Spinning winding device capable of preventing cotton fibers from flying off

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of spinning and winding, in particular to a spinning and winding device capable of preventing cotton fiber from scattering, which comprises a base, an air exhaust mechanism is arranged on the base, the air exhaust mechanism comprises a winding roller rotating on the base, and a first reciprocating screw rod is rotationally arranged on one side of the winding roller. And second reciprocating screw rods are connected to the two sides of the first reciprocating screw rod correspondingly, and first movable sleeves are arranged on the two sets of second reciprocating screw rods in a sliding mode along threads correspondingly. Cotton fibers generated during spinning transportation in the protection cover are collected, meanwhile, the environment during spinning transportation is protected through the protection cover, the internal environment of the protection cover is limited, the air exhaust effect of the air exhaust cylinder on the interior of the protection cover is improved, then the situation that the cotton fibers in spinning fly into a machine during transportation is reduced, and the machine is protected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of spinning winding technology, in particular to a spinning winding device capable of preventing cotton flock from flying. BACKGROUND

[0002] Yarn is the general term for yarn and thread, which is a thin and soft continuous strip made of textile fibers with certain thickness and physical and mechanical properties, including yarn, thread and filament, etc. There are many types of yarn, such as cotton yarn, wool yarn, nylon yarn, polyester textured yarn, viscose yarn, etc. With the progress of society, the textile industry has developed greatly. In the process of spinning, the yarn needs to be wound on the bobbin for further processing or sold as a semi-finished product. The existing spinning winding device has the problem that when in use, due to the friction between the spinning and the various parts of the winding machine, some cotton flock will fly during the conveying process, which will enter the machine and cause more mechanical wear, and in severe cases, it may cause great economic loss. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to provide a spinning winding device capable of preventing cotton flock from flying, which uses an L-shaped connecting column to drive the air suction disc to slide inside the air suction cylinder, extracts the gas inside the protective cover through the air inlet, collects the cotton flock generated during the transportation of the yarn inside the protective cover, prevents the gas from flowing backward through the first one-way valve inside the air inlet, protects the environment during the transportation of the yarn through the protective cover, limits the environment inside the protective cover, and improves the air suction effect of the air suction cylinder inside the protective cover.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a spinning winding device capable of preventing cotton flock from flying, comprising a base, wherein the base is provided with an air suction mechanism; The air suction mechanism comprises a winding roller rotating on the base, a first reciprocating wire rod rotating on one side of the winding roller, a second reciprocating wire rod connected to both sides of the first reciprocating wire rod, a first movable sleeve sliding along the threads on both groups of second reciprocating wire rods, an air suction disc connected to one side of both groups of first movable sleeves, an air suction cylinder sleeved outside both groups of air suction discs, a protective cover installed on the base, both groups of air suction cylinders penetrating the protective cover on one side, and a cutting mechanism sliding on the first reciprocating wire rod. The cutting mechanism includes a second movable sleeve sliding on the first reciprocating wire rod, a waxing box is connected to the second movable sleeve, extrusion columns are arranged on both sides of the waxing box, a waxing ball rotates in the waxing box, wax storage cylinders are arranged on one side of the two groups of extrusion columns, movable discs movably exist in the wax storage cylinders, movable blocks are connected to one side of the second movable sleeve, second limiting rods are sleeved on the outside of the movable blocks, fixed tables are arranged on one side of the second limiting rods, third movable sleeves movably exist at the bottom of the fixed tables, threaded rods are connected in threads in the third movable sleeves, ratchets are connected at the bottom of the threaded rods, racks are engaged with the ratchets on one side, support boxes are arranged on the upper end of the fixed tables, blades are arranged on the support boxes, and two groups of movable plates movably exist in the support boxes.

[0005] Preferably, a first motor is mounted on the base, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the winding roller, a synchronous belt is sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor, and one side of the synchronous belt is connected with the second reciprocating wire rod.

[0006] Preferably, the two groups of second reciprocating wire rods and the first movable sleeves are connected through ball nut pairs, the two groups of first movable sleeves are connected with L-shaped connecting columns on one side, and the two groups of L-shaped connecting columns are connected with air extraction discs through air extraction cylinders at one end.

[0007] Preferably, air inlets are arranged on one side of the two groups of air extraction cylinders, first one-way valves are arranged in the air inlets, air outlets are arranged on one side of the two groups of air extraction cylinders, a guide roller rotates on the base, and second one-way valves are arranged in the air outlets.

[0008] Preferably, the second movable sleeve and the first reciprocating wire rod are connected through a ball nut pair, a first limiting column rotates on the waxing box, and one end of the first limiting column penetrates the waxing ball.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed seat is arranged on the base, the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the wax storage cylinder, a first movable column is arranged on one side of the movable disc, a fixed sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the first movable column, a first spring is connected in the fixed sleeve, one end of the first spring is connected with the first movable column, the other end of the first spring is connected with the fixed sleeve, and a charging port is arranged at one end of the wax storage cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of limiting plates are fixed on the base, first limiting rods are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of limiting plates, a second movable column penetrates the fixed table, the second movable column is connected with the second limiting column through the limiting plates on both sides, a first groove is arranged in the limiting plate, and the second movable column slides in the first groove.

[0011] Preferably, the second limiting rod is internally provided with a second sliding groove, and one end of the movable block moves in the second sliding groove inside the second limiting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the fixed table is rotationally connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with a third movable sleeve, the base is provided with a movable groove, and the ratchet wheel moves under the limitation of the movable groove.

[0013] Preferably, the support box is internally provided with a plurality of second springs, one end of the second spring is connected with the movable plate, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the inner wall of the support box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: The L-shaped connecting column drives the air extraction disc to slide in the air extraction cylinder, the gas in the protective cover is extracted through the air inlet, the lint generated during the spinning and transportation in the protective cover is collected, the environment during the spinning and transportation is protected by the protective cover, the environment in the protective cover is limited, the air extraction effect of the air extraction cylinder on the inside of the protective cover is improved, and the lint in the spinning inside during the transportation is reduced to fly into the machine, and the machine is protected.

[0015] The present application moves the movable disc to compress the space inside the wax storage cylinder, the wax stored in the wax storage cylinder is discharged into the extrusion column through the movable disc, the extrusion column enters the waxing box inside the waxing ball outside, and the waxing ball is attached, and when the wax stored in the wax storage cylinder is insufficient, the wax storage cylinder can be supplemented through the feeding opening, so as to control the wax applied to the spinning line, and the spinning line is coated with wax in small amounts and multiple times, the friction generated during winding is reduced, the lint is reduced, the damage caused by friction during transportation to the spinning is reduced, the spinning is protected, and the quality of the spinning is improved.

[0016] The present application moves the fixed table to push the support box to move, the support box moves to drive the movable plate and the blade to move, after a certain time of movement, the movable plate contacts and extrudes the first limiting rod, the movable plate compresses the second spring after extrusion, and the support box continues to move a certain distance, the blade cuts the spinning line, and the two movable plates respectively fix the two ends of the cut spinning line, so that the subsequent workers can directly take and work next. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application; Figure 2 It is a part structure schematic view of the air extraction mechanism of the present application; Figure 3 It is a part structure schematic view of the air extraction mechanism of the present application; Figure 4 It is a part structure schematic view of the air extraction mechanism of the present application; Figure 3Zoomed-in view of part A; Figure 5 Part structure schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present application; Figure 3 Zoomed-in view of part B; Figure 6 Part structure schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present application; Figure 7 Part structure schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present application; Figure 6 Zoomed-in view of part C.

[0018] In the figure: 1, base; 2, air extraction mechanism; 21, first motor; 22, winding roller; 23, guide roller; 24, synchronous belt; 25, second reciprocating screw rod; 26, first reciprocating screw rod; 27, L-shaped connecting column; 28, air extraction cylinder; 29, air extraction disc; 210, air outlet; 211, air inlet; 212, fixed seat; 213, protective cover; 214, first movable sleeve; 3, cutting mechanism; 31, second movable sleeve; 32, wax smearing box; 33, extrusion column; 34, wax smearing ball; 35, first limiting column; 36, wax storage cylinder; 37, feeding opening; 38, movable disc; 39, first movable column; 310, fixed sleeve; 311, first spring; 312, limiting plate; 313, first limiting rod; 314, second limiting column; 315, second movable column; 316, second limiting rod; 317, movable block; 318, fixed table; 319, blade; 320, movable plate; 321, support box; 322, second spring; 323, second motor; 324, third movable sleeve; 325, threaded rod; 326, ratchet wheel; 327, rack; 328, movable groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] Referring to Figures 1 to 7 the drawings, the present application provides a spinning and winding device capable of preventing cotton flock from flying, which comprises a base 1, and an air extraction mechanism 2 is arranged on the base 1. The air extraction mechanism 2 comprises a winding roller 22 rotating on the base 1, one side of the winding roller 22 rotating a first reciprocating lead screw 26, both sides of the first reciprocating lead screw 26 being connected with second reciprocating lead screws 25, both groups of second reciprocating lead screws 25 being slidably connected with first movable sleeves 214, both sides of the two groups of first movable sleeves 214 being connected with air extraction discs 29, both sides of the two groups of air extraction discs 29 being sleeved with air extraction cylinders 28, the base 1 being provided with a protective cover 213, both sides of the two groups of air extraction cylinders 28 penetrating through the protective cover 213, the first reciprocating lead screw 26 being slidably connected with a cutting mechanism 3; The cutting mechanism 3 comprises a second movable sleeve 31 slidably connected with the first reciprocating lead screw 26, the second movable sleeve 31 being connected with a wax scraping box 32, both sides of the wax scraping box 32 being provided with extrusion columns 33, the wax scraping box 32 being rotatably connected with a wax scraping ball 34, both sides of the two groups of extrusion columns 33 being provided with wax storage cylinders 36, the wax storage cylinders 36 being movably connected with movable discs 38, one side of the second movable sleeve 31 being connected with a movable block 317, the movable block 317 being sleeved with a second limiting rod 316, one side of the second limiting rod 316 being provided with a fixed table 318, the bottom of the fixed table 318 being movably connected with a third movable sleeve 324, the third movable sleeve 324 being threadedly connected with a threaded rod 325 inside, the bottom of the threaded rod 325 being connected with a ratchet wheel 326, one side of the ratchet wheel 326 being engaged with a rack 327, the fixed table 318 being provided with a support box 321 at the upper end, the support box 321 being provided with a blade 319, the support box 321 being movably connected with two groups of movable plates 320.

[0021] As shown in Figures 2 to 3 The first motor 21 drives the winding roller 22 to rotate, the winding roller 22 rotates to wind the spinning yarn wound on the winding roller 22, the spinning yarn passes through the wax scraping box 32 and is wound on the winding roller 22, the winding roller 22 rotates to drive the two groups of second reciprocating lead screws 25 to rotate through the synchronous belt 24, the second reciprocating lead screws 25 are connected with the first movable sleeve 214 through a ball nut pair, thereby driving the first movable sleeve 214 to slide on the second reciprocating lead screws 25, at the same time, the first movable sleeve 214 drives the air extraction disc 29 to slide in the air extraction cylinder 28 through the L-shaped connecting column 27, when the air extraction disc 29 compresses the space in the air extraction cylinder 28, the gas in the air extraction cylinder 28 is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port 210 for collection, at the same time, the second one-way valve in the exhaust port 210 prevents the gas from flowing back, when the first movable sleeve 214 moves to drive the air extraction disc 29 to reset through the L-shaped connecting column 27, the gas in the protective cover 213 is extracted through the air inlet 211, the lint generated during the transportation of the spinning yarn in the protective cover 213 is collected, at the same time, the first one-way valve in the air inlet 211 prevents the gas from flowing back, at the same time, the protective cover 213 protects the environment during the transportation of the spinning yarn, limits the environment in the protective cover 213, and improves the air extraction effect of the air extraction cylinder 28 on the inside of the protective cover 213.

[0022] Meanwhile, the second reciprocating screw rod 25 rotates to drive the first reciprocating screw rod 26 to rotate, and the first reciprocating screw rod 26 is connected with the second movable sleeve 31 through a ball nut pair, and the first reciprocating screw rod 26 rotates to drive the second movable sleeve 31 to move along the threads on the first reciprocating screw rod 26, the second movable sleeve 31 moves to drive the waxing box 32 to move, and the waxing box 32 moves to drive the extrusion column 33 to contact and extrude the movable disc 38 on both sides respectively, the waxing box 32 moves to one end to extrude the movable disc 38, drives the movable disc 38 to extrude the first movable column 39, the first movable column 39 extrudes the first spring 311 inside the fixed sleeve 310, and the movable disc 38 moves to compress the space inside the wax storage cylinder 36, the wax stored in the wax storage cylinder 36 is discharged to the inside of the extrusion column 33 through the movable disc 38, enters the outside of the waxing ball 34 in the waxing box 32 through the extrusion column 33, and is attached on the waxing ball 34, and when the wax stored in the wax storage cylinder 36 is insufficient, the inside of the wax storage cylinder 36 can be supplemented through the feeding port 37, so as to control the wax applied to the spun yarn, apply a small amount of wax to the spun yarn for many times, reduce the friction generated during winding, and further reduce the flying of cotton flock.

[0023] Meanwhile, the second movable sleeve 31 moves to drive the movable block 317 on one side to move, the movable block 317 moves to drive the second limiting rod 316 to move, thereby driving the fixed table 318 to move in the first groove inside the second movable column 315, and the fixed table 318 moves to drive the threaded rod 325 to move through the third movable sleeve 324, the threaded rod 325 moves to drive the ratchet wheel 326 to move, the ratchet wheel 326 moves to contact the rack 327, and the ratchet wheel 326 moves to one side to rotate through the rack 327, the ratchet wheel 326 rotates to drive the third movable sleeve 324 to move through the threaded rod 325, the third movable sleeve 324 moves to drive the movable groove 328 to move, the movable groove 328 moves to drive the second movable column 315 to move inside the limiting plate 312, and the movable block 317 slides inside the second limiting rod 316, so as to ensure normal work of the device, with the extension of working time, the fixed table 318 moves to drive the support box 321 to move, the support box 321 moves to drive the movable plate 320 and the blade 319 to move, after moving for a certain time, the movable plate 320 contacts and extrudes the first limiting rod 313, the movable plate 320 compresses the second spring 322 after extrusion, and the support box 321 continues to move for a certain distance, cuts the spun yarn through the blade 319, and the two groups of movable plates 320 respectively fix the two ends of the cut spun yarn, so as to facilitate the subsequent workers to directly take and perform the next group of work.

[0024] At the same time, the second movable sleeve 31 is moved to drive the ratchet wheel 326 to rotate, thereby driving the third movable sleeve 324 to rise, and the spun yarn wound is cut off in time, so that the quality of the spun yarn winding product is ensured, and after cutting, the second movable sleeve 31 is rotated to drive the ratchet wheel 326 to move to a position not engaged with the rack 327, the second motor 323 is started to drive the third movable sleeve 324 to rotate and reset, thereby performing the next group of work.

[0025] In an optional embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a first motor 21, the output shaft of the first motor 21 is connected with the winding roller 22, the output shaft of the first motor 21 is sleeved with a synchronous belt 24, one side of the synchronous belt 24 is connected with a second reciprocating lead screw 25.

[0026] It should be noted that the first motor 21 drives the winding roller 22 to rotate, the winding roller 22 rotates to wind the spun yarn wound on the winding roller 22, the spun yarn passes through the waxing box 32 and is wound on the winding roller 22, and the synchronous belt 24 drives the two groups of second reciprocating lead screws 25 to rotate when the winding roller 22 rotates.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, the two groups of second reciprocating lead screws 25 and the first movable sleeve 214 are connected through a ball nut pair, one side of the two groups of first movable sleeves 214 is connected with an L-shaped connecting column 27, and one end of the two groups of L-shaped connecting columns 27 penetrates the air cylinder 28 and is connected with the air disc 29.

[0028] It should be noted that the second reciprocating lead screw 25 is connected with the first movable sleeve 214 through the ball nut pair, so as to drive the first movable sleeve 214 to slide on the second reciprocating lead screw 25, and the first movable sleeve 214 drives the air disc 29 to slide in the air cylinder 28 through the L-shaped connecting column 27.

[0029] In an optional embodiment, one side of the two groups of air cylinders 28 is provided with an air inlet 211, the inside of the two groups of air inlets 211 is provided with a first one-way valve, one side of the two groups of air cylinders 28 is provided with an air outlet 210, the base 1 is rotatably provided with a guide roller 23, and the inside of the two groups of air outlets 210 is provided with a second one-way valve.

[0030] It should be noted that when the air disc 29 compresses the space in the air cylinder 28, the gas in the air cylinder 28 is discharged to the outside through the air outlet 210 for collection, and the second one-way valve in the air outlet 210 prevents the gas from flowing back, and when the first movable sleeve 214 moves to reset the air disc 29 through the L-shaped connecting column 27, the gas in the protective cover 213 is extracted through the air inlet 211, the lint generated during the transportation of the spun yarn in the protective cover 213 is collected, and the first one-way valve in the air inlet 211 prevents the gas from flowing back.

[0031] In an alternative embodiment, the second movable sleeve 31 is connected with the first reciprocating screw rod 26 through a ball nut pair, the waxing box 32 is provided with a first limiting column 35, and one end of the first limiting column 35 penetrates the waxing ball 34.

[0032] It should be noted that the rotation of the second reciprocating screw rod 25 drives the rotation of the first reciprocating screw rod 26, and the first reciprocating screw rod 26 is connected with the second movable sleeve 31 through a ball nut pair. Meanwhile, the rotation of the first reciprocating screw rod 26 drives the second movable sleeve 31 to reciprocate along the screw on the first reciprocating screw rod 26, and the waxing ball 34 is limited by the first limiting column 35, so as to facilitate the rotation of the waxing ball 34 and the waxing of the yarn.

[0033] In an alternative embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a fixed seat 212, the fixed seat 212 is fixedly connected with the wax storage cylinder 36, one side of the movable disc 38 is provided with a first movable column 39, the first movable column 39 is sleeved with a fixed sleeve 310 outside, the fixed sleeve 310 is connected with a first spring 311 inside, one end of the first spring 311 is connected with the first movable column 39, and the other end of the first spring 311 is connected with the fixed sleeve 310. One end of the wax storage cylinder 36 is provided with a feeding port 37.

[0034] It should be noted that the movement of the second movable sleeve 31 drives the movement of the waxing box 32, and when the waxing box 32 moves, the extrusion columns 33 are in contact with the movable discs 38 on both sides for extrusion. When the waxing box 32 moves to one end, the movable discs 38 are extruded, the movable discs 38 extrude the first movable column 39, the first movable column 39 extrudes the first spring 311 inside the fixed sleeve 310, and the movable discs 38 move to compress the space inside the wax storage cylinder 36. The wax stored in the wax storage cylinder 36 is discharged to the inside of the extrusion column 33 through the movable disc 38, enters the outside of the waxing ball 34 in the waxing box 32 through the extrusion column 33, and is attached to the waxing ball 34. When the wax stored in the wax storage cylinder 36 is insufficient, the wax storage cylinder 36 can be supplemented through the feeding port 37.

[0035] In an alternative embodiment, the base 1 is fixedly provided with two groups of limiting plates 312, the limiting plates 312 are fixedly provided with first limiting rods 313 inside, the fixed table 318 is penetrated by a second movable column 315, the second movable column 315 is penetrated by the limiting plates 312 and connected with second limiting columns 314 on both sides, the limiting plates 312 are provided with first recesses inside, and the second movable column 315 slides in the first recesses.

[0036] It should be noted that when the second movable sleeve 31 moves, the movable block 317 on one side moves, the second limiting rod 316 moves, and the fixed table 318 moves.

[0037] In an optional embodiment, the second limiting rod 316 is internally provided with a second sliding groove, and one end of the movable block 317 moves in the second sliding groove in the second limiting rod 316.

[0038] It should be noted that the second movable sleeve 31 moves to drive the movable block 317 on one side to move, and the movable block 317 moves to drive the second limiting rod 316 to move, and the movable block 317 slides in the second sliding groove in the second limiting rod 316, thereby ensuring normal work of the device.

[0039] In an optional embodiment, the fixed table 318 is rotatably connected with a second motor 323 at the bottom, the output end of the second motor 323 is connected with a third movable sleeve 324, the base 1 is provided with a movable groove 328, and the ratchet wheel 326 moves under the limitation of the movable groove 328.

[0040] It should be noted that after cutting, the second movable sleeve 31 is rotated to drive the ratchet wheel 326 to move to a position not engaged with the rack 327, the second motor 323 is started to drive the third movable sleeve 324 to rotate and reset, thereby performing the next group of work, and the ratchet wheel 326 moves under the limitation of the movable groove 328, thereby ensuring that the ratchet wheel 326 always rotates on one side of the base 1.

[0041] In an optional embodiment, the supporting box 321 is internally provided with a plurality of second springs 322, one end of the second spring 322 is connected with the movable plate 320, and the other end of the second spring 322 is connected with the inner wall of the supporting box 321.

[0042] It should be noted that the fixed table 318 moves to drive the supporting box 321 to move, the supporting box 321 moves to drive the movable plate 320 and the blade 319 to move, after a certain period of time, the movable plate 320 contacts and is pressed by the first limiting rod 313, after being pressed, the movable plate 320 compresses the second spring 322, and at the same time, the supporting box 321 continues to move a certain distance, the blade 319 cuts the spun yarn, and at the same time, the two movable plates 320 respectively fix the two ends of the cut spun yarn.

[0043] Working principle: when winding, the first motor 21 drives the winding roller 22 to rotate, and the winding roller 22 rotates to wind the spinning yarn on the winding roller 22. The spinning yarn passes through the guide roller 23, the waxing box 32, and the winding roller 22 to be wound. When the winding roller 22 rotates, the two groups of second reciprocating lead screws 25 are driven to rotate by the synchronous belt 24. The second reciprocating lead screw 25 is connected with the first movable sleeve 214 through a ball screw pair, thereby driving the first movable sleeve 214 to slide on the second reciprocating lead screw 25. At the same time, the first movable sleeve 214 drives the air extraction disc 29 to slide in the air extraction cylinder 28 through the L-shaped connecting column 27. When the air extraction disc 29 compresses the space inside the air extraction cylinder 28, the gas inside the air extraction cylinder 28 is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port 210 for collection. At the same time, the second one-way valve inside the exhaust port 210 prevents backflow of the gas. When the first movable sleeve 214 moves and drives the air extraction disc 29 to reset through the L-shaped connecting column 27, the gas inside the protective cover 213 is extracted through the air inlet 211 to collect the lint generated during the transportation of the spinning yarn inside the protective cover 213.

[0044] At the same time, the second reciprocating lead screw 25 rotates to drive the first reciprocating lead screw 26 to rotate. The first reciprocating lead screw 26 is connected with the second movable sleeve 31 through a ball screw pair. At the same time, the first reciprocating lead screw 26 drives the second movable sleeve 31 to reciprocate on the first reciprocating lead screw 26 along the threads. The second movable sleeve 31 moves to drive the waxing box 32 to move. When the waxing box 32 moves, the extrusion column 33 contacts and extrudes the movable disc 38 on both sides. When the waxing box 32 moves to one end, it extrudes the movable disc 38 to drive the movable disc 38 to extrude the first movable column 39. The first movable column 39 extrudes the first spring 311 inside the fixed sleeve 310. At the same time, the movable disc 38 moves to compress the space inside the wax storage cylinder 36. The wax stored in the wax storage cylinder 36 is discharged to the inside of the extrusion column 33 through the movable disc 38, enters the outside of the waxing ball 34 inside the waxing box 32, and adheres to the waxing ball 34. When the wax storage cylinder 36 is insufficient, the wax storage cylinder 36 can be supplemented through the feeding port 37.

[0045] Meanwhile the second movable sleeve 31 moves and drives the movable block 317 on one side to move, the movable block 317 moves and drives the second limiting rod 316 to move, thereby driving the fixed table 318 to move, the fixed table 318 moves in the first recess in the second movable column 315, meanwhile the fixed table 318 moves through the third movable sleeve 324 to drive the threaded rod 325 to move, the threaded rod 325 moves to drive the ratchet wheel 326 to move, the ratchet wheel 326 moves and contacts the rack 327, meanwhile the ratchet wheel 326 moves to one side and rotates through the rack 327, the ratchet wheel 326 rotates to drive the third movable sleeve 324 to move through the threaded rod 325, the third movable sleeve 324 moves to drive the movable slot 328 to move, the movable slot 328 moves to drive the second movable column 315 to move in the limiting plate 312, meanwhile the movable block 317 slides in the second limiting rod 316, thereby ensuring the device to work normally, with the working time prolonged, the fixed table 318 moves to drive the supporting box 321 to move, the supporting box 321 moves to drive the movable plate 320 and the blade 319 to move, after moving for a certain time, the movable plate 320 contacts and extrudes the first limiting rod 313, after extrusion, the movable plate 320 compresses the second spring 322, meanwhile the supporting box 321 continues to move for a certain distance, through the blade 319 to cut the spun yarn, meanwhile two groups of movable plates 320 respectively fix two ends of the cut spun yarn.

[0046] Meanwhile the second movable sleeve 31 moves to drive the ratchet wheel 326 to rotate, thereby driving the third movable sleeve 324 to rise, to cut the wound spun yarn at a fixed time, meanwhile after cutting, the second movable sleeve 31 rotates to drive the ratchet wheel 326 to move to a position not engaging with the rack 327, the second motor 323 is started to drive the third movable sleeve 324 to rotate and reset, thereby performing the next group of work.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spinning winding device for preventing the flying of the slivers, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with an air extraction mechanism (2); The air extraction mechanism (2) comprises a winding roller (22) rotating on the base (1), one side of the winding roller (22) is provided with a first reciprocating lead screw (26), both sides of the first reciprocating lead screw (26) are connected with second reciprocating lead screws (25), both groups of second reciprocating lead screws (25) are slidably provided with first movable sleeves (214) on the threads, one side of both groups of first movable sleeves (214) is connected with air extraction discs (29), both groups of air extraction discs (29) are sleeved with air extraction cylinders (28) on the outer sides, the base (1) is provided with a protective cover (213), both groups of air extraction cylinders (28) penetrate through the protective cover (213) on one side, the first reciprocating lead screw (26) is slidably provided with a cutting mechanism (3). The cutting mechanism (3) comprises a second movable sleeve (31) slidably provided on the first reciprocating lead screw (26), the second movable sleeve (31) is connected with a wax smearing box (32), both sides of the wax smearing box (32) are provided with extrusion columns (33), the wax smearing box (32) is rotatably provided with a wax smearing ball (34) in the inside, one side of both groups of extrusion columns (33) is provided with wax storage cylinders (36), the wax storage cylinders (36) are movably provided with movable discs (38) in the insides, one side of the second movable sleeve (31) is connected with a movable block (317), the movable block (317) is sleeved with a second limiting rod (316) on the outer side, one side of the second limiting rod (316) is provided with a fixed table (318), the fixed table (318) is movably provided with a third movable sleeve (324) at the bottom, the third movable sleeve (324) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (325) in the inside, the threaded rod (325) is connected with a ratchet wheel (326) at the bottom, one side of the ratchet wheel (326) is engaged with a rack (327), the fixed table (318) is provided with a support box (321) at the upper end, the support box (321) is provided with blades (319) on the upper end, the support box (321) is movably provided with two groups of movable plates (320) in the inside.

2. A yarn winding device for preventing flying of lint according to claim 1, wherein The base (1) is provided with a first motor (21), the output shaft of the first motor (21) is connected with the winding roller (22), the output shaft of the first motor (21) is sleeved with a synchronous belt (24), one side of the synchronous belt (24) is connected with the second reciprocating lead screw (25).

3. A yarn winding device for preventing flying of lint according to claim 1, wherein Both groups of second reciprocating lead screws (25) and first movable sleeves (214) are connected through ball nut pairs, both groups of first movable sleeves (214) are connected with L-shaped connecting columns (27) on one side, both groups of L-shaped connecting columns (27) penetrate through the air extraction cylinders (28) and are connected with the air extraction discs (29) at one end.

4. The yarn winding device according to claim 1, wherein Both groups of air extraction cylinders (28) are provided with air inlets (211) on one side, both groups of air inlets (211) are provided with first one-way valves in the insides, both groups of air extraction cylinders (28) are provided with air outlets (210) on one side, the base (1) is rotatably provided with a guide roller (23), both groups of air outlets (210) are provided with second one-way valves in the insides.

5. The yarn winding device according to claim 1, wherein The second movable sleeve (31) is connected with the first reciprocating screw rod (26) through a ball nut pair, a first limiting column (35) is rotatably arranged on the waxing box (32), and one end of the first limiting column (35) penetrates the waxing ball (34).

6. A yarn winding device for preventing the flying of lint according to claim 5, wherein The base (1) is provided with a fixing seat (212), the fixing seat (212) is fixedly connected with the wax storage cylinder (36), one side of the movable disc (38) is provided with a first movable column (39), the outer side of the first movable column (39) is sleeved with a fixing sleeve (310), the fixing sleeve (310) is internally connected with a first spring (311), one end of the first spring (311) is connected with the first movable column (39), the other end of the first spring (311) is connected with the fixing sleeve (310), and one end of the wax storage cylinder (36) is provided with a feeding opening (37).

7. The yarn winding device according to claim 1, wherein The base (1) is fixedly provided with two groups of limiting plates (312), the inner sides of the two groups of limiting plates (312) are fixedly provided with first limiting rods (313), the fixed table (318) penetrates a second movable column (315), the two sides of the second movable column (315) are respectively connected with second limiting columns (314) penetrating the limiting plates (312), the limiting plates (312) are internally provided with first recesses, and the second movable column (315) slides in the first recesses.

8. The yarn winding device according to claim 1, wherein The second limiting rod (316) is internally provided with a second sliding groove, and the movable block (317) moves in the second sliding groove in the second limiting rod (316).

9. The yarn winding device according to claim 1, wherein The fixed table (318) is rotatably connected with a second motor (323) at the bottom, the output end of the second motor (323) is connected with a third movable sleeve (324), the base (1) is provided with a movable groove (328), and the ratchet wheel (326) moves under the limitation of the movable groove (328).

10. The yarn winding device according to claim 1, wherein The supporting box (321) is internally provided with a plurality of second springs (322), one end of the second spring (322) is connected with the movable plate (320), and the other end of the second spring (322) is connected with the inner wall of the supporting box (321).

Images