Vibrating disc with multi-track adaptive switching function

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of automatic material conveying equipment, in particular to a vibration disc with a multi-track adaptive switching function, which comprises a mounting base and a protective ring, and the retreating assembly comprises a mounting seat and a limiting box, and the retreating assembly is mounted on the side rotating assembly of the protective ring. According to the device, automatic replacement can be achieved, rapid disassembly and assembly and free switching of various types of material distribution connectors are achieved, gravity center shift possibly generated in the connector switching process is compensated through the collaborative design of the symmetrical structure layout and the balance weight, the conveying precision and reliability are improved, and the conveying efficiency is improved. The problems that in the prior art, a distributing connector of a traditional vibrating disc is mostly of a fixed structure and can only adapt to materials of a single model, when materials of different specifications need to be switched for production, the vibrating disc needs to be wholly replaced or a distributing mechanism needs to be greatly improved, operation is tedious and time-consuming, and the cost is high can be solved. And the existing replaceable device is easy to cause that the overall gravity center of the vibration disc is deviated from the center, so that the stability of the vibration frequency is damaged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of automated material conveying equipment, in particular to a vibrating disc with multi-track adaptive switching function. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the automatic production line of electronic, hardware, automobile parts and other industries, the vibrating disc as the core material sorting and conveying equipment, its performance directly affects the production efficiency. At present, the traditional vibrating disc has a fixed structure of the material distribution interface, which can only adapt to a single type of material. When different specifications of materials need to be switched for production, the vibrating disc or the material distribution mechanism needs to be replaced or modified, which is time-consuming and laborious, and seriously affects the production continuity.

[0003] At the same time, some manufacturers use complex detachable interface structure to realize multi-model adaptation. For example, the invention patent with the announcement number CN202411351137.1 discloses a vibrating disc with replaceable track and a replacement method, which relates to the technical field of vibrating disc. It includes a disc body and a conveying track arranged on the disc body for conveying materials. The conveying track is provided with a rack on one side, and the rack is provided with a rotating shaft. A plurality of groups of different specifications of feeding tracks for auxiliary feeding are arranged on the rotating shaft along the circumference of the rotating shaft. A fixing assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft to fix the feeding track on the rotating shaft. An installation gap is formed in the conveying track for the feeding track to enter. A rotating assembly is arranged on the rack to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. A positioning assembly is arranged on the conveying track to fix the feeding track inside the installation gap. The application has the effect of conveniently replacing the track of the vibrating disc to improve the working efficiency of the vibrating disc.

[0004] However, such structure often has the problem of uneven weight distribution, which can easily cause the center of gravity of the vibrating disc to deviate from the center, thereby destroying the stability of the vibration frequency, causing material sorting disorder, material jamming and other phenomena, reducing the conveying precision and equipment reliability, and cannot effectively and stably meet the flexible production demand of multiple batches and small batches.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a vibrating disc with multi-track adaptive switching function to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0006] The application aims to provide a vibrating disc with a multi-track adaptive switching function, which realizes quick disassembly and free switching of various model material distribution interfaces through automatic replacement, does not need overall reconstruction of equipment, greatly shortens the model changing time, improves the flexible adaptation capability of the production line, meets the continuous production demand of multiple specifications of materials, effectively compensates the possible gravity center deviation in the interface switching process through the collaborative design of the symmetrical structure layout and the balance weight, improves the conveying accuracy and reliability, and solves the problems in the prior art that the material distribution interface of the traditional vibrating disc is mostly a fixed structure, can only adapt to a single model of material, and needs overall replacement of the vibrating disc or a great reconstruction of the material distribution mechanism when different specifications of materials need to be switched, which is complicated and time-consuming, and seriously affects the production continuity, and the existing replaceable device easily causes the overall gravity center of the vibrating disc to deviate from the center, thereby damaging the stability of the vibration frequency.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical scheme: a vibrating disc with a multi-track adaptive switching function, comprising: a support base, the support base comprising a mounting base and a protective ring; A retreat assembly comprising a mounting seat and a limiting box, the retreat assembly being installed on the side of the protective ring; A rotating assembly rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting base; A clamping assembly provided on the outside of the rotating assembly, comprising a clamping seat, two clamping insertion rods being symmetrically provided on the side of the clamping seat; A vibration assembly comprising a vibration generating seat, the vibration generating seat being installed in the inside of the mounting base and being fixedly connected to the mounting base by screws, wherein the vibration generating seat does not contact the rotating cylinder, a vibrating disc being installed on the top of the vibration generating seat, and a notch being provided on the side of the vibrating disc; A fixing assembly installed at the notch of the vibrating disc, comprising a fixing seat, and a connecting block being slidably connected in the inside of the fixing seat; A plurality of material distribution tracks are provided, each comprising a material distribution block.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the application, the support base further comprises a ground mat, a damping pad being provided between the ground mat and the mounting base, an air slot being formed in the inside of the mounting base, a servo motor being installed in the inside of the air slot, a driving gear being fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor through a shaft coupling, and the protective ring being fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the application, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating cylinder, a gear ring being fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating cylinder, the gear ring being meshingly connected to the driving gear, a limiting ring being fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear ring, a groove being formed in the top of the mounting base and matched with the limiting ring, and a plurality of rotating beads being provided between the groove and the limiting ring.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the protection ring, a first electric push rod is mounted on the top of the mounting seat, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with an extension end, a plurality of clamping blocks are slidably connected in the extension end, a plurality of limiting holes matched with the clamping blocks are formed in the extension end, and a receiving groove is connected between the inner side of the clamping block and the limiting hole.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the protection ring, a first electric push rod is mounted on the top of the mounting seat, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with an extension end, a plurality of clamping blocks are slidably connected in the extension end, a plurality of limiting holes matched with the clamping blocks are formed in the extension end, and a receiving groove is connected between the inner side of the clamping block and the limiting hole.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the protection ring, a first electric push rod is mounted on the top of the mounting seat, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with an extension end, a plurality of clamping blocks are slidably connected in the extension end, a plurality of limiting holes matched with the clamping blocks are formed in the extension end, and a receiving groove is connected between the inner side of the clamping block and the limiting hole.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the protection ring, a first electric push rod is mounted on the top of the mounting seat, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with an extension end, a plurality of clamping blocks are slidably connected in the extension end, a plurality of limiting holes matched with the clamping blocks are formed in the extension end, and a receiving groove is connected between the inner side of the clamping block and the limiting hole.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the protection ring, a first electric push rod is mounted on the top of the mounting seat, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with an extension end, a plurality of clamping blocks are slidably connected in the extension end, a plurality of limiting holes matched with the clamping blocks are formed in the extension end, and a receiving groove is connected between the inner side of the clamping block and the limiting hole.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the protection ring, a first electric push rod is mounted on the top of the mounting seat, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with an extension end, a plurality of clamping blocks are slidably connected in the extension end, a plurality of limiting holes matched with the clamping blocks are formed in the extension end, and a receiving groove is connected between the inner side of the clamping block and the limiting hole.

[0016] In the above technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the present application has the following technical effects and advantages: The automatic replacement is completed through the cooperation of the rotating assembly and the retracting assembly, the quick disassembly and free switching of the multi-model material distribution interface are realized, the overall transformation of the equipment is not needed, the model changing time is greatly shortened, the flexible adaptation capability of the production line is improved, and the continuous production demand of multi-specification materials is met; The retracting assembly and the rotating assembly are not in contact with the vibration assembly after the replacement is completed, the situation of unstable center of gravity is prevented, and the fixing assembly is arranged on the other side of the discharge chute. The fixing assembly can also play the role of counterweight. Through the collaborative design of the symmetrical structure layout and the balance counterweight, the possible center of gravity deviation in the interface switching process is effectively compensated, the center of gravity of the vibration disc is always kept in the central area, the stability of the vibration frequency and amplitude is ensured, the problems of material ordering disorder and material jamming are avoided, and the conveying precision and reliability are improved; The vibration assembly, the fixing assembly and the material distribution track are all made of lightweight high-strength materials, the additional weight load is reduced, the rigidity of the interface structure is ensured, the center of gravity deviation risk is reduced from the source, the practicability and stability of the equipment are considered, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the production and maintenance cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support base and the retracting assembly of the present application; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support base and the rotating assembly of the present application; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support base and the rotating assembly of the present application; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support base and the rotating assembly of the present application; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support base and the rotating assembly of the present application; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support base and the rotating assembly of the present application; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support base and the rotating assembly of the present application; Figure 10The schematic view of the clamping assembly of the application matched with the material distribution track structure; Figure 11 The schematic view of the clamping assembly of the application in exploded structure; Figure 12 The schematic view of the vibration assembly of the application in overall structure; Figure 13 The schematic view of the fixing assembly of the application in exploded structure; Figure 14 The schematic view of the material distribution track of the application in detail structure.

[0019] Explanation of reference signs: 001, support base; 002, retreat assembly; 003, rotating assembly; 004, clamping assembly; 005, vibration assembly; 006, fixing assembly; 007, material distribution track; 101, ground mat; 102, shock-absorbing pad; 103, mounting base; 104, empty groove; 105, servo motor; 106, driving gear; 107, protective ring; 108, groove; 201, mounting seat; 202, electric push rod one; 203, telescopic end; 204, clamping block; 205, storage groove; 206, electric push rod two; 207, limiting box; 208, limiting rod; 209, avoiding groove; 210, lower wedge-shaped block; 211, upper wedge-shaped block; 301, rotating cylinder; 302, gear ring; 303, limiting ring; 401, clamping seat; 402, sliding groove one; 403, sliding block one; 404, elastic piece one; 405, wedge-shaped groove one; 406, clamping plug rod; 501, vibration generation seat; 502, vibration disc; 503, spiral track; 504, discharge groove; 601, fixing seat; 602, sliding groove two; 603, connecting block; 604, sliding block two; 605, wedge-shaped groove two; 606, elastic piece two; 607, fixed plug rod one; 608, fixed plug rod two; 609, magnetic attraction block; 701, material distribution block; 702, protruding block; 703, clamping plug groove; 704, plug hole; 705, fixed plug groove one; 706, fixed plug groove two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the application, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0021] The application provides a vibration disc with multi-track adaptive switching function, as shown in Figures 1-14 The vibration disc comprises: The support base 001 comprises the mounting base 103 and the protective ring 107; The retreat assembly 002 includes a mounting seat 201 and a limiting box 207, and is mounted on the side of the protective ring 107; The rotating assembly 003 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting base 103; The clamping assembly 004 is arranged on the outside of the rotating assembly 003 and includes a clamping seat 401, and two clamping inserting rods 406 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the clamping seat 401; The vibration assembly 005 includes a vibration generating seat 501, which is mounted in the inside of the mounting base 103 and is fixedly connected with the mounting base 103 through screws, wherein the vibration generating seat 501 is not in contact with the rotating cylinder 301, a vibration disc 502 is mounted on the top of the vibration generating seat 501, a notch is arranged on the side of the vibration disc 502, further, a spiral track 503 is arranged on the inside of the vibration disc 502, and a discharge chute 504 is fixedly connected to the end of the spiral track 503.

[0022] The fixing assembly 006 is mounted at the notch of the vibration disc 502 and includes a fixing seat 601, and a connecting block 603 is slidably connected in the inside of the fixing seat 601; The distribution track 007 is arranged in a plurality of forms and includes a distribution block 701, wherein the top of each distribution block 701 is different and can be arranged as required; In the above structure, the supporting base 001 further includes a ground pad 101, a shock pad 102 is arranged between the ground pad 101 and the mounting base 103, a hollow groove 104 is arranged in the inside of the mounting base 103, a servo motor 105 is mounted in the inside of the hollow groove 104, a driving gear 106 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 105 through a shaft coupling, a protective ring 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 103, further, the rotating assembly 003 includes a rotating cylinder 301, a gear ring 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating cylinder 301, the gear ring 302 is in meshing connection with the driving gear 106, a limiting ring 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear ring 302, a groove 108 matched with the limiting ring 303 is arranged on the top of the mounting base 103, and a plurality of rotating beads are arranged between the groove 108 and the limiting ring 303.

[0023] When it is necessary to replace the track rotating, the user can start the servo motor 105 to drive the driving gear 106 to rotate, the driving gear 106 drives the rotating cylinder 301 to rotate through the gear ring 302, a plurality of clamping assemblies 004 are arranged on the outside of the rotating cylinder 301 and can clamp one distribution track 007, so that the free switching of a plurality of distribution interface tracks is facilitated, the user can realize the quick disassembly and free switching of a plurality of types of distribution interface tracks, when the rotating cylinder 301 rotates, the limiting ring 303 rotates in the inside of the groove 108, and the rotating beads can reduce the resistance and facilitate the operation.

[0024] The mounting seat 201 is fixedly connected with the protective ring 107, the top of the mounting seat 201 is provided with an electric push rod one 202, the output end of the electric push rod one 202 is fixedly connected with a telescopic end 203, a plurality of clamping blocks 204 are slidably connected in the telescopic end 203, a plurality of limiting holes matched with the clamping blocks 204 are arranged in the telescopic end 203, a receiving groove 205 is connected between the inner side of the clamping block 204 and the limiting hole, the outer side of the mounting seat 201 is provided with an electric push rod two 206, the output end of the electric push rod two 206 is fixedly connected with a limiting box 207, the inner side of the limiting box 207 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 208, a hole groove matched with the limiting rod 208 is arranged in the mounting seat 201, an avoiding groove 209 is arranged at the top of the limiting box 207, two symmetrically distributed lower wedge blocks 210 are fixedly connected in the limiting box 207, and two symmetrically distributed upper wedge blocks 211 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting box 207.

[0025] When the electric push rod one 202 drives the telescopic end 203 to extend, the telescopic end 203 is inserted into the fixed hole at the bottom of the protrusion 702, the inner wall of the fixed hole is provided with a recess hole matched with the clamping block 204, when the clamping block 204 enters the recess hole, the telescopic end 203 is temporarily clamped and connected with the distribution track 007, since the limiting box 207 is away from the distribution track 007 at this time, the distribution track 007 is also fixed and will not be pushed out of deviation by the telescopic end 203, when the telescopic end 203 is fixed with the distribution track 007, the electric push rod two 206 is started, the electric push rod two 206 drives the limiting box 207 to approach the distribution track 007, at this time, the limiting rod 208 slides in the hole groove, so as to limit the limiting box 207, and after the limiting box 207 approaches, the distribution track 007 can be covered in the limiting box 207, so as to prevent the limiting box 207 from falling, the limiting box 207 can open the clamping assembly 004 through the lower wedge block 210 and open the fixing assembly 006 through the upper wedge block 211 when the limiting box 207 approaches; In the above structure, the plurality of distribution blocks 701 comprises the distribution block 701 and the protrusion 702, the clamping insertion groove 703 is arranged on both sides of the protrusion 702, the clamping insertion groove 703 is matched with the clamping insertion rod 406, the insertion hole 704 is arranged on the inner side of the protrusion 702, the insertion hole 704 is matched with the magnetic block 609, the fixed insertion groove one 705 and the fixed insertion groove two 706 are arranged on both sides of the distribution block 701, the fixed insertion groove one 705 is matched with the fixed insertion rod one 607, and the fixed insertion groove two 706 is matched with the fixed insertion rod two 608.

[0026] Further optimization on the above embodiment, the clamping seat 401 is fixedly provided with a plurality of outside the rotating cylinder 301, and is annularly distributed outside the rotating cylinder 301, the outside of the clamping seat 401 is provided with a sliding groove one 402, the inside of the sliding groove one 402 is slidably connected with a sliding block one 403, the sliding block one 403 and the inner wall of the sliding groove one 402 are fixedly connected with an elastic element one 404, the outside of the sliding block one 403 is fixedly connected with a clamping plug 406, the inside of the sliding block one 403 is provided with a wedge-shaped groove one 405, and the wedge-shaped groove one 405 is matched with the lower wedge-shaped block 210.

[0027] When the limiting box 207 is close to the material distribution track 007, the lower wedge-shaped block 210 gradually approaches the clamping assembly 004, is in contact with the wedge-shaped groove one 405, extrudes the sliding block one 403 to slide outward, the sliding block one 403 extrudes the elastic element one 404, and the clamping plug 406 is away from the clamping plug groove 703, so that the clamping on the material distribution track 007 is released; when the limiting box 207 is away from the material distribution track 007, the sliding block one 403 is reset under the action of the elastic element one 404, and the material distribution track 007 is clamped. The inside of the connecting block 603 is provided with a wedge-shaped groove two 605, the wedge-shaped groove two 605 is matched with the upper wedge-shaped block 211, the inside of the two sliding blocks two 604 is fixedly connected with a fixed plug one 607 and a fixed plug two 608, the notch of the vibrating disc 502 is provided with a magnetic block 609, the magnetic block 609 can extend out when electrified and can be adsorbed and retracted under the action of magnetic force when de-energized.

[0028] When the limiting box 207 is close to the material distribution track 007, the upper wedge-shaped block 211 gradually approaches the fixed assembly 006, is in contact with the wedge-shaped groove two 605, so that the sliding block two 604 is extruded away from the material distribution track 007, the elastic element two 606 is extruded, the sliding block two 604 slides in the sliding groove two 602, the fixed plug one 607 is away from the fixed plug groove one 705, the fixed plug two 608 is away from the fixed plug groove two 706, so that the clamping on the material distribution track 007 is released; when the limiting box 207 is reset, the upper wedge-shaped block 211 is away from the fixed assembly 006, and the connecting block 603 is automatically reset under the action of the elastic element two 606. Through the above structure, automatic replacement can be realized, and replacement is more convenient and fast.

[0029] The working principle of the application is as follows: In use, the user first starts the electric push rod 202, drives the telescopic end 203 to be clamped with the distribution track 007, then the electric push rod 206 drives the limiting box 207 to retract, so that the upper wedge block 211 abuts against the wedge-shaped groove 405 to make the wedge-shaped groove 405 pull open to loosen the clamping of the distribution track 007, while the lower wedge block 210 pushes the clamping plug 406 to pull open, and then the magnetic attraction block 609 retracts to loosen the clamping of the distribution track 007, and then the telescopic end 203 retracts to drive the distribution track 007 to descend to the side of the clamping seat 401, and then the limiting box 207 resets, the clamping plug 406 is inserted into the distribution track 007 to clamp and fix the distribution track 007, and the disassembly of the distribution track 007 is completed; Then rotate the rotating cylinder 301 to drive the next distribution track 007 to rotate to the side of the retreat assembly 002, the telescopic end 203 rises into the protrusion 702, then the limiting box 207 retracts inward, so that the clamping assembly 004 and the fixing assembly 006 are both opened, the clamping assembly 004 loosens the clamping of the protrusion 702, then the telescopic end 203 pushes the distribution track 007 to rise into the position of the fixing assembly 006, then the limiting box 207 resets, the fixing assembly 006 fixes the distribution track 007, after fixing, the telescopic end 203 retracts to reset, the replacement is completed, the quick disassembly and free switching of the distribution interface of various models are realized, the overall transformation of the equipment is not needed, the changeover time is greatly shortened, the flexible adaptation ability of the production line is improved, and the continuous production demand of materials of multiple specifications is met.

[0030] Wherein, the retreat assembly 002 and the rotating assembly 003 are not in contact with the vibration assembly 005 after the replacement is completed, so as to prevent the center of gravity from being unstable, and the fixing assembly 006 is arranged on the other side of the discharge chute 504, and the fixing assembly 006 can also bear the role of counterweight, through the collaborative design of the symmetrical structure layout and the balance counterweight, the possible deviation of the center of gravity in the interface switching process is effectively compensated, the center of gravity of the vibration disc is always kept in the central area, the stability of the vibration frequency and amplitude is ensured, the problems such as material sorting disorder and material jamming are avoided, and the conveying precision and reliability are improved.

[0031] Wherein, the vibration assembly 005, the fixing assembly 006 and the distribution track 007 are all made of lightweight high-strength materials, which reduces the additional weight load, ensures the rigidity of the interface structure, reduces the risk of deviation of the center of gravity from the source, takes into account the practicability and stability of the equipment, prolongs the service life of the equipment, and reduces the production and maintenance cost.

[0032] The foregoing merely illustrates some exemplary embodiments of the application, and no doubt numerous modifications and alterations thereto will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the above description is intended for purposes of illustration only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the application.

Claims

1. A bowl having a multi-orbit adaptive switching function, characterized by, Include: Support base (001), the support base (001) includes installation base (103) and protection ring (107); Retractable assembly (002), including mounting seat (201) and limit box (207), the retractable assembly (002) is installed on the side of protection ring (107); Rotary assembly (003), rotatably connected in the inside of installation base (103); Clamping assembly (004), provided outside the rotary assembly (003), including clamping seat (401), the side of the clamping seat (401) is provided with two clamping insertion rods (406) symmetrically; Vibration assembly (005), including vibration generating seat (501), the vibration generating seat (501) is installed in the inside of installation base (103) and is fixedly connected with installation base (103) through screw, wherein the vibration generating seat (501) is not in contact with rotary cylinder (301), the top of the vibration generating seat (501) is provided with vibration disc (502), the side of the vibration disc (502) is provided with a notch; Fixed assembly (006), installed at the notch of vibration disc (502), including fixed seat (601), the inside of the fixed seat (601) is slidably connected with connecting block (603); The distribution track (007) is provided with a plurality of distribution blocks (701).

2. The vibratory bowl having multi-track adaptive switching function according to claim 1, wherein: The support base (001) further includes a floor mat (101), a shock pad (102) is provided between the floor mat (101) and the installation base (103), a hollow slot (104) is formed in the inside of the installation base (103), a servo motor (105) is installed in the inside of the hollow slot (104), a driving gear (106) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (105) through a shaft coupling, and the top of the installation base (103) is fixedly connected with a protection ring (107).

3. The vibratory bowl having multi-track adaptive switching function according to claim 1, wherein: The rotary assembly (003) includes a rotary cylinder (301), the bottom of the rotary cylinder (301) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (302), the gear ring (302) is engagedly connected with the driving gear (106), the bottom of the gear ring (302) is fixedly connected with a limit ring (303), a recess (108) is formed in the top of the installation base (103) and matched with the limit ring (303), and a plurality of rotating beads are arranged between the recess (108) and the limit ring (303).

4. The vibratory bowl having multi-track adaptive switching function according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting seat (201) is fixedly connected with the protection ring (107), the top of the mounting seat (201) is provided with an electric push rod (202), the output end of the electric push rod (202) is fixedly connected with a telescopic end (203), a plurality of clamping blocks (204) are slidably connected in the inside of the telescopic end (203), a plurality of limit holes matched with the clamping blocks (204) are formed in the inside of the telescopic end (203), and a receiving groove (205) is connected between the inner side of the clamping block (204) and the limit hole.

5. The vibratory bowl having multi-track adaptive switching function according to claim 4, wherein: The outer side of the mounting seat (201) is provided with an electric push rod two (206), the output end of the electric push rod two (206) is fixedly connected with a limiting box (207), the inner side of the limiting box (207) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (208), the inside of the mounting seat (201) is provided with a hole groove matched with the limiting rod (208), the top of the limiting box (207) is provided with an avoiding groove (209), the inside of the limiting box (207) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed lower wedge blocks (210), and the outer side of the limiting box (207) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed upper wedge blocks (211).

6. The vibratory bowl having multi-track adaptive switching function according to claim 3, wherein: The clamping seat (401) is fixedly arranged outside the rotating cylinder (301), is annularly arranged outside the rotating cylinder (301), and is provided with a sliding groove one (402) on the outer side of the clamping seat (401). The sliding groove one (402) is slidably connected with a sliding block one (403), and the elastic piece one (404) is fixedly connected between the sliding block one (403) and the inner wall of the sliding groove one (402). The outer side of the sliding block one (403) is fixedly connected with a clamping inserting rod (406), the inner side of the sliding block one (403) is provided with a wedge groove one (405), and the wedge groove one (405) is matched with the lower wedge block (210).

7. The vibratory bowl having multi-track adaptive switching function according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the vibrating disc (502) is provided with a spiral track (503), and the end of the spiral track (503) is fixedly connected with a discharging groove (504).

8. The vibratory bowl having multi-track adaptive switching functionality according to claim 1, wherein: The fixed seat (601) is provided with two and is symmetrically fixed at both sides of the notch of the vibrating disc (502). The inner side of the fixed seat (601) is provided with a sliding groove two (602), the inner side of the connecting block (603) is fixedly connected with a sliding block two (604), the sliding block two (604) is slidably connected with the sliding groove two (602), and the elastic piece two (606) is arranged between the sliding block two (604) and the sliding groove two (602). The inner side of the connecting block (603) is provided with a wedge groove two (605), the wedge groove two (605) is matched with the upper wedge block (211), the inner side of the two sliding blocks two (604) is fixedly connected with a fixed inserting rod one (607) and a fixed inserting rod two (608), and the notch of the vibrating disc (502) is provided with a magnetic block (609).

9. The vibratory bowl having multi-track adaptive switching functionality according to claim 8, wherein: The plurality of the distribution blocks (701) each include a distribution block (701) and a convex block (702), the two sides of the convex block (702) are provided with clamping insertion grooves (703), the clamping insertion grooves (703) are matched with the clamping inserting rod (406), the inner side of the convex block (702) is provided with an insertion hole (704), the insertion hole (704) is matched with the magnetic block (609), the two sides of the distribution block (701) are provided with a fixed insertion groove one (705) and a fixed insertion groove two (706), the fixed insertion groove one (705) is matched with the fixed inserting rod one (607), and the fixed insertion groove two (706) is matched with the fixed inserting rod two (608).

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