomass particle burner

    CN114738785A

  • Energy-saving burner of biomass boiler

    CN118499766A