Water environment monitoring device

By designing a support plate, sliding plate, and moving components, the system solves the problems of data distortion caused by rainwater erosion and the risks of high-altitude maintenance in water environment monitoring devices, thus enabling convenient maintenance operations.

CN121322784APending Publication Date: 2026-01-13CHINA COAL HYDROLOGY BUREAU ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511490309.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-17
Publication Date
2026-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water environment monitoring devices suffer from data distortion due to rainwater erosion, and maintenance is cumbersome and poses safety risks, requiring professional personnel to operate at heights.

Method used

The design includes a support plate, a sliding plate, a locking component, and a moving component. The moving component drives the sliding plate and the support plate to rotate, thereby lowering the height of the monitoring component for easier maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the maintenance process, reduces operational difficulty and safety risks, and improves maintenance efficiency.

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Abstract

A water environment monitoring device disclosed by the present invention comprises a vertical rod, a cross rod, a monitoring assembly, a supporting plate, a sliding plate, a locking assembly and a moving assembly, the cross rod is hinged to the top of the vertical rod, the monitoring assembly is arranged at the bottom of the cross rod, the monitoring assembly is used for detecting the water environment, the supporting plate is hinged to the bottom of the cross rod, and the sliding plate is hinged to one end of the supporting plate. A first through hole is formed in the middle of the sliding plate, the middle of the vertical rod is sleeved with the first through hole, the locking assembly is arranged at the joint of the vertical rod and the sliding plate, and the locking assembly is used for limiting rotation of the sliding plate. Through the design of the supporting plate, the sliding plate, the locking assembly and the moving assembly, when the monitoring assembly needs to be maintained during use, the sliding plate is directly driven by the moving assembly to move, and one end of the supporting plate is driven by the moving assembly to move downwards, so that the cross rod is rotated, and the height of the monitoring assembly is lowered; and maintenance of the monitoring assembly is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of water environment monitoring technology, and in particular to a device for water environment monitoring. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, pollution factor monitoring is one of the important means in the field of ecological restoration, and plays an important role in evaluating the effect of ecological restoration. Water environment monitoring devices are key equipment used for real-time or periodic monitoring of water bodies, and are usually fixedly installed on the shore.

[0003] However, during long-term operation, such devices are eroded by rainwater, causing the monitoring data to become distorted. Therefore, they need to be maintained and calibrated regularly. Most existing monitoring devices are rigidly fixed installations. During maintenance, professionals must use ladders to access the monitoring devices located on the poles. The operation is cumbersome, time-consuming, labor-intensive, and poses safety risks. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a water environment monitoring device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a water environment monitoring device, comprising: Erect a pole; A crossbar, which is hinged to the top of the upright; A monitoring component is disposed at the bottom of a crossbar and is used to detect the aquatic environment. A support plate, which is hinged to the bottom of the crossbar; A sliding plate is hinged to one end of a support plate, and a first through hole is provided in the middle of the sliding plate, which is fitted into the middle of the upright. A locking component is disposed at the connection between the upright and the sliding plate, and the locking component is used to restrict the rotation of the sliding plate; A movable component is disposed at the bottom of the sliding plate, and the movable component is used to move the position of the sliding plate.

[0006] Preferably, the monitoring component includes a camera fixedly connected to the bottom of the crossbar, and a water level detector is fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar.

[0007] Preferably, an electrical control box is provided in the middle of the pole, and a photovoltaic panel is provided on the top of the electrical control box.

[0008] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a locking groove formed on one side of the upright, a locking block being inserted into the inside of the locking groove, a sliding groove being formed on the inner wall of one side of the first through hole, a pushing block being inserted into the inside of the sliding groove, and the locking block being fixedly connected to one side of the pushing block.

[0009] Preferably, a spring is provided on the other side of the push block, and the spring is inserted into the interior of the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the pushing block, and a pulling block is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. The pulling block is disposed on one side of the sliding plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove has a through hole, and the connecting rod is inserted into the through hole.

[0012] Preferably, the moving component includes a moving block disposed at the bottom of the sliding plate, the bottom of the upright has a first thread, the middle of the moving block has a threaded hole, and the first thread is inserted into the inside of the threaded hole.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the movable block is provided with a handle for rotating the movable block.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the sliding plate is provided with a connecting block, the middle of the connecting block is provided with a second through hole, the moving block is inserted into the inside of the second through hole, the top of the moving block is provided with an annular block, the inner wall of the middle of the second through hole is provided with an annular groove, and the annular block is inserted into the inside of the annular groove.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of this invention are as follows: This invention, through the design of a support plate, a sliding plate, a locking component, and a moving component, allows the sliding plate to be moved directly by the moving component when maintenance of the monitoring component is required. The moving component also moves one end of the support plate downwards, allowing the crossbar to rotate and lowering the height of the monitoring component for easier maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of section A.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a side view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a top view of the structure of the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Upright pole; 2. Horizontal bar; 3. Monitoring component; 301. Camera; 302. Water level detector; 4. Photovoltaic panel; 5. Electrical control box; 6. Support plate; 7. Sliding plate; 701. First through hole; 8. Locking component; 801. Locking groove; 802. Locking block; 803. Push block; 804. Sliding groove; 805. Pulling block; 806. Connecting rod; 807. Through hole; 808. Spring; 9. Moving component; 901. Moving block; 902. First thread; 903. Handle; 904. Threaded hole; 905. Second through hole; 906. Annular groove; 907. Annular block; 908. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] This invention provides, for example Figure 1 - Figure 6 Shown: Example 1: A water environment monitoring device, comprising: Pole 1; Horizontal bar 2 is hinged to the top of vertical bar 1; Monitoring component 3 is located at the bottom of crossbar 2 and is used to detect the water environment. Support plate 6 is hinged to the bottom of crossbar 2; The sliding plate 7 is hinged to one end of the support plate 6. A first through hole 701 is provided in the middle of the sliding plate 7, and the first through hole 701 is sleeved in the middle of the upright 1. Locking component 8 is located at the connection between the upright 1 and the sliding plate 7, and is used to restrict the rotation of the sliding plate 7. The movable component 9 is located at the bottom of the sliding plate 7 and is used to move the position of the sliding plate 7.

[0025] It should be noted that the horizontal bar 2 and the vertical bar 1 are connected by a hinge, allowing the horizontal bar 2 to rotate at the top of the vertical bar 1. The sliding plate 7 is sleeved on the vertical bar 1 through the first through hole 701. The support plate 6 is hinged to the horizontal bar 2 and the sliding plate 7, allowing the support plate 6 to rotate on the horizontal bar 2 and the sliding plate 7. When maintenance of the monitoring component 3 is required, the sliding plate 7 is moved directly by the moving component 9, and one end of the support plate 6 is moved downward by the moving component 9, allowing the horizontal bar 2 to rotate and lowering the height of the monitoring component 3 for easier maintenance.

[0026] Specifically, the monitoring component 3 includes a camera 301 fixedly connected to the bottom of the crossbar 2, and a water level detector 302 fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar 2.

[0027] It should be noted that the camera 301 can capture key information in real time about floating objects, algae growth, oil pollution, and water quality changes on the water surface; the water level detector 302 is a key data acquisition device that continuously and accurately measures changes in water level using ultrasonic sensing technology.

[0028] Specifically, an electrical control box 5 is installed in the middle of the pole 1, and a photovoltaic panel 4 is installed on the top of the electrical control box 5.

[0029] It should be noted that the electrical control box 5 is equipped with a waterproof, lightning-proof, and corrosion-resistant shell. It integrates power management, PLC programmable logic controller, communication module and circuit breaker protection device. It can realize remote start and stop of equipment, timed sampling, automatic cleaning, status monitoring and remote data transmission functions, ensuring the long-term, continuous, stable and automated operation of the monitoring system in complex outdoor environments; the photovoltaic panel 4 is an environmentally friendly power supply device that integrates solar power generation technology, which is specially designed to provide sustainable energy for monitoring equipment in the wild or remote waters.

[0030] Specifically, the locking assembly 8 includes a locking groove 801 on one side of the upright 1, a locking block 802 inserted inside the locking groove 801, a sliding groove 804 on the inner wall of one side of the first through hole 701, a pushing block 803 inserted inside the sliding groove 804, the locking block 802 fixedly connected to one side of the pushing block 803, a spring 808 on the other side of the pushing block 803, the spring 808 inserted inside the sliding groove 804, a connecting rod 806 fixedly connected to the other side of the pushing block 803, a pulling block 805 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 806, the pulling block 805 being located on one side of the sliding plate 7, and an outlet hole 807 on the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove 804, the connecting rod 806 inserted inside the outlet hole 807.

[0031] It should be noted that the locking groove 801 is adapted to the locking block 802, allowing the locking block 802 to be inserted into the interior of the locking groove 801. The sliding groove 804 is adapted to the pushing block 803, allowing the pushing block 803 to slide within the sliding groove 804. When it is necessary to restrict the position of the sliding plate 7, the locking block 802 is directly inserted into the locking groove 801 via the pushing block 803. The blocking effect of the locking block 802 and the pushing block 803 prevents the sliding plate 7 from moving. The spring 808 is a squeezed spring. In the pressed state, it is located between the inner wall of the sliding groove 804 and the push block 803. During use, the push block 803 is pushed towards the side of the upright 1 by the spring 808. The outer wall of the spring 808 is coated with an anti-rust coating to prevent rusting after being exposed to rainwater. The connecting rod 806 is used to connect the push block 803 located inside the sliding groove 804 and the pull block 805 located outside the sliding groove 804. During use, the pull block 805 drives the connecting rod 806 and the push block 803 to move, and the push block 803 drives the locking block 802 to move.

[0032] Example 2: Moving component 9, applied to the monitoring device in Example 1; Specifically, the moving component 9 includes a moving block 901 disposed at the bottom of the sliding plate 7, a first thread 902 formed at the bottom of the upright 1, a threaded hole 904 formed in the middle of the moving block 901, the first thread 902 being inserted into the inside of the threaded hole 904, a handle 903 disposed at the bottom of the moving block 901 for rotating the moving block 901, a connecting block 908 disposed at the bottom of the sliding plate 7, a second through hole 905 formed in the middle of the connecting block 908, the moving block 901 being inserted into the inside of the second through hole 905, an annular block 907 fitted on the top of the moving block 901, an annular groove 906 formed on the inner wall of the middle of the second through hole 905, and the annular block 907 being inserted into the inside of the annular groove 906.

[0033] It should be noted that the handle 903 is annular and connected to the movable block 901 via multiple rods. When the movable block 901 needs to be rotated, the handle 903 is rotated, causing the movable block 901 to rotate. The first thread 902 is adapted to the threaded hole 904, allowing the movable block 901 to be threaded onto the first thread 902 on the upright 1 through the threaded hole 904. When the movable block 901 needs to be moved, it is rotated, causing the movable block 901 to move along the first thread 902. The movable block 901 is a cylinder. The second through hole 905 opened in the middle of the connecting block 908 is also a cylinder, and the second through hole 905 is adapted to the movable block 901, so that the movable block 901 can be inserted into the interior of the second through hole 905. The annular groove 906 is adapted to the annular block 907, so that the annular block 907 can be inserted into the interior of the annular groove 906. Through this design, the connecting block 908 cannot move while the top of the movable block 901 rotates. In this way, the sliding plate 7 is restricted to the top of the movable block 901.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for water environment monitoring, characterized in that, include: Pole (1); A crossbar (2), which is hinged to the top of the upright (1); Monitoring component (3), which is located at the bottom of the crossbar (2), is used to detect the water environment; Support plate (6), which is hinged to the bottom of crossbar (2); A sliding plate (7) is hinged to one end of a support plate (6). A first through hole (701) is provided in the middle of the sliding plate (7). The first through hole (701) is sleeved in the middle of the upright (1). Locking component (8) is provided at the connection between the upright (1) and the sliding plate (7), and the locking component (8) is used to restrict the rotation of the sliding plate (7); A movable component (9) is disposed at the bottom of the sliding plate (7) and is used to move the position of the sliding plate (7).

2. The water environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring component (3) includes a camera (301) fixedly connected to the bottom of the crossbar (2), and a water level detector (302) fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar (2).

3. The water environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An electrical control box (5) is provided in the middle of the pole (1), and a photovoltaic panel (4) is provided on the top of the electrical control box (5).

4. A water environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking assembly (8) includes a locking groove (801) on one side of the upright (1), a locking block (802) is inserted inside the locking groove (801), a sliding groove (804) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the first through hole (701), a pushing block (803) is inserted inside the sliding groove (804), and the locking block (802) is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing block (803).

5. A water environment monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A spring (808) is provided on the other side of the push block (803), and the spring (808) is inserted into the interior of the sliding groove (804).

6. A water environment monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A connecting rod (806) is fixedly connected to the other side of the push block (803), and a pulling block (805) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (806). The pulling block (805) is located on one side of the sliding plate (7).

7. A water environment monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of one side of the sliding groove (804) is provided with a through hole (807), and the connecting rod (806) is inserted into the through hole (807).

8. A water environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving component (9) includes a moving block (901) disposed at the bottom of the sliding plate (7), a first thread (902) is provided at the bottom of the upright (1), and a threaded hole (904) is provided in the middle of the moving block (901), with the first thread (902) inserted into the inside of the threaded hole (904).

9. A water environment monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The bottom of the movable block (901) is provided with a handle (903), which is used to rotate the movable block (901).

10. A water environment monitoring device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The bottom of the sliding plate (7) is provided with a connecting block (908), and a second through hole (905) is provided in the middle of the connecting block (908). The moving block (901) is inserted into the interior of the second through hole (905). An annular block (907) is sleeved on the top of the moving block (901). An annular groove (906) is provided on the inner wall of the middle of the second through hole (905), and the annular block (907) is inserted into the interior of the annular groove (906).

Citation Information

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