Oil injection detection device and oil injection detection method for air compressor

By designing an oil injection detection device in the air compressor, and performing a pressure test after injecting engine oil, the problem of inconsistent test results in the existing technology is solved, and more accurate testing and automated processing are achieved.

CN121363530APending Publication Date: 2026-01-20SUZHOU BEIYATE PRECISE AUTOMATION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511833216.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-08
Publication Date
2026-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pressure resistance test for air compressors cannot accurately simulate actual working conditions, resulting in inconsistent test results.

Method used

An air compressor oil filling test device was designed, including an oil filling mechanism and a pressure testing mechanism. The oil filling mechanism injects oil into the product and uses an oil receiving component to collect residual oil. Then, the pressure testing mechanism performs a pressure test.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables pressure testing of products after oil injection, resulting in test results that better reflect actual usage conditions. It also prevents oil contamination of the conveyor line and improves the automation and accuracy of the test.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an oil injection detection device and method for an air compressor, and the device comprises a rack, a conveying line disposed on the rack, a plurality of jigs conveyed along the conveying line, and an oil injection mechanism and a pressure resistance detection mechanism which are disposed along the conveying direction of the conveying line. The device has the advantages that the whole device injects oil into a product firstly, then the oil-injected product is subjected to a pressure resistance test, pressure resistance detection can be carried out according to the using state through oil injection, and the pressure resistance test is made to better conform to the actual scene of the product. The structure of the oil injection mechanism can guarantee normal oil injection and can also receive oil dripping after oil injection of the oil injection assembly is completed through the oil receiving assembly, and the oil is prevented from polluting the conveying line.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of air compressors, in particular to an air compressor oil injection detection device and an oil injection detection method. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the air compressor is in use, the electrical components such as the motor and the wiring terminal inside the air compressor are likely to be surrounded by lubricating oil or compressor oil. The traditional air compressor manufacturing pressure detection is dry state test (no other fillers such as oil in the product), and this pressure test cannot accurately simulate the insulation conditions in actual work.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an air compressor oil injection detection device and an oil injection detection method. SUMMARY

[0004] The air compressor oil injection detection device and the oil injection detection method provided by the present application effectively solve the problem that the actual state of the product during pressure detection is inconsistent with the use state.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the present application is: The air compressor oil injection detection device comprises a rack, a conveying line arranged on the rack, a plurality of jigs conveyed along the conveying line, an oil injection mechanism along the conveying direction of the conveying line, and a pressure detection mechanism.

[0006] Further, the oil injection mechanism comprises a first support arranged on the rack, a three-axis driving module arranged on the first support, an oil injection assembly driven by the three-axis driving module, and an oil receiving assembly.

[0007] Further, the three-axis driving module comprises a first linear guide rail arranged on the first support along the Y-axis direction, a first sliding seat slidingly arranged on the first linear guide rail, a first linear module arranged on the first support for driving the first sliding seat to slide along the first linear guide rail, a second linear module arranged on the first sliding seat along the X-axis direction, a connecting plate vertically arranged on the output end of the second linear module, and a third linear module vertically arranged on the connecting plate.

[0008] Further, the oil injection assembly comprises a mounting block arranged on the output end of the third linear module, an electromagnetic valve arranged on the mounting block, and a liquid outlet pipe in communication with the electromagnetic valve.

[0009] Further, the oil receiving assembly comprises a first air cylinder horizontally arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate and a box body arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder, and the lower end of the box body is provided with a liquid outlet in communication with an external tank. Further, the first air cylinder drives the box body to move below the liquid outlet pipe to receive the residual oil.

[0010] Further, the pressure resistance detection mechanism includes a pressure resistance tester arranged on the rack, a plug assembly respectively connected to the return flow end of the pressure resistance tester, and a probe assembly connected to the output end of the pressure resistance tester, the jig includes a body for placing the product and a socket arranged on the body for interfacing with the plug assembly, and the probe assembly is used to contact the product shell.

[0011] Further, the plug assembly includes a second seat arranged on the rack, a second air cylinder arranged on the second seat, a connecting frame arranged at the output end of the second air cylinder, and a plug arranged on the connecting frame.

[0012] Further, the probe assembly includes a fourth support arranged on the rack, a fourth air cylinder arranged vertically on the fourth support, a fourth plate arranged at the output end of the fourth air cylinder, and a probe arranged on the fourth plate.

[0013] Further, the conveying line includes an upper line arranged on the rack, a lower line below the upper line, and a first jacking assembly arranged on the rack corresponding to the oil injection mechanism.

[0014] The air compressor oil injection detection method adopts the air compressor oil injection detection device, and includes the following steps: S1, the jig is conveyed to the position corresponding to the oil injection mechanism along the conveying line, and the oil injection mechanism is used to inject oil into the product; S2, the jig is conveyed to the position corresponding to the pressure resistance detection mechanism along the conveying line, and the pressure resistance detection mechanism is used to test the pressure resistance performance of the product after the oil injection.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the application are as follows: 1. The whole device first injects oil into the product, and then tests the pressure resistance of the product after the oil injection, which can test the pressure resistance according to the state during use by injecting oil, so that the pressure resistance test is more in line with the actual scene of the product.

[0016] 2. The structure of the oil injection mechanism can not only ensure normal oil injection, but also use the oil receiving assembly to receive the oil dripping after the oil injection assembly finishes injecting oil, preventing oil pollution of the conveying line.

[0017] 3. The pressure resistance detection mechanism can realize pressure resistance detection of the product, and the plug assembly and the socket are used to realize conduction with the product during pressure resistance detection, facilitating the conduction of the product with the return flow end of the pressure resistance tester.

[0018] 4. The structure design of the conveying line can facilitate the return flow of the idle jig after the device of the application is connected with the external production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The overall schematic diagram of the air compressor oil injection detection device provided by the embodiments of the application is shown.

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic view of an oil injection mechanism of an air compressor oil injection detection device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic view of a pressure resistance detection mechanism of an air compressor oil injection detection device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] In the figure, 1 is a rack, 2 is a conveying line, 3 is a jig, 4 is an oil injection mechanism, 5 is a pressure resistance detection mechanism, 41 is a first support, 42 is a three-axis driving module, 43 is an oil injection assembly, 44 is an oil receiving assembly, 421 is a first linear guide rail, 422 is a first sliding seat, 423 is a first linear module, 424 is a second linear module, 425 is a connecting plate, 426 is a third linear module, 431 is a mounting block, 432 is a solenoid valve, 433 is a liquid outlet pipe, 441 is a first air cylinder, 442 is a box body, 51 is a plug assembly, 52 is a probe assembly, 31 is a body, 32 is a socket, 511 is a second seat, 512 is a second air cylinder, 513 is a connecting frame, 514 is a plug, 521 is a fourth support, 522 is a fourth air cylinder, 523 is a fourth plate, 524 is a probe, 21 is an upper layer line body, 22 is a lower layer line body, and 23 is a first jacking assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] As shown in Figure 1 The first embodiment provided by the present application is an air compressor oil injection detection device, which comprises a rack 1, a conveying line 2 arranged on the rack 1, a plurality of jigs 3 conveyed along the conveying line 2, an oil injection mechanism 4 along the conveying direction of the conveying line 2, and a pressure resistance detection mechanism 5.

[0025] In actual use, the jig 3 is moved to below the oil injection mechanism 4 through the conveying line 2, and the product is injected with compressor oil through the oil injection mechanism 4. When the product is finished with oil injection, the jig 3 is moved to the corresponding position of the pressure resistance detection mechanism 5 through the conveying line 2, and the pressure resistance performance of the product is tested through the pressure resistance detection mechanism 5.

[0026] In the above design, the pressure resistance of the product after being injected with oil is tested, which can test whether the pressure resistance of the product in the real working environment is qualified, so that the test result is more in line with the actual application working condition of the product.

[0027] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1As shown, the oil injection mechanism 4 comprises a first support 41 arranged on the frame 1, a three-axis driving module 42 arranged on the first support 41, an oil injection assembly 43 driven by the three-axis driving module 42, and an oil receiving assembly 44.

[0028] In actual use, when the product moves to the position corresponding to the oil injection mechanism 4, the oil injection assembly 43 moves to the oil injection position through the three-axis driving module 42, and then the oil injection assembly 43 injects oil into the product. When the product is finished injecting oil and the oil injection assembly 43 does not need to inject oil, the oil receiving assembly 44 blocks the lower end of the oil injection assembly 43 to timely receive the oil dripping from the oil injection assembly 43.

[0029] In the above design, the structural design and specific implementation of the oil injection mechanism 4 can effectively realize the oil injection into the product and the receiving of the oil dripping from the oil injection assembly 43, preventing the oil dripping from the oil injection assembly 43 from falling onto the conveying line 2.

[0030] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 The three-axis driving module 42 comprises a first linear guide rail 421 arranged on the first support 41 along the Y-axis direction, a first sliding seat 422 slidingly arranged on the first linear guide rail 421, a first linear module 423 arranged on the first support 41 for driving the first sliding seat 422 to slide along the first linear guide rail 421, a second linear module 424 arranged on the first sliding seat 422 along the X-axis direction, a connecting plate 425 vertically arranged at the output end of the second linear module 424, and a third linear module 426 vertically arranged on the connecting plate 425. The oil injection assembly 43 is arranged at the output end of the third linear module 426, and the oil receiving assembly 44 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate 425.

[0031] In actual use, the first sliding seat 422 moves along the first linear guide rail 421 through the first linear module 423, driving the second linear module 424 and the third linear module 426 to move synchronously, and the connecting plate 425 drives the third linear module 426 to move along the X-axis direction through the second linear module 424, so that the oil injection assembly 43 and the oil receiving assembly 44 move synchronously. The third linear module 426 drives the oil injection assembly 43 to move up and down.

[0032] In the above design, the structural design and specific implementation of the three-axis driving module 42 can effectively realize the movement of the oil injection assembly 43 and the oil receiving assembly 44 to the predetermined position.

[0033] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 The oil injection assembly 43 comprises a mounting block 431 arranged at the output end of the third linear module 426, an electromagnetic valve 432 arranged on the mounting block 431, and a liquid outlet pipe 433 in communication with the electromagnetic valve 432.

[0034] In actual use, solenoid valve 432 is connected to the external oil supply line. When oil needs to be added to the product, solenoid valve 432 controls the valve core to open, allowing oil from the external oil supply line to flow into the outlet pipe 433 and then into the product. After oiling is completed, the valve core of solenoid valve 432 closes.

[0035] In the above design, the structural design and specific implementation of the oil injection component 43 can effectively realize the oil injection of the product.

[0036] Specifically: such as Figure 2 As shown, the oil receiving assembly 44 includes a first cylinder 441 horizontally disposed at the lower end of the connecting plate 425 and a box 442 disposed at the output end of the first cylinder 441. The lower end of the box 442 is provided with a liquid outlet that communicates with an external tank. The first cylinder 441 drives the box 442 to move below the liquid outlet pipe 433 to receive residual oil.

[0037] In actual use, when the oil filling assembly 43 is filling oil, the box body 442 is located to the side and below the oil filling assembly 43 under the drive of the first cylinder 441. After the oil filling assembly 43 has finished filling oil, the first cylinder 441 drives the box body 442 to extend below the liquid outlet pipe 433 of the oil filling assembly 43, so that the oil remaining in the liquid outlet pipe 433 drips into the box body 442.

[0038] In the above design, the structural design and specific implementation of the oil receiving component 44 facilitate the receiving of residual oil in the oil injection component 43.

[0039] Specifically: such as Figure 3 As shown, the withstand voltage testing mechanism 5 includes a withstand voltage tester mounted on the frame 1, a plug assembly 51 connected to the return terminal of the withstand voltage tester, and a probe assembly 52 connected to the output terminal of the withstand voltage tester. The fixture 3 includes a body 31 and a socket 32 ​​mounted on the body 31. The body 31 is used to hold the product, the socket 32 ​​is used to mate with the plug assembly 51, and the probe assembly 52 is used to contact the product casing. The product is electrically connected to the socket 32 ​​of the fixture 3.

[0040] In actual use, the product stops when it reaches the corresponding position of the withstand voltage testing mechanism 5 along with the fixture 3. Then, the plug assembly 51 extends into the socket 32, and the probe assembly 52 contacts the product shell. Current flows from the output end of the withstand voltage tester along the probe 524 to the product shell. If there is current inside the product, it will flow along the fixture 3 to the plug assembly 51 and enter the return end of the withstand voltage tester. The withstand voltage tester automatically compares the value at the return end with the preset value to determine whether the product's withstand voltage is qualified.

[0041] In the above design, the structural design of the pressure testing mechanism 5 enables pressure testing of the product after oil injection, and the entire testing process is highly automated.

[0042] Specifically: such as Figure 3 As shown, the plug assembly 51 includes a second socket 511 mounted on the frame 1, a second cylinder 512 mounted on the second socket 511, a connecting bracket 513 mounted on the output end of the second cylinder 512, and a plug 514 mounted on the connecting bracket 513.

[0043] In actual use, the connecting bracket 513 is driven by the second cylinder 512 to move the plug 514 so that the plug 514 can connect with or disconnect from the socket 32.

[0044] In the above design, the structural design and specific implementation of the plug assembly 51 can effectively achieve the cooperation with the socket 32 ​​of the fixture 3.

[0045] Specifically: such as Figure 3 As shown, the probe assembly 52 includes a fourth support 521 mounted on the frame 1, a fourth cylinder 522 mounted vertically on the fourth support 521, a fourth plate 523 mounted on the output end of the fourth cylinder 522, and a probe 524 mounted on the fourth plate 523.

[0046] In actual use, when conducting a pressure test, cylinder 522 drives plate 523 to move probe 524 downward, so that the lower end of probe 524 contacts the outer shell of the product.

[0047] In the above design, the structural design and specific implementation of the probe assembly 52 can effectively achieve contact with the product casing.

[0048] Specifically: such as Figure 1 As shown, the conveyor line 2 includes an upper line body 21 mounted on the frame 1, a lower line body 22 located below the upper line body 21, and a first lifting assembly 23 mounted on the frame 1. The first lifting assembly 23 corresponds to the oil injection mechanism 4.

[0049] In actual use, the device of this application is connected to an external production line. The fully loaded fixture 3 is transported through the upper line 21, and the unloaded fixture 3 is transported through the lower line 22. When the oil injection process is performed, the first lifting component 23 needs to lift the fixture 3 from the upper line 21. After the oil injection is completed, the first lifting component 23 descends so that the fixture 3 returns to the upper line 21.

[0050] In the above design, the structural design and specific implementation of conveyor line 2 facilitates docking with external production lines.

[0051] The second embodiment provided in the application is an air compressor oil injection detection method, which adopts the air compressor oil injection detection device and comprises the following steps: S1, the jig 3 is conveyed to the corresponding position of the oil injection mechanism 4 along the conveying line 2, and the oil injection mechanism 4 is used to inject oil into the product; S2, the jig 3 is conveyed to the corresponding position of the pressure resistance detection mechanism 5 along the conveying line 2, and the pressure resistance detection mechanism 5 is used to test the pressure resistance performance of the product after the oil injection.

[0052] In the above design, the pressure resistance test of the air compressor after the oil injection can be effectively realized, so that the pressure resistance test can be more in line with the actual use state of the air compressor.

[0053] It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the application and is not used to limit the application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the application should be included in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. An air compressor oil injection detection device, comprising a rack (1), a conveying line (2) arranged on the rack (1), and a plurality of jigs (3) conveyed along the conveying line (2), characterized in that: The oil injection mechanism (4) and the pressure resistance detection mechanism (5) are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying line (2).

2. The air compressor oil injection detection device of claim 1, wherein: The oil injection mechanism (4) comprises a first support (41) arranged on the rack (1), a three-axis driving module (42) arranged on the first support (41), an oil injection assembly (43) driven by the three-axis driving module (42), and an oil receiving assembly (44).

3. The air compressor oil injection detection device of claim 2, wherein: The three-axis driving module (42) comprises a first linear guide rail (421) arranged on the first support (41) along the Y-axis direction, a first sliding seat (422) slidingly arranged on the first linear guide rail (421), a first linear module (423) arranged on the first support (41) for driving the first sliding seat (422) to slide along the first linear guide rail (421), a second linear module (424) arranged on the first sliding seat (422) along the X-axis direction, a connecting plate (425) vertically arranged at the output end of the second linear module (424), and a third linear module (426) vertically arranged on the connecting plate (425).

4. The air compressor oil injection detection device of claim 3, wherein: The oil injection assembly (43) comprises a mounting block (431) arranged at the output end of the third linear module (426), an electromagnetic valve (432) arranged on the mounting block (431), and a liquid outlet pipe (433) in communication with the electromagnetic valve (432).

5. The air compressor oil injection detection device of claim 4, wherein: The oil receiving assembly (44) comprises a first air cylinder (441) horizontally arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate (425) and a box body (442) arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder (441), wherein the lower end of the box body (442) is provided with a liquid outlet in communication with an external tank; the first air cylinder (441) drives the box body (442) to move below the liquid outlet pipe (433) to receive residual oil.

6. The air compressor oil injection detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The pressure resistance detection mechanism (5) comprises a pressure tester arranged on the rack (1), a plug assembly (51) connected to the return end of the pressure tester, and a probe assembly (52) connected to the output end of the pressure tester, the jig (3) comprises a body (31) and a socket (32) arranged on the body (31), the body (31) is used for placing products, the socket (32) is used for docking with the plug assembly (51), and the probe assembly (52) is used for contacting the product shell.

7. The air compressor oil injection detection device of claim 6, wherein: The plug assembly (51) comprises a second seat (511) arranged on the rack (1), a second air cylinder (512) arranged on the second seat (511), a connecting frame (513) arranged at the output end of the second air cylinder (512), and a plug (514) arranged on the connecting frame (513).

8. The air compressor oil injection detection device of claim 7, wherein: The probe assembly (52) comprises a fourth support (521) arranged on the rack (1), a fourth air cylinder (522) vertically arranged on the fourth support (521), a fourth plate (523) arranged at the output end of the fourth air cylinder (522), and a probe (524) arranged on the fourth plate (523).

9. The air compressor oil injection detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The conveying line (2) comprises an upper layer line body (21) arranged on the rack (1), a lower layer line body (22) located below the upper layer line body (21), and a first jacking assembly (23) arranged on the rack (1), which corresponds to the oil injection mechanism (4).

10. The method for detecting oil injection of an air compressor using the oil injection detection device of any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1, conveying the jig (3) to the position corresponding to the oil injection mechanism (4) along the conveying line (2), and injecting the oil into the product through the oil injection mechanism (4); S2, conveying the jig (3) to the position corresponding to the pressure resistance detection mechanism (5) along the conveying line (2), and testing the pressure resistance performance of the product after the oil injection through the pressure resistance detection mechanism (5).