Vatica mangachapoi blanco wine brewing method and equipment
By using a pin-type pitting machine and a three-stage temperature control method for plum wine production, the adverse effects of fruit pits on the wine body have been resolved, resulting in a purer wine, a more elegant fruity aroma, and improved health benefits. This method also addresses the safety and taste issues in traditional plum wine production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511471518.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
AI Technical Summary
In the traditional plum wine brewing process, components such as amygdalin, tannins, lignin, oils, and trace heavy metals in the plum pits can affect the safety and taste of the wine during fermentation, resulting in toxicity, astringency, turbidity, and off-flavors, posing health risks.
The pits of the plums are removed using a pin-type pitter, combined with a three-stage temperature-controlled fermentation process, including a pectin hydrolysis stage at 16℃-20℃, a fermentation start-up and peak stage at 18℃-25℃, and a fruit aroma preservation stage at 25℃-30℃. A pneumatic screw juicer and a refrigerant-controlled temperature fermentation tank are used to ensure the purity of the juice and the preservation of its aroma.
It effectively removes fruit pit components, improves the clarity and healthiness of the wine, maintains the elegant fruit aroma, avoids bitterness, enhances the quality and sensory appeal of the wine, and controls the production of fusel oils and methanol.
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Figure CN121406408A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of plum wine brewing technology, specifically to a plum wine brewing method and equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional plum wine making process is simple. Whether it is soaking or fermenting plum wine, the fruit pits are mixed together in the brewing process, and even the pits are crushed and pulped for production. This brings an unpleasant flavor to the wine. Plum pits contain the following components: (1) Amygdalin, which is a cyanogenic glycoside compound that is widely found in the pits of Rosaceae plants, such as plums, apricots, and peaches. When it enters the human body, amygdalin is decomposed by enzymes to produce hydrocyanic acid (HCN), which is a toxic substance. Excessive intake may lead to poisoning, with symptoms including dizziness, nausea, and vomiting, and in severe cases, it may even endanger life. (2) Tannin, which is a polyphenol compound that exists in the pits and peels of the fruit. Tannin has an astringent taste, and excessive intake may affect digestive function, leading to stomach discomfort or constipation. During fermentation, tannin can make the wine taste astringent and affect the flavor. (3) Lignin, which is a structural component in the pits and belongs to complex organic polymers. Lignin is difficult for the human body to digest and absorb and can affect gastrointestinal function. During fermentation, lignin may increase the turbidity of the wine, affecting its appearance and taste. (4) Oils: The kernel contains a small amount of oil, mainly composed of unsaturated fatty acids. Oils may oxidize during fermentation, producing unpleasant flavors and even generating harmful substances. Oxidation of oils may cause off-flavors in the wine, affecting its quality. (5) Trace heavy metals: The kernel absorbs trace heavy metals (such as lead and cadmium) during growth. Long-term intake may pose potential health risks. The content is usually extremely low, but removing the kernel can reduce this risk.
[0003] Therefore, a pit-removing brewing process for plum wine is currently needed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a method for brewing plum wine, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A method for brewing plum wine, the method comprising the following steps: S1. Pre-treatment of green plums: Unqualified green plums and impurities are manually removed; the green plum raw materials are cleaned by a bubble washing machine; the cleaned green plums are then dried by an air dryer. S2. Plum pitting: Qualified plums are fed into a pin-type plum pitting machine to remove the pits, and the plum fruits and pits are automatically separated and output. S3. Juicing: A pneumatic screw juicer is used to juice the pitted green plums. The plum juice is then pumped into a refrigerant-controlled temperature fermentation tank by a sealed juice delivery pump. S4. Three-stage gradient fermentation in a fermentation tank. Fermentation ingredients include: plum juice, yeast, and white sugar. The first stage involves controlling the temperature of the fermentation tank at 16℃-20℃ to fully decompose the pectin in the juice and wait for fermentation. The second stage involves controlling the temperature of the fermenter at 18℃-25℃. This stage is the start-up and peak fermentation period. The third stage involves controlling the fermentation tank temperature at 25℃-30℃ to retain more low-boiling-point substances.
[0006] A plum wine brewing device includes a washing machine, a drying machine, a pin-type pitting machine, a juicer, a juice sealing and conveying pump, a refrigerant temperature control system, and a fermentation tank. The juicer's bottom sidewall is connected to a pulp conveying pipe. The pin-type pitting machine includes a base, a drum, a stamping assembly, a feed hopper, a first discharge hopper, and a second discharge hopper. The drum is rotatably mounted on the end face of the base. Multiple rows of annularly arranged receiving grooves are formed on the outer wall of the drum, and release holes are provided inside the receiving grooves. A feed hopper is located on one side of the drum, and a first discharge hopper is located on the other side. A second discharge hopper is installed inside the drum. A stamping assembly is mounted above the drum and is vertically slidably mounted on the end face of the base. A drive assembly is installed inside the base to synchronously drive the drum rotation and the stamping assembly lifting and lowering. A lifting machine is located at the output end of the second discharge hopper, and the output end of the lifting machine is connected to a pitting machine. The fruit pit peeling machine includes an outer casing with side support seats on its side walls. The side support seats have a "7"-shaped cross-section. A moving guide rail is located at the bottom of the outer casing and is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the side support seats. An inclined inner box is installed inside the outer casing, and peeling tubes are symmetrically installed inside the inner box, with the two sets of peeling tubes fitting together. A feed inlet is located at the top of the outer casing, and symmetrically arranged converging side plates are located at the top of the inner box. The bottoms of the two converging side plates are located between the two sets of peeling tubes. The two sets of peeling tubes rotate synchronously inward to peel the fruit from the pit. The feed inlet is located between the two sets of peeling tubes. At the very top, each set of peeling tubes has a driven gear installed at its outer end, and a drive gear is provided on the outer end face of the outer box. The drive gear meshes with the driven gear located on one side. The bottom of the two sets of peeling tubes is a collection cavity. The inner wall of the inner box is symmetrically equipped with scrapers. The scrapers contact the outer bottom of the peeling tubes and are used to scrape off the residual fruit pulp on the outer wall of the peeling tubes. One end of the outer box is equipped with a pushing component, which is used to push out the peeled fruit pulp from the two sets of peeling tubes and the collection cavity. The other end of the outer box is equipped with a sorting and exporting component, which is used to sort and export the peeled fruit and the peeled pits.
[0007] Furthermore, the stamping assembly includes a pressure frame, a lifting seat at the rear end of the pressure frame, a lifting groove on the end face of the machine base, the lifting seat passing through the lifting groove in a cross shape, and sliding sleeves symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner end of the lifting seat. The sliding sleeves are slidably fitted onto the outside of the guide rod, and the guide rod is vertically and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner end of the lifting seat and located inside the machine base. The width of the lifting seat is greater than the width of the pressure frame; multiple sets of punches are provided on the bottom surface of the pressure frame. The drive assembly includes a main motor, a drive arm, and a drive impeller. The output end of the main motor is connected to an output shaft. The end of the output shaft is provided with a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate. The length of the second inclined plate is greater than the length of the first inclined plate. The angle between the first and second inclined plates is 110°-120°. The outer end of the first inclined plate is provided with a first connecting post. The bottom end of the drive arm is rotatably connected to the outer end of the first connecting post. The top end of the drive arm is rotatably connected to the rear end of the lifting seat. The drive impeller is located at the inner end of the drum. The outer wall of the drive impeller has grooves arranged in a ring array. The outer end of the second inclined plate is provided with a second connecting post. The second connecting post is fitted into the groove. The extension directions of the first and second connecting posts are opposite.
[0008] Furthermore, the outer wall of the stripping tube is provided with multiple sets of annular arrayed scraping grooves. The scraping grooves are axially extending strip structures, and the side cross-section of the scraping grooves is a figure-eight structure that is narrow on the outside and wide on the inside. The outer end of the scraping grooves is a cutting edge structure.
[0009] Furthermore, the pushing component includes a pushing motor, a drive screw, an outer pushing plate, a first push rod, a second push rod, a first inner pushing plate, and a second inner pushing plate. Each set of peeling tubes has a set of first inner pushing plates embedded inside, and the top of the collecting cavity has a second inner pushing plate embedded inside. The pushing motor is located at the bottom of the outer wall of the outer casing, and the output end of the pushing motor is connected to the drive screw. The bottom of the outer pushing plate is threaded onto the drive screw. Two sets of first push rods and second push rods are vertically fixed on the inner wall of the outer pushing plate. The inner end of each set of first push rods is connected to a set of first inner pushing plates. The first push rod slides through the sliding hole in the middle of the peeling tube, and the inner end of the second push rod is fixedly connected to the second inner pushing plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the sorting and exporting component includes a receiving box, with a partition in the middle of the receiving box. The inner side of the partition is the fruit exporting cavity, and the outer side is the pit exporting cavity. The output ends of the two sets of peeling tubes extend to the top of the fruit exporting cavity. The outlet end of the gathering cavity is connected to the fruit exporting cavity. The bottom of the fruit exporting cavity is connected to a first transfer box. A V-shaped exporting tube is provided at the top of the middle of the partition. One end of the exporting tube extends to the junction of the top surfaces of the output ends of the two sets of peeling tubes, and the other end extends to the pit exporting cavity. A second transfer box is inserted into the inner side of the pit exporting cavity.
[0011] Furthermore, the fermenter's open end is covered with a sealing cap, and a central storage component is provided in the middle of the fermenter's interior. The central storage component includes a horizontal hanging rod, an upper tube component, and a lower tube component. The horizontal hanging rod is horizontally positioned at the top opening of the fermentation tube, and a positioning ring is rotatably installed in the middle of the horizontal hanging rod. A square hole is opened inside the positioning ring, and the upper tube component is fixed inside the square hole. The lower tube component is installed at the bottom of the upper tube component, and two sets of adjusting components for adjusting the opening and closing of the lower tube component are symmetrically installed on the side of the upper tube component. A pressing component is installed inside the upper tube component; the outer wall of the lower tube component has a mesh structure. The central storage assembly includes the following states: In the first state, the lower tube component is in a retracted mode, the lower pressure component is folded inside the upper tube component, and the pulp delivery pipe is inserted into the upper tube component; the lower tube component and the upper tube component are connected as a single unit to form a temporary storage structure to store the peeled pulp and filter the pulp output from the pulp delivery pipe; in the second state, the lower pressure component unfolds the pulp within the lower pressure temporary storage structure; in the third state, the wine is extracted from the lower pressure component; in the fourth state, the lower tube component unfolds to form a blade structure, the lower pressure component is folded inside the upper tube component, and the lower pressure component drives the unfolded lower tube component to rotate to agitate the liquid in the fermentation tank.
[0012] Furthermore, the upper tube component includes an upper tube, the top end of which is fixed in the square hole of the positioning ring. A positioning rod is provided at the top of the interior of the upper tube, and a screw hole is provided in the middle of the positioning rod. The lower tube component includes a lower half square tube, the inner side and top of which are open structures. The lower half square tube is mirror-symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the upper tube. An inclined movable plate is provided at the top of the outer wall of the lower half square tube, and an inclined fixed plate is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the upper tube. The bottom end of the inclined fixed plate is rotatably connected to the top end of the inclined movable plate, and a meshing gear is provided at the rotatable connection. The adjusting component includes an upper plate body, a lower slide plate, an adjusting screw, and a vertical toothed plate. The upper plate body is horizontally fixed to the side wall of the upper tube. The adjusting screw is threaded through the interior of the upper tube. The lower slide plate is parallel to the bottom of the upper plate body. The inner end of the lower slide plate is slidably connected to the upper tube. The bottom end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the lower slide plate. A vertical toothed plate is provided vertically on the bottom surface of the lower slide plate, and the vertical toothed plate is meshed with the meshing gear.
[0013] Furthermore, the pressing component includes a pressure cup with a square cross-section in plan view. The pressure cup has an insertion hole for inserting a slurry delivery pipe. A cover plate is rotatably fitted to the bottom of the insertion hole, and a torsion spring is installed at the rotatable connection. A suspension rod is rotatably connected to the center of the pressure plate. A base is horizontally rotatably mounted on the top of the suspension rod. A pressing screw is vertically damped and rotatably mounted inside the base. A handle is vertically provided at the outer end of the pressing screw. In the first state, the two sets of lower square tubes are merged and retracted, and the pressing screw is adjusted to a horizontal state. In the second and third states, the pressing screw is adjusted to a vertical state so that it spirals through the screw hole. In the fourth state, the two sets of lower square tubes are tilted and unfolded, and the pressing screw is adjusted to a horizontal state to drive the upper tube to rotate.
[0014] This invention provides a method and equipment for brewing plum wine. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages: 1. The pitting process is carried out using a pin-type pitting machine. Through pitting, juicing, and fermentation, the juice is free of amygdalin, tannins, lignin, oils, and trace metals found in plum pits, thus maintaining the purity and elegant fruit aroma of the wine. This process also eliminates bitterness and effectively improves the clarity, sensory appeal, and health benefits of the plum wine. The fermentation process employs a three-stage temperature control system, which effectively controls the production of fusel oils and methanol, thereby enhancing the quality of the wine. 2. Fermentation employs a three-stage temperature control: The first stage controls the juice temperature at 16℃-20℃, which is conducive to the effective decomposition of pectin by pectinase at room temperature; it also reduces oxidation of the juice at low temperatures and preserves low-boiling-point aroma compounds. The second stage, at 18℃-25℃, is the temperature for the start and peak fermentation period. Fermentation at this temperature not only preserves the low-boiling-point aroma of the wine but also enhances its mellowness and roundness, and avoids the production of volatile acids during fermentation. The third stage, at 25℃-30℃, retains even more low-boiling-point compounds, ensuring the wine maintains its typical fruity aroma and mellow, rounded character. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the process for brewing fermented plum wine according to the present invention is shown; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the process for the plum wine brewing equipment of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the impactor-type core removal machine of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 This diagram shows a partial view of the structure of the impactor-type core removal machine of the present invention; Figure 5 This diagram shows a partial view of the core removal machine of the present invention. Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the output shaft connection structure of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 The diagram shows the structure of the first and second inclined plates of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the pulp peeling machine of the present invention from one perspective; Figure 9 This shows a schematic diagram of the fruit pulp peeling machine of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the stripping tube structure of the present invention is shown; Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the pusher component structure of the present invention is shown; Figure 12 This shows a schematic diagram of the inner box structure from one perspective of the present invention; Figure 13 This shows a schematic diagram of the inner box structure from another perspective. Figure 14 A schematic diagram of the structure of the classification and derivation components of the present invention is shown; Figure 15 A schematic diagram of the central storage component of the present invention within the fermenter is shown; Figure 16 A schematic diagram of the central storage component structure of the present invention is shown; Figure 17 A schematic diagram of the lower half square tube structure of the present invention is shown; Figure 18 This diagram shows the structure of the lower screw in a horizontal state and the lower tube component in a retracted state according to the present invention. Figure 19 This diagram shows a schematic of the pressing component of the present invention in a vertical state; Figure 20 This diagram shows the lower tube component of the present invention in its deployed state. Figure 21 A schematic diagram of the slurry delivery pipe insertion structure of the present invention is shown; As shown in the figure: 100. Pin-type pitting machine; 110. Machine base; 111. Lifting groove; 120. Roller; 121. Receiving groove; 130. Feed hopper; 140. First discharge hopper; 150. Second discharge hopper; 160. Drive assembly; 161. Main motor; 162. Output shaft; 163. First inclined plate; 164. Second inclined plate; 165. First connecting column; 166. Second connecting column; 167. Drive arm; 168. Drive impeller; 169. Groove; 170. Stamping assembly; 171. Pressure frame; 172. Lifting seat; 173. Sliding sleeve; 174. Guide rod; 175. Punch. 200. Feeding machine 300. Fruit pulp peeling machine; 310. Outer casing; 311. Feed inlet; 320. Side support; 330. Moving guide rail; 340. Inner box; 341. Gathering side plate; 342. Gathering cavity; 350. Peeling tube; 351. Scraper groove; 352. Driven gear; 353. Sliding hole; 360. Scraper; 370. Drive gear. 400. Pushing component; 410. Pushing motor; 420. Drive screw; 430. Outer push plate; 431. First push rod; 432. Second push rod; 440. First inner push plate; 450. Second inner push plate. 500. Sorting and unloading components; 510. Receiving box; 520. Divider; 530. Fruit unloading cavity; 540. Fruit pit unloading cavity; 550. Unloading tube. 610. Transfer box; 620. First transfer box; 630. Second transfer box. 710. Washing machine; 720. Air dryer; 730. Pneumatic screw juicer; 731. Pulp conveying pipe; 740. Fermentation tank. 800. Central storage component; 810. Horizontal hanging rod; 811. Positioning ring; 820. Upper tube component; 821. Upper upper tube; 822. Positioning rod; 823. Screw hole; 830. Lower tube component; 831. Lower half square tube; 832. Inclined movable plate; 833. Inclined fixed plate; 834. Matching gear; 840. Adjustment component; 841. Upper plate; 842. Lower sliding plate; 843. Adjustment screw; 844. Vertical toothed plate; 850. Lower pressing component; 851. Pressure cup; 852. Insertion hole; 853. Cover plate; 854. Hanging rod; 855. Base; 856. Lower pressing screw; 857. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1
[0018] To overcome the problems existing in the current plum fermentation technology (such as excessive levels of toxic hydrogens, excessive levels of tannins that affect taste and flavor, excessive levels of lignin and oils, and excessive levels of heavy metals); Combination Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a method for brewing plum wine, the method comprising the following steps: S1. Pre-treatment of Green Plums: Unqualified green plums and impurities are manually removed; the raw green plums are washed using a bubble washing machine; the washed green plums are then air-dried using a drying machine. S2. Pitting of Green Plums: Qualified green plums are conveyed to a pin-type green plum pitting machine to remove the pits, and the plums and pits are automatically separated and output. S3. Juicing: A pneumatic screw juicer is used to juice the pitted green plums, and the plum juice is pumped into a refrigerant-controlled temperature fermentation tank via a sealed juice transfer pump. S4. Three-stage gradient fermentation: The first stage is enzymatic hydrolysis, with the temperature controlled at 16℃-20℃; the second stage is the start of fermentation, with the fermentation tank temperature controlled at 18℃-25℃; the third stage is the peak fermentation stage, with the fermentation tank temperature controlled at 25℃-30℃. Example 2
[0019] like Figures 2-21 As shown, a plum wine brewing equipment includes a washing machine 710, a drying machine 72, a pin-type pitting machine 100, a pneumatic screw juicer 730, and a fermentation tank 740; the fermentation tank 740 is a refrigerant temperature-controlled fermentation tank with a built-in refrigeration system, and the bottom side wall of the pneumatic screw juicer 730 is connected to a pulp delivery pipe 731 through a juice sealing delivery pump; The impact-type pitting machine 100 includes a base 110, a roller 120, a stamping assembly 170, a feed hopper 130, a first discharge hopper 140, and a second discharge hopper 150. The roller 120 is rotatably mounted on the end face of the base 110. The outer wall of the roller 120 has multiple rows of annularly arranged receiving grooves 121, and the inside of the receiving grooves 121 has a release hole. One side of the roller 120 has a feed hopper 130, and the other side has a first discharge hopper 140. The second discharge hopper 150 is installed inside the roller 120. The stamping assembly 170 is mounted above the roller 120 and is vertically slidably mounted on the end face of the base 110. The inside of the base 110 is a drive assembly 160, which is used to synchronously drive the rotation of the roller 120 and the lifting and lowering of the stamping assembly 170. The output end of the second discharge hopper 150 is provided with a lifting machine 200, and the output end of the lifting machine 200 is connected to the pitting machine 300. The fruit pit peeling machine 300 includes an outer casing 310. A side support 320 is provided on the side wall of the outer casing 310. The side cross-section of the side support 320 is shaped like the number 7. A moving guide rail 330 is provided at the bottom of the outer casing 310 and is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the side support 320. An inclined inner box 340 is installed inside the outer casing 310. Two sets of peeling tubes 350 are symmetrically installed inside the inner box 340, with the two sets of peeling tubes 350 fitting together. A feed inlet 311 is opened at the top of the outer casing 310. Converging side plates 341 are symmetrically provided at the top of the inner box 340. The bottoms of the two sets of converging side plates 341 are located between the two sets of peeling tubes 350. The two sets of peeling tubes 350 rotate inward synchronously to peel the fruit from the pit. The feed inlet 311 is located between the two sets of peeling tubes 350. Above the highest point of the 0, each set of peeling tubes 350 has a set of driven gears 352 installed at its outer end. The outer end face of the outer box 310 is provided with a drive gear 370, which meshes with the driven gear 352 located on one side. The bottom of the two sets of peeling tubes 350 is a collection cavity 342. The inner wall of the inner box 340 is symmetrically provided with scrapers 360. The scrapers 360 contact the outer bottom of the peeling tubes 350 and are used to scrape off the residual pulp on the outer wall of the peeling tubes 350. One end of the outer box 310 is provided with a pushing component 400, which is used to push out the peeled pulp in the two sets of peeling tubes 350 and the collection cavity 342. The other end of the outer box 310 is provided with a sorting and exporting component 500, which is used to sort and export the peeled fruit and the peeled pit.
[0020] In the above scheme: 1. The drive component 160 of the impact-type pitting machine synchronously drives the roller 120 to rotate and the stamping component 170 to rise and fall. The receiving groove 121 of the roller 120 is aligned row by row with the punch 175 of the stamping component 170 to achieve precise and continuous stamping and pitting of plums, avoid missed or incorrect stamping, and improve pitting efficiency.
[0021] 2. The two sets of peeling tubes 350 of the pulp peeling machine 300 rotate inward synchronously, cooperating with the gathering side plate 341 to guide the fruit pit to the peeling area. The scraping groove 351 on the outer wall of the peeling tube 350 can efficiently peel off the residual pulp on the surface of the fruit pit. The scraper 360 scrapes off the pulp attached to the outer wall of the peeling tube 350 in real time to ensure thorough peeling. The pushing component 400 drives the inner and outer pushing plates 430 through the drive screw 420 to push the pulp in the peeling tube 350 and the gathering cavity 342 respectively, realizing fully automatic discharge and avoiding pulp residue and spoilage. The sorting and exporting component 500 separates the fruit and the pit exporting cavity 540 through the partition 520. The peeled pulp enters the fruit exporting cavity 530, and the pit enters the pit exporting cavity 540 through the V-shaped exporting tube 550, realizing automatic sorting without manual sorting.
[0022] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the peeling tube 350 is provided with multiple sets of annularly arrayed scraping grooves 351. The scraping grooves 351 are axially extending strip structures. The side cross-section of the scraping grooves 351 is a figure-eight structure with a narrow outer side and a wide inner side. The outer end of the scraping grooves 351 is a cutting edge structure.
[0023] In the above scheme: the scraping groove 351 on the outer wall of the peeling tube 350 is an axially elongated strip structure. The V-shaped design, narrow on the outside and wide on the inside, increases the contact area with the pulp and enhances the peeling force. The blade structure facilitates cutting into the gap between the pulp and the pit, efficiently peeling off residual pulp and reducing adhesion. The inner wall of the V-shaped scraping groove 351 is smooth, and the blade only acts on the pulp, avoiding scratching the pit and introducing woody impurities, ensuring the purity of the peeled pulp and not affecting the subsequent fermentation quality.
[0024] In this embodiment, the stamping assembly 170 includes a pressure frame 171, a lifting seat 172 at the rear end of the pressure frame 171, a lifting groove 111 on the end face of the machine base 110, the lifting seat 172 passing through the lifting groove 111 in a cross shape, and symmetrically arranged sliding sleeves 173 on both sides of the inner end of the lifting seat 172. The sliding sleeves 173 are slidably fitted onto the outside of the guide rod 174. The guide rod 174 is vertically symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner end of the lifting seat 172 and located inside the machine base 110. The width of the lifting seat 172 is greater than the width of the pressure frame 171. The bottom surface of the pressure frame 171 is provided with multiple sets of punches 175. The driving assembly 160 includes a main motor 161, a driving arm 167, and a driving impeller 168. The output end of the main motor 161 is connected to the output shaft 162. The end is provided with a first inclined plate 163 and a second inclined plate 164. The length of the second inclined plate 164 is greater than the length of the first inclined plate 163. The angle between the first inclined plate 163 and the second inclined plate 164 is 110°-120°. The outer end of the first inclined plate 163 is provided with a first connecting post 165. The bottom end of the drive arm 167 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the first connecting post 165. The top end of the drive arm 167 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the lifting seat 172. The drive impeller 168 is located at the inner end of the drum 120. The outer wall of the drive impeller 168 is provided with grooves 169 arranged in a ring array. The outer end of the second inclined plate 164 is provided with a second connecting post 166. The second connecting post 166 is fitted into the groove 169. The extension directions of the first connecting post 165 and the second connecting post 166 are opposite.
[0025] In the above scheme: the main motor 161 drives the first inclined plate 163 (which drives the stamping assembly 170 to rise and fall via the drive arm 167) and the second inclined plate 164 (which drives the drum 120 to rotate via the drive impeller 168) through the output shaft 162, achieving complete synchronization between the rotation of the drum 120 and the stamping lifting, thus avoiding pitting failure due to misalignment of actions. A single motor replaces a dual motor, simplifying the equipment structure and reducing energy consumption and maintenance costs; the included angle design of the first and second inclined plates (110°-120°) ensures that the rhythm of the two actions is matched, adapting to the processing requirements of pitting plums.
[0026] In this embodiment, the pushing component 400 includes a pushing motor 410, a drive screw 420, an outer pushing plate 430, a first push rod 431, a second push rod 432, a first inner pushing plate 440, and a second inner pushing plate 450. Each set of peeling tubes 350 has a set of first inner pushing plates 440 embedded inside, and the top of the collection cavity 342 has a second inner pushing plate 450 embedded inside. The pushing motor 410 is located at the bottom of the outer wall of the outer housing 310, and the output end of the pushing motor 410 is connected to the drive screw 420. The bottom of the outer pushing plate 430 is threaded onto the drive screw 420. Two sets of first push rods 431 and second push rods 432 are vertically fixed on the inner wall of the outer pushing plate 430. The inner end of each set of first push rods 431 is connected to a set of first inner pushing plates 440. The first push rod 431 slides through the sliding hole 353 in the middle of the peeling tube 350, and the inner end of the second push rod 432 is fixedly connected to the second inner pushing plate 450.
[0027] In the above scheme: the pusher motor 410 drives the outer pusher plate 430 through the drive screw 420, which simultaneously drives the first pusher rod 431 (pushing the first inner pusher plate 440 inside the peeling tube 350) and the second pusher rod 432 (pushing the second inner pusher plate 450 inside the gathering cavity 342), realizing synchronous discharge of material from the peeling tube 350 and the gathering cavity 342, avoiding fruit pulp residue. The entire process is mechanically automatic, requiring no manual contact and reducing the risk of human contamination; the adaptable structure of the pusher plate with the peeling tube 350 and the gathering cavity 342 ensures thorough discharge and reduces the difficulty of cleaning the equipment.
[0028] In this embodiment, the sorting and exporting component 500 includes a receiving box 510. The receiving box 510 has a partition 520 in the middle of its interior. The inner side of the partition 520 is a fruit exporting cavity 530, and the outer side is a pit exporting cavity 540. The output ends of the two sets of peeling tubes 350 extend to the top of the fruit exporting cavity 530. The outlet end of the gathering cavity 342 is connected to the fruit exporting cavity 530. The bottom of the fruit exporting cavity 530 is connected to a first transfer box 620. The middle top of the partition 520 is provided with a V-shaped exporting tube 550. One end of the exporting tube 550 extends to the junction of the top surfaces of the output ends of the two sets of peeling tubes 350, and the other end extends to the pit exporting cavity 540. The inner side of the pit exporting cavity 540 is inserted into a second transfer box 630.
[0029] In the above scheme: the partition 520 of the receiving box 510 divides the interior into a fruit outlet cavity 530 and a pit outlet cavity 540. The peeled pulp enters the fruit outlet cavity 530 through the output end of the peeling tube 350 and the outlet of the collection cavity 342, while the pit is precisely guided into the pit outlet cavity 540 through the V-shaped outlet tube 550, achieving complete separation of the two. The fruit outlet cavity 530 connects to the first transfer box 620, and the pit outlet cavity 540 is inserted into the second transfer box 630. The collected materials can be directly used or processed without secondary sorting, improving subsequent processing efficiency.
[0030] In this embodiment, the open end of the fermenter 740 is covered with a sealing cap. A central storage component is located in the middle of the interior of the fermenter 740. The central storage component 800 includes a horizontal hanging rod 810, an upper tube component 820, and a lower tube component 830. The horizontal hanging rod 810 is horizontally positioned at the top opening of the fermentation tube. A positioning ring 811 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the horizontal hanging rod 810. A square hole is opened inside the positioning ring 811, and the upper tube component 820 is fixed inside the square hole. The lower tube component 830 is installed at the bottom of the upper tube component 820. Two sets of adjusting components 840 are symmetrically installed on the side of the upper tube component 820 to adjust the opening and closing of the lower tube component 830. A pressing component 850 is installed inside the upper tube component 820. The outer wall of the lower tube component 830 has a mesh structure. The central storage assembly 800 includes the following states: In the first state, the lower tube component 830 is in a retracted mode, the lower pressure component 850 is folded inside the upper tube component 820, and the pulp delivery pipe 731 is inserted into the upper tube component 820; the lower tube component 830 and the upper tube component 820 are connected as a single unit to form a temporary storage structure to store the peeled pulp and the pulp output from the pulp delivery pipe 731; in the second state, the lower pressure component 850 unfolds the pulp within the lower pressure temporary storage structure; in the third state, the wine is extracted from the lower pressure component 850; in the fourth state, the lower tube component 830 unfolds to form a blade structure, the lower pressure component 850 is folded inside the upper tube component 820, and the lower pressure component 850 drives the unfolded lower tube component 830 to rotate to agitate the liquid in the fermentation tank 740.
[0031] In the above scheme: 1. In the first state, the lower tube component 830 is retracted and merged, thus forming a temporary storage structure. The lower tube component 830 is aligned and connected to the bottom of the upper tube component 820. The pulp and peeled fruit pulp produced by the pneumatic screw juicer 730 can be added into the lower tube component 830. The mesh structure of the lower tube component 830 can filter the pulp, so that the particulate matter in the pulp is trapped in the lower tube component 830. At the same time, the peeled fruit pulp is also stored in the lower tube component 830, which can prevent the particulate matter from settling at the bottom of the fermentation tank 740, so that the dissolution and fermentation efficiency of the particulate matter is higher. During the feeding process, the lower pressing component 850 is lifted and folded into the upper tube component 820 so that the pulp conveying pipe 731 can pass through the lower pressing component 850 for feeding. 2. After the pulp and peeled fruit pulp are added, the pressing component 850 can be used to press and squeeze out more water. At the same time, the pressing component 850 can also compact the fruit pulp particles. During the fermentation process, the compaction of the fruit pulp particles can accelerate the dissolution of the fruit pulp particles, prevent small fruit pulp particles from dispersing, and ensure that the fruit pulp and wine are in full contact and fermentation is uniform.
[0032] 3. During the fermentation process, staff need to check the liquid regularly. The lower tube component 830 can be adjusted to a vertical position. In this way, the lower pressure component 850 can be lifted to bring out the liquid, avoiding contamination by miscellaneous bacteria and facilitating real-time observation of the fermentation status or sampling for testing.
[0033] 4. During the fermentation process, the lower tube component 830 can be folded and stored inside the upper tube component 820. The adjusting component 840 can drive the lower tube component 830 to unfold, thus forming a blade structure. Rotating the pressing component 850 can drive the upper tube component 820 and the lower tube to rotate, thereby agitating the fruit. No additional tools are required, making the operation convenient and not damaging the fermentation environment.
[0034] In this embodiment, the upper tube component 820 includes an upper tube 821, the top end of which is fixed in the square hole of the positioning ring 811. A positioning rod 822 is provided at the top interior of the upper tube 821, and a screw hole 823 is provided in the middle of the positioning rod 822. The lower tube component 830 includes a lower square tube 831, the inner side and top of which are open. The lower square tube 831 is mirror-symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the upper tube 821. A sloping movable plate 832 is provided at the top outer wall of the lower square tube 831, and a sloping fixed plate 833 is provided at the bottom outer wall of the upper tube 821. The bottom end of the sloping fixed plate 833 is connected to the sloping movable plate 832. The top of the device is rotatably connected and a meshing gear 834 is provided at the rotatable connection; the adjusting component 840 includes an upper plate 841, a lower slide plate 842, an adjusting screw 843, and a vertical toothed plate 844. The upper plate 841 is horizontally fixed to the side wall of the upper tube 821. The adjusting screw 843 is threaded through the interior of the upper tube 821. The lower slide plate 842 is parallel to the bottom of the upper plate 841. The inner end of the lower slide plate 842 is slidably connected to the upper tube 821. The bottom end of the adjusting screw 843 is rotatably connected to the lower slide plate 842. The bottom surface of the lower slide plate 842 is vertically provided with a vertical toothed plate 844, which meshes with the meshing gear 834.
[0035] In the above scheme: 1. The upper tube 821 and the lower half square tube 831 are designed to guide the vertical movement of the pressing component 850, and the upper tube 821 and the lower half square tube 831 can be rotated by rotating the pressing component 850. 2. The adjusting screw 843 can drive the lower slide plate 842 and the vertical toothed plate 844 to move vertically. The vertical toothed plate 844 can mesh with and drive the driven gear 352 to rotate. The inclined movable plate 832 rotates around the inclined fixed plate 833, thereby driving the lower half square tube 831 to rotate, realizing the opening and closing of the lower half square tube 831.
[0036] In this embodiment, the pressing component 850 includes a pressing cup 851, which has a square cross-section when viewed from above. An insertion hole 852 for inserting a slurry delivery pipe 731 is provided inside the pressing cup 851. A cover plate 853 is rotatably fitted to the bottom of the insertion hole 852, and a torsion spring is installed at the rotatable connection. A hanging rod 854 is rotatably connected to the center of the pressing plate. A base 855 is horizontally rotatably mounted on the top of the hanging rod 854. A pressing screw 856 is vertically damped and rotatably mounted inside the base 855. A handle 857 is vertically provided at the outer end of the pressing screw 856. In the first state, the two sets of lower square tubes 831 are merged and retracted, and the pressing screw 856 is adjusted to a horizontal state. In the second and third states, the pressing screw 856 is adjusted to a vertical state so that it spirals through the screw hole 823. In the fourth state, the two sets of lower square tubes 831 are tilted and unfolded, and the pressing screw 856 is adjusted to a horizontal state to drive the upper tube 821 to rotate.
[0037] In the above scheme: 1. To achieve the purpose of pressing down fruit pulp particles and scooping up wine samples, a pressure cup 851 is designed. The top of the pressure cup 851 forms a receiving cavity, in which the wine can be stored. The bottom surface of the pressure cup 851 can press down particles. An insertion hole 852 is opened on the bottom surface of the pressure cup 851. The main body of the pulp delivery pipe 731 is a flexible tube, and the front end is a rigid tube. The pulp delivery pipe 731 can be inserted into the insertion hole 852, which will abut against the cover plate 853 and rotate downward. The pulp can then pass through the pressing component 850 and be output normally. The pulp is output into the lower tube component 830, which can filter the pulp. After the liquid is added, the pulp delivery pipe 731 is pulled out, and the cover plate 853 can automatically seal the insertion hole 852 under the action of the torsion spring. 2. The pressing component 850 is designed as a two-section structure. The pressing screw 856 can be rotated and adjusted to a vertical position. The pressing screw 856 and the lifting rod 854 are coaxially arranged. When the pressing screw 856 is pushed down, the threaded section of the outer wall of the pressing screw 856 can be matched with the threaded groove on the inner wall of the insertion hole 852. Rotating the pressing screw 856 will drive the lifting rod 854 to rotate through the base 855, thereby pushing the pressure cup 851 down. The square pressure cup 851 can then press the fruit normally. Meat particles; the pressing screw 856 can also be rotated to a horizontal position, so that the pressing screw 856 is placed parallel to the horizontal hanging rod 810. The rotation of the pressing screw is damped, which can maintain the rotation position. Furthermore, locking screws or locking positioning measures can be added to maintain this state. At the same time, the pressing screw 856 can also form a lever effect when it is horizontal. By operating the manual control handle 857, the pressure cup 851 and the upper tube 821 can be easily rotated.
[0038] Working principle and usage process of this invention: Qualified plums are output to the feed hopper 130 of the impact-type pitting machine, and then dispersed into the receiving groove 121 of the drum 120. The main motor 161 drives the output shaft 162 to rotate, and the output shaft 162 drives the first inclined plate 163 and the second inclined plate 164 to rotate. The first inclined plate 163 swings back and forth through the first connection and the drive arm 167 to drive the lifting seat 172 to move up and down along the guide rod 174. The lifting seat 172 drives the pressure frame 171 to move along the lifting groove 111. The pressure frame 171 drives multiple sets of punches 175 to move up and down synchronously. At the same time, the second inclined plate 164 drives the impeller 168 to rotate through the second connecting column 166, which in turn drives the drum 120 to rotate. In this way, the punches 175 punch the plums in the receiving groove 121 row by row, so that the plum pits fall through the detachment hole to the second discharge hopper 150, and the pitted plums are output to the first discharge hopper 140. Place the transfer box 610 on the moving guide rail 330, remove the baffle at the output end of the first discharge hopper 140, and output the pitted plums into the transfer box 610. The plum pits are fed into the feed inlet 311 of the outer casing 310 by the feeder 200, and then collected at the junction of the top ends of the two sets of peeling tubes 350 by the gathering side plate 341. The drive gear 370 drives the two sets of driven gears 352 to rotate, thereby driving the two sets of peeling tubes 350 to rotate inward synchronously. The peeling tubes 350 extend downward at an angle, and can peel and output the fruit pits at the same time. When the peeling tubes 350 rotate, the scraper 351 can scrape off the pulp on the outside of the fruit pits, and the pulp enters the peeling tubes 350. The scraper 360 can scrape off the pulp attached to the outer wall of the peeling tubes 350, so that the pulp enters the gathering cavity 342. The peeled fruit pits are output to the second transfer box 630 through the outlet tube 550 and the fruit pit outlet cavity 540. After a period of peeling, the push motor drives the drive screw 420 to rotate, the drive screw 420 drives the outer push plate 430 to move, the outer push plate 430 drives the first push rod 431 and the second push rod 432 to move, the first push rod 431 drives the first inner push plate 440 to push the pulp in the peeling tube 350 to the fruit outlet cavity 530, and the second push rod 432 drives the second inner push plate 450 to push the pulp in the gathering cavity 342 to the fruit outlet cavity 530, and finally store it in the first transfer box 620; The pitted green plums in the transfer box 610 are poured into the pneumatic screw juicer 730, which then crushes the pitted green plums into a pulp. Adjust the screw 843 to a horizontal position, insert the pulp delivery pipe 731 into the insertion hole 852, and it will rotate downward against the cover plate 853. The pump body of the pneumatic screw juicer 730 outputs pulp to the pulp delivery pipe 731. Then, the pulp is discharged into the pulp delivery pipe 731, and finally discharged into the temporary storage structure composed of two sets of lower square tubes 831. The lower square tubes 831 filter the pulp, so that the pulp particles are trapped in the temporary storage structure. After the liquid is added, the pulp delivery pipe 731 is pulled out, and the cover plate 853 can automatically seal the insertion hole 852 under the action of the torsion spring. Pull out the pulp delivery pipe 731, cover it with the sealing cap, and adjust the temperature to carry out gradient fermentation; press down the pulp with the pressing component 850 to prevent the small particles of pulp from dispersing during soaking and to accelerate the dissolution rate. During routine inspections, the sealed cap can be opened. During fermentation, the upper and lower pressing components 850 can be lifted to raise the wine, allowing staff to observe or taste it. The lower tube component 830 can be adjusted to the extended state, and the adjusting screw 843 can be adjusted to the horizontal state. Rotating the lower pressing component 850 will drive the upper tube component 820 and the lower tube component 830 to rotate, thus agitating the fruit.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for brewing plum wine, characterized in that, The brewing method includes the following steps: S1. Pre-treatment of green plums: Unqualified green plums and impurities are manually removed; the green plum raw materials are cleaned by a bubble washing machine; the cleaned green plums are then dried by an air dryer. S2. Plum pitting: Qualified plums are fed into a pin-type plum pitting machine to remove the pits, and the plum fruits and pits are automatically separated and output. S3. Juicing: A pneumatic screw juicer is used to juice the pitted green plums. The plum juice is then pumped into a refrigerant-controlled temperature fermentation tank by a sealed juice delivery pump. S4. Three-stage gradient fermentation in a fermentation tank. Fermentation ingredients include: plum juice, yeast, and white sugar. The first stage involves controlling the temperature of the fermentation tank at 16℃-20℃ to fully decompose the pectin in the juice and wait for fermentation. The second stage involves controlling the temperature of the fermenter at 18℃-25℃. This stage is the start-up and peak fermentation period. The third stage involves controlling the fermentation tank temperature at 25℃-30℃ to retain more low-boiling-point substances.
2. A plum wine brewing device, characterized in that: The method for brewing plum wine according to claim 1 is applicable; the main brewing equipment includes a washing machine, a drying machine, a needle-type pitting machine, a pneumatic screw juicer, a juice sealing pump, a refrigeration system, and a fermentation tank; the bottom side wall of the pneumatic screw juicer is connected to a pulp delivery pipe through the juice sealing pump; The impact-type pitting machine includes a base, transmission components, roller mold, impact-pin stamping assembly, feed hopper, plum fruit discharge port, and plum pit discharge port. The roller is rotatably mounted on the end face of the base. The outer wall of the roller has an array of plum fruit mold slots, and the inside of the receiving slot has a release hole. One side of the roller has a feed hopper, and the other side has a plum fruit discharge hopper. The plum pit discharge hopper is installed inside the roller. A stamping assembly is mounted above the roller and is vertically slidably mounted on the end face of the base. A drive assembly is installed inside the base to synchronously drive the rotation of the roller and the lifting and lowering of the stamping assembly. A lifting machine is provided at the output end of the pit discharge hopper, and the output end of the lifting machine is connected to the pit peeling machine. The fruit pit peeling machine includes an outer casing with side support seats on its side walls. The side support seats have a "7"-shaped cross-section. A moving guide rail is located at the bottom of the outer casing and is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the side support seats. An inclined inner box is installed inside the outer casing, and peeling tubes are symmetrically installed inside the inner box, with the two sets of peeling tubes fitting together. A feed inlet is located at the top of the outer casing, and symmetrically arranged converging side plates are located at the top of the inner box. The bottoms of the two converging side plates are located between the two sets of peeling tubes. The two sets of peeling tubes rotate synchronously inward to peel the fruit from the pit. The feed inlet is located between the two sets of peeling tubes. At the very top, each set of peeling tubes has a driven gear installed at its outer end, and a drive gear is provided on the outer end face of the outer box. The drive gear meshes with the driven gear located on one side. The bottom of the two sets of peeling tubes is a collection cavity. The inner wall of the inner box is symmetrically equipped with scrapers. The scrapers contact the outer bottom of the peeling tubes and are used to scrape off the residual fruit pulp on the outer wall of the peeling tubes. One end of the outer box is equipped with a pushing component, which is used to push out the peeled fruit pulp from the two sets of peeling tubes and the collection cavity. The other end of the outer box is equipped with a sorting and exporting component, which is used to sort and export the peeled fruit and the peeled pits.
3. The fermentation plum wine brewing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stamping assembly includes a pressure frame, a lifting seat at the rear end of the pressure frame, a lifting groove at the end face of the machine base, the lifting seat passing through the lifting groove in a cross shape, and sliding sleeves symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner end of the lifting seat. The sliding sleeves are slidably fitted onto the outside of the guide rod. The guide rod is vertically and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner end of the lifting seat and located inside the machine base. The width of the lifting seat is greater than the width of the pressure frame. Multiple sets of punches are provided on the bottom surface of the pressure frame.
4. The fermentation plum wine brewing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a main motor, a drive arm, and a drive impeller. The output end of the main motor is connected to an output shaft. The end of the output shaft is provided with a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate. The length of the second inclined plate is greater than the length of the first inclined plate. The angle between the first and second inclined plates is 110°-120°. The outer end of the first inclined plate is provided with a first connecting post. The bottom end of the drive arm is rotatably connected to the outer end of the first connecting post. The top end of the drive arm is rotatably connected to the rear end of the lifting seat. The drive impeller is located at the inner end of the drum. The outer wall of the drive impeller has grooves arranged in a ring array. The outer end of the second inclined plate is provided with a second connecting post. The second connecting post is fitted into the groove. The extension directions of the first and second connecting posts are opposite.
5. The fermentation plum wine brewing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the stripping tube is provided with multiple sets of annular arrayed scraping grooves. The scraping grooves are axially extending strip structures. The side cross-section of the scraping grooves is a figure-eight structure that is narrow on the outside and wide on the inside. The outer end of the scraping grooves is a cutting edge structure.
6. The fermentation plum wine brewing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing component includes a pushing motor, a drive screw, an outer pushing plate, a first push rod, a second push rod, a first inner pushing plate, and a second inner pushing plate. Each set of peeling tubes has a set of first inner pushing plates embedded inside, and the top of the collecting cavity has a second inner pushing plate embedded inside. The pushing motor is located at the bottom of the outer wall of the outer casing, and the output end of the pushing motor is connected to the drive screw. The bottom of the outer pushing plate is threaded onto the drive screw. Two sets of first push rods and second push rods are vertically fixed on the inner wall of the outer pushing plate. The inner end of each set of first push rods is connected to a set of first inner pushing plates. The first push rod slides through the sliding hole in the middle of the peeling tube, and the inner end of the second push rod is fixedly connected to the second inner pushing plate.
7. The fermentation plum wine brewing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sorting and exporting component includes a receiving box with a partition in the middle. The inner side of the partition is the fruit exporting cavity, and the outer side is the pit exporting cavity. The output ends of the two sets of peeling tubes extend to the top of the fruit exporting cavity. The outlet end of the gathering cavity is connected to the fruit exporting cavity. The bottom of the fruit exporting cavity is connected to a first transfer box. The top of the middle part of the partition is provided with a V-shaped exporting tube. One end of the exporting tube extends to the junction of the top surfaces of the output ends of the two sets of peeling tubes, and the other end extends to the pit exporting cavity. A second transfer box is inserted into the inner side of the pit exporting cavity.
8. The fermentation plum wine brewing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fermenter has a sealing cap at its open end. A central storage component is located in the middle of the fermenter's interior. This central storage component includes a horizontal hanging rod, an upper tube component, and a lower tube component. The horizontal hanging rod is horizontally positioned at the top opening of the fermentation tube. A positioning ring is rotatably mounted in the middle of the horizontal hanging rod. A square hole is opened inside the positioning ring, and the upper tube component is fixed inside the square hole. The lower tube component is installed at the bottom of the upper tube component. Two sets of adjusting components are symmetrically installed on the side of the upper tube component to adjust the opening and closing of the lower tube component. A pressing component is installed inside the upper tube component. The outer wall of the lower tube component has a mesh structure. The central storage component has the following states: In the first state, the lower tube component is in a retracted mode, the pressing component is folded inside the upper tube component, and the pulp delivery pipe is inserted into the upper tube component. The lower tube component and the upper tube component are connected as a single unit to form a temporary storage structure to store the peeled pulp and the pulp output from the filtered pulp delivery pipe. In the second state, the pressing component unfolds the pulp inside the pressing temporary storage structure; In the third state, the wine is extracted from the pressing component; in the fourth state, the lower tube component unfolds to form a blade structure, the pressing component folds up inside the upper tube component, and the pressing component drives the unfolded lower tube component to rotate to stir the liquid in the fermentation tank.
9. The fermentation plum wine brewing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper tube component includes an upper tube, the top of which is fixed in the square hole of the positioning ring. A positioning rod is provided at the top of the upper tube, and a screw hole is provided in the middle of the positioning rod. The lower tube component includes a lower half square tube, the inner side and top of which are open structures. The lower half square tube is mirror-symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the upper tube. A slanted movable plate is provided at the top of the outer wall of the lower half square tube, and a slanted fixed plate is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the upper tube. The bottom end of the slanted fixed plate is rotatably connected to the top of the slanted movable plate, and a meshing gear is provided at the rotatable connection. The adjusting component includes an upper plate body, a lower slide plate, an adjusting screw, and a vertical toothed plate. The upper plate body is horizontally fixed to the side wall of the upper tube. The adjusting screw is threaded through the vertical thread inside the upper tube. The lower slide plate is parallel to the bottom of the upper plate body. The inner end of the lower slide plate is slidably connected to the upper tube. The bottom end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the lower slide plate. A vertical toothed plate is provided vertically on the bottom surface of the lower slide plate, and the vertical toothed plate is meshed with the meshing gear.
10. The fermentation plum wine brewing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The pressing component includes a pressure cup, which has a square cross-section when viewed from above. An insertion hole for inserting a slurry delivery pipe is provided inside the pressure cup. A cover plate is rotatably fitted to the bottom of the insertion hole, and a torsion spring is installed at the rotatable connection. A suspension rod is rotatably connected to the center of the pressure plate. A base is horizontally rotatably mounted on the top of the suspension rod. A pressing screw is vertically damped and rotatably mounted inside the base. A handle is vertically provided at the outer end of the pressing screw. In the first state, the two sets of lower square tubes are combined and retracted, and the pressing screw is adjusted to a horizontal state. In the second and third states, the pressing screw is adjusted to a vertical state so that it spirals through the screw hole. In the fourth state, the two sets of lower square tubes are tilted and unfolded, and the pressing screw is adjusted to a horizontal state to drive the upper tube to rotate.